xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcpdump/print-token.c (revision b52b9d56d4e96089873a75f9e29062eec19fabba)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  *
21  * Hacked version of print-ether.c  Larry Lile <lile@stdio.com>
22  *
23  * Further tweaked to more closely resemble print-fddi.c
24  *	Guy Harris <guy@alum.mit.edu>
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 #ifndef lint
29 static const char rcsid[] =
30     "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-token.c,v 1.13 2001/09/18 15:46:37 fenner Exp $";
31 #endif
32 
33 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
34 #include "config.h"
35 #endif
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/time.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40 
41 #include <netinet/in.h>
42 
43 #include <pcap.h>
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 
47 #include "interface.h"
48 #include "addrtoname.h"
49 #include "ethertype.h"
50 
51 #include "ether.h"
52 #include "token.h"
53 
54 /* Extract src, dst addresses */
55 static inline void
56 extract_token_addrs(const struct token_header *trp, char *fsrc, char *fdst)
57 {
58 	memcpy(fdst, (const char *)trp->token_dhost, 6);
59 	memcpy(fsrc, (const char *)trp->token_shost, 6);
60 }
61 
62 /*
63  * Print the TR MAC header
64  */
65 static inline void
66 token_print(register const struct token_header *trp, register u_int length,
67 	   register const u_char *fsrc, register const u_char *fdst)
68 {
69 	const char *srcname, *dstname;
70 
71 	srcname = etheraddr_string(fsrc);
72 	dstname = etheraddr_string(fdst);
73 
74 	if (vflag)
75 		(void) printf("%02x %02x %s %s %d: ",
76 		       trp->token_ac,
77 		       trp->token_fc,
78 		       srcname, dstname,
79 		       length);
80 	else
81 		printf("%s %s %d: ", srcname, dstname, length);
82 }
83 
84 static const char *broadcast_indicator[] = {
85 	"Non-Broadcast", "Non-Broadcast",
86 	"Non-Broadcast", "Non-Broadcast",
87 	"All-routes",    "All-routes",
88 	"Single-route",  "Single-route"
89 };
90 
91 static const char *direction[] = {
92 	"Forward", "Backward"
93 };
94 
95 static const char *largest_frame[] = {
96 	"516",
97 	"1500",
98 	"2052",
99 	"4472",
100 	"8144",
101 	"11407",
102 	"17800",
103 	"??"
104 };
105 
106 /*
107  * This is the top level routine of the printer.  'p' is the points
108  * to the TR header of the packet, 'tvp' is the timestamp,
109  * 'length' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'caplen'
110  * is the number of bytes actually captured.
111  */
112 void
113 token_if_print(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
114 {
115 	u_int caplen = h->caplen;
116 	u_int length = h->len;
117 	const struct token_header *trp;
118 	u_short extracted_ethertype;
119 	struct ether_header ehdr;
120 	u_int route_len = 0, seg;
121 
122 	trp = (const struct token_header *)p;
123 
124 	++infodelay;
125 	ts_print(&h->ts);
126 
127 	if (caplen < TOKEN_HDRLEN) {
128 		printf("[|token-ring]");
129 		goto out;
130 	}
131 	/*
132 	 * Get the TR addresses into a canonical form
133 	 */
134 	extract_token_addrs(trp, (char*)ESRC(&ehdr), (char*)EDST(&ehdr));
135 	/*
136 	 * Some printers want to get back at the ethernet addresses,
137 	 * and/or check that they're not walking off the end of the packet.
138 	 * Rather than pass them all the way down, we set these globals.
139 	 */
140 	snapend = p + caplen;
141 	/*
142 	 * Actually, the only printers that use packetp are print-arp.c
143 	 * and print-bootp.c, and they assume that packetp points to an
144 	 * Ethernet header.  The right thing to do is to fix them to know
145 	 * which link type is in use when they excavate. XXX
146 	 */
147 	packetp = (u_char *)&ehdr;
148 
149 	/* Adjust for source routing information in the MAC header */
150 	if (IS_SOURCE_ROUTED(trp)) {
151 		/* Clear source-routed bit */
152 		*ESRC(&ehdr) &= 0x7f;
153 
154 		if (eflag)
155 			token_print(trp, length, ESRC(&ehdr), EDST(&ehdr));
156 
157 		route_len = RIF_LENGTH(trp);
158 		if (vflag) {
159 			printf("%s ", broadcast_indicator[BROADCAST(trp)]);
160 			printf("%s", direction[DIRECTION(trp)]);
161 
162 			for (seg = 0; seg < SEGMENT_COUNT(trp); seg++)
163 				printf(" [%d:%d]", RING_NUMBER(trp, seg),
164 				    BRIDGE_NUMBER(trp, seg));
165 		} else {
166 			printf("rt = %x", ntohs(trp->token_rcf));
167 
168 			for (seg = 0; seg < SEGMENT_COUNT(trp); seg++)
169 				printf(":%x", ntohs(trp->token_rseg[seg]));
170 		}
171 		printf(" (%s) ", largest_frame[LARGEST_FRAME(trp)]);
172 	} else {
173 		if (eflag)
174 			token_print(trp, length, ESRC(&ehdr), EDST(&ehdr));
175 	}
176 
177 	/* Skip over token ring MAC header and routing information */
178 	length -= TOKEN_HDRLEN + route_len;
179 	p += TOKEN_HDRLEN + route_len;
180 	caplen -= TOKEN_HDRLEN + route_len;
181 
182 	/* Frame Control field determines interpretation of packet */
183 	extracted_ethertype = 0;
184 	if (FRAME_TYPE(trp) == TOKEN_FC_LLC) {
185 		/* Try to print the LLC-layer header & higher layers */
186 		if (llc_print(p, length, caplen, ESRC(&ehdr), EDST(&ehdr),
187 		    &extracted_ethertype) == 0) {
188 			/* ether_type not known, print raw packet */
189 			if (!eflag)
190 				token_print(trp,
191 				    length + TOKEN_HDRLEN + route_len,
192 				    ESRC(&ehdr), EDST(&ehdr));
193 			if (extracted_ethertype) {
194 				printf("(LLC %s) ",
195 			etherproto_string(htons(extracted_ethertype)));
196 			}
197 			if (!xflag && !qflag)
198 				default_print(p, caplen);
199 		}
200 	} else {
201 		/* Some kinds of TR packet we cannot handle intelligently */
202 		/* XXX - dissect MAC packets if frame type is 0 */
203 		if (!eflag)
204 			token_print(trp, length + TOKEN_HDRLEN + route_len,
205 			    ESRC(&ehdr), EDST(&ehdr));
206 		if (!xflag && !qflag)
207 			default_print(p, caplen);
208 	}
209 	if (xflag)
210 		default_print(p, caplen);
211 out:
212 	putchar('\n');
213 	--infodelay;
214 	if (infoprint)
215 		info(0);
216 }
217