xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcpdump/print-dhcp6.c (revision 71fe318b852b8dfb3e799cb12ef184750f7f8eac)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1998 and 1999 WIDE Project.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef lint
31 static const char rcsid[] =
32     "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-dhcp6.c,v 1.14 2001/09/17 21:57:59 fenner Exp $";
33 #endif
34 
35 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
36 #include "config.h"
37 #endif
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/time.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 
43 struct mbuf;
44 struct rtentry;
45 
46 #include <netinet/in.h>
47 
48 #include <ctype.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <arpa/inet.h>
52 
53 #include "interface.h"
54 #include "addrtoname.h"
55 #include "dhcp6.h"
56 #include "dhcp6opt.h"
57 
58 #if 0
59 static void dhcp6opttab_init(void);
60 static struct dhcp6_opt *dhcp6opttab_byname(char *);
61 #endif
62 static struct dhcp6_opt *dhcp6opttab_bycode(u_int);
63 
64 static const char tstr[] = " [|dhcp6]";
65 
66 static struct dhcp6_opt dh6opttab[] = {
67 	/* IP Address Extension */
68 	{ 1, OL6_N,	"IP Address",			OT6_NONE, },
69 
70 	/* General Extension */
71 	{ 8193, OL6_N,	"IEEE 1003.1 POSIX Timezone",	OT6_STR, },
72 	{ 8194, OL6_16N, "Domain Name Server",		OT6_V6, },
73 	{ 8195, OL6_N,	"Domain Name",			OT6_STR, },
74 
75 	{ 8196, OL6_N,	"SLP Agent",			OT6_NONE, },
76 	{ 8197, OL6_N,	"SLP Scope"	,		OT6_NONE, },
77 	{ 8198, OL6_16N, "Network Time Protocol Servers", OT6_V6, },
78 	{ 8199, OL6_N,	"NIS Domain",			OT6_STR, },
79 	{ 8200, OL6_16N, "NIS Servers",			OT6_V6, },
80 	{ 8201, OL6_N,	"NIS+ Domain",			OT6_STR, },
81 	{ 8202, OL6_16N, "NIS+ Servers",		OT6_V6, },
82 
83 	/* TCP Parameters */
84 	{ 8203, 4,	"TCP Keepalive Interval",	OT6_NUM, },
85 
86 	/* DHCPv6 Extensions */
87 	{ 8204, 4,	"Maximum DHCPv6 Message Size",	OT6_NUM, },
88 	{ 8205, OL6_N,	"DHCP Retransmission and Configuration Parameter",
89 							OT6_NONE, },
90 	{ 8206, OL6_N,	"Extension Request",		OT6_NONE, },
91 	{ 8207, OL6_N,	"Subnet Prefix",		OT6_NONE, },
92 	{ 8208, OL6_N,	"Platform Specific Information", OT6_NONE, },
93 	{ 8209, OL6_N,	"Platform Class Identifier",	OT6_STR, },
94 	{ 8210, OL6_N,	"Class Identifier",		OT6_STR, },
95 	{ 8211, 16,	"Reconfigure Multicast Address", OT6_V6, },
96 	{ 8212, 16,	"Renumber DHCPv6 Server Address",
97 							OT6_V6, },
98 	{ 8213, OL6_N,	"Client-Server Authentication",	OT6_NONE, },
99 	{ 8214, 4,	"Client Key Selection",		OT6_NUM, },
100 
101 	/* End Extension */
102 	{ 65536, OL6_Z,	"End",				OT6_NONE, },
103 
104 	{ 0 },
105 };
106 
107 #if 0
108 static struct dhcp6_opt *dh6o_pad;
109 static struct dhcp6_opt *dh6o_end;
110 
111 static void
112 dhcp6opttab_init()
113 {
114 	dh6o_pad = dhcp6opttab_bycode(0);
115 	dh6o_end = dhcp6opttab_bycode(65536);
116 }
117 #endif
118 
119 #if 0
120 static struct dhcp6_opt *
121 dhcp6opttab_byname(name)
122 	char *name;
123 {
124 	struct dhcp6_opt *p;
125 
126 	for (p = dh6opttab; p->code; p++)
