xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcpdump/print-pim.c (revision 2e3f49888ec8851bafb22011533217487764fdb0)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 
22 /* \summary: Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) printer */
23 
24 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
25 #include <config.h>
26 #endif
27 
28 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
29 
30 #include "netdissect.h"
31 #include "addrtoname.h"
32 #include "extract.h"
33 
34 #include "ip.h"
35 #include "ip6.h"
36 #include "ipproto.h"
37 
38 #define PIMV1_TYPE_QUERY           0
39 #define PIMV1_TYPE_REGISTER        1
40 #define PIMV1_TYPE_REGISTER_STOP   2
41 #define PIMV1_TYPE_JOIN_PRUNE      3
42 #define PIMV1_TYPE_RP_REACHABILITY 4
43 #define PIMV1_TYPE_ASSERT          5
44 #define PIMV1_TYPE_GRAFT           6
45 #define PIMV1_TYPE_GRAFT_ACK       7
46 
47 static const struct tok pimv1_type_str[] = {
48 	{ PIMV1_TYPE_QUERY,           "Query"         },
49 	{ PIMV1_TYPE_REGISTER,        "Register"      },
50 	{ PIMV1_TYPE_REGISTER_STOP,   "Register-Stop" },
51 	{ PIMV1_TYPE_JOIN_PRUNE,      "Join/Prune"    },
52 	{ PIMV1_TYPE_RP_REACHABILITY, "RP-reachable"  },
53 	{ PIMV1_TYPE_ASSERT,          "Assert"        },
54 	{ PIMV1_TYPE_GRAFT,           "Graft"         },
55 	{ PIMV1_TYPE_GRAFT_ACK,       "Graft-ACK"     },
56 	{ 0, NULL }
57 };
58 
59 #define PIMV2_TYPE_HELLO         0
60 #define PIMV2_TYPE_REGISTER      1
61 #define PIMV2_TYPE_REGISTER_STOP 2
62 #define PIMV2_TYPE_JOIN_PRUNE    3
63 #define PIMV2_TYPE_BOOTSTRAP     4
64 #define PIMV2_TYPE_ASSERT        5
65 #define PIMV2_TYPE_GRAFT         6
66 #define PIMV2_TYPE_GRAFT_ACK     7
67 #define PIMV2_TYPE_CANDIDATE_RP  8
68 #define PIMV2_TYPE_PRUNE_REFRESH 9
69 #define PIMV2_TYPE_DF_ELECTION   10
70 #define PIMV2_TYPE_ECMP_REDIRECT 11
71 
72 static const struct tok pimv2_type_values[] = {
73     { PIMV2_TYPE_HELLO,         "Hello" },
74     { PIMV2_TYPE_REGISTER,      "Register" },
75     { PIMV2_TYPE_REGISTER_STOP, "Register Stop" },
76     { PIMV2_TYPE_JOIN_PRUNE,    "Join / Prune" },
77     { PIMV2_TYPE_BOOTSTRAP,     "Bootstrap" },
78     { PIMV2_TYPE_ASSERT,        "Assert" },
79     { PIMV2_TYPE_GRAFT,         "Graft" },
80     { PIMV2_TYPE_GRAFT_ACK,     "Graft Acknowledgement" },
81     { PIMV2_TYPE_CANDIDATE_RP,  "Candidate RP Advertisement" },
82     { PIMV2_TYPE_PRUNE_REFRESH, "Prune Refresh" },
83     { PIMV2_TYPE_DF_ELECTION,   "DF Election" },
84     { PIMV2_TYPE_ECMP_REDIRECT, "ECMP Redirect" },
85     { 0, NULL}
86 };
87 
88 #define PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_HOLDTIME             1
89 #define PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_LANPRUNEDELAY        2
90 #define PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_DR_PRIORITY_OLD     18
91 #define PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_DR_PRIORITY         19
92 #define PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_GENID               20
93 #define PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_REFRESH_CAP         21
94 #define PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_BIDIR_CAP           22
95 #define PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_ADDRESS_LIST        24
96 #define PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_ADDRESS_LIST_OLD 65001
97 
98 static const struct tok pimv2_hello_option_values[] = {
99     { PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_HOLDTIME,         "Hold Time" },
100     { PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_LANPRUNEDELAY,    "LAN Prune Delay" },
101     { PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_DR_PRIORITY_OLD,  "DR Priority (Old)" },
102     { PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_DR_PRIORITY,      "DR Priority" },
103     { PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_GENID,            "Generation ID" },
104     { PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_REFRESH_CAP,      "State Refresh Capability" },
105     { PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_BIDIR_CAP,        "Bi-Directional Capability" },
106     { PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_ADDRESS_LIST,     "Address List" },
107     { PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_ADDRESS_LIST_OLD, "Address List (Old)" },
108     { 0, NULL}
109 };
110 
111 #define PIMV2_REGISTER_FLAG_LEN      4
112 #define PIMV2_REGISTER_FLAG_BORDER 0x80000000
113 #define PIMV2_REGISTER_FLAG_NULL   0x40000000
114 
115 static const struct tok pimv2_register_flag_values[] = {
116     { PIMV2_REGISTER_FLAG_BORDER, "Border" },
117     { PIMV2_REGISTER_FLAG_NULL, "Null" },
118     { 0, NULL}
119 };
120 
121 #define PIMV2_DF_ELECTION_OFFER                  1
122 #define PIMV2_DF_ELECTION_WINNER                 2
123 #define PIMV2_DF_ELECTION_BACKOFF                3
124 #define PIMV2_DF_ELECTION_PASS                   4
125 
126 static const struct tok pimv2_df_election_flag_values[] = {
127     { PIMV2_DF_ELECTION_OFFER, "Offer" },
128     { PIMV2_DF_ELECTION_WINNER, "Winner" },
129     { PIMV2_DF_ELECTION_BACKOFF, "Backoff" },
130     { PIMV2_DF_ELECTION_PASS, "Pass" },
131     { 0, NULL}
132 };
133 
134 #define PIMV2_DF_ELECTION_PASS_BACKOFF_STR(x)   ( \
135       x == PIMV2_DF_ELECTION_BACKOFF ? "offer" : "new winner" )
136 
137 
138 /*
139  * XXX: We consider a case where IPv6 is not ready yet for portability,
140  * but PIM dependent definitions should be independent of IPv6...
