xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcp_wrappers/rfc931.c (revision 2e3f49888ec8851bafb22011533217487764fdb0)
1  /*
2   * rfc931() speaks a common subset of the RFC 931, AUTH, TAP, IDENT and RFC
3   * 1413 protocols. It queries an RFC 931 etc. compatible daemon on a remote
4   * host to look up the owner of a connection. The information should not be
5   * used for authentication purposes. This routine intercepts alarm signals.
6   *
7   * Diagnostics are reported through syslog(3).
8   *
9   * Author: Wietse Venema, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands.
10   *
11   * $FreeBSD$
12   */
13 
14 #ifndef lint
15 static char sccsid[] = "@(#) rfc931.c 1.10 95/01/02 16:11:34";
16 #endif
17 
18 /* System libraries. */
19 
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <syslog.h>
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #include <sys/socket.h>
24 #include <netinet/in.h>
25 #include <setjmp.h>
26 #include <signal.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <unistd.h>
29 
30 #ifndef SEEK_SET
31 #define SEEK_SET 0
32 #endif
33 
34 /* Local stuff. */
35 
36 #include "tcpd.h"
37 
38 #define	RFC931_PORT	113		/* Semi-well-known port */
39 #define	ANY_PORT	0		/* Any old port will do */
40 
41 int     rfc931_timeout = RFC931_TIMEOUT;/* Global so it can be changed */
42 
43 static jmp_buf timebuf;
44 
45 /* fsocket - open stdio stream on top of socket */
46 
47 static FILE *fsocket(int domain, int type, int protocol)
48 {
49     int     s;
50     FILE   *fp;
51 
52     if ((s = socket(domain, type, protocol)) < 0) {
53 	tcpd_warn("socket: %m");
54 	return (0);
55     } else {
56 	if ((fp = fdopen(s, "r+")) == 0) {
57 	    tcpd_warn("fdopen: %m");
58 	    close(s);
59 	}
60 	return (fp);
61     }
62 }
63 
64 /* timeout - handle timeouts */
65 
66 static void timeout(int sig)
67 {
68     longjmp(timebuf, sig);
69 }
70 
71 /* rfc931 - return remote user name, given socket structures */
72 
73 #ifdef INET6
74 void    rfc931(struct sockaddr *rmt_sin, struct sockaddr *our_sin, char *dest)
75 #else
76 void    rfc931(struct sockaddr_in *rmt_sin, struct sockaddr_in *our_sin,
77 	char *dest)
78 #endif
79 {
80     unsigned rmt_port;
81     unsigned our_port;
82 #ifdef INET6
83     struct sockaddr_storage rmt_query_sin;
84     struct sockaddr_storage our_query_sin;
85     int alen;
86 #else
87     struct sockaddr_in rmt_query_sin;
88     struct sockaddr_in our_query_sin;
89 #endif
90     char    user[256];			/* XXX */
91     char    buffer[512];		/* XXX */
92     char   *cp;
93     char   *result = unknown;
94     FILE   *fp;
95 
96 #ifdef INET6
97     /* address family must be the same */
98     if (rmt_sin->sa_family != our_sin->sa_family) {
99 	STRN_CPY(dest, result, STRING_LENGTH);
100 	return;
101     }
102     switch (our_sin->sa_family) {
103     case AF_INET:
104 	alen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
105 	break;
106     case AF_INET6:
107 	alen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
108 	break;
109     default:
110 	STRN_CPY(dest, result, STRING_LENGTH);
111 	return;
112     }
113 #endif
114 
115     /*
116      * If we use a single, buffered, bidirectional stdio stream ("r+" or
117      * "w+" mode) we may read our own output. Such behaviour would make sense
118      * with resources that support random-access operations, but not with
119      * sockets. ANSI C suggests several functions which can be called when
120      * you want to change IO direction, fseek seems the most portable.
121      */
122 
123 #ifdef INET6
124     if ((fp = fsocket(our_sin->sa_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) != 0) {
125 #else
126     if ((fp = fsocket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) != 0) {
127 #endif
128 	/*
129 	 * Set up a timer so we won't get stuck while waiting for the server.
