xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcpdump/print-sll.c (revision c17d43407fe04133a94055b0dbc7ea8965654a9f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 #ifndef lint
22 static const char rcsid[] =
23     "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-sll.c,v 1.3 2000/12/23 20:49:34 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
24 #endif
25 
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 #include "config.h"
28 #endif
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/time.h>
32 #include <sys/socket.h>
33 
34 struct mbuf;
35 struct rtentry;
36 
37 #include <netinet/in.h>
38 
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <pcap.h>
42 
43 #include "interface.h"
44 #include "addrtoname.h"
45 #include "ethertype.h"
46 
47 #include "ether.h"
48 #include "sll.h"
49 
50 const u_char *packetp;
51 const u_char *snapend;
52 
53 static inline void
54 sll_print(register const struct sll_header *sllp, u_int length)
55 {
56 	u_short halen;
57 
58 	switch (ntohs(sllp->sll_pkttype)) {
59 
60 	case LINUX_SLL_HOST:
61 		(void)printf("< ");
62 		break;
63 
64 	case LINUX_SLL_BROADCAST:
65 		(void)printf("B ");
66 		break;
67 
68 	case LINUX_SLL_MULTICAST:
69 		(void)printf("M ");
70 		break;
71 
72 	case LINUX_SLL_OTHERHOST:
73 		(void)printf("P ");
74 		break;
75 
76 	case LINUX_SLL_OUTGOING:
77 		(void)printf("> ");
78 		break;
79 
80 	default:
81 		(void)printf("? ");
82 		break;
83 	}
84 
85 	/*
86 	 * XXX - check the link-layer address type value?
87 	 * For now, we just assume 6 means Ethernet.
88 	 * XXX - print others as strings of hex?
89 	 */
90 	halen = ntohs(sllp->sll_halen);
91 	if (halen == 6)
92 		(void)printf("%s ", etheraddr_string(sllp->sll_addr));
93 
94 	if (!qflag)
95 		(void)printf("%s ", etherproto_string(sllp->sll_protocol));
96 	(void)printf("%d: ", length);
97 }
98 
99 /*
100  * This is the top level routine of the printer.  'p' is the points
101  * to the ether header of the packet, 'h->tv' is the timestamp,
102  * 'h->length' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen'
103  * is the number of bytes actually captured.
104  */
105 void
106 sll_if_print(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
107 {
108 	u_int caplen = h->caplen;
109 	u_int length = h->len;
110 	register const struct sll_header *sllp;
111 	u_short pkttype;
112 	struct ether_header ehdr;
113 	u_short ether_type;
114 	u_short extracted_ethertype;
115 
116 	ts_print(&h->ts);
117 
118 	if (caplen < SLL_HDR_LEN) {
119 		/*
120 		 * XXX - this "can't happen" because "pcap-linux.c" always
121 		 * adds this many bytes of header to every packet in a
122 		 * cooked socket capture.
123 		 */
124 		printf("[|sll]");
125 		goto out;
126 	}
127 
128 	sllp = (const struct sll_header *)p;
129 
130 	/*
131 	 * Fake up an Ethernet header for the benefit of printers that
132 	 * insist on "packetp" pointing to an Ethernet header.
133 	 */
134 	pkttype = ntohs(sllp->sll_pkttype);
135 
136 	/* The source address is in the packet header */
137 	memcpy(ehdr.ether_shost, sllp->sll_addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
138 
139 	if (pkttype != LINUX_SLL_OUTGOING) {
140 		/*
141 		 * We received this packet.
142 		 *
143 		 * We don't know the destination address, so
144 		 * we fake it - all 0's except that the
145 		 * bottommost bit of the bottommost octet
146 		 * is set for a unicast packet, all 0's except
147 		 * that the bottommost bit of the uppermost
148 		 * octet is set for a multicast packet, all
149 		 * 1's for a broadcast packet.
150 		 */
151 		if (pkttype == LINUX_SLL_BROADCAST)
152 			memset(ehdr.ether_dhost, 0xFF, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
153 		else {
154 			memset(ehdr.ether_dhost, 0, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
155 			if (pkttype == LINUX_SLL_MULTICAST)
156 				ehdr.ether_dhost[0] = 1;
157 			else
158 				ehdr.ether_dhost[ETHER_ADDR_LEN-1] = 1;
159 		}
160 	} else {
161 		/*
162 		 * We sent this packet; we don't know whether it's
163 		 * broadcast, multicast, or unicast, so just make
164 		 * the destination address all 0's.
165 		 */
166 		memset(ehdr.ether_dhost, 0, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
167 	}
168 
169 	if (eflag)
170 		sll_print(sllp, length);
171 
172 	/*
173 	 * Some printers want to get back at the ethernet addresses,
174 	 * and/or check that they're not walking off the end of the packet.
175 	 * Rather than pass them all the way down, we set these globals.
176 	 */
177 	snapend = p + caplen;
178 	/*
179 	 * Actually, the only printers that use packetp are print-arp.c
180 	 * and print-bootp.c, and they assume that packetp points to an
181 	 * Ethernet header.  The right thing to do is to fix them to know
182 	 * which link type is in use when they excavate. XXX
183 	 */
184 	packetp = (u_char *)&ehdr;
185 
186 	length -= SLL_HDR_LEN;
187 	caplen -= SLL_HDR_LEN;
188 	p += SLL_HDR_LEN;
189 
190 	ether_type = ntohs(sllp->sll_protocol);
191 
192 	/*
193 	 * Is it (gag) an 802.3 encapsulation, or some non-Ethernet
194 	 * packet type?
195 	 */
196 	extracted_ethertype = 0;
197 	if (ether_type <= ETHERMTU) {
198 		/*
199 		 * Yes - what type is it?
200 		 */
201 		switch (ether_type) {
202 
203 		case LINUX_SLL_P_802_2:
204 			/*
205 			 * 802.2.
206 			 * Try to print the LLC-layer header & higher layers.
207 			 */
208 			if (llc_print(p, length, caplen, ESRC(&ehdr),
209 			    EDST(&ehdr), &extracted_ethertype) == 0)
210 				goto unknown;	/* unknown LLC type */
211 			break;
212 
213 		default:
214 		unknown:
215 			/* ether_type not known, print raw packet */
216 			if (!eflag)
217 				sll_print(sllp, length + SLL_HDR_LEN);
218 			if (extracted_ethertype) {
219 				printf("(LLC %s) ",
220 			       etherproto_string(htons(extracted_ethertype)));
221 			}
222 			if (!xflag && !qflag)
223 				default_print(p, caplen);
224 			break;
225 		}
226 	} else if (ether_encap_print(ether_type, p, length, caplen,
227 	    &extracted_ethertype) == 0) {
228 		/* ether_type not known, print raw packet */
229 		if (!eflag)
230 			sll_print(sllp, length + SLL_HDR_LEN);
231 		if (!xflag && !qflag)
232 			default_print(p, caplen);
233 	}
234 	if (xflag)
235 		default_print(p, caplen);
236  out:
237 	putchar('\n');
238 }
239