xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcpdump/print-openflow.c (revision 12f05b84463baacfada5a79eaed061a4899d98aa)
1 /*
2  * This module implements printing of the very basic (version-independent)
3  * OpenFlow header and iteration over OpenFlow messages. It is intended for
4  * dispatching of version-specific OpenFlow message decoding.
5  *
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2013 The TCPDUMP project
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
22  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
23  * COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
25  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
26  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
27  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
29  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #define NETDISSECT_REWORKED
34 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
35 #include "config.h"
36 #endif
37 
38 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
39 
40 #include "interface.h"
41 #include "extract.h"
42 #include "openflow.h"
43 
44 static const char tstr[] = " [|openflow]";
45 static const char cstr[] = " (corrupt)";
46 
47 #define OF_VER_1_0    0x01
48 
49 static void
50 of_header_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const uint8_t version, const uint8_t type,
51                       const uint16_t length, const uint32_t xid) {
52 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tversion unknown (0x%02x), type 0x%02x, length %u, xid 0x%08x",
53 	       version, type, length, xid));
54 }
55 
56 /* Print a single OpenFlow message. */
57 static const u_char *
58 of_header_body_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep) {
59 	uint8_t version, type;
60 	uint16_t length;
61 	uint32_t xid;
62 
63 	if (ep < cp + OF_HEADER_LEN)
64 		goto corrupt;
65 	/* version */
66 	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
67 	version = *cp;
68 	cp += 1;
69 	/* type */
70 	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
71 	type = *cp;
72 	cp += 1;
73 	/* length */
74 	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
75 	length = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
76 	cp += 2;
77 	/* xid */
78 	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
79 	xid = EXTRACT_32BITS(cp);
80 	cp += 4;
81 	/* Message length includes the header length and a message always includes
82 	 * the basic header. A message length underrun fails decoding of the rest of
83 	 * the current packet. At the same time, try decoding as much of the current
84 	 * message as possible even when it does not end within the current TCP
85 	 * segment. */
86 	if (length < OF_HEADER_LEN) {
87 		of_header_print(ndo, version, type, length, xid);
88 		goto corrupt;
89 	}
90 	/* Decode known protocol versions further without printing the header (the
91 	 * type decoding is version-specific. */
92 	switch (version) {
93 	case OF_VER_1_0:
94 		return of10_header_body_print(ndo, cp, ep, type, length, xid);
95 	default:
96 		of_header_print(ndo, version, type, length, xid);
97 		ND_TCHECK2(*cp, length - OF_HEADER_LEN);
98 		return cp + length - OF_HEADER_LEN; /* done with current message */
99 	}
100 
101 corrupt: /* fail current packet */
102 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", cstr));
103 	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, ep - cp);
104 	return ep;
105 trunc:
106 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
107 	return ep;
108 }
109 
110 /* Print a TCP segment worth of OpenFlow messages presuming the segment begins
111  * on a message boundary. */
112 void
113 openflow_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *cp, const u_int len) {
114 	const u_char *ep = cp + len;
115 
116 	ND_PRINT((ndo, ": OpenFlow"));
117 	while (cp < ep)
118 		cp = of_header_body_print(ndo, cp, ep);
119 }
120