xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcpdump/print-pfsync.c (revision fe75646a0234a261c0013bf1840fdac4acaf0cec)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2012 Gleb Smirnoff <glebius@FreeBSD.org>
3  * Copyright (c) 2002 Michael Shalayeff
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Daniel Hartmeier
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
20  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
21  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
22  * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
24  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
25  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
26  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $OpenBSD: print-pfsync.c,v 1.38 2012/09/19 13:50:36 mikeb Exp $
29  * $OpenBSD: pf_print_state.c,v 1.11 2012/07/08 17:48:37 lteo Exp $
30  */
31 
32 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
33 #include "config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #ifndef HAVE_NET_PFVAR_H
37 #error "No pf headers available"
38 #endif
39 #include <sys/endian.h>
40 #include <net/if.h>
41 #include <net/pfvar.h>
42 #include <net/if_pfsync.h>
43 #define	TCPSTATES
44 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
45 
46 #include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 
49 #include "netdissect.h"
50 #include "interface.h"
51 #include "addrtoname.h"
52 
53 static void	pfsync_print(netdissect_options *, struct pfsync_header *,
54 		    const u_char *, u_int);
55 static void	print_src_dst(netdissect_options *,
56 		    const struct pfsync_state_peer *,
57 		    const struct pfsync_state_peer *, uint8_t);
58 static void	print_state(netdissect_options *, union pfsync_state_union *, int);
59 
60 void
61 pfsync_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h,
62     register const u_char *p)
63 {
64 	u_int caplen = h->caplen;
65 
66 	ts_print(ndo, &h->ts);
67 
68 	if (caplen < PFSYNC_HDRLEN) {
69 		ND_PRINT("[|pfsync]");
70 		goto out;
71 	}
72 
73 	pfsync_print(ndo, (struct pfsync_header *)p,
74 	    p + sizeof(struct pfsync_header),
75 	    caplen - sizeof(struct pfsync_header));
76 out:
77 	if (ndo->ndo_xflag) {
78 		hex_print(ndo, "\n\t", p, caplen);
79 	}
80 	fn_print_char(ndo, '\n');
81 	return;
82 }
83 
84 void
85 pfsync_ip_print(netdissect_options *ndo , const u_char *bp, u_int len)
86 {
87 	struct pfsync_header *hdr = (struct pfsync_header *)bp;
88 
89 	if (len < PFSYNC_HDRLEN)
90 		ND_PRINT("[|pfsync]");
91 	else
92 		pfsync_print(ndo, hdr, bp + sizeof(struct pfsync_header),
93 		    len - sizeof(struct pfsync_header));
94 }
95 
96 struct pfsync_actions {
97 	const char *name;
98 	size_t len;
99 	void (*print)(netdissect_options *, const void *);
100 };
101 
102 static void	pfsync_print_clr(netdissect_options *, const void *);
103 static void	pfsync_print_state_1301(netdissect_options *, const void *);
104 static void	pfsync_print_state_1400(netdissect_options *, const void *);
105 static void	pfsync_print_ins_ack(netdissect_options *, const void *);
106 static void	pfsync_print_upd_c(netdissect_options *, const void *);
107 static void	pfsync_print_upd_req(netdissect_options *, const void *);
108 static void	pfsync_print_del_c(netdissect_options *, const void *);
109 static void	pfsync_print_bus(netdissect_options *, const void *);
110 static void	pfsync_print_tdb(netdissect_options *, const void *);
111 
112 struct pfsync_actions actions[] = {
113 	{ "clear all", sizeof(struct pfsync_clr),	pfsync_print_clr },
114 	{ "insert 13.1", sizeof(struct pfsync_state_1301),
115 							pfsync_print_state_1301 },
116 	{ "insert ack", sizeof(struct pfsync_ins_ack),	pfsync_print_ins_ack },