141  */
142 
143 struct pim {
144 	nd_uint8_t	pim_typever;
145 			/* upper 4bit: PIM version number; 2 for PIMv2 */
146 			/* lower 4bit: the PIM message type, currently they are:
147 			 * Hello, Register, Register-Stop, Join/Prune,
148 			 * Bootstrap, Assert, Graft (PIM-DM only),
149 			 * Graft-Ack (PIM-DM only), C-RP-Adv
150 			 */
151 #define PIM_VER(x)	(((x) & 0xf0) >> 4)
152 #define PIM_TYPE(x)	((x) & 0x0f)
153 	nd_uint8_t	pim_rsv;	/* Reserved in v1, subtype+address length in v2 */
154 #define PIM_SUBTYPE(x)  (((x) & 0xf0) >> 4)
155 	nd_uint16_t	pim_cksum;	/* IP style check sum */
156 };
157 
158 static void pimv2_print(netdissect_options *, const u_char *bp, u_int len, const u_char *);
159 
160 static void
161 pimv1_join_prune_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
162                        const u_char *bp, u_int len)
163 {
164 	u_int ngroups, njoin, nprune;
165 	u_int njp;
166 
167 	/* If it's a single group and a single source, use 1-line output. */
168 	if (ND_TTEST_LEN(bp, 30) && GET_U_1(bp + 11) == 1 &&
169 	    ((njoin = GET_BE_U_2(bp + 20)) + GET_BE_U_2(bp + 22)) == 1) {
170 		u_int hold;
171 
172 		ND_PRINT(" RPF %s ", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp));
173 		hold = GET_BE_U_2(bp + 6);
174 		if (hold != 180) {
175 			ND_PRINT("Hold ");
176 			unsigned_relts_print(ndo, hold);
177 		}
178 		ND_PRINT("%s (%s/%u, %s", njoin ? "Join" : "Prune",
179 		GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + 26), GET_U_1(bp + 25) & 0x3f,
180 		GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + 12));
181 		if (GET_BE_U_4(bp + 16) != 0xffffffff)
182 			ND_PRINT("/%s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + 16));
183 		ND_PRINT(") %s%s %s",
184 		    (GET_U_1(bp + 24) & 0x01) ? "Sparse" : "Dense",
185 		    (GET_U_1(bp + 25) & 0x80) ? " WC" : "",
186 		    (GET_U_1(bp + 25) & 0x40) ? "RP" : "SPT");
187 		return;
188 	}
189 
190 	if (len < sizeof(nd_ipv4))
191 		goto trunc;
192 	if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1)
193 		ND_PRINT("\n");
194 	ND_PRINT(" Upstream Nbr: %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp));
195 	bp += 4;
196 	len -= 4;
197 	if (len < 4)
198 		goto trunc;
199 	if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1)
200 		ND_PRINT("\n");
201 	ND_PRINT(" Hold time: ");
202 	unsigned_relts_print(ndo, GET_BE_U_2(bp + 2));
203 	if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 2)
204 		return;
205 	bp += 4;
206 	len -= 4;
207 
208 	if (len < 4)
209 		goto trunc;
210 	ngroups = GET_U_1(bp + 3);
211 	bp += 4;
212 	len -= 4;
213 	while (ngroups != 0) {
214 		/*
215 		 * XXX - does the address have length "addrlen" and the
216 		 * mask length "maddrlen"?
217 		 */
218 		if (len < 4)
219 			goto trunc;
220 		ND_PRINT("\n\tGroup: %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp));
221 		bp += 4;
222 		len -= 4;
223 		if (len < 4)
224 			goto trunc;
225 		if (GET_BE_U_4(bp) != 0xffffffff)
226 			ND_PRINT("/%s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp));
227 		bp += 4;
228 		len -= 4;
229 		if (len < 4)
230 			goto trunc;
231 		njoin = GET_BE_U_2(bp);
232 		nprune = GET_BE_U_2(bp + 2);
233 		ND_PRINT(" joined: %u pruned: %u", njoin, nprune);
234 		bp += 4;
235 		len -= 4;
236 		for (njp = 0; njp < (njoin + nprune); njp++) {
237 			const char *type;
238 
239 			if (njp < njoin)
240 				type = "Join ";
241 			else
242 				type = "Prune";
243 			if (len < 6)
244 				goto trunc;
245 			ND_PRINT("\n\t%s %s%s%s%s/%u", type,
246 			    (GET_U_1(bp) & 0x01) ? "Sparse " : "Dense ",
247 			    (GET_U_1(bp + 1) & 0x80) ? "WC " : "",
248 			    (GET_U_1(bp + 1) & 0x40) ? "RP " : "SPT ",
249 			    GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + 2),
250 			    GET_U_1(bp + 1) & 0x3f);
251 			bp += 6;
252 			len -= 6;
253 		}
254 		ngroups--;
255 	}
256 	return;
257 trunc:
258 	nd_print_trunc(ndo);
259 }
260 
261 void
262 pimv1_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
263             const u_char *bp, u_int len)
264 {
265 	u_char type;
266 
267 	ndo->ndo_protocol = "pimv1";
268 	type = GET_U_1(bp + 1);
269 
270 	ND_PRINT(" %s", tok2str(pimv1_type_str, "[type %u]", type));
271 	switch (type) {
272 	case PIMV1_TYPE_QUERY:
273 		if (ND_TTEST_1(bp + 8)) {
274 			switch (GET_U_1(bp + 8) >> 4) {
275 			case 0:
276 				ND_PRINT(" Dense-mode");
277 				break;
278 			case 1:
279 				ND_PRINT(" Sparse-mode");
280 				break;
281 			case 2:
282 				ND_PRINT(" Sparse-Dense-mode");
283 				break;
284 			default:
285 				ND_PRINT(" mode-%u", GET_U_1(bp + 8) >> 4);
286 				break;
287 			}
288 		}
289 		if (ndo->ndo_vflag) {
290 			ND_PRINT(" (Hold-time ");
291 			unsigned_relts_print(ndo, GET_BE_U_2(bp + 10));
292 			ND_PRINT(")");
293 		}
294 		break;
295 
296 	case PIMV1_TYPE_REGISTER:
297 		ND_TCHECK_LEN(bp + 8, 20);			/* ip header */
298 		ND_PRINT(" for %s > %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + 20),
299 			  GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + 24));
300 		break;
301 	case PIMV1_TYPE_REGISTER_STOP:
302 		ND_PRINT(" for %s > %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + 8),
