xref: /freebsd/contrib/sendmail/src/savemail.c (revision 2ef40764f06885f97d380ee8de0ced64930423db)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2002 Sendmail, Inc. and its suppliers.
3  *	All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1995-1997 Eric P. Allman.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
9  * forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
10  * the sendmail distribution.
11  *
12  * $FreeBSD$
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #include <sendmail.h>
17 
18 SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: savemail.c,v 8.299.2.1 2002/10/23 15:08:47 ca Exp $")
19 
20 static void	errbody __P((MCI *, ENVELOPE *, char *));
21 static bool	pruneroute __P((char *));
22 
23 /*
24 **  SAVEMAIL -- Save mail on error
25 **
26 **	If mailing back errors, mail it back to the originator
27 **	together with an error message; otherwise, just put it in
28 **	dead.letter in the user's home directory (if he exists on
29 **	this machine).
30 **
31 **	Parameters:
32 **		e -- the envelope containing the message in error.
33 **		sendbody -- if true, also send back the body of the
34 **			message; otherwise just send the header.
35 **
36 **	Returns:
37 **		true if savemail panic'ed, (i.e., the data file should
38 **		be preserved by dropenvelope())
39 **
40 **	Side Effects:
41 **		Saves the letter, by writing or mailing it back to the
42 **		sender, or by putting it in dead.letter in her home
43 **		directory.
44 */
45 
46 /* defines for state machine */
47 #define ESM_REPORT		0	/* report to sender's terminal */
48 #define ESM_MAIL		1	/* mail back to sender */
49 #define ESM_QUIET		2	/* mail has already been returned */
50 #define ESM_DEADLETTER		3	/* save in ~/dead.letter */
51 #define ESM_POSTMASTER		4	/* return to postmaster */
52 #define ESM_DEADLETTERDROP	5	/* save in DeadLetterDrop */
53 #define ESM_PANIC		6	/* call loseqfile() */
54 #define ESM_DONE		7	/* message is successfully delivered */
55 
56 bool
57 savemail(e, sendbody)
58 	register ENVELOPE *e;
59 	bool sendbody;
60 {
61 	register SM_FILE_T *fp;
62 	bool panic = false;
63 	int state;
64 	auto ADDRESS *q = NULL;
65 	register char *p;
66 	MCI mcibuf;
67 	int flags;
68 	long sff;
69 	char buf[MAXLINE + 1];
70 	char dlbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
71 	SM_MBDB_T user;
72 
73 
74 	if (tTd(6, 1))
75 	{
76 		sm_dprintf("\nsavemail, errormode = %c, id = %s, ExitStat = %d\n  e_from=",
77 			e->e_errormode, e->e_id == NULL ? "NONE" : e->e_id,
78 			ExitStat);
79 		printaddr(&e->e_from, false);
80 	}
81 
82 	if (e->e_id == NULL)
83 	{
84 		/* can't return a message with no id */
85 		return panic;
86 	}
87 
88 	/*
89 	**  In the unhappy event we don't know who to return the mail
90 	**  to, make someone up.
91 	*/
92 
93 	if (e->e_from.q_paddr == NULL)
94 	{
95 		e->e_sender = "Postmaster";
96 		if (parseaddr(e->e_sender, &e->e_from,
97 			      RF_COPYPARSE|RF_SENDERADDR,
98 			      '\0', NULL, e, false) == NULL)
99 		{
100 			syserr("553 5.3.5 Cannot parse Postmaster!");
101 			finis(true, true, EX_SOFTWARE);
102 		}
103 	}
104 	e->e_to = NULL;
105 
106 	/*
107 	**  Basic state machine.
108 	**
109 	**	This machine runs through the following states:
110 	**
111 	**	ESM_QUIET	Errors have already been printed iff the
112 	**			sender is local.
113 	**	ESM_REPORT	Report directly to the sender's terminal.
114 	**	ESM_MAIL	Mail response to the sender.
115 	**	ESM_DEADLETTER	Save response in ~/dead.letter.
116 	**	ESM_POSTMASTER	Mail response to the postmaster.
117 	**	ESM_DEADLETTERDROP
118 	**			If DeadLetterDrop set, save it there.
119 	**	ESM_PANIC	Save response anywhere possible.
120 	*/
121 
122 	/* determine starting state */
123 	switch (e->e_errormode)
124 	{
125 	  case EM_WRITE:
126 		state = ESM_REPORT;
127 		break;
128 
129 	  case EM_BERKNET:
130 	  case EM_MAIL:
131 		state = ESM_MAIL;
132 		break;
133 
134 	  case EM_PRINT:
135 	  case '\0':
136 		state = ESM_QUIET;
137 		break;
138 
139 	  case EM_QUIET:
140 		/* no need to return anything at all */
141 		return panic;
142 
143 	  default:
144 		syserr("554 5.3.0 savemail: bogus errormode x%x",
145 		       e->e_errormode);
146 		state = ESM_MAIL;
147 		break;
148 	}
149 
150 	/* if this is already an error response, send to postmaster */
151 	if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
152 	{
153 		if (e->e_parent != NULL &&
154 		    bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_parent->e_flags))
155 		{
156 			/* got an error sending a response -- can it */
157 			return panic;
158 		}
159 		state = ESM_POSTMASTER;
160 	}
161 
162 	while (state != ESM_DONE)
163 	{
164 		if (tTd(6, 5))
165 			sm_dprintf("  state %d\n", state);
166 
167 		switch (state)
168 		{
169 		  case ESM_QUIET:
170 			if (bitnset(M_LOCALMAILER, e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags))
171 				state = ESM_DEADLETTER;
172 			else
173 				state = ESM_MAIL;
174 			break;
175 
176 		  case ESM_REPORT:
177 
178 			/*
179 			**  If the user is still logged in on the same terminal,
180 			**  then write the error messages back to hir (sic).
181 			*/
182 
183 			p = ttypath();
184 			if (p == NULL || sm_io_reopen(SmFtStdio,
185 						      SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
186 						      p, SM_IO_WRONLY, NULL,
187 						      smioout) == NULL)
188 			{
189 				state = ESM_MAIL;
190 				break;
191 			}
192 
193 			expand("\201n", buf, sizeof buf, e);
194 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
195 					     "\r\nMessage from %s...\r\n", buf);
196 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
197 					     "Errors occurred while sending mail.\r\n");
198 			if (e->e_xfp != NULL)
199 			{
200 				(void) bfrewind(e->e_xfp);
201 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
202 						     "Transcript follows:\r\n");
203 				while (sm_io_fgets(e->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
204 						   buf, sizeof buf) != NULL &&
205 				       !sm_io_error(smioout))
206 					(void) sm_io_fputs(smioout,
207 							   SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
208 							   buf);
209 			}
210 			else
211 			{
212 				syserr("Cannot open %s",
213 				       queuename(e, XSCRPT_LETTER));
214 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
215 						     "Transcript of session is unavailable.\r\n");
216 			}
217 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
218 					     "Original message will be saved in dead.letter.\r\n");
219 			state = ESM_DEADLETTER;
220 			break;
221 
222 		  case ESM_MAIL:
223 			/*
224 			**  If mailing back, do it.
