xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcpdump/print-null.c (revision 40a8ac8f62b535d30349faf28cf47106b7041b83)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  *
21  * $FreeBSD$
22  */
23 
24 #ifndef lint
25 static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
26     "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-null.c,v 1.57 2006-03-23 14:58:44 hannes Exp $ (LBL)";
27 #endif
28 
29 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
30 #include "config.h"
31 #endif
32 
33 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
34 
35 #include <pcap.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 
39 #include "interface.h"
40 #include "addrtoname.h"
41 
42 #include "ip.h"
43 #ifdef INET6
44 #include "ip6.h"
45 #endif
46 #include "af.h"
47 
48 /*
49  * The DLT_NULL packet header is 4 bytes long. It contains a host-byte-order
50  * 32-bit integer that specifies the family, e.g. AF_INET.
51  *
52  * Note here that "host" refers to the host on which the packets were
53  * captured; that isn't necessarily *this* host.
54  *
55  * The OpenBSD DLT_LOOP packet header is the same, except that the integer
56  * is in network byte order.
57  */
58 #define	NULL_HDRLEN 4
59 
60 /*
61  * Byte-swap a 32-bit number.
62  * ("htonl()" or "ntohl()" won't work - we want to byte-swap even on
63  * big-endian platforms.)
64  */
65 #define	SWAPLONG(y) \
66 ((((y)&0xff)<<24) | (((y)&0xff00)<<8) | (((y)&0xff0000)>>8) | (((y)>>24)&0xff))
67 
68 static inline void
69 null_hdr_print(u_int family, u_int length)
70 {
71 	if (!qflag) {
72 		(void)printf("AF %s (%u)",
73 			tok2str(bsd_af_values,"Unknown",family),family);
74 	} else {
75 		(void)printf("%s",
76 			tok2str(bsd_af_values,"Unknown AF %u",family));
77 	}
78 
79 	(void)printf(", length %u: ", length);
80 }
81 
82 /*
83  * This is the top level routine of the printer.  'p' points
84  * to the ether header of the packet, 'h->ts' is the timestamp,
85  * 'h->len' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen'
86  * is the number of bytes actually captured.
87  */
88 u_int
89 null_if_print(const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
90 {
91 	u_int length = h->len;
92 	u_int caplen = h->caplen;
93 	u_int family;
94 
95 	if (caplen < NULL_HDRLEN) {
96 		printf("[|null]");
97 		return (NULL_HDRLEN);
98 	}
99 
100 	memcpy((char *)&family, (char *)p, sizeof(family));
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * This isn't necessarily in our host byte order; if this is
104 	 * a DLT_LOOP capture, it's in network byte order, and if
105 	 * this is a DLT_NULL capture from a machine with the opposite
106 	 * byte-order, it's in the opposite byte order from ours.
107 	 *
108 	 * If the upper 16 bits aren't all zero, assume it's byte-swapped.
109 	 */
110 	if ((family & 0xFFFF0000) != 0)
111 		family = SWAPLONG(family);
112 
113 	if (eflag)
114 		null_hdr_print(family, length);
115 
116 	length -= NULL_HDRLEN;
117 	caplen -= NULL_HDRLEN;
118 	p += NULL_HDRLEN;
119 
120 	switch (family) {
121 
122 	case BSD_AFNUM_INET:
123 		ip_print(gndo, p, length);
124 		break;
125 
126 #ifdef INET6
127 	case BSD_AFNUM_INET6_BSD:
128 	case BSD_AFNUM_INET6_FREEBSD:
129 	case BSD_AFNUM_INET6_DARWIN:
130 		ip6_print(gndo, p, length);
131 		break;
132 #endif
133 
134 	case BSD_AFNUM_ISO:
135 		isoclns_print(p, length, caplen);
136 		break;
137 
138 	case BSD_AFNUM_APPLETALK:
139 		atalk_print(p, length);
140 		break;
141 
142 	case BSD_AFNUM_IPX:
143 		ipx_print(p, length);
144 		break;
145 
146 	default:
147 		/* unknown AF_ value */
148 		if (!eflag)
149 			null_hdr_print(family, length + NULL_HDRLEN);
150 		if (!suppress_default_print)
151 			default_print(p, caplen);
152 	}
153 
154 	return (NULL_HDRLEN);
155 }
156 
157 /*
158  * Local Variables:
159  * c-style: whitesmith
160  * c-basic-offset: 8
161  * End:
162  */
163