xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcsh/glob.c (revision 38f0b757fd84d17d0fc24739a7cda160c4516d81)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Guido van Rossum.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
33 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)glob.c	5.12 (Berkeley) 6/24/91";
34 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
35 /*
36  * Glob: the interface is a superset of the one defined in POSIX 1003.2,
37  * draft 9.
38  *
39  * The [!...] convention to negate a range is supported (SysV, Posix, ksh).
40  *
41  * Optional extra services, controlled by flags not defined by POSIX:
42  *
43  * GLOB_QUOTE:
44  *	Escaping convention: \ inhibits any special meaning the following
45  *	character might have (except \ at end of string is retained).
46  * GLOB_MAGCHAR:
47  *	Set in gl_flags if pattern contained a globbing character.
48  * GLOB_ALTNOT:
49  *	Use ^ instead of ! for "not".
50  * gl_matchc:
51  *	Number of matches in the current invocation of glob.
52  */
53 
54 #ifdef WINNT_NATIVE
55 	#pragma warning(disable:4244)
56 #endif /* WINNT_NATIVE */
57 
58 #define Char __Char
59 #include "sh.h"
60 #include "glob.h"
61 
62 #undef Char
63 #undef QUOTE
64 #undef TILDE
65 #undef META
66 #undef ismeta
67 #undef Strchr
68 
69 #ifndef S_ISDIR
70 #define S_ISDIR(a)	(((a) & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
71 #endif
72 
73 #if !defined(S_ISLNK) && defined(S_IFLNK)
74 #define S_ISLNK(a)	(((a) & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
75 #endif
76 
77 #if !defined(S_ISLNK) && !defined(lstat)
78 #define lstat stat
79 #endif
80 
81 typedef unsigned short Char;
82 
83 static	int	 glob1 		(Char *, glob_t *, int);
84 static	int	 glob2		(struct strbuf *, const Char *, glob_t *, int);
85 static	int	 glob3		(struct strbuf *, const Char *, const Char *,
86 				 const Char *, glob_t *, int);
87 static	void	 globextend	(const char *, glob_t *);
88 static	int	 match		(const char *, const Char *, const Char *,
89 				 int);
90 static	int	 compare	(const void *, const void *);
91 static 	DIR	*Opendir	(const char *);
92 #ifdef S_IFLNK
93 static	int	 Lstat		(const char *, struct stat *);
94 #endif
95 static	int	 Stat		(const char *, struct stat *sb);
96 static 	Char 	*Strchr		(Char *, int);
97 #ifdef DEBUG
98 static	void	 qprintf	(const Char *);
99 #endif
100 
101 #define	DOLLAR		'$'
102 #define	DOT		'.'
103 #define	EOS		'\0'
104 #define	LBRACKET	'['
105 #define	NOT		'!'
106 #define ALTNOT		'^'
107 #define	QUESTION	'?'
108 #define	QUOTE		'\\'
109 #define	RANGE		'-'
110 #define	RBRACKET	']'
111 #define	SEP		'/'
112 #define	STAR		'*'
113 #define	TILDE		'~'
114 #define	UNDERSCORE	'_'
115 
116 #define	M_META		0x8000
117 #define M_PROTECT	0x4000
118 #define	M_MASK		0xffff
119 #define	M_ASCII		0x00ff
120 
121 #define	LCHAR(c)	((c)&M_ASCII)
122 #define	META(c)		((c)|M_META)
123 #define	M_ALL		META('*')
124 #define	M_END		META(']')
125 #define	M_NOT		META('!')
126 #define	M_ALTNOT	META('^')
127 #define	M_ONE		META('?')