225 			**	Throw away all further output.  Don't alias,
226 			**	since this could cause loops, e.g., if joe
227 			**	mails to joe@x, and for some reason the network
228 			**	for @x is down, then the response gets sent to
229 			**	joe@x, which gives a response, etc.  Also force
230 			**	the mail to be delivered even if a version of
231 			**	it has already been sent to the sender.
232 			**
233 			**  If this is a configuration or local software
234 			**	error, send to the local postmaster as well,
235 			**	since the originator can't do anything
236 			**	about it anyway.  Note that this is a full
237 			**	copy of the message (intentionally) so that
238 			**	the Postmaster can forward things along.
239 			*/
240 
241 			if (ExitStat == EX_CONFIG || ExitStat == EX_SOFTWARE)
242 			{
243 				(void) sendtolist("postmaster", NULLADDR,
244 						  &e->e_errorqueue, 0, e);
245 			}
246 			if (!emptyaddr(&e->e_from))
247 			{
248 				char from[TOBUFSIZE];
249 
250 				if (sm_strlcpy(from, e->e_from.q_paddr,
251 						sizeof from) >= sizeof from)
252 				{
253 					state = ESM_POSTMASTER;
254 					break;
255 				}
256 
257 				if (!DontPruneRoutes)
258 					(void) pruneroute(from);
259 
260 				(void) sendtolist(from, NULLADDR,
261 						  &e->e_errorqueue, 0, e);
262 			}
263 
264 			/*
265 			**  Deliver a non-delivery report to the
266 			**  Postmaster-designate (not necessarily
267 			**  Postmaster).  This does not include the
268 			**  body of the message, for privacy reasons.
269 			**  You really shouldn't need this.
270 			*/
271 
272 			e->e_flags |= EF_PM_NOTIFY;
273 
274 			/* check to see if there are any good addresses */
275 			for (q = e->e_errorqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
276 			{
277 				if (QS_IS_SENDABLE(q->q_state))
278 					break;
279 			}
280 			if (q == NULL)
281 			{
282 				/* this is an error-error */
283 				state = ESM_POSTMASTER;
284 				break;
285 			}
286 			if (returntosender(e->e_message, e->e_errorqueue,
287 					   sendbody ? RTSF_SEND_BODY
288 						    : RTSF_NO_BODY,
289 					   e) == 0)
290 			{
291 				state = ESM_DONE;
292 				break;
293 			}
294 
295 			/* didn't work -- return to postmaster */
296 			state = ESM_POSTMASTER;
297 			break;
298 
299 		  case ESM_POSTMASTER:
300 			/*
301 			**  Similar to previous case, but to system postmaster.
302 			*/
303 
304 			q = NULL;
305 			expand(DoubleBounceAddr, buf, sizeof buf, e);
306 
307 			/*
308 			**  Just drop it on the floor if DoubleBounceAddr
309 			**  expands to an empty string.
310 			*/
311 
312 			if (*buf == '\0')
313 			{
314 				state = ESM_DONE;
315 				break;
316 			}
317 			if (sendtolist(buf, NULLADDR, &q, 0, e) <= 0)
318 			{
319 				syserr("553 5.3.0 cannot parse %s!", buf);
320 				ExitStat = EX_SOFTWARE;
321 				state = ESM_DEADLETTERDROP;
322 				break;
323 			}
324 			flags = RTSF_PM_BOUNCE;
325 			if (sendbody)
326 				flags |= RTSF_SEND_BODY;
327 			if (returntosender(e->e_message, q, flags, e) == 0)
328 			{
329 				state = ESM_DONE;
330 				break;
331 			}
332 
333 			/* didn't work -- last resort */
334 			state = ESM_DEADLETTERDROP;
335 			break;
336 
337 		  case ESM_DEADLETTER:
338 			/*
339 			**  Save the message in dead.letter.
340 			**	If we weren't mailing back, and the user is
341 			**	local, we should save the message in
342 			**	~/dead.letter so that the poor person doesn't
343 			**	have to type it over again -- and we all know
344 			**	what poor typists UNIX users are.
345 			*/
346 
347 			p = NULL;
348 			if (bitnset(M_HASPWENT, e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags))
349 			{
350 				if (e->e_from.q_home != NULL)
351 					p = e->e_from.q_home;
352 				else if (sm_mbdb_lookup(e->e_from.q_user, &user)
353 					 == EX_OK &&
354 					 *user.mbdb_homedir != '\0')
355 					p = user.mbdb_homedir;
356 			}
357 			if (p == NULL || e->e_dfp == NULL)
358 			{
359 				/* no local directory or no data file */
360 				state = ESM_MAIL;
361 				break;
362 			}
363 
364 			/* we have a home directory; write dead.letter */
365 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP, 'z', p);
366 
367 			/* get the sender for the UnixFromLine */
368 			p = macvalue('g', e);
369 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', e->e_sender);
370 
371 			expand("\201z/dead.letter", dlbuf, sizeof dlbuf, e);
372 			sff = SFF_CREAT|SFF_REGONLY|SFF_RUNASREALUID;
373 			if (RealUid == 0)
374 				sff |= SFF_ROOTOK;
375 			e->e_to = dlbuf;
376 			if (writable(dlbuf, NULL, sff) &&
377 			    mailfile(dlbuf, FileMailer, NULL, sff, e) == EX_OK)
378 			{
379 				int oldverb = Verbose;
380 
381 				if (OpMode != MD_DAEMON && OpMode != MD_SMTP)
382 					Verbose = 1;
383 				if (Verbose > 0)
384 					message("Saved message in %s", dlbuf);
385 				Verbose = oldverb;
386 				macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', p);
387 				state = ESM_DONE;
388 				break;
389 			}
390 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', p);
391 			state = ESM_MAIL;
392 			break;
393 
394 		  case ESM_DEADLETTERDROP:
395 			/*
396 			**  Log the mail in DeadLetterDrop file.