303 			  GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + 12));
304 		break;
305 	case PIMV1_TYPE_RP_REACHABILITY:
306 		if (ndo->ndo_vflag) {
307 			ND_PRINT(" group %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + 8));
308 			if (GET_BE_U_4(bp + 12) != 0xffffffff)
309 				ND_PRINT("/%s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + 12));
310 			ND_PRINT(" RP %s hold ", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + 16));
311 			unsigned_relts_print(ndo, GET_BE_U_2(bp + 22));
312 		}
313 		break;
314 	case PIMV1_TYPE_ASSERT:
315 		ND_PRINT(" for %s > %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + 16),
316 			  GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + 8));
317 		if (GET_BE_U_4(bp + 12) != 0xffffffff)
318 			ND_PRINT("/%s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + 12));
319 		ND_PRINT(" %s pref %u metric %u",
320 		    (GET_U_1(bp + 20) & 0x80) ? "RP-tree" : "SPT",
321 		    GET_BE_U_4(bp + 20) & 0x7fffffff,
322 		    GET_BE_U_4(bp + 24));
323 		break;
324 	case PIMV1_TYPE_JOIN_PRUNE:
325 	case PIMV1_TYPE_GRAFT:
326 	case PIMV1_TYPE_GRAFT_ACK:
327 		if (ndo->ndo_vflag) {
328 			if (len < 8)
329 				goto trunc;
330 			pimv1_join_prune_print(ndo, bp + 8, len - 8);
331 		}
332 		break;
333 	}
334 	if ((GET_U_1(bp + 4) >> 4) != 1)
335 		ND_PRINT(" [v%u]", GET_U_1(bp + 4) >> 4);
336 	return;
337 
338 trunc:
339 	nd_print_trunc(ndo);
340 }
341 
342 /*
343  * auto-RP is a cisco protocol, documented at
344  * ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/ipmulticast/specs/pim-autorp-spec01.txt
345  *
346  * This implements version 1+, dated Sept 9, 1998.
347  */
348 void
349 cisco_autorp_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
350                    const u_char *bp, u_int len)
351 {
352 	u_int type;
353 	u_int numrps;
354 	u_int hold;
355 
356 	ndo->ndo_protocol = "cisco_autorp";
357 	if (len < 8)
358 		goto trunc;
359 	ND_PRINT(" auto-rp ");
360 	type = GET_U_1(bp);
361 	switch (type) {
362 	case 0x11:
363 		ND_PRINT("candidate-advert");
364 		break;
365 	case 0x12:
366 		ND_PRINT("mapping");
367 		break;
368 	default:
369 		ND_PRINT("type-0x%02x", type);
370 		break;
371 	}
372 
373 	numrps = GET_U_1(bp + 1);
374 
375 	ND_PRINT(" Hold ");
376 	hold = GET_BE_U_2(bp + 2);
377 	if (hold)
378 		unsigned_relts_print(ndo, GET_BE_U_2(bp + 2));
379 	else
380 		ND_PRINT("FOREVER");
381 
382 	/* Next 4 bytes are reserved. */
383 
384 	bp += 8; len -= 8;
385 
386 	/*XXX skip unless -v? */
387 
388 	/*
389 	 * Rest of packet:
390 	 * numrps entries of the form:
391 	 * 32 bits: RP
392 	 * 6 bits: reserved
393 	 * 2 bits: PIM version supported, bit 0 is "supports v1", 1 is "v2".
394 	 * 8 bits: # of entries for this RP
395 	 * each entry: 7 bits: reserved, 1 bit: negative,
396 	 *	       8 bits: mask 32 bits: source
397 	 * lather, rinse, repeat.
398 	 */
399 	while (numrps != 0) {
400 		u_int nentries;
401 		char s;
402 
403 		if (len < 4)
404 			goto trunc;
405 		ND_PRINT(" RP %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp));
406 		bp += 4;
407 		len -= 4;
408 		if (len < 1)
409 			goto trunc;
410 		switch (GET_U_1(bp) & 0x3) {
411 		case 0: ND_PRINT(" PIMv?");
412 			break;
413 		case 1:	ND_PRINT(" PIMv1");
414 			break;
415 		case 2:	ND_PRINT(" PIMv2");
416 			break;
417 		case 3:	ND_PRINT(" PIMv1+2");
418 			break;
419 		}
420 		if (GET_U_1(bp) & 0xfc)
421 			ND_PRINT(" [rsvd=0x%02x]", GET_U_1(bp) & 0xfc);
422 		bp += 1;
423 		len -= 1;
424 		if (len < 1)
425 			goto trunc;
426 		nentries = GET_U_1(bp);
427 		bp += 1;
428 		len -= 1;
429 		s = ' ';
430 		while (nentries != 0) {
431 			if (len < 6)
432 				goto trunc;
433 			ND_PRINT("%c%s%s/%u", s, GET_U_1(bp) & 1 ? "!" : "",
434 			          GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + 2), GET_U_1(bp + 1));
435 			if (GET_U_1(bp) & 0x02) {
436 				ND_PRINT(" bidir");
437 			}
438 			if (GET_U_1(bp) & 0xfc) {
439 				ND_PRINT("[rsvd=0x%02x]", GET_U_1(bp) & 0xfc);
440 			}
441 			s = ',';
442 			bp += 6; len -= 6;
443 			nentries--;
444 		}
445 		numrps--;
446 	}
447 	return;
448 
449 trunc:
450 	nd_print_trunc(ndo);
451 }
452 
453 void
454 pim_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
455           const u_char *bp, u_int len, const u_char *bp2)
456 {
457 	const struct pim *pim = (const struct pim *)bp;
458 	uint8_t pim_typever;
459 
460 	ndo->ndo_protocol = "pim";
461 
462 	pim_typever = GET_U_1(pim->pim_typever);
463 	switch (PIM_VER(pim_typever)) {
464 	case 2:
465 		if (!ndo->ndo_vflag) {
466 			ND_PRINT("PIMv%u, %s, length %u",
467 			          PIM_VER(pim_typever),
468 			          tok2str(pimv2_type_values,"Unknown Type",PIM_TYPE(pim_typever)),
469 			          len);
470 			return;
471 		} else {
472 			ND_PRINT("PIMv%u, length %u\n\t%s",
473 			          PIM_VER(pim_typever),
474 			          len,
475 			          tok2str(pimv2_type_values,"Unknown Type",PIM_TYPE(pim_typever)));
476 			pimv2_print(ndo, bp, len, bp2);
477 		}
478 		break;
479 	default:
480 		ND_PRINT("PIMv%u, length %u",
481 		          PIM_VER(pim_typever),
482 		          len);
483 		break;
484 	}
485 }
486 
487 /*
488  * PIMv2 uses encoded address representations.