128 #define	M_RNG		META('-')
129 #define	M_SET		META('[')
130 #define	ismeta(c)	(((c)&M_META) != 0)
131 
132 int
133 globcharcoll(__Char c1, __Char c2, int cs)
134 {
135 #if defined(NLS) && defined(LC_COLLATE) && defined(HAVE_STRCOLL)
136 # if defined(WIDE_STRINGS)
137     wchar_t s1[2], s2[2];
138 
139     if (c1 == c2)
140 	return (0);
141     if (cs) {
142 	c1 = towlower(c1);
143 	c2 = towlower(c2);
144     } else {
145 	/* This should not be here, but I'll rather leave it in than engage in
146 	   a LC_COLLATE flamewar about a shell I don't use... */
147 	if (iswlower(c1) && iswupper(c2))
148 	    return (1);
149 	if (iswupper(c1) && iswlower(c2))
150 	    return (-1);
151     }
152     s1[0] = c1;
153     s2[0] = c2;
154     s1[1] = s2[1] = '\0';
155     return wcscoll(s1, s2);
156 # else /* not WIDE_STRINGS */
157     char s1[2], s2[2];
158 
159     if (c1 == c2)
160 	return (0);
161     /*
162      * From kevin lyda <kevin@suberic.net>:
163      * strcoll does not guarantee case sorting, so we pre-process now:
164      */
165     if (cs) {
166 	c1 = islower(c1) ? c1 : tolower(c1);
167 	c2 = islower(c2) ? c2 : tolower(c2);
168     } else {
169 	if (islower(c1) && isupper(c2))
170 	    return (1);
171 	if (isupper(c1) && islower(c2))
172 	    return (-1);
173     }
174     s1[0] = c1;
175     s2[0] = c2;
176     s1[1] = s2[1] = '\0';
177     return strcoll(s1, s2);
178 # endif
179 #else
180     return (c1 - c2);
181 #endif
182 }
183 
184 /*
185  * Need to dodge two kernel bugs:
186  * opendir("") != opendir(".")
187  * NAMEI_BUG: on plain files trailing slashes are ignored in some kernels.
188  *            POSIX specifies that they should be ignored in directories.
189  */
190 
191 static DIR *
192 Opendir(const char *str)
193 {
194 #if defined(hpux) || defined(__hpux)
195     struct stat st;
196 #endif
197 
198     if (!*str)
199 	return (opendir("."));
200 #if defined(hpux) || defined(__hpux)
201     /*
202      * Opendir on some device files hangs, so avoid it
203      */
204     if (stat(str, &st) == -1 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
205 	return NULL;
206 #endif
207     return opendir(str);
208 }
209 
210 #ifdef S_IFLNK
211 static int
212 Lstat(const char *fn, struct stat *sb)
213 {
214     int st;
215 
216     st = lstat(fn, sb);
217 # ifdef NAMEI_BUG
218     if (*fn != 0 && strend(fn)[-1] == '/' && !S_ISDIR(sb->st_mode))
219 	st = -1;
220 # endif	/* NAMEI_BUG */
221     return st;
222 }
223 #else
224 #define Lstat Stat
225 #endif /* S_IFLNK */
226 
227 static int
228 Stat(const char *fn, struct stat *sb)
229 {
230     int st;
231 
232     st = stat(fn, sb);
233 #ifdef NAMEI_BUG
234     if (*fn != 0 && strend(fn)[-1] == '/' && !S_ISDIR(sb->st_mode))
235 	st = -1;
236 #endif /* NAMEI_BUG */
237     return st;
238 }
239 
240 static Char *
241 Strchr(Char *str, int ch)
242 {
243     do
244 	if (*str == ch)
245 	    return (str);
246     while (*str++);
247     return (NULL);
248 }
249 
250 #ifdef DEBUG
251 static void
252 qprintf(const Char *s)
253 {
254     const Char *p;
255 
256     for (p = s; *p; p++)
257 	printf("%c", *p & 0xff);
258     printf("\n");
259     for (p = s; *p; p++)
260 	printf("%c", *p & M_PROTECT ? '"' : ' ');
261     printf("\n");
262     for (p = s; *p; p++)
263 	printf("%c", *p & M_META ? '_' : ' ');
264     printf("\n");
265 }
266 #endif /* DEBUG */
267 
268 static int
269 compare(const void *p, const void *q)
270 {
271 #if defined(NLS) && defined(HAVE_STRCOLL)
272     return (strcoll(*(char *const *) p, *(char *const *) q));
273 #else
274     return (strcmp(*(char *const *) p, *(char *const *) q));
275 #endif /* NLS && HAVE_STRCOLL */
276 }
277 
278 /*
279  * The main glob() routine: compiles the pattern (optionally processing
280  * quotes), calls glob1() to do the real pattern matching, and finally
281  * sorts the list (unless unsorted operation is requested).  Returns 0
282  * if things went well, nonzero if errors occurred.  It is not an error
283  * to find no matches.