397 			*/
398 
399 			if (e->e_class < 0)
400 			{
401 				state = ESM_DONE;
402 				break;
403 			}
404 
405 			if ((SafeFileEnv != NULL && SafeFileEnv[0] != '\0') ||
406 			    DeadLetterDrop == NULL ||
407 			    DeadLetterDrop[0] == '\0')
408 			{
409 				state = ESM_PANIC;
410 				break;
411 			}
412 
413 			sff = SFF_CREAT|SFF_REGONLY|SFF_ROOTOK|SFF_OPENASROOT|SFF_MUSTOWN;
414 			if (!writable(DeadLetterDrop, NULL, sff) ||
415 			    (fp = safefopen(DeadLetterDrop, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND,
416 					    FileMode, sff)) == NULL)
417 			{
418 				state = ESM_PANIC;
419 				break;
420 			}
421 
422 			memset(&mcibuf, '\0', sizeof mcibuf);
423 			mcibuf.mci_out = fp;
424 			mcibuf.mci_mailer = FileMailer;
425 			if (bitnset(M_7BITS, FileMailer->m_flags))
426 				mcibuf.mci_flags |= MCIF_7BIT;
427 
428 			/* get the sender for the UnixFromLine */
429 			p = macvalue('g', e);
430 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', e->e_sender);
431 
432 			putfromline(&mcibuf, e);
433 			(*e->e_puthdr)(&mcibuf, e->e_header, e, M87F_OUTER);
434 			(*e->e_putbody)(&mcibuf, e, NULL);
435 			putline("\n", &mcibuf); /* XXX EOL from FileMailer? */
436 			(void) sm_io_flush(fp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
437 			if (sm_io_error(fp) ||
438 			    sm_io_close(fp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT) < 0)
439 				state = ESM_PANIC;
440 			else
441 			{
442 				int oldverb = Verbose;
443 
444 				if (OpMode != MD_DAEMON && OpMode != MD_SMTP)
445 					Verbose = 1;
446 				if (Verbose > 0)
447 					message("Saved message in %s",
448 						DeadLetterDrop);
449 				Verbose = oldverb;
450 				if (LogLevel > 3)
451 					sm_syslog(LOG_NOTICE, e->e_id,
452 						  "Saved message in %s",
453 						  DeadLetterDrop);
454 				state = ESM_DONE;
455 			}
456 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', p);
457 			break;
458 
459 		  default:
460 			syserr("554 5.3.5 savemail: unknown state %d", state);
461 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
462 
463 		  case ESM_PANIC:
464 			/* leave the locked queue & transcript files around */
465 			loseqfile(e, "savemail panic");
466 			panic = true;
467 			errno = 0;
468 			syserr("554 savemail: cannot save rejected email anywhere");
469 			state = ESM_DONE;
470 			break;
471 		}
472 	}
473 	return panic;
474 }
475 /*
476 **  RETURNTOSENDER -- return a message to the sender with an error.
477 **
478 **	Parameters:
479 **		msg -- the explanatory message.
480 **		returnq -- the queue of people to send the message to.
481 **		flags -- flags tweaking the operation:
482 **			RTSF_SENDBODY -- include body of message (otherwise
483 **				just send the header).
484 **			RTSF_PMBOUNCE -- this is a postmaster bounce.
485 **		e -- the current envelope.
486 **
487 **	Returns:
488 **		zero -- if everything went ok.
489 **		else -- some error.
490 **
491 **	Side Effects:
492 **		Returns the current message to the sender via mail.
493 */
494 
495 #define MAXRETURNS	6	/* max depth of returning messages */
496 #define ERRORFUDGE	1024	/* nominal size of error message text */
497 
498 int
499 returntosender(msg, returnq, flags, e)
500 	char *msg;
501 	ADDRESS *returnq;
502 	int flags;
503 	register ENVELOPE *e;
504 {
505 	register ENVELOPE *ee;
506 	ENVELOPE *oldcur = CurEnv;
507 	ENVELOPE errenvelope;
508 	static int returndepth = 0;
509 	register ADDRESS *q;
510 	char *p;
511 	char buf[MAXNAME + 1];
512 
513 	if (returnq == NULL)
514 		return -1;
515 
516 	if (msg == NULL)
517 		msg = "Unable to deliver mail";
518 
519 	if (tTd(6, 1))
520 	{
521 		sm_dprintf("\n*** Return To Sender: msg=\"%s\", depth=%d, e=%p, returnq=",
522 			msg, returndepth, e);
523 		printaddr(returnq, true);
524 		if (tTd(6, 20))
525 		{
526 			sm_dprintf("Sendq=");
527 			printaddr(e->e_sendqueue, true);
528 		}
529 	}
530 
531 	if (++returndepth >= MAXRETURNS)
532 	{
533 		if (returndepth != MAXRETURNS)
534 			syserr("554 5.3.0 returntosender: infinite recursion on %s",
535 			       returnq->q_paddr);
536 		/* don't "unrecurse" and fake a clean exit */
537 		/* returndepth--; */
538 		return 0;
539 	}
540 
541 	macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', e->e_sender);
542 	macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'u', NULL);
543 
544 	/* initialize error envelope */
545 	ee = newenvelope(&errenvelope, e, sm_rpool_new_x(NULL));
546 	macdefine(&ee->e_macro, A_PERM, 'a', "\201b");
547 	macdefine(&ee->e_macro, A_PERM, 'r', "");
548 	macdefine(&ee->e_macro, A_PERM, 's', "localhost");
549 	macdefine(&ee->e_macro, A_PERM, '_', "localhost");
550 	clrsessenvelope(ee);
551 
552 	ee->e_puthdr = putheader;
553 	ee->e_putbody = errbody;
554 	ee->e_flags |= EF_RESPONSE|EF_METOO;
555 	if (!bitset(EF_OLDSTYLE, e->e_flags))
556 		ee->e_flags &= ~EF_OLDSTYLE;
557 	if (bitset(EF_DONT_MIME, e->e_flags))
558 	{
559 		ee->e_flags |= EF_DONT_MIME;
560 
561 		/*
562 		**  If we can't convert to MIME and we don't pass
563 		**  8-bit, we can't send the body.
564 		*/
565 
566 		if (bitset(EF_HAS8BIT, e->e_flags) &&
567 		    !bitset(MM_PASS8BIT, MimeMode))
568 			flags &= ~RTSF_SEND_BODY;
569 	}
570 
571 	ee->e_sendqueue = returnq;
572 	ee->e_msgsize = 0;
573 	if (bitset(RTSF_SEND_BODY, flags) &&
574 	    !bitset(PRIV_NOBODYRETN, PrivacyFlags))
575 		ee->e_msgsize = ERRORFUDGE + e->e_msgsize;
576 	else
577 		ee->e_flags |= EF_NO_BODY_RETN;
578 
579 	if (!setnewqueue(ee))
580 	{
581 		syserr("554 5.3.0 returntosender: cannot select queue for %s",
582 			       returnq->q_paddr);
583 		ExitStat = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
584 		returndepth--;
585 		return -1;
586 	}
587 	initsys(ee);
588 
589 #if NAMED_BIND
590 	_res.retry = TimeOuts.res_retry[RES_TO_FIRST];
591 	_res.retrans = TimeOuts.res_retrans[RES_TO_FIRST];
592 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
593 	for (q = returnq; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
594 	{
595 		if (QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state))
596 			continue;
597 
598 		q->q_flags &= ~(QHASNOTIFY|Q_PINGFLAGS);
599 		q->q_flags |= QPINGONFAILURE;
600 
601 		if (!QS_IS_DEAD(q->q_state))
602 			ee->e_nrcpts++;
603 
604 		if (q->q_alias == NULL)
605 			addheader("To", q->q_paddr, 0, ee);
606 	}
607 
608 	if (LogLevel > 5)
609 	{
610 		if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
611 			p = "return to sender";
