xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcpdump/print-enc.c (revision ccfd87fe2ac0e2e6aeb1911a7d7cce6712a8564f)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: print-enc.c,v 1.7 2002/02/19 19:39:40 millert Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
9  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
10  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
11  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
12  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
13  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
14  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
15  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
16  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
17  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
18  * written permission.
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
20  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
21  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22  */
23 
24 /* \summary: OpenBSD IPsec encapsulation BPF layer printer */
25 
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 #include <config.h>
28 #endif
29 
30 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
31 
32 #define ND_LONGJMP_FROM_TCHECK
33 #include "netdissect.h"
34 #include "extract.h"
35 #include "af.h"
36 
37 /* From $OpenBSD: if_enc.h,v 1.8 2001/06/25 05:14:00 angelos Exp $ */
38 /*
39  * The authors of this code are John Ioannidis (ji@tla.org),
40  * Angelos D. Keromytis (kermit@csd.uch.gr) and
41  * Niels Provos (provos@physnet.uni-hamburg.de).
42  *
43  * This code was written by John Ioannidis for BSD/OS in Athens, Greece,
44  * in November 1995.
45  *
46  * Ported to OpenBSD and NetBSD, with additional transforms, in December 1996,
47  * by Angelos D. Keromytis.
48  *
49  * Additional transforms and features in 1997 and 1998 by Angelos D. Keromytis
50  * and Niels Provos.
51  *
52  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998 by John Ioannidis, Angelos D. Keromytis
53  * and Niels Provos.
54  * Copyright (c) 2001, Angelos D. Keromytis.
55  *
56  * Permission to use, copy, and modify this software with or without fee
57  * is hereby granted, provided that this entire notice is included in
58  * all copies of any software which is or includes a copy or
59  * modification of this software.
60  * You may use this code under the GNU public license if you so wish. Please
61  * contribute changes back to the authors under this freer than GPL license
62  * so that we may further the use of strong encryption without limitations to
63  * all.
64  *
65  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
66  * IMPLIED WARRANTY. IN PARTICULAR, NONE OF THE AUTHORS MAKES ANY
67  * REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND CONCERNING THE
68  * MERCHANTABILITY OF THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR
69  * PURPOSE.
70  */
71 
72 #define ENC_HDRLEN	12
73 
74 /* From $OpenBSD: mbuf.h,v 1.56 2002/01/25 15:50:23 art Exp $	*/
75 #define M_CONF		0x0400  /* packet was encrypted (ESP-transport) */
76 #define M_AUTH		0x0800  /* packet was authenticated (AH) */
77 
78 struct enchdr {
79 	nd_uint32_t af;
80 	nd_uint32_t spi;
81 	nd_uint32_t flags;
82 };
83 
84 #define ENC_PRINT_TYPE(wh, xf, name) \
85 	if ((wh) & (xf)) { \
86 		ND_PRINT("%s%s", name, (wh) == (xf) ? "): " : ","); \
87 		(wh) &= ~(xf); \
88 	}
89 
90 /*
91  * Byte-swap a 32-bit number.
92  * ("htonl()" or "ntohl()" won't work - we want to byte-swap even on
93  * big-endian platforms.)
94  */
95 #define	SWAPLONG(y) \
96 ((((y)&0xff)<<24) | (((y)&0xff00)<<8) | (((y)&0xff0000)>>8) | (((y)>>24)&0xff))
97 
98 void
99 enc_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
100              const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
101 {
102 	u_int length = h->len;
103 	u_int af, flags;
104 	const struct enchdr *hdr;
105 
106 	ndo->ndo_protocol = "enc";
107 	ND_TCHECK_LEN(p, ENC_HDRLEN);
108 	ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += ENC_HDRLEN;
109 
110 	hdr = (const struct enchdr *)p;
111 	/*
112 	 * The address family and flags fields are in the byte order
113 	 * of the host that originally captured the traffic.
114 	 *
115 	 * To determine that, look at the address family.  It's 32-bit,
116 	 * it is not likely ever to be > 65535 (I doubt there will
117 	 * ever be > 65535 address families and, so far, AF_ values have
118 	 * not been allocated very sparsely) so it should not have the
119 	 * upper 16 bits set, and it is not likely ever to be AF_UNSPEC,
120 	 * i.e. it's not likely ever to be 0, so if it's byte-swapped,
121 	 * it should have at least one of the upper 16 bits set.
122 	 *
123 	 * So if any of the upper 16 bits are set, we assume it, and
124 	 * the flags field, are byte-swapped.
125 	 *
126 	 * The SPI field is always in network byte order, i.e. big-
127 	 * endian.
128 	 */
129 	UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&af, &hdr->af, sizeof (af));
130 	UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&flags, &hdr->flags, sizeof (flags));
131 	if ((af & 0xFFFF0000) != 0) {
132 		af = SWAPLONG(af);
133 		flags = SWAPLONG(flags);
134 	}
135 
136 	if (flags == 0)
137 		ND_PRINT("(unprotected): ");
138 	else
139 		ND_PRINT("(");
140 	ENC_PRINT_TYPE(flags, M_AUTH, "authentic");
141 	ENC_PRINT_TYPE(flags, M_CONF, "confidential");
142 	/* ENC_PRINT_TYPE(flags, M_TUNNEL, "tunnel"); */
143 	ND_PRINT("SPI 0x%08x: ", GET_BE_U_4(hdr->spi));
144 
145 	length -= ENC_HDRLEN;
146 	p += ENC_HDRLEN;
147 
148 	switch (af) {
149 	case BSD_AFNUM_INET:
150 		ip_print(ndo, p, length);
151 		break;
152 	case BSD_AFNUM_INET6_BSD:
153 	case BSD_AFNUM_INET6_FREEBSD:
154 	case BSD_AFNUM_INET6_DARWIN:
155 		ip6_print(ndo, p, length);
156 		break;
157 	}
158 }
159