1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions 7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2) 8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and 9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials 10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning 11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement: 12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California, 13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of 14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse 15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior 16 * written permission. 17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED 18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF 19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. 20 */ 21 22 #ifndef lint 23 static char rcsid[] = 24 "@(#) $Header: print-domain.c,v 1.35 96/07/23 14:17:22 leres Exp $ (LBL)"; 25 #endif 26 27 #include <sys/param.h> 28 #include <sys/time.h> 29 #include <sys/socket.h> 30 31 #if __STDC__ 32 struct mbuf; 33 struct rtentry; 34 #endif 35 #include <net/if.h> 36 37 #include <netinet/in.h> 38 #include <netinet/if_ether.h> 39 #include <netinet/in_systm.h> 40 #include <netinet/ip.h> 41 #include <netinet/ip_var.h> 42 #include <netinet/udp.h> 43 #include <netinet/udp_var.h> 44 #include <netinet/tcp.h> 45 #include <netinet/tcpip.h> 46 47 #undef NOERROR /* Solaris sucks */ 48 #undef T_UNSPEC /* SINIX does too */ 49 #include <arpa/nameser.h> 50 51 #include <stdio.h> 52 53 #include "interface.h" 54 #include "addrtoname.h" 55 #include "extract.h" /* must come after interface.h */ 56 57 /* Compatibility */ 58 #ifndef T_TXT 59 #define T_TXT 16 /* text strings */ 60 #endif 61 #ifndef T_RP 62 #define T_RP 17 /* responsible person */ 63 #endif 64 #ifndef T_AFSDB 65 #define T_AFSDB 18 /* AFS cell database */ 66 #endif 67 #ifndef T_X25 68 #define T_X25 19 /* X_25 calling address */ 69 #endif 70 #ifndef T_ISDN 71 #define T_ISDN 20 /* ISDN calling address */ 72 #endif 73 #ifndef T_RT 74 #define T_RT 21 /* router */ 75 #endif 76 #ifndef T_NSAP 77 #define T_NSAP 22 /* NSAP address */ 78 #endif 79 #ifndef T_NSAP_PTR 80 #define T_NSAP_PTR 23 /* reverse NSAP lookup (deprecated) */ 81 #endif 82 #ifndef T_SIG 83 #define T_SIG 24 /* security signature */ 84 #endif 85 #ifndef T_KEY 86 #define T_KEY 25 /* security key */ 87 #endif 88 #ifndef T_PX 89 #define T_PX 26 /* X.400 mail mapping */ 90 #endif 91 #ifndef T_GPOS 92 #define T_GPOS 27 /* geographical position (withdrawn) */ 93 #endif 94 #ifndef T_AAAA 95 #define T_AAAA 28 /* IP6 Address */ 96 #endif 97 #ifndef T_LOC 98 #define T_LOC 29 /* Location Information */ 99 #endif 100 101 #ifndef T_UNSPEC 102 #define T_UNSPEC 103 /* Unspecified format (binary data) */ 103 #endif 104 #ifndef T_UNSPECA 105 #define T_UNSPECA 104 /* "unspecified ascii". Ugly MIT hack */ 106 #endif 107 108 #ifndef C_CHAOS 109 #define C_CHAOS 3 /* for chaos net (MIT) */ 110 #endif 111 #ifndef C_HS 112 #define C_HS 4 /* for Hesiod name server (MIT) (XXX) */ 113 #endif 114 115 static char *ns_ops[] = { 116 "", " inv_q", " stat", " op3", " notify", " op5", " op6", " op7", 117 " op8", " updataA", " updateD", " updateDA", 