612 		else if (bitset(EF_WARNING, e->e_flags))
613 			p = "sender notify";
614 		else if (bitset(RTSF_PM_BOUNCE, flags))
615 			p = "postmaster notify";
616 		else
617 			p = "DSN";
618 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, "%s: %s: %s",
619 			  ee->e_id, p, shortenstring(msg, MAXSHORTSTR));
620 	}
621 
622 	if (SendMIMEErrors)
623 	{
624 		addheader("MIME-Version", "1.0", 0, ee);
625 		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s.%ld/%.100s",
626 				ee->e_id, (long)curtime(), MyHostName);
627 		ee->e_msgboundary = sm_rpool_strdup_x(ee->e_rpool, buf);
628 		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
629 #if DSN
630 				"multipart/report; report-type=delivery-status;\n\tboundary=\"%s\"",
631 #else /* DSN */
632 				"multipart/mixed; boundary=\"%s\"",
633 #endif /* DSN */
634 				ee->e_msgboundary);
635 		addheader("Content-Type", buf, 0, ee);
636 
637 		p = hvalue("Content-Transfer-Encoding", e->e_header);
638 		if (p != NULL && sm_strcasecmp(p, "binary") != 0)
639 			p = NULL;
640 		if (p == NULL && bitset(EF_HAS8BIT, e->e_flags))
641 			p = "8bit";
642 		if (p != NULL)
643 			addheader("Content-Transfer-Encoding", p, 0, ee);
644 	}
645 	if (strncmp(msg, "Warning:", 8) == 0)
646 	{
647 		addheader("Subject", msg, 0, ee);
648 		p = "warning-timeout";
649 	}
650 	else if (strncmp(msg, "Postmaster warning:", 19) == 0)
651 	{
652 		addheader("Subject", msg, 0, ee);
653 		p = "postmaster-warning";
654 	}
655 	else if (strcmp(msg, "Return receipt") == 0)
656 	{
657 		addheader("Subject", msg, 0, ee);
658 		p = "return-receipt";
659 	}
660 	else if (bitset(RTSF_PM_BOUNCE, flags))
661 	{
662 		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
663 			 "Postmaster notify: see transcript for details");
664 		addheader("Subject", buf, 0, ee);
665 		p = "postmaster-notification";
666 	}
667 	else
668 	{
669 		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
670 			 "Returned mail: see transcript for details");
671 		addheader("Subject", buf, 0, ee);
672 		p = "failure";
673 	}
674 	(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "auto-generated (%s)", p);
675 	addheader("Auto-Submitted", buf, 0, ee);
676 
677 	/* fake up an address header for the from person */
678 	expand("\201n", buf, sizeof buf, e);
679 	if (parseaddr(buf, &ee->e_from,
680 		      RF_COPYALL|RF_SENDERADDR, '\0', NULL, e, false) == NULL)
681 	{
682 		syserr("553 5.3.5 Can't parse myself!");
683 		ExitStat = EX_SOFTWARE;
684 		returndepth--;
685 		return -1;
686 	}
687 	ee->e_from.q_flags &= ~(QHASNOTIFY|Q_PINGFLAGS);
688 	ee->e_from.q_flags |= QPINGONFAILURE;
689 	ee->e_sender = ee->e_from.q_paddr;
690 
691 	/* push state into submessage */
692 	CurEnv = ee;
693 	macdefine(&ee->e_macro, A_PERM, 'f', "\201n");
694 	macdefine(&ee->e_macro, A_PERM, 'x', "Mail Delivery Subsystem");
695 	eatheader(ee, true, true);
696 
697 	/* mark statistics */
698 	markstats(ee, NULLADDR, STATS_NORMAL);
699 
700 	/* actually deliver the error message */
701 	sendall(ee, SM_DELIVER);
702 
703 	/* restore state */
704 	dropenvelope(ee, true, false);
705 	sm_rpool_free(ee->e_rpool);
706 	CurEnv = oldcur;
707 	returndepth--;
708 
709 	/* check for delivery errors */
710 	if (ee->e_parent == NULL ||
711 	    !bitset(EF_RESPONSE, ee->e_parent->e_flags))
712 		return 0;
713 	for (q = ee->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
714 	{
715 		if (QS_IS_ATTEMPTED(q->q_state))
716 			return 0;
717 	}
718 	return -1;
719 }
720 /*
721 **  ERRBODY -- output the body of an error message.
722 **
723 **	Typically this is a copy of the transcript plus a copy of the
724 **	original offending message.
725 **
726 **	Parameters:
727 **		mci -- the mailer connection information.
728 **		e -- the envelope we are working in.
729 **		separator -- any possible MIME separator (unused).
730 **
731 **	Returns:
732 **		none
733 **
734 **	Side Effects:
735 **		Outputs the body of an error message.
736 */
737 
738 /* ARGSUSED2 */
739 static void
740 errbody(mci, e, separator)
741 	register MCI *mci;
742 	register ENVELOPE *e;
743 	char *separator;
744 {
745 	bool printheader;
746 	bool sendbody;
747 	bool pm_notify;
748 	int save_errno;
749 	register SM_FILE_T *xfile;
750 	char *p;
751 	register ADDRESS *q = NULL;
752 	char actual[MAXLINE];
753 	char buf[MAXLINE];
754 
755 	if (bitset(MCIF_INHEADER, mci->mci_flags))
756 	{
757 		putline("", mci);
758 		mci->mci_flags &= ~MCIF_INHEADER;
759 	}
760 	if (e->e_parent == NULL)
761 	{
762 		syserr("errbody: null parent");
763 		putline("   ----- Original message lost -----\n", mci);
764 		return;
765 	}
766 
767 	/*
768 	**  Output MIME header.
769 	*/
770 
771 	if (e->e_msgboundary != NULL)
772 	{
773 		putline("This is a MIME-encapsulated message", mci);
774 		putline("", mci);
775 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "--", e->e_msgboundary);
776 		putline(buf, mci);
777 		putline("", mci);
778 	}
779 
780 	/*
781 	**  Output introductory information.
782 	*/
783 
784 	pm_notify = false;
785 	p = hvalue("subject", e->e_header);
786 	if (p != NULL && strncmp(p, "Postmaster ", 11) == 0)
787 		pm_notify = true;
788 	else
789 	{
790 		for (q = e->e_parent->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
791 		{
792 			if (QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state))
793 				break;
794 		}
795 	}
796 	if (!pm_notify && q == NULL &&
797 	    !bitset(EF_FATALERRS|EF_SENDRECEIPT, e->e_parent->e_flags))
798 	{
799 		putline("    **********************************************",
800 			mci);
801 		putline("    **      THIS IS A WARNING MESSAGE ONLY      **",
802 			mci);
803 		putline("    **  YOU DO NOT NEED TO RESEND YOUR MESSAGE  **",
804 			mci);
805 		putline("    **********************************************",
806 			mci);
807 		putline("", mci);
808 	}
809 	(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
810 		"The original message was received at %s",
811 		arpadate(ctime(&e->e_parent->e_ctime)));
812 	putline(buf, mci);
813 	expand("from \201_", buf, sizeof buf, e->e_parent);
814 	putline(buf, mci);
815 
816 	/* include id in postmaster copies */
817 	if (pm_notify && e->e_parent->e_id != NULL)
818 	{
819 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "with id ",
820 			e->e_parent->e_id);
821 		putline(buf, mci);
822 	}
823 	putline("", mci);
824 
825 	/*
826 	**  Output error message header (if specified and available).
