xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcpdump/print-ripng.c (revision 5ca8e32633c4ffbbcd6762e5888b6a4ba0708c6c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 
22 /* \summary: IPv6 Routing Information Protocol (RIPng) printer */
23 
24 /* specification: RFC 2080 */
25 
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 #include <config.h>
28 #endif
29 
30 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
31 
32 #include "netdissect.h"
33 #include "addrtoname.h"
34 #include "extract.h"
35 
36 /*
37  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 and 1998 WIDE Project.
38  * All rights reserved.
39  *
40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42  * are met:
43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
49  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
50  *    without specific prior written permission.
51  *
52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
53  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
54  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
55  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
56  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
57  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
58  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
59  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
60  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
61  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
62  * SUCH DAMAGE.
63  */
64 #define	RIP6_VERSION	1
65 
66 #define	RIP6_REQUEST	1
67 #define	RIP6_RESPONSE	2
68 
69 struct netinfo6 {
70 	nd_ipv6		rip6_dest;
71 	nd_uint16_t	rip6_tag;
72 	nd_uint8_t	rip6_plen;
73 	nd_uint8_t	rip6_metric;
74 };
75 
76 struct	rip6 {
77 	nd_uint8_t	rip6_cmd;
78 	nd_uint8_t	rip6_vers;
79 	nd_byte		rip6_res1[2];
80 	struct netinfo6	rip6_nets[1];
81 };
82 
83 #define	HOPCNT_INFINITY6	16
84 
85 static int ND_IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(const nd_ipv6 *addr)
86 {
87     static const nd_ipv6 in6addr_any_val = { 0 };        /* :: */
88     return (memcmp(addr, &in6addr_any_val, sizeof(*addr)) == 0);
89 }
90 
91 static void
92 rip6_entry_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
93                  const struct netinfo6 *ni, const u_int print_metric)
94 {
95 	uint16_t tag;
96 	uint8_t metric;
97 
98 	ND_PRINT("%s/%u", GET_IP6ADDR_STRING(ni->rip6_dest),
99 	         GET_U_1(ni->rip6_plen));
100 	tag = GET_BE_U_2(ni->rip6_tag);
101 	if (tag)
102 		ND_PRINT(" [%u]", tag);
103 	metric = GET_U_1(ni->rip6_metric);
104 	if (metric && print_metric)
105 		ND_PRINT(" (%u)", metric);
106 }
107 
108 void
109 ripng_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *dat, unsigned int length)
110 {
111 	const struct rip6 *rp = (const struct rip6 *)dat;
112 	uint8_t cmd, vers;
113 	const struct netinfo6 *ni;
114 	unsigned int length_left;
115 	u_int j;
116 
117 	ndo->ndo_protocol = "ripng";
118 	vers = GET_U_1(rp->rip6_vers);
119 	if (vers != RIP6_VERSION) {
120 		nd_print_protocol(ndo);
121 		ND_PRINT(" [version %u, must be %u]", vers, RIP6_VERSION);
122 		goto invalid;
123 	}
124 	cmd = GET_U_1(rp->rip6_cmd);
125 	switch (cmd) {
126 
127 	case RIP6_REQUEST:
128 		length_left = length;
129 		if (length_left < (sizeof(struct rip6) - sizeof(struct netinfo6)))
130 			goto invalid;
131 		length_left -= (sizeof(struct rip6) - sizeof(struct netinfo6));
132 		j = length_left / sizeof(*ni);
133 		if (j == 1) {
134 			if (GET_U_1(rp->rip6_nets->rip6_metric) == HOPCNT_INFINITY6
135 			    && ND_IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&rp->rip6_nets->rip6_dest)) {
136 				ND_PRINT(" ripng-req dump");
137 				break;
138 			}
139 		}
140 		if (j * sizeof(*ni) != length_left)
141 			ND_PRINT(" ripng-req %u[%u]:", j, length);
142 		else
143 			ND_PRINT(" ripng-req %u:", j);
144 		for (ni = rp->rip6_nets; length_left >= sizeof(*ni);
145 		    length_left -= sizeof(*ni), ++ni) {
146 			if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1)
147 				ND_PRINT("\n\t");
148 			else
149 				ND_PRINT(" ");
150 			rip6_entry_print(ndo, ni, FALSE);
151 		}
152 		if (length_left != 0)
153 			goto invalid;
154 		break;
155 	case RIP6_RESPONSE:
156 		length_left = length;
157 		if (length_left < (sizeof(struct rip6) - sizeof(struct netinfo6)))
158 			goto invalid;
159 		length_left -= (sizeof(struct rip6) - sizeof(struct netinfo6));
160 		j = length_left / sizeof(*ni);
161 		if (j * sizeof(*ni) != length_left)
162 			ND_PRINT(" ripng-resp %u[%u]:", j, length);
163 		else
164 			ND_PRINT(" ripng-resp %u:", j);
165 		for (ni = rp->rip6_nets; length_left >= sizeof(*ni);
166 		    length_left -= sizeof(*ni), ++ni) {
167 			if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1)
168 				ND_PRINT("\n\t");
169 			else
170 				ND_PRINT(" ");
171 			rip6_entry_print(ndo, ni, TRUE);
172 		}
173 		if (length_left != 0)
174 			goto invalid;
175 		break;
176 	default:
177 		ND_PRINT(" ripng-%u ?? %u", cmd, length);
178 		goto invalid;
179 	}
180 	return;
181 
182 invalid:
183 	nd_print_invalid(ndo);
184 }
185