xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcp_wrappers/rfc931.c (revision d4ae33f0721c1b170fe37d97e395228ffcfb3f80)
1  /*
2   * rfc931() speaks a common subset of the RFC 931, AUTH, TAP, IDENT and RFC
3   * 1413 protocols. It queries an RFC 931 etc. compatible daemon on a remote
4   * host to look up the owner of a connection. The information should not be
5   * used for authentication purposes. This routine intercepts alarm signals.
6   *
7   * Diagnostics are reported through syslog(3).
8   *
9   * Author: Wietse Venema, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands.
10   *
11   * $FreeBSD$
12   */
13 
14 #ifndef lint
15 static char sccsid[] = "@(#) rfc931.c 1.10 95/01/02 16:11:34";
16 #endif
17 
18 /* System libraries. */
19 
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <syslog.h>
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #include <sys/socket.h>
24 #include <netinet/in.h>
25 #include <setjmp.h>
26 #include <signal.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <unistd.h>
29 
30 #ifndef SEEK_SET
31 #define SEEK_SET 0
32 #endif
33 
34 /* Local stuff. */
35 
36 #include "tcpd.h"
37 
38 #define	RFC931_PORT	113		/* Semi-well-known port */
39 #define	ANY_PORT	0		/* Any old port will do */
40 
41 int     rfc931_timeout = RFC931_TIMEOUT;/* Global so it can be changed */
42 
43 static jmp_buf timebuf;
44 
45 /* fsocket - open stdio stream on top of socket */
46 
47 static FILE *fsocket(domain, type, protocol)
48 int     domain;
49 int     type;
50 int     protocol;
51 {
52     int     s;
53     FILE   *fp;
54 
55     if ((s = socket(domain, type, protocol)) < 0) {
56 	tcpd_warn("socket: %m");
57 	return (0);
58     } else {
59 	if ((fp = fdopen(s, "r+")) == 0) {
60 	    tcpd_warn("fdopen: %m");
61 	    close(s);
62 	}
63 	return (fp);
64     }
65 }
66 
67 /* timeout - handle timeouts */
68 
69 static void timeout(sig)
70 int     sig;
71 {
72     longjmp(timebuf, sig);
73 }
74 
75 /* rfc931 - return remote user name, given socket structures */
76 
77 void    rfc931(rmt_sin, our_sin, dest)
78 #ifdef INET6
79 struct sockaddr *rmt_sin;
80 struct sockaddr *our_sin;
81 #else
82 struct sockaddr_in *rmt_sin;
83 struct sockaddr_in *our_sin;
84 #endif
85 char   *dest;
86 {
87     unsigned rmt_port;
88     unsigned our_port;
89 #ifdef INET6
90     struct sockaddr_storage rmt_query_sin;
91     struct sockaddr_storage our_query_sin;
92     int alen;
93 #else
94     struct sockaddr_in rmt_query_sin;
95     struct sockaddr_in our_query_sin;
96 #endif
97     char    user[256];			/* XXX */
98     char    buffer[512];		/* XXX */
99     char   *cp;
100     char   *result = unknown;
101     FILE   *fp;
102 
103 #ifdef INET6
104     /* address family must be the same */
105     if (rmt_sin->sa_family != our_sin->sa_family) {
106 	STRN_CPY(dest, result, STRING_LENGTH);
107 	return;
108     }
109     switch (our_sin->sa_family) {
110     case AF_INET:
111 	alen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
112 	break;
113     case AF_INET6:
114 	alen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
115 	break;
116     default:
117 	STRN_CPY(dest, result, STRING_LENGTH);
118 	return;
119     }
120 #endif
121 
122     /*
123      * If we use a single, buffered, bidirectional stdio stream ("r+" or
124      * "w+" mode) we may read our own output. Such behaviour would make sense
125      * with resources that support random-access operations, but not with
126      * sockets. ANSI C suggests several functions which can be called when
127      * you want to change IO direction, fseek seems the most portable.
