xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcsh/ed.screen.c (revision cfd6422a5217410fbd66f7a7a8a64d9d85e61229)
1 /*
2  * ed.screen.c: Editor/termcap-curses interface
3  */
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 #include "sh.h"
33 #include "ed.h"
34 #include "tc.h"
35 #include "ed.defns.h"
36 
37 /* #define DEBUG_LITERAL */
38 
39 /*
40  * IMPORTANT NOTE: these routines are allowed to look at the current screen
41  * and the current possition assuming that it is correct.  If this is not
42  * true, then the update will be WRONG!  This is (should be) a valid
43  * assumption...
44  */
45 
46 #define TC_BUFSIZE 2048
47 
48 #define GoodStr(a) (tstr[a].str != NULL && tstr[a].str[0] != '\0')
49 #define Str(a) tstr[a].str
50 #define Val(a) tval[a].val
51 
52 static const struct {
53     const char   *b_name;
54     speed_t b_rate;
55 }       baud_rate[] = {
56 
57 #ifdef B0
58     { "0", B0 },
59 #endif
60 #ifdef B50
61     { "50", B50 },
62 #endif
63 #ifdef B75
64     { "75", B75 },
65 #endif
66 #ifdef B110
67     { "110", B110 },
68 #endif
69 #ifdef B134
70     { "134", B134 },
71 #endif
72 #ifdef B150
73     { "150", B150 },
74 #endif
75 #ifdef B200
76     { "200", B200 },
77 #endif
78 #ifdef B300
79     { "300", B300 },
80 #endif
81 #ifdef B600
82     { "600", B600 },
83 #endif
84 #ifdef B900
85     { "900", B900 },
86 #endif
87 #ifdef B1200
88     { "1200", B1200 },
89 #endif
90 #ifdef B1800
91     { "1800", B1800 },
92 #endif
93 #ifdef B2400
94     { "2400", B2400 },
95 #endif
96 #ifdef B3600
97     { "3600", B3600 },
98 #endif
99 #ifdef B4800
100     { "4800", B4800 },
101 #endif
102 #ifdef B7200
103     { "7200", B7200 },
104 #endif
105 #ifdef B9600
106     { "9600", B9600 },
107 #endif
108 #ifdef EXTA
109     { "19200", EXTA },
110 #endif
111 #ifdef B19200
112     { "19200", B19200 },
113 #endif
114 #ifdef EXTB
115     { "38400", EXTB },
116 #endif
117 #ifdef B38400
118     { "38400", B38400 },
119 #endif
120     { NULL, 0 }
121 };
122 
123 #define T_at7   0
124 #define T_al	1
125 #define T_bl	2
126 #define T_cd	3
127 #define T_ce	4
128 #define T_ch	5
129 #define T_cl	6
130 #define	T_dc	7
131 #define	T_dl	8
132 #define	T_dm	9
133 #define	T_ed	10
134 #define	T_ei	11
135 #define	T_fs	12
136 #define	T_ho	13
137 #define	T_ic	14
138 #define	T_im	15
139 #define	T_ip	16
140 #define	T_kd	17
141 #define T_kh    18
142 #define	T_kl	19
143 #define T_kr	20
144 #define T_ku	21
145 #define T_md	22
146 #define T_me	23
147 #define T_mr    24
148 #define T_nd	25
149 #define T_se	26
150 #define T_so	27
151 #define T_ts	28
152 #define T_up	29
153 #define T_us	30
154 #define T_ue	31
155 #define T_vb	32
156 #define T_DC	33
157 #define T_DO	34
158 #define T_IC	35
159 #define T_LE	36
160 #define T_RI	37
161 #define T_UP	38
162 #define T_str   39
163 
164 static struct termcapstr {
165     const char   *name;
166     const char   *long_name;
167     char   *str;
168 } tstr[T_str + 1];
169 
170 
171 #define T_am	0
172 #define T_pt	1
173 #define T_li	2
174 #define T_co	3
175 #define T_km	4
176 #define T_xn	5
177 #define T_val	6
178 static struct termcapval {
179     const char   *name;
180     const char   *long_name;
181     int     val;
182 } tval[T_val + 1];
183 
184 void
185 terminit(void)
186 {
187 #ifdef NLS_CATALOGS
188     int i;
189 
190     for (i = 0; i < T_str + 1; i++)
191 	xfree((ptr_t)(intptr_t)tstr[i].long_name);
192 
193     for (i = 0; i < T_val + 1; i++)
194 	xfree((ptr_t)(intptr_t)tval[i].long_name);
195 #endif
196 
197     tstr[T_al].name = "al";
198     tstr[T_al].long_name = CSAVS(4, 1, "add new blank line");
199 
200     tstr[T_bl].name = "bl";
201     tstr[T_bl].long_name = CSAVS(4, 2, "audible bell");
202 
203     tstr[T_cd].name = "cd";
204     tstr[T_cd].long_name = CSAVS(4, 3, "clear to bottom");
205 
206     tstr[T_ce].name = "ce";
207     tstr[T_ce].long_name = CSAVS(4, 4, "clear to end of line");
208 
209     tstr[T_ch].name = "ch";
210     tstr[T_ch].long_name = CSAVS(4, 5, "cursor to horiz pos");
211 
212     tstr[T_cl].name = "cl";
213     tstr[T_cl].long_name = CSAVS(4, 6, "clear screen");
214 
215     tstr[T_dc].name = "dc";
216     tstr[T_dc].long_name = CSAVS(4, 7, "delete a character");
217 
218     tstr[T_dl].name = "dl";
219     tstr[T_dl].long_name = CSAVS(4, 8, "delete a line");
220 
221     tstr[T_dm].name = "dm";
222     tstr[T_dm].long_name = CSAVS(4, 9, "start delete mode");
223 
224     tstr[T_ed].name = "ed";
225     tstr[T_ed].long_name = CSAVS(4, 10, "end delete mode");
226 
227     tstr[T_ei].name = "ei";
228     tstr[T_ei].long_name = CSAVS(4, 11, "end insert mode");
229 
230     tstr[T_fs].name = "fs";
231     tstr[T_fs].long_name = CSAVS(4, 12, "cursor from status line");
232 
233     tstr[T_ho].name = "ho";
234     tstr[T_ho].long_name = CSAVS(4, 13, "home cursor");
235 
236     tstr[T_ic].name = "ic";
237     tstr[T_ic].long_name = CSAVS(4, 14, "insert character");
238 
239     tstr[T_im].name = "im";
240     tstr[T_im].long_name = CSAVS(4, 15, "start insert mode");
241 
242     tstr[T_ip].name = "ip";
243     tstr[T_ip].long_name = CSAVS(4, 16, "insert padding");
244 
245     tstr[T_kd].name = "kd";