117 	{ "update 13.1", sizeof(struct pfsync_state_1301),
118 							pfsync_print_state_1301 },
119 	{ "update compressed", sizeof(struct pfsync_upd_c),
120 							pfsync_print_upd_c },
121 	{ "request uncompressed", sizeof(struct pfsync_upd_req),
122 							pfsync_print_upd_req },
123 	{ "delete", sizeof(struct pfsync_state_1301),	pfsync_print_state_1301 },
124 	{ "delete compressed", sizeof(struct pfsync_del_c),
125 							pfsync_print_del_c },
126 	{ "frag insert", 0,				NULL },
127 	{ "frag delete", 0,				NULL },
128 	{ "bulk update status", sizeof(struct pfsync_bus),
129 							pfsync_print_bus },
130 	{ "tdb", 0,					pfsync_print_tdb },
131 	{ "eof", 0,					NULL },
132 	{ "insert", sizeof(struct pfsync_state_1400),	pfsync_print_state_1400 },
133 	{ "update", sizeof(struct pfsync_state_1400),	pfsync_print_state_1400 },
134 };
135 
136 static void
137 pfsync_print(netdissect_options *ndo, struct pfsync_header *hdr,
138     const u_char *bp, u_int len)
139 {
140 	struct pfsync_subheader *subh;
141 	int count, plen, i;
142 	u_int alen;
143 
144 	plen = ntohs(hdr->len);
145 
146 	ND_PRINT("PFSYNCv%d len %d", hdr->version, plen);
147 
148 	if (hdr->version != PFSYNC_VERSION)
149 		return;
150 
151 	plen -= sizeof(*hdr);
152 
153 	while (plen > 0) {
154 		if (len < sizeof(*subh))
155 			break;
156 
157 		subh = (struct pfsync_subheader *)bp;
158 		bp += sizeof(*subh);
159 		len -= sizeof(*subh);
160 		plen -= sizeof(*subh);
161 
162 		if (subh->action >= PFSYNC_ACT_MAX) {
163 			ND_PRINT("\n    act UNKNOWN id %d",
164 			    subh->action);
165 			return;
166 		}
167 
168 		count = ntohs(subh->count);
169 		ND_PRINT("\n    %s count %d", actions[subh->action].name,
170 		    count);
171 		alen = actions[subh->action].len;
172 
173 		if (subh->action == PFSYNC_ACT_EOF)
174 			return;
175 
176 		if (actions[subh->action].print == NULL) {
177 			ND_PRINT("\n    unimplemented action %hhu",
178 			    subh->action);
179 			return;
180 		}
181 
182 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
183 			if (len < alen) {
184 				len = 0;
185 				break;
186 			}
187 
188 			if (ndo->ndo_vflag)
189 				actions[subh->action].print(ndo, bp);
190 
191 			bp += alen;
192 			len -= alen;
193 			plen -= alen;
194 		}
195 	}
196 
197 	if (plen > 0) {
198 		ND_PRINT("\n    ...");
199 		return;
200 	}
201 	if (plen < 0) {
202 		ND_PRINT("\n    invalid header length");
203 		return;
204 	}
205 	if (len > 0)
206 		ND_PRINT("\n    invalid packet length");
207 }
208 
209 static void
210 pfsync_print_clr(netdissect_options *ndo, const void *bp)
211 {
212 	const struct pfsync_clr *clr = bp;
213 
214 	ND_PRINT("\n\tcreatorid: %08x", htonl(clr->creatorid));
215 	if (clr->ifname[0] != '\0')
216 		ND_PRINT(" interface: %s", clr->ifname);
217 }
218 
219 static void
220 pfsync_print_state_1301(netdissect_options *ndo, const void *bp)
221 {
222 	struct pfsync_state_1301 *st = (struct pfsync_state_1301 *)bp;
223 
224 	fn_print_char(ndo, '\n');
225 	print_state(ndo, (union pfsync_state_union *)st, PFSYNC_MSG_VERSION_1301);
226 }
227 
228 static void
229 pfsync_print_state_1400(netdissect_options *ndo, const void *bp)
230 {
231 	struct pfsync_state_1301 *st = (struct pfsync_state_1301 *)bp;
232 
233 	fn_print_char(ndo, '\n');
234 	print_state(ndo, (union pfsync_state_union *)st, PFSYNC_MSG_VERSION_1400);
235 }
236 
237 static void
238 pfsync_print_ins_ack(netdissect_options *ndo, const void *bp)
239 {
240 	const struct pfsync_ins_ack *iack = bp;
241 
242 	ND_PRINT("\n\tid: %016jx creatorid: %08x",
243 	    (uintmax_t)be64toh(iack->id), ntohl(iack->creatorid));
244 }
245 
246 static void
247 pfsync_print_upd_c(netdissect_options *ndo, const void *bp)
248 {
249 	const struct pfsync_upd_c *u = bp;
