xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcpdump/print-ripng.c (revision b64c5a0ace59af62eff52bfe110a521dc73c937b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 
22 /* \summary: IPv6 Routing Information Protocol (RIPng) printer */
23 
24 /* specification: RFC 2080 */
25 
26 #include <config.h>
27 
28 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
29 
30 #include "netdissect.h"
31 #include "addrtoname.h"
32 #include "extract.h"
33 
34 /*
35  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 and 1998 WIDE Project.
36  * All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
47  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
48  *    without specific prior written permission.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60  * SUCH DAMAGE.
61  */
62 #define	RIP6_VERSION	1
63 
64 #define	RIP6_REQUEST	1
65 #define	RIP6_RESPONSE	2
66 
67 struct netinfo6 {
68 	nd_ipv6		rip6_dest;
69 	nd_uint16_t	rip6_tag;
70 	nd_uint8_t	rip6_plen;
71 	nd_uint8_t	rip6_metric;
72 };
73 
74 struct	rip6 {
75 	nd_uint8_t	rip6_cmd;
76 	nd_uint8_t	rip6_vers;
77 	nd_byte		rip6_res1[2];
78 	struct netinfo6	rip6_nets[1];
79 };
80 
81 #define	HOPCNT_INFINITY6	16
82 
83 static int ND_IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(const nd_ipv6 *addr)
84 {
85     static const nd_ipv6 in6addr_any_val = { 0 };        /* :: */
86     return (memcmp(addr, &in6addr_any_val, sizeof(*addr)) == 0);
87 }
88 
89 static void
90 rip6_entry_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
91                  const struct netinfo6 *ni, const u_int print_metric)
92 {
93 	uint16_t tag;
94 	uint8_t metric;
95 
96 	ND_PRINT("%s/%u", GET_IP6ADDR_STRING(ni->rip6_dest),
97 	         GET_U_1(ni->rip6_plen));
98 	tag = GET_BE_U_2(ni->rip6_tag);
99 	if (tag)
100 		ND_PRINT(" [%u]", tag);
101 	metric = GET_U_1(ni->rip6_metric);
102 	if (metric && print_metric)
103 		ND_PRINT(" (%u)", metric);
104 }
105 
106 void
107 ripng_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *dat, unsigned int length)
108 {
109 	const struct rip6 *rp = (const struct rip6 *)dat;
110 	uint8_t cmd, vers;
111 	const struct netinfo6 *ni;
112 	unsigned int length_left;
113 	u_int j;
114 
115 	ndo->ndo_protocol = "ripng";
116 	vers = GET_U_1(rp->rip6_vers);
117 	if (vers != RIP6_VERSION) {
118 		nd_print_protocol(ndo);
119 		ND_PRINT(" [version %u, must be %u]", vers, RIP6_VERSION);
120 		goto invalid;
121 	}
122 	cmd = GET_U_1(rp->rip6_cmd);
123 	switch (cmd) {
124 
125 	case RIP6_REQUEST:
126 		length_left = length;
127 		if (length_left < (sizeof(struct rip6) - sizeof(struct netinfo6)))
128 			goto invalid;
129 		length_left -= (sizeof(struct rip6) - sizeof(struct netinfo6));
130 		j = length_left / sizeof(*ni);
131 		if (j == 1) {
132 			if (GET_U_1(rp->rip6_nets->rip6_metric) == HOPCNT_INFINITY6
133 			    && ND_IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&rp->rip6_nets->rip6_dest)) {
134 				ND_PRINT(" ripng-req dump");
135 				break;
136 			}
137 		}
138 		if (j * sizeof(*ni) != length_left)
139 			ND_PRINT(" ripng-req %u[%u]:", j, length);
140 		else
141 			ND_PRINT(" ripng-req %u:", j);
142 		for (ni = rp->rip6_nets; length_left >= sizeof(*ni);
143 		    length_left -= sizeof(*ni), ++ni) {
144 			if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1)
145 				ND_PRINT("\n\t");
146 			else
147 				ND_PRINT(" ");
148 			rip6_entry_print(ndo, ni, FALSE);
149 		}
150 		if (length_left != 0)
151 			goto invalid;
152 		break;
153 	case RIP6_RESPONSE:
154 		length_left = length;
155 		if (length_left < (sizeof(struct rip6) - sizeof(struct netinfo6)))
156 			goto invalid;
157 		length_left -= (sizeof(struct rip6) - sizeof(struct netinfo6));
158 		j = length_left / sizeof(*ni);
159 		if (j * sizeof(*ni) != length_left)
160 			ND_PRINT(" ripng-resp %u[%u]:", j, length);
161 		else
162 			ND_PRINT(" ripng-resp %u:", j);
163 		for (ni = rp->rip6_nets; length_left >= sizeof(*ni);
164 		    length_left -= sizeof(*ni), ++ni) {
165 			if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1)
166 				ND_PRINT("\n\t");
167 			else
168 				ND_PRINT(" ");
169 			rip6_entry_print(ndo, ni, TRUE);
170 		}
171 		if (length_left != 0)
172 			goto invalid;
173 		break;
174 	default:
175 		ND_PRINT(" ripng-%u ?? %u", cmd, length);
176 		goto invalid;
177 	}
178 	return;
179 
180 invalid:
181 	nd_print_invalid(ndo);
182 }
183