246     tstr[T_kd].long_name = CSAVS(4, 17, "sends cursor down");
247 
248     tstr[T_kl].name = "kl";
249     tstr[T_kl].long_name = CSAVS(4, 18, "sends cursor left");
250 
251     tstr[T_kr].name = "kr";
252     tstr[T_kr].long_name = CSAVS(4, 19, "sends cursor right");
253 
254     tstr[T_ku].name = "ku";
255     tstr[T_ku].long_name = CSAVS(4, 20, "sends cursor up");
256 
257     tstr[T_md].name = "md";
258     tstr[T_md].long_name = CSAVS(4, 21, "begin bold");
259 
260     tstr[T_me].name = "me";
261     tstr[T_me].long_name = CSAVS(4, 22, "end attributes");
262 
263     tstr[T_nd].name = "nd";
264     tstr[T_nd].long_name = CSAVS(4, 23, "non destructive space");
265 
266     tstr[T_se].name = "se";
267     tstr[T_se].long_name = CSAVS(4, 24, "end standout");
268 
269     tstr[T_so].name = "so";
270     tstr[T_so].long_name = CSAVS(4, 25, "begin standout");
271 
272     tstr[T_ts].name = "ts";
273     tstr[T_ts].long_name = CSAVS(4, 26, "cursor to status line");
274 
275     tstr[T_up].name = "up";
276     tstr[T_up].long_name = CSAVS(4, 27, "cursor up one");
277 
278     tstr[T_us].name = "us";
279     tstr[T_us].long_name = CSAVS(4, 28, "begin underline");
280 
281     tstr[T_ue].name = "ue";
282     tstr[T_ue].long_name = CSAVS(4, 29, "end underline");
283 
284     tstr[T_vb].name = "vb";
285     tstr[T_vb].long_name = CSAVS(4, 30, "visible bell");
286 
287     tstr[T_DC].name = "DC";
288     tstr[T_DC].long_name = CSAVS(4, 31, "delete multiple chars");
289 
290     tstr[T_DO].name = "DO";
291     tstr[T_DO].long_name = CSAVS(4, 32, "cursor down multiple");
292 
293     tstr[T_IC].name = "IC";
294     tstr[T_IC].long_name = CSAVS(4, 33, "insert multiple chars");
295 
296     tstr[T_LE].name = "LE";
297     tstr[T_LE].long_name = CSAVS(4, 34, "cursor left multiple");
298 
299     tstr[T_RI].name = "RI";
300     tstr[T_RI].long_name = CSAVS(4, 35, "cursor right multiple");
301 
302     tstr[T_UP].name = "UP";
303     tstr[T_UP].long_name = CSAVS(4, 36, "cursor up multiple");
304 
305     tstr[T_kh].name = "kh";
306     tstr[T_kh].long_name = CSAVS(4, 43, "send cursor home");
307 
308     tstr[T_at7].name = "@7";
309     tstr[T_at7].long_name = CSAVS(4, 44, "send cursor end");
310 
311     tstr[T_mr].name = "mr";
312     tstr[T_mr].long_name = CSAVS(4, 45, "begin reverse video");
313 
314     tstr[T_str].name = NULL;
315     tstr[T_str].long_name = NULL;
316 
317 
318     tval[T_am].name = "am";
319     tval[T_am].long_name = CSAVS(4, 37, "Has automatic margins");
320 
321     tval[T_pt].name = "pt";
322     tval[T_pt].long_name = CSAVS(4, 38, "Can use physical tabs");
323 
324     tval[T_li].name = "li";
325     tval[T_li].long_name = CSAVS(4, 39, "Number of lines");
326 
327     tval[T_co].name = "co";
328     tval[T_co].long_name = CSAVS(4, 40, "Number of columns");
329 
330     tval[T_km].name = "km";
331     tval[T_km].long_name = CSAVS(4, 41, "Has meta key");
332 
333     tval[T_xn].name = "xn";
334     tval[T_xn].long_name = CSAVS(4, 42, "Newline ignored at right margin");
335 
336     tval[T_val].name = NULL;
337     tval[T_val].long_name = NULL;
338 }
339 
340 /*
341  * A very useful table from justin@crim.ca (Justin Bur) :-)
342  * (Modified by per@erix.ericsson.se (Per Hedeland)
343  *  - first (and second:-) case fixed)
344  *
345  * Description     Termcap variables       tcsh behavior
346  * 		   am      xn              UseRightmost    SendCRLF
347  * --------------  ------- -------         ------------    ------------
348  * Automargins     yes     no              yes             no
349  * Magic Margins   yes     yes             yes             no
350  * No Wrap         no      --              yes             yes
351  */
352 
353 static int me_all = 0;		/* does two or more of the attributes use me */
354 
355 static	void	ReBufferDisplay	(void);
356 static	void	TCset		(struct termcapstr *, const char *);
357 
358 
359 static void
360 TCset(struct termcapstr *t, const char *cap)
361 {
362     if (cap == NULL || *cap == '\0') {
363 	xfree(t->str);
364 	t->str = NULL;
365     } else {
366 	size_t size;
367 
368 	size = strlen(cap) + 1;
369 	t->str = xrealloc(t->str, size);
370 	memcpy(t->str, cap, size);
371     }
372 }
373 
374 
375 /*ARGSUSED*/
376 void
377 TellTC(void)
378 {
379     struct termcapstr *t;
380     char *first, *s;
381 
382     xprintf("%s", CGETS(7, 1, "\n\tTcsh thinks your terminal has the\n"));
383     xprintf("%s", CGETS(7, 2, "\tfollowing characteristics:\n\n"));
384     xprintf(CGETS(7, 3, "\tIt has %d columns and %d lines\n"),
385 	    Val(T_co), Val(T_li));
386     s = strsave(T_HasMeta ? CGETS(7, 5, "a") : CGETS(7, 6, "no"));
387     cleanup_push(s, xfree);
388     first = s;
389     xprintf(CGETS(7, 4, "\tIt has %s meta key\n"), s);
390     s = strsave(T_Tabs ? "" : CGETS(7, 8, " not"));
391     cleanup_push(s, xfree);
392     xprintf(CGETS(7, 7, "\tIt can%s use tabs\n"), s);
393     s = strsave((T_Margin&MARGIN_AUTO) ?
394 		CGETS(7, 10, "has") : CGETS(7, 11, "does not have"));
395     cleanup_push(s, xfree);
396     xprintf(CGETS(7, 9, "\tIt %s automatic margins\n"), s);
397     if (T_Margin & MARGIN_AUTO) {
398         s = strsave((T_Margin & MARGIN_MAGIC) ?