128      */
129 
130 #ifdef INET6
131     if ((fp = fsocket(our_sin->sa_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) != 0) {
132 #else
133     if ((fp = fsocket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) != 0) {
134 #endif
135 	/*
136 	 * Set up a timer so we won't get stuck while waiting for the server.
137 	 */
138 
139 	if (setjmp(timebuf) == 0) {
140 	    signal(SIGALRM, timeout);
141 	    alarm(rfc931_timeout);
142 
143 	    /*
144 	     * Bind the local and remote ends of the query socket to the same
145 	     * IP addresses as the connection under investigation. We go
146 	     * through all this trouble because the local or remote system
147 	     * might have more than one network address. The RFC931 etc.
148 	     * client sends only port numbers; the server takes the IP
149 	     * addresses from the query socket.
150 	     */
151 
152 #ifdef INET6
153 	    memcpy(&our_query_sin, our_sin, alen);
154 	    memcpy(&rmt_query_sin, rmt_sin, alen);
155 	    switch (our_sin->sa_family) {
156 	    case AF_INET:
157 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&our_query_sin)->sin_port = htons(ANY_PORT);
158 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&rmt_query_sin)->sin_port = htons(RFC931_PORT);
159 		break;
160 	    case AF_INET6:
161 		((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&our_query_sin)->sin6_port = htons(ANY_PORT);
162 		((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&rmt_query_sin)->sin6_port = htons(RFC931_PORT);
163 		break;
164 	    }
165 
166 	    if (bind(fileno(fp), (struct sockaddr *) & our_query_sin,
167 		     alen) >= 0 &&
168 		connect(fileno(fp), (struct sockaddr *) & rmt_query_sin,
169 			alen) >= 0) {
170 #else
171 	    our_query_sin = *our_sin;
172 	    our_query_sin.sin_port = htons(ANY_PORT);
173 	    rmt_query_sin = *rmt_sin;
174 	    rmt_query_sin.sin_port = htons(RFC931_PORT);
175 
176 	    if (bind(fileno(fp), (struct sockaddr *) & our_query_sin,
177 		     sizeof(our_query_sin)) >= 0 &&
178 		connect(fileno(fp), (struct sockaddr *) & rmt_query_sin,
179 			sizeof(rmt_query_sin)) >= 0) {
180 #endif
181 
182 		/*
183 		 * Send query to server. Neglect the risk that a 13-byte
184 		 * write would have to be fragmented by the local system and
185 		 * cause trouble with buggy System V stdio libraries.
186 		 */
187 
188 		fprintf(fp, "%u,%u\r\n",
189 #ifdef INET6
190 			ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)rmt_sin)->sin_port),
191 			ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)our_sin)->sin_port));
192 #else
193 			ntohs(rmt_sin->sin_port),
194 			ntohs(our_sin->sin_port));
195 #endif
196 		fflush(fp);
197 		fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_SET);
198 
199 		/*
200 		 * Read response from server. Use fgets()/sscanf() so we can
201 		 * work around System V stdio libraries that incorrectly
202 		 * assume EOF when a read from a socket returns less than
203 		 * requested.
204 		 */
205 
206 		if (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fp) != 0
207 		    && ferror(fp) == 0 && feof(fp) == 0
208 		    && sscanf(buffer, "%u , %u : USERID :%*[^:]:%255s",
209 			      &rmt_port, &our_port, user) == 3
210 #ifdef INET6
211 		    && ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)rmt_sin)->sin_port) == rmt_port
212 		    && ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)our_sin)->sin_port) == our_port) {
213 #else
214 		    && ntohs(rmt_sin->sin_port) == rmt_port
215 		    && ntohs(our_sin->sin_port) == our_port) {
216 #endif
217 
218 		    /*
219 		     * Strip trailing carriage return. It is part of the
220 		     * protocol, not part of the data.
221 		     */
222 
223 		    if (cp = strchr(user, '\r'))
224 			*cp = 0;
225 		    result = user;
226 		}
227 	    }
228 	    alarm(0);
229 	}
230 	fclose(fp);
231     }
232     STRN_CPY(dest, result, STRING_LENGTH);
233 }
234