xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcp_wrappers/fix_options.c (revision dd41de95a84d979615a2ef11df6850622bf6184e)
1  /*
2   * Routine to disable IP-level socket options. This code was taken from 4.4BSD
3   * rlogind and kernel source, but all mistakes in it are my fault.
4   *
5   * Author: Wietse Venema, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands.
6   *
7   * $FreeBSD$
8   */
9 
10 #ifndef lint
11 static char sccsid[] = "@(#) fix_options.c 1.6 97/04/08 02:29:19";
12 #endif
13 
14 #include <sys/types.h>
15 #include <sys/param.h>
16 #ifdef INET6
17 #include <sys/socket.h>
18 #endif
19 #include <netinet/in.h>
20 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
21 #include <netinet/ip.h>
22 #include <netdb.h>
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include <syslog.h>
25 
26 #ifndef IPOPT_OPTVAL
27 #define IPOPT_OPTVAL	0
28 #define IPOPT_OLEN	1
29 #endif
30 
31 #include "tcpd.h"
32 
33 #define BUFFER_SIZE	512		/* Was: BUFSIZ */
34 
35 /* fix_options - get rid of IP-level socket options */
36 
37 void
38 fix_options(request)
39 struct request_info *request;
40 {
41 #ifdef IP_OPTIONS
42     unsigned char optbuf[BUFFER_SIZE / 3], *cp;
43     char    lbuf[BUFFER_SIZE], *lp;
44     int     optsize = sizeof(optbuf), ipproto;
45     struct protoent *ip;
46     int     fd = request->fd;
47     unsigned int opt;
48     int     optlen;
49     struct in_addr dummy;
50 #ifdef INET6
51     struct sockaddr_storage ss;
52     int sslen;
53 
54     /*
55      * check if this is AF_INET socket
56      * XXX IPv6 support?
57      */
58     sslen = sizeof(ss);
59     if (getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &sslen) < 0) {
60 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "getpeername: %m");
61 	clean_exit(request);
62     }
63     if (ss.ss_family != AF_INET)
64 	return;
65 #endif
66 
67     if ((ip = getprotobyname("ip")) != 0)
68 	ipproto = ip->p_proto;
69     else
70 	ipproto = IPPROTO_IP;
71 
72     if (getsockopt(fd, ipproto, IP_OPTIONS, (char *) optbuf, &optsize) == 0
73 	&& optsize != 0) {
74 
75 	/*
76 	 * Horror! 4.[34] BSD getsockopt() prepends the first-hop destination
77 	 * address to the result IP options list when source routing options
78 	 * are present (see <netinet/ip_var.h>), but produces no output for
79 	 * other IP options. Solaris 2.x getsockopt() does produce output for
80 	 * non-routing IP options, and uses the same format as BSD even when
81 	 * the space for the destination address is unused. The code below
82 	 * does the right thing with 4.[34]BSD derivatives and Solaris 2, but
83 	 * may occasionally miss source routing options on incompatible
84 	 * systems such as Linux. Their choice.
85 	 *
86 	 * Look for source routing options. Drop the connection when one is
87 	 * found. Just wiping the IP options is insufficient: we would still
88 	 * help the attacker by providing a real TCP sequence number, and the
89 	 * attacker would still be able to send packets (blind spoofing). I
90 	 * discussed this attack with Niels Provos, half a year before the
91 	 * attack was described in open mailing lists.
92 	 *
93 	 * It would be cleaner to just return a yes/no reply and let the caller
94 	 * decide how to deal with it. Resident servers should not terminate.
95 	 * However I am not prepared to make changes to internal interfaces
96 	 * on short notice.
97 	 */
98 #define ADDR_LEN sizeof(dummy.s_addr)
99 
100 	for (cp = optbuf + ADDR_LEN; cp < optbuf + optsize; cp += optlen) {
101 	    opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
102 	    if (opt == IPOPT_LSRR || opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
103 		syslog(LOG_WARNING,
104 		   "refused connect from %s with IP source routing options",
105 		       eval_client(request));
106 		shutdown(fd, 2);
107 		return;
108 	    }
109 	    if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
110 		break;
111 	    if (opt == IPOPT_NOP) {
112 		optlen = 1;
113 	    } else {
114 		optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
115 		if (optlen <= 0)		/* Do not loop! */
116 		    break;
117 	    }
118 	}
119 	lp = lbuf;
120 	for (cp = optbuf; optsize > 0; cp++, optsize--, lp += 3)
121 	    sprintf(lp, " %2.2x", *cp);
122 	syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
123 	       "connect from %s with IP options (ignored):%s",
124 	       eval_client(request), lbuf);
125 	if (setsockopt(fd, ipproto, IP_OPTIONS, (char *) 0, optsize) != 0) {
126 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt IP_OPTIONS NULL: %m");
127 	    shutdown(fd, 2);
128 	}
129     }
130 #endif
131 }
132