399 			CGETS(7, 10, "has") : CGETS(7, 11, "does not have"));
400 	cleanup_push(s, xfree);
401 	xprintf(CGETS(7, 12, "\tIt %s magic margins\n"), s);
402     }
403     for (t = tstr; t->name != NULL; t++) {
404         s = strsave(t->str && *t->str ? t->str : CGETS(7, 13, "(empty)"));
405 	cleanup_push(s, xfree);
406 	xprintf("\t%36s (%s) == %s\n", t->long_name, t->name, s);
407 	cleanup_until(s);
408     }
409     xputchar('\n');
410     cleanup_until(first);
411 }
412 
413 
414 static void
415 ReBufferDisplay(void)
416 {
417     int i;
418     Char **b;
419 
420     b = Display;
421     Display = NULL;
422     blkfree(b);
423     b = Vdisplay;
424     Vdisplay = NULL;
425     blkfree(b);
426     TermH = Val(T_co);
427     TermV = (INBUFSIZE * 4) / TermH + 1;/*FIXBUF*/
428     b = xmalloc(sizeof(*b) * (TermV + 1));
429     for (i = 0; i < TermV; i++)
430 	b[i] = xmalloc(sizeof(*b[i]) * (TermH + 1));
431     b[TermV] = NULL;
432     Display = b;
433     b = xmalloc(sizeof(*b) * (TermV + 1));
434     for (i = 0; i < TermV; i++)
435 	b[i] = xmalloc(sizeof(*b[i]) * (TermH + 1));
436     b[TermV] = NULL;
437     Vdisplay = b;
438 }
439 
440 void
441 SetTC(char *what, char *how)
442 {
443     struct termcapstr *ts;
444     struct termcapval *tv;
445 
446     /*
447      * Do the strings first
448      */
449     setname("settc");
450     for (ts = tstr; ts->name != NULL; ts++)
451 	if (strcmp(ts->name, what) == 0)
452 	    break;
453     if (ts->name != NULL) {
454 	TCset(ts, how);
455 	/*
456 	 * Reset variables
457 	 */
458 	if (GoodStr(T_me) && GoodStr(T_ue))
459 	    me_all = (strcmp(Str(T_me), Str(T_ue)) == 0);
460 	else
461 	    me_all = 0;
462 	if (GoodStr(T_me) && GoodStr(T_se))
463 	    me_all |= (strcmp(Str(T_me), Str(T_se)) == 0);
464 
465 	T_CanCEOL = GoodStr(T_ce);
466 	T_CanDel = GoodStr(T_dc) || GoodStr(T_DC);
467 	T_CanIns = GoodStr(T_im) || GoodStr(T_ic) || GoodStr(T_IC);
468 	T_CanUP = GoodStr(T_up) || GoodStr(T_UP);
469 	return;
470     }
471 
472     /*
473      * Do the numeric ones second
474      */
475     for (tv = tval; tv->name != NULL; tv++)
476 	if (strcmp(tv->name, what) == 0)
477 	    break;
478 
479     if (tv->name != NULL) {
480 	if (tv == &tval[T_pt] || tv == &tval[T_km] ||
481 	    tv == &tval[T_am] || tv == &tval[T_xn]) {
482 	    if (strcmp(how, "yes") == 0)
483 		tv->val = 1;
484 	    else if (strcmp(how, "no") == 0)
485 		tv->val = 0;
486 	    else {
487 		stderror(ERR_SETTCUS, tv->name);
488 		return;
489 	    }
490 	    T_Tabs = Val(T_pt);
491 	    T_HasMeta = Val(T_km);
492 	    T_Margin = Val(T_am) ? MARGIN_AUTO : 0;
493 	    T_Margin |= Val(T_xn) ? MARGIN_MAGIC : 0;
494 	    if (tv == &tval[T_am] || tv == &tval[T_xn])
495 		ChangeSize(Val(T_li), Val(T_co));
496 	    return;
497 	}
498 	else {
499 	    tv->val = atoi(how);
500 	    T_Cols = (Char) Val(T_co);
501 	    T_Lines = (Char) Val(T_li);
502 	    if (tv == &tval[T_co] || tv == &tval[T_li])
503 		ChangeSize(Val(T_li), Val(T_co));
504 	    return;
505 	}
506     }
507     stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TCCAP, what);
508     return;
509 }
510 
511 
512 /*
513  * Print the termcap string out with variable substitution
514  */
515 void
516 EchoTC(Char **v)
517 {
518     char   *cap, *scap, *cv;
519     int     arg_need, arg_cols, arg_rows;
520     int     verbose = 0, silent = 0;
521     char   *area;
522     static const char fmts[] = "%s\n", fmtd[] = "%d\n";
523     struct termcapstr *t;
524     char    buf[TC_BUFSIZE];
525     Char **globbed;
526 
527     area = buf;
528 
529     setname("echotc");
530 
531     v = glob_all_or_error(v);
532     globbed = v;
533     cleanup_push(globbed, blk_cleanup);
534 
535     if (!*v || *v[0] == '\0')
536 	goto end;
537     if (v[0][0] == '-') {
538 	switch (v[0][1]) {
539 	case 'v':
540 	    verbose = 1;
541 	    break;
542 	case 's':
543 	    silent = 1;
544 	    break;
545 	default:
546 	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TCUSAGE);
547 	    break;
548 	}
549 	v++;
550     }
551     if (!*v || *v[0] == '\0')
552 	goto end;
553     cv = strsave(short2str(*v));
554     cleanup_push(cv, xfree);
555     if (strcmp(cv, "tabs") == 0) {
556 	xprintf(fmts, T_Tabs ? CGETS(7, 14, "yes") :
557 		CGETS(7, 15, "no"));
558 	goto end_flush;
559     }
560     else if (strcmp(cv, "meta") == 0) {
561 	xprintf(fmts, Val(T_km) ? CGETS(7, 14, "yes") :
562 		CGETS(7, 15, "no"));
563 	goto end_flush;
564     }
565     else if (strcmp(cv, "xn") == 0) {
566 	xprintf(fmts, T_Margin & MARGIN_MAGIC ? CGETS(7, 14, "yes") :
567 		CGETS(7, 15,  "no"));
568 	goto end_flush;
569     }
570     else if (strcmp(cv, "am") == 0) {
571 	xprintf(fmts, T_Margin & MARGIN_AUTO ? CGETS(7, 14, "yes") :
572 		CGETS(7, 15, "no"));
573 	goto end_flush;
574     }
575     else if (strcmp(cv, "baud") == 0) {
576 	int     i;
577 
578 	for (i = 0; baud_rate[i].b_name != NULL; i++)
579 	    if (T_Speed == baud_rate[i].b_rate) {
580 		xprintf(fmts, baud_rate[i].b_name);
581 		goto end_flush;
582 	    }
583 	xprintf(fmtd, 0);
584 	goto end_flush;
585     }
586     else if (strcmp(cv, "rows") == 0 || strcmp(cv, "lines") == 0 ||
587 	strcmp(cv, "li") == 0) {
588 	xprintf(fmtd, Val(T_li));
589 	goto end_flush;
590     }
591     else if (strcmp(cv, "cols") == 0 || strcmp(cv, "co") == 0) {
592 	xprintf(fmtd, Val(T_co));
593 	goto end_flush;
594     }
595 
596     /*
597      * Try to use our local definition first
598      */
599     scap = NULL;
600     for (t = tstr; t->name != NULL; t++)
601 	if (strcmp(t->name, cv) == 0) {
602 	    scap = t->str;
603 	    break;
604 	}
605     if (t->name == NULL)
606 	scap = tgetstr(cv, &area);
607     if (!scap || scap[0] == '\0') {
608 	if (tgetflag(cv)) {
609 	    xprintf("%s", CGETS(7, 14, "yes\n"));
610 	    goto end;
611 	}
612 	if (silent)
613 	    goto end;
614 	else
615 	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TCCAP, cv);
616     }
617 
618     /*
619      * Count home many values we need for this capability.
620      */
621     for (cap = scap, arg_need = 0; *cap; cap++)
622 	if (*cap == '%')
623 	    switch (*++cap) {
624 	    case 'd':
625 	    case '2':
626 	    case '3':
627 	    case '.':
628 	    case '+':
629 		arg_need++;
630 		break;
631 	    case '%':
632 	    case '>':
633 	    case 'i':
634 	    case 'r':
635 	    case 'n':
636 	    case 'B':
637 	    case 'D':
638 		break;
639 	    default:
640 		/*
641 		 * hpux has lot's of them...