284  */
285 int
286 glob(const char *pattern, int flags, int (*errfunc) (const char *, int),
287      glob_t *pglob)
288 {
289     int     err, oldpathc;
290     Char *bufnext, m_not;
291     const unsigned char *patnext;
292     int     c, not;
293     Char *qpatnext, *patbuf;
294     int     no_match;
295 
296     patnext = (const unsigned char *) pattern;
297     if (!(flags & GLOB_APPEND)) {
298 	pglob->gl_pathc = 0;
299 	pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
300 	if (!(flags & GLOB_DOOFFS))
301 	    pglob->gl_offs = 0;
302     }
303     pglob->gl_flags = flags & ~GLOB_MAGCHAR;
304     pglob->gl_errfunc = errfunc;
305     oldpathc = pglob->gl_pathc;
306     pglob->gl_matchc = 0;
307 
308     if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTNOT) {
309 	not = ALTNOT;
310 	m_not = M_ALTNOT;
311     }
312     else {
313 	not = NOT;
314 	m_not = M_NOT;
315     }
316 
317     patbuf = xmalloc((strlen(pattern) + 1) * sizeof(*patbuf));
318     bufnext = patbuf;
319 
320     no_match = *patnext == not;
321     if (no_match)
322 	patnext++;
323 
324     if (flags & GLOB_QUOTE) {
325 	/* Protect the quoted characters */
326 	while ((c = *patnext++) != EOS) {
327 #ifdef WIDE_STRINGS
328 	    int len;
329 
330 	    len = mblen((const char *)(patnext - 1), MB_LEN_MAX);
331 	    if (len == -1)
332 		TCSH_IGNORE(mblen(NULL, 0));
333 	    else if (len > 1) {
334 		*bufnext++ = (Char) c;
335 		while (--len != 0)
336 		    *bufnext++ = (Char) (*patnext++ | M_PROTECT);
337 	    } else
338 #endif /* WIDE_STRINGS */
339 	    if (c == QUOTE) {
340 		if ((c = *patnext++) == EOS) {
341 		    c = QUOTE;
342 		    --patnext;
343 		}
344 		*bufnext++ = (Char) (c | M_PROTECT);
345 	    }
346 	    else
347 		*bufnext++ = (Char) c;
348 	}
349     }
350     else
351 	while ((c = *patnext++) != EOS)
352 	    *bufnext++ = (Char) c;
353     *bufnext = EOS;
354 
355     bufnext = patbuf;
356     qpatnext = patbuf;
357     while ((c = *qpatnext++) != EOS) {
358 	switch (c) {
359 	case LBRACKET:
360 	    c = *qpatnext;
361 	    if (c == not)
362 		++qpatnext;
363 	    if (*qpatnext == EOS ||
364 		Strchr(qpatnext + 1, RBRACKET) == NULL) {
365 		*bufnext++ = LBRACKET;
366 		if (c == not)
367 		    --qpatnext;
368 		break;
369 	    }
370 	    pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
371 	    *bufnext++ = M_SET;
372 	    if (c == not)
373 		*bufnext++ = m_not;
374 	    c = *qpatnext++;
375 	    do {
376 		*bufnext++ = LCHAR(c);
377 		if (*qpatnext == RANGE &&
378 		    (c = qpatnext[1]) != RBRACKET) {
379 		    *bufnext++ = M_RNG;
380 		    *bufnext++ = LCHAR(c);
381 		    qpatnext += 2;
382 		}
383 	    } while ((c = *qpatnext++) != RBRACKET);
384 	    *bufnext++ = M_END;
385 	    break;
386 	case QUESTION:
387 	    pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
388 	    *bufnext++ = M_ONE;
389 	    break;
390 	case STAR:
391 	    pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
392 	    /* collapse adjacent stars to one [or three if globstar],
393 	     * to avoid exponential behavior
394 	     */
395 	    if (bufnext == patbuf || bufnext[-1] != M_ALL ||
396 	       ((flags & GLOB_STAR) != 0 &&
397 		 (bufnext - 1 == patbuf || bufnext[-2] != M_ALL ||
398 		 bufnext - 2 == patbuf || bufnext[-3] != M_ALL)))
399 		*bufnext++ = M_ALL;
400 	    break;
401 	default:
402 	    *bufnext++ = LCHAR(c);
403 	    break;
404 	}
405     }
406     *bufnext = EOS;
407 #ifdef DEBUG
408     qprintf(patbuf);
409 #endif
410 
411     if ((err = glob1(patbuf, pglob, no_match)) != 0) {
412 	xfree(patbuf);
413 	return (err);
414     }
415 
416     /*
417      * If there was no match we are going to append the pattern
418      * if GLOB_NOCHECK was specified or if GLOB_NOMAGIC was specified
419      * and the pattern did not contain any magic characters
420      * GLOB_NOMAGIC is there just for compatibility with csh.