489  *
490  * The last PIM-SM I-D before RFC2117 was published specified the
491  * following representation for unicast addresses.  However, RFC2117
492  * specified no encoding for unicast addresses with the unicast
493  * address length specified in the header.  Therefore, we have to
494  * guess which encoding is being used (Cisco's PIMv2 implementation
495  * uses the non-RFC encoding).  RFC2117 turns a previously "Reserved"
496  * field into a 'unicast-address-length-in-bytes' field.  We guess
497  * that it's the draft encoding if this reserved field is zero.
498  *
499  * RFC2362 goes back to the encoded format, and calls the addr length
500  * field "reserved" again.
501  *
502  * The first byte is the address family, from:
503  *
504  *    0    Reserved
505  *    1    IP (IP version 4)
506  *    2    IP6 (IP version 6)
507  *    3    NSAP
508  *    4    HDLC (8-bit multidrop)
509  *    5    BBN 1822
510  *    6    802 (includes all 802 media plus Ethernet "canonical format")
511  *    7    E.163
512  *    8    E.164 (SMDS, Frame Relay, ATM)
513  *    9    F.69 (Telex)
514  *   10    X.121 (X.25, Frame Relay)
515  *   11    IPX
516  *   12    Appletalk
517  *   13    Decnet IV
518  *   14    Banyan Vines
519  *   15    E.164 with NSAP format subaddress
520  *
521  * In addition, the second byte is an "Encoding".  0 is the default
522  * encoding for the address family, and no other encodings are currently
523  * specified.
524  *
525  */
526 
527 enum pimv2_addrtype {
528 	pimv2_unicast, pimv2_group, pimv2_source
529 };
530 
531 /*  0                   1                   2                   3
532  *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
533  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
534  * | Addr Family   | Encoding Type |     Unicast Address           |
535  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+++++++
536  *  0                   1                   2                   3
537  *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
538  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
539  * | Addr Family   | Encoding Type |   Reserved    |  Mask Len     |
540  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
541  * |                Group multicast Address                        |
542  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
543  *  0                   1                   2                   3
544  *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
545  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
546  * | Addr Family   | Encoding Type | Rsrvd   |S|W|R|  Mask Len     |
547  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
548  * |                        Source Address                         |
549  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
550  */
551 static int
552 pimv2_addr_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
553                  const u_char *bp, u_int len, enum pimv2_addrtype at,
554                  u_int addr_len, int silent)
555 {
556 	u_int af;
557 	int hdrlen;
558 
559 	if (addr_len == 0) {
560 		if (len < 2)
561 			goto trunc;
562 		switch (GET_U_1(bp)) {
563 		case 1:
564 			af = AF_INET;
565 			addr_len = (u_int)sizeof(nd_ipv4);
566 			break;
567 		case 2:
568 			af = AF_INET6;
569 			addr_len = (u_int)sizeof(nd_ipv6);
570 			break;
571 		default:
572 			return -1;
573 		}
574 		if (GET_U_1(bp + 1) != 0)
575 			return -1;
576 		hdrlen = 2;
577 	} else {
578 		switch (addr_len) {
579 		case sizeof(nd_ipv4):
580 			af = AF_INET;
581 			break;
582 		case sizeof(nd_ipv6):
583 			af = AF_INET6;
584 			break;
585 		default:
586 			return -1;
587 			break;
588 		}
589 		hdrlen = 0;
590 	}
591 
592 	bp += hdrlen;
593 	len -= hdrlen;
594 	switch (at) {
595 	case pimv2_unicast:
596 		if (len < addr_len)
597 			goto trunc;
598 		ND_TCHECK_LEN(bp, addr_len);
599 		if (af == AF_INET) {
600 			if (!silent)
601 				ND_PRINT("%s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp));
602 		}
603 		else if (af == AF_INET6) {
604 			if (!silent)
605 				ND_PRINT("%s", GET_IP6ADDR_STRING(bp));
606 		}
607 		return hdrlen + addr_len;
608 	case pimv2_group:
609 	case pimv2_source:
610 		if (len < addr_len + 2)
611 			goto trunc;
612 		ND_TCHECK_LEN(bp, addr_len + 2);
613 		if (af == AF_INET) {
614 			if (!silent) {
615 				ND_PRINT("%s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + 2));
616 				if (GET_U_1(bp + 1) != 32)
617 					ND_PRINT("/%u", GET_U_1(bp + 1));
618 			}
619 		}
620 		else if (af == AF_INET6) {
621 			if (!silent) {
622 				ND_PRINT("%s", GET_IP6ADDR_STRING(bp + 2));
623 				if (GET_U_1(bp + 1) != 128)
624 					ND_PRINT("/%u", GET_U_1(bp + 1));
625 			}
626 		}
627 		if (GET_U_1(bp) && !silent) {
628 			if (at == pimv2_group) {