642 		 */
643 		if (verbose)
644 		    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TCPARM, *cap);
645 		/* This is bad, but I won't complain */
646 		break;
647 	    }
648 
649     switch (arg_need) {
650     case 0:
651 	v++;
652 	if (*v && *v[0]) {
653 	    if (silent)
654 		goto end;
655 	    else
656 		stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TCARGS, cv, arg_need);
657 	}
658 	(void) tputs(scap, 1, PUTRAW);
659 	break;
660     case 1:
661 	v++;
662 	if (!*v || *v[0] == '\0')
663 	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TCNARGS, cv, 1);
664 	arg_cols = 0;
665 	arg_rows = atoi(short2str(*v));
666 	v++;
667 	if (*v && *v[0]) {
668 	    if (silent)
669 		goto end;
670 	    else
671 		stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TCARGS, cv, arg_need);
672 	}
673 	(void) tputs(tgoto(scap, arg_cols, arg_rows), 1, PUTRAW);
674 	break;
675     default:
676 	/* This is wrong, but I will ignore it... */
677 	if (verbose)
678 	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TCARGS, cv, arg_need);
679 	/*FALLTHROUGH*/
680     case 2:
681 	v++;
682 	if (!*v || *v[0] == '\0') {
683 	    if (silent)
684 		goto end;
685 	    else
686 		stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TCNARGS, cv, 2);
687 	}
688 	arg_cols = atoi(short2str(*v));
689 	v++;
690 	if (!*v || *v[0] == '\0') {
691 	    if (silent)
692 		goto end;
693 	    else
694 		stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TCNARGS, cv, 2);
695 	}
696 	arg_rows = atoi(short2str(*v));
697 	v++;
698 	if (*v && *v[0]) {
699 	    if (silent)
700 		goto end;
701 	    else
702 		stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TCARGS, cv, arg_need);
703 	}
704 	(void) tputs(tgoto(scap, arg_cols, arg_rows), arg_rows, PUTRAW);
705 	break;
706     }
707  end_flush:
708     flush();
709  end:
710     cleanup_until(globbed);
711 }
712 
713 int    GotTermCaps = 0;
714 
715 static struct {
716     Char   *name;
717     int     key;
718     XmapVal fun;
719     int	    type;
720 } arrow[] = {
721 #define A_K_DN	0
722     { STRdown,	T_kd, { 0 }, 0 },
723 #define A_K_UP	1
724     { STRup,	T_ku, { 0 }, 0 },
725 #define A_K_LT	2
726     { STRleft,	T_kl, { 0 }, 0 },
727 #define A_K_RT	3
728     { STRright, T_kr, { 0 }, 0 },
729 #define A_K_HO  4
730     { STRhome,  T_kh, { 0 }, 0 },
731 #define A_K_EN  5
732     { STRend,   T_at7, { 0 }, 0}
733 };
734 #define A_K_NKEYS 6
735 
736 void
737 ResetArrowKeys(void)
738 {
739     arrow[A_K_DN].fun.cmd = F_DOWN_HIST;
740     arrow[A_K_DN].type    = XK_CMD;
741 
742     arrow[A_K_UP].fun.cmd = F_UP_HIST;
743     arrow[A_K_UP].type    = XK_CMD;
744 
745     arrow[A_K_LT].fun.cmd = F_CHARBACK;
746     arrow[A_K_LT].type    = XK_CMD;
747 
748     arrow[A_K_RT].fun.cmd = F_CHARFWD;
749     arrow[A_K_RT].type    = XK_CMD;
750 
751     arrow[A_K_HO].fun.cmd = F_TOBEG;
752     arrow[A_K_HO].type    = XK_CMD;
753 
754     arrow[A_K_EN].fun.cmd = F_TOEND;
755     arrow[A_K_EN].type    = XK_CMD;
756 }
757 
758 void
759 DefaultArrowKeys(void)
760 {
761     static Char strA[] = {033, '[', 'A', '\0'};
762     static Char strB[] = {033, '[', 'B', '\0'};
763     static Char strC[] = {033, '[', 'C', '\0'};
764     static Char strD[] = {033, '[', 'D', '\0'};
765     static Char strH[] = {033, '[', 'H', '\0'};
766     static Char strF[] = {033, '[', 'F', '\0'};
767     static Char stOA[] = {033, 'O', 'A', '\0'};
768     static Char stOB[] = {033, 'O', 'B', '\0'};
769     static Char stOC[] = {033, 'O', 'C', '\0'};
770     static Char stOD[] = {033, 'O', 'D', '\0'};
771     static Char stOH[] = {033, 'O', 'H', '\0'};
772     static Char stOF[] = {033, 'O', 'F', '\0'};
773 
774     CStr cs;
775 #ifndef IS_ASCII
776     if (strA[0] == 033)
777     {
778 	strA[0] = CTL_ESC('\033');
779 	strB[0] = CTL_ESC('\033');
780 	strC[0] = CTL_ESC('\033');
781 	strD[0] = CTL_ESC('\033');
782 	strH[0] = CTL_ESC('\033');
783 	strF[0] = CTL_ESC('\033');
784 	stOA[0] = CTL_ESC('\033');
785 	stOB[0] = CTL_ESC('\033');
786 	stOC[0] = CTL_ESC('\033');
787 	stOD[0] = CTL_ESC('\033');
788 	stOH[0] = CTL_ESC('\033');
789 	stOF[0] = CTL_ESC('\033');
790     }
791 #endif
792 
793     cs.len = 3;
794 
795     cs.buf = strA; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_UP].fun, arrow[A_K_UP].type);
796     cs.buf = strB; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_DN].fun, arrow[A_K_DN].type);
797     cs.buf = strC; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_RT].fun, arrow[A_K_RT].type);
798     cs.buf = strD; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_LT].fun, arrow[A_K_LT].type);
799     cs.buf = strH; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_HO].fun, arrow[A_K_HO].type);
800     cs.buf = strF; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_EN].fun, arrow[A_K_EN].type);
801     cs.buf = stOA; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_UP].fun, arrow[A_K_UP].type);
802     cs.buf = stOB; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_DN].fun, arrow[A_K_DN].type);
803     cs.buf = stOC; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_RT].fun, arrow[A_K_RT].type);
804     cs.buf = stOD; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_LT].fun, arrow[A_K_LT].type);
805     cs.buf = stOH; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_HO].fun, arrow[A_K_HO].type);
806     cs.buf = stOF; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_EN].fun, arrow[A_K_EN].type);
807 
808     if (VImode) {
809 	cs.len = 2;
810 	cs.buf = &strA[1]; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_UP].fun, arrow[A_K_UP].type);
811 	cs.buf = &strB[1]; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_DN].fun, arrow[A_K_DN].type);
812 	cs.buf = &strC[1]; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_RT].fun, arrow[A_K_RT].type);
813 	cs.buf = &strD[1]; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_LT].fun, arrow[A_K_LT].type);
814 	cs.buf = &strH[1]; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_HO].fun, arrow[A_K_HO].type);
815 	cs.buf = &strF[1]; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_EN].fun, arrow[A_K_EN].type);
816 	cs.buf = &stOA[1]; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_UP].fun, arrow[A_K_UP].type);
817 	cs.buf = &stOB[1]; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_DN].fun, arrow[A_K_DN].type);
818 	cs.buf = &stOC[1]; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_RT].fun, arrow[A_K_RT].type);
819 	cs.buf = &stOD[1]; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_LT].fun, arrow[A_K_LT].type);
820 	cs.buf = &stOH[1]; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_HO].fun, arrow[A_K_HO].type);
821 	cs.buf = &stOF[1]; AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[A_K_EN].fun, arrow[A_K_EN].type);
822     }
823 }
824 
825 
826 int
827 SetArrowKeys(const CStr *name, XmapVal *fun, int type)
828 {
829     int i;
830     for (i = 0; i < A_K_NKEYS; i++)
831 	if (Strcmp(name->buf, arrow[i].name) == 0) {
832 	    arrow[i].fun  = *fun;
833 	    arrow[i].type = type;
834 	    return 0;
835 	}
836     return -1;
837 }
838 
839 int
840 IsArrowKey(Char *name)
841 {
842     int i;
843     for (i = 0; i < A_K_NKEYS; i++)
844 	if (Strcmp(name, arrow[i].name) == 0)
845 	    return 1;
846     return 0;
847 }
848 
849 int
850 ClearArrowKeys(const CStr *name)
851 {
852     int i;
853     for (i = 0; i < A_K_NKEYS; i++)
854 	if (Strcmp(name->buf, arrow[i].name) == 0) {
855 	    arrow[i].type = XK_NOD;
856 	    return 0;
857 	}
858     return -1;
859 }
860 
861 void
862 PrintArrowKeys(const CStr *name)
863 {
864     int i;
865 
866     for (i = 0; i < A_K_NKEYS; i++)
867 	if (name->len == 0 || Strcmp(name->buf, arrow[i].name) == 0)
868 	    if (arrow[i].type != XK_NOD)
869 		printOne(arrow[i].name, &arrow[i].fun, arrow[i].type);
870 }
871 
872 
873 void
874 BindArrowKeys(void)
875 {
876     KEYCMD *map, *dmap;
877     int     i, j;
878     char   *p;
879     CStr    cs;
880 
881     if (!GotTermCaps)
882 	return;
883     map = VImode ? CcAltMap : CcKeyMap;
884     dmap = VImode ? CcViCmdMap : CcEmacsMap;
885 
886     DefaultArrowKeys();
887 
888     for (i = 0; i < A_K_NKEYS; i++) {
889 	p = tstr[arrow[i].key].str;
890 	if (p && *p) {
891 	    j = (unsigned char) *p;
892 	    cs.buf = str2short(p);
893 	    cs.len = Strlen(cs.buf);
894 	    /*
895 	     * Assign the arrow keys only if:
896 	     *
897 	     * 1. They are multi-character arrow keys and the user
898 	     *    has not re-assigned the leading character, or
899 	     *    has re-assigned the leading character to be F_XKEY
900 	     * 2. They are single arrow keys pointing to an unassigned key.
