xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcpdump/print-dsa.c (revision e0c4386e7e71d93b0edc0c8fa156263fc4a8b0b6)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 
22 /* \summary: Marvell (Ethertype) Distributed Switch Architecture printer */
23 
24 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
25 #include <config.h>
26 #endif
27 
28 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
29 
30 #include "netdissect.h"
31 #include "ethertype.h"
32 #include "addrtoname.h"
33 #include "extract.h"
34 
35 /*
36  * Format of (Ethertyped or not) DSA tagged frames:
37  *
38  *      7   6   5   4   3   2   1   0
39  *    .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .
40  *  0 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
41  *    |   Ether Destination Address   |
42  * +6 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
43  *    |     Ether Source Address      |
44  * +6 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  +-
45  *    |  Prog. DSA Ether Type [15:8]  |  | (8-byte) EDSA Tag
46  * +1 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  | Contains a programmable Ether type,
47  *    |  Prog. DSA Ether Type [7:0]   |  | two reserved bytes (always 0),
48  * +1 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  | and a standard DSA tag.
49  *    |     Reserved (0x00 0x00)      |  |
50  * +2 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  |  +-
51  *    | Mode  |b29|    Src/Trg Dev    |  |  | (4-byte) DSA Tag
52  * +1 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  |  | Contains a DSA tag mode,
53  *    |Src/Trg Port/Trunk |b18|b17|b16|  |  | source or target switch device,
54  * +1 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  |  | source or target port or trunk,
55  *    | PRI [2:0] |b12|  VID [11:8]   |  |  | and misc (IEEE and FPri) bits.
56  * +1 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  |  |
57  *    |           VID [7:0]           |  |  |
58  * +1 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  +- +-
59  *    |       Ether Length/Type       |
60  * +2 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
61  *    .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .
62  *
63  * Mode: Forward, To_CPU, From_CPU, To_Sniffer
64  * b29: (Source or Target) IEEE Tag Mode
65  * b18: Forward's Src_Is_Trunk, To_CPU's Code[2], To_Sniffer's Rx_Sniff
66  * b17: To_CPU's Code[1]
67  * b16: Original frame's CFI
68  * b12: To_CPU's Code[0]
69  */
70 
71 #define TOK(tag, byte, mask, shift) ((GET_U_1(&(((const u_char *) tag)[byte])) & (mask)) >> (shift))
72 
73 #define DSA_LEN 4
74 #define DSA_MODE(tag) TOK(tag, 0, 0xc0, 6)
75 #define  DSA_MODE_TO_CPU 0x0
76 #define  DSA_MODE_FROM_CPU 0x1
77 #define  DSA_MODE_TO_SNIFFER 0x2
78 #define  DSA_MODE_FORWARD 0x3
79 #define DSA_TAGGED(tag) TOK(tag, 0, 0x20, 5)
80 #define DSA_DEV(tag) TOK(tag, 0, 0x1f, 0)
81 #define DSA_PORT(tag) TOK(tag, 1, 0xf8, 3)
82 #define DSA_TRUNK(tag) TOK(tag, 1, 0x04, 2)
83 #define DSA_RX_SNIFF(tag) TOK(tag, 1, 0x04, 2)
84 #define DSA_CFI(tag) TOK(tag, 1, 0x01, 0)
85 #define DSA_PRI(tag) TOK(tag, 2, 0xe0, 5)
86 #define DSA_VID(tag) ((u_short)((TOK(tag, 2, 0x0f, 0) << 8) | (TOK(tag, 3, 0xff, 0))))
87 #define DSA_CODE(tag) ((TOK(tag, 1, 0x06, 1) << 1) | TOK(tag, 2, 0x10, 4))
88 
89 #define EDSA_LEN 8
90 
91 static const struct tok dsa_mode_values[] = {
92 	{ DSA_MODE_TO_CPU, "To CPU" },
93 	{ DSA_MODE_FROM_CPU, "From CPU" },
94 	{ DSA_MODE_TO_SNIFFER, "To Sniffer"},
95 	{ DSA_MODE_FORWARD, "Forward" },
96 	{ 0, NULL }
97 };
98 
