xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcpdump/print-ascii.c (revision 7773002178c8dbc52b44e4d705f07706409af8e4)
1 /*	$NetBSD: print-ascii.c,v 1.1 1999/09/30 14:49:12 sjg Exp $ 	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Alan Barrett and Simon J. Gerraty.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
40 #include "config.h"
41 #endif
42 
43 #ifndef lint
44 static const char rcsid[] =
45      "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-ascii.c,v 1.6 2000/01/29 16:47:46 itojun Exp $";
46 #endif
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 #include <ctype.h>
50 
51 #include "interface.h"
52 
53 #define HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE 16
54 #define HEXDUMP_SHORTS_PER_LINE (HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE / 2)
55 #define HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_SHORT 5 /* 4 hex digits and a space */
56 #define HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_LINE \
57 		(HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_SHORT * HEXDUMP_SHORTS_PER_LINE)
58 
59 void
60 ascii_print_with_offset(register const u_char *cp, register u_int length,
61 			register u_int oset)
62 {
63 	register u_int i;
64 	register int s1, s2;
65 	register int nshorts;
66 	char hexstuff[HEXDUMP_SHORTS_PER_LINE*HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_SHORT+1], *hsp;
67 	char asciistuff[HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE+1], *asp;
68 
69 	nshorts = length / sizeof(u_short);
70 	i = 0;
71 	hsp = hexstuff; asp = asciistuff;
72 	while (--nshorts >= 0) {
73 		s1 = *cp++;
74 		s2 = *cp++;
75 		(void)snprintf(hsp, sizeof(hexstuff) - (hsp - hexstuff),
76 		    " %02x%02x", s1, s2);
77 		hsp += HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_SHORT;
78 		*(asp++) = (isgraph(s1) ? s1 : '.');
79 		*(asp++) = (isgraph(s2) ? s2 : '.');
80 		if (++i >= HEXDUMP_SHORTS_PER_LINE) {
81 		    *hsp = *asp = '\0';
82 		    (void)printf("\n0x%04x\t%-*s\t%s",
83 				 oset, HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_LINE,
84 				 hexstuff, asciistuff);
85 		    i = 0; hsp = hexstuff; asp = asciistuff;
86 		    oset += HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE;
87 		}
88 	}
89 	if (length & 1) {
90 		s1 = *cp++;
91 		(void)snprintf(hsp, sizeof(hexstuff) - (hsp - hexstuff),
92 		    " %02x", s1);
93 		hsp += 3;
94 		*(asp++) = (isgraph(s1) ? s1 : '.');
95 		++i;
96 	}
97 	if (i > 0) {
98 		*hsp = *asp = '\0';
99 		(void)printf("\n0x%04x\t%-*s\t%s",
100 			     oset, HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_LINE,
101 			     hexstuff, asciistuff);
102 	}
103 }
104 
105 void
106 ascii_print(register const u_char *cp, register u_int length)
107 {
108 	ascii_print_with_offset(cp, length, 0);
109 }
110 
111 /*
112  * telnet_print() wants this.  It is essentially default_print_unaligned()
113  */
114 void
115 hex_print_with_offset(register const u_char *cp, register u_int length,
116 		      register u_int oset)
117 {
118 	register u_int i, s;
119 	register int nshorts;
120 
121 	nshorts = (u_int) length / sizeof(u_short);
122 	i = 0;
123 	while (--nshorts >= 0) {
124 		if ((i++ % 8) == 0) {
125 			(void)printf("\n0x%04x\t", oset);
126 			oset += HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE;
127 		}
128 		s = *cp++;
129 		(void)printf(" %02x%02x", s, *cp++);
130 	}
131 	if (length & 1) {
132 		if ((i % 8) == 0)
133 			(void)printf("\n0x%04x\t", oset);
134 		(void)printf(" %02x", *cp);
135 	}
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * just for completeness
140  */
141 void
142 hex_print(register const u_char *cp, register u_int length)
143 {
144 	hex_print_with_offset(cp, length, 0);
145 }
146 
147 #ifdef MAIN
148 int
149 main(int argc, char *argv[])
150 {
151 	hex_print("Hello, World!\n", 14);
152 	printf("\n");
153 	ascii_print("Hello, World!\n", 14);
154 	printf("\n");
155 #define TMSG "Now is the winter of our discontent...\n"
156 	ascii_print_with_offset(TMSG, sizeof(TMSG) - 1, 0x100);
157 	printf("\n");
158 	exit(0);
159 }
160 #endif /* MAIN */
161