901 	     */
902 	    if (arrow[i].type == XK_NOD) {
903 		ClearXkey(map, &cs);
904 	    }
905 	    else {
906 		if (p[1] && (dmap[j] == map[j] || map[j] == F_XKEY)) {
907 		    AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[i].fun, arrow[i].type);
908 		    map[j] = F_XKEY;
909 		}
910 		else if (map[j] == F_UNASSIGNED) {
911 		    ClearXkey(map, &cs);
912 		    if (arrow[i].type == XK_CMD)
913 			map[j] = arrow[i].fun.cmd;
914 		    else
915 			AddXkey(&cs, &arrow[i].fun, arrow[i].type);
916 		}
917 	    }
918 	}
919     }
920 }
921 
922 static Char cur_atr = 0;	/* current attributes */
923 
924 void
925 SetAttributes(Char atr)
926 {
927     atr &= ATTRIBUTES;
928     if (atr != cur_atr) {
929 	if (me_all && GoodStr(T_me)) {
930 	    if (((cur_atr & BOLD) && !(atr & BOLD)) ||
931 		((cur_atr & UNDER) && !(atr & UNDER)) ||
932 		((cur_atr & STANDOUT) && !(atr & STANDOUT))) {
933 		(void) tputs(Str(T_me), 1, PUTPURE);
934 		cur_atr = 0;
935 	    }
936 	}
937 	if ((atr & BOLD) != (cur_atr & BOLD)) {
938 	    if (atr & BOLD) {
939 		if (GoodStr(T_md) && GoodStr(T_me)) {
940 		    (void) tputs(Str(T_md), 1, PUTPURE);
941 		    cur_atr |= BOLD;
942 		}
943 	    }
944 	    else {
945 		if (GoodStr(T_md) && GoodStr(T_me)) {
946 		    (void) tputs(Str(T_me), 1, PUTPURE);
947 		    if ((cur_atr & STANDOUT) && GoodStr(T_se)) {
948 			(void) tputs(Str(T_se), 1, PUTPURE);
949 			cur_atr &= ~STANDOUT;
950 		    }
951 		    if ((cur_atr & UNDER) && GoodStr(T_ue)) {
952 			(void) tputs(Str(T_ue), 1, PUTPURE);
953 			cur_atr &= ~UNDER;
954 		    }
955 		    cur_atr &= ~BOLD;
956 		}
957 	    }
958 	}
959 	if ((atr & STANDOUT) != (cur_atr & STANDOUT)) {
960 	    if (atr & STANDOUT) {
961 		if (GoodStr(T_so) && GoodStr(T_se)) {
962 		    (void) tputs(Str(T_so), 1, PUTPURE);
963 		    cur_atr |= STANDOUT;
964 		}
965 	    }
966 	    else {
967 		if (GoodStr(T_se)) {
968 		    (void) tputs(Str(T_se), 1, PUTPURE);
969 		    cur_atr &= ~STANDOUT;
970 		}
971 	    }
972 	}
973 	if ((atr & UNDER) != (cur_atr & UNDER)) {
974 	    if (atr & UNDER) {
975 		if (GoodStr(T_us) && GoodStr(T_ue)) {
976 		    (void) tputs(Str(T_us), 1, PUTPURE);
977 		    cur_atr |= UNDER;
978 		}
979 	    }
980 	    else {
981 		if (GoodStr(T_ue)) {
982 		    (void) tputs(Str(T_ue), 1, PUTPURE);
983 		    cur_atr &= ~UNDER;
984 		}
985 	    }
986 	}
987     }
988 }
989 
990 int highlighting = 0;
991 
992 void
993 StartHighlight(void)
994 {
995     (void) tputs(Str(T_mr), 1, PUTPURE);
996     highlighting = 1;
997 }
998 
999 void
1000 StopHighlight(void)
1001 {
1002     (void) tputs(Str(T_me), 1, PUTPURE);
1003     highlighting = 0;
1004 }
1005 
1006 /* PWP 6-27-88 -- if the tty driver thinks that we can tab, we ask termcap */
1007 int
1008 CanWeTab(void)
1009 {
1010     return (Val(T_pt));
1011 }
1012 
1013 /* move to line <where> (first line == 0) as efficiently as possible; */
1014 void
1015 MoveToLine(int where)
1016 {
1017     int     del;
1018 
1019     if (where == CursorV)
1020 	return;
1021 
1022     if (where > TermV) {
1023 #ifdef DEBUG_SCREEN
1024 	xprintf("MoveToLine: where is ridiculous: %d\r\n", where);
1025 	flush();
1026 #endif /* DEBUG_SCREEN */
1027 	return;
1028     }
1029 
1030     del = where - CursorV;
1031 
1032     if (del > 0) {
1033 	while (del > 0) {
1034 	    if ((T_Margin & MARGIN_AUTO) && Display[CursorV][0] != '\0') {
1035 		size_t h;
1036 
1037 		for (h = TermH - 1; h > 0 && Display[CursorV][h] == CHAR_DBWIDTH;
1038 		     h--)
1039 		    ;
1040 		/* move without newline */
1041 		MoveToChar(h);
1042 		so_write(&Display[CursorV][CursorH], TermH - CursorH); /* updates CursorH/V*/
1043 		del--;
1044 	    }
1045 	    else {
1046 		if ((del > 1) && GoodStr(T_DO)) {
1047 		    (void) tputs(tgoto(Str(T_DO), del, del), del, PUTPURE);
1048 		    del = 0;
1049 		}
1050 		else {
1051 		    for ( ; del > 0; del--)
1052 			(void) putraw('\n');
1053 		    CursorH = 0;	/* because the \n will become \r\n */
1054 		}
1055 	    }
1056 	}
1057     }
1058     else {			/* del < 0 */
1059 	if (GoodStr(T_UP) && (-del > 1 || !GoodStr(T_up)))
1060 	    (void) tputs(tgoto(Str(T_UP), -del, -del), -del, PUTPURE);
1061 	else {
1062 	    int i;
1063 	    if (GoodStr(T_up))
1064 		for (i = 0; i < -del; i++)
1065 		    (void) tputs(Str(T_up), 1, PUTPURE);
1066 	}
1067     }
1068     CursorV = where;		/* now where is here */
1069 }
1070 
1071 void
1072 MoveToChar(int where)		/* move to character position (where) */
1073 {				/* as efficiently as possible */
1074     int     del;
1075 
1076 mc_again:
1077     if (where == CursorH)
1078 	return;
1079 
1080     if (where >= TermH) {
1081 #ifdef DEBUG_SCREEN
1082 	xprintf("MoveToChar: where is riduculous: %d\r\n", where);
1083 	flush();
1084 #endif /* DEBUG_SCREEN */
1085 	return;
1086     }
1087 
1088     if (!where) {		/* if where is first column */
1089 	(void) putraw('\r');	/* do a CR */
1090 	CursorH = 0;
1091 	return;
1092     }
1093 
1094     del = where - CursorH;
1095 
1096     if ((del < -4 || del > 4) && GoodStr(T_ch))
1097 	/* go there directly */
1098 	(void) tputs(tgoto(Str(T_ch), where, where), where, PUTPURE);
1099     else {
1100 	int i;
1101 	if (del > 0) {		/* moving forward */
1102 	    if ((del > 4) && GoodStr(T_RI))
1103 		(void) tputs(tgoto(Str(T_RI), del, del), del, PUTPURE);
1104 	    else {
1105 		/* if I can do tabs, use them */
1106 		if (T_Tabs) {
1107 		    if ((CursorH & 0370) != (where & ~0x7)
