xref: /freebsd/contrib/sendmail/src/map.c (revision ad30f8e79bd1007cc2476e491bd21b4f5e389e0a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2008 Sendmail, Inc. and its suppliers.
3  *	All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1995-1997 Eric P. Allman.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
9  * forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
10  * the sendmail distribution.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <sendmail.h>
15 
16 SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: map.c,v 8.705 2009/08/11 22:22:40 ca Exp $")
17 
18 #if LDAPMAP
19 # include <sm/ldap.h>
20 #endif /* LDAPMAP */
21 
22 #if NDBM
23 # include <ndbm.h>
24 # ifdef R_FIRST
25   ERROR README:	You are running the Berkeley DB version of ndbm.h.  See
26   ERROR README:	the README file about tweaking Berkeley DB so it can
27   ERROR README:	coexist with NDBM, or delete -DNDBM from the Makefile
28   ERROR README: and use -DNEWDB instead.
29 # endif /* R_FIRST */
30 #endif /* NDBM */
31 #if NEWDB
32 # include "sm/bdb.h"
33 #endif /* NEWDB */
34 #if NIS
35   struct dom_binding;	/* forward reference needed on IRIX */
36 # include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
37 # if NDBM
38 #  define NDBM_YP_COMPAT	/* create YP-compatible NDBM files */
39 # endif /* NDBM */
40 #endif /* NIS */
41 
42 #include "map.h"
43 
44 #if NEWDB
45 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2
46 static bool	db_map_open __P((MAP *, int, char *, DBTYPE, const void *));
47 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
48 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR == 2
49 static bool	db_map_open __P((MAP *, int, char *, DBTYPE, DB_INFO *));
50 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR == 2 */
51 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR > 2
52 static bool	db_map_open __P((MAP *, int, char *, DBTYPE, void **));
53 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR > 2 */
54 #endif /* NEWDB */
55 static bool	extract_canonname __P((char *, char *, char *, char[], int));
56 static void	map_close __P((STAB *, int));
57 static void	map_init __P((STAB *, int));
58 #ifdef LDAPMAP
59 static STAB *	ldapmap_findconn __P((SM_LDAP_STRUCT *));
60 #endif /* LDAPMAP */
61 #if NISPLUS
62 static bool	nisplus_getcanonname __P((char *, int, int *));
63 #endif /* NISPLUS */
64 #if NIS
65 static bool	nis_getcanonname __P((char *, int, int *));
66 #endif /* NIS */
67 #if NETINFO
68 static bool	ni_getcanonname __P((char *, int, int *));
69 #endif /* NETINFO */
70 static bool	text_getcanonname __P((char *, int, int *));
71 #if SOCKETMAP
72 static STAB	*socket_map_findconn __P((const char*));
73 
74 /* XXX arbitrary limit for sanity */
75 # define SOCKETMAP_MAXL 1000000
76 #endif /* SOCKETMAP */
77 
78 /* default error message for trying to open a map in write mode */
79 #ifdef ENOSYS
80 # define SM_EMAPCANTWRITE	ENOSYS
81 #else /* ENOSYS */
82 # ifdef EFTYPE
83 #  define SM_EMAPCANTWRITE	EFTYPE
84 # else /* EFTYPE */
85 #  define SM_EMAPCANTWRITE	ENXIO
86 # endif /* EFTYPE */
87 #endif /* ENOSYS */
88 
89 /*
90 **  MAP.C -- implementations for various map classes.
91 **
92 **	Each map class implements a series of functions:
93 **
94 **	bool map_parse(MAP *map, char *args)
95 **		Parse the arguments from the config file.  Return true
96 **		if they were ok, false otherwise.  Fill in map with the
97 **		values.
98 **
99 **	char *map_lookup(MAP *map, char *key, char **args, int *pstat)
100 **		Look up the key in the given map.  If found, do any
101 **		rewriting the map wants (including "args" if desired)
102 **		and return the value.  Set *pstat to the appropriate status
103 **		on error and return NULL.  Args will be NULL if called
104 **		from the alias routines, although this should probably
105 **		not be relied upon.  It is suggested you call map_rewrite
106 **		to return the results -- it takes care of null termination
107 **		and uses a dynamically expanded buffer as needed.
108 **
109 **	void map_store(MAP *map, char *key, char *value)
110 **		Store the key:value pair in the map.
111 **
112 **	bool map_open(MAP *map, int mode)
113 **		Open the map for the indicated mode.  Mode should
114 **		be either O_RDONLY or O_RDWR.  Return true if it
115 **		was opened successfully, false otherwise.  If the open
116 **		failed and the MF_OPTIONAL flag is not set, it should
117 **		also print an error.  If the MF_ALIAS bit is set
118 **		and this map class understands the @:@ convention, it
119 **		should call aliaswait() before returning.
120 **
121 **	void map_close(MAP *map)
122 **		Close the map.
123 **
124 **	This file also includes the implementation for getcanonname.
125 **	It is currently implemented in a pretty ad-hoc manner; it ought
126 **	to be more properly integrated into the map structure.
127 */
128 
129 #if O_EXLOCK && HASFLOCK && !BOGUS_O_EXCL
130 # define LOCK_ON_OPEN	1	/* we can open/create a locked file */
131 #else /* O_EXLOCK && HASFLOCK && !BOGUS_O_EXCL */
132 # define LOCK_ON_OPEN	0	/* no such luck -- bend over backwards */
133 #endif /* O_EXLOCK && HASFLOCK && !BOGUS_O_EXCL */
134 
135 /*
136 **  MAP_PARSEARGS -- parse config line arguments for database lookup
137 **
138 **	This is a generic version of the map_parse method.
139 **
140 **	Parameters:
141 **		map -- the map being initialized.
142 **		ap -- a pointer to the args on the config line.
143 **
144 **	Returns:
145 **		true -- if everything parsed OK.
146 **		false -- otherwise.
147 **
148 **	Side Effects:
149 **		null terminates the filename; stores it in map
150 */
151 
152 bool
153 map_parseargs(map, ap)
154 	MAP *map;
155 	char *ap;
156 {
157 	register char *p = ap;
158 
159 	/*
160 	**  There is no check whether there is really an argument,
161 	**  but that's not important enough to warrant extra code.
162 	*/
163 
164 	map->map_mflags |= MF_TRY0NULL|MF_TRY1NULL;
165 	map->map_spacesub = SpaceSub;	/* default value */
166 	for (;;)
167 	{
168 		while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
169 			p++;
170 		if (*p != '-')
171 			break;
172 		switch (*++p)
173 		{
174 		  case 'N':
175 			map->map_mflags |= MF_INCLNULL;
176 			map->map_mflags &= ~MF_TRY0NULL;
177 			break;
178 
179 		  case 'O':
180 			map->map_mflags &= ~MF_TRY1NULL;
181 			break;
182 
183 		  case 'o':
184 			map->map_mflags |= MF_OPTIONAL;
185 			break;
186 
187 		  case 'f':
188 			map->map_mflags |= MF_NOFOLDCASE;
189 			break;
190 
191 		  case 'm':
192 			map->map_mflags |= MF_MATCHONLY;
193 			break;
194 
195 		  case 'A':
196 			map->map_mflags |= MF_APPEND;
197 			break;
198 
199 		  case 'q':
200 			map->map_mflags |= MF_KEEPQUOTES;
201 			break;
202 
203 		  case 'a':
204 			map->map_app = ++p;
205 			break;
206 
207 		  case 'T':
208 			map->map_tapp = ++p;
209 			break;
210 
211 		  case 'k':
212 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
213 				continue;
214 			map->map_keycolnm = p;
215 			break;
216 
217 		  case 'v':
218 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
219 				continue;
220 			map->map_valcolnm = p;
221 			break;
222 
223 		  case 'z':
224 			if (*++p != '\\')
225 				map->map_coldelim = *p;
226 			else
227 			{
228 				switch (*++p)
229 				{
230 				  case 'n':
231 					map->map_coldelim = '\n';
232 					break;
233 
234 				  case 't':
235 					map->map_coldelim = '\t';
236 					break;
237 
238 				  default:
239 					map->map_coldelim = '\\';
240 				}
241 			}
242 			break;
243 
244 		  case 't':
245 			map->map_mflags |= MF_NODEFER;
246 			break;
247 
248 
249 		  case 'S':
250 			map->map_spacesub = *++p;
251 			break;
252 
253 		  case 'D':
254 			map->map_mflags |= MF_DEFER;
255 			break;
256 
257 		  default:
258 			syserr("Illegal option %c map %s", *p, map->map_mname);
259 			break;
260 		}
261 		while (*p != '\0' && !(isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)))
262 			p++;
263 		if (*p != '\0')
264 			*p++ = '\0';
265 	}
266 	if (map->map_app != NULL)
267 		map->map_app = newstr(map->map_app);
268 	if (map->map_tapp != NULL)
269 		map->map_tapp = newstr(map->map_tapp);
270 	if (map->map_keycolnm != NULL)
271 		map->map_keycolnm = newstr(map->map_keycolnm);
272 	if (map->map_valcolnm != NULL)
273 		map->map_valcolnm = newstr(map->map_valcolnm);
274 
275 	if (*p != '\0')
276 	{
277 		map->map_file = p;
278 		while (*p != '\0' && !(isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)))
279 			p++;
280 		if (*p != '\0')
281 			*p++ = '\0';
282 		map->map_file = newstr(map->map_file);
283 	}
284 
285 	while (*p != '\0' && isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
286 		p++;
287 	if (*p != '\0')
288 		map->map_rebuild = newstr(p);
289 
290 	if (map->map_file == NULL &&
291 	    !bitset(MCF_OPTFILE, map->map_class->map_cflags))
292 	{
293 		syserr("No file name for %s map %s",
294 			map->map_class->map_cname, map->map_mname);
295 		return false;
296 	}
297 	return true;
298 }
299 /*
300 **  MAP_REWRITE -- rewrite a database key, interpolating %n indications.
301 **
302 **	It also adds the map_app string.  It can be used as a utility
303 **	in the map_lookup method.
304 **
305 **	Parameters:
306 **		map -- the map that causes this.
307 **		s -- the string to rewrite, NOT necessarily null terminated.
308 **		slen -- the length of s.
309 **		av -- arguments to interpolate into buf.
310 **
311 **	Returns:
312 **		Pointer to rewritten result.  This is static data that
313 **		should be copied if it is to be saved!
314 */
315 
316 char *
317 map_rewrite(map, s, slen, av)
318 	register MAP *map;
319 	register const char *s;
320 	size_t slen;
321 	char **av;
322 {
323 	register char *bp;
324 	register char c;
325 	char **avp;
326 	register char *ap;
327 	size_t l;
328 	size_t len;
329 	static size_t buflen = 0;
330 	static char *buf = NULL;
331 
332 	if (tTd(39, 1))
333 	{
334 		sm_dprintf("map_rewrite(%.*s), av =", (int) slen, s);
335 		if (av == NULL)
336 			sm_dprintf(" (nullv)");
337 		else
338 		{
339 			for (avp = av; *avp != NULL; avp++)
340 				sm_dprintf("\n\t%s", *avp);
341 		}
342 		sm_dprintf("\n");
343 	}
344 
345 	/* count expected size of output (can safely overestimate) */
346 	l = len = slen;
347 	if (av != NULL)
348 	{
349 		const char *sp = s;
350 
351 		while (l-- > 0 && (c = *sp++) != '\0')
352 		{
353 			if (c != '%')
354 				continue;
355 			if (l-- <= 0)
356 				break;
357 			c = *sp++;
358 			if (!(isascii(c) && isdigit(c)))
359 				continue;
360 			for (avp = av; --c >= '0' && *avp != NULL; avp++)
361 				continue;
362 			if (*avp == NULL)
363 				continue;
364 			len += strlen(*avp);
365 		}
366 	}
367 	if (map->map_app != NULL)
368 		len += strlen(map->map_app);
369 	if (buflen < ++len)
370 	{
371 		/* need to malloc additional space */
372 		buflen = len;
373 		if (buf != NULL)
374 			sm_free(buf);
375 		buf = sm_pmalloc_x(buflen);
376 	}
377 
378 	bp = buf;
379 	if (av == NULL)
380 	{
381 		memmove(bp, s, slen);
382 		bp += slen;
383 
384 		/* assert(len > slen); */
385 		len -= slen;
386 	}
387 	else
388 	{
389 		while (slen-- > 0 && (c = *s++) != '\0')
390 		{
391 			if (c != '%')
392 			{
393   pushc:
394 				if (len-- <= 1)
395 				     break;
396 				*bp++ = c;
397 				continue;
398 			}
399 			if (slen-- <= 0 || (c = *s++) == '\0')
400 				c = '%';
401 			if (c == '%')
402 				goto pushc;
403 			if (!(isascii(c) && isdigit(c)))
404 			{
405 				if (len-- <= 1)
406 				     break;
407 				*bp++ = '%';
408 				goto pushc;
409 			}
410 			for (avp = av; --c >= '0' && *avp != NULL; avp++)
411 				continue;
412 			if (*avp == NULL)
413 				continue;
414 
415 			/* transliterate argument into output string */
416 			for (ap = *avp; (c = *ap++) != '\0' && len > 0; --len)
417 				*bp++ = c;
418 		}
419 	}
420 	if (map->map_app != NULL && len > 0)
421 		(void) sm_strlcpy(bp, map->map_app, len);
422 	else
423 		*bp = '\0';
424 	if (tTd(39, 1))
425 		sm_dprintf("map_rewrite => %s\n", buf);
426 	return buf;
427 }
428 /*
429 **  INITMAPS -- rebuild alias maps
430 **
431 **	Parameters:
432 **		none.
433 **
434 **	Returns:
435 **		none.
436 */
437 
438 void
439 initmaps()
440 {
441 #if XDEBUG
442 	checkfd012("entering initmaps");
443 #endif /* XDEBUG */
444 	stabapply(map_init, 0);
445 #if XDEBUG
446 	checkfd012("exiting initmaps");
447 #endif /* XDEBUG */
448 }
449 /*
450 **  MAP_INIT -- rebuild a map
451 **
452 **	Parameters:
453 **		s -- STAB entry: if map: try to rebuild
454 **		unused -- unused variable
455 **
456 **	Returns:
457 **		none.
458 **
459 **	Side Effects:
460 **		will close already open rebuildable map.
461 */
462 
463 /* ARGSUSED1 */
464 static void
465 map_init(s, unused)
466 	register STAB *s;
467 	int unused;
468 {
469 	register MAP *map;
470 
471 	/* has to be a map */
472 	if (s->s_symtype != ST_MAP)
473 		return;
474 
475 	map = &s->s_map;
476 	if (!bitset(MF_VALID, map->map_mflags))
477 		return;
478 
479 	if (tTd(38, 2))
480 		sm_dprintf("map_init(%s:%s, %s)\n",
481 			map->map_class->map_cname == NULL ? "NULL" :
482 				map->map_class->map_cname,
483 			map->map_mname == NULL ? "NULL" : map->map_mname,
484 			map->map_file == NULL ? "NULL" : map->map_file);
485 
486 	if (!bitset(MF_ALIAS, map->map_mflags) ||
487 	    !bitset(MCF_REBUILDABLE, map->map_class->map_cflags))
488 	{
489 		if (tTd(38, 3))
490 			sm_dprintf("\tnot rebuildable\n");
491 		return;
492 	}
493 
494 	/* if already open, close it (for nested open) */
495 	if (bitset(MF_OPEN, map->map_mflags))
496 	{
497 		map->map_mflags |= MF_CLOSING;
498 		map->map_class->map_close(map);
499 		map->map_mflags &= ~(MF_OPEN|MF_WRITABLE|MF_CLOSING);
500 	}
501 
502 	(void) rebuildaliases(map, false);
503 	return;
504 }
505 /*
506 **  OPENMAP -- open a map
507 **
508 **	Parameters:
509 **		map -- map to open (it must not be open).
510 **
511 **	Returns:
512 **		whether open succeeded.
513 */
514 
515 bool
516 openmap(map)
517 	MAP *map;
518 {
519 	bool restore = false;
520 	bool savehold = HoldErrs;
521 	bool savequick = QuickAbort;
522 	int saveerrors = Errors;
523 
524 	if (!bitset(MF_VALID, map->map_mflags))
525 		return false;
526 
527 	/* better safe than sorry... */
528 	if (bitset(MF_OPEN, map->map_mflags))
529 		return true;
530 
531 	/* Don't send a map open error out via SMTP */
532 	if ((OnlyOneError || QuickAbort) &&
533 	    (OpMode == MD_SMTP || OpMode == MD_DAEMON))
534 	{
535 		restore = true;
536 		HoldErrs = true;
537 		QuickAbort = false;
538 	}
539 
540 	errno = 0;
541 	if (map->map_class->map_open(map, O_RDONLY))
542 	{
543 		if (tTd(38, 4))
544 			sm_dprintf("openmap()\t%s:%s %s: valid\n",
545 				map->map_class->map_cname == NULL ? "NULL" :
546 					map->map_class->map_cname,
547 				map->map_mname == NULL ? "NULL" :
548 					map->map_mname,
549 				map->map_file == NULL ? "NULL" :
550 					map->map_file);
551 		map->map_mflags |= MF_OPEN;
552 		map->map_pid = CurrentPid;
553 	}
554 	else
555 	{
556 		if (tTd(38, 4))
557 			sm_dprintf("openmap()\t%s:%s %s: invalid%s%s\n",
558 				map->map_class->map_cname == NULL ? "NULL" :
559 					map->map_class->map_cname,
560 				map->map_mname == NULL ? "NULL" :
561 					map->map_mname,
562 				map->map_file == NULL ? "NULL" :
563 					map->map_file,
564 				errno == 0 ? "" : ": ",
565 				errno == 0 ? "" : sm_errstring(errno));
566 		if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
567 		{
568 			extern MAPCLASS BogusMapClass;
569 
570 			map->map_orgclass = map->map_class;
571 			map->map_class = &BogusMapClass;
572 			map->map_mflags |= MF_OPEN|MF_OPENBOGUS;
573 			map->map_pid = CurrentPid;
574 		}
575 		else
576 		{
577 			/* don't try again */
578 			map->map_mflags &= ~MF_VALID;
579 		}
580 	}
581 
582 	if (restore)
583 	{
584 		Errors = saveerrors;
585 		HoldErrs = savehold;
586 		QuickAbort = savequick;
587 	}
588 
589 	return bitset(MF_OPEN, map->map_mflags);
590 }
591 /*
592 **  CLOSEMAPS -- close all open maps opened by the current pid.
593 **
594 **	Parameters:
595 **		bogus -- only close bogus maps.
596 **
597 **	Returns:
598 **		none.
599 */
600 
601 void
602 closemaps(bogus)
603 	bool bogus;
604 {
605 	stabapply(map_close, bogus);
606 }
607 /*
608 **  MAP_CLOSE -- close a map opened by the current pid.
609 **
610 **	Parameters:
611 **		s -- STAB entry: if map: try to close
612 **		bogus -- only close bogus maps or MCF_NOTPERSIST maps.
613 **
614 **	Returns:
615 **		none.
616 */
617 
618 /* ARGSUSED1 */
619 static void
620 map_close(s, bogus)
621 	register STAB *s;
622 	int bogus;	/* int because of stabapply(), used as bool */
623 {
624 	MAP *map;
625 	extern MAPCLASS BogusMapClass;
626 
627 	if (s->s_symtype != ST_MAP)
628 		return;
629 
630 	map = &s->s_map;
631 
632 	/*
633 	**  close the map iff:
634 	**  it is valid and open and opened by this process
635 	**  and (!bogus or it's a bogus map or it is not persistent)
636 	**  negate this: return iff
637 	**  it is not valid or it is not open or not opened by this process
638 	**  or (bogus and it's not a bogus map and it's not not-persistent)
639 	*/
640 
641 	if (!bitset(MF_VALID, map->map_mflags) ||
642 	    !bitset(MF_OPEN, map->map_mflags) ||
643 	    bitset(MF_CLOSING, map->map_mflags) ||
644 	    map->map_pid != CurrentPid ||
645 	    (bogus && map->map_class != &BogusMapClass &&
646 	     !bitset(MCF_NOTPERSIST, map->map_class->map_cflags)))
647 		return;
648 
649 	if (map->map_class == &BogusMapClass && map->map_orgclass != NULL &&
650 	    map->map_orgclass != &BogusMapClass)
651 		map->map_class = map->map_orgclass;
652 	if (tTd(38, 5))
653 		sm_dprintf("closemaps: closing %s (%s)\n",
654 			map->map_mname == NULL ? "NULL" : map->map_mname,
655 			map->map_file == NULL ? "NULL" : map->map_file);
656 
657 	if (!bitset(MF_OPENBOGUS, map->map_mflags))
658 	{
659 		map->map_mflags |= MF_CLOSING;
660 		map->map_class->map_close(map);
661 	}
662 	map->map_mflags &= ~(MF_OPEN|MF_WRITABLE|MF_OPENBOGUS|MF_CLOSING);
663 }
664 
665 #if defined(SUN_EXTENSIONS) && defined(SUN_INIT_DOMAIN)
666 extern int getdomainname();
667 
668 /* this is mainly for backward compatibility in Sun environment */
669 static char *
670 sun_init_domain()
671 {
672 	/*
673 	**  Get the domain name from the kernel.
674 	**  If it does not start with a leading dot, then remove
675 	**  the first component.  Since leading dots are funny Unix
676 	**  files, we treat a leading "+" the same as a leading dot.
677 	**  Finally, force there to be at least one dot in the domain name
678 	**  (i.e. top-level domains are not allowed, like "com", must be
679 	**  something like "sun.com").
680 	*/
681 
682 	char buf[MAXNAME];
683 	char *period, *autodomain;
684 
685 	if (getdomainname(buf, sizeof buf) < 0)
686 		return NULL;
687 
688 	if (buf[0] == '\0')
689 		return NULL;
690 
691 	if (tTd(0, 20))
692 		printf("domainname = %s\n", buf);
693 
694 	if (buf[0] == '+')
695 		buf[0] = '.';
696 	period = strchr(buf, '.');
697 	if (period == NULL)
698 		autodomain = buf;
699 	else
700 		autodomain = period + 1;
701 	if (strchr(autodomain, '.') == NULL)
702 		return newstr(buf);
703 	else
704 		return newstr(autodomain);
705 }
706 #endif /* SUN_EXTENSIONS && SUN_INIT_DOMAIN */
707 
708 /*
709 **  GETCANONNAME -- look up name using service switch
710 **
711 **	Parameters:
712 **		host -- the host name to look up.
713 **		hbsize -- the size of the host buffer.
714 **		trymx -- if set, try MX records.
715 **		pttl -- pointer to return TTL (can be NULL).
716 **
717 **	Returns:
718 **		true -- if the host was found.
719 **		false -- otherwise.
720 */
721 
722 bool
723 getcanonname(host, hbsize, trymx, pttl)
724 	char *host;
725 	int hbsize;
726 	bool trymx;
727 	int *pttl;
728 {
729 	int nmaps;
730 	int mapno;
731 	bool found = false;
732 	bool got_tempfail = false;
733 	auto int status = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
734 	char *maptype[MAXMAPSTACK];
735 	short mapreturn[MAXMAPACTIONS];
736 #if defined(SUN_EXTENSIONS) && defined(SUN_INIT_DOMAIN)
737 	bool should_try_nis_domain = false;
738 	static char *nis_domain = NULL;
739 #endif
740 
741 	nmaps = switch_map_find("hosts", maptype, mapreturn);
742 	if (pttl != 0)
743 		*pttl = SM_DEFAULT_TTL;
744 	for (mapno = 0; mapno < nmaps; mapno++)
745 	{
746 		int i;
747 
748 		if (tTd(38, 20))
749 			sm_dprintf("getcanonname(%s), trying %s\n",
750 				host, maptype[mapno]);
751 		if (strcmp("files", maptype[mapno]) == 0)
752 		{
753 			found = text_getcanonname(host, hbsize, &status);
754 		}
755 #if NIS
756 		else if (strcmp("nis", maptype[mapno]) == 0)
757 		{
758 			found = nis_getcanonname(host, hbsize, &status);
759 # if defined(SUN_EXTENSIONS) && defined(SUN_INIT_DOMAIN)
760 			if (nis_domain == NULL)
761 				nis_domain = sun_init_domain();
762 # endif /* defined(SUN_EXTENSIONS) && defined(SUN_INIT_DOMAIN) */
763 		}
764 #endif /* NIS */
765 #if NISPLUS
766 		else if (strcmp("nisplus", maptype[mapno]) == 0)
767 		{
768 			found = nisplus_getcanonname(host, hbsize, &status);
769 # if defined(SUN_EXTENSIONS) && defined(SUN_INIT_DOMAIN)
770 			if (nis_domain == NULL)
771 				nis_domain = sun_init_domain();
772 # endif /* defined(SUN_EXTENSIONS) && defined(SUN_INIT_DOMAIN) */
773 		}
774 #endif /* NISPLUS */
775 #if NAMED_BIND
776 		else if (strcmp("dns", maptype[mapno]) == 0)
777 		{
778 			found = dns_getcanonname(host, hbsize, trymx, &status,							 pttl);
779 		}
780 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
781 #if NETINFO
782 		else if (strcmp("netinfo", maptype[mapno]) == 0)
783 		{
784 			found = ni_getcanonname(host, hbsize, &status);
785 		}
786 #endif /* NETINFO */
787 		else
788 		{
789 			found = false;
790 			status = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
791 		}
792 
793 		/*
794 		**  Heuristic: if $m is not set, we are running during system
795 		**  startup.  In this case, when a name is apparently found
796 		**  but has no dot, treat is as not found.  This avoids
797 		**  problems if /etc/hosts has no FQDN but is listed first
798 		**  in the service switch.
799 		*/
800 
801 		if (found &&
802 		    (macvalue('m', CurEnv) != NULL || strchr(host, '.') != NULL))
803 			break;
804 
805 #if defined(SUN_EXTENSIONS) && defined(SUN_INIT_DOMAIN)
806 		if (found)
807 			should_try_nis_domain = true;
808 		/* but don't break, as we need to try all methods first */
809 #endif /* defined(SUN_EXTENSIONS) && defined(SUN_INIT_DOMAIN) */
810 
811 		/* see if we should continue */
812 		if (status == EX_TEMPFAIL)
813 		{
814 			i = MA_TRYAGAIN;
815 			got_tempfail = true;
816 		}
817 		else if (status == EX_NOTFOUND)
818 			i = MA_NOTFOUND;
819 		else
820 			i = MA_UNAVAIL;
821 		if (bitset(1 << mapno, mapreturn[i]))
822 			break;
823 	}
824 
825 	if (found)
826 	{
827 		char *d;
828 
829 		if (tTd(38, 20))
830 			sm_dprintf("getcanonname(%s), found\n", host);
831 
832 		/*
833 		**  If returned name is still single token, compensate
834 		**  by tagging on $m.  This is because some sites set
835 		**  up their DNS or NIS databases wrong.
836 		*/
837 
838 		if ((d = strchr(host, '.')) == NULL || d[1] == '\0')
839 		{
840 			d = macvalue('m', CurEnv);
841 			if (d != NULL &&
842 			    hbsize > (int) (strlen(host) + strlen(d) + 1))
843 			{
844 				if (host[strlen(host) - 1] != '.')
845 					(void) sm_strlcat2(host, ".", d,
846 							   hbsize);
847 				else
848 					(void) sm_strlcat(host, d, hbsize);
849 			}
850 			else
851 			{
852 #if defined(SUN_EXTENSIONS) && defined(SUN_INIT_DOMAIN)
853 				if (VendorCode == VENDOR_SUN &&
854 				    should_try_nis_domain)
855 				{
856 					goto try_nis_domain;
857 				}
858 #endif /* defined(SUN_EXTENSIONS) && defined(SUN_INIT_DOMAIN) */
859 				return false;
860 			}
861 		}
862 		return true;
863 	}
864 
865 #if defined(SUN_EXTENSIONS) && defined(SUN_INIT_DOMAIN)
866 	if (VendorCode == VENDOR_SUN && should_try_nis_domain)
867 	{
868   try_nis_domain:
869 		if (nis_domain != NULL &&
870 		    strlen(nis_domain) + strlen(host) + 1 < hbsize)
871 		{
872 			(void) sm_strlcat2(host, ".", nis_domain, hbsize);
873 			return true;
874 		}
875 	}
876 #endif /* defined(SUN_EXTENSIONS) && defined(SUN_INIT_DOMAIN) */
877 
878 	if (tTd(38, 20))
879 		sm_dprintf("getcanonname(%s), failed, status=%d\n", host,
880 			status);
881 
882 	if (got_tempfail)
883 		SM_SET_H_ERRNO(TRY_AGAIN);
884 	else
885 		SM_SET_H_ERRNO(HOST_NOT_FOUND);
886 
887 	return false;
888 }
889 /*
890 **  EXTRACT_CANONNAME -- extract canonical name from /etc/hosts entry
891 **
892 **	Parameters:
893 **		name -- the name against which to match.
894 **		dot -- where to reinsert '.' to get FQDN
895 **		line -- the /etc/hosts line.
896 **		cbuf -- the location to store the result.
897 **		cbuflen -- the size of cbuf.
898 **
899 **	Returns:
900 **		true -- if the line matched the desired name.
901 **		false -- otherwise.
