xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcpdump/ip6.h (revision 884a2a699669ec61e2366e3e358342dbc94be24a)
1 /* @(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/ip6.h,v 1.8 2007-08-29 02:31:44 mcr Exp $ (LBL) */
2 /*	NetBSD: ip6.h,v 1.9 2000/07/13 05:34:21 itojun Exp 	*/
3 /*	$KAME: ip6.h,v 1.9 2000/07/02 21:01:32 itojun Exp $	*/
4 
5 /*
6  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
36  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
48  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
49  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
50  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52  *    without specific prior written permission.
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64  * SUCH DAMAGE.
65  *
66  *	@(#)ip.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
67  */
68 
69 #ifndef _NETINET_IP6_H_
70 #define _NETINET_IP6_H_
71 
72 /*
73  * Definition for internet protocol version 6.
74  * RFC 2460
75  */
76 
77 struct ip6_hdr {
78 	union {
79 		struct ip6_hdrctl {
80 			u_int32_t ip6_un1_flow;	/* 20 bits of flow-ID */
81 			u_int16_t ip6_un1_plen;	/* payload length */
82 			u_int8_t  ip6_un1_nxt;	/* next header */
83 			u_int8_t  ip6_un1_hlim;	/* hop limit */
84 		} ip6_un1;
85 		u_int8_t ip6_un2_vfc;	/* 4 bits version, top 4 bits class */
86 	} ip6_ctlun;
87 	struct in6_addr ip6_src;	/* source address */
88 	struct in6_addr ip6_dst;	/* destination address */
89 };
90 
91 /*
92  * Pseudo header, used for higher layer checksumming.
93  */
94 union ip6_pseudo_hdr {
95     struct {
96 	struct in6_addr ph_src;
97 	struct in6_addr ph_dst;
98 	u_int32_t	ph_len;
99 	u_int8_t	ph_zero[3];
100 	u_int8_t	ph_nxt;
101     } ph;
102     u_int16_t pa[20];
103 };
104 
105 #define ip6_vfc		ip6_ctlun.ip6_un2_vfc
106 #define ip6_flow	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_flow
107 #define ip6_plen	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_plen
108 #define ip6_nxt		ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_nxt
109 #define ip6_hlim	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_hlim
110 #define ip6_hops	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_hlim
111 
112 /* in network endian */
113 #define IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK	((u_int32_t)htonl(0x0fffffff))	/* flow info (28 bits) */
114 #define IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK	((u_int32_t)htonl(0x000fffff))	/* flow label (20 bits) */
115 #if 1
116 /* ECN bits proposed by Sally Floyd */
117 #define IP6TOS_CE		0x01	/* congestion experienced */
118 #define IP6TOS_ECT		0x02	/* ECN-capable transport */
119 #endif
120 
121 /*
122  * Extension Headers
123  */
124 
125 struct	ip6_ext {
126 	u_char	ip6e_nxt;
127 	u_char	ip6e_len;
128 };
129 
130 /* Hop-by-Hop options header */
131 /* XXX should we pad it to force alignment on an 8-byte boundary? */
132 struct ip6_hbh {
133 	u_int8_t ip6h_nxt;	/* next header */
134 	u_int8_t ip6h_len;	/* length in units of 8 octets */
135 	/* followed by options */
136 };
137 
138 /* Destination options header */
139 /* XXX should we pad it to force alignment on an 8-byte boundary? */
140 struct ip6_dest {
141 	u_int8_t ip6d_nxt;	/* next header */
142 	u_int8_t ip6d_len;	/* length in units of 8 octets */
143 	/* followed by options */
144 };
145 
146 /* Option types and related macros */
147 #define IP6OPT_PAD1		0x00	/* 00 0 00000 */
148 #define IP6OPT_PADN		0x01	/* 00 0 00001 */
149 #define IP6OPT_JUMBO		0xC2	/* 11 0 00010 = 194 */
150 #define IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN	6
151 #define IP6OPT_ROUTER_ALERT	0x05	/* 00 0 00101 */
152 
153 #define IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN	4
154 #define IP6OPT_RTALERT_MLD	0	/* Datagram contains an MLD message */
155 #define IP6OPT_RTALERT_RSVP	1	/* Datagram contains an RSVP message */
156 #define IP6OPT_RTALERT_ACTNET	2 	/* contains an Active Networks msg */
157 #define IP6OPT_MINLEN		2
158 
159 #define IP6OPT_BINDING_UPDATE	0xc6	/* 11 0 00110 */
160 #define IP6OPT_BINDING_ACK	0x07	/* 00 0 00111 */
161 #define IP6OPT_BINDING_REQ	0x08	/* 00 0 01000 */
162 #define IP6OPT_HOME_ADDRESS	0xc9	/* 11 0 01001 */
163 #define IP6OPT_EID		0x8a	/* 10 0 01010 */
164 
165 #define IP6OPT_TYPE(o)		((o) & 0xC0)
166 #define IP6OPT_TYPE_SKIP	0x00
167 #define IP6OPT_TYPE_DISCARD	0x40
168 #define IP6OPT_TYPE_FORCEICMP	0x80
169 #define IP6OPT_TYPE_ICMP	0xC0
170 
171 #define IP6OPT_MUTABLE		0x20
172 
173 /* Routing header */
174 struct ip6_rthdr {
175 	u_int8_t  ip6r_nxt;	/* next header */
176 	u_int8_t  ip6r_len;	/* length in units of 8 octets */
177 	u_int8_t  ip6r_type;	/* routing type */
178 	u_int8_t  ip6r_segleft;	/* segments left */
179 	/* followed by routing type specific data */
180 };
181 
182 /* Type 0 Routing header */
183 struct ip6_rthdr0 {
184 	u_int8_t  ip6r0_nxt;		/* next header */
185 	u_int8_t  ip6r0_len;		/* length in units of 8 octets */
186 	u_int8_t  ip6r0_type;		/* always zero */
187 	u_int8_t  ip6r0_segleft;	/* segments left */
188 	u_int8_t  ip6r0_reserved;	/* reserved field */
189 	u_int8_t  ip6r0_slmap[3];	/* strict/loose bit map */
190 	struct in6_addr ip6r0_addr[1];	/* up to 23 addresses */
191 };
192 
193 /* Fragment header */
194 struct ip6_frag {
195 	u_int8_t  ip6f_nxt;		/* next header */
196 	u_int8_t  ip6f_reserved;	/* reserved field */
197 	u_int16_t ip6f_offlg;		/* offset, reserved, and flag */
198 	u_int32_t ip6f_ident;		/* identification */
199 };
200 
201 #define IP6F_OFF_MASK		0xfff8	/* mask out offset from ip6f_offlg */
202 #define IP6F_RESERVED_MASK	0x0006	/* reserved bits in ip6f_offlg */
203 #define IP6F_MORE_FRAG		0x0001	/* more-fragments flag */
204 
205 #endif /* not _NETINET_IP6_H_ */
206