xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcpdump/print-ascii.c (revision a831d7d1c538b93ffec095657d9a6e6e778db195)
1 /*	$NetBSD: print-ascii.c,v 1.1 1999/09/30 14:49:12 sjg Exp $ 	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Alan Barrett and Simon J. Gerraty.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #define NETDISSECT_REWORKED
40 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
41 #include "config.h"
42 #endif
43 
44 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 
47 #include "interface.h"
48 
49 #define ASCII_LINELENGTH 300
50 #define HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE 16
51 #define HEXDUMP_SHORTS_PER_LINE (HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE / 2)
52 #define HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_SHORT 5 /* 4 hex digits and a space */
53 #define HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_LINE \
54 		(HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_SHORT * HEXDUMP_SHORTS_PER_LINE)
55 
56 void
57 ascii_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
58             const u_char *cp, u_int length)
59 {
60 	register u_char s;
61 
62 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n"));
63 	while (length > 0) {
64 		s = *cp++;
65 		length--;
66 		if (s == '\r') {
67 			/*
68 			 * Don't print CRs at the end of the line; they
69 			 * don't belong at the ends of lines on UN*X,
70 			 * and the standard I/O library will give us one
71 			 * on Windows so we don't need to print one
72 			 * ourselves.
73 			 *
74 			 * In the middle of a line, just print a '.'.
75 			 */
76 			if (length > 1 && *cp != '\n')
77 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "."));
78 		} else {
79 			if (!ND_ISGRAPH(s) &&
80 			    (s != '\t' && s != ' ' && s != '\n'))
81 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "."));
82 			else
83 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "%c", s));
84 		}
85 	}
86 }
87 
88 void
89 hex_and_ascii_print_with_offset(netdissect_options *ndo, register const char *ident,
90     register const u_char *cp, register u_int length, register u_int oset)
91 {
92 	register u_int i;
93 	register int s1, s2;
94 	register int nshorts;
95 	char hexstuff[HEXDUMP_SHORTS_PER_LINE*HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_SHORT+1], *hsp;
96 	char asciistuff[ASCII_LINELENGTH+1], *asp;
97 
98 	nshorts = length / sizeof(u_short);
99 	i = 0;
100 	hsp = hexstuff; asp = asciistuff;
101 	while (--nshorts >= 0) {
102 		s1 = *cp++;
103 		s2 = *cp++;
104 		(void)snprintf(hsp, sizeof(hexstuff) - (hsp - hexstuff),
105 		    " %02x%02x", s1, s2);
106 		hsp += HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_SHORT;
107 		*(asp++) = (ND_ISGRAPH(s1) ? s1 : '.');
108 		*(asp++) = (ND_ISGRAPH(s2) ? s2 : '.');
109 		i++;
110 		if (i >= HEXDUMP_SHORTS_PER_LINE) {
111 			*hsp = *asp = '\0';
112 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s0x%04x: %-*s  %s",
113 			    ident, oset, HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_LINE,
114 			    hexstuff, asciistuff));
115 			i = 0; hsp = hexstuff; asp = asciistuff;
116 			oset += HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE;
117 		}
118 	}
119 	if (length & 1) {
120 		s1 = *cp++;
121 		(void)snprintf(hsp, sizeof(hexstuff) - (hsp - hexstuff),
122 		    " %02x", s1);
123 		hsp += 3;
124 		*(asp++) = (ND_ISGRAPH(s1) ? s1 : '.');
125 		++i;
126 	}
127 	if (i > 0) {
128 		*hsp = *asp = '\0';
129 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s0x%04x: %-*s  %s",
130 		     ident, oset, HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_LINE,
131 		     hexstuff, asciistuff));
132 	}
133 }
134 
135 void
136 hex_and_ascii_print(netdissect_options *ndo, register const char *ident,
137     register const u_char *cp, register u_int length)
138 {
139 	hex_and_ascii_print_with_offset(ndo, ident, cp, length, 0);
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * telnet_print() wants this.  It is essentially default_print_unaligned()
144  */
145 void
146 hex_print_with_offset(netdissect_options *ndo,
147                       const char *ident, const u_char *cp, u_int length,
148 		      u_int oset)
149 {
150 	register u_int i, s;
151 	register int nshorts;
152 
153 	nshorts = (u_int) length / sizeof(u_short);
154 	i = 0;
155 	while (--nshorts >= 0) {
156 		if ((i++ % 8) == 0) {
157 			ND_PRINT((ndo,"%s0x%04x: ", ident, oset));
158 			oset += HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE;
159 		}
160 		s = *cp++;
161 		ND_PRINT((ndo," %02x%02x", s, *cp++));
162 	}
163 	if (length & 1) {
164 		if ((i % 8) == 0)
165 			ND_PRINT((ndo,"%s0x%04x: ", ident, oset));
166 		ND_PRINT((ndo," %02x", *cp));
167 	}
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * just for completeness
172  */
173 void
174 hex_print(netdissect_options *ndo,const char *ident, const u_char *cp, u_int length)
175 {
176   hex_print_with_offset(ndo, ident, cp, length, 0);
177 }
178 
179 #ifdef MAIN
180 int
181 main(int argc, char *argv[])
182 {
183 	hex_print("\n\t", "Hello, World!\n", 14);
184 	printf("\n");
185 	hex_and_ascii_print("\n\t", "Hello, World!\n", 14);
186 	printf("\n");
187 	ascii_print("Hello, World!\n", 14);
188 	printf("\n");
189 #define TMSG "Now is the winter of our discontent...\n"
190 	hex_print_with_offset("\n\t", TMSG, sizeof(TMSG) - 1, 0x100);
191 	printf("\n");
192 	hex_and_ascii_print_with_offset("\n\t", TMSG, sizeof(TMSG) - 1, 0x100);
193 	printf("\n");
194 	exit(0);
195 }
196 #endif /* MAIN */
197