902 */
903 
904 static bool
905 extract_canonname(name, dot, line, cbuf, cbuflen)
906 	char *name;
907 	char *dot;
908 	char *line;
909 	char cbuf[];
910 	int cbuflen;
911 {
912 	int i;
913 	char *p;
914 	bool found = false;
915 
916 	cbuf[0] = '\0';
917 	if (line[0] == '#')
918 		return false;
919 
920 	for (i = 1; ; i++)
921 	{
922 		char nbuf[MAXNAME + 1];
923 
924 		p = get_column(line, i, '\0', nbuf, sizeof(nbuf));
925 		if (p == NULL)
926 			break;
927 		if (*p == '\0')
928 			continue;
929 		if (cbuf[0] == '\0' ||
930 		    (strchr(cbuf, '.') == NULL && strchr(p, '.') != NULL))
931 		{
932 			(void) sm_strlcpy(cbuf, p, cbuflen);
933 		}
934 		if (sm_strcasecmp(name, p) == 0)
935 			found = true;
936 		else if (dot != NULL)
937 		{
938 			/* try looking for the FQDN as well */
939 			*dot = '.';
940 			if (sm_strcasecmp(name, p) == 0)
941 				found = true;
942 			*dot = '\0';
943 		}
944 	}
945 	if (found && strchr(cbuf, '.') == NULL)
946 	{
947 		/* try to add a domain on the end of the name */
948 		char *domain = macvalue('m', CurEnv);
949 
950 		if (domain != NULL &&
951 		    strlen(domain) + (i = strlen(cbuf)) + 1 < (size_t) cbuflen)
952 		{
953 			p = &cbuf[i];
954 			*p++ = '.';
955 			(void) sm_strlcpy(p, domain, cbuflen - i - 1);
956 		}
957 	}
958 	return found;
959 }
960 
961 /*
962 **  DNS modules
963 */
964 
965 #if NAMED_BIND
966 # if DNSMAP
967 
968 #  include "sm_resolve.h"
969 #  if NETINET || NETINET6
970 #   include <arpa/inet.h>
971 #  endif /* NETINET || NETINET6 */
972 
973 /*
974 **  DNS_MAP_OPEN -- stub to check proper value for dns map type
975 */
976 
977 bool
978 dns_map_open(map, mode)
979 	MAP *map;
980 	int mode;
981 {
982 	if (tTd(38,2))
983 		sm_dprintf("dns_map_open(%s, %d)\n", map->map_mname, mode);
984 
985 	mode &= O_ACCMODE;
986 	if (mode != O_RDONLY)
987 	{
988 		/* issue a pseudo-error message */
989 		errno = SM_EMAPCANTWRITE;
990 		return false;
991 	}
992 	return true;
993 }
994 
995 /*
996 **  DNS_MAP_PARSEARGS -- parse dns map definition args.
997 **
998 **	Parameters:
999 **		map -- pointer to MAP
1000 **		args -- pointer to the args on the config line.
1001 **
1002 **	Returns:
1003 **		true -- if everything parsed OK.
1004 **		false -- otherwise.
1005 */
1006 
1007 #define map_sizelimit	map_lockfd	/* overload field */
1008 
1009 struct dns_map
1010 {
1011 	int dns_m_type;
1012 };
1013 
1014 bool
1015 dns_map_parseargs(map,args)
1016 	MAP *map;
1017 	char *args;
1018 {
1019 	register char *p = args;
1020 	struct dns_map *map_p;
1021 
1022 	map_p = (struct dns_map *) xalloc(sizeof(*map_p));
1023 	map_p->dns_m_type = -1;
1024 	map->map_mflags |= MF_TRY0NULL|MF_TRY1NULL;
1025 
1026 	for (;;)
1027 	{
1028 		while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
1029 			p++;
1030 		if (*p != '-')
1031 			break;
1032 		switch (*++p)
1033 		{
1034 		  case 'N':
1035 			map->map_mflags |= MF_INCLNULL;
1036 			map->map_mflags &= ~MF_TRY0NULL;
1037 			break;
1038 
1039 		  case 'O':
1040 			map->map_mflags &= ~MF_TRY1NULL;
1041 			break;
1042 
1043 		  case 'o':
1044 			map->map_mflags |= MF_OPTIONAL;
1045 			break;
1046 
1047 		  case 'f':
1048 			map->map_mflags |= MF_NOFOLDCASE;
1049 			break;
1050 
1051 		  case 'm':
1052 			map->map_mflags |= MF_MATCHONLY;
1053 			break;
1054 
1055 		  case 'A':
1056 			map->map_mflags |= MF_APPEND;
1057 			break;
1058 
1059 		  case 'q':
1060 			map->map_mflags |= MF_KEEPQUOTES;
1061 			break;
1062 
1063 		  case 't':
1064 			map->map_mflags |= MF_NODEFER;
1065 			break;
1066 
1067 		  case 'a':
1068 			map->map_app = ++p;
1069 			break;
1070 
1071 		  case 'T':
1072 			map->map_tapp = ++p;
1073 			break;
1074 
1075 		  case 'd':
1076 			{
1077 				char *h;
1078 
1079 				++p;
1080 				h = strchr(p, ' ');
1081 				if (h != NULL)
1082 					*h = '\0';
1083 				map->map_timeout = convtime(p, 's');
1084 				if (h != NULL)
1085 					*h = ' ';
1086 			}
1087 			break;
1088 
1089 		  case 'r':
1090 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
1091 				continue;
1092 			map->map_retry = atoi(p);
1093 			break;
1094 
1095 		  case 'z':
1096 			if (*++p != '\\')
1097 				map->map_coldelim = *p;
1098 			else
1099 			{
1100 				switch (*++p)
1101 				{
1102 				  case 'n':
1103 					map->map_coldelim = '\n';
1104 					break;
1105 
1106 				  case 't':
1107 					map->map_coldelim = '\t';
1108 					break;
1109 
1110 				  default:
1111 					map->map_coldelim = '\\';
1112 				}
1113 			}
1114 			break;
1115 
1116 		  case 'Z':
1117 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
1118 				continue;
1119 			map->map_sizelimit = atoi(p);
1120 			break;
1121 
1122 			/* Start of dns_map specific args */
1123 		  case 'R':		/* search field */
1124 			{
1125 				char *h;
1126 
1127 				while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
1128 					continue;
1129 				h = strchr(p, ' ');
1130 				if (h != NULL)
1131 					*h = '\0';
1132 				map_p->dns_m_type = dns_string_to_type(p);
1133 				if (h != NULL)
1134 					*h = ' ';
1135 				if (map_p->dns_m_type < 0)
1136 					syserr("dns map %s: wrong type %s",
1137 						map->map_mname, p);
1138 			}
1139 			break;
1140 
1141 		  case 'B':		/* base domain */
1142 			{
1143 				char *h;
1144 
1145 				while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
1146 					continue;
1147 				h = strchr(p, ' ');
1148 				if (h != NULL)
1149 					*h = '\0';
1150 
1151 				/*
1152 				**  slight abuse of map->map_file; it isn't
1153 				**	used otherwise in this map type.
1154 				*/
1155 
1156 				map->map_file = newstr(p);
1157 				if (h != NULL)
1158 					*h = ' ';
1159 			}
1160 			break;
1161 		}
1162 		while (*p != '\0' && !(isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)))
1163 			p++;
1164 		if (*p != '\0')
1165 			*p++ = '\0';
1166 	}
1167 	if (map_p->dns_m_type < 0)
1168 		syserr("dns map %s: missing -R type", map->map_mname);
1169 	if (map->map_app != NULL)
1170 		map->map_app = newstr(map->map_app);
1171 	if (map->map_tapp != NULL)
1172 		map->map_tapp = newstr(map->map_tapp);
1173 
1174 	/*
1175 	**  Assumption: assert(sizeof(int) <= sizeof(ARBPTR_T));
1176 	**  Even if this assumption is wrong, we use only one byte,
1177 	**  so it doesn't really matter.
1178 	*/
1179 
1180 	map->map_db1 = (ARBPTR_T) map_p;
1181 	return true;
1182 }
1183 
1184 /*
1185 **  DNS_MAP_LOOKUP -- perform dns map lookup.
1186 **
1187 **	Parameters:
1188 **		map -- pointer to MAP
1189 **		name -- name to lookup
1190 **		av -- arguments to interpolate into buf.
1191 **		statp -- pointer to status (EX_)
1192 **
1193 **	Returns:
1194 **		result of lookup if succeeded.
1195 **		NULL -- otherwise.
1196 */
1197 
1198 char *
1199 dns_map_lookup(map, name, av, statp)
1200 	MAP *map;
1201 	char *name;
1202 	char **av;
1203 	int *statp;
1204 {
1205 	int resnum = 0;
1206 	char *vp = NULL, *result = NULL;
1207 	size_t vsize;
1208 	struct dns_map *map_p;
1209 	RESOURCE_RECORD_T *rr = NULL;
1210 	DNS_REPLY_T *r = NULL;
1211 #  if NETINET6
1212 	static char buf6[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1213 #  endif /* NETINET6 */
1214 
1215 	if (tTd(38, 20))
1216 		sm_dprintf("dns_map_lookup(%s, %s)\n",
1217 			   map->map_mname, name);
1218 
1219 	map_p = (struct dns_map *)(map->map_db1);
1220 	if (map->map_file != NULL && *map->map_file != '\0')
1221 	{
1222 		size_t len;
1223 		char *appdomain;
1224 
1225 		len = strlen(map->map_file) + strlen(name) + 2;
1226 		appdomain = (char *) sm_malloc(len);
1227 		if (appdomain == NULL)
1228 		{
1229 			*statp = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
1230 			return NULL;
1231 		}
1232 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(appdomain, len, 3, name, ".", map->map_file);
1233 		r = dns_lookup_int(appdomain, C_IN, map_p->dns_m_type,
1234 				   map->map_timeout, map->map_retry);
1235 		sm_free(appdomain);
1236 	}
1237 	else
1238 	{
1239 		r = dns_lookup_int(name, C_IN, map_p->dns_m_type,
1240 				   map->map_timeout, map->map_retry);
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	if (r == NULL)
1244 	{
1245 		result = NULL;
1246 		if (h_errno == TRY_AGAIN || transienterror(errno))
1247 			*statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
1248 		else
1249 			*statp = EX_NOTFOUND;
1250 		goto cleanup;
1251 	}
1252 	*statp = EX_OK;
1253 	for (rr = r->dns_r_head; rr != NULL; rr = rr->rr_next)
1254 	{
1255 		char *type = NULL;
1256 		char *value = NULL;
1257 
1258 		switch (rr->rr_type)
1259 		{
1260 		  case T_NS:
1261 			type = "T_NS";
1262 			value = rr->rr_u.rr_txt;
1263 			break;
1264 		  case T_CNAME:
1265 			type = "T_CNAME";
1266 			value = rr->rr_u.rr_txt;
1267 			break;
1268 		  case T_AFSDB:
1269 			type = "T_AFSDB";
1270 			value = rr->rr_u.rr_mx->mx_r_domain;
1271 			break;
1272 		  case T_SRV:
1273 			type = "T_SRV";
1274 			value = rr->rr_u.rr_srv->srv_r_target;
1275 			break;
1276 		  case T_PTR:
1277 			type = "T_PTR";
1278 			value = rr->rr_u.rr_txt;
1279 			break;
1280 		  case T_TXT:
1281 			type = "T_TXT";
1282 			value = rr->rr_u.rr_txt;
1283 			break;
1284 		  case T_MX:
1285 			type = "T_MX";
1286 			value = rr->rr_u.rr_mx->mx_r_domain;
1287 			break;
1288 #  if NETINET
1289 		  case T_A:
1290 			type = "T_A";
1291 			value = inet_ntoa(*(rr->rr_u.rr_a));
1292 			break;
1293 #  endif /* NETINET */
1294 #  if NETINET6
1295 		  case T_AAAA:
1296 			type = "T_AAAA";
1297 			value = anynet_ntop(rr->rr_u.rr_aaaa, buf6,
1298 					    sizeof(buf6));
1299 			break;
1300 #  endif /* NETINET6 */
1301 		}
1302 
1303 		(void) strreplnonprt(value, 'X');
1304 		if (map_p->dns_m_type != rr->rr_type)
1305 		{
1306 			if (tTd(38, 40))
1307 				sm_dprintf("\tskipping type %s (%d) value %s\n",
1308 					   type != NULL ? type : "<UNKNOWN>",
1309 					   rr->rr_type,
1310 					   value != NULL ? value : "<NO VALUE>");
1311 			continue;
1312 		}
1313 
1314 #  if NETINET6
1315 		if (rr->rr_type == T_AAAA && value == NULL)
1316 		{
1317 			result = NULL;
1318 			*statp = EX_DATAERR;
1319 			if (tTd(38, 40))
1320 				sm_dprintf("\tbad T_AAAA conversion\n");
1321 			goto cleanup;
1322 		}
1323 #  endif /* NETINET6 */
1324 		if (tTd(38, 40))
1325 			sm_dprintf("\tfound type %s (%d) value %s\n",
1326 				   type != NULL ? type : "<UNKNOWN>",
1327 				   rr->rr_type,
1328 				   value != NULL ? value : "<NO VALUE>");
1329 		if (value != NULL &&
1330 		    (map->map_coldelim == '\0' ||
1331 		     map->map_sizelimit == 1 ||
1332 		     bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags)))
1333 		{
1334 			/* Only care about the first match */
1335 			vp = newstr(value);
1336 			break;
1337 		}
1338 		else if (vp == NULL)
1339 		{
1340 			/* First result */
1341 			vp = newstr(value);
1342 		}
1343 		else
1344 		{
1345 			/* concatenate the results */
1346 			int sz;
1347 			char *new;
1348 
1349 			sz = strlen(vp) + strlen(value) + 2;
1350 			new = xalloc(sz);
1351 			(void) sm_snprintf(new, sz, "%s%c%s",
1352 					   vp, map->map_coldelim, value);
1353 			sm_free(vp);
1354 			vp = new;
1355 			if (map->map_sizelimit > 0 &&
1356 			    ++resnum >= map->map_sizelimit)
1357 				break;
1358 		}
1359 	}
1360 	if (vp == NULL)
1361 	{
1362 		result = NULL;
1363 		*statp = EX_NOTFOUND;
1364 		if (tTd(38, 40))
1365 			sm_dprintf("\tno match found\n");
1366 		goto cleanup;
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	/* Cleanly truncate for rulesets */
1370 	truncate_at_delim(vp, PSBUFSIZE / 2, map->map_coldelim);
1371 
1372 	vsize = strlen(vp);
1373 
1374 	if (LogLevel > 9)
1375 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, CurEnv->e_id, "dns %.100s => %s",
1376 			  name, vp);
1377 	if (bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags))
1378 		result = map_rewrite(map, name, strlen(name), NULL);
1379 	else
1380 		result = map_rewrite(map, vp, vsize, av);
1381 
1382   cleanup:
1383 	if (vp != NULL)
1384 		sm_free(vp);
1385 	if (r != NULL)
1386 		dns_free_data(r);
1387 	return result;
1388 }
1389 # endif /* DNSMAP */
1390 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
1391 
1392 /*
1393 **  NDBM modules
1394 */
1395 
1396 #if NDBM
1397 
1398 /*
1399 **  NDBM_MAP_OPEN -- DBM-style map open
1400 */
1401 
1402 bool
1403 ndbm_map_open(map, mode)
1404 	MAP *map;
1405 	int mode;
1406 {
1407 	register DBM *dbm;
1408 	int save_errno;
1409 	int dfd;
1410 	int pfd;
1411 	long sff;
1412 	int ret;
1413 	int smode = S_IREAD;
1414 	char dirfile[MAXPATHLEN];
1415 	char pagfile[MAXPATHLEN];
1416 	struct stat st;
1417 	struct stat std, stp;
1418 
1419 	if (tTd(38, 2))
1420 		sm_dprintf("ndbm_map_open(%s, %s, %d)\n",
1421 			map->map_mname, map->map_file, mode);
1422 	map->map_lockfd = -1;
1423 	mode &= O_ACCMODE;
1424 
1425 	/* do initial file and directory checks */
1426 	if (sm_strlcpyn(dirfile, sizeof(dirfile), 2,
1427 			map->map_file, ".dir") >= sizeof(dirfile) ||
1428 	    sm_strlcpyn(pagfile, sizeof(pagfile), 2,
1429 			map->map_file, ".pag") >= sizeof(pagfile))
1430 	{
1431 		errno = 0;
1432 		if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
1433 			syserr("dbm map \"%s\": map file %s name too long",
1434 				map->map_mname, map->map_file);
1435 		return false;
1436 	}
1437 	sff = SFF_ROOTOK|SFF_REGONLY;
1438 	if (mode == O_RDWR)
1439 	{
1440 		sff |= SFF_CREAT;
1441 		if (!bitnset(DBS_WRITEMAPTOSYMLINK, DontBlameSendmail))
1442 			sff |= SFF_NOSLINK;
1443 		if (!bitnset(DBS_WRITEMAPTOHARDLINK, DontBlameSendmail))
1444 			sff |= SFF_NOHLINK;
1445 		smode = S_IWRITE;
1446 	}
1447 	else
1448 	{
1449 		if (!bitnset(DBS_LINKEDMAPINWRITABLEDIR, DontBlameSendmail))
1450 			sff |= SFF_NOWLINK;
1451 	}
1452 	if (!bitnset(DBS_MAPINUNSAFEDIRPATH, DontBlameSendmail))
1453 		sff |= SFF_SAFEDIRPATH;
1454 	ret = safefile(dirfile, RunAsUid, RunAsGid, RunAsUserName,
1455 		       sff, smode, &std);
1456 	if (ret == 0)
1457 		ret = safefile(pagfile, RunAsUid, RunAsGid, RunAsUserName,
1458 			       sff, smode, &stp);
1459 
1460 	if (ret != 0)
1461 	{
1462 		char *prob = "unsafe";
1463 
1464 		/* cannot open this map */
1465 		if (ret == ENOENT)
1466 			prob = "missing";
1467 		if (tTd(38, 2))
1468 			sm_dprintf("\t%s map file: %d\n", prob, ret);
1469 		if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
1470 			syserr("dbm map \"%s\": %s map file %s",
1471 				map->map_mname, prob, map->map_file);
1472 		return false;
1473 	}
1474 	if (std.st_mode == ST_MODE_NOFILE)
1475 		mode |= O_CREAT|O_EXCL;
1476 
1477 # if LOCK_ON_OPEN
1478 	if (mode == O_RDONLY)
1479 		mode |= O_SHLOCK;
1480 	else
1481 		mode |= O_TRUNC|O_EXLOCK;
1482 # else /* LOCK_ON_OPEN */
1483 	if ((mode & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDWR)
1484 	{
1485 #  if NOFTRUNCATE
1486 		/*
1487 		**  Warning: race condition.  Try to lock the file as
1488 		**  quickly as possible after opening it.
1489 		**	This may also have security problems on some systems,
1490 		**	but there isn't anything we can do about it.
1491 		*/
1492 
1493 		mode |= O_TRUNC;
1494 #  else /* NOFTRUNCATE */
1495 		/*
1496 		**  This ugly code opens the map without truncating it,
1497 		**  locks the file, then truncates it.  Necessary to
1498 		**  avoid race conditions.
1499 		*/
1500 
1501 		int dirfd;
1502 		int pagfd;
1503 		long sff = SFF_CREAT|SFF_OPENASROOT;
1504 
1505 		if (!bitnset(DBS_WRITEMAPTOSYMLINK, DontBlameSendmail))
1506 			sff |= SFF_NOSLINK;
1507 		if (!bitnset(DBS_WRITEMAPTOHARDLINK, DontBlameSendmail))
1508 			sff |= SFF_NOHLINK;
1509 
1510 		dirfd = safeopen(dirfile, mode, DBMMODE, sff);
1511 		pagfd = safeopen(pagfile, mode, DBMMODE, sff);
1512 
1513 		if (dirfd < 0 || pagfd < 0)
1514 		{
1515 			save_errno = errno;
1516 			if (dirfd >= 0)
1517 				(void) close(dirfd);
1518 			if (pagfd >= 0)
1519 				(void) close(pagfd);
1520 			errno = save_errno;
1521 			syserr("ndbm_map_open: cannot create database %s",
1522 				map->map_file);
1523 			return false;
1524 		}
1525 		if (ftruncate(dirfd, (off_t) 0) < 0 ||
1526 		    ftruncate(pagfd, (off_t) 0) < 0)
1527 		{
1528 			save_errno = errno;
1529 			(void) close(dirfd);
1530 			(void) close(pagfd);
1531 			errno = save_errno;
1532 			syserr("ndbm_map_open: cannot truncate %s.{dir,pag}",
1533 				map->map_file);
1534 			return false;
1535 		}
1536 
1537 		/* if new file, get "before" bits for later filechanged check */
1538 		if (std.st_mode == ST_MODE_NOFILE &&
1539 		    (fstat(dirfd, &std) < 0 || fstat(pagfd, &stp) < 0))
1540 		{
1541 			save_errno = errno;
1542 			(void) close(dirfd);
1543 			(void) close(pagfd);
1544 			errno = save_errno;
1545 			syserr("ndbm_map_open(%s.{dir,pag}): cannot fstat pre-opened file",
1546 				map->map_file);
1547 			return false;
1548 		}
1549 
1550 		/* have to save the lock for the duration (bletch) */
1551 		map->map_lockfd = dirfd;
1552 		(void) close(pagfd);
1553 
1554 		/* twiddle bits for dbm_open */
1555 		mode &= ~(O_CREAT|O_EXCL);
1556 #  endif /* NOFTRUNCATE */
1557 	}
1558 # endif /* LOCK_ON_OPEN */
1559 
1560 	/* open the database */
1561 	dbm = dbm_open(map->map_file, mode, DBMMODE);
1562 	if (dbm == NULL)
1563 	{
1564 		save_errno = errno;
1565 		if (bitset(MF_ALIAS, map->map_mflags) &&
1566 		    aliaswait(map, ".pag", false))
1567 			return true;
1568 # if !LOCK_ON_OPEN && !NOFTRUNCATE
1569 		if (map->map_lockfd >= 0)
1570 			(void) close(map->map_lockfd);
1571 # endif /* !LOCK_ON_OPEN && !NOFTRUNCATE */
1572 		errno = save_errno;
1573 		if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
1574 			syserr("Cannot open DBM database %s", map->map_file);
1575 		return false;
1576 	}
1577 	dfd = dbm_dirfno(dbm);
1578 	pfd = dbm_pagfno(dbm);
1579 	if (dfd == pfd)
1580 	{
1581 		/* heuristic: if files are linked, this is actually gdbm */
1582 		dbm_close(dbm);
1583 # if !LOCK_ON_OPEN && !NOFTRUNCATE
1584 		if (map->map_lockfd >= 0)
1585 			(void) close(map->map_lockfd);
1586 # endif /* !LOCK_ON_OPEN && !NOFTRUNCATE */
1587 		errno = 0;
1588 		syserr("dbm map \"%s\": cannot support GDBM",
1589 			map->map_mname);
1590 		return false;
1591 	}
1592 
1593 	if (filechanged(dirfile, dfd, &std) ||
1594 	    filechanged(pagfile, pfd, &stp))
1595 	{
1596 		save_errno = errno;
1597 		dbm_close(dbm);
1598 # if !LOCK_ON_OPEN && !NOFTRUNCATE
1599 		if (map->map_lockfd >= 0)
1600 			(void) close(map->map_lockfd);
1601 # endif /* !LOCK_ON_OPEN && !NOFTRUNCATE */
1602 		errno = save_errno;
1603 		syserr("ndbm_map_open(%s): file changed after open",
1604 			map->map_file);
1605 		return false;
1606 	}
1607 
1608 	map->map_db1 = (ARBPTR_T) dbm;
1609 
1610 	/*
1611 	**  Need to set map_mtime before the call to aliaswait()
1612 	**  as aliaswait() will call map_lookup() which requires
1613 	**  map_mtime to be set
1614 	*/
1615 
1616 	if (fstat(pfd, &st) >= 0)
1617 		map->map_mtime = st.st_mtime;
1618 
1619 	if (mode == O_RDONLY)
1620 	{
1621 # if LOCK_ON_OPEN
1622 		if (dfd >= 0)
1623 			(void) lockfile(dfd, map->map_file, ".dir", LOCK_UN);
1624 		if (pfd >= 0)
1625 			(void) lockfile(pfd, map->map_file, ".pag", LOCK_UN);
1626 # endif /* LOCK_ON_OPEN */
1627 		if (bitset(MF_ALIAS, map->map_mflags) &&
1628 		    !aliaswait(map, ".pag", true))
1629 			return false;
1630 	}
1631 	else
1632 	{
1633 		map->map_mflags |= MF_LOCKED;
1634 		if (geteuid() == 0 && TrustedUid != 0)
1635 		{
1636 #  if HASFCHOWN
1637 			if (fchown(dfd, TrustedUid, -1) < 0 ||
1638 			    fchown(pfd, TrustedUid, -1) < 0)
1639 			{
1640 				int err = errno;
1641 
1642 				sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, NOQID,
1643 					  "ownership change on %s failed: %s",
1644 					  map->map_file, sm_errstring(err));
1645 				message("050 ownership change on %s failed: %s",
1646 					map->map_file, sm_errstring(err));
1647 			}
1648 #  else /* HASFCHOWN */
1649 			sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, NOQID,
1650 				  "no fchown(): cannot change ownership on %s",
1651 				  map->map_file);
1652 			message("050 no fchown(): cannot change ownership on %s",
1653 				map->map_file);
1654 #  endif /* HASFCHOWN */
1655 		}
1656 	}
1657 	return true;
1658 }
1659 
1660 
1661 /*
1662 **  NDBM_MAP_LOOKUP -- look up a datum in a DBM-type map
1663 */
1664 
1665 char *
1666 ndbm_map_lookup(map, name, av, statp)
1667 	MAP *map;
1668 	char *name;
1669 	char **av;
1670 	int *statp;
1671 {
1672 	datum key, val;
1673 	int dfd, pfd;
1674 	char keybuf[MAXNAME + 1];
1675 	struct stat stbuf;
1676 
1677 	if (tTd(38, 20))
1678 		sm_dprintf("ndbm_map_lookup(%s, %s)\n",
1679 			map->map_mname, name);
1680 
1681 	key.dptr = name;
1682 	key.dsize = strlen(name);
1683 	if (!bitset(MF_NOFOLDCASE, map->map_mflags))
1684 	{
1685 		if (key.dsize > sizeof(keybuf) - 1)
1686 			key.dsize = sizeof(keybuf) - 1;
1687 		memmove(keybuf, key.dptr, key.dsize);
1688 		keybuf[key.dsize] = '\0';
1689 		makelower(keybuf);
1690 		key.dptr = keybuf;
1691 	}
1692 lockdbm:
1693 	dfd = dbm_dirfno((DBM *) map->map_db1);
1694 	if (dfd >= 0 && !bitset(MF_LOCKED, map->map_mflags))
1695 		(void) lockfile(dfd, map->map_file, ".dir", LOCK_SH);
1696 	pfd = dbm_pagfno((DBM *) map->map_db1);
1697 	if (pfd < 0 || fstat(pfd, &stbuf) < 0 ||
1698 	    stbuf.st_mtime > map->map_mtime)
1699 	{
1700 		/* Reopen the database to sync the cache */
1701 		int omode = bitset(map->map_mflags, MF_WRITABLE) ? O_RDWR
1702 								 : O_RDONLY;
1703 
1704 		if (dfd >= 0 && !bitset(MF_LOCKED, map->map_mflags))
1705 			(void) lockfile(dfd, map->map_file, ".dir", LOCK_UN);
1706 		map->map_mflags |= MF_CLOSING;
1707 		map->map_class->map_close(map);
1708 		map->map_mflags &= ~(MF_OPEN|MF_WRITABLE|MF_CLOSING);
1709 		if (map->map_class->map_open(map, omode))
1710 		{
1711 			map->map_mflags |= MF_OPEN;
1712 			map->map_pid = CurrentPid;
1713 			if ((omode & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDWR)
1714 				map->map_mflags |= MF_WRITABLE;
1715 			goto lockdbm;
1716 		}
1717 		else
1718 		{
1719 			if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
1720 			{
1721 				extern MAPCLASS BogusMapClass;
1722 
1723 				*statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
1724 				map->map_orgclass = map->map_class;
1725 				map->map_class = &BogusMapClass;
1726 				map->map_mflags |= MF_OPEN;
1727 				map->map_pid = CurrentPid;
1728 				syserr("Cannot reopen NDBM database %s",
1729 					map->map_file);
1730 			}
1731 			return NULL;
1732 		}
1733 	}
1734 	val.dptr = NULL;
1735 	if (bitset(MF_TRY0NULL, map->map_mflags))
1736 	{
1737 		val = dbm_fetch((DBM *) map->map_db1, key);
1738 		if (val.dptr != NULL)
1739 			map->map_mflags &= ~MF_TRY1NULL;
1740 	}
1741 	if (val.dptr == NULL && bitset(MF_TRY1NULL, map->map_mflags))
1742 	{
1743 		key.dsize++;
1744 		val = dbm_fetch((DBM *) map->map_db1, key);
1745 		if (val.dptr != NULL)
1746 			map->map_mflags &= ~MF_TRY0NULL;
1747 	}
1748 	if (dfd >= 0 && !bitset(MF_LOCKED, map->map_mflags))
1749 		(void) lockfile(dfd, map->map_file, ".dir", LOCK_UN);
1750 	if (val.dptr == NULL)
1751 		return NULL;
1752 	if (bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags))
1753 		return map_rewrite(map, name, strlen(name), NULL);
1754 	else
1755 		return map_rewrite(map, val.dptr, val.dsize, av);
1756 }
1757 
1758 
1759 /*
1760 **  NDBM_MAP_STORE -- store a datum in the database
1761 */
1762 
1763 void
1764 ndbm_map_store(map, lhs, rhs)
1765 	register MAP *map;
1766 	char *lhs;
1767 	char *rhs;
1768 {
1769 	datum key;
1770 	datum data;
1771 	int status;
1772 	char keybuf[MAXNAME + 1];
1773 
1774 	if (tTd(38, 12))
1775 		sm_dprintf("ndbm_map_store(%s, %s, %s)\n",
1776 			map->map_mname, lhs, rhs);
1777 
1778 	key.dsize = strlen(lhs);
1779 	key.dptr = lhs;
1780 	if (!bitset(MF_NOFOLDCASE, map->map_mflags))
1781 	{
1782 		if (key.dsize > sizeof(keybuf) - 1)
1783 			key.dsize = sizeof(keybuf) - 1;
1784 		memmove(keybuf, key.dptr, key.dsize);
1785 		keybuf[key.dsize] = '\0';
1786 		makelower(keybuf);
1787 		key.dptr = keybuf;
1788 	}
1789 
1790 	data.dsize = strlen(rhs);
1791 	data.dptr = rhs;
1792 
1793 	if (bitset(MF_INCLNULL, map->map_mflags))
1794 	{
1795 		key.dsize++;
1796 		data.dsize++;
1797 	}
1798 
1799 	status = dbm_store((DBM *) map->map_db1, key, data, DBM_INSERT);
1800 	if (status > 0)
1801 	{
1802 		if (!bitset(MF_APPEND, map->map_mflags))
1803 			message("050 Warning: duplicate alias name %s", lhs);
1804 		else
1805 		{
1806 			static char *buf = NULL;
1807 			static int bufsiz = 0;
1808 			auto int xstat;
1809 			datum old;
1810 
1811 			old.dptr = ndbm_map_lookup(map, key.dptr,
1812 						   (char **) NULL, &xstat);
1813 			if (old.dptr != NULL && *(char *) old.dptr != '\0')
1814 			{
1815 				old.dsize = strlen(old.dptr);
1816 				if (data.dsize + old.dsize + 2 > bufsiz)
1817 				{
1818 					if (buf != NULL)
1819 						(void) sm_free(buf);
1820 					bufsiz = data.dsize + old.dsize + 2;
1821 					buf = sm_pmalloc_x(bufsiz);
1822 				}
1823 				(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, bufsiz, 3,
1824 					data.dptr, ",", old.dptr);
1825 				data.dsize = data.dsize + old.dsize + 1;
1826 				data.dptr = buf;
1827 				if (tTd(38, 9))
1828 					sm_dprintf("ndbm_map_store append=%s\n",
1829 						data.dptr);
1830 			}
1831 		}
1832 		status = dbm_store((DBM *) map->map_db1,
1833 				   key, data, DBM_REPLACE);
1834 	}
1835 	if (status != 0)
1836 		syserr("readaliases: dbm put (%s): %d", lhs, status);
1837 }
1838 
1839 
1840 /*
1841 **  NDBM_MAP_CLOSE -- close the database
1842 */
1843 
1844 void
1845 ndbm_map_close(map)
1846 	register MAP  *map;
1847 {
1848 	if (tTd(38, 9))
1849 		sm_dprintf("ndbm_map_close(%s, %s, %lx)\n",
1850 			map->map_mname, map->map_file, map->map_mflags);
1851 
1852 	if (bitset(MF_WRITABLE, map->map_mflags))
1853 	{
1854 # ifdef NDBM_YP_COMPAT
1855 		bool inclnull;
1856 		char buf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
1857 
1858 		inclnull = bitset(MF_INCLNULL, map->map_mflags);
1859 		map->map_mflags &= ~MF_INCLNULL;
1860 
1861 		if (strstr(map->map_file, "/yp/") != NULL)
1862 		{
1863 			long save_mflags = map->map_mflags;
1864 
1865 			map->map_mflags |= MF_NOFOLDCASE;
1866 
1867 			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%010ld", curtime());
1868 			ndbm_map_store(map, "YP_LAST_MODIFIED", buf);
1869 
1870 			(void) gethostname(buf, sizeof(buf));
1871 			ndbm_map_store(map, "YP_MASTER_NAME", buf);
1872 
1873 			map->map_mflags = save_mflags;
1874 		}
1875 
1876 		if (inclnull)
1877 			map->map_mflags |= MF_INCLNULL;
1878 # endif /* NDBM_YP_COMPAT */
1879 
1880 		/* write out the distinguished alias */
1881 		ndbm_map_store(map, "@", "@");
1882 	}
1883 	dbm_close((DBM *) map->map_db1);
1884 
1885 	/* release lock (if needed) */
1886 # if !LOCK_ON_OPEN
1887 	if (map->map_lockfd >= 0)
1888 		(void) close(map->map_lockfd);
1889 # endif /* !LOCK_ON_OPEN */
1890 }
1891 
1892 #endif /* NDBM */
1893 /*
1894 **  NEWDB (Hash and BTree) Modules
1895 */
1896 
1897 #if NEWDB
1898 
1899 /*
1900 **  BT_MAP_OPEN, HASH_MAP_OPEN -- database open primitives.