1108 			&& Display[CursorV][where & ~0x7] != CHAR_DBWIDTH) {
1109 			/* if not within tab stop */
1110 			for (i = (CursorH & 0370); i < (where & ~0x7); i += 8)
1111 			    (void) putraw('\t');	/* then tab over */
1112 			CursorH = where & ~0x7;
1113 			/* Note: considering that we often want to go to
1114 			   TermH - 1 for the wrapping, it would be nice to
1115 			   optimize this case by tabbing to the last column
1116 			   - but this doesn't work for all terminals! */
1117 		    }
1118 		}
1119 		/* it's usually cheaper to just write the chars, so we do. */
1120 
1121 		/* NOTE THAT so_write() WILL CHANGE CursorH!!! */
1122 		so_write(&Display[CursorV][CursorH], where - CursorH);
1123 
1124 	    }
1125 	}
1126 	else {			/* del < 0 := moving backward */
1127 	    if ((-del > 4) && GoodStr(T_LE))
1128 		(void) tputs(tgoto(Str(T_LE), -del, -del), -del, PUTPURE);
1129 	    else {		/* can't go directly there */
1130 		/* if the "cost" is greater than the "cost" from col 0 */
1131 		if (T_Tabs ? (-del > ((where >> 3) + (where & 07)))
1132 		    : (-del > where)) {
1133 		    (void) putraw('\r');	/* do a CR */
1134 		    CursorH = 0;
1135 		    goto mc_again;	/* and try again */
1136 		}
1137 		for (i = 0; i < -del; i++)
1138 		    (void) putraw('\b');
1139 	    }
1140 	}
1141     }
1142     CursorH = where;		/* now where is here */
1143 }
1144 
1145 void
1146 so_write(Char *cp, int n)
1147 {
1148     int cur_pos, prompt_len = 0, region_start = 0, region_end = 0;
1149 
1150     if (n <= 0)
1151 	return;			/* catch bugs */
1152 
1153     if (n > TermH) {
1154 #ifdef DEBUG_SCREEN
1155 	xprintf("so_write: n is riduculous: %d\r\n", n);
1156 	flush();
1157 #endif /* DEBUG_SCREEN */
1158 	return;
1159     }
1160 
1161     if (adrof(STRhighlight)) {
1162 	/* find length of prompt */
1163 	Char *promptc;
1164 	for (promptc = Prompt; *promptc; promptc++);
1165 	prompt_len = promptc - Prompt;
1166 
1167 	/* find region start and end points */
1168 	if (IncMatchLen) {
1169 	    region_start = (Cursor - InputBuf) + prompt_len;
1170 	    region_end = region_start + IncMatchLen;
1171 	} else if (MarkIsSet) {
1172 	    region_start = (min(Cursor, Mark) - InputBuf) + prompt_len;
1173 	    region_end   = (max(Cursor, Mark) - InputBuf) + prompt_len;
1174 	}
1175     }
1176 
1177     do {
1178 	if (adrof(STRhighlight)) {
1179 	    cur_pos = CursorV * TermH + CursorH;
1180 	    if (!highlighting &&
1181 		cur_pos >= region_start && cur_pos < region_end)
1182 		StartHighlight();
1183 	    else if (highlighting && cur_pos >= region_end)
1184 		StopHighlight();
1185 
1186 	    /* don't highlight over the cursor. the highlighting's reverse
1187 	     * video would cancel it out. :P */
1188 	    if (highlighting && cur_pos == (Cursor - InputBuf) + prompt_len)
1189 		StopHighlight();
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	if (*cp != CHAR_DBWIDTH) {
1193 	    if (*cp & LITERAL) {
1194 		Char   *d;
1195 #ifdef DEBUG_LITERAL
1196 		xprintf("so: litnum %d\r\n", (int)(*cp & ~LITERAL));
1197 #endif /* DEBUG_LITERAL */
1198 		for (d = litptr + (*cp & ~LITERAL) * LIT_FACTOR; *d; d++)
1199 		    (void) putwraw(*d);
1200 	    }
1201 	    else
1202 		(void) putwraw(*cp);
1203 	}
1204 	cp++;
1205 	CursorH++;
1206     } while (--n);
1207 
1208     if (adrof(STRhighlight) && highlighting)
1209 	StopHighlight();
1210 
1211     if (CursorH >= TermH) { /* wrap? */
1212 	if (T_Margin & MARGIN_AUTO) { /* yes */
1213 	    CursorH = 0;
1214 	    CursorV++;
1215 	    if (T_Margin & MARGIN_MAGIC) {
1216 		/* force the wrap to avoid the "magic" situation */
1217 		Char xc;
1218 		if ((xc = Display[CursorV][CursorH]) != '\0') {
1219 		    so_write(&xc, 1);
1220 		    while(Display[CursorV][CursorH] == CHAR_DBWIDTH)
1221 			CursorH++;
1222 		}
1223 		else {
1224 		    (void) putraw(' ');
1225 		    CursorH = 1;
1226 		}
1227 	    }
1228 	}
1229 	else			/* no wrap, but cursor stays on screen */
1230 	    CursorH = TermH - 1;
1231     }
1232 }
1233 
1234 
1235 void
1236 DeleteChars(int num)		/* deletes <num> characters */
1237 {
1238     if (num <= 0)
1239 	return;
1240 
1241     if (!T_CanDel) {
1242 #ifdef DEBUG_EDIT
1243 	xprintf(CGETS(7, 16, "ERROR: cannot delete\r\n"));
1244 #endif /* DEBUG_EDIT */
1245 	flush();
1246 	return;
1247     }
1248 
1249     if (num > TermH) {
1250 #ifdef DEBUG_SCREEN
1251 	xprintf(CGETS(7, 17, "DeleteChars: num is riduculous: %d\r\n"), num);
1252 	flush();
1253 #endif /* DEBUG_SCREEN */
1254 	return;
1255     }
1256 
1257     if (GoodStr(T_DC))		/* if I have multiple delete */
1258 	if ((num > 1) || !GoodStr(T_dc)) {	/* if dc would be more expen. */
1259 	    (void) tputs(tgoto(Str(T_DC), num, num), num, PUTPURE);
1260 	    return;
1261 	}
1262 
1263     if (GoodStr(T_dm))		/* if I have delete mode */
1264 	(void) tputs(Str(T_dm), 1, PUTPURE);
1265 
1266     if (GoodStr(T_dc))		/* else do one at a time */
1267 	while (num--)
1268 	    (void) tputs(Str(T_dc), 1, PUTPURE);
1269 
1270     if (GoodStr(T_ed))		/* if I have delete mode */
1271 	(void) tputs(Str(T_ed), 1, PUTPURE);
1272 }
1273 
1274 /* Puts terminal in insert character mode, or inserts num characters in the
1275    line */
1276 void
1277 Insert_write(Char *cp, int num)
1278 {
1279     if (num <= 0)
1280 	return;
1281     if (!T_CanIns) {
1282 #ifdef DEBUG_EDIT
1283 	xprintf(CGETS(7, 18, "ERROR: cannot insert\r\n"));
1284 #endif /* DEBUG_EDIT */
1285 	flush();