250 
251 	ND_PRINT("\n\tid: %016jx creatorid: %08x",
252 	    (uintmax_t)be64toh(u->id), ntohl(u->creatorid));
253 	if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 2) {
254 		ND_PRINT("\n\tTCP? :");
255 		print_src_dst(ndo, &u->src, &u->dst, IPPROTO_TCP);
256 	}
257 }
258 
259 static void
260 pfsync_print_upd_req(netdissect_options *ndo, const void *bp)
261 {
262 	const struct pfsync_upd_req *ur = bp;
263 
264 	ND_PRINT("\n\tid: %016jx creatorid: %08x",
265 	    (uintmax_t)be64toh(ur->id), ntohl(ur->creatorid));
266 }
267 
268 static void
269 pfsync_print_del_c(netdissect_options *ndo, const void *bp)
270 {
271 	const struct pfsync_del_c *d = bp;
272 
273 	ND_PRINT("\n\tid: %016jx creatorid: %08x",
274 	    (uintmax_t)be64toh(d->id), ntohl(d->creatorid));
275 }
276 
277 static void
278 pfsync_print_bus(netdissect_options *ndo, const void *bp)
279 {
280 	const struct pfsync_bus *b = bp;
281 	uint32_t endtime;
282 	int min, sec;
283 	const char *status;
284 
285 	endtime = ntohl(b->endtime);
286 	sec = endtime % 60;
287 	endtime /= 60;
288 	min = endtime % 60;
289 	endtime /= 60;
290 
291 	switch (b->status) {
292 	case PFSYNC_BUS_START:
293 		status = "start";
294 		break;
295 	case PFSYNC_BUS_END:
296 		status = "end";
297 		break;
298 	default:
299 		status = "UNKNOWN";
300 		break;
301 	}
302 
303 	ND_PRINT("\n\tcreatorid: %08x age: %.2u:%.2u:%.2u status: %s",
304 	    htonl(b->creatorid), endtime, min, sec, status);
305 }
306 
307 static void
308 pfsync_print_tdb(netdissect_options *ndo, const void *bp)
309 {
310 	const struct pfsync_tdb *t = bp;
311 
312 	ND_PRINT("\n\tspi: 0x%08x rpl: %ju cur_bytes: %ju",
313 	    ntohl(t->spi), (uintmax_t )be64toh(t->rpl),
314 	    (uintmax_t )be64toh(t->cur_bytes));
315 }
316 
317 static void
318 print_host(netdissect_options *ndo, struct pf_addr *addr, uint16_t port,
319     sa_family_t af, const char *proto)
320 {
321 	char buf[48];
322 
323 	if (inet_ntop(af, addr, buf, sizeof(buf)) == NULL)
324 		ND_PRINT("?");
325 	else
326 		ND_PRINT("%s", buf);
327 
328 	if (port)
329 		ND_PRINT(".%hu", ntohs(port));
330 }
331 
332 static void
333 print_seq(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pfsync_state_peer *p)
334 {
335 	if (p->seqdiff)
336 		ND_PRINT("[%u + %u](+%u)", ntohl(p->seqlo),
337 		    ntohl(p->seqhi) - ntohl(p->seqlo), ntohl(p->seqdiff));
338 	else
339 		ND_PRINT("[%u + %u]", ntohl(p->seqlo),
340 		    ntohl(p->seqhi) - ntohl(p->seqlo));
341 }
342 
343 static void
344 print_src_dst(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pfsync_state_peer *src,
345     const struct pfsync_state_peer *dst, uint8_t proto)
346 {
347 
348 	if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
349 		if (src->state <= TCPS_TIME_WAIT &&
350 		    dst->state <= TCPS_TIME_WAIT)
351 			ND_PRINT("   %s:%s", tcpstates[src->state],
352 			    tcpstates[dst->state]);
353 		else if (src->state == PF_TCPS_PROXY_SRC ||
354 		    dst->state == PF_TCPS_PROXY_SRC)
355 			ND_PRINT("   PROXY:SRC");
356 		else if (src->state == PF_TCPS_PROXY_DST ||
357 		    dst->state == PF_TCPS_PROXY_DST)
358 			ND_PRINT("   PROXY:DST");
359 		else
360 			ND_PRINT("   <BAD STATE LEVELS %u:%u>",
361 			    src->state, dst->state);
362 		if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
363 			ND_PRINT("\n\t");
364 			print_seq(ndo, src);
365 			if (src->wscale && dst->wscale)
366 				ND_PRINT(" wscale %u",
367 				    src->wscale & PF_WSCALE_MASK);
368 			ND_PRINT("  ");
369 			print_seq(ndo, dst);
370 			if (src->wscale && dst->wscale)
371 				ND_PRINT(" wscale %u",
372 				    dst->wscale & PF_WSCALE_MASK);
373 		}
374 	} else if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP && src->state < PFUDPS_NSTATES &&