421      */
422     if (pglob->gl_pathc == oldpathc &&
423 	((flags & GLOB_NOCHECK) ||
424 	 ((flags & GLOB_NOMAGIC) && !(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_MAGCHAR)))) {
425 	if (!(flags & GLOB_QUOTE))
426 	    globextend(pattern, pglob);
427 	else {
428 	    char *copy, *dest;
429 	    const char *src;
430 
431 	    /* copy pattern, interpreting quotes */
432 	    copy = xmalloc(strlen(pattern) + 1);
433 	    dest = copy;
434 	    src = pattern;
435 	    while (*src != EOS) {
436 		if (*src == QUOTE) {
437 		    if (*++src == EOS)
438 			--src;
439 		}
440 		*dest++ = *src++;
441 	    }
442 	    *dest = EOS;
443 	    globextend(copy, pglob);
444 	    xfree(copy);
445 	}
446 	xfree(patbuf);
447 	return 0;
448     }
449     else if (!(flags & GLOB_NOSORT) && (pglob->gl_pathc != oldpathc))
450 	qsort(pglob->gl_pathv + pglob->gl_offs + oldpathc,
451 	      pglob->gl_pathc - oldpathc, sizeof(char *), compare);
452     xfree(patbuf);
453     return (0);
454 }
455 
456 static int
457 glob1(Char *pattern, glob_t *pglob, int no_match)
458 {
459     struct strbuf pathbuf = strbuf_INIT;
460     int err;
461 
462     /*
463      * a null pathname is invalid -- POSIX 1003.1 sect. 2.4.
464      */
465     if (*pattern == EOS)
466 	return (0);
467     err = glob2(&pathbuf, pattern, pglob, no_match);
468     xfree(pathbuf.s);
469     return err;
470 }
471 
472 /*
473  * functions glob2 and glob3 are mutually recursive; there is one level
474  * of recursion for each segment in the pattern that contains one or
475  * more meta characters.
476  */
477 static int
478 glob2(struct strbuf *pathbuf, const Char *pattern, glob_t *pglob, int no_match)
479 {
480     struct stat sbuf;
481     int anymeta;
482     const Char *p;
483     size_t orig_len;
484 
485     /*
486      * loop over pattern segments until end of pattern or until segment with
487      * meta character found.
488      */
489     anymeta = 0;
490     for (;;) {
491 	if (*pattern == EOS) {	/* end of pattern? */
492 	    strbuf_terminate(pathbuf);
493 
494 	    if (Lstat(pathbuf->s, &sbuf))
495 		return (0);
496 
497 	    if (((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_MARK) &&
498 		 pathbuf->s[pathbuf->len - 1] != SEP) &&
499 		(S_ISDIR(sbuf.st_mode)
500 #ifdef S_IFLNK
501 		 || (S_ISLNK(sbuf.st_mode) &&
502 		     (Stat(pathbuf->s, &sbuf) == 0) &&
503 		     S_ISDIR(sbuf.st_mode))
504 #endif
505 		 )) {
506 		strbuf_append1(pathbuf, SEP);
507 		strbuf_terminate(pathbuf);
508 	    }
509 	    ++pglob->gl_matchc;
510 	    globextend(pathbuf->s, pglob);
511 	    return 0;
512 	}
513 
514 	/* find end of next segment, tentatively copy to pathbuf */
515 	p = pattern;
516 	orig_len = pathbuf->len;
517 	while (*p != EOS && *p != SEP) {
518 	    if (ismeta(*p))
519 		anymeta = 1;
520 	    strbuf_append1(pathbuf, *p++);
521 	}
522 
523 	if (!anymeta) {		/* no expansion, do next segment */
524 	    pattern = p;
525 	    while (*pattern == SEP)
526 		strbuf_append1(pathbuf, *pattern++);
527 	}
528 	else {			/* need expansion, recurse */
529 	    pathbuf->len = orig_len;
530 	    return (glob3(pathbuf, pattern, p, pattern, pglob, no_match));
531 	}
532     }
533     /* NOTREACHED */
534 }
535 
536 static size_t
537 One_Char_mbtowc(__Char *pwc, const Char *s, size_t n)
538 {
539 #ifdef WIDE_STRINGS
540     char buf[MB_LEN_MAX], *p;
541 
542     if (n > MB_LEN_MAX)
543 	n = MB_LEN_MAX;
544     p = buf;
545     while (p < buf + n && (*p++ = LCHAR(*s++)) != 0)
546 	;