1286 	return;
1287     }
1288 
1289     if (num > TermH) {
1290 #ifdef DEBUG_SCREEN
1291 	xprintf(CGETS(7, 19, "StartInsert: num is riduculous: %d\r\n"), num);
1292 	flush();
1293 #endif /* DEBUG_SCREEN */
1294 	return;
1295     }
1296 
1297     if (GoodStr(T_IC))		/* if I have multiple insert */
1298 	if ((num > 1) || !GoodStr(T_ic)) {	/* if ic would be more expen. */
1299 	    (void) tputs(tgoto(Str(T_IC), num, num), num, PUTPURE);
1300 	    so_write(cp, num);	/* this updates CursorH/V */
1301 	    return;
1302 	}
1303 
1304     if (GoodStr(T_im) && GoodStr(T_ei)) { /* if I have insert mode */
1305 	(void) tputs(Str(T_im), 1, PUTPURE);
1306 
1307 	so_write(cp, num);	/* this updates CursorH/V */
1308 
1309 	if (GoodStr(T_ip))	/* have to make num chars insert */
1310 	    (void) tputs(Str(T_ip), 1, PUTPURE);
1311 
1312 	(void) tputs(Str(T_ei), 1, PUTPURE);
1313 	return;
1314     }
1315 
1316     do {
1317 	if (GoodStr(T_ic))	/* have to make num chars insert */
1318 	    (void) tputs(Str(T_ic), 1, PUTPURE);	/* insert a char */
1319 
1320 	so_write(cp++, 1);	/* this updates CursorH/V */
1321 
1322 	if (GoodStr(T_ip))	/* have to make num chars insert */
1323 	    (void) tputs(Str(T_ip), 1, PUTPURE);/* pad the inserted char */
1324 
1325     } while (--num);
1326 
1327 }
1328 
1329 /* clear to end of line.  There are num characters to clear */
1330 void
1331 ClearEOL(int num)
1332 {
1333     int i;
1334 
1335     if (num <= 0)
1336 	return;
1337 
1338     if (T_CanCEOL && GoodStr(T_ce))
1339 	(void) tputs(Str(T_ce), 1, PUTPURE);
1340     else {
1341 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
1342 	    (void) putraw(' ');
1343 	CursorH += num;		/* have written num spaces */
1344     }
1345 }
1346 
1347 void
1348 ClearScreen(void)
1349 {				/* clear the whole screen and home */
1350     if (GoodStr(T_cl))
1351 	/* send the clear screen code */
1352 	(void) tputs(Str(T_cl), Val(T_li), PUTPURE);
1353     else if (GoodStr(T_ho) && GoodStr(T_cd)) {
1354 	(void) tputs(Str(T_ho), Val(T_li), PUTPURE);	/* home */
1355 	/* clear to bottom of screen */
1356 	(void) tputs(Str(T_cd), Val(T_li), PUTPURE);
1357     }
1358     else {
1359 	(void) putraw('\r');
1360 	(void) putraw('\n');
1361     }
1362 }
1363 
1364 void
1365 SoundBeep(void)
1366 {				/* produce a sound */
1367     beep_cmd ();
1368     if (adrof(STRnobeep))
1369 	return;
1370 
1371     if (GoodStr(T_vb) && adrof(STRvisiblebell))
1372 	(void) tputs(Str(T_vb), 1, PUTPURE);	/* visible bell */
1373     else if (GoodStr(T_bl))
1374 	/* what termcap says we should use */
1375 	(void) tputs(Str(T_bl), 1, PUTPURE);
1376     else
1377 	(void) putraw(CTL_ESC('\007'));	/* an ASCII bell; ^G */
1378 }
1379 
1380 void
1381 ClearToBottom(void)
1382 {				/* clear to the bottom of the screen */
1383     if (GoodStr(T_cd))
1384 	(void) tputs(Str(T_cd), Val(T_li), PUTPURE);
1385     else if (GoodStr(T_ce))
1386 	(void) tputs(Str(T_ce), Val(T_li), PUTPURE);
1387 }
1388 
1389 void
1390 GetTermCaps(void)
1391 {				/* read in the needed terminal capabilites */
1392     int i;
1393     const char   *ptr;
1394     char    buf[TC_BUFSIZE];
1395     static char bp[TC_BUFSIZE];
1396     char   *area;
1397     struct termcapstr *t;
1398 
1399 
1400 #ifdef SIG_WINDOW
1401     sigset_t oset, set;
1402     int     lins, cols;
1403 
1404     /* don't want to confuse things here */
1405     sigemptyset(&set);
1406     sigaddset(&set, SIG_WINDOW);
1407     (void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset);
1408     cleanup_push(&oset, sigprocmask_cleanup);
1409 #endif /* SIG_WINDOW */
1410     area = buf;
1411 
1412     GotTermCaps = 1;
1413 
1414     setname("gettermcaps");
1415     ptr = getenv("TERM");
1416 
1417 #ifdef apollo
1418     /*
1419      * If we are on a pad, we pretend that we are dumb. Otherwise the termcap
1420      * library will put us in a weird screen mode, thinking that we are going
1421      * to use curses
1422      */
1423     if (isapad())
1424 	ptr = "dumb";
1425 #endif /* apollo */
1426 
1427     if (!ptr || !ptr[0] || !strcmp(ptr, "wm") || !strcmp(ptr,"dmx"))
1428 	ptr = "dumb";
1429 
1430     setzero(bp, TC_BUFSIZE);
1431 
1432     i = tgetent(bp, ptr);
1433     if (i <= 0) {
1434 	if (i == -1) {
1435 #if (SYSVREL == 0) || defined(IRIS3D)
1436 	    xprintf(CGETS(7, 20,
1437 		"%s: The terminal database could not be opened.\n"), progname);
1438 	}
1439 	else if (i == 0) {
1440 #endif /* SYSVREL */
1441 	    xprintf(CGETS(7, 21,
1442 			  "%s: No entry for terminal type \"%s\"\n"), progname,
1443 		    getenv("TERM"));
1444 	}
1445 	xprintf(CGETS(7, 22, "%s: using dumb terminal settings.\n"), progname);
1446 	Val(T_co) = 80;		/* do a dumb terminal */
1447 	Val(T_pt) = Val(T_km) = Val(T_li) = 0;
1448 	for (t = tstr; t->name != NULL; t++)
1449 	    TCset(t, NULL);
1450     }
1451     else {
1452 	/* Can we tab */
1453 	Val(T_pt) = tgetflag("pt") && !tgetflag("xt");
1454 	/* do we have a meta? */
1455 	Val(T_km) = (tgetflag("km") || tgetflag("MT"));
1456 	Val(T_am) = tgetflag("am");
1457 	Val(T_xn) = tgetflag("xn");
1458 	Val(T_co) = tgetnum("co");
1459 	Val(T_li) = tgetnum("li");
1460 	for (t = tstr; t->name != NULL; t++)
1461 	    TCset(t, tgetstr(t->name, &area));
1462     }
1463     if (Val(T_co) < 2)
1464 	Val(T_co) = 80;		/* just in case */
1465     if (Val(T_li) < 1)
1466 	Val(T_li) = 24;
1467 
1468     T_Cols = (Char) Val(T_co);
1469     T_Lines = (Char) Val(T_li);