1901 **
1902 **	These do rather bizarre locking.  If you can lock on open,
1903 **	do that to avoid the condition of opening a database that
1904 **	is being rebuilt.  If you don't, we'll try to fake it, but
1905 **	there will be a race condition.  If opening for read-only,
1906 **	we immediately release the lock to avoid freezing things up.
1907 **	We really ought to hold the lock, but guarantee that we won't
1908 **	be pokey about it.  That's hard to do.
1909 */
1910 
1911 /* these should be K line arguments */
1912 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2
1913 #  define db_cachesize	cachesize
1914 #  define h_nelem	nelem
1915 #  ifndef DB_CACHE_SIZE
1916 #   define DB_CACHE_SIZE	(1024 * 1024)	/* database memory cache size */
1917 #  endif /* ! DB_CACHE_SIZE */
1918 #  ifndef DB_HASH_NELEM
1919 #   define DB_HASH_NELEM	4096		/* (starting) size of hash table */
1920 #  endif /* ! DB_HASH_NELEM */
1921 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
1922 
1923 bool
1924 bt_map_open(map, mode)
1925 	MAP *map;
1926 	int mode;
1927 {
1928 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2
1929 	BTREEINFO btinfo;
1930 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
1931 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR == 2
1932 	DB_INFO btinfo;
1933 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR == 2 */
1934 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR > 2
1935 	void *btinfo = NULL;
1936 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR > 2 */
1937 
1938 	if (tTd(38, 2))
1939 		sm_dprintf("bt_map_open(%s, %s, %d)\n",
1940 			map->map_mname, map->map_file, mode);
1941 
1942 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 3
1943 	memset(&btinfo, '\0', sizeof(btinfo));
1944 #  ifdef DB_CACHE_SIZE
1945 	btinfo.db_cachesize = DB_CACHE_SIZE;
1946 #  endif /* DB_CACHE_SIZE */
1947 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 3 */
1948 
1949 	return db_map_open(map, mode, "btree", DB_BTREE, &btinfo);
1950 }
1951 
1952 bool
1953 hash_map_open(map, mode)
1954 	MAP *map;
1955 	int mode;
1956 {
1957 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2
1958 	HASHINFO hinfo;
1959 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
1960 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR == 2
1961 	DB_INFO hinfo;
1962 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR == 2 */
1963 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR > 2
1964 	void *hinfo = NULL;
1965 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR > 2 */
1966 
1967 	if (tTd(38, 2))
1968 		sm_dprintf("hash_map_open(%s, %s, %d)\n",
1969 			map->map_mname, map->map_file, mode);
1970 
1971 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 3
1972 	memset(&hinfo, '\0', sizeof(hinfo));
1973 #  ifdef DB_HASH_NELEM
1974 	hinfo.h_nelem = DB_HASH_NELEM;
1975 #  endif /* DB_HASH_NELEM */
1976 #  ifdef DB_CACHE_SIZE
1977 	hinfo.db_cachesize = DB_CACHE_SIZE;
1978 #  endif /* DB_CACHE_SIZE */
1979 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 3 */
1980 
1981 	return db_map_open(map, mode, "hash", DB_HASH, &hinfo);
1982 }
1983 
1984 static bool
1985 db_map_open(map, mode, mapclassname, dbtype, openinfo)
1986 	MAP *map;
1987 	int mode;
1988 	char *mapclassname;
1989 	DBTYPE dbtype;
1990 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2
1991 	const void *openinfo;
1992 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
1993 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR == 2
1994 	DB_INFO *openinfo;
1995 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR == 2 */
1996 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR > 2
1997 	void **openinfo;
1998 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR > 2 */
1999 {
2000 	DB *db = NULL;
2001 	int i;
2002 	int omode;
2003 	int smode = S_IREAD;
2004 	int fd;
2005 	long sff;
2006 	int save_errno;
2007 	struct stat st;
2008 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
2009 
2010 	/* do initial file and directory checks */
2011 	if (sm_strlcpy(buf, map->map_file, sizeof(buf)) >= sizeof(buf))
2012 	{
2013 		errno = 0;
2014 		if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
2015 			syserr("map \"%s\": map file %s name too long",
2016 				map->map_mname, map->map_file);
2017 		return false;
2018 	}
2019 	i = strlen(buf);
2020 	if (i < 3 || strcmp(&buf[i - 3], ".db") != 0)
2021 	{
2022 		if (sm_strlcat(buf, ".db", sizeof(buf)) >= sizeof(buf))
2023 		{
2024 			errno = 0;
2025 			if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
2026 				syserr("map \"%s\": map file %s name too long",
2027 					map->map_mname, map->map_file);
2028 			return false;
2029 		}
2030 	}
2031 
2032 	mode &= O_ACCMODE;
2033 	omode = mode;
2034 
2035 	sff = SFF_ROOTOK|SFF_REGONLY;
2036 	if (mode == O_RDWR)
2037 	{
2038 		sff |= SFF_CREAT;
2039 		if (!bitnset(DBS_WRITEMAPTOSYMLINK, DontBlameSendmail))
2040 			sff |= SFF_NOSLINK;
2041 		if (!bitnset(DBS_WRITEMAPTOHARDLINK, DontBlameSendmail))
2042 			sff |= SFF_NOHLINK;
2043 		smode = S_IWRITE;
2044 	}
2045 	else
2046 	{
2047 		if (!bitnset(DBS_LINKEDMAPINWRITABLEDIR, DontBlameSendmail))
2048 			sff |= SFF_NOWLINK;
2049 	}
2050 	if (!bitnset(DBS_MAPINUNSAFEDIRPATH, DontBlameSendmail))
2051 		sff |= SFF_SAFEDIRPATH;
2052 	i = safefile(buf, RunAsUid, RunAsGid, RunAsUserName, sff, smode, &st);
2053 
2054 	if (i != 0)
2055 	{
2056 		char *prob = "unsafe";
2057 
2058 		/* cannot open this map */
2059 		if (i == ENOENT)
2060 			prob = "missing";
2061 		if (tTd(38, 2))
2062 			sm_dprintf("\t%s map file: %s\n", prob, sm_errstring(i));
2063 		errno = i;
2064 		if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
2065 			syserr("%s map \"%s\": %s map file %s",
2066 				mapclassname, map->map_mname, prob, buf);
2067 		return false;
2068 	}
2069 	if (st.st_mode == ST_MODE_NOFILE)
2070 		omode |= O_CREAT|O_EXCL;
2071 
2072 	map->map_lockfd = -1;
2073 
2074 # if LOCK_ON_OPEN
2075 	if (mode == O_RDWR)
2076 		omode |= O_TRUNC|O_EXLOCK;
2077 	else
2078 		omode |= O_SHLOCK;
2079 # else /* LOCK_ON_OPEN */
2080 	/*
2081 	**  Pre-lock the file to avoid race conditions.  In particular,
2082 	**  since dbopen returns NULL if the file is zero length, we
2083 	**  must have a locked instance around the dbopen.
2084 	*/
2085 
2086 	fd = open(buf, omode, DBMMODE);
2087 	if (fd < 0)
2088 	{
2089 		if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
2090 			syserr("db_map_open: cannot pre-open database %s", buf);
2091 		return false;
2092 	}
2093 
2094 	/* make sure no baddies slipped in just before the open... */
2095 	if (filechanged(buf, fd, &st))
2096 	{
2097 		save_errno = errno;
2098 		(void) close(fd);
2099 		errno = save_errno;
2100 		syserr("db_map_open(%s): file changed after pre-open", buf);
2101 		return false;
2102 	}
2103 
2104 	/* if new file, get the "before" bits for later filechanged check */
2105 	if (st.st_mode == ST_MODE_NOFILE && fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
2106 	{
2107 		save_errno = errno;
2108 		(void) close(fd);
2109 		errno = save_errno;
2110 		syserr("db_map_open(%s): cannot fstat pre-opened file",
2111 			buf);
2112 		return false;
2113 	}
2114 
2115 	/* actually lock the pre-opened file */
2116 	if (!lockfile(fd, buf, NULL, mode == O_RDONLY ? LOCK_SH : LOCK_EX))
2117 		syserr("db_map_open: cannot lock %s", buf);
2118 
2119 	/* set up mode bits for dbopen */
2120 	if (mode == O_RDWR)
2121 		omode |= O_TRUNC;
2122 	omode &= ~(O_EXCL|O_CREAT);
2123 # endif /* LOCK_ON_OPEN */
2124 
2125 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2
2126 	db = dbopen(buf, omode, DBMMODE, dbtype, openinfo);
2127 # else /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
2128 	{
2129 		int flags = 0;
2130 #  if DB_VERSION_MAJOR > 2
2131 		int ret;
2132 #  endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR > 2 */
2133 
2134 		if (mode == O_RDONLY)
2135 			flags |= DB_RDONLY;
2136 		if (bitset(O_CREAT, omode))
2137 			flags |= DB_CREATE;
2138 		if (bitset(O_TRUNC, omode))
2139 			flags |= DB_TRUNCATE;
2140 		SM_DB_FLAG_ADD(flags);
2141 
2142 #  if DB_VERSION_MAJOR > 2
2143 		ret = db_create(&db, NULL, 0);
2144 #  ifdef DB_CACHE_SIZE
2145 		if (ret == 0 && db != NULL)
2146 		{
2147 			ret = db->set_cachesize(db, 0, DB_CACHE_SIZE, 0);
2148 			if (ret != 0)
2149 			{
2150 				(void) db->close(db, 0);
2151 				db = NULL;
2152 			}
2153 		}
2154 #  endif /* DB_CACHE_SIZE */
2155 #  ifdef DB_HASH_NELEM
2156 		if (dbtype == DB_HASH && ret == 0 && db != NULL)
2157 		{
2158 			ret = db->set_h_nelem(db, DB_HASH_NELEM);
2159 			if (ret != 0)
2160 			{
2161 				(void) db->close(db, 0);
2162 				db = NULL;
2163 			}
2164 		}
2165 #  endif /* DB_HASH_NELEM */
2166 		if (ret == 0 && db != NULL)
2167 		{
2168 			ret = db->open(db,
2169 					DBTXN	/* transaction for DB 4.1 */
2170 					buf, NULL, dbtype, flags, DBMMODE);
2171 			if (ret != 0)
2172 			{
2173 #ifdef DB_OLD_VERSION
2174 				if (ret == DB_OLD_VERSION)
2175 					ret = EINVAL;
2176 #endif /* DB_OLD_VERSION */
2177 				(void) db->close(db, 0);
2178 				db = NULL;
2179 			}
2180 		}
2181 		errno = ret;
2182 #  else /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR > 2 */
2183 		errno = db_open(buf, dbtype, flags, DBMMODE,
2184 				NULL, openinfo, &db);
2185 #  endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR > 2 */
2186 	}
2187 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
2188 	save_errno = errno;
2189 
2190 # if !LOCK_ON_OPEN
2191 	if (mode == O_RDWR)
2192 		map->map_lockfd = fd;
2193 	else
2194 		(void) close(fd);
2195 # endif /* !LOCK_ON_OPEN */
2196 
2197 	if (db == NULL)
2198 	{
2199 		if (mode == O_RDONLY && bitset(MF_ALIAS, map->map_mflags) &&
2200 		    aliaswait(map, ".db", false))
2201 			return true;
2202 # if !LOCK_ON_OPEN
2203 		if (map->map_lockfd >= 0)
2204 			(void) close(map->map_lockfd);
2205 # endif /* !LOCK_ON_OPEN */
2206 		errno = save_errno;
2207 		if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
2208 			syserr("Cannot open %s database %s",
2209 				mapclassname, buf);
2210 		return false;
2211 	}
2212 
2213 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2
2214 	fd = db->fd(db);
2215 # else /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
2216 	fd = -1;
2217 	errno = db->fd(db, &fd);
2218 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
2219 	if (filechanged(buf, fd, &st))
2220 	{
2221 		save_errno = errno;
2222 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2
2223 		(void) db->close(db);
2224 # else /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
2225 		errno = db->close(db, 0);
2226 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
2227 # if !LOCK_ON_OPEN
2228 		if (map->map_lockfd >= 0)
2229 			(void) close(map->map_lockfd);
2230 # endif /* !LOCK_ON_OPEN */
2231 		errno = save_errno;
2232 		syserr("db_map_open(%s): file changed after open", buf);
2233 		return false;
2234 	}
2235 
2236 	if (mode == O_RDWR)
2237 		map->map_mflags |= MF_LOCKED;
2238 # if LOCK_ON_OPEN
2239 	if (fd >= 0 && mode == O_RDONLY)
2240 	{
2241 		(void) lockfile(fd, buf, NULL, LOCK_UN);
2242 	}
2243 # endif /* LOCK_ON_OPEN */
2244 
2245 	/* try to make sure that at least the database header is on disk */
2246 	if (mode == O_RDWR)
2247 	{
2248 		(void) db->sync(db, 0);
2249 		if (geteuid() == 0 && TrustedUid != 0)
2250 		{
2251 #  if HASFCHOWN
2252 			if (fchown(fd, TrustedUid, -1) < 0)
2253 			{
2254 				int err = errno;
2255 
2256 				sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, NOQID,
2257 					  "ownership change on %s failed: %s",
2258 					  buf, sm_errstring(err));
2259 				message("050 ownership change on %s failed: %s",
2260 					buf, sm_errstring(err));
2261 			}
2262 #  else /* HASFCHOWN */
2263 			sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, NOQID,
2264 				  "no fchown(): cannot change ownership on %s",
2265 				  map->map_file);
2266 			message("050 no fchown(): cannot change ownership on %s",
2267 				map->map_file);
2268 #  endif /* HASFCHOWN */
2269 		}
2270 	}
2271 
2272 	map->map_db2 = (ARBPTR_T) db;
2273 
2274 	/*
2275 	**  Need to set map_mtime before the call to aliaswait()
2276 	**  as aliaswait() will call map_lookup() which requires
2277 	**  map_mtime to be set
2278 	*/
2279 
2280 	if (fd >= 0 && fstat(fd, &st) >= 0)
2281 		map->map_mtime = st.st_mtime;
2282 
2283 	if (mode == O_RDONLY && bitset(MF_ALIAS, map->map_mflags) &&
2284 	    !aliaswait(map, ".db", true))
2285 		return false;
2286 	return true;
2287 }
2288 
2289 
2290 /*
2291 **  DB_MAP_LOOKUP -- look up a datum in a BTREE- or HASH-type map
2292 */
2293 
2294 char *
2295 db_map_lookup(map, name, av, statp)
2296 	MAP *map;
2297 	char *name;
2298 	char **av;
2299 	int *statp;
2300 {
2301 	DBT key, val;
2302 	register DB *db = (DB *) map->map_db2;
2303 	int i;
2304 	int st;
2305 	int save_errno;
2306 	int fd;
2307 	struct stat stbuf;
2308 	char keybuf[MAXNAME + 1];
2309 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
2310 
2311 	memset(&key, '\0', sizeof(key));
2312 	memset(&val, '\0', sizeof(val));
2313 
2314 	if (tTd(38, 20))
2315 		sm_dprintf("db_map_lookup(%s, %s)\n",
2316 			map->map_mname, name);
2317 
2318 	if (sm_strlcpy(buf, map->map_file, sizeof(buf)) >= sizeof(buf))
2319 	{
2320 		errno = 0;
2321 		if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
2322 			syserr("map \"%s\": map file %s name too long",
2323 				map->map_mname, map->map_file);
2324 		return NULL;
2325 	}
2326 	i = strlen(buf);
2327 	if (i > 3 && strcmp(&buf[i - 3], ".db") == 0)
2328 		buf[i - 3] = '\0';
2329 
2330 	key.size = strlen(name);
2331 	if (key.size > sizeof(keybuf) - 1)
2332 		key.size = sizeof(keybuf) - 1;
2333 	key.data = keybuf;
2334 	memmove(keybuf, name, key.size);
2335 	keybuf[key.size] = '\0';
2336 	if (!bitset(MF_NOFOLDCASE, map->map_mflags))
2337 		makelower(keybuf);
2338   lockdb:
2339 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2
2340 	fd = db->fd(db);
2341 # else /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
2342 	fd = -1;
2343 	errno = db->fd(db, &fd);
2344 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
2345 	if (fd >= 0 && !bitset(MF_LOCKED, map->map_mflags))
2346 		(void) lockfile(fd, buf, ".db", LOCK_SH);
2347 	if (fd < 0 || fstat(fd, &stbuf) < 0 || stbuf.st_mtime > map->map_mtime)
2348 	{
2349 		/* Reopen the database to sync the cache */
2350 		int omode = bitset(map->map_mflags, MF_WRITABLE) ? O_RDWR
2351 								 : O_RDONLY;
2352 
2353 		if (fd >= 0 && !bitset(MF_LOCKED, map->map_mflags))
2354 			(void) lockfile(fd, buf, ".db", LOCK_UN);
2355 		map->map_mflags |= MF_CLOSING;
2356 		map->map_class->map_close(map);
2357 		map->map_mflags &= ~(MF_OPEN|MF_WRITABLE|MF_CLOSING);
2358 		if (map->map_class->map_open(map, omode))
2359 		{
2360 			map->map_mflags |= MF_OPEN;
2361 			map->map_pid = CurrentPid;
2362 			if ((omode & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDWR)
2363 				map->map_mflags |= MF_WRITABLE;
2364 			db = (DB *) map->map_db2;
2365 			goto lockdb;
2366 		}
2367 		else
2368 		{
2369 			if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
2370 			{
2371 				extern MAPCLASS BogusMapClass;
2372 
2373 				*statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
2374 				map->map_orgclass = map->map_class;
2375 				map->map_class = &BogusMapClass;
2376 				map->map_mflags |= MF_OPEN;
2377 				map->map_pid = CurrentPid;
2378 				syserr("Cannot reopen DB database %s",
2379 					map->map_file);
2380 			}
2381 			return NULL;
2382 		}
2383 	}
2384 
2385 	st = 1;
2386 	if (bitset(MF_TRY0NULL, map->map_mflags))
2387 	{
2388 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2
2389 		st = db->get(db, &key, &val, 0);
2390 # else /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
2391 		errno = db->get(db, NULL, &key, &val, 0);
2392 		switch (errno)
2393 		{
2394 		  case DB_NOTFOUND:
2395 		  case DB_KEYEMPTY:
2396 			st = 1;
2397 			break;
2398 
2399 		  case 0:
2400 			st = 0;
2401 			break;
2402 
2403 		  default:
2404 			st = -1;
2405 			break;
2406 		}
2407 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
2408 		if (st == 0)
2409 			map->map_mflags &= ~MF_TRY1NULL;
2410 	}
2411 	if (st != 0 && bitset(MF_TRY1NULL, map->map_mflags))
2412 	{
2413 		key.size++;
2414 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2
2415 		st = db->get(db, &key, &val, 0);
2416 # else /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
2417 		errno = db->get(db, NULL, &key, &val, 0);
2418 		switch (errno)
2419 		{
2420 		  case DB_NOTFOUND:
2421 		  case DB_KEYEMPTY:
2422 			st = 1;
2423 			break;
2424 
2425 		  case 0:
2426 			st = 0;
2427 			break;
2428 
2429 		  default:
2430 			st = -1;
2431 			break;
2432 		}
2433 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
2434 		if (st == 0)
2435 			map->map_mflags &= ~MF_TRY0NULL;
2436 	}
2437 	save_errno = errno;
2438 	if (fd >= 0 && !bitset(MF_LOCKED, map->map_mflags))
2439 		(void) lockfile(fd, buf, ".db", LOCK_UN);
2440 	if (st != 0)
2441 	{
2442 		errno = save_errno;
2443 		if (st < 0)
2444 			syserr("db_map_lookup: get (%s)", name);
2445 		return NULL;
2446 	}
2447 	if (bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags))
2448 		return map_rewrite(map, name, strlen(name), NULL);
2449 	else
2450 		return map_rewrite(map, val.data, val.size, av);
2451 }
2452 
2453 
2454 /*
2455 **  DB_MAP_STORE -- store a datum in the NEWDB database
2456 */
2457 
2458 void
2459 db_map_store(map, lhs, rhs)
2460 	register MAP *map;
2461 	char *lhs;
2462 	char *rhs;
2463 {
2464 	int status;
2465 	DBT key;
2466 	DBT data;
2467 	register DB *db = map->map_db2;
2468 	char keybuf[MAXNAME + 1];
2469 
2470 	memset(&key, '\0', sizeof(key));
2471 	memset(&data, '\0', sizeof(data));
2472 
2473 	if (tTd(38, 12))
2474 		sm_dprintf("db_map_store(%s, %s, %s)\n",
2475 			map->map_mname, lhs, rhs);
2476 
2477 	key.size = strlen(lhs);
2478 	key.data = lhs;
2479 	if (!bitset(MF_NOFOLDCASE, map->map_mflags))
2480 	{
2481 		if (key.size > sizeof(keybuf) - 1)
2482 			key.size = sizeof(keybuf) - 1;
2483 		memmove(keybuf, key.data, key.size);
2484 		keybuf[key.size] = '\0';
2485 		makelower(keybuf);
2486 		key.data = keybuf;
2487 	}
2488 
2489 	data.size = strlen(rhs);
2490 	data.data = rhs;
2491 
2492 	if (bitset(MF_INCLNULL, map->map_mflags))
2493 	{
2494 		key.size++;
2495 		data.size++;
2496 	}
2497 
2498 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2
2499 	status = db->put(db, &key, &data, R_NOOVERWRITE);
2500 # else /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
2501 	errno = db->put(db, NULL, &key, &data, DB_NOOVERWRITE);
2502 	switch (errno)
2503 	{
2504 	  case DB_KEYEXIST:
2505 		status = 1;
2506 		break;
2507 
2508 	  case 0:
2509 		status = 0;
2510 		break;
2511 
2512 	  default:
2513 		status = -1;
2514 		break;
2515 	}
2516 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
2517 	if (status > 0)
2518 	{
2519 		if (!bitset(MF_APPEND, map->map_mflags))
2520 			message("050 Warning: duplicate alias name %s", lhs);
2521 		else
2522 		{
2523 			static char *buf = NULL;
2524 			static int bufsiz = 0;
2525 			DBT old;
2526 
2527 			memset(&old, '\0', sizeof(old));
2528 
2529 			old.data = db_map_lookup(map, key.data,
2530 						 (char **) NULL, &status);
2531 			if (old.data != NULL)
2532 			{
2533 				old.size = strlen(old.data);
2534 				if (data.size + old.size + 2 > (size_t) bufsiz)
2535 				{
2536 					if (buf != NULL)
2537 						sm_free(buf);
2538 					bufsiz = data.size + old.size + 2;
2539 					buf = sm_pmalloc_x(bufsiz);
2540 				}
2541 				(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, bufsiz, 3,
2542 					(char *) data.data, ",",
2543 					(char *) old.data);
2544 				data.size = data.size + old.size + 1;
2545 				data.data = buf;
2546 				if (tTd(38, 9))
2547 					sm_dprintf("db_map_store append=%s\n",
2548 						(char *) data.data);
2549 			}
2550 		}
2551 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2
2552 		status = db->put(db, &key, &data, 0);
2553 # else /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
2554 		status = errno = db->put(db, NULL, &key, &data, 0);
2555 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
2556 	}
2557 	if (status != 0)
2558 		syserr("readaliases: db put (%s)", lhs);
2559 }
2560 
2561 
2562 /*
2563 **  DB_MAP_CLOSE -- add distinguished entries and close the database
2564 */
2565 
2566 void
2567 db_map_close(map)
2568 	MAP *map;
2569 {
2570 	register DB *db = map->map_db2;
2571 
2572 	if (tTd(38, 9))
2573 		sm_dprintf("db_map_close(%s, %s, %lx)\n",
2574 			map->map_mname, map->map_file, map->map_mflags);
2575 
2576 	if (bitset(MF_WRITABLE, map->map_mflags))
2577 	{
2578 		/* write out the distinguished alias */
2579 		db_map_store(map, "@", "@");
2580 	}
2581 
2582 	(void) db->sync(db, 0);
2583 
2584 # if !LOCK_ON_OPEN
2585 	if (map->map_lockfd >= 0)
2586 		(void) close(map->map_lockfd);
2587 # endif /* !LOCK_ON_OPEN */
2588 
2589 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2
2590 	if (db->close(db) != 0)
2591 # else /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
2592 	/*
2593 	**  Berkeley DB can use internal shared memory
2594 	**  locking for its memory pool.  Closing a map
2595 	**  opened by another process will interfere
2596 	**  with the shared memory and locks of the parent
2597 	**  process leaving things in a bad state.