629 				ND_PRINT("(0x%02x)", GET_U_1(bp));
630 			} else {
631 				ND_PRINT("(%s%s%s",
632 					GET_U_1(bp) & 0x04 ? "S" : "",
633 					GET_U_1(bp) & 0x02 ? "W" : "",
634 					GET_U_1(bp) & 0x01 ? "R" : "");
635 				if (GET_U_1(bp) & 0xf8) {
636 					ND_PRINT("+0x%02x",
637 						 GET_U_1(bp) & 0xf8);
638 				}
639 				ND_PRINT(")");
640 			}
641 		}
642 		return hdrlen + 2 + addr_len;
643 	default:
644 		return -1;
645 	}
646 trunc:
647 	return -1;
648 }
649 
650 enum checksum_status {
651 	CORRECT,
652 	INCORRECT,
653 	UNVERIFIED
654 };
655 
656 static enum checksum_status
657 pimv2_check_checksum(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *bp,
658 		     const u_char *bp2, u_int len)
659 {
660 	const struct ip *ip;
661 	u_int cksum;
662 
663 	if (!ND_TTEST_LEN(bp, len)) {
664 		/* We don't have all the data. */
665 		return (UNVERIFIED);
666 	}
667 	ip = (const struct ip *)bp2;
668 	if (IP_V(ip) == 4) {
669 		struct cksum_vec vec[1];
670 
671 		vec[0].ptr = bp;
672 		vec[0].len = len;
673 		cksum = in_cksum(vec, 1);
674 		return (cksum ? INCORRECT : CORRECT);
675 	} else if (IP_V(ip) == 6) {
676 		const struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
677 
678 		ip6 = (const struct ip6_hdr *)bp2;
679 		cksum = nextproto6_cksum(ndo, ip6, bp, len, len, IPPROTO_PIM);
680 		return (cksum ? INCORRECT : CORRECT);
681 	} else {
682 		return (UNVERIFIED);
683 	}
684 }
685 
686 static void
687 pimv2_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
688             const u_char *bp, u_int len, const u_char *bp2)
689 {
690 	const struct pim *pim = (const struct pim *)bp;
691 	int advance;
692 	int subtype;
693 	enum checksum_status cksum_status;
694 	u_int pim_typever;
695 	u_int pimv2_addr_len;
696 
697 	ndo->ndo_protocol = "pimv2";
698 	if (len < 2) {
699 		ND_PRINT("[length %u < 2]", len);
700 		nd_print_invalid(ndo);
701 		return;
702 	}
703 	pim_typever = GET_U_1(pim->pim_typever);
704 	/* RFC5015 allocates the high 4 bits of pim_rsv for "subtype". */
705 	pimv2_addr_len = GET_U_1(pim->pim_rsv) & 0x0f;
706 	if (pimv2_addr_len != 0)
707 		ND_PRINT(", RFC2117-encoding");
708 
709 	if (len < 4) {
710 		ND_PRINT("[length %u < 4]", len);
711 		nd_print_invalid(ndo);
712 		return;
713 	}
714 	ND_PRINT(", cksum 0x%04x ", GET_BE_U_2(pim->pim_cksum));
715 	if (GET_BE_U_2(pim->pim_cksum) == 0) {
716 		ND_PRINT("(unverified)");
717 	} else {
718 		if (PIM_TYPE(pim_typever) == PIMV2_TYPE_REGISTER) {
719 			/*
720 			 * The checksum only covers the packet header,
721 			 * not the encapsulated packet.
722 			 */
723 			cksum_status = pimv2_check_checksum(ndo, bp, bp2, 8);
724 			if (cksum_status == INCORRECT) {
725 				/*
726 				 * To quote RFC 4601, "For interoperability
727 				 * reasons, a message carrying a checksum
728 				 * calculated over the entire PIM Register
729 				 * message should also be accepted."
730 				 */
731 				cksum_status = pimv2_check_checksum(ndo, bp, bp2, len);
732 			}
733 		} else {
734 			/*
735 			 * The checksum covers the entire packet.
736 			 */
737 			cksum_status = pimv2_check_checksum(ndo, bp, bp2, len);
738 		}
739 		switch (cksum_status) {
740 
741 		case CORRECT:
742 			ND_PRINT("(correct)");
743 			break;
744 
745 		case INCORRECT:
746 			ND_PRINT("(incorrect)");
747 			break;
748 
749 		case UNVERIFIED:
750 			ND_PRINT("(unverified)");
751 			break;
752 		}
753 	}
754 	bp += 4;
755 	len -= 4;
756 
757 	switch (PIM_TYPE(pim_typever)) {
758 	case PIMV2_TYPE_HELLO:
759 	    {
760 		uint16_t otype, olen;
761 		while (len > 0) {
762 			if (len < 4)
763 				goto trunc;
764 			otype = GET_BE_U_2(bp);
765 			olen = GET_BE_U_2(bp + 2);
766 			ND_PRINT("\n\t  %s Option (%u), length %u, Value: ",
767 			          tok2str(pimv2_hello_option_values, "Unknown", otype),
768 			          otype,
769 			          olen);
770 			bp += 4;
771 			len -= 4;
772 
773 			if (len < olen)
774 				goto trunc;
775 			ND_TCHECK_LEN(bp, olen);
776 			switch (otype) {
777 			case PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_HOLDTIME:
778 				if (olen != 2) {
779 					ND_PRINT("[option length %u != 2]", olen);
780 					nd_print_invalid(ndo);
781 					return;
782 				} else {
783 					unsigned_relts_print(ndo,
784 							     GET_BE_U_2(bp));
785 				}
786 				break;
787 
788 			case PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_LANPRUNEDELAY:
789 				if (olen != 4) {
790 					ND_PRINT("[option length %u != 4]", olen);
791 					nd_print_invalid(ndo);
792 					return;
793 				} else {
794 					char t_bit;
795 					uint16_t lan_delay, override_interval;
796 					lan_delay = GET_BE_U_2(bp);
797 					override_interval = GET_BE_U_2(bp + 2);
798 					t_bit = (lan_delay & 0x8000)? 1 : 0;
799 					lan_delay &= ~0x8000;
