xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcpdump/print-sl.c (revision 2e3f49888ec8851bafb22011533217487764fdb0)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 
22 /* \summary: Compressed Serial Line Internet Protocol printer */
23 
24 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
25 #include <config.h>
26 #endif
27 
28 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
29 
30 #define ND_LONGJMP_FROM_TCHECK
31 #include "netdissect.h"
32 #include "extract.h"
33 
34 #include "ip.h"
35 #include "tcp.h"
36 #include "slcompress.h"
37 
38 /*
39  * definitions of the pseudo- link-level header attached to slip
40  * packets grabbed by the packet filter (bpf) traffic monitor.
41  */
42 #define SLIP_HDRLEN 16
43 
44 #define SLX_DIR 0
45 #define SLX_CHDR 1
46 
47 #define SLIPDIR_IN 0
48 #define SLIPDIR_OUT 1
49 
50 
51 static u_int lastlen[2][256];
52 static u_int lastconn = 255;
53 
54 static void sliplink_print(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, const struct ip *, u_int);
55 static void compressed_sl_print(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, const struct ip *, u_int, int);
56 
57 void
58 sl_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
59             const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
60 {
61 	u_int length = h->len;
62 	const struct ip *ip;
63 
64 	ndo->ndo_protocol = "slip";
65 	ND_TCHECK_LEN(p, SLIP_HDRLEN);
66 	ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += SLIP_HDRLEN;
67 
68 	length -= SLIP_HDRLEN;
69 
70 	ip = (const struct ip *)(p + SLIP_HDRLEN);
71 
72 	if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
73 		sliplink_print(ndo, p, ip, length);
74 
75 	switch (IP_V(ip)) {
76 	case 4:
77 	        ip_print(ndo, (const u_char *)ip, length);
78 		break;
79 	case 6:
80 		ip6_print(ndo, (const u_char *)ip, length);
81 		break;
82 	default:
83 		ND_PRINT("ip v%u", IP_V(ip));
84 	}
85 }
86 
87 void
88 sl_bsdos_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
89                   const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
90 {
91 	u_int length = h->len;
92 	const struct ip *ip;
93 
94 	ndo->ndo_protocol = "slip_bsdos";
95 	ND_TCHECK_LEN(p, SLIP_HDRLEN);
96 	ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += SLIP_HDRLEN;
97 
98 	length -= SLIP_HDRLEN;
99 
100 	ip = (const struct ip *)(p + SLIP_HDRLEN);
101 
102 #ifdef notdef
103 	if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
104 		sliplink_print(ndo, p, ip, length);
105 #endif
106 
107 	ip_print(ndo, (const u_char *)ip, length);
108 }
109 
110 static void
111 sliplink_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
112                const u_char *p, const struct ip *ip,
113                u_int length)
114 {
115 	int dir;
116 	u_int hlen;
117 
118 	dir = GET_U_1(p + SLX_DIR);
119 	switch (dir) {
120 
121 	case SLIPDIR_IN:
122 		ND_PRINT("I ");
123 		break;
124 
125 	case SLIPDIR_OUT:
126 		ND_PRINT("O ");
127 		break;
128 
129 	default:
130 		ND_PRINT("Invalid direction %d ", dir);
131 		dir = -1;
132 		break;
133 	}
134 	switch (GET_U_1(p + SLX_CHDR) & 0xf0) {
135 
136 	case TYPE_IP:
137 		ND_PRINT("ip %u: ", length + SLIP_HDRLEN);
138 		break;
139 
140 	case TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP:
141 		/*
142 		 * The connection id is stored in the IP protocol field.
143 		 * Get it from the link layer since sl_uncompress_tcp()
144 		 * has restored the IP header copy to IPPROTO_TCP.
