xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcpdump/print-sll.c (revision f9218d3d4fd34f082473b3a021c6d4d109fb47cf)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 #ifndef lint
22 static const char rcsid[] =
23     "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-sll.c,v 1.6.4.1 2002/06/01 23:51:16 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
24 #endif
25 
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 #include "config.h"
28 #endif
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/time.h>
32 #include <sys/socket.h>
33 
34 #include <netinet/in.h>
35 
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <pcap.h>
39 
40 #include "interface.h"
41 #include "addrtoname.h"
42 #include "ethertype.h"
43 
44 #include "ether.h"
45 #include "sll.h"
46 
47 static inline void
48 sll_print(register const struct sll_header *sllp, u_int length)
49 {
50 	u_short halen;
51 
52 	switch (ntohs(sllp->sll_pkttype)) {
53 
54 	case LINUX_SLL_HOST:
55 		(void)printf("< ");
56 		break;
57 
58 	case LINUX_SLL_BROADCAST:
59 		(void)printf("B ");
60 		break;
61 
62 	case LINUX_SLL_MULTICAST:
63 		(void)printf("M ");
64 		break;
65 
66 	case LINUX_SLL_OTHERHOST:
67 		(void)printf("P ");
68 		break;
69 
70 	case LINUX_SLL_OUTGOING:
71 		(void)printf("> ");
72 		break;
73 
74 	default:
75 		(void)printf("? ");
76 		break;
77 	}
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * XXX - check the link-layer address type value?
81 	 * For now, we just assume 6 means Ethernet.
82 	 * XXX - print others as strings of hex?
83 	 */
84 	halen = ntohs(sllp->sll_halen);
85 	if (halen == 6)
86 		(void)printf("%s ", etheraddr_string(sllp->sll_addr));
87 
88 	if (!qflag)
89 		(void)printf("%s ", etherproto_string(sllp->sll_protocol));
90 	(void)printf("%d: ", length);
91 }
92 
93 /*
94  * This is the top level routine of the printer.  'p' is the points
95  * to the ether header of the packet, 'h->tv' is the timestamp,
96  * 'h->length' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen'
97  * is the number of bytes actually captured.
98  */
99 void
100 sll_if_print(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
101 {
102 	u_int caplen = h->caplen;
103 	u_int length = h->len;
104 	register const struct sll_header *sllp;
105 	u_short pkttype;
106 	struct ether_header ehdr;
107 	u_short ether_type;
108 	u_short extracted_ethertype;
109 
110 	++infodelay;
111 	ts_print(&h->ts);
112 
113 	if (caplen < SLL_HDR_LEN) {
114 		/*
115 		 * XXX - this "can't happen" because "pcap-linux.c" always
116 		 * adds this many bytes of header to every packet in a
117 		 * cooked socket capture.
118 		 */
119 		printf("[|sll]");
120 		goto out;
121 	}
122 
123 	sllp = (const struct sll_header *)p;
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * Fake up an Ethernet header for the benefit of printers that
127 	 * insist on "packetp" pointing to an Ethernet header.
128 	 */
129 	pkttype = ntohs(sllp->sll_pkttype);
130 
131 	/* The source address is in the packet header */
132 	memcpy(ehdr.ether_shost, sllp->sll_addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
133 
134 	if (pkttype != LINUX_SLL_OUTGOING) {
135 		/*
136 		 * We received this packet.
137 		 *
138 		 * We don't know the destination address, so
139 		 * we fake it - all 0's except that the
140 		 * bottommost bit of the bottommost octet
141 		 * is set for a unicast packet, all 0's except
142 		 * that the bottommost bit of the uppermost
143 		 * octet is set for a multicast packet, all
144 		 * 1's for a broadcast packet.
145 		 */
146 		if (pkttype == LINUX_SLL_BROADCAST)
147 			memset(ehdr.ether_dhost, 0xFF, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
148 		else {
149 			memset(ehdr.ether_dhost, 0, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
150 			if (pkttype == LINUX_SLL_MULTICAST)
151 				ehdr.ether_dhost[0] = 1;
152 			else
153 				ehdr.ether_dhost[ETHER_ADDR_LEN-1] = 1;
154 		}
155 	} else {
156 		/*
157 		 * We sent this packet; we don't know whether it's
158 		 * broadcast, multicast, or unicast, so just make
159 		 * the destination address all 0's.
160 		 */
161 		memset(ehdr.ether_dhost, 0, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
162 	}
163 
164 	if (eflag)
165 		sll_print(sllp, length);
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * Some printers want to get back at the ethernet addresses,
169 	 * and/or check that they're not walking off the end of the packet.
170 	 * Rather than pass them all the way down, we set these globals.
171 	 */
172 	snapend = p + caplen;
173 	/*
174 	 * Actually, the only printers that use packetp are print-arp.c
175 	 * and print-bootp.c, and they assume that packetp points to an
176 	 * Ethernet header.  The right thing to do is to fix them to know
177 	 * which link type is in use when they excavate. XXX
178 	 */
179 	packetp = (u_char *)&ehdr;
180 
181 	length -= SLL_HDR_LEN;
182 	caplen -= SLL_HDR_LEN;
183 	p += SLL_HDR_LEN;
184 
185 	ether_type = ntohs(sllp->sll_protocol);
186 
187 	/*
188 	 * Is it (gag) an 802.3 encapsulation, or some non-Ethernet
189 	 * packet type?
190 	 */
191 	extracted_ethertype = 0;
192 	if (ether_type <= ETHERMTU) {
193 		/*
194 		 * Yes - what type is it?
195 		 */
196 		switch (ether_type) {
197 
198 		case LINUX_SLL_P_802_3:
199 			/*
200 			 * Ethernet_802.3 IPX frame.
201 			 */
202 			ipx_print(p, length);
203 			break;
204 
205 		case LINUX_SLL_P_802_2:
206 			/*
207 			 * 802.2.
208 			 * Try to print the LLC-layer header & higher layers.
209 			 */
210 			if (llc_print(p, length, caplen, ESRC(&ehdr),
211 			    EDST(&ehdr), &extracted_ethertype) == 0)
212 				goto unknown;	/* unknown LLC type */
213 			break;
214 
215 		default:
216 		unknown:
217 			/* ether_type not known, print raw packet */
218 			if (!eflag)
219 				sll_print(sllp, length + SLL_HDR_LEN);
220 			if (extracted_ethertype) {
221 				printf("(LLC %s) ",
222 			       etherproto_string(htons(extracted_ethertype)));
223 			}
224 			if (!xflag && !qflag)
225 				default_print(p, caplen);
226 			break;
227 		}
228 	} else if (ether_encap_print(ether_type, p, length, caplen,
229 	    &extracted_ethertype) == 0) {
230 		/* ether_type not known, print raw packet */
231 		if (!eflag)
232 			sll_print(sllp, length + SLL_HDR_LEN);
233 		if (!xflag && !qflag)
234 			default_print(p, caplen);
235 	}
236 	if (xflag)
237 		default_print(p, caplen);
238  out:
239 	putchar('\n');
240 	--infodelay;
241 	if (infoprint)
242 		info(0);
243 }
244