800 					ND_PRINT("\n\t    T-bit=%u, LAN delay %ums, Override interval %ums",
801 					t_bit, lan_delay, override_interval);
802 				}
803 				break;
804 
805 			case PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_DR_PRIORITY_OLD:
806 			case PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_DR_PRIORITY:
807 				switch (olen) {
808 				case 0:
809 					ND_PRINT("Bi-Directional Capability (Old)");
810 					break;
811 				case 4:
812 					ND_PRINT("%u", GET_BE_U_4(bp));
813 					break;
814 				default:
815 					ND_PRINT("[option length %u != 4]", olen);
816 					nd_print_invalid(ndo);
817 					return;
818 					break;
819 				}
820 				break;
821 
822 			case PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_GENID:
823 				if (olen != 4) {
824 					ND_PRINT("[option length %u != 4]", olen);
825 					nd_print_invalid(ndo);
826 					return;
827 				} else {
828 					ND_PRINT("0x%08x", GET_BE_U_4(bp));
829 				}
830 				break;
831 
832 			case PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_REFRESH_CAP:
833 				if (olen != 4) {
834 					ND_PRINT("[option length %u != 4]", olen);
835 					nd_print_invalid(ndo);
836 					return;
837 				} else {
838 					ND_PRINT("v%u", GET_U_1(bp));
839 					if (GET_U_1(bp + 1) != 0) {
840 						ND_PRINT(", interval ");
841 						unsigned_relts_print(ndo,
842 								     GET_U_1(bp + 1));
843 					}
844 					if (GET_BE_U_2(bp + 2) != 0) {
845 						ND_PRINT(" ?0x%04x?",
846 							 GET_BE_U_2(bp + 2));
847 					}
848 				}
849 				break;
850 
851 			case  PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_BIDIR_CAP:
852 				break;
853 
854 			case PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_ADDRESS_LIST_OLD:
855 			case PIMV2_HELLO_OPTION_ADDRESS_LIST:
856 				if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
857 					const u_char *ptr = bp;
858 					u_int plen = len;
859 					while (ptr < (bp+olen)) {
860 						ND_PRINT("\n\t    ");
861 						advance = pimv2_addr_print(ndo, ptr, plen, pimv2_unicast, pimv2_addr_len, 0);
862 						if (advance < 0)
863 							goto trunc;
864 						ptr += advance;
865 						plen -= advance;
866 					}
867 				}
868 				break;
869 			default:
870 				if (ndo->ndo_vflag <= 1)
871 					print_unknown_data(ndo, bp, "\n\t    ", olen);
872 				break;
873 			}
874 			/* do we want to see an additionally hexdump ? */
875 			if (ndo->ndo_vflag> 1)
876 				print_unknown_data(ndo, bp, "\n\t    ", olen);
877 			bp += olen;
878 			len -= olen;
879 		}
880 		break;
881 	    }
882 
883 	case PIMV2_TYPE_REGISTER:
884 	{
885 		const struct ip *ip;
886 
887 		if (len < 4)
888 			goto trunc;
889 		ND_TCHECK_LEN(bp, PIMV2_REGISTER_FLAG_LEN);
890 
891 		ND_PRINT(", Flags [ %s ]\n\t",
892 		          tok2str(pimv2_register_flag_values,
893 		          "none",
894 		          GET_BE_U_4(bp)));
895 
896 		bp += 4; len -= 4;
897 		/* encapsulated multicast packet */
898 		if (len == 0)
899 			goto trunc;
900 		ip = (const struct ip *)bp;
901 		switch (IP_V(ip)) {
902                 case 0: /* Null header */
903 			ND_PRINT("IP-Null-header %s > %s",
904 			          GET_IPADDR_STRING(ip->ip_src),
905 			          GET_IPADDR_STRING(ip->ip_dst));
906 			break;
907 
908 		case 4:	/* IPv4 */
909 			ip_print(ndo, bp, len);
910 			break;
911 
912 		case 6:	/* IPv6 */
913 			ip6_print(ndo, bp, len);
914 			break;
915 
916 		default:
917 			ND_PRINT("IP ver %u", IP_V(ip));
918 			break;
919 		}
920 		break;
921 	}
922 
923 	case PIMV2_TYPE_REGISTER_STOP:
924 		ND_PRINT(" group=");
925 		if ((advance = pimv2_addr_print(ndo, bp, len, pimv2_group, pimv2_addr_len, 0)) < 0)
926 			goto trunc;
927 		bp += advance; len -= advance;
928 		ND_PRINT(" source=");
929 		if ((advance = pimv2_addr_print(ndo, bp, len, pimv2_unicast, pimv2_addr_len, 0)) < 0)
930 			goto trunc;
931 		bp += advance; len -= advance;
932 		break;
933 
934 	case PIMV2_TYPE_JOIN_PRUNE:
935 	case PIMV2_TYPE_GRAFT:
936 	case PIMV2_TYPE_GRAFT_ACK:
937 
938 
939         /*
940          * 0                   1                   2                   3
941          *   0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
942          *  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
943          *  |PIM Ver| Type  | Addr length   |           Checksum            |
944          *  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
945          *  |             Unicast-Upstream Neighbor Address                 |
946          *  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
947          *  |  Reserved     | Num groups    |          Holdtime             |
948          *  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
949          *  |            Encoded-Multicast Group Address-1                  |