127 		if (strcmp(name, p->name) == 0)
128 			return p;
129 	return NULL;
130 }
131 #endif
132 
133 static struct dhcp6_opt *
134 dhcp6opttab_bycode(code)
135 	u_int code;
136 {
137 	struct dhcp6_opt *p;
138 
139 	for (p = dh6opttab; p->code; p++)
140 		if (p->code == code)
141 			return p;
142 	return NULL;
143 }
144 
145 static void
146 dhcp6ext_print(u_char *cp, u_char *ep)
147 {
148 	u_int16_t code, len;
149 	struct dhcp6_opt *p;
150 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
151 	int i;
152 
153 	if (cp == ep)
154 		return;
155 	while (cp < ep) {
156 		if (ep - cp < sizeof(u_int16_t))
157 			break;
158 		code = ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)&cp[0]);
159 		if (ep - cp < sizeof(u_int16_t) * 2)
160 			break;
161 		if (code != 65535)
162 			len = ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)&cp[2]);
163 		else
164 			len = 0;
165 		if (ep - cp < len + 4)
166 			break;
167 		p = dhcp6opttab_bycode(code);
168 		if (p == NULL) {
169 			printf("(unknown, len=%d)", len);
170 			cp += len + 4;
171 			continue;
172 		}
173 
174 		/* sanity check on length */
175 		switch (p->len) {
176 		case OL6_N:
177 			break;
178 		case OL6_16N:
179 			if (len % 16 != 0)
180 				goto trunc;
181 			break;
182 		case OL6_Z:
183 			if (len != 0)
184 				goto trunc;
185 			break;
186 		default:
187 			if (len != p->len)
188 				goto trunc;
189 			break;
190 		}
191 		if (cp + 4 + len > ep) {
192 			printf(" [|%s]", p->name);
193 			return;
194 		}
195 
196 		printf(" (%s, ", p->name);
197 		switch (p->type) {
198 		case OT6_V6:
199 			for (i = 0; i < len; i += 16) {
200 				inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &cp[4 + i], buf,
201 					sizeof(buf));
202 				if (i != 0)
203 					printf(",");
204 				printf("%s", buf);
205 			}
206 			break;
207 		case OT6_STR:
208 			memset(&buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
209 			strncpy(buf, &cp[4], len);
210 			printf("%s", buf);
211 			break;
212 		case OT6_NUM:
213 			printf("%d", (u_int32_t)ntohl(*(u_int32_t *)&cp[4]));
214 			break;
215 		default:
216 			for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
217 				printf("%02x", cp[4 + i] & 0xff);
218 		}
219 		printf(")");
220 		cp += len + 4;
221 	}
222 	return;
223 
224 trunc:
225 	printf("[|dhcp6ext]");
226 }
227 
228 /*
229  * Print dhcp6 requests
230  */
231 void
232 dhcp6_print(register const u_char *cp, u_int length,
233 	    u_int16_t sport, u_int16_t dport)
234 {
235 	union dhcp6 *dh6;
236 	u_char *ep;
237 	u_char *extp;
238 	u_int16_t field16;
239 
240 	printf("dhcp6");
241 
242 	ep = (u_char *)snapend;
243 
244 	dh6 = (union dhcp6 *)cp;
245 	TCHECK(dh6->dh6_msgtype);
246 	switch (dh6->dh6_msgtype) {
247 	case DH6_SOLICIT:
248 		if (!(vflag && TTEST(dh6->dh6_sol.dh6sol_relayaddr))) {
249 			printf(" solicit");
250 			break;
251 		}
252 
253 		printf(" solicit (");	/*)*/
254 		if (dh6->dh6_sol.dh6sol_flags != 0) {
255 			u_int8_t f = dh6->dh6_sol.dh6sol_flags;
256 			printf("%s%s ",
257 			   (f & DH6SOL_PREFIX) ? "P" : "",
258 			   (f & DH6SOL_CLOSE) ? "C" : "");
