xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcp_wrappers/fix_options.c (revision 4cf49a43559ed9fdad601bdcccd2c55963008675)
1  /*
2   * Routine to disable IP-level socket options. This code was taken from 4.4BSD
3   * rlogind and kernel source, but all mistakes in it are my fault.
4   *
5   * Author: Wietse Venema, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands.
6   */
7 
8 #ifndef lint
9 static char sccsid[] = "@(#) fix_options.c 1.6 97/04/08 02:29:19";
10 #endif
11 
12 #include <sys/types.h>
13 #include <sys/param.h>
14 #include <netinet/in.h>
15 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
16 #include <netinet/ip.h>
17 #include <netdb.h>
18 #include <stdio.h>
19 #include <syslog.h>
20 
21 #ifndef IPOPT_OPTVAL
22 #define IPOPT_OPTVAL	0
23 #define IPOPT_OLEN	1
24 #endif
25 
26 #include "tcpd.h"
27 
28 #define BUFFER_SIZE	512		/* Was: BUFSIZ */
29 
30 /* fix_options - get rid of IP-level socket options */
31 
32 fix_options(request)
33 struct request_info *request;
34 {
35 #ifdef IP_OPTIONS
36     unsigned char optbuf[BUFFER_SIZE / 3], *cp;
37     char    lbuf[BUFFER_SIZE], *lp;
38     int     optsize = sizeof(optbuf), ipproto;
39     struct protoent *ip;
40     int     fd = request->fd;
41     unsigned int opt;
42     int     optlen;
43     struct in_addr dummy;
44 
45     if ((ip = getprotobyname("ip")) != 0)
46 	ipproto = ip->p_proto;
47     else
48 	ipproto = IPPROTO_IP;
49 
50     if (getsockopt(fd, ipproto, IP_OPTIONS, (char *) optbuf, &optsize) == 0
51 	&& optsize != 0) {
52 
53 	/*
54 	 * Horror! 4.[34] BSD getsockopt() prepends the first-hop destination
55 	 * address to the result IP options list when source routing options
56 	 * are present (see <netinet/ip_var.h>), but produces no output for
57 	 * other IP options. Solaris 2.x getsockopt() does produce output for
58 	 * non-routing IP options, and uses the same format as BSD even when
59 	 * the space for the destination address is unused. The code below
60 	 * does the right thing with 4.[34]BSD derivatives and Solaris 2, but
61 	 * may occasionally miss source routing options on incompatible
62 	 * systems such as Linux. Their choice.
63 	 *
64 	 * Look for source routing options. Drop the connection when one is
65 	 * found. Just wiping the IP options is insufficient: we would still
66 	 * help the attacker by providing a real TCP sequence number, and the
67 	 * attacker would still be able to send packets (blind spoofing). I
68 	 * discussed this attack with Niels Provos, half a year before the
69 	 * attack was described in open mailing lists.
70 	 *
71 	 * It would be cleaner to just return a yes/no reply and let the caller
72 	 * decide how to deal with it. Resident servers should not terminate.
73 	 * However I am not prepared to make changes to internal interfaces
74 	 * on short notice.
75 	 */
76 #define ADDR_LEN sizeof(dummy.s_addr)
77 
78 	for (cp = optbuf + ADDR_LEN; cp < optbuf + optsize; cp += optlen) {
79 	    opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
80 	    if (opt == IPOPT_LSRR || opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
81 		syslog(LOG_WARNING,
82 		   "refused connect from %s with IP source routing options",
83 		       eval_client(request));
84 		shutdown(fd, 2);
85 		return;
86 	    }
87 	    if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
88 		break;
89 	    if (opt == IPOPT_NOP) {
90 		optlen = 1;
91 	    } else {
92 		optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
93 		if (optlen <= 0)		/* Do not loop! */
94 		    break;
95 	    }
96 	}
97 	lp = lbuf;
98 	for (cp = optbuf; optsize > 0; cp++, optsize--, lp += 3)
99 	    sprintf(lp, " %2.2x", *cp);
100 	syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
101 	       "connect from %s with IP options (ignored):%s",
102 	       eval_client(request), lbuf);
103 	if (setsockopt(fd, ipproto, IP_OPTIONS, (char *) 0, optsize) != 0) {
104 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt IP_OPTIONS NULL: %m");
105 	    shutdown(fd, 2);
106 	}
107     }
108 #endif
109 }
110