827 	*/
828 
829 	if (ErrMsgFile != NULL &&
830 	    !bitset(EF_SENDRECEIPT, e->e_parent->e_flags))
831 	{
832 		if (*ErrMsgFile == '/')
833 		{
834 			long sff = SFF_ROOTOK|SFF_REGONLY;
835 
836 			if (DontLockReadFiles)
837 				sff |= SFF_NOLOCK;
838 			if (!bitnset(DBS_ERRORHEADERINUNSAFEDIRPATH,
839 				     DontBlameSendmail))
840 				sff |= SFF_SAFEDIRPATH;
841 			xfile = safefopen(ErrMsgFile, O_RDONLY, 0444, sff);
842 			if (xfile != NULL)
843 			{
844 				while (sm_io_fgets(xfile, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, buf,
845 						   sizeof buf) != NULL)
846 				{
847 					translate_dollars(buf);
848 					expand(buf, buf, sizeof buf, e);
849 					putline(buf, mci);
850 				}
851 				(void) sm_io_close(xfile, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
852 				putline("\n", mci);
853 			}
854 		}
855 		else
856 		{
857 			expand(ErrMsgFile, buf, sizeof buf, e);
858 			putline(buf, mci);
859 			putline("", mci);
860 		}
861 	}
862 
863 	/*
864 	**  Output message introduction
865 	*/
866 
867 	/* permanent fatal errors */
868 	printheader = true;
869 	for (q = e->e_parent->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
870 	{
871 		if (!QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state) ||
872 		    !bitset(QPINGONFAILURE, q->q_flags))
873 			continue;
874 
875 		if (printheader)
876 		{
877 			putline("   ----- The following addresses had permanent fatal errors -----",
878 				mci);
879 			printheader = false;
880 		}
881 
882 		(void) sm_strlcpy(buf, shortenstring(q->q_paddr, MAXSHORTSTR),
883 				  sizeof buf);
884 		putline(buf, mci);
885 		if (q->q_rstatus != NULL)
886 		{
887 			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
888 				"    (reason: %s)",
889 				shortenstring(exitstat(q->q_rstatus),
890 					      MAXSHORTSTR));
891 			putline(buf, mci);
892 		}
893 		if (q->q_alias != NULL)
894 		{
895 			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
896 				"    (expanded from: %s)",
897 				shortenstring(q->q_alias->q_paddr,
898 					      MAXSHORTSTR));
899 			putline(buf, mci);
900 		}
901 	}
902 	if (!printheader)
903 		putline("", mci);
904 
905 	/* transient non-fatal errors */
906 	printheader = true;
907 	for (q = e->e_parent->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
908 	{
909 		if (QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state) ||
910 		    !bitset(QPRIMARY, q->q_flags) ||
911 		    !bitset(QBYNDELAY, q->q_flags) ||
912 		    !bitset(QDELAYED, q->q_flags))
913 			continue;
914 
915 		if (printheader)
916 		{
917 			putline("   ----- The following addresses had transient non-fatal errors -----",
918 				mci);
919 			printheader = false;
920 		}
921 
922 		(void) sm_strlcpy(buf, shortenstring(q->q_paddr, MAXSHORTSTR),
923 				  sizeof buf);
924 		putline(buf, mci);
925 		if (q->q_alias != NULL)
926 		{
927 			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
928 				"    (expanded from: %s)",
929 				shortenstring(q->q_alias->q_paddr,
930 					      MAXSHORTSTR));
931 			putline(buf, mci);
932 		}
933 	}
934 	if (!printheader)
935 		putline("", mci);
936 
937 	/* successful delivery notifications */
938 	printheader = true;
939 	for (q = e->e_parent->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
940 	{
941 		if (QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state) ||
942 		    !bitset(QPRIMARY, q->q_flags) ||
943 		    bitset(QBYNDELAY, q->q_flags) ||
944 		    bitset(QDELAYED, q->q_flags))
945 			continue;
946 		else if (bitset(QBYNRELAY, q->q_flags))
947 			p = "Deliver-By notify: relayed";
948 		else if (bitset(QBYTRACE, q->q_flags))
949 			p = "Deliver-By trace: relayed";
950 		else if (!bitset(QPINGONSUCCESS, q->q_flags))
951 			continue;
952 		else if (bitset(QRELAYED, q->q_flags))
953 			p = "relayed to non-DSN-aware mailer";
954 		else if (bitset(QDELIVERED, q->q_flags))
955 		{
956 			if (bitset(QEXPANDED, q->q_flags))
957 				p = "successfully delivered to mailing list";
958 			else
959 				p = "successfully delivered to mailbox";
960 		}
961 		else if (bitset(QEXPANDED, q->q_flags))
962 			p = "expanded by alias";
963 		else
964 			continue;
965 
966 		if (printheader)
967 		{
968 			putline("   ----- The following addresses had successful delivery notifications -----",
969 				mci);
970 			printheader = false;
971 		}
972 
973 		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s  (%s)",
974 			 shortenstring(q->q_paddr, MAXSHORTSTR), p);
975 		putline(buf, mci);
976 		if (q->q_alias != NULL)
977 		{
978 			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
979 				"    (expanded from: %s)",
980 				shortenstring(q->q_alias->q_paddr,
981 					      MAXSHORTSTR));
982 			putline(buf, mci);
983 		}
984 	}
985 	if (!printheader)
986 		putline("", mci);
987 
988 	/*
989 	**  Output transcript of errors
990 	*/
991 
992 	(void) sm_io_flush(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
993 	if (e->e_parent->e_xfp == NULL)
994 	{
995 		putline("   ----- Transcript of session is unavailable -----\n",
996 			mci);
997 	}
998 	else
999 	{
1000 		printheader = true;
1001 		(void) bfrewind(e->e_parent->e_xfp);
1002 		if (e->e_xfp != NULL)
1003 			(void) sm_io_flush(e->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
1004 		while (sm_io_fgets(e->e_parent->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, buf,
1005 				   sizeof buf) != NULL)
1006 		{
1007 			if (printheader)
1008 				putline("   ----- Transcript of session follows -----\n",
1009 					mci);
1010 			printheader = false;
1011 			putline(buf, mci);
1012 		}
1013 	}
1014 	errno = 0;
1015 
1016 #if DSN
1017 	/*
1018 	**  Output machine-readable version.
1019 	*/
1020 
1021 	if (e->e_msgboundary != NULL)
1022 	{
1023 		putline("", mci);
1024 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "--", e->e_msgboundary);
1025 		putline(buf, mci);
1026 		putline("Content-Type: message/delivery-status", mci);
1027 		putline("", mci);
1028 
1029 		/*
1030 		**  Output per-message information.