118 " updateM", " updateMA", " zoneInit", " zoneRef", 119 }; 120 121 static char *ns_resp[] = { 122 "", " FormErr", " ServFail", " NXDomain", 123 " NotImp", " Refused", " Resp6", " Resp7", 124 " Resp8", " Resp9", " Resp10", " Resp11", 125 " Resp12", " Resp13", " Resp14", " NoChange", 126 }; 127 128 /* skip over a domain name */ 129 static const u_char * 130 ns_nskip(register const u_char *cp, register const u_char *bp) 131 { 132 register u_char i; 133 134 if (((i = *cp++) & INDIR_MASK) == INDIR_MASK) 135 return (cp + 1); 136 while (i && cp < snapend) { 137 cp += i; 138 i = *cp++; 139 } 140 return (cp); 141 } 142 143 /* print a <domain-name> */ 144 static const u_char * 145 ns_nprint(register const u_char *cp, register const u_char *bp) 146 { 147 register u_int i; 148 register const u_char *rp; 149 register int compress; 150 151 i = *cp++; 152 rp = cp + i; 153 if ((i & INDIR_MASK) == INDIR_MASK) { 154 rp = cp + 1; 155 compress = 1; 156 } else 157 compress = 0; 158 if (i != 0) 159 while (i && cp < snapend) { 160 if ((i & INDIR_MASK) == INDIR_MASK) { 161 cp = bp + (((i << 8) | *cp) & 0x3fff); 162 i = *cp++; 163 continue; 164 } 165 if (fn_printn(cp, i, snapend)) 166 break; 167 cp += i; 168 putchar('.'); 169 i = *cp++; 170 if (!compress) 171 rp += i + 1; 172 } 173 else 174 putchar('.'); 175 return (rp); 176 } 177 178 /* print a <character-string> */ 179 static const u_char * 180 ns_cprint(register const u_char *cp, register const u_char *bp) 181 { 182 register u_int i; 183 184 i = *cp++; 185 (void)fn_printn(cp, i, snapend); 186 return (cp + i); 187 } 188 189 static struct tok type2str[] = { 190 { T_A, "A" }, 191 { T_NS, "NS" }, 192 { T_MD, "MD" }, 193 { T_MF, "MF" }, 194 { T_CNAME, "CNAME" }, 195 { T_SOA, "SOA" }, 196 { T_MB, "MB" }, 197 { T_MG, "MG" }, 198 { T_MR, "MR" }, 199 { T_NULL, "NULL" }, 200 { T_WKS, "WKS" }, 201 { T_PTR, "PTR" }, 202 { T_HINFO, "HINFO" }, 203 { T_MINFO, "MINFO" }, 204 { T_MX, "MX" }, 205 { T_TXT, "TXT" }, 206 { T_RP, "RP" }, 207 { T_AFSDB, "AFSDB" }, 208 { T_X25, "X25" }, 209 { T_ISDN, "ISDN" }, 210 { T_RT, "RT" }, 211 { T_NSAP, "NSAP" }, 212 { T_NSAP_PTR, "NSAP_PTR" }, 213 { T_SIG, "SIG" }, 214 { T_KEY, "KEY" }, 215 { T_PX, "PX" }, 216 { T_GPOS, "GPOS" }, 217 { T_AAAA, "AAAA" }, 218 { T_LOC , "LOC " }, 219 { T_UINFO, "UINFO" }, 220 { T_UID, "UID" }, 221 { T_GID, "GID" }, 222 { T_UNSPEC, "UNSPEC" }, 223 { T_UNSPECA, "UNSPECA" }, 224 { T_AXFR, "AXFR" }, 225 { T_MAILB, "MAILB" }, 226 { T_MAILA, "MAILA" }, 227 { T_ANY, "ANY" }, 228 { 0, NULL } 229 }; 230 231 static struct tok class2str[] = { 232 { C_IN, "IN" }, /* Not used */ 233 { C_CHAOS, "CHAOS)" }, 234 { C_HS, "HS" }, 235 { C_ANY, "ANY" }, 236 { 0, NULL } 237 }; 238 239 /* print a query */ 240 static void 241 ns_qprint(register const u_char *cp, register const u_char *bp) 242 { 243 register const u_char *np = cp; 244 register u_int i; 245 246 cp = ns_nskip(cp, bp); 247 248 if (cp + 4 > snapend) 249 return; 250 251 /* print the qtype and qclass (if it's not IN) */ 252 i = *cp++ << 8; 253 i |= *cp++; 254 printf(" %s", tok2str(type2str, "Type%d", i)); 255 i = *cp++ << 8; 256 i |= *cp++; 257 if (i != C_IN) 258 printf(" %s", tok2str(class2str, "(Class %d)", i)); 259 260 fputs("? ", stdout); 261 ns_nprint(np, bp); 262 } 263 264 /* print a reply */ 265 static const u_char * 266 ns_rprint(register const u_char *cp, register const u_char *bp) 267 { 268 register u_int i; 269 register u_short typ, len; 270 register const u_char *rp; 271 272 if (vflag) { 273 putchar(' '); 274 cp = ns_nprint(cp, bp); 275 } else 276 cp = ns_nskip(cp, bp); 277 278 if (cp + 10 > snapend) 279 return (snapend); 280 281 /* print the type/qtype and class (if it's not IN) */ 282 typ = *cp++ << 8; 283 typ |= *cp++; 284 i = *cp++ << 8; 285 i |= *cp++; 286 if (i != C_IN) 287 printf(" %s", tok2str(class2str, "(Class %d)", i)); 288 289 /* ignore ttl */ 290 cp += 4; 291 292 len = *cp++ << 8; 293 len |= *cp++; 294 295 rp = cp + len; 296 297 printf(" %s", tok2str(type2str, "Type%d", typ)); 298 switch (typ) { 299 300 case T_A: 301 printf(" %s", ipaddr_string(cp)); 302 break; 303 304 case T_NS: 305 case T_CNAME: 306 case T_PTR: 307 putchar(' '); 308 (void)ns_nprint(cp, bp); 309 break; 310 311 case T_MX: 312 putchar(' '); 313 (void)ns_nprint(cp + 2, bp); 314 printf(" %d", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)); 315 break; 316 317 case T_TXT: 318 putchar(' '); 319 (void)ns_cprint(cp, bp); 320 break; 321 322 case T_UNSPECA: /* One long string */ 323 printf(" %.*s", len, cp); 324 break; 325 } 326 return (rp); /* XXX This isn't always right*/ 327 } 328 329 void 330 ns_print(register const u_char *bp, u_int length) 331 { 332 register const HEADER *np; 333 register int qdcount, ancount, nscount, arcount; 334 register const u_char *cp; 335 336 np = (const HEADER *)bp; 337 /* get the byte-order right */ 338 qdcount = ntohs(np->qdcount); 339 ancount = ntohs(np->ancount); 340 nscount = ntohs(np->nscount); 341 arcount = ntohs(np->arcount); 342 343 if (np->qr) { 344 /* this is a response */ 345 printf(" %d%s%s%s%s%s", 346 ntohs(np->id), 347 ns_ops[np->opcode], 348 ns_resp[np->rcode], 349 np->aa? "*" : "", 350 np->ra? "" : "-", 351 np->tc? "|" : ""); 352 if (qdcount != 1) 353 printf(" [%dq]", qdcount); 354 /* Print QUESTION section on -vv */ 355 if (vflag > 1) { 356 fputs(" q: ", stdout); 357 cp = ns_nprint((const u_char *)(np + 1), bp); 358 } else 359 cp = ns_nskip((const u_char *)(np + 1), bp); 360 printf(" %d/%d/%d", ancount, nscount, arcount); 361 if (ancount--) { 362 cp = ns_rprint(cp + 4, bp); 363 while (ancount-- && cp < snapend) { 364 putchar(','); 365 cp = ns_rprint(cp, bp); 366 } 367 } 368 } 369 else { 370 /* this is a request */ 371 printf(" %d%s%s", 372 ntohs(np->id), 373 ns_ops[np->opcode], 374 np->rd? "+" : ""); 375 376 /* any weirdness? */ 377 if (*(((u_short *)np)+1) & htons(0x6ff)) 378 printf(" [b2&3=0x%x]", ntohs(*(((u_short *)np)+1))); 379 380 if (np->opcode == IQUERY) { 381 if (qdcount) 382 printf(" [%dq]", qdcount); 383 if (ancount != 1) 384 printf(" [%da]", ancount); 385 } 386 else { 387 if (ancount) 388 printf(" [%da]", ancount); 389 if (qdcount != 1) 390 printf(" [%dq]", qdcount); 391 } 392 if (nscount) 393 printf(" [%dn]", nscount); 394 if (arcount) 395 printf(" [%dau]", arcount); 396 397 ns_qprint((const u_char *)(np + 1), (const u_char *)np); 398 } 399 printf(" (%d)", length); 400 } 401