950          *  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
951          *  |   Number of Joined  Sources   |   Number of Pruned Sources    |
952          *  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
953          *  |               Encoded-Joined Source Address-1                 |
954          *  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
955          *  |                             .                                 |
956          *  |                             .                                 |
957          *  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
958          *  |               Encoded-Joined Source Address-n                 |
959          *  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
960          *  |               Encoded-Pruned Source Address-1                 |
961          *  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
962          *  |                             .                                 |
963          *  |                             .                                 |
964          *  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
965          *  |               Encoded-Pruned Source Address-n                 |
966          *  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
967          *  |                           .                                   |
968          *  |                           .                                   |
969          *  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
970          *  |                Encoded-Multicast Group Address-n              |
971          *  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
972          */
973 
974 	    {
975 		uint8_t ngroup;
976 		uint16_t holdtime;
977 		uint16_t njoin;
978 		uint16_t nprune;
979 		u_int i, j;
980 
981 		if (PIM_TYPE(pim_typever) != 7) {	/*not for Graft-ACK*/
982 			ND_PRINT(", upstream-neighbor: ");
983 			if ((advance = pimv2_addr_print(ndo, bp, len, pimv2_unicast, pimv2_addr_len, 0)) < 0)
984 				goto trunc;
985 			bp += advance; len -= advance;
986 		}
987 		if (len < 4)
988 			goto trunc;
989 		ND_TCHECK_4(bp);
990 		ngroup = GET_U_1(bp + 1);
991 		holdtime = GET_BE_U_2(bp + 2);
992 		ND_PRINT("\n\t  %u group(s)", ngroup);
993 		if (PIM_TYPE(pim_typever) != 7) {	/*not for Graft-ACK*/
994 			ND_PRINT(", holdtime: ");
995 			if (holdtime == 0xffff)
996 				ND_PRINT("infinite");
997 			else
998 				unsigned_relts_print(ndo, holdtime);
999 		}
1000 		bp += 4; len -= 4;
1001 		for (i = 0; i < ngroup; i++) {
1002 			ND_PRINT("\n\t    group #%u: ", i+1);
1003 			if ((advance = pimv2_addr_print(ndo, bp, len, pimv2_group, pimv2_addr_len, 0)) < 0)
1004 				goto trunc;
1005 			bp += advance; len -= advance;
1006 			if (len < 4)
1007 				goto trunc;
1008 			ND_TCHECK_4(bp);
1009 			njoin = GET_BE_U_2(bp);
1010 			nprune = GET_BE_U_2(bp + 2);
1011 			ND_PRINT(", joined sources: %u, pruned sources: %u", njoin, nprune);
1012 			bp += 4; len -= 4;
1013 			for (j = 0; j < njoin; j++) {
1014 				ND_PRINT("\n\t      joined source #%u: ", j+1);
1015 				if ((advance = pimv2_addr_print(ndo, bp, len, pimv2_source, pimv2_addr_len, 0)) < 0)
1016 					goto trunc;
1017 				bp += advance; len -= advance;
1018 			}
1019 			for (j = 0; j < nprune; j++) {
1020 				ND_PRINT("\n\t      pruned source #%u: ", j+1);
1021 				if ((advance = pimv2_addr_print(ndo, bp, len, pimv2_source, pimv2_addr_len, 0)) < 0)
1022 					goto trunc;
1023 				bp += advance; len -= advance;
1024 			}
1025 		}
1026 		break;
1027 	    }
1028 
1029 	case PIMV2_TYPE_BOOTSTRAP:
1030 	{
1031 		u_int i, j, frpcnt;
1032 
1033 		/* Fragment Tag, Hash Mask len, and BSR-priority */
1034 		if (len < 2)
1035 			goto trunc;
1036 		ND_PRINT(" tag=%x", GET_BE_U_2(bp));
1037 		bp += 2;
1038 		len -= 2;
1039 		if (len < 1)
1040 			goto trunc;
1041 		ND_PRINT(" hashmlen=%u", GET_U_1(bp));
1042 		if (len < 2)
1043 			goto trunc;
1044 		ND_TCHECK_1(bp + 2);
1045 		ND_PRINT(" BSRprio=%u", GET_U_1(bp + 1));
1046 		bp += 2;
1047 		len -= 2;
1048 
1049 		/* Encoded-Unicast-BSR-Address */
1050 		ND_PRINT(" BSR=");
1051 		if ((advance = pimv2_addr_print(ndo, bp, len, pimv2_unicast, pimv2_addr_len, 0)) < 0)
1052 			goto trunc;
1053 		bp += advance;
1054 		len -= advance;
1055 
1056 		for (i = 0; len > 0; i++) {
1057 			/* Encoded-Group Address */
1058 			ND_PRINT(" (group%u: ", i);
1059 			if ((advance = pimv2_addr_print(ndo, bp, len, pimv2_group, pimv2_addr_len, 0)) < 0)
1060 				goto trunc;
1061 			bp += advance;
1062 			len -= advance;
1063 
1064 			/* RP-Count, Frag RP-Cnt, and rsvd */
1065 			if (len < 1)
1066 				goto trunc;
1067 			ND_PRINT(" RPcnt=%u", GET_U_1(bp));
1068 			if (len < 2)
1069 				goto trunc;
1070 			frpcnt = GET_U_1(bp + 1);