2598 	*/
2599 
2600 	/*
2601 	**  If this map was not opened by the current
2602 	**  process, do not close the map but recover
2603 	**  the file descriptor.
2604 	*/
2605 
2606 	if (map->map_pid != CurrentPid)
2607 	{
2608 		int fd = -1;
2609 
2610 		errno = db->fd(db, &fd);
2611 		if (fd >= 0)
2612 			(void) close(fd);
2613 		return;
2614 	}
2615 
2616 	if ((errno = db->close(db, 0)) != 0)
2617 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 */
2618 		syserr("db_map_close(%s, %s, %lx): db close failure",
2619 			map->map_mname, map->map_file, map->map_mflags);
2620 }
2621 #endif /* NEWDB */
2622 /*
2623 **  NIS Modules
2624 */
2625 
2626 #if NIS
2627 
2628 # ifndef YPERR_BUSY
2629 #  define YPERR_BUSY	16
2630 # endif /* ! YPERR_BUSY */
2631 
2632 /*
2633 **  NIS_MAP_OPEN -- open DBM map
2634 */
2635 
2636 bool
2637 nis_map_open(map, mode)
2638 	MAP *map;
2639 	int mode;
2640 {
2641 	int yperr;
2642 	register char *p;
2643 	auto char *vp;
2644 	auto int vsize;
2645 
2646 	if (tTd(38, 2))
2647 		sm_dprintf("nis_map_open(%s, %s, %d)\n",
2648 			map->map_mname, map->map_file, mode);
2649 
2650 	mode &= O_ACCMODE;
2651 	if (mode != O_RDONLY)
2652 	{
2653 		/* issue a pseudo-error message */
2654 		errno = SM_EMAPCANTWRITE;
2655 		return false;
2656 	}
2657 
2658 	p = strchr(map->map_file, '@');
2659 	if (p != NULL)
2660 	{
2661 		*p++ = '\0';
2662 		if (*p != '\0')
2663 			map->map_domain = p;
2664 	}
2665 
2666 	if (*map->map_file == '\0')
2667 		map->map_file = "mail.aliases";
2668 
2669 	if (map->map_domain == NULL)
2670 	{
2671 		yperr = yp_get_default_domain(&map->map_domain);
2672 		if (yperr != 0)
2673 		{
2674 			if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
2675 				syserr("451 4.3.5 NIS map %s specified, but NIS not running",
2676 				       map->map_file);
2677 			return false;
2678 		}
2679 	}
2680 
2681 	/* check to see if this map actually exists */
2682 	vp = NULL;
2683 	yperr = yp_match(map->map_domain, map->map_file, "@", 1,
2684 			&vp, &vsize);
2685 	if (tTd(38, 10))
2686 		sm_dprintf("nis_map_open: yp_match(@, %s, %s) => %s\n",
2687 			map->map_domain, map->map_file, yperr_string(yperr));
2688 	if (vp != NULL)
2689 		sm_free(vp);
2690 
2691 	if (yperr == 0 || yperr == YPERR_KEY || yperr == YPERR_BUSY)
2692 	{
2693 		/*
2694 		**  We ought to be calling aliaswait() here if this is an
2695 		**  alias file, but powerful HP-UX NIS servers  apparently
2696 		**  don't insert the @:@ token into the alias map when it
2697 		**  is rebuilt, so aliaswait() just hangs.  I hate HP-UX.
2698 		*/
2699 
2700 # if 0
2701 		if (!bitset(MF_ALIAS, map->map_mflags) ||
2702 		    aliaswait(map, NULL, true))
2703 # endif /* 0 */
2704 			return true;
2705 	}
2706 
2707 	if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
2708 	{
2709 		syserr("451 4.3.5 Cannot bind to map %s in domain %s: %s",
2710 			map->map_file, map->map_domain, yperr_string(yperr));
2711 	}
2712 
2713 	return false;
2714 }
2715 
2716 
2717 /*
2718 **  NIS_MAP_LOOKUP -- look up a datum in a NIS map
2719 */
2720 
2721 /* ARGSUSED3 */
2722 char *
2723 nis_map_lookup(map, name, av, statp)
2724 	MAP *map;
2725 	char *name;
2726 	char **av;
2727 	int *statp;
2728 {
2729 	char *vp;
2730 	auto int vsize;
2731 	int buflen;
2732 	int yperr;
2733 	char keybuf[MAXNAME + 1];
2734 	char *SM_NONVOLATILE result = NULL;
2735 
2736 	if (tTd(38, 20))
2737 		sm_dprintf("nis_map_lookup(%s, %s)\n",
2738 			map->map_mname, name);
2739 
2740 	buflen = strlen(name);
2741 	if (buflen > sizeof(keybuf) - 1)
2742 		buflen = sizeof(keybuf) - 1;
2743 	memmove(keybuf, name, buflen);
2744 	keybuf[buflen] = '\0';
2745 	if (!bitset(MF_NOFOLDCASE, map->map_mflags))
2746 		makelower(keybuf);
2747 	yperr = YPERR_KEY;
2748 	vp = NULL;
2749 	if (bitset(MF_TRY0NULL, map->map_mflags))
2750 	{
2751 		yperr = yp_match(map->map_domain, map->map_file, keybuf, buflen,
2752 			     &vp, &vsize);
2753 		if (yperr == 0)
2754 			map->map_mflags &= ~MF_TRY1NULL;
2755 	}
2756 	if (yperr == YPERR_KEY && bitset(MF_TRY1NULL, map->map_mflags))
2757 	{
2758 		SM_FREE_CLR(vp);
2759 		buflen++;
2760 		yperr = yp_match(map->map_domain, map->map_file, keybuf, buflen,
2761 			     &vp, &vsize);
2762 		if (yperr == 0)
2763 			map->map_mflags &= ~MF_TRY0NULL;
2764 	}
2765 	if (yperr != 0)
2766 	{
2767 		if (yperr != YPERR_KEY && yperr != YPERR_BUSY)
2768 			map->map_mflags &= ~(MF_VALID|MF_OPEN);
2769 		if (vp != NULL)
2770 			sm_free(vp);
2771 		return NULL;
2772 	}
2773 	SM_TRY
2774 		if (bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags))
2775 			result = map_rewrite(map, name, strlen(name), NULL);
2776 		else
2777 			result = map_rewrite(map, vp, vsize, av);
2778 	SM_FINALLY
2779 		if (vp != NULL)
2780 			sm_free(vp);
2781 	SM_END_TRY
2782 	return result;
2783 }
2784 
2785 
2786 /*
2787 **  NIS_GETCANONNAME -- look up canonical name in NIS
2788 */
2789 
2790 static bool
2791 nis_getcanonname(name, hbsize, statp)
2792 	char *name;
2793 	int hbsize;
2794 	int *statp;
2795 {
2796 	char *vp;
2797 	auto int vsize;
2798 	int keylen;
2799 	int yperr;
2800 	static bool try0null = true;
2801 	static bool try1null = true;
2802 	static char *yp_domain = NULL;
2803 	char host_record[MAXLINE];
2804 	char cbuf[MAXNAME];
2805 	char nbuf[MAXNAME + 1];
2806 
2807 	if (tTd(38, 20))
2808 		sm_dprintf("nis_getcanonname(%s)\n", name);
2809 
2810 	if (sm_strlcpy(nbuf, name, sizeof(nbuf)) >= sizeof(nbuf))
2811 	{
2812 		*statp = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
2813 		return false;
2814 	}
2815 	(void) shorten_hostname(nbuf);
2816 	keylen = strlen(nbuf);
2817 
2818 	if (yp_domain == NULL)
2819 		(void) yp_get_default_domain(&yp_domain);
2820 	makelower(nbuf);
2821 	yperr = YPERR_KEY;
2822 	vp = NULL;
2823 	if (try0null)
2824 	{
2825 		yperr = yp_match(yp_domain, "hosts.byname", nbuf, keylen,
2826 			     &vp, &vsize);
2827 		if (yperr == 0)
2828 			try1null = false;
2829 	}
2830 	if (yperr == YPERR_KEY && try1null)
2831 	{
2832 		SM_FREE_CLR(vp);
2833 		keylen++;
2834 		yperr = yp_match(yp_domain, "hosts.byname", nbuf, keylen,
2835 			     &vp, &vsize);
2836 		if (yperr == 0)
2837 			try0null = false;
2838 	}
2839 	if (yperr != 0)
2840 	{
2841 		if (yperr == YPERR_KEY)
2842 			*statp = EX_NOHOST;
2843 		else if (yperr == YPERR_BUSY)
2844 			*statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
2845 		else
2846 			*statp = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
2847 		if (vp != NULL)
2848 			sm_free(vp);
2849 		return false;
2850 	}
2851 	(void) sm_strlcpy(host_record, vp, sizeof(host_record));
2852 	sm_free(vp);
2853 	if (tTd(38, 44))
2854 		sm_dprintf("got record `%s'\n", host_record);
2855 	vp = strpbrk(host_record, "#\n");
2856 	if (vp != NULL)
2857 		*vp = '\0';
2858 	if (!extract_canonname(nbuf, NULL, host_record, cbuf, sizeof(cbuf)))
2859 	{
2860 		/* this should not happen, but.... */
2861 		*statp = EX_NOHOST;
2862 		return false;
2863 	}
2864 	if (sm_strlcpy(name, cbuf, hbsize) >= hbsize)
2865 	{
2866 		*statp = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
2867 		return false;
2868 	}
2869 	*statp = EX_OK;
2870 	return true;
2871 }
2872 
2873 #endif /* NIS */
2874 /*
2875 **  NISPLUS Modules
2876 **
2877 **	This code donated by Sun Microsystems.
2878 */
2879 
2880 #if NISPLUS
2881 
2882 # undef NIS		/* symbol conflict in nis.h */
2883 # undef T_UNSPEC	/* symbol conflict in nis.h -> ... -> sys/tiuser.h */
2884 # include <rpcsvc/nis.h>
2885 # include <rpcsvc/nislib.h>
2886 
2887 # define EN_col(col)	zo_data.objdata_u.en_data.en_cols.en_cols_val[(col)].ec_value.ec_value_val
2888 # define COL_NAME(res,i)	((res->objects.objects_val)->TA_data.ta_cols.ta_cols_val)[i].tc_name
2889 # define COL_MAX(res)	((res->objects.objects_val)->TA_data.ta_cols.ta_cols_len)
2890 # define PARTIAL_NAME(x)	((x)[strlen(x) - 1] != '.')
2891 
2892 /*
2893 **  NISPLUS_MAP_OPEN -- open nisplus table
2894 */
2895 
2896 bool
2897 nisplus_map_open(map, mode)
2898 	MAP *map;
2899 	int mode;
2900 {
2901 	nis_result *res = NULL;
2902 	int retry_cnt, max_col, i;
2903 	char qbuf[MAXLINE + NIS_MAXNAMELEN];
2904 
2905 	if (tTd(38, 2))
2906 		sm_dprintf("nisplus_map_open(%s, %s, %d)\n",
2907 			map->map_mname, map->map_file, mode);
2908 
2909 	mode &= O_ACCMODE;
2910 	if (mode != O_RDONLY)
2911 	{
2912 		errno = EPERM;
2913 		return false;
2914 	}
2915 
2916 	if (*map->map_file == '\0')
2917 		map->map_file = "mail_aliases.org_dir";
2918 
2919 	if (PARTIAL_NAME(map->map_file) && map->map_domain == NULL)
2920 	{
2921 		/* set default NISPLUS Domain to $m */
2922 		map->map_domain = newstr(nisplus_default_domain());
2923 		if (tTd(38, 2))
2924 			sm_dprintf("nisplus_map_open(%s): using domain %s\n",
2925 				map->map_file, map->map_domain);
2926 	}
2927 	if (!PARTIAL_NAME(map->map_file))
2928 	{
2929 		map->map_domain = newstr("");
2930 		(void) sm_strlcpy(qbuf, map->map_file, sizeof(qbuf));
2931 	}
2932 	else
2933 	{
2934 		/* check to see if this map actually exists */
2935 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(qbuf, sizeof(qbuf), 3,
2936 				   map->map_file, ".", map->map_domain);
2937 	}
2938 
2939 	retry_cnt = 0;
2940 	while (res == NULL || res->status != NIS_SUCCESS)
2941 	{
2942 		res = nis_lookup(qbuf, FOLLOW_LINKS);
2943 		switch (res->status)
2944 		{
2945 		  case NIS_SUCCESS:
2946 			break;
2947 
2948 		  case NIS_TRYAGAIN:
2949 		  case NIS_RPCERROR:
2950 		  case NIS_NAMEUNREACHABLE:
2951 			if (retry_cnt++ > 4)
2952 			{
2953 				errno = EAGAIN;
2954 				return false;
2955 			}
2956 			/* try not to overwhelm hosed server */
2957 			sleep(2);
2958 			break;
2959 
2960 		  default:		/* all other nisplus errors */
2961 # if 0
2962 			if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
2963 				syserr("451 4.3.5 Cannot find table %s.%s: %s",
2964 					map->map_file, map->map_domain,
2965 					nis_sperrno(res->status));
2966 # endif /* 0 */
2967 			errno = EAGAIN;
2968 			return false;
2969 		}
2970 	}
2971 
2972 	if (NIS_RES_NUMOBJ(res) != 1 ||
2973 	    (NIS_RES_OBJECT(res)->zo_data.zo_type != TABLE_OBJ))
2974 	{
2975 		if (tTd(38, 10))
2976 			sm_dprintf("nisplus_map_open: %s is not a table\n", qbuf);
2977 # if 0
2978 		if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
2979 			syserr("451 4.3.5 %s.%s: %s is not a table",
2980 				map->map_file, map->map_domain,
2981 				nis_sperrno(res->status));
2982 # endif /* 0 */
2983 		errno = EBADF;
2984 		return false;
2985 	}
2986 	/* default key column is column 0 */
2987 	if (map->map_keycolnm == NULL)
2988 		map->map_keycolnm = newstr(COL_NAME(res,0));
2989 
2990 	max_col = COL_MAX(res);
2991 
2992 	/* verify the key column exist */
2993 	for (i = 0; i < max_col; i++)
2994 	{
2995 		if (strcmp(map->map_keycolnm, COL_NAME(res,i)) == 0)
2996 			break;
2997 	}
2998 	if (i == max_col)
2999 	{
3000 		if (tTd(38, 2))
3001 			sm_dprintf("nisplus_map_open(%s): can not find key column %s\n",
3002 				map->map_file, map->map_keycolnm);
3003 		errno = ENOENT;
3004 		return false;
3005 	}
3006 
3007 	/* default value column is the last column */
3008 	if (map->map_valcolnm == NULL)
3009 	{
3010 		map->map_valcolno = max_col - 1;
3011 		return true;
3012 	}
3013 
3014 	for (i = 0; i< max_col; i++)
3015 	{
3016 		if (strcmp(map->map_valcolnm, COL_NAME(res,i)) == 0)
3017 		{
3018 			map->map_valcolno = i;
3019 			return true;
3020 		}
3021 	}
3022 
3023 	if (tTd(38, 2))
3024 		sm_dprintf("nisplus_map_open(%s): can not find column %s\n",
3025 			map->map_file, map->map_keycolnm);
3026 	errno = ENOENT;
3027 	return false;
3028 }
3029 
3030 
3031 /*
3032 **  NISPLUS_MAP_LOOKUP -- look up a datum in a NISPLUS table
3033 */
3034 
3035 char *
3036 nisplus_map_lookup(map, name, av, statp)
3037 	MAP *map;
3038 	char *name;
3039 	char **av;
3040 	int *statp;
3041 {
3042 	char *p;
3043 	auto int vsize;
3044 	char *skp;
3045 	int skleft;
3046 	char search_key[MAXNAME + 4];
3047 	char qbuf[MAXLINE + NIS_MAXNAMELEN];
3048 	nis_result *result;
3049 
3050 	if (tTd(38, 20))
3051 		sm_dprintf("nisplus_map_lookup(%s, %s)\n",
3052 			map->map_mname, name);
3053 
3054 	if (!bitset(MF_OPEN, map->map_mflags))
3055 	{
3056 		if (nisplus_map_open(map, O_RDONLY))
3057 		{
3058 			map->map_mflags |= MF_OPEN;
3059 			map->map_pid = CurrentPid;
3060 		}
3061 		else
3062 		{
3063 			*statp = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
3064 			return NULL;
3065 		}
3066 	}
3067 
3068 	/*
3069 	**  Copy the name to the key buffer, escaping double quote characters
3070 	**  by doubling them and quoting "]" and "," to avoid having the
3071 	**  NIS+ parser choke on them.
3072 	*/
3073 
3074 	skleft = sizeof(search_key) - 4;
3075 	skp = search_key;
3076 	for (p = name; *p != '\0' && skleft > 0; p++)
3077 	{
3078 		switch (*p)
3079 		{
3080 		  case ']':
3081 		  case ',':
3082 			/* quote the character */
3083 			*skp++ = '"';
3084 			*skp++ = *p;
3085 			*skp++ = '"';
3086 			skleft -= 3;
3087 			break;
3088 
3089 		  case '"':
3090 			/* double the quote */
3091 			*skp++ = '"';
3092 			skleft--;
3093 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
3094 
3095 		  default:
3096 			*skp++ = *p;
3097 			skleft--;
3098 			break;
3099 		}
3100 	}
3101 	*skp = '\0';
3102 	if (!bitset(MF_NOFOLDCASE, map->map_mflags))
3103 		makelower(search_key);
3104 
3105 	/* construct the query */
3106 	if (PARTIAL_NAME(map->map_file))
3107 		(void) sm_snprintf(qbuf, sizeof(qbuf), "[%s=%s],%s.%s",
3108 			map->map_keycolnm, search_key, map->map_file,
3109 			map->map_domain);
3110 	else
3111 		(void) sm_snprintf(qbuf, sizeof(qbuf), "[%s=%s],%s",
3112 			map->map_keycolnm, search_key, map->map_file);
3113 
3114 	if (tTd(38, 20))
3115 		sm_dprintf("qbuf=%s\n", qbuf);
3116 	result = nis_list(qbuf, FOLLOW_LINKS | FOLLOW_PATH, NULL, NULL);
3117 	if (result->status == NIS_SUCCESS)
3118 	{
3119 		int count;
3120 		char *str;
3121 
3122 		if ((count = NIS_RES_NUMOBJ(result)) != 1)
3123 		{
3124 			if (LogLevel > 10)
3125 				sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, CurEnv->e_id,
3126 					  "%s: lookup error, expected 1 entry, got %d",
3127 					  map->map_file, count);
3128 
3129 			/* ignore second entry */
3130 			if (tTd(38, 20))
3131 				sm_dprintf("nisplus_map_lookup(%s), got %d entries, additional entries ignored\n",
3132 					name, count);
3133 		}
3134 
3135 		p = ((NIS_RES_OBJECT(result))->EN_col(map->map_valcolno));
3136 		/* set the length of the result */
3137 		if (p == NULL)
3138 			p = "";
3139 		vsize = strlen(p);
3140 		if (tTd(38, 20))
3141 			sm_dprintf("nisplus_map_lookup(%s), found %s\n",
3142 				name, p);
3143 		if (bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags))
3144 			str = map_rewrite(map, name, strlen(name), NULL);
3145 		else
3146 			str = map_rewrite(map, p, vsize, av);
3147 		nis_freeresult(result);
3148 		*statp = EX_OK;
3149 		return str;
3150 	}
3151 	else
3152 	{
3153 		if (result->status == NIS_NOTFOUND)
3154 			*statp = EX_NOTFOUND;
3155 		else if (result->status == NIS_TRYAGAIN)
3156 			*statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
3157 		else
3158 		{
3159 			*statp = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
3160 			map->map_mflags &= ~(MF_VALID|MF_OPEN);
3161 		}
3162 	}
3163 	if (tTd(38, 20))
3164 		sm_dprintf("nisplus_map_lookup(%s), failed\n", name);
3165 	nis_freeresult(result);
3166 	return NULL;
3167 }
3168 
3169 
3170 
3171 /*
3172 **  NISPLUS_GETCANONNAME -- look up canonical name in NIS+
3173 */
3174 
3175 static bool
3176 nisplus_getcanonname(name, hbsize, statp)
3177 	char *name;
3178 	int hbsize;
3179 	int *statp;
3180 {
3181 	char *vp;
3182 	auto int vsize;
3183 	nis_result *result;
3184 	char *p;
3185 	char nbuf[MAXNAME + 1];
3186 	char qbuf[MAXLINE + NIS_MAXNAMELEN];
3187 
3188 	if (sm_strlcpy(nbuf, name, sizeof(nbuf)) >= sizeof(nbuf))
3189 	{
3190 		*statp = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
3191 		return false;
3192 	}
3193 	(void) shorten_hostname(nbuf);
3194 
3195 	p = strchr(nbuf, '.');
3196 	if (p == NULL)
3197 	{
3198 		/* single token */
3199 		(void) sm_snprintf(qbuf, sizeof(qbuf),
3200 			"[name=%s],hosts.org_dir", nbuf);
3201 	}
3202 	else if (p[1] != '\0')
3203 	{
3204 		/* multi token -- take only first token in nbuf */
3205 		*p = '\0';
3206 		(void) sm_snprintf(qbuf, sizeof(qbuf),
3207 				   "[name=%s],hosts.org_dir.%s", nbuf, &p[1]);
3208 	}
3209 	else
3210 	{
3211 		*statp = EX_NOHOST;
3212 		return false;
3213 	}
3214 
3215 	if (tTd(38, 20))
3216 		sm_dprintf("\nnisplus_getcanonname(%s), qbuf=%s\n",
3217 			   name, qbuf);
3218 
3219 	result = nis_list(qbuf, EXPAND_NAME|FOLLOW_LINKS|FOLLOW_PATH,
3220 			  NULL, NULL);
3221 
3222 	if (result->status == NIS_SUCCESS)
3223 	{
3224 		int count;
3225 		char *domain;
3226 
3227 		if ((count = NIS_RES_NUMOBJ(result)) != 1)
3228 		{
3229 			if (LogLevel > 10)
3230 				sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, CurEnv->e_id,
3231 					  "nisplus_getcanonname: lookup error, expected 1 entry, got %d",
3232 					  count);
3233 
3234 			/* ignore second entry */
3235 			if (tTd(38, 20))
3236 				sm_dprintf("nisplus_getcanonname(%s), got %d entries, all but first ignored\n",
3237 					   name, count);
3238 		}
3239 
3240 		if (tTd(38, 20))
3241 			sm_dprintf("nisplus_getcanonname(%s), found in directory \"%s\"\n",
3242 				   name, (NIS_RES_OBJECT(result))->zo_domain);
3243 
3244 
3245 		vp = ((NIS_RES_OBJECT(result))->EN_col(0));
3246 		vsize = strlen(vp);
3247 		if (tTd(38, 20))
3248 			sm_dprintf("nisplus_getcanonname(%s), found %s\n",
3249 				   name, vp);
3250 		if (strchr(vp, '.') != NULL)
3251 		{
3252 			domain = "";
3253 		}
3254 		else
3255 		{
3256 			domain = macvalue('m', CurEnv);
3257 			if (domain == NULL)
3258 				domain = "";
3259 		}
3260 		if (hbsize > vsize + (int) strlen(domain) + 1)
3261 		{
3262 			if (domain[0] == '\0')
3263 				(void) sm_strlcpy(name, vp, hbsize);
3264 			else
3265 				(void) sm_snprintf(name, hbsize,
3266 						   "%s.%s", vp, domain);
3267 			*statp = EX_OK;
3268 		}
3269 		else
3270 			*statp = EX_NOHOST;
3271 		nis_freeresult(result);
3272 		return true;
3273 	}
3274 	else
3275 	{
3276 		if (result->status == NIS_NOTFOUND)
3277 			*statp = EX_NOHOST;
3278 		else if (result->status == NIS_TRYAGAIN)
3279 			*statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
3280 		else
3281 			*statp = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
3282 	}
3283 	if (tTd(38, 20))
3284 		sm_dprintf("nisplus_getcanonname(%s), failed, status=%d, nsw_stat=%d\n",
3285 			   name, result->status, *statp);
3286 	nis_freeresult(result);
3287 	return false;
3288 }
3289 
3290 char *
3291 nisplus_default_domain()
3292 {
3293 	static char default_domain[MAXNAME + 1] = "";
3294 	char *p;
3295 
3296 	if (default_domain[0] != '\0')
3297 		return default_domain;
3298 
3299 	p = nis_local_directory();
3300 	(void) sm_strlcpy(default_domain, p, sizeof(default_domain));
3301 	return default_domain;
3302 }
3303 
3304 #endif /* NISPLUS */
3305 /*
3306 **  LDAP Modules
3307 */
3308 
3309 /*
3310 **  LDAPMAP_DEQUOTE - helper routine for ldapmap_parseargs
3311 */
3312 
3313 #if defined(LDAPMAP) || defined(PH_MAP)
3314 
3315 # if PH_MAP
3316 #  define ph_map_dequote ldapmap_dequote
3317 # endif /* PH_MAP */
3318 
3319 static char *ldapmap_dequote __P((char *));
3320 
3321 static char *
3322 ldapmap_dequote(str)
3323 	char *str;
3324 {
3325 	char *p;
3326 	char *start;
3327 
3328 	if (str == NULL)
3329 		return NULL;
3330 
3331 	p = str;
3332 	if (*p == '"')
3333 	{
3334 		/* Should probably swallow initial whitespace here */
3335 		start = ++p;
3336 	}
3337 	else
3338 		return str;
3339 	while (*p != '"' && *p != '\0')
3340 		p++;
3341 	if (*p != '\0')
3342 		*p = '\0';
3343 	return start;
3344 }
3345 #endif /* defined(LDAPMAP) || defined(PH_MAP) */
3346 
3347 #if LDAPMAP
3348 
3349 static SM_LDAP_STRUCT *LDAPDefaults = NULL;
3350 
3351 /*
3352 **  LDAPMAP_OPEN -- open LDAP map
3353 **
3354 **	Connect to the LDAP server.  Re-use existing connections since a
3355 **	single server connection to a host (with the same host, port,
3356 **	bind DN, and secret) can answer queries for multiple maps.