1031 		*/
1032 
1033 		/* original envelope id from MAIL FROM: line */
1034 		if (e->e_parent->e_envid != NULL)
1035 		{
1036 			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1037 					"Original-Envelope-Id: %.800s",
1038 					xuntextify(e->e_parent->e_envid));
1039 			putline(buf, mci);
1040 		}
1041 
1042 		/* Reporting-MTA: is us (required) */
1043 		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1044 				   "Reporting-MTA: dns; %.800s", MyHostName);
1045 		putline(buf, mci);
1046 
1047 		/* DSN-Gateway: not relevant since we are not translating */
1048 
1049 		/* Received-From-MTA: shows where we got this message from */
1050 		if (RealHostName != NULL)
1051 		{
1052 			/* XXX use $s for type? */
1053 			if (e->e_parent->e_from.q_mailer == NULL ||
1054 			    (p = e->e_parent->e_from.q_mailer->m_mtatype) == NULL)
1055 				p = "dns";
1056 			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1057 					"Received-From-MTA: %s; %.800s",
1058 					p, RealHostName);
1059 			putline(buf, mci);
1060 		}
1061 
1062 		/* Arrival-Date: -- when it arrived here */
1063 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "Arrival-Date: ",
1064 				arpadate(ctime(&e->e_parent->e_ctime)));
1065 		putline(buf, mci);
1066 
1067 		/* Deliver-By-Date: -- when it should have been delivered */
1068 		if (IS_DLVR_BY(e->e_parent))
1069 		{
1070 			time_t dbyd;
1071 
1072 			dbyd = e->e_parent->e_ctime + e->e_parent->e_deliver_by;
1073 			(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2,
1074 					"Deliver-By-Date: ",
1075 					arpadate(ctime(&dbyd)));
1076 			putline(buf, mci);
1077 		}
1078 
1079 		/*
1080 		**  Output per-address information.
1081 		*/
1082 
1083 		for (q = e->e_parent->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
1084 		{
1085 			char *action;
1086 
1087 			if (QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state))
1088 			{
1089 				/* RFC 1891, 6.2.6 (b) */
1090 				if (bitset(QHASNOTIFY, q->q_flags) &&
1091 				    !bitset(QPINGONFAILURE, q->q_flags))
1092 					continue;
1093 				action = "failed";
1094 			}
1095 			else if (!bitset(QPRIMARY, q->q_flags))
1096 				continue;
1097 			else if (bitset(QDELIVERED, q->q_flags))
1098 			{
1099 				if (bitset(QEXPANDED, q->q_flags))
1100 					action = "delivered (to mailing list)";
1101 				else
1102 					action = "delivered (to mailbox)";
1103 			}
1104 			else if (bitset(QRELAYED, q->q_flags))
1105 				action = "relayed (to non-DSN-aware mailer)";
1106 			else if (bitset(QEXPANDED, q->q_flags))
1107 				action = "expanded (to multi-recipient alias)";
1108 			else if (bitset(QDELAYED, q->q_flags))
1109 				action = "delayed";
1110 			else if (bitset(QBYTRACE, q->q_flags))
1111 				action = "relayed (Deliver-By trace mode)";
1112 			else if (bitset(QBYNDELAY, q->q_flags))
1113 				action = "delayed (Deliver-By notify mode)";
1114 			else if (bitset(QBYNRELAY, q->q_flags))
1115 				action = "relayed (Deliver-By notify mode)";
1116 			else
1117 				continue;
1118 
1119 			putline("", mci);
1120 
1121 			/* Original-Recipient: -- passed from on high */
1122 			if (q->q_orcpt != NULL)
1123 			{
1124 				(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1125 						"Original-Recipient: %.800s",
1126 						q->q_orcpt);
1127 				putline(buf, mci);
1128 			}
1129 
1130 			/* Figure out actual recipient */
1131 			actual[0] = '\0';
1132 			if (q->q_user[0] != '\0')
1133 			{
1134 				if (q->q_mailer != NULL &&
1135 				    q->q_mailer->m_addrtype != NULL)
1136 					p = q->q_mailer->m_addrtype;
1137 				else
1138 					p = "rfc822";
1139 
1140 				if (sm_strcasecmp(p, "rfc822") == 0 &&
1141 				    strchr(q->q_user, '@') == NULL)
1142 				{
1143 					(void) sm_snprintf(actual,
1144 							   sizeof actual,
1145 							   "%s; %.700s@%.100s",
1146 							   p, q->q_user,
1147 							   MyHostName);
1148 				}
1149 				else
1150 				{
1151 					(void) sm_snprintf(actual,
1152 							   sizeof actual,
1153 							   "%s; %.800s",
1154 							   p, q->q_user);
1155 				}
1156 			}
1157 
1158 			/* Final-Recipient: -- the name from the RCPT command */
1159 			if (q->q_finalrcpt == NULL)
1160 			{
1161 				/* should never happen */
1162 				sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, e->e_id,
1163 					  "returntosender: q_finalrcpt is NULL");
1164 
1165 				/* try to fall back to the actual recipient */
1166 				if (actual[0] != '\0')
1167 					q->q_finalrcpt = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool,
1168 									   actual);
1169 			}
1170 
1171 			if (q->q_finalrcpt != NULL)
1172 			{
1173 				(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1174 						   "Final-Recipient: %s",
1175 						   q->q_finalrcpt);
1176 				putline(buf, mci);
1177 			}
1178 
1179 			/* X-Actual-Recipient: -- the real problem address */
1180 			if (actual[0] != '\0' &&
1181 			    q->q_finalrcpt != NULL &&
1182 			    strcmp(actual, q->q_finalrcpt) != 0)
1183 			{
1184 				(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1185 						   "X-Actual-Recipient: %s",
1186 						   actual);
1187 				putline(buf, mci);
1188 			}
1189 
1190 			/* Action: -- what happened? */
1191 			(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "Action: ",
1192 				action);
1193 			putline(buf, mci);
1194 
1195 			/* Status: -- what _really_ happened? */
1196 			if (q->q_status != NULL)
1197 				p = q->q_status;
1198 			else if (QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state))
1199 				p = "5.0.0";
1200 			else if (QS_IS_QUEUEUP(q->q_state))
1201 				p = "4.0.0";
1202 			else
1203 				p = "2.0.0";
1204 			(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "Status: ", p);
1205 			putline(buf, mci);
1206 
1207 			/* Remote-MTA: -- who was I talking to? */
1208 			if (q->q_statmta != NULL)
1209 			{
1210 				if (q->q_mailer == NULL ||
1211 				    (p = q->q_mailer->m_mtatype) == NULL)
1212 					p = "dns";
1213 				(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1214 						"Remote-MTA: %s; %.800s",
1215 						p, q->q_statmta);
1216 				p = &buf[strlen(buf) - 1];
1217 				if (*p == '.')