547     return one_mbtowc(pwc, buf, n);
548 #else
549     *pwc = *s & CHAR;
550     return 1;
551 #endif
552 }
553 
554 static int
555 glob3(struct strbuf *pathbuf, const Char *pattern, const Char *restpattern,
556       const Char *pglobstar, glob_t *pglob, int no_match)
557 {
558     DIR    *dirp;
559     struct dirent *dp;
560     struct stat sbuf;
561     int     err;
562     Char m_not = (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTNOT) ? M_ALTNOT : M_NOT;
563     size_t orig_len;
564     int globstar = 0;
565     int chase_symlinks = 0;
566     const Char *termstar = NULL;
567 
568     strbuf_terminate(pathbuf);
569     orig_len = pathbuf->len;
570     errno = err = 0;
571 
572     while (pglobstar < restpattern) {
573 	__Char wc;
574 	size_t width = One_Char_mbtowc(&wc, pglobstar, MB_LEN_MAX);
575 	if ((pglobstar[0] & M_MASK) == M_ALL &&
576 	    (pglobstar[width] & M_MASK) == M_ALL) {
577 	    globstar = 1;
578 	    chase_symlinks = (pglobstar[2 * width] & M_MASK) == M_ALL;
579 	    termstar = pglobstar + (2 + chase_symlinks) * width;
580 	    break;
581 	}
582         pglobstar += width;
583     }
584 
585     if (globstar) {
586 	err = pglobstar==pattern && termstar==restpattern ?
587 		*restpattern == EOS ?
588 		glob2(pathbuf, restpattern - 1, pglob, no_match) :
589 		glob2(pathbuf, restpattern + 1, pglob, no_match) :
590 		glob3(pathbuf, pattern, restpattern, termstar, pglob, no_match);
591 	if (err)
592 	    return err;
593 	pathbuf->len = orig_len;
594 	strbuf_terminate(pathbuf);
595     }
596 
597     if (*pathbuf->s && (Lstat(pathbuf->s, &sbuf) || !S_ISDIR(sbuf.st_mode)
598 #ifdef S_IFLINK
599 	     && ((globstar && !chase_symlinks) || !S_ISLNK(sbuf.st_mode))
600 #endif
601 	))
602 	return 0;
603 
604     if (!(dirp = Opendir(pathbuf->s))) {
605 	/* todo: don't call for ENOENT or ENOTDIR? */
606 	if ((pglob->gl_errfunc && (*pglob->gl_errfunc) (pathbuf->s, errno)) ||
607 	    (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ERR))
608 	    return (GLOB_ABEND);
609 	else
610 	    return (0);
611     }
612 
613     /* search directory for matching names */
614     while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
615 	/* initial DOT must be matched literally */
616 	if (dp->d_name[0] == DOT && *pattern != DOT)
617 	    if (!(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_DOT) || !dp->d_name[1] ||
618 		(dp->d_name[1] == DOT && !dp->d_name[2]))
619 		continue; /*unless globdot and not . or .. */
620 	pathbuf->len = orig_len;
621 	strbuf_append(pathbuf, dp->d_name);
622 	strbuf_terminate(pathbuf);
623 
624 	if (globstar) {
625 #ifdef S_IFLNK
626 	    if (!chase_symlinks &&
627 		(Lstat(pathbuf->s, &sbuf) || S_ISLNK(sbuf.st_mode)))
628 		    continue;
629 #endif
630 	    if (match(pathbuf->s + orig_len, pattern, termstar,
631 		(int)m_not) == no_match)
632 		    continue;
633 	    strbuf_append1(pathbuf, SEP);
634 	    strbuf_terminate(pathbuf);
635 	    if ((err = glob2(pathbuf, pglobstar, pglob, no_match)) != 0)
636 		break;
637 	} else {
638 	    if (match(pathbuf->s + orig_len, pattern, restpattern,
639 		(int) m_not) == no_match)
640 		continue;
641 	    if ((err = glob2(pathbuf, restpattern, pglob, no_match)) != 0)
642 		break;
643 	}
644     }
645     /* todo: check error from readdir? */
646     closedir(dirp);
647     return (err);
648 }
649 
650 
651 /*
652  * Extend the gl_pathv member of a glob_t structure to accomodate a new item,
653  * add the new item, and update gl_pathc.