3357 */
3358 
3359 bool
3360 ldapmap_open(map, mode)
3361 	MAP *map;
3362 	int mode;
3363 {
3364 	SM_LDAP_STRUCT *lmap;
3365 	STAB *s;
3366 	char *id;
3367 
3368 	if (tTd(38, 2))
3369 		sm_dprintf("ldapmap_open(%s, %d): ", map->map_mname, mode);
3370 
3371 #if defined(SUN_EXTENSIONS) && defined(SUN_SIMPLIFIED_LDAP) && \
3372     HASLDAPGETALIASBYNAME
3373 	if (VendorCode == VENDOR_SUN &&
3374 	    strcmp(map->map_mname, "aliases.ldap") == 0)
3375 	{
3376 		return true;
3377 	}
3378 #endif /* defined(SUN_EXTENSIONS) && defined(SUN_SIMPLIFIED_LDAP) && ... */
3379 
3380 	mode &= O_ACCMODE;
3381 
3382 	/* sendmail doesn't have the ability to write to LDAP (yet) */
3383 	if (mode != O_RDONLY)
3384 	{
3385 		/* issue a pseudo-error message */
3386 		errno = SM_EMAPCANTWRITE;
3387 		return false;
3388 	}
3389 
3390 	lmap = (SM_LDAP_STRUCT *) map->map_db1;
3391 
3392 	s = ldapmap_findconn(lmap);
3393 	if (s->s_lmap != NULL)
3394 	{
3395 		/* Already have a connection open to this LDAP server */
3396 		lmap->ldap_ld = ((SM_LDAP_STRUCT *)s->s_lmap->map_db1)->ldap_ld;
3397 		lmap->ldap_pid = ((SM_LDAP_STRUCT *)s->s_lmap->map_db1)->ldap_pid;
3398 
3399 		/* Add this map as head of linked list */
3400 		lmap->ldap_next = s->s_lmap;
3401 		s->s_lmap = map;
3402 
3403 		if (tTd(38, 2))
3404 			sm_dprintf("using cached connection\n");
3405 		return true;
3406 	}
3407 
3408 	if (tTd(38, 2))
3409 		sm_dprintf("opening new connection\n");
3410 
3411 	if (lmap->ldap_host != NULL)
3412 		id = lmap->ldap_host;
3413 	else if (lmap->ldap_uri != NULL)
3414 		id = lmap->ldap_uri;
3415 	else
3416 		id = "localhost";
3417 
3418 	if (tTd(74, 104))
3419 	{
3420 		extern MAPCLASS NullMapClass;
3421 
3422 		/* debug mode: don't actually open an LDAP connection */
3423 		map->map_orgclass = map->map_class;
3424 		map->map_class = &NullMapClass;
3425 		map->map_mflags |= MF_OPEN;
3426 		map->map_pid = CurrentPid;
3427 		return true;
3428 	}
3429 
3430 	/* No connection yet, connect */
3431 	if (!sm_ldap_start(map->map_mname, lmap))
3432 	{
3433 		if (errno == ETIMEDOUT)
3434 		{
3435 			if (LogLevel > 1)
3436 				sm_syslog(LOG_NOTICE, CurEnv->e_id,
3437 					  "timeout conning to LDAP server %.100s",
3438 					  id);
3439 		}
3440 
3441 		if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
3442 		{
3443 			if (bitset(MF_NODEFER, map->map_mflags))
3444 			{
3445 				syserr("%s failed to %s in map %s",
3446 # if USE_LDAP_INIT
3447 				       "ldap_init/ldap_bind",
3448 # else /* USE_LDAP_INIT */
3449 				       "ldap_open",
3450 # endif /* USE_LDAP_INIT */
3451 				       id, map->map_mname);
3452 			}
3453 			else
3454 			{
3455 				syserr("451 4.3.5 %s failed to %s in map %s",
3456 # if USE_LDAP_INIT
3457 				       "ldap_init/ldap_bind",
3458 # else /* USE_LDAP_INIT */
3459 				       "ldap_open",
3460 # endif /* USE_LDAP_INIT */
3461 				       id, map->map_mname);
3462 			}
3463 		}
3464 		return false;
3465 	}
3466 
3467 	/* Save connection for reuse */
3468 	s->s_lmap = map;
3469 	return true;
3470 }
3471 
3472 /*
3473 **  LDAPMAP_CLOSE -- close ldap map
3474 */
3475 
3476 void
3477 ldapmap_close(map)
3478 	MAP *map;
3479 {
3480 	SM_LDAP_STRUCT *lmap;
3481 	STAB *s;
3482 
3483 	if (tTd(38, 2))
3484 		sm_dprintf("ldapmap_close(%s)\n", map->map_mname);
3485 
3486 	lmap = (SM_LDAP_STRUCT *) map->map_db1;
3487 
3488 	/* Check if already closed */
3489 	if (lmap->ldap_ld == NULL)
3490 		return;
3491 
3492 	/* Close the LDAP connection */
3493 	sm_ldap_close(lmap);
3494 
3495 	/* Mark all the maps that share the connection as closed */
3496 	s = ldapmap_findconn(lmap);
3497 
3498 	while (s->s_lmap != NULL)
3499 	{
3500 		MAP *smap = s->s_lmap;
3501 
3502 		if (tTd(38, 2) && smap != map)
3503 			sm_dprintf("ldapmap_close(%s): closed %s (shared LDAP connection)\n",
3504 				   map->map_mname, smap->map_mname);
3505 		smap->map_mflags &= ~(MF_OPEN|MF_WRITABLE);
3506 		lmap = (SM_LDAP_STRUCT *) smap->map_db1;
3507 		lmap->ldap_ld = NULL;
3508 		s->s_lmap = lmap->ldap_next;
3509 		lmap->ldap_next = NULL;
3510 	}
3511 }
3512 
3513 # ifdef SUNET_ID
3514 /*
3515 **  SUNET_ID_HASH -- Convert a string to its Sunet_id canonical form
3516 **  This only makes sense at Stanford University.
3517 */
3518 
3519 static char *
3520 sunet_id_hash(str)
3521 	char *str;
3522 {
3523 	char *p, *p_last;
3524 
3525 	p = str;
3526 	p_last = p;
3527 	while (*p != '\0')
3528 	{
3529 		if (isascii(*p) && (islower(*p) || isdigit(*p)))
3530 		{
3531 			*p_last = *p;
3532 			p_last++;
3533 		}
3534 		else if (isascii(*p) && isupper(*p))
3535 		{
3536 			*p_last = tolower(*p);
3537 			p_last++;
3538 		}
3539 		++p;
3540 	}
3541 	if (*p_last != '\0')
3542 		*p_last = '\0';
3543 	return str;
3544 }
3545 #  define SM_CONVERT_ID(str)	sunet_id_hash(str)
3546 # else /* SUNET_ID */
3547 #  define SM_CONVERT_ID(str)	makelower(str)
3548 # endif /* SUNET_ID */
3549 
3550 /*
3551 **  LDAPMAP_LOOKUP -- look up a datum in a LDAP map
3552 */
3553 
3554 char *
3555 ldapmap_lookup(map, name, av, statp)
3556 	MAP *map;
3557 	char *name;
3558 	char **av;
3559 	int *statp;
3560 {
3561 	int flags;
3562 	int i;
3563 	int plen = 0;
3564 	int psize = 0;
3565 	int msgid;
3566 	int save_errno;
3567 	char *vp, *p;
3568 	char *result = NULL;
3569 	SM_RPOOL_T *rpool;
3570 	SM_LDAP_STRUCT *lmap = NULL;
3571 	char *argv[SM_LDAP_ARGS];
3572 	char keybuf[MAXKEY];
3573 #if SM_LDAP_ARGS != MAX_MAP_ARGS
3574 # ERROR _SM_LDAP_ARGS must be the same as _MAX_MAP_ARGS
3575 #endif /* SM_LDAP_ARGS != MAX_MAP_ARGS */
3576 
3577 #if defined(SUN_EXTENSIONS) && defined(SUN_SIMPLIFIED_LDAP) && \
3578     HASLDAPGETALIASBYNAME
3579 	if (VendorCode == VENDOR_SUN &&
3580 	    strcmp(map->map_mname, "aliases.ldap") == 0)
3581 	{
3582 		int rc;
3583 #if defined(GETLDAPALIASBYNAME_VERSION) && (GETLDAPALIASBYNAME_VERSION >= 2)
3584 		extern char *__getldapaliasbyname();
3585 		char *answer;
3586 
3587 		answer = __getldapaliasbyname(name, &rc);
3588 #else
3589 		char answer[MAXNAME + 1];
3590 
3591 		rc = __getldapaliasbyname(name, answer, sizeof(answer));
3592 #endif
3593 		if (rc != 0)
3594 		{
3595 			if (tTd(38, 20))
3596 				sm_dprintf("getldapaliasbyname(%.100s) failed, errno=%d\n",
3597 					   name, errno);
3598 			*statp = EX_NOTFOUND;
3599 			return NULL;
3600 		}
3601 		*statp = EX_OK;
3602 		if (tTd(38, 20))
3603 			sm_dprintf("getldapaliasbyname(%.100s) => %s\n", name,
3604 				   answer);
3605 		if (bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags))
3606 			result = map_rewrite(map, name, strlen(name), NULL);
3607 		else
3608 			result = map_rewrite(map, answer, strlen(answer), av);
3609 #if defined(GETLDAPALIASBYNAME_VERSION) && (GETLDAPALIASBYNAME_VERSION >= 2)
3610 		free(answer);
3611 #endif
3612 		return result;
3613 	}
3614 #endif /* defined(SUN_EXTENSIONS) && defined(SUN_SIMPLIFIED_LDAP) && ... */
3615 
3616 	/* Get ldap struct pointer from map */
3617 	lmap = (SM_LDAP_STRUCT *) map->map_db1;
3618 	sm_ldap_setopts(lmap->ldap_ld, lmap);
3619 
3620 	if (lmap->ldap_multi_args)
3621 	{
3622 		SM_REQUIRE(av != NULL);
3623 		memset(argv, '\0', sizeof(argv));
3624 		for (i = 0; i < SM_LDAP_ARGS && av[i] != NULL; i++)
3625 		{
3626 			argv[i] = sm_strdup(av[i]);
3627 			if (argv[i] == NULL)
3628 			{
3629 				int save_errno, j;
3630 
3631 				save_errno = errno;
3632 				for (j = 0; j < i && argv[j] != NULL; j++)
3633 					SM_FREE(argv[j]);
3634 				*statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
3635 				errno = save_errno;
3636 				return NULL;
3637 			}
3638 
3639 			if (!bitset(MF_NOFOLDCASE, map->map_mflags))
3640 				SM_CONVERT_ID(av[i]);
3641 		}
3642 	}
3643 	else
3644 	{
3645 		(void) sm_strlcpy(keybuf, name, sizeof(keybuf));
3646 
3647 		if (!bitset(MF_NOFOLDCASE, map->map_mflags))
3648 			SM_CONVERT_ID(keybuf);
3649 	}
3650 
3651 	if (tTd(38, 20))
3652 	{
3653 		if (lmap->ldap_multi_args)
3654 		{
3655 			sm_dprintf("ldapmap_lookup(%s, argv)\n",
3656 				map->map_mname);
3657 			for (i = 0; i < SM_LDAP_ARGS; i++)
3658 			{
3659 				sm_dprintf("   argv[%d] = %s\n", i,
3660 					   argv[i] == NULL ? "NULL" : argv[i]);
3661 			}
3662 		}
3663 		else
3664 		{
3665 			sm_dprintf("ldapmap_lookup(%s, %s)\n",
3666 				   map->map_mname, name);
3667 		}
3668 	}
3669 
3670 	if (lmap->ldap_multi_args)
3671 	{
3672 		msgid = sm_ldap_search_m(lmap, argv);
3673 
3674 		/* free the argv array and its content, no longer needed */
3675 		for (i = 0; i < SM_LDAP_ARGS && argv[i] != NULL; i++)
3676 			SM_FREE(argv[i]);
3677 	}
3678 	else
3679 		msgid = sm_ldap_search(lmap, keybuf);
3680 	if (msgid == SM_LDAP_ERR)
3681 	{
3682 		errno = sm_ldap_geterrno(lmap->ldap_ld) + E_LDAPBASE;
3683 		save_errno = errno;
3684 		if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
3685 		{
3686 			/*
3687 			**  Do not include keybuf as this error may be shown
3688 			**  to outsiders.
3689 			*/
3690 
3691 			if (bitset(MF_NODEFER, map->map_mflags))
3692 				syserr("Error in ldap_search in map %s",
3693 				       map->map_mname);
3694 			else
3695 				syserr("451 4.3.5 Error in ldap_search in map %s",
3696 				       map->map_mname);
3697 		}
3698 		*statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
3699 		switch (save_errno - E_LDAPBASE)
3700 		{
3701 # ifdef LDAP_SERVER_DOWN
3702 		  case LDAP_SERVER_DOWN:
3703 # endif /* LDAP_SERVER_DOWN */
3704 		  case LDAP_TIMEOUT:
3705 		  case LDAP_UNAVAILABLE:
3706 			/* server disappeared, try reopen on next search */
3707 			ldapmap_close(map);
3708 			break;
3709 		}
3710 		errno = save_errno;
3711 		return NULL;
3712 	}
3713 #if SM_LDAP_ERROR_ON_MISSING_ARGS
3714 	else if (msgid == SM_LDAP_ERR_ARG_MISS)
3715 	{
3716 		if (bitset(MF_NODEFER, map->map_mflags))
3717 			syserr("Error in ldap_search in map %s, too few arguments",
3718 			       map->map_mname);
3719 		else
3720 			syserr("554 5.3.5 Error in ldap_search in map %s, too few arguments",
3721 			       map->map_mname);
3722 		*statp = EX_CONFIG;
3723 		return NULL;
3724 	}
3725 #endif /* SM_LDAP_ERROR_ON_MISSING_ARGS */
3726 
3727 	*statp = EX_NOTFOUND;
3728 	vp = NULL;
3729 
3730 	flags = 0;
3731 	if (bitset(MF_SINGLEMATCH, map->map_mflags))
3732 		flags |= SM_LDAP_SINGLEMATCH;
3733 	if (bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags))
3734 		flags |= SM_LDAP_MATCHONLY;
3735 # if _FFR_LDAP_SINGLEDN
3736 	if (bitset(MF_SINGLEDN, map->map_mflags))
3737 		flags |= SM_LDAP_SINGLEDN;
3738 # endif /* _FFR_LDAP_SINGLEDN */
3739 
3740 	/* Create an rpool for search related memory usage */
3741 	rpool = sm_rpool_new_x(NULL);
3742 
3743 	p = NULL;
3744 	*statp = sm_ldap_results(lmap, msgid, flags, map->map_coldelim,
3745 				 rpool, &p, &plen, &psize, NULL);
3746 	save_errno = errno;
3747 
3748 	/* Copy result so rpool can be freed */
3749 	if (*statp == EX_OK && p != NULL)
3750 		vp = newstr(p);
3751 	sm_rpool_free(rpool);
3752 
3753 	/* need to restart LDAP connection? */
3754 	if (*statp == EX_RESTART)
3755 	{
3756 		*statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
3757 		ldapmap_close(map);
3758 	}
3759 
3760 	errno = save_errno;
3761 	if (*statp != EX_OK && *statp != EX_NOTFOUND)
3762 	{
3763 		if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
3764 		{
3765 			if (bitset(MF_NODEFER, map->map_mflags))
3766 				syserr("Error getting LDAP results in map %s",
3767 				       map->map_mname);
3768 			else
3769 				syserr("451 4.3.5 Error getting LDAP results in map %s",
3770 				       map->map_mname);
3771 		}
3772 		errno = save_errno;
3773 		return NULL;
3774 	}
3775 
3776 	/* Did we match anything? */
3777 	if (vp == NULL && !bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags))
3778 		return NULL;
3779 
3780 	if (*statp == EX_OK)
3781 	{
3782 		if (LogLevel > 9)
3783 			sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, CurEnv->e_id,
3784 				  "ldap %.100s => %s", name,
3785 				  vp == NULL ? "<NULL>" : vp);
3786 		if (bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags))
3787 			result = map_rewrite(map, name, strlen(name), NULL);
3788 		else
3789 		{
3790 			/* vp != NULL according to test above */
3791 			result = map_rewrite(map, vp, strlen(vp), av);
3792 		}
3793 		if (vp != NULL)
3794 			sm_free(vp); /* XXX */
3795 	}
3796 	return result;
3797 }
3798 
3799 /*
3800 **  LDAPMAP_FINDCONN -- find an LDAP connection to the server
3801 **
3802 **	Cache LDAP connections based on the host, port, bind DN,
3803 **	secret, and PID so we don't have multiple connections open to
3804 **	the same server for different maps.  Need a separate connection
3805 **	per PID since a parent process may close the map before the
3806 **	child is done with it.
3807 **
3808 **	Parameters:
3809 **		lmap -- LDAP map information
3810 **
3811 **	Returns:
3812 **		Symbol table entry for the LDAP connection.
3813 */
3814 
3815 static STAB *
3816 ldapmap_findconn(lmap)
3817 	SM_LDAP_STRUCT *lmap;
3818 {
3819 	char *format;
3820 	char *nbuf;
3821 	char *id;
3822 	STAB *SM_NONVOLATILE s = NULL;
3823 
3824 	if (lmap->ldap_host != NULL)
3825 		id = lmap->ldap_host;
3826 	else if (lmap->ldap_uri != NULL)
3827 		id = lmap->ldap_uri;
3828 	else
3829 		id = "localhost";
3830 
3831 	format = "%s%c%d%c%d%c%s%c%s%d";
3832 	nbuf = sm_stringf_x(format,
3833 			    id,
3834 			    CONDELSE,
3835 			    lmap->ldap_port,
3836 			    CONDELSE,
3837 			    lmap->ldap_version,
3838 			    CONDELSE,
3839 			    (lmap->ldap_binddn == NULL ? ""
3840 						       : lmap->ldap_binddn),
3841 			    CONDELSE,
3842 			    (lmap->ldap_secret == NULL ? ""
3843 						       : lmap->ldap_secret),
3844 			    (int) CurrentPid);
3845 	SM_TRY
3846 		s = stab(nbuf, ST_LMAP, ST_ENTER);
3847 	SM_FINALLY
3848 		sm_free(nbuf);
3849 	SM_END_TRY
3850 	return s;
3851 }
3852 /*
3853 **  LDAPMAP_PARSEARGS -- parse ldap map definition args.
3854 */
3855 
3856 static struct lamvalues LDAPAuthMethods[] =
3857 {
3858 	{	"none",		LDAP_AUTH_NONE		},
3859 	{	"simple",	LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE	},
3860 # ifdef LDAP_AUTH_KRBV4
3861 	{	"krbv4",	LDAP_AUTH_KRBV4		},
3862 # endif /* LDAP_AUTH_KRBV4 */
3863 	{	NULL,		0			}
3864 };
3865 
3866 static struct ladvalues LDAPAliasDereference[] =
3867 {
3868 	{	"never",	LDAP_DEREF_NEVER	},
3869 	{	"always",	LDAP_DEREF_ALWAYS	},
3870 	{	"search",	LDAP_DEREF_SEARCHING	},
3871 	{	"find",		LDAP_DEREF_FINDING	},
3872 	{	NULL,		0			}
3873 };
3874 
3875 static struct lssvalues LDAPSearchScope[] =
3876 {
3877 	{	"base",		LDAP_SCOPE_BASE		},
3878 	{	"one",		LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL	},
3879 	{	"sub",		LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE	},
3880 	{	NULL,		0			}
3881 };
3882 
3883 bool
3884 ldapmap_parseargs(map, args)
3885 	MAP *map;
3886 	char *args;
3887 {
3888 	bool secretread = true;
3889 	bool attrssetup = false;
3890 	int i;
3891 	register char *p = args;
3892 	SM_LDAP_STRUCT *lmap;
3893 	struct lamvalues *lam;
3894 	struct ladvalues *lad;
3895 	struct lssvalues *lss;
3896 	char ldapfilt[MAXLINE];
3897 	char m_tmp[MAXPATHLEN + LDAPMAP_MAX_PASSWD];
3898 
3899 	/* Get ldap struct pointer from map */
3900 	lmap = (SM_LDAP_STRUCT *) map->map_db1;
3901 
3902 	/* Check if setting the initial LDAP defaults */
3903 	if (lmap == NULL || lmap != LDAPDefaults)
3904 	{
3905 		/* We need to alloc an SM_LDAP_STRUCT struct */
3906 		lmap = (SM_LDAP_STRUCT *) xalloc(sizeof(*lmap));
3907 		if (LDAPDefaults == NULL)
3908 			sm_ldap_clear(lmap);
3909 		else
3910 			STRUCTCOPY(*LDAPDefaults, *lmap);
3911 	}
3912 
3913 	/* there is no check whether there is really an argument */
3914 	map->map_mflags |= MF_TRY0NULL|MF_TRY1NULL;
3915 	map->map_spacesub = SpaceSub;	/* default value */
3916 
3917 	/* Check if setting up an alias or file class LDAP map */
3918 	if (bitset(MF_ALIAS, map->map_mflags))
3919 	{
3920 		/* Comma separate if used as an alias file */
3921 		map->map_coldelim = ',';
3922 		if (*args == '\0')
3923 		{
3924 			int n;
3925 			char *lc;
3926 			char jbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
3927 			char lcbuf[MAXLINE];
3928 
3929 			/* Get $j */
3930 			expand("\201j", jbuf, sizeof(jbuf), &BlankEnvelope);
3931 			if (jbuf[0] == '\0')
3932 			{
3933 				(void) sm_strlcpy(jbuf, "localhost",
3934 						  sizeof(jbuf));
3935 			}
3936 
3937 			lc = macvalue(macid("{sendmailMTACluster}"), CurEnv);
3938 			if (lc == NULL)
3939 				lc = "";
3940 			else
3941 			{
3942 				expand(lc, lcbuf, sizeof(lcbuf), CurEnv);
3943 				lc = lcbuf;
3944 			}
3945 
3946 			n = sm_snprintf(ldapfilt, sizeof(ldapfilt),
3947 					"(&(objectClass=sendmailMTAAliasObject)(sendmailMTAAliasGrouping=aliases)(|(sendmailMTACluster=%s)(sendmailMTAHost=%s))(sendmailMTAKey=%%0))",
3948 					lc, jbuf);
3949 			if (n >= sizeof(ldapfilt))
3950 			{
3951 				syserr("%s: Default LDAP string too long",
3952 				       map->map_mname);
3953 				return false;
3954 			}
3955 
3956 			/* default args for an alias LDAP entry */
3957 			lmap->ldap_filter = ldapfilt;
3958 			lmap->ldap_attr[0] = "objectClass";
3959 			lmap->ldap_attr_type[0] = SM_LDAP_ATTR_OBJCLASS;
3960 			lmap->ldap_attr_needobjclass[0] = NULL;
3961 			lmap->ldap_attr[1] = "sendmailMTAAliasValue";
3962 			lmap->ldap_attr_type[1] = SM_LDAP_ATTR_NORMAL;
3963 			lmap->ldap_attr_needobjclass[1] = NULL;
3964 			lmap->ldap_attr[2] = "sendmailMTAAliasSearch";
3965 			lmap->ldap_attr_type[2] = SM_LDAP_ATTR_FILTER;
3966 			lmap->ldap_attr_needobjclass[2] = "sendmailMTAMapObject";
3967 			lmap->ldap_attr[3] = "sendmailMTAAliasURL";
3968 			lmap->ldap_attr_type[3] = SM_LDAP_ATTR_URL;
3969 			lmap->ldap_attr_needobjclass[3] = "sendmailMTAMapObject";
3970 			lmap->ldap_attr[4] = NULL;
3971 			lmap->ldap_attr_type[4] = SM_LDAP_ATTR_NONE;
3972 			lmap->ldap_attr_needobjclass[4] = NULL;
3973 			attrssetup = true;
3974 		}
3975 	}
3976 	else if (bitset(MF_FILECLASS, map->map_mflags))
3977 	{
3978 		/* Space separate if used as a file class file */
3979 		map->map_coldelim = ' ';
3980 	}
3981 
3982 # if _FFR_LDAP_NETWORK_TIMEOUT
3983 	lmap->ldap_networktmo = 120;
3984 # endif /* _FFR_LDAP_NETWORK_TIMEOUT */
3985 
3986 	for (;;)
3987 	{
3988 		while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
3989 			p++;
3990 		if (*p != '-')
3991 			break;
3992 		switch (*++p)
3993 		{
3994 		  case 'A':
3995 			map->map_mflags |= MF_APPEND;
3996 			break;
3997 
3998 		  case 'a':
3999 			map->map_app = ++p;
4000 			break;
4001 
4002 		  case 'D':
4003 			map->map_mflags |= MF_DEFER;
4004 			break;
4005 
4006 		  case 'f':
4007 			map->map_mflags |= MF_NOFOLDCASE;
4008 			break;
4009 
4010 		  case 'm':
4011 			map->map_mflags |= MF_MATCHONLY;
4012 			break;
4013 
4014 		  case 'N':
4015 			map->map_mflags |= MF_INCLNULL;
4016 			map->map_mflags &= ~MF_TRY0NULL;
4017 			break;
4018 
4019 		  case 'O':
4020 			map->map_mflags &= ~MF_TRY1NULL;
4021 			break;
4022 
4023 		  case 'o':
4024 			map->map_mflags |= MF_OPTIONAL;
4025 			break;
4026 
4027 		  case 'q':
4028 			map->map_mflags |= MF_KEEPQUOTES;
4029 			break;
4030 
4031 		  case 'S':
4032 			map->map_spacesub = *++p;
4033 			break;
4034 
4035 		  case 'T':
4036 			map->map_tapp = ++p;
4037 			break;
4038 
4039 		  case 't':
4040 			map->map_mflags |= MF_NODEFER;
4041 			break;
4042 
4043 		  case 'z':
4044 			if (*++p != '\\')
4045 				map->map_coldelim = *p;
4046 			else
4047 			{
4048 				switch (*++p)
4049 				{
4050 				  case 'n':
4051 					map->map_coldelim = '\n';
4052 					break;
4053 
4054 				  case 't':
4055 					map->map_coldelim = '\t';
4056 					break;
4057 
4058 				  default:
4059 					map->map_coldelim = '\\';
4060 				}
4061 			}
4062 			break;
4063 
4064 			/* Start of ldapmap specific args */
4065 		  case '1':
4066 			map->map_mflags |= MF_SINGLEMATCH;
4067 			break;
4068 
4069 # if _FFR_LDAP_SINGLEDN
4070 		  case '2':
4071 			map->map_mflags |= MF_SINGLEDN;
4072 			break;
4073 # endif /* _FFR_LDAP_SINGLEDN */
4074 
4075 		  case 'b':		/* search base */
4076 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
4077 				continue;
4078 			lmap->ldap_base = p;
4079 			break;
4080 
4081 # if _FFR_LDAP_NETWORK_TIMEOUT
4082 		  case 'c':		/* network (connect) timeout */
4083 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
4084 				continue;
4085 			lmap->ldap_networktmo = atoi(p);
4086 			break;
4087 # endif /* _FFR_LDAP_NETWORK_TIMEOUT */
4088 
4089 		  case 'd':		/* Dn to bind to server as */
4090 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
4091 				continue;
4092 			lmap->ldap_binddn = p;
4093 			break;
4094 
4095 		  case 'H':		/* Use LDAP URI */
4096 #  if !USE_LDAP_INIT
4097 			syserr("Must compile with -DUSE_LDAP_INIT to use LDAP URIs (-H) in map %s",
4098 			       map->map_mname);
4099 			return false;
4100 #   else /* !USE_LDAP_INIT */
4101 			if (lmap->ldap_host != NULL)
4102 			{
4103 				syserr("Can not specify both an LDAP host and an LDAP URI in map %s",
4104 				       map->map_mname);
4105 				return false;
4106 			}
4107 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
4108 				continue;
4109 			lmap->ldap_uri = p;
4110 			break;
4111 #  endif /* !USE_LDAP_INIT */
4112 
4113 		  case 'h':		/* ldap host */
4114 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
4115 				continue;
4116 			if (lmap->ldap_uri != NULL)
4117 			{
4118 				syserr("Can not specify both an LDAP host and an LDAP URI in map %s",
4119 				       map->map_mname);
4120 				return false;
4121 			}
4122 			lmap->ldap_host = p;
4123 			break;
4124 
4125 		  case 'K':
4126 			lmap->ldap_multi_args = true;
4127 			break;
4128 
4129 		  case 'k':		/* search field */
4130 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
4131 				continue;
4132 			lmap->ldap_filter = p;
4133 			break;
4134 
4135 		  case 'l':		/* time limit */
4136 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
4137 				continue;
4138 			lmap->ldap_timelimit = atoi(p);
4139 			lmap->ldap_timeout.tv_sec = lmap->ldap_timelimit;
4140 			break;
4141 
4142 		  case 'M':		/* Method for binding */
4143 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
4144 				continue;
4145 
4146 			if (sm_strncasecmp(p, "LDAP_AUTH_", 10) == 0)
4147 				p += 10;
4148 
4149 			for (lam = LDAPAuthMethods;
4150 			     lam != NULL && lam->lam_name != NULL; lam++)
4151 			{
4152 				if (sm_strncasecmp(p, lam->lam_name,
4153 						   strlen(lam->lam_name)) == 0)
4154 					break;
4155 			}
4156 			if (lam->lam_name != NULL)
4157 				lmap->ldap_method = lam->lam_code;
4158 			else
4159 			{
4160 				/* bad config line */
4161 				if (!bitset(MCF_OPTFILE,
4162 					    map->map_class->map_cflags))
4163 				{
4164 					char *ptr;
4165 
4166 					if ((ptr = strchr(p, ' ')) != NULL)
4167 						*ptr = '\0';
4168 					syserr("Method for binding must be [none|simple|krbv4] (not %s) in map %s",
4169 						p, map->map_mname);
4170 					if (ptr != NULL)
4171 						*ptr = ' ';
4172 					return false;
4173 				}
4174 			}
4175 			break;
4176 
4177 		  case 'n':		/* retrieve attribute names only */
4178 			lmap->ldap_attrsonly = LDAPMAP_TRUE;
4179 			break;
4180 
4181 			/*
4182 			**  This is a string that is dependent on the
4183 			**  method used defined by 'M'.