145 		 */
146 		lastconn = GET_U_1(((const struct ip *)(p + SLX_CHDR))->ip_p);
147 		ND_PRINT("utcp %u: ", lastconn);
148 		if (dir == -1) {
149 			/* Direction is bogus, don't use it */
150 			return;
151 		}
152 		ND_TCHECK_SIZE(ip);
153 		hlen = IP_HL(ip);
154 		ND_TCHECK_SIZE((const struct tcphdr *)&((const int *)ip)[hlen]);
155 		hlen += TH_OFF((const struct tcphdr *)&((const int *)ip)[hlen]);
156 		lastlen[dir][lastconn] = length - (hlen << 2);
157 		break;
158 
159 	default:
160 		if (dir == -1) {
161 			/* Direction is bogus, don't use it */
162 			return;
163 		}
164 		if (GET_U_1(p + SLX_CHDR) & TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
165 			compressed_sl_print(ndo, p + SLX_CHDR, ip, length, dir);
166 			ND_PRINT(": ");
167 		} else
168 			ND_PRINT("slip-%u!: ", GET_U_1(p + SLX_CHDR));
169 	}
170 }
171 
172 static const u_char *
173 print_sl_change(netdissect_options *ndo,
174                 const char *str, const u_char *cp)
175 {
176 	u_int i;
177 
178 	if ((i = GET_U_1(cp)) == 0) {
179 		cp++;
180 		i = GET_BE_U_2(cp);
181 		cp += 2;
182 	}
183 	ND_PRINT(" %s%u", str, i);
184 	return (cp);
185 }
186 
187 static const u_char *
188 print_sl_winchange(netdissect_options *ndo,
189                    const u_char *cp)
190 {
191 	int16_t i;
192 
193 	if ((i = GET_U_1(cp)) == 0) {
194 		cp++;
195 		i = GET_BE_S_2(cp);
196 		cp += 2;
197 	}
198 	if (i >= 0)
199 		ND_PRINT(" W+%d", i);
200 	else
201 		ND_PRINT(" W%d", i);
202 	return (cp);
203 }
204 
205 static void
206 compressed_sl_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
207                     const u_char *chdr, const struct ip *ip,
208                     u_int length, int dir)
209 {
210 	const u_char *cp = chdr;
211 	u_int flags, hlen;
212 
213 	flags = GET_U_1(cp);
214 	cp++;
215 	if (flags & NEW_C) {
216 		lastconn = GET_U_1(cp);
217 		cp++;
218 		ND_PRINT("ctcp %u", lastconn);
219 	} else
220 		ND_PRINT("ctcp *");
221 
222 	/* skip tcp checksum */
223 	cp += 2;
224 
225 	switch (flags & SPECIALS_MASK) {
226 	case SPECIAL_I:
227 		ND_PRINT(" *SA+%u", lastlen[dir][lastconn]);
228 		break;
229 
230 	case SPECIAL_D:
231 		ND_PRINT(" *S+%u", lastlen[dir][lastconn]);
232 		break;
233 
234 	default:
235 		if (flags & NEW_U)
236 			cp = print_sl_change(ndo, "U=", cp);
237 		if (flags & NEW_W)
238 			cp = print_sl_winchange(ndo, cp);
239 		if (flags & NEW_A)
240 			cp = print_sl_change(ndo, "A+", cp);
241 		if (flags & NEW_S)
242 			cp = print_sl_change(ndo, "S+", cp);
243 		break;
244 	}
245 	if (flags & NEW_I)
246 		cp = print_sl_change(ndo, "I+", cp);
247 
248 	/*
249 	 * 'hlen' is the length of the uncompressed TCP/IP header (in words).
250 	 * 'cp - chdr' is the length of the compressed header.
251 	 * 'length - hlen' is the amount of data in the packet.
252 	 */
253 	ND_TCHECK_SIZE(ip);
254 	hlen = IP_HL(ip);
255 	ND_TCHECK_SIZE((const struct tcphdr *)&((const int32_t *)ip)[hlen]);
256 	hlen += TH_OFF((const struct tcphdr *)&((const int32_t *)ip)[hlen]);
257 	lastlen[dir][lastconn] = length - (hlen << 2);
258 	ND_PRINT(" %u (%ld)", lastlen[dir][lastconn], (long)(cp - chdr));
259 }
260