1071 			ND_PRINT(" FRPcnt=%u", frpcnt);
1072 			if (len < 4)
1073 				goto trunc;
1074 			bp += 4;
1075 			len -= 4;
1076 
1077 			for (j = 0; j < frpcnt && len > 0; j++) {
1078 				/* each RP info */
1079 				ND_PRINT(" RP%u=", j);
1080 				if ((advance = pimv2_addr_print(ndo, bp, len,
1081 								pimv2_unicast,
1082 								pimv2_addr_len,
1083 								0)) < 0)
1084 					goto trunc;
1085 				bp += advance;
1086 				len -= advance;
1087 
1088 				if (len < 2)
1089 					goto trunc;
1090 				ND_PRINT(",holdtime=");
1091 				unsigned_relts_print(ndo,
1092 						     GET_BE_U_2(bp));
1093 				if (len < 3)
1094 					goto trunc;
1095 				ND_PRINT(",prio=%u", GET_U_1(bp + 2));
1096 				if (len < 4)
1097 					goto trunc;
1098 				bp += 4;
1099 				len -= 4;
1100 			}
1101 			ND_PRINT(")");
1102 		}
1103 		break;
1104 	}
1105 	case PIMV2_TYPE_ASSERT:
1106 		ND_PRINT(" group=");
1107 		if ((advance = pimv2_addr_print(ndo, bp, len, pimv2_group, pimv2_addr_len, 0)) < 0)
1108 			goto trunc;
1109 		bp += advance; len -= advance;
1110 		ND_PRINT(" src=");
1111 		if ((advance = pimv2_addr_print(ndo, bp, len, pimv2_unicast, pimv2_addr_len, 0)) < 0)
1112 			goto trunc;
1113 		bp += advance; len -= advance;
1114 		if (len < 8)
1115 			goto trunc;
1116 		ND_TCHECK_8(bp);
1117 		if (GET_U_1(bp) & 0x80)
1118 			ND_PRINT(" RPT");
1119 		ND_PRINT(" pref=%u", GET_BE_U_4(bp) & 0x7fffffff);
1120 		ND_PRINT(" metric=%u", GET_BE_U_4(bp + 4));
1121 		break;
1122 
1123 	case PIMV2_TYPE_CANDIDATE_RP:
1124 	{
1125 		u_int i, pfxcnt;
1126 
1127 		/* Prefix-Cnt, Priority, and Holdtime */
1128 		if (len < 1)
1129 			goto trunc;
1130 		ND_PRINT(" prefix-cnt=%u", GET_U_1(bp));
1131 		pfxcnt = GET_U_1(bp);
1132 		if (len < 2)
1133 			goto trunc;
1134 		ND_PRINT(" prio=%u", GET_U_1(bp + 1));
1135 		if (len < 4)
1136 			goto trunc;
1137 		ND_PRINT(" holdtime=");
1138 		unsigned_relts_print(ndo, GET_BE_U_2(bp + 2));
1139 		bp += 4;
1140 		len -= 4;
1141 
1142 		/* Encoded-Unicast-RP-Address */
1143 		ND_PRINT(" RP=");
1144 		if ((advance = pimv2_addr_print(ndo, bp, len, pimv2_unicast, pimv2_addr_len, 0)) < 0)
1145 			goto trunc;
1146 		bp += advance;
1147 		len -= advance;
1148 
1149 		/* Encoded-Group Addresses */
1150 		for (i = 0; i < pfxcnt && len > 0; i++) {
1151 			ND_PRINT(" Group%u=", i);
1152 			if ((advance = pimv2_addr_print(ndo, bp, len, pimv2_group, pimv2_addr_len, 0)) < 0)
1153 				goto trunc;
1154 			bp += advance;
1155 			len -= advance;
1156 		}
1157 		break;
1158 	}
1159 
1160 	case PIMV2_TYPE_PRUNE_REFRESH:
1161 		ND_PRINT(" src=");
1162 		if ((advance = pimv2_addr_print(ndo, bp, len, pimv2_unicast, pimv2_addr_len, 0)) < 0)
1163 			goto trunc;
1164 		bp += advance;
1165 		len -= advance;
1166 		ND_PRINT(" grp=");
1167 		if ((advance = pimv2_addr_print(ndo, bp, len, pimv2_group, pimv2_addr_len, 0)) < 0)
1168 			goto trunc;
1169 		bp += advance;
1170 		len -= advance;
1171 		ND_PRINT(" forwarder=");
1172 		if ((advance = pimv2_addr_print(ndo, bp, len, pimv2_unicast, pimv2_addr_len, 0)) < 0)
1173 			goto trunc;
1174 		bp += advance;
1175 		len -= advance;
1176 		if (len < 2)
1177 			goto trunc;
1178 		ND_PRINT(" TUNR ");
1179 		unsigned_relts_print(ndo, GET_BE_U_2(bp));
1180 		break;
1181 
1182 	case PIMV2_TYPE_DF_ELECTION:
1183 		subtype = PIM_SUBTYPE(GET_U_1(pim->pim_rsv));
1184 		ND_PRINT("\n\t  %s,", tok2str( pimv2_df_election_flag_values,
1185 			 "Unknown", subtype) );
1186 
1187 		ND_PRINT(" rpa=");
1188 		if ((advance = pimv2_addr_print(ndo, bp, len, pimv2_unicast, pimv2_addr_len, 0)) < 0) {
1189 			goto trunc;
1190 		}
1191 		bp += advance;
1192 		len -= advance;
1193 		ND_PRINT(" sender pref=%u", GET_BE_U_4(bp) );
1194 		ND_PRINT(" sender metric=%u", GET_BE_U_4(bp + 4));
1195 
1196 		bp += 8;
1197 		len -= 8;
1198 
1199 		switch (subtype) {
1200 		case PIMV2_DF_ELECTION_BACKOFF:
1201 		case PIMV2_DF_ELECTION_PASS:
1202 			ND_PRINT("\n\t  %s addr=", PIMV2_DF_ELECTION_PASS_BACKOFF_STR(subtype));
1203 			if ((advance = pimv2_addr_print(ndo, bp, len, pimv2_unicast, pimv2_addr_len, 0)) < 0) {
1204 				goto trunc;
1205 			}
1206 			bp += advance;
1207 			len -= advance;
1208 
1209 			ND_PRINT(" %s pref=%u", PIMV2_DF_ELECTION_PASS_BACKOFF_STR(subtype), GET_BE_U_4(bp) );
1210 			ND_PRINT(" %s metric=%u", PIMV2_DF_ELECTION_PASS_BACKOFF_STR(subtype), GET_BE_U_4(bp + 4));
1211 
1212 			bp += 8;
1213 			len -= 8;
1214 
1215 			if (subtype == PIMV2_DF_ELECTION_BACKOFF) {
1216 				ND_PRINT(" interval %dms", GET_BE_U_2(bp));
1217 			}
1218 
1219 			break;
1220 		default:
1221 			break;
1222 		}
1223 		break;
1224 
1225 	 default:
1226 		ND_PRINT(" [type %u]", PIM_TYPE(pim_typever));
1227 		break;
1228 	}
1229 
1230 	return;
1231 
1232 trunc:
1233 	nd_print_trunc(ndo);
1234 }
1235