4184 			*/
4185 
4186 		  case 'P':		/* Secret password for binding */
4187 			 while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
4188 				continue;
4189 			lmap->ldap_secret = p;
4190 			secretread = false;
4191 			break;
4192 
4193 		  case 'p':		/* ldap port */
4194 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
4195 				continue;
4196 			lmap->ldap_port = atoi(p);
4197 			break;
4198 
4199 			/* args stolen from ldapsearch.c */
4200 		  case 'R':		/* don't auto chase referrals */
4201 # ifdef LDAP_REFERRALS
4202 			lmap->ldap_options &= ~LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS;
4203 # else /* LDAP_REFERRALS */
4204 			syserr("compile with -DLDAP_REFERRALS for referral support");
4205 # endif /* LDAP_REFERRALS */
4206 			break;
4207 
4208 		  case 'r':		/* alias dereferencing */
4209 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
4210 				continue;
4211 
4212 			if (sm_strncasecmp(p, "LDAP_DEREF_", 11) == 0)
4213 				p += 11;
4214 
4215 			for (lad = LDAPAliasDereference;
4216 			     lad != NULL && lad->lad_name != NULL; lad++)
4217 			{
4218 				if (sm_strncasecmp(p, lad->lad_name,
4219 						   strlen(lad->lad_name)) == 0)
4220 					break;
4221 			}
4222 			if (lad->lad_name != NULL)
4223 				lmap->ldap_deref = lad->lad_code;
4224 			else
4225 			{
4226 				/* bad config line */
4227 				if (!bitset(MCF_OPTFILE,
4228 					    map->map_class->map_cflags))
4229 				{
4230 					char *ptr;
4231 
4232 					if ((ptr = strchr(p, ' ')) != NULL)
4233 						*ptr = '\0';
4234 					syserr("Deref must be [never|always|search|find] (not %s) in map %s",
4235 						p, map->map_mname);
4236 					if (ptr != NULL)
4237 						*ptr = ' ';
4238 					return false;
4239 				}
4240 			}
4241 			break;
4242 
4243 		  case 's':		/* search scope */
4244 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
4245 				continue;
4246 
4247 			if (sm_strncasecmp(p, "LDAP_SCOPE_", 11) == 0)
4248 				p += 11;
4249 
4250 			for (lss = LDAPSearchScope;
4251 			     lss != NULL && lss->lss_name != NULL; lss++)
4252 			{
4253 				if (sm_strncasecmp(p, lss->lss_name,
4254 						   strlen(lss->lss_name)) == 0)
4255 					break;
4256 			}
4257 			if (lss->lss_name != NULL)
4258 				lmap->ldap_scope = lss->lss_code;
4259 			else
4260 			{
4261 				/* bad config line */
4262 				if (!bitset(MCF_OPTFILE,
4263 					    map->map_class->map_cflags))
4264 				{
4265 					char *ptr;
4266 
4267 					if ((ptr = strchr(p, ' ')) != NULL)
4268 						*ptr = '\0';
4269 					syserr("Scope must be [base|one|sub] (not %s) in map %s",
4270 						p, map->map_mname);
4271 					if (ptr != NULL)
4272 						*ptr = ' ';
4273 					return false;
4274 				}
4275 			}
4276 			break;
4277 
4278 		  case 'V':
4279 			if (*++p != '\\')
4280 				lmap->ldap_attrsep = *p;
4281 			else
4282 			{
4283 				switch (*++p)
4284 				{
4285 				  case 'n':
4286 					lmap->ldap_attrsep = '\n';
4287 					break;
4288 
4289 				  case 't':
4290 					lmap->ldap_attrsep = '\t';
4291 					break;
4292 
4293 				  default:
4294 					lmap->ldap_attrsep = '\\';
4295 				}
4296 			}
4297 			break;
4298 
4299 		  case 'v':		/* attr to return */
4300 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
4301 				continue;
4302 			lmap->ldap_attr[0] = p;
4303 			lmap->ldap_attr[1] = NULL;
4304 			break;
4305 
4306 		  case 'w':
4307 			/* -w should be for passwd, -P should be for version */
4308 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
4309 				continue;
4310 			lmap->ldap_version = atoi(p);
4311 # ifdef LDAP_VERSION_MAX
4312 			if (lmap->ldap_version > LDAP_VERSION_MAX)
4313 			{
4314 				syserr("LDAP version %d exceeds max of %d in map %s",
4315 				       lmap->ldap_version, LDAP_VERSION_MAX,
4316 				       map->map_mname);
4317 				return false;
4318 			}
4319 # endif /* LDAP_VERSION_MAX */
4320 # ifdef LDAP_VERSION_MIN
4321 			if (lmap->ldap_version < LDAP_VERSION_MIN)
4322 			{
4323 				syserr("LDAP version %d is lower than min of %d in map %s",
4324 				       lmap->ldap_version, LDAP_VERSION_MIN,
4325 				       map->map_mname);
4326 				return false;
4327 			}
4328 # endif /* LDAP_VERSION_MIN */
4329 			break;
4330 
4331 		  case 'Z':
4332 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
4333 				continue;
4334 			lmap->ldap_sizelimit = atoi(p);
4335 			break;
4336 
4337 		  default:
4338 			syserr("Illegal option %c map %s", *p, map->map_mname);
4339 			break;
4340 		}
4341 
4342 		/* need to account for quoted strings here */
4343 		while (*p != '\0' && !(isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)))
4344 		{
4345 			if (*p == '"')
4346 			{
4347 				while (*++p != '"' && *p != '\0')
4348 					continue;
4349 				if (*p != '\0')
4350 					p++;
4351 			}
4352 			else
4353 				p++;
4354 		}
4355 
4356 		if (*p != '\0')
4357 			*p++ = '\0';
4358 	}
4359 
4360 	if (map->map_app != NULL)
4361 		map->map_app = newstr(ldapmap_dequote(map->map_app));
4362 	if (map->map_tapp != NULL)
4363 		map->map_tapp = newstr(ldapmap_dequote(map->map_tapp));
4364 
4365 	/*
4366 	**  We need to swallow up all the stuff into a struct
4367 	**  and dump it into map->map_dbptr1
4368 	*/
4369 
4370 	if (lmap->ldap_host != NULL &&
4371 	    (LDAPDefaults == NULL ||
4372 	     LDAPDefaults == lmap ||
4373 	     LDAPDefaults->ldap_host != lmap->ldap_host))
4374 		lmap->ldap_host = newstr(ldapmap_dequote(lmap->ldap_host));
4375 	map->map_domain = lmap->ldap_host;
4376 
4377 	if (lmap->ldap_uri != NULL &&
4378 	    (LDAPDefaults == NULL ||
4379 	     LDAPDefaults == lmap ||
4380 	     LDAPDefaults->ldap_uri != lmap->ldap_uri))
4381 		lmap->ldap_uri = newstr(ldapmap_dequote(lmap->ldap_uri));
4382 	map->map_domain = lmap->ldap_uri;
4383 
4384 	if (lmap->ldap_binddn != NULL &&
4385 	    (LDAPDefaults == NULL ||
4386 	     LDAPDefaults == lmap ||
4387 	     LDAPDefaults->ldap_binddn != lmap->ldap_binddn))
4388 		lmap->ldap_binddn = newstr(ldapmap_dequote(lmap->ldap_binddn));
4389 
4390 	if (lmap->ldap_secret != NULL &&
4391 	    (LDAPDefaults == NULL ||
4392 	     LDAPDefaults == lmap ||
4393 	     LDAPDefaults->ldap_secret != lmap->ldap_secret))
4394 	{
4395 		SM_FILE_T *sfd;
4396 		long sff = SFF_OPENASROOT|SFF_ROOTOK|SFF_NOWLINK|SFF_NOWWFILES|SFF_NOGWFILES;
4397 
4398 		if (DontLockReadFiles)
4399 			sff |= SFF_NOLOCK;
4400 
4401 		/* need to use method to map secret to passwd string */
4402 		switch (lmap->ldap_method)
4403 		{
4404 		  case LDAP_AUTH_NONE:
4405 			/* Do nothing */
4406 			break;
4407 
4408 		  case LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE:
4409 
4410 			/*
4411 			**  Secret is the name of a file with
4412 			**  the first line as the password.
4413 			*/
4414 
4415 			/* Already read in the secret? */
4416 			if (secretread)
4417 				break;
4418 
4419 			sfd = safefopen(ldapmap_dequote(lmap->ldap_secret),
4420 					O_RDONLY, 0, sff);
4421 			if (sfd == NULL)
4422 			{
4423 				syserr("LDAP map: cannot open secret %s",
4424 				       ldapmap_dequote(lmap->ldap_secret));
4425 				return false;
4426 			}
4427 			lmap->ldap_secret = sfgets(m_tmp, sizeof(m_tmp),
4428 						   sfd, TimeOuts.to_fileopen,
4429 						   "ldapmap_parseargs");
4430 			(void) sm_io_close(sfd, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
4431 			if (strlen(m_tmp) > LDAPMAP_MAX_PASSWD)
4432 			{
4433 				syserr("LDAP map: secret in %s too long",
4434 				       ldapmap_dequote(lmap->ldap_secret));
4435 				return false;
4436 			}
4437 			if (lmap->ldap_secret != NULL &&
4438 			    strlen(m_tmp) > 0)
4439 			{
4440 				/* chomp newline */
4441 				if (m_tmp[strlen(m_tmp) - 1] == '\n')
4442 					m_tmp[strlen(m_tmp) - 1] = '\0';
4443 
4444 				lmap->ldap_secret = m_tmp;
4445 			}
4446 			break;
4447 
4448 # ifdef LDAP_AUTH_KRBV4
4449 		  case LDAP_AUTH_KRBV4:
4450 
4451 			/*
4452 			**  Secret is where the ticket file is
4453 			**  stashed
4454 			*/
4455 
4456 			(void) sm_snprintf(m_tmp, sizeof(m_tmp),
4457 				"KRBTKFILE=%s",
4458 				ldapmap_dequote(lmap->ldap_secret));
4459 			lmap->ldap_secret = m_tmp;
4460 			break;
4461 # endif /* LDAP_AUTH_KRBV4 */
4462 
4463 		  default:	       /* Should NEVER get here */
4464 			syserr("LDAP map: Illegal value in lmap method");
4465 			return false;
4466 			/* NOTREACHED */
4467 			break;
4468 		}
4469 	}
4470 
4471 	if (lmap->ldap_secret != NULL &&
4472 	    (LDAPDefaults == NULL ||
4473 	     LDAPDefaults == lmap ||
4474 	     LDAPDefaults->ldap_secret != lmap->ldap_secret))
4475 		lmap->ldap_secret = newstr(ldapmap_dequote(lmap->ldap_secret));
4476 
4477 	if (lmap->ldap_base != NULL &&
4478 	    (LDAPDefaults == NULL ||
4479 	     LDAPDefaults == lmap ||
4480 	     LDAPDefaults->ldap_base != lmap->ldap_base))
4481 		lmap->ldap_base = newstr(ldapmap_dequote(lmap->ldap_base));
4482 
4483 	/*
4484 	**  Save the server from extra work.  If request is for a single
4485 	**  match, tell the server to only return enough records to
4486 	**  determine if there is a single match or not.  This can not
4487 	**  be one since the server would only return one and we wouldn't
4488 	**  know if there were others available.
4489 	*/
4490 
4491 	if (bitset(MF_SINGLEMATCH, map->map_mflags))
4492 		lmap->ldap_sizelimit = 2;
4493 
4494 	/* If setting defaults, don't process ldap_filter and ldap_attr */
4495 	if (lmap == LDAPDefaults)
4496 		return true;
4497 
4498 	if (lmap->ldap_filter != NULL)
4499 		lmap->ldap_filter = newstr(ldapmap_dequote(lmap->ldap_filter));
4500 	else
4501 	{
4502 		if (!bitset(MCF_OPTFILE, map->map_class->map_cflags))
4503 		{
4504 			syserr("No filter given in map %s", map->map_mname);
4505 			return false;
4506 		}
4507 	}
4508 
4509 	if (!attrssetup && lmap->ldap_attr[0] != NULL)
4510 	{
4511 		bool recurse = false;
4512 		bool normalseen = false;
4513 
4514 		i = 0;
4515 		p = ldapmap_dequote(lmap->ldap_attr[0]);
4516 		lmap->ldap_attr[0] = NULL;
4517 
4518 		/* Prime the attr list with the objectClass attribute */
4519 		lmap->ldap_attr[i] = "objectClass";
4520 		lmap->ldap_attr_type[i] = SM_LDAP_ATTR_OBJCLASS;
4521 		lmap->ldap_attr_needobjclass[i] = NULL;
4522 		i++;
4523 
4524 		while (p != NULL)
4525 		{
4526 			char *v;
4527 
4528 			while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
4529 				p++;
4530 			if (*p == '\0')
4531 				break;
4532 			v = p;
4533 			p = strchr(v, ',');
4534 			if (p != NULL)
4535 				*p++ = '\0';
4536 
4537 			if (i >= LDAPMAP_MAX_ATTR)
4538 			{
4539 				syserr("Too many return attributes in %s (max %d)",
4540 				       map->map_mname, LDAPMAP_MAX_ATTR);
4541 				return false;
4542 			}
4543 			if (*v != '\0')
4544 			{
4545 				int j;
4546 				int use;
4547 				char *type;
4548 				char *needobjclass;
4549 
4550 				type = strchr(v, ':');
4551 				if (type != NULL)
4552 				{
4553 					*type++ = '\0';
4554 					needobjclass = strchr(type, ':');
4555 					if (needobjclass != NULL)
4556 						*needobjclass++ = '\0';
4557 				}
4558 				else
4559 				{
4560 					needobjclass = NULL;
4561 				}
4562 
4563 				use = i;
4564 
4565 				/* allow override on "objectClass" type */
4566 				if (sm_strcasecmp(v, "objectClass") == 0 &&
4567 				    lmap->ldap_attr_type[0] == SM_LDAP_ATTR_OBJCLASS)
4568 				{
4569 					use = 0;
4570 				}
4571 				else
4572 				{
4573 					/*
4574 					**  Don't add something to attribute
4575 					**  list twice.
4576 					*/
4577 
4578 					for (j = 1; j < i; j++)
4579 					{
4580 						if (sm_strcasecmp(v, lmap->ldap_attr[j]) == 0)
4581 						{
4582 							syserr("Duplicate attribute (%s) in %s",
4583 							       v, map->map_mname);
4584 							return false;
4585 						}
4586 					}
4587 
4588 					lmap->ldap_attr[use] = newstr(v);
4589 					if (needobjclass != NULL &&
4590 					    *needobjclass != '\0' &&
4591 					    *needobjclass != '*')
4592 					{
4593 						lmap->ldap_attr_needobjclass[use] = newstr(needobjclass);
4594 					}
4595 					else
4596 					{
4597 						lmap->ldap_attr_needobjclass[use] = NULL;
4598 					}
4599 
4600 				}
4601 
4602 				if (type != NULL && *type != '\0')
4603 				{
4604 					if (sm_strcasecmp(type, "dn") == 0)
4605 					{
4606 						recurse = true;
4607 						lmap->ldap_attr_type[use] = SM_LDAP_ATTR_DN;
4608 					}
4609 					else if (sm_strcasecmp(type, "filter") == 0)
4610 					{
4611 						recurse = true;
4612 						lmap->ldap_attr_type[use] = SM_LDAP_ATTR_FILTER;
4613 					}
4614 					else if (sm_strcasecmp(type, "url") == 0)
4615 					{
4616 						recurse = true;
4617 						lmap->ldap_attr_type[use] = SM_LDAP_ATTR_URL;
4618 					}
4619 					else if (sm_strcasecmp(type, "normal") == 0)
4620 					{
4621 						lmap->ldap_attr_type[use] = SM_LDAP_ATTR_NORMAL;
4622 						normalseen = true;
4623 					}
4624 					else
4625 					{
4626 						syserr("Unknown attribute type (%s) in %s",
4627 						       type, map->map_mname);
4628 						return false;
4629 					}
4630 				}
4631 				else
4632 				{
4633 					lmap->ldap_attr_type[use] = SM_LDAP_ATTR_NORMAL;
4634 					normalseen = true;
4635 				}
4636 				i++;
4637 			}
4638 		}
4639 		lmap->ldap_attr[i] = NULL;
4640 
4641 		/* Set in case needed in future code */
4642 		attrssetup = true;
4643 
4644 		if (recurse && !normalseen)
4645 		{
4646 			syserr("LDAP recursion requested in %s but no returnable attribute given",
4647 			       map->map_mname);
4648 			return false;
4649 		}
4650 		if (recurse && lmap->ldap_attrsonly == LDAPMAP_TRUE)
4651 		{
4652 			syserr("LDAP recursion requested in %s can not be used with -n",
4653 			       map->map_mname);
4654 			return false;
4655 		}
4656 	}
4657 	map->map_db1 = (ARBPTR_T) lmap;
4658 	return true;
4659 }
4660 
4661 /*
4662 **  LDAPMAP_SET_DEFAULTS -- Read default map spec from LDAPDefaults in .cf
4663 **
4664 **	Parameters:
4665 **		spec -- map argument string from LDAPDefaults option
4666 **
4667 **	Returns:
4668 **		None.
4669 */
4670 
4671 void
4672 ldapmap_set_defaults(spec)
4673 	char *spec;
4674 {
4675 	STAB *class;
4676 	MAP map;
4677 
4678 	/* Allocate and set the default values */
4679 	if (LDAPDefaults == NULL)
4680 		LDAPDefaults = (SM_LDAP_STRUCT *) xalloc(sizeof(*LDAPDefaults));
4681 	sm_ldap_clear(LDAPDefaults);
4682 
4683 	memset(&map, '\0', sizeof(map));
4684 
4685 	/* look up the class */
4686 	class = stab("ldap", ST_MAPCLASS, ST_FIND);
4687 	if (class == NULL)
4688 	{
4689 		syserr("readcf: LDAPDefaultSpec: class ldap not available");
4690 		return;
4691 	}
4692 	map.map_class = &class->s_mapclass;
4693 	map.map_db1 = (ARBPTR_T) LDAPDefaults;
4694 	map.map_mname = "O LDAPDefaultSpec";
4695 
4696 	(void) ldapmap_parseargs(&map, spec);
4697 
4698 	/* These should never be set in LDAPDefaults */
4699 	if (map.map_mflags != (MF_TRY0NULL|MF_TRY1NULL) ||
4700 	    map.map_spacesub != SpaceSub ||
4701 	    map.map_app != NULL ||
4702 	    map.map_tapp != NULL)
4703 	{
4704 		syserr("readcf: option LDAPDefaultSpec: Do not set non-LDAP specific flags");
4705 		SM_FREE_CLR(map.map_app);
4706 		SM_FREE_CLR(map.map_tapp);
4707 	}
4708 
4709 	if (LDAPDefaults->ldap_filter != NULL)
4710 	{
4711 		syserr("readcf: option LDAPDefaultSpec: Do not set the LDAP search filter");
4712 
4713 		/* don't free, it isn't malloc'ed in parseargs */
4714 		LDAPDefaults->ldap_filter = NULL;
4715 	}
4716 
4717 	if (LDAPDefaults->ldap_attr[0] != NULL)
4718 	{
4719 		syserr("readcf: option LDAPDefaultSpec: Do not set the requested LDAP attributes");
4720 		/* don't free, they aren't malloc'ed in parseargs */
4721 		LDAPDefaults->ldap_attr[0] = NULL;
4722 	}
4723 }
4724 #endif /* LDAPMAP */
4725 /*
4726 **  PH map
4727 */
4728 
4729 #if PH_MAP
4730 
4731 /*
4732 **  Support for the CCSO Nameserver (ph/qi).
4733 **  This code is intended to replace the so-called "ph mailer".
4734 **  Contributed by Mark D. Roth.  Contact him for support.
4735 */
4736 
4737 /* what version of the ph map code we're running */
4738 static char phmap_id[128];
4739 
4740 /* sendmail version for phmap id string */
4741 extern const char Version[];
4742 
4743 /* assume we're using nph-1.2.x if not specified */
4744 # ifndef NPH_VERSION
4745 #  define NPH_VERSION		10200
4746 # endif
4747 
4748 /* compatibility for versions older than nph-1.2.0 */
4749 # if NPH_VERSION < 10200
4750 #  define PH_OPEN_ROUNDROBIN	PH_ROUNDROBIN
4751 #  define PH_OPEN_DONTID	PH_DONTID
4752 #  define PH_CLOSE_FAST		PH_FASTCLOSE
4753 #  define PH_ERR_DATAERR	PH_DATAERR
4754 #  define PH_ERR_NOMATCH	PH_NOMATCH
4755 # endif /* NPH_VERSION < 10200 */
4756 
4757 /*
4758 **  PH_MAP_PARSEARGS -- parse ph map definition args.
4759 */
4760 
4761 bool
4762 ph_map_parseargs(map, args)
4763 	MAP *map;
4764 	char *args;
4765 {
4766 	register bool done;
4767 	register char *p = args;
4768 	PH_MAP_STRUCT *pmap = NULL;
4769 
4770 	/* initialize version string */
4771 	(void) sm_snprintf(phmap_id, sizeof(phmap_id),
4772 			   "sendmail-%s phmap-20010529 libphclient-%s",
4773 			   Version, libphclient_version);
4774 
4775 	pmap = (PH_MAP_STRUCT *) xalloc(sizeof(*pmap));
4776 
4777 	/* defaults */
4778 	pmap->ph_servers = NULL;
4779 	pmap->ph_field_list = NULL;
4780 	pmap->ph = NULL;
4781 	pmap->ph_timeout = 0;
4782 	pmap->ph_fastclose = 0;
4783 
4784 	map->map_mflags |= MF_TRY0NULL|MF_TRY1NULL;
4785 	for (;;)
4786 	{
4787 		while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
4788 			p++;
4789 		if (*p != '-')
4790 			break;
4791 		switch (*++p)
4792 		{
4793 		  case 'N':
4794 			map->map_mflags |= MF_INCLNULL;
4795 			map->map_mflags &= ~MF_TRY0NULL;
4796 			break;
4797 
4798 		  case 'O':
4799 			map->map_mflags &= ~MF_TRY1NULL;
4800 			break;
4801 
4802 		  case 'o':
4803 			map->map_mflags |= MF_OPTIONAL;
4804 			break;
4805 
4806 		  case 'f':
4807 			map->map_mflags |= MF_NOFOLDCASE;
4808 			break;
4809 
4810 		  case 'm':
4811 			map->map_mflags |= MF_MATCHONLY;
4812 			break;
4813 
4814 		  case 'A':
4815 			map->map_mflags |= MF_APPEND;
4816 			break;
4817 
4818 		  case 'q':
4819 			map->map_mflags |= MF_KEEPQUOTES;
4820 			break;
4821 
4822 		  case 't':
4823 			map->map_mflags |= MF_NODEFER;
4824 			break;
4825 
4826 		  case 'a':
4827 			map->map_app = ++p;
4828 			break;
4829 
4830 		  case 'T':
4831 			map->map_tapp = ++p;
4832 			break;
4833 
4834 		  case 'l':
4835 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
4836 				continue;
4837 			pmap->ph_timeout = atoi(p);
4838 			break;
4839 
4840 		  case 'S':
4841 			map->map_spacesub = *++p;
4842 			break;
4843 
4844 		  case 'D':
4845 			map->map_mflags |= MF_DEFER;
4846 			break;
4847 
4848 		  case 'h':		/* PH server list */
4849 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
4850 				continue;
4851 			pmap->ph_servers = p;
4852 			break;
4853 
4854 		  case 'k':		/* fields to search for */
4855 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
4856 				continue;
4857 			pmap->ph_field_list = p;
4858 			break;
4859 
4860 		  default:
4861 			syserr("ph_map_parseargs: unknown option -%c", *p);
4862 		}
4863 
4864 		/* try to account for quoted strings */
4865 		done = isascii(*p) && isspace(*p);
4866 		while (*p != '\0' && !done)
4867 		{
4868 			if (*p == '"')
4869 			{
4870 				while (*++p != '"' && *p != '\0')
4871 					continue;
4872 				if (*p != '\0')
4873 					p++;
4874 			}
4875 			else
4876 				p++;
4877 			done = isascii(*p) && isspace(*p);
4878 		}
4879 
4880 		if (*p != '\0')
4881 			*p++ = '\0';
4882 	}
4883 
4884 	if (map->map_app != NULL)
4885 		map->map_app = newstr(ph_map_dequote(map->map_app));
4886 	if (map->map_tapp != NULL)
4887 		map->map_tapp = newstr(ph_map_dequote(map->map_tapp));
4888 
4889 	if (pmap->ph_field_list != NULL)
4890 		pmap->ph_field_list = newstr(ph_map_dequote(pmap->ph_field_list));
4891 
4892 	if (pmap->ph_servers != NULL)
4893 		pmap->ph_servers = newstr(ph_map_dequote(pmap->ph_servers));
4894 	else
4895 	{
4896 		syserr("ph_map_parseargs: -h flag is required");
4897 		return false;
4898 	}
4899 
4900 	map->map_db1 = (ARBPTR_T) pmap;
4901 	return true;
4902 }
4903 
4904 /*
4905 **  PH_MAP_CLOSE -- close the connection to the ph server
4906 */
4907 
4908 void
4909 ph_map_close(map)
4910 	MAP *map;
4911 {
4912 	PH_MAP_STRUCT *pmap;
4913 
4914 	pmap = (PH_MAP_STRUCT *)map->map_db1;
4915 	if (tTd(38, 9))
4916 		sm_dprintf("ph_map_close(%s): pmap->ph_fastclose=%d\n",
4917 			   map->map_mname, pmap->ph_fastclose);
4918 
4919 
4920 	if (pmap->ph != NULL)
4921 	{
4922 		ph_set_sendhook(pmap->ph, NULL);
4923 		ph_set_recvhook(pmap->ph, NULL);
4924 		ph_close(pmap->ph, pmap->ph_fastclose);
4925 	}
4926 
4927 	map->map_mflags &= ~(MF_OPEN|MF_WRITABLE);
4928 }
4929 
4930 static jmp_buf  PHTimeout;
4931 
4932 /* ARGSUSED */
4933 static void
4934 ph_timeout(unused)
4935 	int unused;
4936 {
4937 	/*
4938 	**  NOTE: THIS CAN BE CALLED FROM A SIGNAL HANDLER.  DO NOT ADD
4939 	**	ANYTHING TO THIS ROUTINE UNLESS YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE
4940 	**	DOING.
4941 	*/
4942 
4943 	errno = ETIMEDOUT;
4944 	longjmp(PHTimeout, 1);
4945 }
4946 
4947 static void
4948 #if NPH_VERSION >= 10200
4949 ph_map_send_debug(appdata, text)
4950 	void *appdata;
4951 #else
4952 ph_map_send_debug(text)
4953 #endif
4954 	char *text;
4955 {
4956 	if (LogLevel > 9)
4957 		sm_syslog(LOG_NOTICE, CurEnv->e_id,
4958 			  "ph_map_send_debug: ==> %s", text);
4959 	if (tTd(38, 20))
4960 		sm_dprintf("ph_map_send_debug: ==> %s\n", text);
4961 }
4962 
4963 static void
4964 #if NPH_VERSION >= 10200
4965 ph_map_recv_debug(appdata, text)
4966 	void *appdata;
4967 #else
4968 ph_map_recv_debug(text)
4969 #endif
4970 	char *text;
4971 {
4972 	if (LogLevel > 10)
4973 		sm_syslog(LOG_NOTICE, CurEnv->e_id,
4974 			  "ph_map_recv_debug: <== %s", text);
4975 	if (tTd(38, 21))
4976 		sm_dprintf("ph_map_recv_debug: <== %s\n", text);
4977 }
4978 
4979 /*
4980 **  PH_MAP_OPEN -- sub for opening PH map
4981 */
4982 bool
4983 ph_map_open(map, mode)
4984 	MAP *map;
4985 	int mode;
4986 {
4987 	PH_MAP_STRUCT *pmap;
4988 	register SM_EVENT *ev = NULL;
4989 	int save_errno = 0;
4990 	char *hostlist, *host;
4991 
4992 	if (tTd(38, 2))
4993 		sm_dprintf("ph_map_open(%s)\n", map->map_mname);
4994 
4995 	mode &= O_ACCMODE;
4996 	if (mode != O_RDONLY)
4997 	{
4998 		/* issue a pseudo-error message */
4999 		errno = SM_EMAPCANTWRITE;
5000 		return false;
5001 	}
5002 
5003 	if (CurEnv != NULL && CurEnv->e_sendmode == SM_DEFER &&
5004 	    bitset(MF_DEFER, map->map_mflags))
5005 	{
5006 		if (tTd(9, 1))
5007 			sm_dprintf("ph_map_open(%s) => DEFERRED\n",
5008 				   map->map_mname);
5009 
5010 		/*
5011 		**  Unset MF_DEFER here so that map_lookup() returns
5012 		**  a temporary failure using the bogus map and
5013 		**  map->map_tapp instead of the default permanent error.