654  *
655  * This assumes the BSD realloc, which only copies the block when its size
656  * crosses a power-of-two boundary; for v7 realloc, this would cause quadratic
657  * behavior.
658  *
659  * Return 0 if new item added, error code if memory couldn't be allocated.
660  *
661  * Invariant of the glob_t structure:
662  *	Either gl_pathc is zero and gl_pathv is NULL; or gl_pathc > 0 and
663  *	 gl_pathv points to (gl_offs + gl_pathc + 1) items.
664  */
665 static void
666 globextend(const char *path, glob_t *pglob)
667 {
668     char **pathv;
669     int i;
670     size_t newsize;
671 
672     newsize = sizeof(*pathv) * (2 + pglob->gl_pathc + pglob->gl_offs);
673     pathv = xrealloc(pglob->gl_pathv, newsize);
674 
675     if (pglob->gl_pathv == NULL && pglob->gl_offs > 0) {
676 	/* first time around -- clear initial gl_offs items */
677 	pathv += pglob->gl_offs;
678 	for (i = pglob->gl_offs; --i >= 0;)
679 	    *--pathv = NULL;
680     }
681     pglob->gl_pathv = pathv;
682 
683     pathv[pglob->gl_offs + pglob->gl_pathc++] = strsave(path);
684     pathv[pglob->gl_offs + pglob->gl_pathc] = NULL;
685 }
686 
687 /*
688  * pattern matching function for filenames.  Each occurrence of the *
689  * pattern causes a recursion level.
690  */
691 static  int
692 match(const char *name, const Char *pat, const Char *patend, int m_not)
693 {
694     int ok, negate_range;
695     Char c;
696 
697     while (pat < patend) {
698 	size_t lwk;
699 	__Char wc, wk;
700 
701 	c = *pat; /* Only for M_MASK bits */
702 	pat += One_Char_mbtowc(&wc, pat, MB_LEN_MAX);
703 	lwk = one_mbtowc(&wk, name, MB_LEN_MAX);
704 	switch (c & M_MASK) {
705 	case M_ALL:
706 	    while (pat < patend && (*pat & M_MASK) == M_ALL)  /* eat consecutive '*' */
707 		pat += One_Char_mbtowc(&wc, pat, MB_LEN_MAX);
708 	    if (pat == patend)
709 	        return (1);
710 	    while (!match(name, pat, patend, m_not)) {
711 		if (*name == EOS)
712 		    return (0);
713 		name += lwk;
714 		lwk = one_mbtowc(&wk, name, MB_LEN_MAX);
715 	    }
716 	    return (1);
717 	case M_ONE:
718 	    if (*name == EOS)
719 		return (0);
720 	    name += lwk;
721 	    break;
722 	case M_SET:
723 	    ok = 0;
724 	    if (*name == EOS)
725 		return (0);
726 	    name += lwk;
727 	    if ((negate_range = ((*pat & M_MASK) == m_not)) != 0)
728 		++pat;
729 	    while ((*pat & M_MASK) != M_END) {
730 		pat += One_Char_mbtowc(&wc, pat, MB_LEN_MAX);
731 		if ((*pat & M_MASK) == M_RNG) {
732 		    __Char wc2;
733 
734 		    pat++;
735 		    pat += One_Char_mbtowc(&wc2, pat, MB_LEN_MAX);
736 		    if (globcharcoll(wc, wk, 0) <= 0 &&
737 			globcharcoll(wk, wc2, 0) <= 0)
738 			ok = 1;
739 		} else if (wc == wk)
740 		    ok = 1;
741 	    }
742 	    pat += One_Char_mbtowc(&wc, pat, MB_LEN_MAX);
743 	    if (ok == negate_range)
744 		return (0);
745 	    break;
746 	default:
747 	    if (*name == EOS || samecase(wk) != samecase(wc))
748 		return (0);
749 	    name += lwk;
750 	    break;
751 	}
752     }
753     return (*name == EOS);
754 }
755 
756 /* free allocated data belonging to a glob_t structure */
757 void
758 globfree(glob_t *pglob)
759 {
760     int i;
761     char **pp;
762 
763     if (pglob->gl_pathv != NULL) {
764 	pp = pglob->gl_pathv + pglob->gl_offs;
765 	for (i = pglob->gl_pathc; i--; ++pp)
766 	    if (*pp)
767 		xfree(*pp), *pp = NULL;
768 	xfree(pglob->gl_pathv), pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
769     }
770 }
771