1218 					*p = '\0';
1219 				putline(buf, mci);
1220 			}
1221 
1222 			/* Diagnostic-Code: -- actual result from other end */
1223 			if (q->q_rstatus != NULL)
1224 			{
1225 				p = q->q_mailer->m_diagtype;
1226 				if (p == NULL)
1227 					p = "smtp";
1228 				(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1229 						"Diagnostic-Code: %s; %.800s",
1230 						p, q->q_rstatus);
1231 				putline(buf, mci);
1232 			}
1233 
1234 			/* Last-Attempt-Date: -- fine granularity */
1235 			if (q->q_statdate == (time_t) 0L)
1236 				q->q_statdate = curtime();
1237 			(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2,
1238 					"Last-Attempt-Date: ",
1239 					arpadate(ctime(&q->q_statdate)));
1240 			putline(buf, mci);
1241 
1242 			/* Will-Retry-Until: -- for delayed messages only */
1243 			if (QS_IS_QUEUEUP(q->q_state))
1244 			{
1245 				time_t xdate;
1246 
1247 				xdate = e->e_parent->e_ctime +
1248 					TimeOuts.to_q_return[e->e_parent->e_timeoutclass];
1249 				(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2,
1250 					 "Will-Retry-Until: ",
1251 					 arpadate(ctime(&xdate)));
1252 				putline(buf, mci);
1253 			}
1254 		}
1255 	}
1256 #endif /* DSN */
1257 
1258 	/*
1259 	**  Output text of original message
1260 	*/
1261 
1262 	putline("", mci);
1263 	if (bitset(EF_HAS_DF, e->e_parent->e_flags))
1264 	{
1265 		sendbody = !bitset(EF_NO_BODY_RETN, e->e_parent->e_flags) &&
1266 			   !bitset(EF_NO_BODY_RETN, e->e_flags);
1267 
1268 		if (e->e_msgboundary == NULL)
1269 		{
1270 			if (sendbody)
1271 				putline("   ----- Original message follows -----\n", mci);
1272 			else
1273 				putline("   ----- Message header follows -----\n", mci);
1274 		}
1275 		else
1276 		{
1277 			(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "--",
1278 					e->e_msgboundary);
1279 
1280 			putline(buf, mci);
1281 			(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "Content-Type: ",
1282 					sendbody ? "message/rfc822"
1283 						 : "text/rfc822-headers");
1284 			putline(buf, mci);
1285 
1286 			p = hvalue("Content-Transfer-Encoding",
1287 				   e->e_parent->e_header);
1288 			if (p != NULL && sm_strcasecmp(p, "binary") != 0)
1289 				p = NULL;
1290 			if (p == NULL &&
1291 			    bitset(EF_HAS8BIT, e->e_parent->e_flags))
1292 				p = "8bit";
1293 			if (p != NULL)
1294 			{
1295 				(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1296 						"Content-Transfer-Encoding: %s",
1297 						p);
1298 				putline(buf, mci);
1299 			}
1300 		}
1301 		putline("", mci);
1302 		save_errno = errno;
1303 		putheader(mci, e->e_parent->e_header, e->e_parent, M87F_OUTER);
1304 		errno = save_errno;
1305 		if (sendbody)
1306 			putbody(mci, e->e_parent, e->e_msgboundary);
1307 		else if (e->e_msgboundary == NULL)
1308 		{
1309 			putline("", mci);
1310 			putline("   ----- Message body suppressed -----", mci);
1311 		}
1312 	}
1313 	else if (e->e_msgboundary == NULL)
1314 	{
1315 		putline("  ----- No message was collected -----\n", mci);
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	if (e->e_msgboundary != NULL)
1319 	{
1320 		putline("", mci);
1321 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 3, "--", e->e_msgboundary,
1322 				   "--");
1323 		putline(buf, mci);
1324 	}
1325 	putline("", mci);
1326 	(void) sm_io_flush(mci->mci_out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
1327 
1328 	/*
1329 	**  Cleanup and exit
1330 	*/
1331 
1332 	if (errno != 0)
1333 		syserr("errbody: I/O error");
1334 }
1335 /*
1336 **  SMTPTODSN -- convert SMTP to DSN status code
1337 **
1338 **	Parameters:
1339 **		smtpstat -- the smtp status code (e.g., 550).
1340 **
1341 **	Returns:
1342 **		The DSN version of the status code.
1343 **
1344 **	Storage Management:
1345 **		smtptodsn() returns a pointer to a character string literal,
1346 **		which will remain valid forever, and thus does not need to
1347 **		be copied.  Current code relies on this property.
1348 */
1349 
1350 char *
1351 smtptodsn(smtpstat)
1352 	int smtpstat;
1353 {
1354 	if (smtpstat < 0)
1355 		return "4.4.2";
1356 
1357 	switch (smtpstat)
1358 	{
1359 	  case 450:	/* Req mail action not taken: mailbox unavailable */
1360 		return "4.2.0";
1361 
1362 	  case 451:	/* Req action aborted: local error in processing */
1363 		return "4.3.0";
1364 
1365 	  case 452:	/* Req action not taken: insufficient sys storage */
1366 		return "4.3.1";
1367 
1368 	  case 500:	/* Syntax error, command unrecognized */
1369 		return "5.5.2";
1370 
1371 	  case 501:	/* Syntax error in parameters or arguments */
1372 		return "5.5.4";
1373 
1374 	  case 502:	/* Command not implemented */
1375 		return "5.5.1";
1376 
1377 	  case 503:	/* Bad sequence of commands */
1378 		return "5.5.1";
1379 
1380 	  case 504:	/* Command parameter not implemented */
1381 		return "5.5.4";
1382 
1383 	  case 550:	/* Req mail action not taken: mailbox unavailable */
1384 		return "5.2.0";
1385 
1386 	  case 551:	/* User not local; please try <...> */
1387 		return "5.1.6";
1388 
1389 	  case 552:	/* Req mail action aborted: exceeded storage alloc */
1390 		return "5.2.2";
1391 
1392 	  case 553:	/* Req action not taken: mailbox name not allowed */
1393 		return "5.1.0";
1394 
1395 	  case 554:	/* Transaction failed */
1396 		return "5.0.0";
1397 	}
1398 
1399 	if ((smtpstat / 100) == 2)
1400 		return "2.0.0";
1401 	if ((smtpstat / 100) == 4)
1402 		return "4.0.0";
1403 	return "5.0.0";
1404 }
1405 /*
1406 **  XTEXTIFY -- take regular text and turn it into DSN-style xtext
1407 **
1408 **	Parameters:
1409 **		t -- the text to convert.
1410 **		taboo -- additional characters that must be encoded.
1411 **
1412 **	Returns:
1413 **		The xtext-ified version of the same string.
1414 */
1415 
1416 char *
1417 xtextify(t, taboo)
1418 	register char *t;
1419 	char *taboo;
1420 {
1421 	register char *p;
1422 	int l;
1423 	int nbogus;
1424 	static char *bp = NULL;
1425 	static int bplen = 0;
1426 
1427 	if (taboo == NULL)
1428 		taboo = "";
1429 
1430 	/* figure out how long this xtext will have to be */
1431 	nbogus = l = 0;
1432 	for (p = t; *p != '\0'; p++)
1433 	{
1434 		register int c = (*p & 0xff);
1435 
1436 		/* ASCII dependence here -- this is the way the spec words it */
1437 		if (c < '!' || c > '~' || c == '+' || c == '\\' || c == '(' ||
1438 		    strchr(taboo, c) != NULL)
1439 			nbogus++;
1440 		l++;
1441 	}
1442 	if (nbogus < 0)
1443 	{
1444 		/* since nbogus is ssize_t and wrapped, 2 * size_t would wrap */
1445 		syserr("!xtextify string too long");
1446 	}
1447 	if (nbogus == 0)
1448 		return t;
1449 	l += nbogus * 2 + 1;
1450 
1451 	/* now allocate space if necessary for the new string */
1452 	if (l > bplen)
1453 	{
1454 		if (bp != NULL)
1455 			sm_free(bp); /* XXX */
1456 		bp = sm_pmalloc_x(l);
1457 		bplen = l;
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	/* ok, copy the text with byte expansion */
1461 	for (p = bp; *t != '\0'; )
1462 	{
1463 		register int c = (*t++ & 0xff);
1464 
1465 		/* ASCII dependence here -- this is the way the spec words it */
1466 		if (c < '!' || c > '~' || c == '+' || c == '\\' || c == '(' ||
1467 		    strchr(taboo, c) != NULL)
1468 		{
1469 			*p++ = '+';
1470 			*p++ = "0123456789ABCDEF"[c >> 4];
1471 			*p++ = "0123456789ABCDEF"[c & 0xf];
1472 		}
1473 		else
1474 			*p++ = c;
1475 	}
1476 	*p = '\0';
1477 	return bp;
1478 }
1479 /*
1480 **  XUNTEXTIFY -- take xtext and turn it into plain text
1481 **
1482 **	Parameters:
1483 **		t -- the xtextified text.