5014 		*/
5015 
5016 		map->map_mflags &= ~MF_DEFER;
5017 		return false;
5018 	}
5019 
5020 	pmap = (PH_MAP_STRUCT *)map->map_db1;
5021 	pmap->ph_fastclose = 0;		/* refresh field for reopen */
5022 
5023 	/* try each host in the list */
5024 	hostlist = newstr(pmap->ph_servers);
5025 	for (host = strtok(hostlist, " ");
5026 	     host != NULL;
5027 	     host = strtok(NULL, " "))
5028 	{
5029 		/* set timeout */
5030 		if (pmap->ph_timeout != 0)
5031 		{
5032 			if (setjmp(PHTimeout) != 0)
5033 			{
5034 				ev = NULL;
5035 				if (LogLevel > 1)
5036 					sm_syslog(LOG_NOTICE, CurEnv->e_id,
5037 						  "timeout connecting to PH server %.100s",
5038 						  host);
5039 				errno = ETIMEDOUT;
5040 				goto ph_map_open_abort;
5041 			}
5042 			ev = sm_setevent(pmap->ph_timeout, ph_timeout, 0);
5043 		}
5044 
5045 		/* open connection to server */
5046 		if (ph_open(&(pmap->ph), host,
5047 			    PH_OPEN_ROUNDROBIN|PH_OPEN_DONTID,
5048 			    ph_map_send_debug, ph_map_recv_debug
5049 #if NPH_VERSION >= 10200
5050 			    , NULL
5051 #endif
5052 			    ) == 0
5053 		    && ph_id(pmap->ph, phmap_id) == 0)
5054 		{
5055 			if (ev != NULL)
5056 				sm_clrevent(ev);
5057 			sm_free(hostlist); /* XXX */
5058 			return true;
5059 		}
5060 
5061   ph_map_open_abort:
5062 		save_errno = errno;
5063 		if (ev != NULL)
5064 			sm_clrevent(ev);
5065 		pmap->ph_fastclose = PH_CLOSE_FAST;
5066 		ph_map_close(map);
5067 		errno = save_errno;
5068 	}
5069 
5070 	if (bitset(MF_NODEFER, map->map_mflags))
5071 	{
5072 		if (errno == 0)
5073 			errno = EAGAIN;
5074 		syserr("ph_map_open: %s: cannot connect to PH server",
5075 		       map->map_mname);
5076 	}
5077 	else if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags) && LogLevel > 1)
5078 		sm_syslog(LOG_NOTICE, CurEnv->e_id,
5079 			  "ph_map_open: %s: cannot connect to PH server",
5080 			  map->map_mname);
5081 	sm_free(hostlist); /* XXX */
5082 	return false;
5083 }
5084 
5085 /*
5086 **  PH_MAP_LOOKUP -- look up key from ph server
5087 */
5088 
5089 char *
5090 ph_map_lookup(map, key, args, pstat)
5091 	MAP *map;
5092 	char *key;
5093 	char **args;
5094 	int *pstat;
5095 {
5096 	int i, save_errno = 0;
5097 	register SM_EVENT *ev = NULL;
5098 	PH_MAP_STRUCT *pmap;
5099 	char *value = NULL;
5100 
5101 	pmap = (PH_MAP_STRUCT *)map->map_db1;
5102 
5103 	*pstat = EX_OK;
5104 
5105 	/* set timeout */
5106 	if (pmap->ph_timeout != 0)
5107 	{
5108 		if (setjmp(PHTimeout) != 0)
5109 		{
5110 			ev = NULL;
5111 			if (LogLevel > 1)
5112 				sm_syslog(LOG_NOTICE, CurEnv->e_id,
5113 					  "timeout during PH lookup of %.100s",
5114 					  key);
5115 			errno = ETIMEDOUT;
5116 			*pstat = EX_TEMPFAIL;
5117 			goto ph_map_lookup_abort;
5118 		}
5119 		ev = sm_setevent(pmap->ph_timeout, ph_timeout, 0);
5120 	}
5121 
5122 	/* perform lookup */
5123 	i = ph_email_resolve(pmap->ph, key, pmap->ph_field_list, &value);
5124 	if (i == -1)
5125 		*pstat = EX_TEMPFAIL;
5126 	else if (i == PH_ERR_NOMATCH || i == PH_ERR_DATAERR)
5127 		*pstat = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
5128 
5129   ph_map_lookup_abort:
5130 	if (ev != NULL)
5131 		sm_clrevent(ev);
5132 
5133 	/*
5134 	**  Close the connection if the timer popped
5135 	**  or we got a temporary PH error
5136 	*/
5137 
5138 	if (*pstat == EX_TEMPFAIL)
5139 	{
5140 		save_errno = errno;
5141 		pmap->ph_fastclose = PH_CLOSE_FAST;
5142 		ph_map_close(map);
5143 		errno = save_errno;
5144 	}
5145 
5146 	if (*pstat == EX_OK)
5147 	{
5148 		if (tTd(38,20))
5149 			sm_dprintf("ph_map_lookup: %s => %s\n", key, value);
5150 
5151 		if (bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags))
5152 			return map_rewrite(map, key, strlen(key), NULL);
5153 		else
5154 			return map_rewrite(map, value, strlen(value), args);
5155 	}
5156 
5157 	return NULL;
5158 }
5159 #endif /* PH_MAP */
5160 
5161 /*
5162 **  syslog map
5163 */
5164 
5165 #define map_prio	map_lockfd	/* overload field */
5166 
5167 /*
5168 **  SYSLOG_MAP_PARSEARGS -- check for priority level to syslog messages.
5169 */
5170 
5171 bool
5172 syslog_map_parseargs(map, args)
5173 	MAP *map;
5174 	char *args;
5175 {
5176 	char *p = args;
5177 	char *priority = NULL;
5178 
5179 	/* there is no check whether there is really an argument */
5180 	while (*p != '\0')
5181 	{
5182 		while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
5183 			p++;
5184 		if (*p != '-')
5185 			break;
5186 		++p;
5187 		if (*p == 'D')
5188 		{
5189 			map->map_mflags |= MF_DEFER;
5190 			++p;
5191 		}
5192 		else if (*p == 'S')
5193 		{
5194 			map->map_spacesub = *++p;
5195 			if (*p != '\0')
5196 				p++;
5197 		}
5198 		else if (*p == 'L')
5199 		{
5200 			while (*++p != '\0' && isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
5201 				continue;
5202 			if (*p == '\0')
5203 				break;
5204 			priority = p;
5205 			while (*p != '\0' && !(isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)))
5206 				p++;
5207 			if (*p != '\0')
5208 				*p++ = '\0';
5209 		}
5210 		else
5211 		{
5212 			syserr("Illegal option %c map syslog", *p);
5213 			++p;
5214 		}
5215 	}
5216 
5217 	if (priority == NULL)
5218 		map->map_prio = LOG_INFO;
5219 	else
5220 	{
5221 		if (sm_strncasecmp("LOG_", priority, 4) == 0)
5222 			priority += 4;
5223 
5224 #ifdef LOG_EMERG
5225 		if (sm_strcasecmp("EMERG", priority) == 0)
5226 			map->map_prio = LOG_EMERG;
5227 		else
5228 #endif /* LOG_EMERG */
5229 #ifdef LOG_ALERT
5230 		if (sm_strcasecmp("ALERT", priority) == 0)
5231 			map->map_prio = LOG_ALERT;
5232 		else
5233 #endif /* LOG_ALERT */
5234 #ifdef LOG_CRIT
5235 		if (sm_strcasecmp("CRIT", priority) == 0)
5236 			map->map_prio = LOG_CRIT;
5237 		else
5238 #endif /* LOG_CRIT */
5239 #ifdef LOG_ERR
5240 		if (sm_strcasecmp("ERR", priority) == 0)
5241 			map->map_prio = LOG_ERR;
5242 		else
5243 #endif /* LOG_ERR */
5244 #ifdef LOG_WARNING
5245 		if (sm_strcasecmp("WARNING", priority) == 0)
5246 			map->map_prio = LOG_WARNING;
5247 		else
5248 #endif /* LOG_WARNING */
5249 #ifdef LOG_NOTICE
5250 		if (sm_strcasecmp("NOTICE", priority) == 0)
5251 			map->map_prio = LOG_NOTICE;
5252 		else
5253 #endif /* LOG_NOTICE */
5254 #ifdef LOG_INFO
5255 		if (sm_strcasecmp("INFO", priority) == 0)
5256 			map->map_prio = LOG_INFO;
5257 		else
5258 #endif /* LOG_INFO */
5259 #ifdef LOG_DEBUG
5260 		if (sm_strcasecmp("DEBUG", priority) == 0)
5261 			map->map_prio = LOG_DEBUG;
5262 		else
5263 #endif /* LOG_DEBUG */
5264 		{
5265 			syserr("syslog_map_parseargs: Unknown priority %s",
5266 			       priority);
5267 			return false;
5268 		}
5269 	}
5270 	return true;
5271 }
5272 
5273 /*
5274 **  SYSLOG_MAP_LOOKUP -- rewrite and syslog message.  Always return empty string
5275 */
5276 
5277 char *
5278 syslog_map_lookup(map, string, args, statp)
5279 	MAP *map;
5280 	char *string;
5281 	char **args;
5282 	int *statp;
5283 {
5284 	char *ptr = map_rewrite(map, string, strlen(string), args);
5285 
5286 	if (ptr != NULL)
5287 	{
5288 		if (tTd(38, 20))
5289 			sm_dprintf("syslog_map_lookup(%s (priority %d): %s\n",
5290 				map->map_mname, map->map_prio, ptr);
5291 
5292 		sm_syslog(map->map_prio, CurEnv->e_id, "%s", ptr);
5293 	}
5294 
5295 	*statp = EX_OK;
5296 	return "";
5297 }
5298 
5299 #if _FFR_DPRINTF_MAP
5300 /*
5301 **  dprintf map
5302 */
5303 
5304 #define map_dbg_level	map_lockfd	/* overload field */
5305 
5306 /*
5307 **  DPRINTF_MAP_PARSEARGS -- check for priority level to dprintf messages.
5308 */
5309 
5310 bool
5311 dprintf_map_parseargs(map, args)
5312 	MAP *map;
5313 	char *args;
5314 {
5315 	char *p = args;
5316 	char *dbg_level = NULL;
5317 
5318 	/* there is no check whether there is really an argument */
5319 	while (*p != '\0')
5320 	{
5321 		while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
5322 			p++;
5323 		if (*p != '-')
5324 			break;
5325 		++p;
5326 		if (*p == 'D')
5327 		{
5328 			map->map_mflags |= MF_DEFER;
5329 			++p;
5330 		}
5331 		else if (*p == 'S')
5332 		{
5333 			map->map_spacesub = *++p;
5334 			if (*p != '\0')
5335 				p++;
5336 		}
5337 		else if (*p == 'd')
5338 		{
5339 			while (*++p != '\0' && isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
5340 				continue;
5341 			if (*p == '\0')
5342 				break;
5343 			dbg_level = p;
5344 			while (*p != '\0' && !(isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)))
5345 				p++;
5346 			if (*p != '\0')
5347 				*p++ = '\0';
5348 		}
5349 		else
5350 		{
5351 			syserr("Illegal option %c map dprintf", *p);
5352 			++p;
5353 		}
5354 	}
5355 
5356 	if (dbg_level == NULL)
5357 		map->map_dbg_level = 0;
5358 	else
5359 	{
5360 		if (!(isascii(*dbg_level) && isdigit(*dbg_level)))
5361 		{
5362 			syserr("dprintf map \"%s\", file %s: -d should specify a number, not %s",
5363 				map->map_mname, map->map_file,
5364 				dbg_level);
5365 			return false;
5366 		}
5367 		map->map_dbg_level = atoi(dbg_level);
5368 	}
5369 	return true;
5370 }
5371 
5372 /*
5373 **  DPRINTF_MAP_LOOKUP -- rewrite and print message.  Always return empty string
5374 */
5375 
5376 char *
5377 dprintf_map_lookup(map, string, args, statp)
5378 	MAP *map;
5379 	char *string;
5380 	char **args;
5381 	int *statp;
5382 {
5383 	char *ptr = map_rewrite(map, string, strlen(string), args);
5384 
5385 	if (ptr != NULL && tTd(85, map->map_dbg_level))
5386 		sm_dprintf("%s\n", ptr);
5387 	*statp = EX_OK;
5388 	return "";
5389 }
5390 #endif /* _FFR_DPRINTF_MAP */
5391 
5392 /*
5393 **  HESIOD Modules
5394 */
5395 
5396 #if HESIOD
5397 
5398 bool
5399 hes_map_open(map, mode)
5400 	MAP *map;
5401 	int mode;
5402 {
5403 	if (tTd(38, 2))
5404 		sm_dprintf("hes_map_open(%s, %s, %d)\n",
5405 			map->map_mname, map->map_file, mode);
5406 
5407 	if (mode != O_RDONLY)
5408 	{
5409 		/* issue a pseudo-error message */
5410 		errno = SM_EMAPCANTWRITE;
5411 		return false;
5412 	}
5413 
5414 # ifdef HESIOD_INIT
5415 	if (HesiodContext != NULL || hesiod_init(&HesiodContext) == 0)
5416 		return true;
5417 
5418 	if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
5419 		syserr("451 4.3.5 cannot initialize Hesiod map (%s)",
5420 			sm_errstring(errno));
5421 	return false;
5422 # else /* HESIOD_INIT */
5423 	if (hes_error() == HES_ER_UNINIT)
5424 		hes_init();
5425 	switch (hes_error())
5426 	{
5427 	  case HES_ER_OK:
5428 	  case HES_ER_NOTFOUND:
5429 		return true;
5430 	}
5431 
5432 	if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
5433 		syserr("451 4.3.5 cannot initialize Hesiod map (%d)", hes_error());
5434 
5435 	return false;
5436 # endif /* HESIOD_INIT */
5437 }
5438 
5439 char *
5440 hes_map_lookup(map, name, av, statp)
5441 	MAP *map;
5442 	char *name;
5443 	char **av;
5444 	int *statp;
5445 {
5446 	char **hp;
5447 
5448 	if (tTd(38, 20))
5449 		sm_dprintf("hes_map_lookup(%s, %s)\n", map->map_file, name);
5450 
5451 	if (name[0] == '\\')
5452 	{
5453 		char *np;
5454 		int nl;
5455 		int save_errno;
5456 		char nbuf[MAXNAME];
5457 
5458 		nl = strlen(name);
5459 		if (nl < sizeof(nbuf) - 1)
5460 			np = nbuf;
5461 		else
5462 			np = xalloc(strlen(name) + 2);
5463 		np[0] = '\\';
5464 		(void) sm_strlcpy(&np[1], name, (sizeof(nbuf)) - 1);
5465 # ifdef HESIOD_INIT
5466 		hp = hesiod_resolve(HesiodContext, np, map->map_file);
5467 # else /* HESIOD_INIT */
5468 		hp = hes_resolve(np, map->map_file);
5469 # endif /* HESIOD_INIT */
5470 		save_errno = errno;
5471 		if (np != nbuf)
5472 			sm_free(np); /* XXX */
5473 		errno = save_errno;
5474 	}
5475 	else
5476 	{
5477 # ifdef HESIOD_INIT
5478 		hp = hesiod_resolve(HesiodContext, name, map->map_file);
5479 # else /* HESIOD_INIT */
5480 		hp = hes_resolve(name, map->map_file);
5481 # endif /* HESIOD_INIT */
5482 	}
5483 # ifdef HESIOD_INIT
5484 	if (hp == NULL || *hp == NULL)
5485 	{
5486 		switch (errno)
5487 		{
5488 		  case ENOENT:
5489 			  *statp = EX_NOTFOUND;
5490 			  break;
5491 		  case ECONNREFUSED:
5492 			  *statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
5493 			  break;
5494 		  case EMSGSIZE:
5495 		  case ENOMEM:
5496 		  default:
5497 			  *statp = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
5498 			  break;
5499 		}
5500 		if (hp != NULL)
5501 			hesiod_free_list(HesiodContext, hp);
5502 		return NULL;
5503 	}
5504 # else /* HESIOD_INIT */
5505 	if (hp == NULL || hp[0] == NULL)
5506 	{
5507 		switch (hes_error())
5508 		{
5509 		  case HES_ER_OK:
5510 			*statp = EX_OK;
5511 			break;
5512 
5513 		  case HES_ER_NOTFOUND:
5514 			*statp = EX_NOTFOUND;
5515 			break;
5516 
5517 		  case HES_ER_CONFIG:
5518 			*statp = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
5519 			break;
5520 
5521 		  case HES_ER_NET:
5522 			*statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
5523 			break;
5524 		}
5525 		return NULL;
5526 	}
5527 # endif /* HESIOD_INIT */
5528 
5529 	if (bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags))
5530 		return map_rewrite(map, name, strlen(name), NULL);
5531 	else
5532 		return map_rewrite(map, hp[0], strlen(hp[0]), av);
5533 }
5534 
5535 /*
5536 **  HES_MAP_CLOSE -- free the Hesiod context
5537 */
5538 
5539 void
5540 hes_map_close(map)
5541 	MAP *map;
5542 {
5543 	if (tTd(38, 20))
5544 		sm_dprintf("hes_map_close(%s)\n", map->map_file);
5545 
5546 # ifdef HESIOD_INIT
5547 	/* Free the hesiod context */
5548 	if (HesiodContext != NULL)
5549 	{
5550 		hesiod_end(HesiodContext);
5551 		HesiodContext = NULL;
5552 	}
5553 # endif /* HESIOD_INIT */
5554 }
5555 
5556 #endif /* HESIOD */
5557 /*
5558 **  NeXT NETINFO Modules
5559 */
5560 
5561 #if NETINFO
5562 
5563 # define NETINFO_DEFAULT_DIR		"/aliases"
5564 # define NETINFO_DEFAULT_PROPERTY	"members"
5565 
5566 /*
5567 **  NI_MAP_OPEN -- open NetInfo Aliases
5568 */
5569 
5570 bool
5571 ni_map_open(map, mode)
5572 	MAP *map;
5573 	int mode;
5574 {
5575 	if (tTd(38, 2))
5576 		sm_dprintf("ni_map_open(%s, %s, %d)\n",
5577 			map->map_mname, map->map_file, mode);
5578 	mode &= O_ACCMODE;
5579 
5580 	if (*map->map_file == '\0')
5581 		map->map_file = NETINFO_DEFAULT_DIR;
5582 
5583 	if (map->map_valcolnm == NULL)
5584 		map->map_valcolnm = NETINFO_DEFAULT_PROPERTY;
5585 
5586 	if (map->map_coldelim == '\0')
5587 	{
5588 		if (bitset(MF_ALIAS, map->map_mflags))
5589 			map->map_coldelim = ',';
5590 		else if (bitset(MF_FILECLASS, map->map_mflags))
5591 			map->map_coldelim = ' ';
5592 	}
5593 	return true;
5594 }
5595 
5596 
5597 /*
5598 **  NI_MAP_LOOKUP -- look up a datum in NetInfo
5599 */
5600 
5601 char *
5602 ni_map_lookup(map, name, av, statp)
5603 	MAP *map;
5604 	char *name;
5605 	char **av;
5606 	int *statp;
5607 {
5608 	char *res;
5609 	char *propval;
5610 
5611 	if (tTd(38, 20))
5612 		sm_dprintf("ni_map_lookup(%s, %s)\n", map->map_mname, name);
5613 
5614 	propval = ni_propval(map->map_file, map->map_keycolnm, name,
5615 			     map->map_valcolnm, map->map_coldelim);
5616 
5617 	if (propval == NULL)
5618 		return NULL;
5619 
5620 	SM_TRY
5621 		if (bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags))
5622 			res = map_rewrite(map, name, strlen(name), NULL);
5623 		else
5624 			res = map_rewrite(map, propval, strlen(propval), av);
5625 	SM_FINALLY
5626 		sm_free(propval);
5627 	SM_END_TRY
5628 	return res;
5629 }
5630 
5631 
5632 static bool
5633 ni_getcanonname(name, hbsize, statp)
5634 	char *name;
5635 	int hbsize;
5636 	int *statp;
5637 {
5638 	char *vptr;
5639 	char *ptr;
5640 	char nbuf[MAXNAME + 1];
5641 
5642 	if (tTd(38, 20))
5643 		sm_dprintf("ni_getcanonname(%s)\n", name);
5644 
5645 	if (sm_strlcpy(nbuf, name, sizeof(nbuf)) >= sizeof(nbuf))
5646 	{
5647 		*statp = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
5648 		return false;
5649 	}
5650 	(void) shorten_hostname(nbuf);
5651 
5652 	/* we only accept single token search key */
5653 	if (strchr(nbuf, '.'))
5654 	{
5655 		*statp = EX_NOHOST;
5656 		return false;
5657 	}
5658 
5659 	/* Do the search */
5660 	vptr = ni_propval("/machines", NULL, nbuf, "name", '\n');
5661 
5662 	if (vptr == NULL)
5663 	{
5664 		*statp = EX_NOHOST;
5665 		return false;
5666 	}
5667 
5668 	/* Only want the first machine name */
5669 	if ((ptr = strchr(vptr, '\n')) != NULL)
5670 		*ptr = '\0';
5671 
5672 	if (sm_strlcpy(name, vptr, hbsize) >= hbsize)
5673 	{
5674 		sm_free(vptr);
5675 		*statp = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
5676 		return true;
5677 	}
5678 	sm_free(vptr);
5679 	*statp = EX_OK;
5680 	return false;
5681 }
5682 #endif /* NETINFO */
5683 /*
5684 **  TEXT (unindexed text file) Modules
5685 **
5686 **	This code donated by Sun Microsystems.
5687 */
5688 
5689 #define map_sff		map_lockfd	/* overload field */
5690 
5691 
5692 /*
5693 **  TEXT_MAP_OPEN -- open text table
5694 */
5695 
5696 bool
5697 text_map_open(map, mode)
5698 	MAP *map;
5699 	int mode;
5700 {
5701 	long sff;
5702 	int i;
5703 
5704 	if (tTd(38, 2))
5705 		sm_dprintf("text_map_open(%s, %s, %d)\n",
5706 			map->map_mname, map->map_file, mode);
5707 
5708 	mode &= O_ACCMODE;
5709 	if (mode != O_RDONLY)
5710 	{
5711 		errno = EPERM;
5712 		return false;
5713 	}
5714 
5715 	if (*map->map_file == '\0')
5716 	{
5717 		syserr("text map \"%s\": file name required",
5718 			map->map_mname);
5719 		return false;
5720 	}
5721 
5722 	if (map->map_file[0] != '/')
5723 	{
5724 		syserr("text map \"%s\": file name must be fully qualified",
5725 			map->map_mname);
5726 		return false;
5727 	}
5728 
5729 	sff = SFF_ROOTOK|SFF_REGONLY;
5730 	if (!bitnset(DBS_LINKEDMAPINWRITABLEDIR, DontBlameSendmail))
5731 		sff |= SFF_NOWLINK;
5732 	if (!bitnset(DBS_MAPINUNSAFEDIRPATH, DontBlameSendmail))
5733 		sff |= SFF_SAFEDIRPATH;
5734 	if ((i = safefile(map->map_file, RunAsUid, RunAsGid, RunAsUserName,
5735 			  sff, S_IRUSR, NULL)) != 0)
5736 	{
5737 		int save_errno = errno;
5738 
5739 		/* cannot open this map */
5740 		if (tTd(38, 2))
5741 			sm_dprintf("\tunsafe map file: %d\n", i);
5742 		errno = save_errno;
5743 		if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
5744 			syserr("text map \"%s\": unsafe map file %s",
5745 				map->map_mname, map->map_file);
5746 		return false;
5747 	}
5748 
5749 	if (map->map_keycolnm == NULL)
5750 		map->map_keycolno = 0;
5751 	else
5752 	{
5753 		if (!(isascii(*map->map_keycolnm) && isdigit(*map->map_keycolnm)))
5754 		{
5755 			syserr("text map \"%s\", file %s: -k should specify a number, not %s",
5756 				map->map_mname, map->map_file,
5757 				map->map_keycolnm);
5758 			return false;
5759 		}
5760 		map->map_keycolno = atoi(map->map_keycolnm);
5761 	}
5762 
5763 	if (map->map_valcolnm == NULL)
5764 		map->map_valcolno = 0;
5765 	else
5766 	{
5767 		if (!(isascii(*map->map_valcolnm) && isdigit(*map->map_valcolnm)))
5768 		{
5769 			syserr("text map \"%s\", file %s: -v should specify a number, not %s",
5770 					map->map_mname, map->map_file,
5771 					map->map_valcolnm);
5772 			return false;
5773 		}
5774 		map->map_valcolno = atoi(map->map_valcolnm);
5775 	}
5776 
5777 	if (tTd(38, 2))
5778 	{
5779 		sm_dprintf("text_map_open(%s, %s): delimiter = ",
5780 			map->map_mname, map->map_file);
5781 		if (map->map_coldelim == '\0')
5782 			sm_dprintf("(white space)\n");
5783 		else
5784 			sm_dprintf("%c\n", map->map_coldelim);
5785 	}
5786 
5787 	map->map_sff = sff;
5788 	return true;
5789 }
5790 
5791 
5792 /*
5793 **  TEXT_MAP_LOOKUP -- look up a datum in a TEXT table
5794 */
5795 
5796 char *
5797 text_map_lookup(map, name, av, statp)
5798 	MAP *map;
5799 	char *name;
5800 	char **av;
5801 	int *statp;
5802 {
5803 	char *vp;
5804 	auto int vsize;
5805 	int buflen;
5806 	SM_FILE_T *f;
5807 	char delim;
5808 	int key_idx;
5809 	bool found_it;
5810 	long sff = map->map_sff;
5811 	char search_key[MAXNAME + 1];
5812 	char linebuf[MAXLINE];
5813 	char buf[MAXNAME + 1];
5814 
5815 	found_it = false;
5816 	if (tTd(38, 20))
5817 		sm_dprintf("text_map_lookup(%s, %s)\n", map->map_mname,  name);
5818 
5819 	buflen = strlen(name);
5820 	if (buflen > sizeof(search_key) - 1)
5821 		buflen = sizeof(search_key) - 1;	/* XXX just cut if off? */
5822 	memmove(search_key, name, buflen);
5823 	search_key[buflen] = '\0';
5824 	if (!bitset(MF_NOFOLDCASE, map->map_mflags))
5825 		makelower(search_key);
5826 
5827 	f = safefopen(map->map_file, O_RDONLY, FileMode, sff);
5828 	if (f == NULL)
5829 	{
5830 		map->map_mflags &= ~(MF_VALID|MF_OPEN);
5831 		*statp = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
5832 		return NULL;
5833 	}
5834 	key_idx = map->map_keycolno;
5835 	delim = map->map_coldelim;
5836 	while (sm_io_fgets(f, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
5837 			   linebuf, sizeof(linebuf)) != NULL)
5838 	{
5839 		char *p;
5840 
5841 		/* skip comment line */
5842 		if (linebuf[0] == '#')
5843 			continue;
5844 		p = strchr(linebuf, '\n');
5845 		if (p != NULL)
5846 			*p = '\0';
5847 		p = get_column(linebuf, key_idx, delim, buf, sizeof(buf));
5848 		if (p != NULL && sm_strcasecmp(search_key, p) == 0)
5849 		{
5850 			found_it = true;
5851 			break;
5852 		}
5853 	}
5854 	(void) sm_io_close(f, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
5855 	if (!found_it)
5856 	{
5857 		*statp = EX_NOTFOUND;
5858 		return NULL;
5859 	}
5860 	vp = get_column(linebuf, map->map_valcolno, delim, buf, sizeof(buf));
5861 	if (vp == NULL)
5862 	{
5863 		*statp = EX_NOTFOUND;
5864 		return NULL;
5865 	}
5866 	vsize = strlen(vp);
5867 	*statp = EX_OK;
5868 	if (bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags))
5869 		return map_rewrite(map, name, strlen(name), NULL);
5870 	else
5871 		return map_rewrite(map, vp, vsize, av);
5872 }
5873 
5874 /*
5875 **  TEXT_GETCANONNAME -- look up canonical name in hosts file
5876 */
5877 
5878 static bool
5879 text_getcanonname(name, hbsize, statp)
5880 	char *name;
5881 	int hbsize;
5882 	int *statp;
5883 {
5884 	bool found;
5885 	char *dot;
5886 	SM_FILE_T *f;
5887 	char linebuf[MAXLINE];
5888 	char cbuf[MAXNAME + 1];
5889 	char nbuf[MAXNAME + 1];
5890 
5891 	if (tTd(38, 20))
5892 		sm_dprintf("text_getcanonname(%s)\n", name);
5893 
5894 	if (sm_strlcpy(nbuf, name, sizeof(nbuf)) >= sizeof(nbuf))
5895 	{
5896 		*statp = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
5897 		return false;
5898 	}
5899 	dot = shorten_hostname(nbuf);
5900 
5901 	f = sm_io_open(SmFtStdio, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, HostsFile, SM_IO_RDONLY,
5902 		       NULL);
5903 	if (f == NULL)
5904 	{
5905 		*statp = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
5906 		return false;
5907 	}
5908 	found = false;
5909 	while (!found &&
5910 		sm_io_fgets(f, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
5911 			    linebuf, sizeof(linebuf)) != NULL)
5912 	{
5913 		char *p = strpbrk(linebuf, "#\n");
5914 
5915 		if (p != NULL)
5916 			*p = '\0';
5917 		if (linebuf[0] != '\0')
5918 			found = extract_canonname(nbuf, dot, linebuf,
5919 						  cbuf, sizeof(cbuf));
5920 	}
5921 	(void) sm_io_close(f, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
5922 	if (!found)
5923 	{
5924 		*statp = EX_NOHOST;
5925 		return false;
5926 	}
5927 
5928 	if (sm_strlcpy(name, cbuf, hbsize) >= hbsize)
5929 	{
5930 		*statp = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
5931 		return false;
5932 	}
5933 	*statp = EX_OK;
5934 	return true;
5935 }
5936 /*
5937 **  STAB (Symbol Table) Modules
5938 */
5939 
5940 
5941 /*
5942 **  STAB_MAP_LOOKUP -- look up alias in symbol table
5943 */
5944 
5945 /* ARGSUSED2 */
5946 char *
5947 stab_map_lookup(map, name, av, pstat)
5948 	register MAP *map;
5949 	char *name;
5950 	char **av;
5951 	int *pstat;
5952 {
5953 	register STAB *s;
5954 
5955 	if (tTd(38, 20))
5956 		sm_dprintf("stab_lookup(%s, %s)\n",
5957 			map->map_mname, name);
5958 
5959 	s = stab(name, ST_ALIAS, ST_FIND);
5960 	if (s == NULL)
5961 		return NULL;
5962 	if (bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags))
5963 		return map_rewrite(map, name, strlen(name), NULL);
5964 	else
5965 		return map_rewrite(map, s->s_alias, strlen(s->s_alias), av);
5966 }
5967 
5968 /*
5969 **  STAB_MAP_STORE -- store in symtab (actually using during init, not rebuild)
5970 */
5971 
5972 void
5973 stab_map_store(map, lhs, rhs)
5974 	register MAP *map;
5975 	char *lhs;
5976 	char *rhs;
5977 {
5978 	register STAB *s;
5979 
5980 	s = stab(lhs, ST_ALIAS, ST_ENTER);
5981 	s->s_alias = newstr(rhs);
5982 }
5983 
5984 
5985 /*
5986 **  STAB_MAP_OPEN -- initialize (reads data file)
5987 **
5988 **	This is a wierd case -- it is only intended as a fallback for
5989 **	aliases.  For this reason, opens for write (only during a
5990 **	"newaliases") always fails, and opens for read open the
5991 **	actual underlying text file instead of the database.