99 static const struct tok dsa_code_values[] = {
100 	{ 0x0, "BPDU (MGMT) Trap" },
101 	{ 0x1, "Frame2Reg" },
102 	{ 0x2, "IGMP/MLD Trap" },
103 	{ 0x3, "Policy Trap" },
104 	{ 0x4, "ARP Mirror" },
105 	{ 0x5, "Policy Mirror" },
106 	{ 0, NULL }
107 };
108 
109 static void
110 tag_common_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
111 {
112 	if (ndo->ndo_eflag) {
113 		ND_PRINT("mode %s, ", tok2str(dsa_mode_values, "unknown", DSA_MODE(p)));
114 
115 		switch (DSA_MODE(p)) {
116 		case DSA_MODE_FORWARD:
117 			ND_PRINT("dev %u, %s %u, ", DSA_DEV(p),
118 				 DSA_TRUNK(p) ? "trunk" : "port", DSA_PORT(p));
119 			break;
120 		case DSA_MODE_FROM_CPU:
121 			ND_PRINT("target dev %u, port %u, ",
122 				 DSA_DEV(p), DSA_PORT(p));
123 			break;
124 		case DSA_MODE_TO_CPU:
125 			ND_PRINT("source dev %u, port %u, ",
126 				 DSA_DEV(p), DSA_PORT(p));
127 			ND_PRINT("code %s, ",
128 				 tok2str(dsa_code_values, "reserved", DSA_CODE(p)));
129 			break;
130 		case DSA_MODE_TO_SNIFFER:
131 			ND_PRINT("source dev %u, port %u, ",
132 				 DSA_DEV(p), DSA_PORT(p));
133 			ND_PRINT("%s sniff, ",
134 				 DSA_RX_SNIFF(p) ? "ingress" : "egress");
135 			break;
136 		default:
137 			break;
138 		}
139 
140 		ND_PRINT("%s, ", DSA_TAGGED(p) ? "tagged" : "untagged");
141 		ND_PRINT("%s", DSA_CFI(p) ? "CFI, " : "");
142 		ND_PRINT("VID %u, ", DSA_VID(p));
143 		ND_PRINT("FPri %u, ", DSA_PRI(p));
144 	} else {
145 		switch (DSA_MODE(p)) {
146 		case DSA_MODE_FORWARD:
147 			ND_PRINT("Forward %s %u.%u, ",
148 				 DSA_TRUNK(p) ? "trunk" : "port",
149 				 DSA_DEV(p), DSA_PORT(p));
150 			break;
151 		case DSA_MODE_FROM_CPU:
152 			ND_PRINT("CPU > port %u.%u, ",
153 				 DSA_DEV(p), DSA_PORT(p));
154 			break;
155 		case DSA_MODE_TO_CPU:
156 			ND_PRINT("port %u.%u > CPU, ",
157 				 DSA_DEV(p), DSA_PORT(p));
158 			break;
159 		case DSA_MODE_TO_SNIFFER:
160 			ND_PRINT("port %u.%u > %s Sniffer, ",
161 				 DSA_DEV(p), DSA_PORT(p),
162 				 DSA_RX_SNIFF(p) ? "Rx" : "Tx");
163 			break;
164 		default:
165 			break;
166 		}
167 
168 		ND_PRINT("VLAN %u%c, ", DSA_VID(p), DSA_TAGGED(p) ? 't' : 'u');
169 	}
170 }
171 
172 static void
173 dsa_tag_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *bp)
174 {
175 	if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
176 		ND_PRINT("Marvell DSA ");
177 	else
178 		ND_PRINT("DSA ");
179 	tag_common_print(ndo, bp);
180 }
181 
182 static void
183 edsa_tag_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *bp)
184 {
185 	const u_char *p = bp;
186 	uint16_t edsa_etype;
187 
188 	edsa_etype = GET_BE_U_2(p);
189 	if (ndo->ndo_eflag) {
190 		ND_PRINT("Marvell EDSA ethertype 0x%04x (%s), ", edsa_etype,
191 			 tok2str(ethertype_values, "Unknown", edsa_etype));
192 		ND_PRINT("rsvd %u %u, ", GET_U_1(p + 2), GET_U_1(p + 3));
193 	} else
194 		ND_PRINT("EDSA 0x%04x, ", edsa_etype);
195 	p += 4;
196 	tag_common_print(ndo, p);
197 }
198 
199 void
200 dsa_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
201 {
202 	u_int caplen = h->caplen;
203 	u_int length = h->len;
204 
205 	ndo->ndo_protocol = "dsa";
206 	ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len +=
207 		ether_switch_tag_print(ndo, p, length, caplen, dsa_tag_print, DSA_LEN);
208 }
209 
210 void
211 edsa_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
212 {
213 	u_int caplen = h->caplen;
214 	u_int length = h->len;
215 
216 	ndo->ndo_protocol = "edsa";
217 	ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len +=
218 		ether_switch_tag_print(ndo, p, length, caplen, edsa_tag_print, EDSA_LEN);
219 }
220