130 	 */
131 
132 	if (setjmp(timebuf) == 0) {
133 	    signal(SIGALRM, timeout);
134 	    alarm(rfc931_timeout);
135 
136 	    /*
137 	     * Bind the local and remote ends of the query socket to the same
138 	     * IP addresses as the connection under investigation. We go
139 	     * through all this trouble because the local or remote system
140 	     * might have more than one network address. The RFC931 etc.
141 	     * client sends only port numbers; the server takes the IP
142 	     * addresses from the query socket.
143 	     */
144 
145 #ifdef INET6
146 	    memcpy(&our_query_sin, our_sin, alen);
147 	    memcpy(&rmt_query_sin, rmt_sin, alen);
148 	    switch (our_sin->sa_family) {
149 	    case AF_INET:
150 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&our_query_sin)->sin_port = htons(ANY_PORT);
151 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&rmt_query_sin)->sin_port = htons(RFC931_PORT);
152 		break;
153 	    case AF_INET6:
154 		((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&our_query_sin)->sin6_port = htons(ANY_PORT);
155 		((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&rmt_query_sin)->sin6_port = htons(RFC931_PORT);
156 		break;
157 	    }
158 
159 	    if (bind(fileno(fp), (struct sockaddr *) & our_query_sin,
160 		     alen) >= 0 &&
161 		connect(fileno(fp), (struct sockaddr *) & rmt_query_sin,
162 			alen) >= 0) {
163 #else
164 	    our_query_sin = *our_sin;
165 	    our_query_sin.sin_port = htons(ANY_PORT);
166 	    rmt_query_sin = *rmt_sin;
167 	    rmt_query_sin.sin_port = htons(RFC931_PORT);
168 
169 	    if (bind(fileno(fp), (struct sockaddr *) & our_query_sin,
170 		     sizeof(our_query_sin)) >= 0 &&
171 		connect(fileno(fp), (struct sockaddr *) & rmt_query_sin,
172 			sizeof(rmt_query_sin)) >= 0) {
173 #endif
174 
175 		/*
176 		 * Send query to server. Neglect the risk that a 13-byte
177 		 * write would have to be fragmented by the local system and
178 		 * cause trouble with buggy System V stdio libraries.
179 		 */
180 
181 		fprintf(fp, "%u,%u\r\n",
182 #ifdef INET6
183 			ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)rmt_sin)->sin_port),
184 			ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)our_sin)->sin_port));
185 #else
186 			ntohs(rmt_sin->sin_port),
187 			ntohs(our_sin->sin_port));
188 #endif
189 		fflush(fp);
190 		fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_SET);
191 
192 		/*
193 		 * Read response from server. Use fgets()/sscanf() so we can
194 		 * work around System V stdio libraries that incorrectly
195 		 * assume EOF when a read from a socket returns less than
196 		 * requested.
197 		 */
198 
199 		if (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fp) != 0
200 		    && ferror(fp) == 0 && feof(fp) == 0
201 		    && sscanf(buffer, "%u , %u : USERID :%*[^:]:%255s",
202 			      &rmt_port, &our_port, user) == 3
203 #ifdef INET6
204 		    && ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)rmt_sin)->sin_port) == rmt_port
205 		    && ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)our_sin)->sin_port) == our_port) {
206 #else
207 		    && ntohs(rmt_sin->sin_port) == rmt_port
208 		    && ntohs(our_sin->sin_port) == our_port) {
209 #endif
210 
211 		    /*
212 		     * Strip trailing carriage return. It is part of the
213 		     * protocol, not part of the data.
214 		     */
215 
216 		    if (cp = strchr(user, '\r'))
217 			*cp = 0;
218 		    result = user;
219 		}
220 	    }
221 	    alarm(0);
222 	}
223 	fclose(fp);
224     }
225     STRN_CPY(dest, result, STRING_LENGTH);
226 }
227