375 	    dst->state < PFUDPS_NSTATES) {
376 		const char *states[] = PFUDPS_NAMES;
377 
378 		ND_PRINT("   %s:%s", states[src->state], states[dst->state]);
379 	} else if (proto != IPPROTO_ICMP && src->state < PFOTHERS_NSTATES &&
380 	    dst->state < PFOTHERS_NSTATES) {
381 		/* XXX ICMP doesn't really have state levels */
382 		const char *states[] = PFOTHERS_NAMES;
383 
384 		ND_PRINT("   %s:%s", states[src->state], states[dst->state]);
385 	} else {
386 		ND_PRINT("   %u:%u", src->state, dst->state);
387 	}
388 }
389 
390 static void
391 print_state(netdissect_options *ndo, union pfsync_state_union *s, int version)
392 {
393 	struct pfsync_state_peer *src, *dst;
394 	struct pfsync_state_key *sk, *nk;
395 	int min, sec;
396 
397 	if (s->pfs_1301.direction == PF_OUT) {
398 		src = &s->pfs_1301.src;
399 		dst = &s->pfs_1301.dst;
400 		sk = &s->pfs_1301.key[PF_SK_STACK];
401 		nk = &s->pfs_1301.key[PF_SK_WIRE];
402 		if (s->pfs_1301.proto == IPPROTO_ICMP || s->pfs_1301.proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
403 			sk->port[0] = nk->port[0];
404 	} else {
405 		src = &s->pfs_1301.dst;
406 		dst = &s->pfs_1301.src;
407 		sk = &s->pfs_1301.key[PF_SK_WIRE];
408 		nk = &s->pfs_1301.key[PF_SK_STACK];
409 		if (s->pfs_1301.proto == IPPROTO_ICMP || s->pfs_1301.proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
410 			sk->port[1] = nk->port[1];
411 	}
412 	ND_PRINT("\t%s ", s->pfs_1301.ifname);
413 	ND_PRINT("proto %u ", s->pfs_1301.proto);
414 
415 	print_host(ndo, &nk->addr[1], nk->port[1], s->pfs_1301.af, NULL);
416 	if (PF_ANEQ(&nk->addr[1], &sk->addr[1], s->pfs_1301.af) ||
417 	    nk->port[1] != sk->port[1]) {
418 		ND_PRINT((" ("));
419 		print_host(ndo, &sk->addr[1], sk->port[1], s->pfs_1301.af, NULL);
420 		ND_PRINT(")");
421 	}
422 	if (s->pfs_1301.direction == PF_OUT)
423 		ND_PRINT((" -> "));
424 	else
425 		ND_PRINT((" <- "));
426 	print_host(ndo, &nk->addr[0], nk->port[0], s->pfs_1301.af, NULL);
427 	if (PF_ANEQ(&nk->addr[0], &sk->addr[0], s->pfs_1301.af) ||
428 	    nk->port[0] != sk->port[0]) {
429 		ND_PRINT((" ("));
430 		print_host(ndo, &sk->addr[0], sk->port[0], s->pfs_1301.af, NULL);
431 		ND_PRINT((")"));
432 	}
433 
434 	print_src_dst(ndo, src, dst, s->pfs_1301.proto);
435 
436 	if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
437 		uint64_t packets[2];
438 		uint64_t bytes[2];
439 		uint32_t creation = ntohl(s->pfs_1301.creation);
440 		uint32_t expire = ntohl(s->pfs_1301.expire);
441 
442 		sec = creation % 60;
443 		creation /= 60;
444 		min = creation % 60;
445 		creation /= 60;
446 		ND_PRINT("\n\tage %.2u:%.2u:%.2u", creation, min, sec);
447 		sec = expire % 60;
448 		expire /= 60;
449 		min = expire % 60;
450 		expire /= 60;
451 		ND_PRINT(", expires in %.2u:%.2u:%.2u", expire, min, sec);
452 
453 		bcopy(s->pfs_1301.packets[0], &packets[0], sizeof(uint64_t));
454 		bcopy(s->pfs_1301.packets[1], &packets[1], sizeof(uint64_t));
455 		bcopy(s->pfs_1301.bytes[0], &bytes[0], sizeof(uint64_t));
456 		bcopy(s->pfs_1301.bytes[1], &bytes[1], sizeof(uint64_t));
457 		ND_PRINT(", %ju:%ju pkts, %ju:%ju bytes",
458 		    be64toh(packets[0]), be64toh(packets[1]),
459 		    be64toh(bytes[0]), be64toh(bytes[1]));
460 		if (s->pfs_1301.anchor != ntohl(-1))
461 			ND_PRINT(", anchor %u", ntohl(s->pfs_1301.anchor));
462 		if (s->pfs_1301.rule != ntohl(-1))
463 			ND_PRINT(", rule %u", ntohl(s->pfs_1301.rule));
464 	}
465 	if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
466 		uint64_t id;
467 
468 		bcopy(&s->pfs_1301.id, &id, sizeof(uint64_t));
469 		ND_PRINT("\n\tid: %016jx creatorid: %08x",
470 		    (uintmax_t )be64toh(id), ntohl(s->pfs_1301.creatorid));
471 	}
472 }
473