1484 **
1485 **	Returns:
1486 **		The decoded text.  No attempt is made to deal with
1487 **		null strings in the resulting text.
1488 */
1489 
1490 char *
1491 xuntextify(t)
1492 	register char *t;
1493 {
1494 	register char *p;
1495 	int l;
1496 	static char *bp = NULL;
1497 	static int bplen = 0;
1498 
1499 	/* heuristic -- if no plus sign, just return the input */
1500 	if (strchr(t, '+') == NULL)
1501 		return t;
1502 
1503 	/* xtext is always longer than decoded text */
1504 	l = strlen(t);
1505 	if (l > bplen)
1506 	{
1507 		if (bp != NULL)
1508 			sm_free(bp); /* XXX */
1509 		bp = xalloc(l);
1510 		bplen = l;
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	/* ok, copy the text with byte compression */
1514 	for (p = bp; *t != '\0'; t++)
1515 	{
1516 		register int c = *t & 0xff;
1517 
1518 		if (c != '+')
1519 		{
1520 			*p++ = c;
1521 			continue;
1522 		}
1523 
1524 		c = *++t & 0xff;
1525 		if (!isascii(c) || !isxdigit(c))
1526 		{
1527 			/* error -- first digit is not hex */
1528 			usrerr("bogus xtext: +%c", c);
1529 			t--;
1530 			continue;
1531 		}
1532 		if (isdigit(c))
1533 			c -= '0';
1534 		else if (isupper(c))
1535 			c -= 'A' - 10;
1536 		else
1537 			c -= 'a' - 10;
1538 		*p = c << 4;
1539 
1540 		c = *++t & 0xff;
1541 		if (!isascii(c) || !isxdigit(c))
1542 		{
1543 			/* error -- second digit is not hex */
1544 			usrerr("bogus xtext: +%x%c", *p >> 4, c);
1545 			t--;
1546 			continue;
1547 		}
1548 		if (isdigit(c))
1549 			c -= '0';
1550 		else if (isupper(c))
1551 			c -= 'A' - 10;
1552 		else
1553 			c -= 'a' - 10;
1554 		*p++ |= c;
1555 	}
1556 	*p = '\0';
1557 	return bp;
1558 }
1559 /*
1560 **  XTEXTOK -- check if a string is legal xtext
1561 **
1562 **	Xtext is used in Delivery Status Notifications.  The spec was
1563 **	taken from RFC 1891, ``SMTP Service Extension for Delivery
1564 **	Status Notifications''.
1565 **
1566 **	Parameters:
1567 **		s -- the string to check.
1568 **
1569 **	Returns:
1570 **		true -- if 's' is legal xtext.
1571 **		false -- if it has any illegal characters in it.
1572 */
1573 
1574 bool
1575 xtextok(s)
1576 	char *s;
1577 {
1578 	int c;
1579 
1580 	while ((c = *s++) != '\0')
1581 	{
1582 		if (c == '+')
1583 		{
1584 			c = *s++;
1585 			if (!isascii(c) || !isxdigit(c))
1586 				return false;
1587 			c = *s++;
1588 			if (!isascii(c) || !isxdigit(c))
1589 				return false;
1590 		}
1591 		else if (c < '!' || c > '~' || c == '=')
1592 			return false;
1593 	}
1594 	return true;
1595 }
1596 /*
1597 **  PRUNEROUTE -- prune an RFC-822 source route
1598 **
1599 **	Trims down a source route to the last internet-registered hop.
1600 **	This is encouraged by RFC 1123 section 5.3.3.
1601 **
1602 **	Parameters:
1603 **		addr -- the address
1604 **
1605 **	Returns:
1606 **		true -- address was modified
1607 **		false -- address could not be pruned
1608 **
1609 **	Side Effects:
1610 **		modifies addr in-place
1611 */
1612 
1613 static bool
1614 pruneroute(addr)
1615 	char *addr;
1616 {
1617 #if NAMED_BIND
1618 	char *start, *at, *comma;
1619 	char c;
1620 	int braclev;
1621 	int rcode;
1622 	int i;
1623 	char hostbuf[BUFSIZ];
1624 	char *mxhosts[MAXMXHOSTS + 1];
1625 
1626 	/* check to see if this is really a route-addr */
1627 	if (*addr != '<' || addr[1] != '@' || addr[strlen(addr) - 1] != '>')
1628 		return false;
1629 
1630 	/*
1631 	**  Can't simply find the first ':' is the address might be in the
1632 	**  form:  "<@[IPv6:::1]:user@host>" and the first ':' in inside
1633 	**  the IPv6 address.
1634 	*/
1635 
1636 	start = addr;
1637 	braclev = 0;
1638 	while (*start != '\0')
1639 	{
1640 		if (*start == ':' && braclev <= 0)
1641 			break;
1642 		else if (*start == '[')
1643 			braclev++;
1644 		else if (*start == ']' && braclev > 0)
1645 			braclev--;
1646 		start++;
1647 	}
1648 	if (braclev > 0 || *start != ':')
1649 		return false;
1650 
1651 	at = strrchr(addr, '@');
1652 	if (at == NULL || at < start)
1653 		return false;
1654 
1655 	/* slice off the angle brackets */
1656 	i = strlen(at + 1);
1657 	if (i >= sizeof hostbuf)
1658 		return false;
1659 	(void) sm_strlcpy(hostbuf, at + 1, sizeof hostbuf);
1660 	hostbuf[i - 1] = '\0';
1661 
1662 	while (start != NULL)
1663 	{
1664 		if (getmxrr(hostbuf, mxhosts, NULL, false,
1665 			    &rcode, true, NULL) > 0)
1666 		{
1667 			(void) sm_strlcpy(addr + 1, start + 1,
1668 					  strlen(addr) - 1);
1669 			return true;
1670 		}
1671 		c = *start;
1672 		*start = '\0';
1673 		comma = strrchr(addr, ',');
1674 		if (comma != NULL && comma[1] == '@' &&
1675 		    strlen(comma + 2) < sizeof hostbuf)
1676 			(void) sm_strlcpy(hostbuf, comma + 2, sizeof hostbuf);
1677 		else
1678 			comma = NULL;
1679 		*start = c;
1680 		start = comma;
1681 	}
1682 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
1683 	return false;
1684 }
1685