1470     if (T_Tabs)
1471 	T_Tabs = Val(T_pt);
1472     T_HasMeta = Val(T_km);
1473     T_Margin = Val(T_am) ? MARGIN_AUTO : 0;
1474     T_Margin |= Val(T_xn) ? MARGIN_MAGIC : 0;
1475     T_CanCEOL = GoodStr(T_ce);
1476     T_CanDel = GoodStr(T_dc) || GoodStr(T_DC);
1477     T_CanIns = GoodStr(T_im) || GoodStr(T_ic) || GoodStr(T_IC);
1478     T_CanUP = GoodStr(T_up) || GoodStr(T_UP);
1479     if (GoodStr(T_me) && GoodStr(T_ue))
1480 	me_all = (strcmp(Str(T_me), Str(T_ue)) == 0);
1481     else
1482 	me_all = 0;
1483     if (GoodStr(T_me) && GoodStr(T_se))
1484 	me_all |= (strcmp(Str(T_me), Str(T_se)) == 0);
1485 
1486 
1487 #ifdef DEBUG_SCREEN
1488     if (!T_CanUP) {
1489 	xprintf(CGETS(7, 23, "%s: WARNING: Your terminal cannot move up.\n",
1490 		progname));
1491 	xprintf(CGETS(7, 24, "Editing may be odd for long lines.\n"));
1492     }
1493     if (!T_CanCEOL)
1494 	xprintf(CGETS(7, 25, "no clear EOL capability.\n"));
1495     if (!T_CanDel)
1496 	xprintf(CGETS(7, 26, "no delete char capability.\n"));
1497     if (!T_CanIns)
1498 	xprintf(CGETS(7, 27, "no insert char capability.\n"));
1499 #endif /* DEBUG_SCREEN */
1500 
1501 
1502 
1503 #ifdef SIG_WINDOW
1504     (void) GetSize(&lins, &cols);	/* get the correct window size */
1505     ChangeSize(lins, cols);
1506 
1507     cleanup_until(&oset);		/* can change it again */
1508 #else /* SIG_WINDOW */
1509     ChangeSize(Val(T_li), Val(T_co));
1510 #endif /* SIG_WINDOW */
1511 
1512     BindArrowKeys();
1513 }
1514 
1515 #ifdef SIG_WINDOW
1516 /* GetSize():
1517  *	Return the new window size in lines and cols, and
1518  *	true if the size was changed. This can fail if SHIN
1519  *	is not a tty, but it will work in most cases.
1520  */
1521 int
1522 GetSize(int *lins, int *cols)
1523 {
1524     *cols = Val(T_co);
1525     *lins = Val(T_li);
1526 
1527 #ifdef TIOCGWINSZ
1528 # define KNOWsize
1529 # ifndef lint
1530     {
1531 	struct winsize ws;	/* from 4.3 */
1532 
1533 	if (ioctl(SHIN, TIOCGWINSZ, (ioctl_t) &ws) != -1) {
1534 	    if (ws.ws_col)
1535 		*cols = ws.ws_col;
1536 	    if (ws.ws_row)
1537 		*lins = ws.ws_row;
1538 	}
1539     }
1540 # endif /* !lint */
1541 #else /* TIOCGWINSZ */
1542 # ifdef TIOCGSIZE
1543 #  define KNOWsize
1544     {
1545 	struct ttysize ts;	/* from Sun */
1546 
1547 	if (ioctl(SHIN, TIOCGSIZE, (ioctl_t) &ts) != -1) {
1548 	    if (ts.ts_cols)
1549 		*cols = ts.ts_cols;
1550 	    if (ts.ts_lines)
1551 		*lins = ts.ts_lines;
1552 	}
1553     }
1554 # endif /* TIOCGSIZE */
1555 #endif /* TIOCGWINSZ */
1556 
1557     return (Val(T_co) != *cols || Val(T_li) != *lins);
1558 }
1559 
1560 #endif /* SIG_WINDOW */
1561 
1562 #ifdef KNOWsize
1563 static int
1564 UpdateVal(const Char *tag, int value, Char *termcap, Char *backup)
1565 {
1566     Char *ptr, *p;
1567     if ((ptr = Strstr(termcap, tag)) == NULL) {
1568 	(void)Strcpy(backup, termcap);
1569 	return 0;
1570     } else {
1571 	size_t len = (ptr - termcap) + Strlen(tag);
1572 	(void)Strncpy(backup, termcap, len);
1573 	backup[len] = '\0';
1574 	p = Itoa(value, 0, 0);
1575 	(void) Strcat(backup + len, p);
1576 	xfree(p);
1577 	ptr = Strchr(ptr, ':');
1578 	if (ptr)
1579 	    (void) Strcat(backup, ptr);
1580 	return 1;
1581     }
1582 }
1583 #endif
1584 
1585 void
1586 ChangeSize(int lins, int cols)
1587 {
1588     /*
1589      * Just in case
1590      */
1591     Val(T_co) = (cols < 2) ? 80 : cols;
1592     Val(T_li) = (lins < 1) ? 24 : lins;
1593 
1594 #ifdef KNOWsize
1595     /*
1596      * We want to affect the environment only when we have a valid
1597      * setup, not when we get bad settings. Consider the following scenario:
1598      * We just logged in, and we have not initialized the editor yet.
1599      * We reset termcap with tset, and not $TERMCAP has the right
1600      * terminal size. But since the editor is not initialized yet, and
1601      * the kernel's notion of the terminal size might be wrong we arrive
1602      * here with lines = columns = 0. If we reset the environment we lose
1603      * our only chance to get the window size right.
1604      */
1605     if (Val(T_co) == cols && Val(T_li) == lins) {
1606 	Char   *p;
1607 	char   *tptr;
1608 
1609 	if (getenv("COLUMNS")) {
1610 	    p = Itoa(Val(T_co), 0, 0);
1611 	    cleanup_push(p, xfree);
1612 	    tsetenv(STRCOLUMNS, p);
1613 	    cleanup_until(p);
1614 	}
1615 
1616 	if (getenv("LINES")) {
1617 	    p = Itoa(Val(T_li), 0, 0);
1618 	    cleanup_push(p, xfree);
1619 	    tsetenv(STRLINES, p);
1620 	    cleanup_until(p);
1621 	}
1622 
1623 	if ((tptr = getenv("TERMCAP")) != NULL) {
1624 	    /* Leave 64 characters slop in case we enlarge the termcap string */
1625 	    Char    termcap[TC_BUFSIZE+64], backup[TC_BUFSIZE+64], *ptr;
1626 	    int changed;
1627 
1628 	    ptr = str2short(tptr);
1629 	    (void) Strncpy(termcap, ptr, TC_BUFSIZE);
1630 	    termcap[TC_BUFSIZE-1] = '\0';
1631 
1632 	    changed = UpdateVal(STRco, Val(T_co), termcap, backup);
1633 	    changed |= UpdateVal(STRli, Val(T_li), termcap, backup);
1634 
1635 	    if (changed) {
1636 		/*
1637 		 * Chop the termcap string at TC_BUFSIZE-1 characters to avoid
1638 		 * core-dumps in the termcap routines
1639 		 */
1640 		termcap[TC_BUFSIZE - 1] = '\0';
1641 		tsetenv(STRTERMCAP, termcap);
1642 	    }
1643 	}
1644     }
1645 #endif /* KNOWsize */
1646 
1647     ReBufferDisplay();		/* re-make display buffers */
1648     ClearDisp();
1649 }
1650