259 		}
260 
261 		memcpy(&field16, &dh6->dh6_sol.dh6sol_plen_id,
262 		       sizeof(field16));
263 		field16 = ntohs(field16);
264 		if (field16 & ~DH6SOL_SOLICIT_PLEN_MASK)
265 			printf("plen=%d ", DH6SOL_SOLICIT_PLEN(field16));
266 		printf("solicit-ID=%d", DH6SOL_SOLICIT_ID(field16));
267 
268 		printf(" cliaddr=%s",
269 			ip6addr_string(&dh6->dh6_sol.dh6sol_cliaddr));
270 		printf(" relayaddr=%s",
271 			ip6addr_string(&dh6->dh6_sol.dh6sol_relayaddr));
272 		/*(*/
273 		printf(")");
274 		break;
275 	case DH6_ADVERT:
276 		if (!(vflag && TTEST(dh6->dh6_adv.dh6adv_serveraddr))) {
277 			printf(" advert");
278 			break;
279 		}
280 		printf(" advert (");	/*)*/
281 		memcpy(&field16, &dh6->dh6_adv.dh6adv_rsv_id, sizeof(field16));
282 		printf("solicit-ID=%d",
283 		       ntohs(field16) & DH6SOL_SOLICIT_ID_MASK);
284 		printf(" pref=%u", dh6->dh6_adv.dh6adv_pref);
285 		printf(" cliaddr=%s",
286 			ip6addr_string(&dh6->dh6_adv.dh6adv_cliaddr));
287 		printf(" relayaddr=%s",
288 			ip6addr_string(&dh6->dh6_adv.dh6adv_relayaddr));
289 		printf(" servaddr=%s",
290 			ip6addr_string(&dh6->dh6_adv.dh6adv_serveraddr));
291 		extp = (u_char *)((&dh6->dh6_adv) + 1);
292 		dhcp6ext_print(extp, ep);
293 		/*(*/
294 		printf(")");
295 		break;
296 	case DH6_REQUEST:
297 		if (!(vflag && TTEST(dh6->dh6_req.dh6req_relayaddr))) {
298 			printf(" request");
299 			break;
300 		}
301 		printf(" request (");	/*)*/
302 		if (dh6->dh6_req.dh6req_flags != 0) {
303 			u_int8_t f = dh6->dh6_req.dh6req_flags;
304 			printf("%s%s ",
305 			   (f & DH6REQ_CLOSE) ? "C" : "",
306 			   (f & DH6REQ_REBOOT) ? "R" : "");
307 		}
308 		printf("xid=0x%04x", dh6->dh6_req.dh6req_xid);
309 		printf(" cliaddr=%s",
310 		       ip6addr_string(&dh6->dh6_req.dh6req_cliaddr));
311 		printf(" relayaddr=%s",
312 		       ip6addr_string(&dh6->dh6_req.dh6req_relayaddr));
313 		printf(" servaddr=%s",
314 		       ip6addr_string(&dh6->dh6_req.dh6req_serveraddr));
315 		dhcp6ext_print((char *)(&dh6->dh6_req + 1), ep);
316 		/*(*/
317 		printf(")");
318 		break;
319 	case DH6_REPLY:
320 		if (!(vflag && TTEST(dh6->dh6_rep.dh6rep_xid))) {
321 			printf(" reply");
322 			break;
323 		}
324 		printf(" reply (");	/*)*/
325 		if ((dh6->dh6_rep.dh6rep_flagandstat & DH6REP_RELAYPRESENT) != 0)
326 			printf("R ");
327 		printf("stat=0x%02x",
328 			dh6->dh6_rep.dh6rep_flagandstat & DH6REP_STATMASK);
329 		printf(" xid=0x%04x", dh6->dh6_rep.dh6rep_xid);
330 		printf(" cliaddr=%s",
331 		       ip6addr_string(&dh6->dh6_rep.dh6rep_cliaddr));
332 		extp = (u_char *)((&dh6->dh6_rep) + 1);
333 		if ((dh6->dh6_rep.dh6rep_flagandstat & DH6REP_RELAYPRESENT) !=
334 		    0) {
335 			printf(" relayaddr=%s", ip6addr_string(extp));
336 			extp += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
337 		}
338 		dhcp6ext_print(extp, ep);
339 		/*(*/
340 		printf(")");
341 		break;
342 	case DH6_RELEASE:
343 		printf(" release");
344 		break;
345 	case DH6_RECONFIG:
346 		printf(" reconfig");
347 		break;
348 	}
349 	return;
350 
351 trunc:
352 	printf("%s", tstr);
353 }
354