xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcpdump/print-sl.c (revision 193d9e768ba63fcfb187cfd17f461f7d41345048)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 
22 /* \summary: Compressed Serial Line Internet Protocol printer */
23 
24 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
25 #include "config.h"
26 #endif
27 
28 #include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
29 
30 #include "netdissect.h"
31 #include "extract.h"
32 
33 #include "ip.h"
34 #include "tcp.h"
35 #include "slcompress.h"
36 
37 /*
38  * definitions of the pseudo- link-level header attached to slip
39  * packets grabbed by the packet filter (bpf) traffic monitor.
40  */
41 #define SLIP_HDRLEN 16
42 
43 #define SLX_DIR 0
44 #define SLX_CHDR 1
45 #define CHDR_LEN 15
46 
47 #define SLIPDIR_IN 0
48 #define SLIPDIR_OUT 1
49 
50 static const char tstr[] = "[|slip]";
51 
52 static u_int lastlen[2][256];
53 static u_int lastconn = 255;
54 
55 static void sliplink_print(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, const struct ip *, u_int);
56 static void compressed_sl_print(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, const struct ip *, u_int, int);
57 
58 u_int
59 sl_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
60             const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
61 {
62 	register u_int caplen = h->caplen;
63 	register u_int length = h->len;
64 	register const struct ip *ip;
65 
66 	if (caplen < SLIP_HDRLEN || length < SLIP_HDRLEN) {
67 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
68 		return (caplen);
69 	}
70 
71 	caplen -= SLIP_HDRLEN;
72 	length -= SLIP_HDRLEN;
73 
74 	ip = (const struct ip *)(p + SLIP_HDRLEN);
75 
76 	if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
77 		sliplink_print(ndo, p, ip, length);
78 
79 	if (caplen < 1 || length < 1) {
80 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
81 		return (caplen + SLIP_HDRLEN);
82 	}
83 
84 	switch (IP_V(ip)) {
85 	case 4:
86 	        ip_print(ndo, (const u_char *)ip, length);
87 		break;
88 	case 6:
89 		ip6_print(ndo, (const u_char *)ip, length);
90 		break;
91 	default:
92 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "ip v%d", IP_V(ip)));
93 	}
94 
95 	return (SLIP_HDRLEN);
96 }
97 
98 u_int
99 sl_bsdos_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
100                   const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
101 {
102 	register u_int caplen = h->caplen;
103 	register u_int length = h->len;
104 	register const struct ip *ip;
105 
106 	if (caplen < SLIP_HDRLEN) {
107 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
108 		return (caplen);
109 	}
110 
111 	length -= SLIP_HDRLEN;
112 
113 	ip = (const struct ip *)(p + SLIP_HDRLEN);
114 
115 #ifdef notdef
116 	if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
117 		sliplink_print(ndo, p, ip, length);
118 #endif
119 
120 	ip_print(ndo, (const u_char *)ip, length);
121 
122 	return (SLIP_HDRLEN);
123 }
124 
125 static void
126 sliplink_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
127                register const u_char *p, register const struct ip *ip,
128                register u_int length)
129 {
130 	int dir;
131 	u_int hlen;
132 
133 	dir = p[SLX_DIR];
134 	ND_PRINT((ndo, dir == SLIPDIR_IN ? "I " : "O "));
135 
136 	if (ndo->ndo_nflag) {
137 		/* XXX just dump the header */
138 		register int i;
139 
140 		for (i = SLX_CHDR; i < SLX_CHDR + CHDR_LEN - 1; ++i)
141 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x.", p[i]));
142 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x: ", p[SLX_CHDR + CHDR_LEN - 1]));
143 		return;
144 	}
145 	switch (p[SLX_CHDR] & 0xf0) {
146 
147 	case TYPE_IP:
148 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "ip %d: ", length + SLIP_HDRLEN));
149 		break;
150 
151 	case TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP:
152 		/*
153 		 * The connection id is stored in the IP protocol field.
154 		 * Get it from the link layer since sl_uncompress_tcp()
155 		 * has restored the IP header copy to IPPROTO_TCP.
156 		 */
157 		lastconn = ((const struct ip *)&p[SLX_CHDR])->ip_p;
158 		hlen = IP_HL(ip);
159 		hlen += TH_OFF((const struct tcphdr *)&((const int *)ip)[hlen]);
160 		lastlen[dir][lastconn] = length - (hlen << 2);
161 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "utcp %d: ", lastconn));
162 		break;
163 
164 	default:
165 		if (p[SLX_CHDR] & TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
166 			compressed_sl_print(ndo, &p[SLX_CHDR], ip,
167 			    length, dir);
168 			ND_PRINT((ndo, ": "));
169 		} else
170 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "slip-%d!: ", p[SLX_CHDR]));
171 	}
172 }
173 
174 static const u_char *
175 print_sl_change(netdissect_options *ndo,
176                 const char *str, register const u_char *cp)
177 {
178 	register u_int i;
179 
180 	if ((i = *cp++) == 0) {
181 		i = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
182 		cp += 2;
183 	}
184 	ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s%d", str, i));
185 	return (cp);
186 }
187 
188 static const u_char *
189 print_sl_winchange(netdissect_options *ndo,
190                    register const u_char *cp)
191 {
192 	register short i;
193 
194 	if ((i = *cp++) == 0) {
195 		i = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
196 		cp += 2;
197 	}
198 	if (i >= 0)
199 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " W+%d", i));
200 	else
201 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " W%d", i));
202 	return (cp);
203 }
204 
205 static void
206 compressed_sl_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
207                     const u_char *chdr, const struct ip *ip,
208                     u_int length, int dir)
209 {
210 	register const u_char *cp = chdr;
211 	register u_int flags, hlen;
212 
213 	flags = *cp++;
214 	if (flags & NEW_C) {
215 		lastconn = *cp++;
216 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "ctcp %d", lastconn));
217 	} else
218 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "ctcp *"));
219 
220 	/* skip tcp checksum */
221 	cp += 2;
222 
223 	switch (flags & SPECIALS_MASK) {
224 	case SPECIAL_I:
225 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " *SA+%d", lastlen[dir][lastconn]));
226 		break;
227 
228 	case SPECIAL_D:
229 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " *S+%d", lastlen[dir][lastconn]));
230 		break;
231 
232 	default:
233 		if (flags & NEW_U)
234 			cp = print_sl_change(ndo, "U=", cp);
235 		if (flags & NEW_W)
236 			cp = print_sl_winchange(ndo, cp);
237 		if (flags & NEW_A)
238 			cp = print_sl_change(ndo, "A+", cp);
239 		if (flags & NEW_S)
240 			cp = print_sl_change(ndo, "S+", cp);
241 		break;
242 	}
243 	if (flags & NEW_I)
244 		cp = print_sl_change(ndo, "I+", cp);
245 
246 	/*
247 	 * 'hlen' is the length of the uncompressed TCP/IP header (in words).
248 	 * 'cp - chdr' is the length of the compressed header.
249 	 * 'length - hlen' is the amount of data in the packet.
250 	 */
251 	hlen = IP_HL(ip);
252 	hlen += TH_OFF((const struct tcphdr *)&((const int32_t *)ip)[hlen]);
253 	lastlen[dir][lastconn] = length - (hlen << 2);
254 	ND_PRINT((ndo, " %d (%ld)", lastlen[dir][lastconn], (long)(cp - chdr)));
255 }
256