5992 */
5993 
5994 bool
5995 stab_map_open(map, mode)
5996 	register MAP *map;
5997 	int mode;
5998 {
5999 	SM_FILE_T *af;
6000 	long sff;
6001 	struct stat st;
6002 
6003 	if (tTd(38, 2))
6004 		sm_dprintf("stab_map_open(%s, %s, %d)\n",
6005 			map->map_mname, map->map_file, mode);
6006 
6007 	mode &= O_ACCMODE;
6008 	if (mode != O_RDONLY)
6009 	{
6010 		errno = EPERM;
6011 		return false;
6012 	}
6013 
6014 	sff = SFF_ROOTOK|SFF_REGONLY;
6015 	if (!bitnset(DBS_LINKEDMAPINWRITABLEDIR, DontBlameSendmail))
6016 		sff |= SFF_NOWLINK;
6017 	if (!bitnset(DBS_MAPINUNSAFEDIRPATH, DontBlameSendmail))
6018 		sff |= SFF_SAFEDIRPATH;
6019 	af = safefopen(map->map_file, O_RDONLY, 0444, sff);
6020 	if (af == NULL)
6021 		return false;
6022 	readaliases(map, af, false, false);
6023 
6024 	if (fstat(sm_io_getinfo(af, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL), &st) >= 0)
6025 		map->map_mtime = st.st_mtime;
6026 	(void) sm_io_close(af, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
6027 
6028 	return true;
6029 }
6030 /*
6031 **  Implicit Modules
6032 **
6033 **	Tries several types.  For back compatibility of aliases.
6034 */
6035 
6036 
6037 /*
6038 **  IMPL_MAP_LOOKUP -- lookup in best open database
6039 */
6040 
6041 char *
6042 impl_map_lookup(map, name, av, pstat)
6043 	MAP *map;
6044 	char *name;
6045 	char **av;
6046 	int *pstat;
6047 {
6048 	if (tTd(38, 20))
6049 		sm_dprintf("impl_map_lookup(%s, %s)\n",
6050 			map->map_mname, name);
6051 
6052 #if NEWDB
6053 	if (bitset(MF_IMPL_HASH, map->map_mflags))
6054 		return db_map_lookup(map, name, av, pstat);
6055 #endif /* NEWDB */
6056 #if NDBM
6057 	if (bitset(MF_IMPL_NDBM, map->map_mflags))
6058 		return ndbm_map_lookup(map, name, av, pstat);
6059 #endif /* NDBM */
6060 	return stab_map_lookup(map, name, av, pstat);
6061 }
6062 
6063 /*
6064 **  IMPL_MAP_STORE -- store in open databases
6065 */
6066 
6067 void
6068 impl_map_store(map, lhs, rhs)
6069 	MAP *map;
6070 	char *lhs;
6071 	char *rhs;
6072 {
6073 	if (tTd(38, 12))
6074 		sm_dprintf("impl_map_store(%s, %s, %s)\n",
6075 			map->map_mname, lhs, rhs);
6076 #if NEWDB
6077 	if (bitset(MF_IMPL_HASH, map->map_mflags))
6078 		db_map_store(map, lhs, rhs);
6079 #endif /* NEWDB */
6080 #if NDBM
6081 	if (bitset(MF_IMPL_NDBM, map->map_mflags))
6082 		ndbm_map_store(map, lhs, rhs);
6083 #endif /* NDBM */
6084 	stab_map_store(map, lhs, rhs);
6085 }
6086 
6087 /*
6088 **  IMPL_MAP_OPEN -- implicit database open
6089 */
6090 
6091 bool
6092 impl_map_open(map, mode)
6093 	MAP *map;
6094 	int mode;
6095 {
6096 	if (tTd(38, 2))
6097 		sm_dprintf("impl_map_open(%s, %s, %d)\n",
6098 			map->map_mname, map->map_file, mode);
6099 
6100 	mode &= O_ACCMODE;
6101 #if NEWDB
6102 	map->map_mflags |= MF_IMPL_HASH;
6103 	if (hash_map_open(map, mode))
6104 	{
6105 # ifdef NDBM_YP_COMPAT
6106 		if (mode == O_RDONLY || strstr(map->map_file, "/yp/") == NULL)
6107 # endif /* NDBM_YP_COMPAT */
6108 			return true;
6109 	}
6110 	else
6111 		map->map_mflags &= ~MF_IMPL_HASH;
6112 #endif /* NEWDB */
6113 #if NDBM
6114 	map->map_mflags |= MF_IMPL_NDBM;
6115 	if (ndbm_map_open(map, mode))
6116 	{
6117 		return true;
6118 	}
6119 	else
6120 		map->map_mflags &= ~MF_IMPL_NDBM;
6121 #endif /* NDBM */
6122 
6123 #if defined(NEWDB) || defined(NDBM)
6124 	if (Verbose)
6125 		message("WARNING: cannot open alias database %s%s",
6126 			map->map_file,
6127 			mode == O_RDONLY ? "; reading text version" : "");
6128 #else /* defined(NEWDB) || defined(NDBM) */
6129 	if (mode != O_RDONLY)
6130 		usrerr("Cannot rebuild aliases: no database format defined");
6131 #endif /* defined(NEWDB) || defined(NDBM) */
6132 
6133 	if (mode == O_RDONLY)
6134 		return stab_map_open(map, mode);
6135 	else
6136 		return false;
6137 }
6138 
6139 
6140 /*
6141 **  IMPL_MAP_CLOSE -- close any open database(s)
6142 */
6143 
6144 void
6145 impl_map_close(map)
6146 	MAP *map;
6147 {
6148 	if (tTd(38, 9))
6149 		sm_dprintf("impl_map_close(%s, %s, %lx)\n",
6150 			map->map_mname, map->map_file, map->map_mflags);
6151 #if NEWDB
6152 	if (bitset(MF_IMPL_HASH, map->map_mflags))
6153 	{
6154 		db_map_close(map);
6155 		map->map_mflags &= ~MF_IMPL_HASH;
6156 	}
6157 #endif /* NEWDB */
6158 
6159 #if NDBM
6160 	if (bitset(MF_IMPL_NDBM, map->map_mflags))
6161 	{
6162 		ndbm_map_close(map);
6163 		map->map_mflags &= ~MF_IMPL_NDBM;
6164 	}
6165 #endif /* NDBM */
6166 }
6167 /*
6168 **  User map class.
6169 **
6170 **	Provides access to the system password file.
6171 */
6172 
6173 /*
6174 **  USER_MAP_OPEN -- open user map
6175 **
6176 **	Really just binds field names to field numbers.
6177 */
6178 
6179 bool
6180 user_map_open(map, mode)
6181 	MAP *map;
6182 	int mode;
6183 {
6184 	if (tTd(38, 2))
6185 		sm_dprintf("user_map_open(%s, %d)\n",
6186 			map->map_mname, mode);
6187 
6188 	mode &= O_ACCMODE;
6189 	if (mode != O_RDONLY)
6190 	{
6191 		/* issue a pseudo-error message */
6192 		errno = SM_EMAPCANTWRITE;
6193 		return false;
6194 	}
6195 	if (map->map_valcolnm == NULL)
6196 		/* EMPTY */
6197 		/* nothing */ ;
6198 	else if (sm_strcasecmp(map->map_valcolnm, "name") == 0)
6199 		map->map_valcolno = 1;
6200 	else if (sm_strcasecmp(map->map_valcolnm, "passwd") == 0)
6201 		map->map_valcolno = 2;
6202 	else if (sm_strcasecmp(map->map_valcolnm, "uid") == 0)
6203 		map->map_valcolno = 3;
6204 	else if (sm_strcasecmp(map->map_valcolnm, "gid") == 0)
6205 		map->map_valcolno = 4;
6206 	else if (sm_strcasecmp(map->map_valcolnm, "gecos") == 0)
6207 		map->map_valcolno = 5;
6208 	else if (sm_strcasecmp(map->map_valcolnm, "dir") == 0)
6209 		map->map_valcolno = 6;
6210 	else if (sm_strcasecmp(map->map_valcolnm, "shell") == 0)
6211 		map->map_valcolno = 7;
6212 	else
6213 	{
6214 		syserr("User map %s: unknown column name %s",
6215 			map->map_mname, map->map_valcolnm);
6216 		return false;
6217 	}
6218 	return true;
6219 }
6220 
6221 
6222 /*
6223 **  USER_MAP_LOOKUP -- look up a user in the passwd file.
6224 */
6225 
6226 /* ARGSUSED3 */
6227 char *
6228 user_map_lookup(map, key, av, statp)
6229 	MAP *map;
6230 	char *key;
6231 	char **av;
6232 	int *statp;
6233 {
6234 	auto bool fuzzy;
6235 	SM_MBDB_T user;
6236 
6237 	if (tTd(38, 20))
6238 		sm_dprintf("user_map_lookup(%s, %s)\n",
6239 			map->map_mname, key);
6240 
6241 	*statp = finduser(key, &fuzzy, &user);
6242 	if (*statp != EX_OK)
6243 		return NULL;
6244 	if (bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags))
6245 		return map_rewrite(map, key, strlen(key), NULL);
6246 	else
6247 	{
6248 		char *rwval = NULL;
6249 		char buf[30];
6250 
6251 		switch (map->map_valcolno)
6252 		{
6253 		  case 0:
6254 		  case 1:
6255 			rwval = user.mbdb_name;
6256 			break;
6257 
6258 		  case 2:
6259 			rwval = "x";	/* passwd no longer supported */
6260 			break;
6261 
6262 		  case 3:
6263 			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d",
6264 					   (int) user.mbdb_uid);
6265 			rwval = buf;
6266 			break;
6267 
6268 		  case 4:
6269 			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d",
6270 					   (int) user.mbdb_gid);
6271 			rwval = buf;
6272 			break;
6273 
6274 		  case 5:
6275 			rwval = user.mbdb_fullname;
6276 			break;
6277 
6278 		  case 6:
6279 			rwval = user.mbdb_homedir;
6280 			break;
6281 
6282 		  case 7:
6283 			rwval = user.mbdb_shell;
6284 			break;
6285 		  default:
6286 			syserr("user_map %s: bogus field %d",
6287 				map->map_mname, map->map_valcolno);
6288 			return NULL;
6289 		}
6290 		return map_rewrite(map, rwval, strlen(rwval), av);
6291 	}
6292 }
6293 /*
6294 **  Program map type.
6295 **
6296 **	This provides access to arbitrary programs.  It should be used
6297 **	only very sparingly, since there is no way to bound the cost
6298 **	of invoking an arbitrary program.
6299 */
6300 
6301 char *
6302 prog_map_lookup(map, name, av, statp)
6303 	MAP *map;
6304 	char *name;
6305 	char **av;
6306 	int *statp;
6307 {
6308 	int i;
6309 	int save_errno;
6310 	int fd;
6311 	int status;
6312 	auto pid_t pid;
6313 	register char *p;
6314 	char *rval;
6315 	char *argv[MAXPV + 1];
6316 	char buf[MAXLINE];
6317 
6318 	if (tTd(38, 20))
6319 		sm_dprintf("prog_map_lookup(%s, %s) %s\n",
6320 			map->map_mname, name, map->map_file);
6321 
6322 	i = 0;
6323 	argv[i++] = map->map_file;
6324 	if (map->map_rebuild != NULL)
6325 	{
6326 		(void) sm_strlcpy(buf, map->map_rebuild, sizeof(buf));
6327 		for (p = strtok(buf, " \t"); p != NULL; p = strtok(NULL, " \t"))
6328 		{
6329 			if (i >= MAXPV - 1)
6330 				break;
6331 			argv[i++] = p;
6332 		}
6333 	}
6334 	argv[i++] = name;
6335 	argv[i] = NULL;
6336 	if (tTd(38, 21))
6337 	{
6338 		sm_dprintf("prog_open:");
6339 		for (i = 0; argv[i] != NULL; i++)
6340 			sm_dprintf(" %s", argv[i]);
6341 		sm_dprintf("\n");
6342 	}
6343 	(void) sm_blocksignal(SIGCHLD);
6344 	pid = prog_open(argv, &fd, CurEnv);
6345 	if (pid < 0)
6346 	{
6347 		if (!bitset(MF_OPTIONAL, map->map_mflags))
6348 			syserr("prog_map_lookup(%s) failed (%s) -- closing",
6349 			       map->map_mname, sm_errstring(errno));
6350 		else if (tTd(38, 9))
6351 			sm_dprintf("prog_map_lookup(%s) failed (%s) -- closing",
6352 				   map->map_mname, sm_errstring(errno));
6353 		map->map_mflags &= ~(MF_VALID|MF_OPEN);
6354 		*statp = EX_OSFILE;
6355 		return NULL;
6356 	}
6357 	i = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
6358 	if (i < 0)
6359 	{
6360 		syserr("prog_map_lookup(%s): read error %s",
6361 		       map->map_mname, sm_errstring(errno));
6362 		rval = NULL;
6363 	}
6364 	else if (i == 0)
6365 	{
6366 		if (tTd(38, 20))
6367 			sm_dprintf("prog_map_lookup(%s): empty answer\n",
6368 				   map->map_mname);
6369 		rval = NULL;
6370 	}
6371 	else
6372 	{
6373 		buf[i] = '\0';
6374 		p = strchr(buf, '\n');
6375 		if (p != NULL)
6376 			*p = '\0';
6377 
6378 		/* collect the return value */
6379 		if (bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags))
6380 			rval = map_rewrite(map, name, strlen(name), NULL);
6381 		else
6382 			rval = map_rewrite(map, buf, strlen(buf), av);
6383 
6384 		/* now flush any additional output */
6385 		while ((i = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0)
6386 			continue;
6387 	}
6388 
6389 	/* wait for the process to terminate */
6390 	(void) close(fd);
6391 	status = waitfor(pid);
6392 	save_errno = errno;
6393 	(void) sm_releasesignal(SIGCHLD);
6394 	errno = save_errno;
6395 
6396 	if (status == -1)
6397 	{
6398 		syserr("prog_map_lookup(%s): wait error %s",
6399 		       map->map_mname, sm_errstring(errno));
6400 		*statp = EX_SOFTWARE;
6401 		rval = NULL;
6402 	}
6403 	else if (WIFEXITED(status))
6404 	{
6405 		if ((*statp = WEXITSTATUS(status)) != EX_OK)
6406 			rval = NULL;
6407 	}
6408 	else
6409 	{
6410 		syserr("prog_map_lookup(%s): child died on signal %d",
6411 		       map->map_mname, status);
6412 		*statp = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
6413 		rval = NULL;
6414 	}
6415 	return rval;
6416 }
6417 /*
6418 **  Sequenced map type.
6419 **
6420 **	Tries each map in order until something matches, much like
6421 **	implicit.  Stores go to the first map in the list that can
6422 **	support storing.
6423 **
6424 **	This is slightly unusual in that there are two interfaces.
6425 **	The "sequence" interface lets you stack maps arbitrarily.
6426 **	The "switch" interface builds a sequence map by looking
6427 **	at a system-dependent configuration file such as
6428 **	/etc/nsswitch.conf on Solaris or /etc/svc.conf on Ultrix.
6429 **
6430 **	We don't need an explicit open, since all maps are
6431 **	opened on demand.
6432 */
6433 
6434 /*
6435 **  SEQ_MAP_PARSE -- Sequenced map parsing
6436 */
6437 
6438 bool
6439 seq_map_parse(map, ap)
6440 	MAP *map;
6441 	char *ap;
6442 {
6443 	int maxmap;
6444 
6445 	if (tTd(38, 2))
6446 		sm_dprintf("seq_map_parse(%s, %s)\n", map->map_mname, ap);
6447 	maxmap = 0;
6448 	while (*ap != '\0')
6449 	{
6450 		register char *p;
6451 		STAB *s;
6452 
6453 		/* find beginning of map name */
6454 		while (isascii(*ap) && isspace(*ap))
6455 			ap++;
6456 		for (p = ap;
6457 		     (isascii(*p) && isalnum(*p)) || *p == '_' || *p == '.';
6458 		     p++)
6459 			continue;
6460 		if (*p != '\0')
6461 			*p++ = '\0';
6462 		while (*p != '\0' && (!isascii(*p) || !isalnum(*p)))
6463 			p++;
6464 		if (*ap == '\0')
6465 		{
6466 			ap = p;
6467 			continue;
6468 		}
6469 		s = stab(ap, ST_MAP, ST_FIND);
6470 		if (s == NULL)
6471 		{
6472 			syserr("Sequence map %s: unknown member map %s",
6473 				map->map_mname, ap);
6474 		}
6475 		else if (maxmap >= MAXMAPSTACK)
6476 		{
6477 			syserr("Sequence map %s: too many member maps (%d max)",
6478 				map->map_mname, MAXMAPSTACK);
6479 			maxmap++;
6480 		}
6481 		else if (maxmap < MAXMAPSTACK)
6482 		{
6483 			map->map_stack[maxmap++] = &s->s_map;
6484 		}
6485 		ap = p;
6486 	}
6487 	return true;
6488 }
6489 
6490 /*
6491 **  SWITCH_MAP_OPEN -- open a switched map
6492 **
6493 **	This looks at the system-dependent configuration and builds
6494 **	a sequence map that does the same thing.
6495 **
6496 **	Every system must define a switch_map_find routine in conf.c
6497 **	that will return the list of service types associated with a
6498 **	given service class.
6499 */
6500 
6501 bool
6502 switch_map_open(map, mode)
6503 	MAP *map;
6504 	int mode;
6505 {
6506 	int mapno;
6507 	int nmaps;
6508 	char *maptype[MAXMAPSTACK];
6509 
6510 	if (tTd(38, 2))
6511 		sm_dprintf("switch_map_open(%s, %s, %d)\n",
6512 			map->map_mname, map->map_file, mode);
6513 
6514 	mode &= O_ACCMODE;
6515 	nmaps = switch_map_find(map->map_file, maptype, map->map_return);
6516 	if (tTd(38, 19))
6517 	{
6518 		sm_dprintf("\tswitch_map_find => %d\n", nmaps);
6519 		for (mapno = 0; mapno < nmaps; mapno++)
6520 			sm_dprintf("\t\t%s\n", maptype[mapno]);
6521 	}
6522 	if (nmaps <= 0 || nmaps > MAXMAPSTACK)
6523 		return false;
6524 
6525 	for (mapno = 0; mapno < nmaps; mapno++)
6526 	{
6527 		register STAB *s;
6528 		char nbuf[MAXNAME + 1];
6529 
6530 		if (maptype[mapno] == NULL)
6531 			continue;
6532 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), 3,
6533 				   map->map_mname, ".", maptype[mapno]);
6534 		s = stab(nbuf, ST_MAP, ST_FIND);
6535 		if (s == NULL)
6536 		{
6537 			syserr("Switch map %s: unknown member map %s",
6538 				map->map_mname, nbuf);
6539 		}
6540 		else
6541 		{
6542 			map->map_stack[mapno] = &s->s_map;
6543 			if (tTd(38, 4))
6544 				sm_dprintf("\tmap_stack[%d] = %s:%s\n",
6545 					   mapno,
6546 					   s->s_map.map_class->map_cname,
6547 					   nbuf);
6548 		}
6549 	}
6550 	return true;
6551 }
6552 
6553 #if 0
6554 /*
6555 **  SEQ_MAP_CLOSE -- close all underlying maps
6556 */
6557 
6558 void
6559 seq_map_close(map)
6560 	MAP *map;
6561 {
6562 	int mapno;
6563 
6564 	if (tTd(38, 9))
6565 		sm_dprintf("seq_map_close(%s)\n", map->map_mname);
6566 
6567 	for (mapno = 0; mapno < MAXMAPSTACK; mapno++)
6568 	{
6569 		MAP *mm = map->map_stack[mapno];
6570 
6571 		if (mm == NULL || !bitset(MF_OPEN, mm->map_mflags))
6572 			continue;
6573 		mm->map_mflags |= MF_CLOSING;
6574 		mm->map_class->map_close(mm);
6575 		mm->map_mflags &= ~(MF_OPEN|MF_WRITABLE|MF_CLOSING);
6576 	}
6577 }
6578 #endif /* 0 */
6579 
6580 /*
6581 **  SEQ_MAP_LOOKUP -- sequenced map lookup
6582 */
6583 
6584 char *
6585 seq_map_lookup(map, key, args, pstat)
6586 	MAP *map;
6587 	char *key;
6588 	char **args;
6589 	int *pstat;
6590 {
6591 	int mapno;
6592 	int mapbit = 0x01;
6593 	bool tempfail = false;
6594 
6595 	if (tTd(38, 20))
6596 		sm_dprintf("seq_map_lookup(%s, %s)\n", map->map_mname, key);
6597 
6598 	for (mapno = 0; mapno < MAXMAPSTACK; mapbit <<= 1, mapno++)
6599 	{
6600 		MAP *mm = map->map_stack[mapno];
6601 		char *rv;
6602 
6603 		if (mm == NULL)
6604 			continue;
6605 		if (!bitset(MF_OPEN, mm->map_mflags) &&
6606 		    !openmap(mm))
6607 		{
6608 			if (bitset(mapbit, map->map_return[MA_UNAVAIL]))
6609 			{
6610 				*pstat = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
6611 				return NULL;
6612 			}
6613 			continue;
6614 		}
6615 		*pstat = EX_OK;
6616 		rv = mm->map_class->map_lookup(mm, key, args, pstat);
6617 		if (rv != NULL)
6618 			return rv;
6619 		if (*pstat == EX_TEMPFAIL)
6620 		{
6621 			if (bitset(mapbit, map->map_return[MA_TRYAGAIN]))
6622 				return NULL;
6623 			tempfail = true;
6624 		}
6625 		else if (bitset(mapbit, map->map_return[MA_NOTFOUND]))
6626 			break;
6627 	}
6628 	if (tempfail)
6629 		*pstat = EX_TEMPFAIL;
6630 	else if (*pstat == EX_OK)
6631 		*pstat = EX_NOTFOUND;
6632 	return NULL;
6633 }
6634 
6635 /*
6636 **  SEQ_MAP_STORE -- sequenced map store
6637 */
6638 
6639 void
6640 seq_map_store(map, key, val)
6641 	MAP *map;
6642 	char *key;
6643 	char *val;
6644 {
6645 	int mapno;
6646 
6647 	if (tTd(38, 12))
6648 		sm_dprintf("seq_map_store(%s, %s, %s)\n",
6649 			map->map_mname, key, val);
6650 
6651 	for (mapno = 0; mapno < MAXMAPSTACK; mapno++)
6652 	{
6653 		MAP *mm = map->map_stack[mapno];
6654 
6655 		if (mm == NULL || !bitset(MF_WRITABLE, mm->map_mflags))
6656 			continue;
6657 
6658 		mm->map_class->map_store(mm, key, val);
6659 		return;
6660 	}
6661 	syserr("seq_map_store(%s, %s, %s): no writable map",
6662 		map->map_mname, key, val);
6663 }
6664 /*
6665 **  NULL stubs
6666 */
6667 
6668 /* ARGSUSED */
6669 bool
6670 null_map_open(map, mode)
6671 	MAP *map;
6672 	int mode;
6673 {
6674 	return true;
6675 }
6676 
6677 /* ARGSUSED */
6678 void
6679 null_map_close(map)
6680 	MAP *map;
6681 {
6682 	return;
6683 }
6684 
6685 char *
6686 null_map_lookup(map, key, args, pstat)
6687 	MAP *map;
6688 	char *key;
6689 	char **args;
6690 	int *pstat;
6691 {
6692 	*pstat = EX_NOTFOUND;
6693 	return NULL;
6694 }
6695 
6696 /* ARGSUSED */
6697 void
6698 null_map_store(map, key, val)
6699 	MAP *map;
6700 	char *key;
6701 	char *val;
6702 {
6703 	return;
6704 }
6705 
6706 MAPCLASS	NullMapClass =
6707 {
6708 	"null-map",		NULL,			0,
6709 	NULL,			null_map_lookup,	null_map_store,
6710 	null_map_open,		null_map_close,
6711 };
6712 
6713 /*
6714 **  BOGUS stubs
6715 */
6716 
6717 char *
6718 bogus_map_lookup(map, key, args, pstat)
6719 	MAP *map;
6720 	char *key;
6721 	char **args;
6722 	int *pstat;
6723 {
6724 	*pstat = EX_TEMPFAIL;
6725 	return NULL;
6726 }
6727 
6728 MAPCLASS	BogusMapClass =
6729 {
6730 	"bogus-map",		NULL,			0,
6731 	NULL,			bogus_map_lookup,	null_map_store,
6732 	null_map_open,		null_map_close,
6733 };
6734 /*
6735 **  MACRO modules
6736 */
6737 
6738 char *
6739 macro_map_lookup(map, name, av, statp)
6740 	MAP *map;
6741 	char *name;
6742 	char **av;
6743 	int *statp;
6744 {
6745 	int mid;
6746 
6747 	if (tTd(38, 20))
6748 		sm_dprintf("macro_map_lookup(%s, %s)\n", map->map_mname,
6749 			name == NULL ? "NULL" : name);
6750 
6751 	if (name == NULL ||
6752 	    *name == '\0' ||
6753 	    (mid = macid(name)) == 0)
6754 	{
6755 		*statp = EX_CONFIG;
6756 		return NULL;
6757 	}
6758 
6759 	if (av[1] == NULL)
6760 		macdefine(&CurEnv->e_macro, A_PERM, mid, NULL);
6761 	else
6762 		macdefine(&CurEnv->e_macro, A_TEMP, mid, av[1]);
6763 
6764 	*statp = EX_OK;
6765 	return "";
6766 }
6767 /*
6768 **  REGEX modules
6769 */
6770 
6771 #if MAP_REGEX
6772 
6773 # include <regex.h>
6774 
6775 # define DEFAULT_DELIM	CONDELSE
6776 # define END_OF_FIELDS	-1
6777 # define ERRBUF_SIZE	80
6778 # define MAX_MATCH	32
6779 
6780 # define xnalloc(s)	memset(xalloc(s), '\0', s);
6781 
6782 struct regex_map
6783 {
6784 	regex_t	*regex_pattern_buf;	/* xalloc it */
6785 	int	*regex_subfields;	/* move to type MAP */
6786 	char	*regex_delim;		/* move to type MAP */
6787 };
6788 
6789 static int	parse_fields __P((char *, int *, int, int));
6790 static char	*regex_map_rewrite __P((MAP *, const char*, size_t, char **));
6791 
6792 static int
6793 parse_fields(s, ibuf, blen, nr_substrings)
6794 	char *s;
6795 	int *ibuf;		/* array */
6796 	int blen;		/* number of elements in ibuf */
6797 	int nr_substrings;	/* number of substrings in the pattern */
6798 {
6799 	register char *cp;
6800 	int i = 0;
6801 	bool lastone = false;
6802 
6803 	blen--;		/* for terminating END_OF_FIELDS */
6804 	cp = s;
6805 	do
6806 	{
6807 		for (;; cp++)
6808 		{
6809 			if (*cp == ',')
6810 			{
6811 				*cp = '\0';
6812 				break;
6813 			}
6814 			if (*cp == '\0')
6815 			{
6816 				lastone = true;
6817 				break;
6818 			}
6819 		}
6820 		if (i < blen)
6821 		{
6822 			int val = atoi(s);
6823 
6824 			if (val < 0 || val >= nr_substrings)
6825 			{
6826 				syserr("field (%d) out of range, only %d substrings in pattern",
6827 				       val, nr_substrings);
6828 				return -1;
6829 			}
6830 			ibuf[i++] = val;
6831 		}
6832 		else
6833 		{
6834 			syserr("too many fields, %d max", blen);
6835 			return -1;
6836 		}
6837 		s = ++cp;
6838 	} while (!lastone);
6839 	ibuf[i] = END_OF_FIELDS;
6840 	return i;
6841 }
6842 
6843 bool
6844 regex_map_init(map, ap)
6845 	MAP *map;
6846 	char *ap;
6847 {
6848 	int regerr;
6849 	struct regex_map *map_p;
6850 	register char *p;
6851 	char *sub_param = NULL;
6852 	int pflags;
6853 	static char defdstr[] = { (char) DEFAULT_DELIM, '\0' };
6854 
6855 	if (tTd(38, 2))
6856 		sm_dprintf("regex_map_init: mapname '%s', args '%s'\n",
6857 			map->map_mname, ap);
6858 
6859 	pflags = REG_ICASE | REG_EXTENDED | REG_NOSUB;
6860 	p = ap;
6861 	map_p = (struct regex_map *) xnalloc(sizeof(*map_p));
6862 	map_p->regex_pattern_buf = (regex_t *)xnalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
6863 
6864 	for (;;)
6865 	{
6866 		while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
6867 			p++;
6868 		if (*p != '-')
6869 			break;
6870 		switch (*++p)
6871 		{
6872 		  case 'n':	/* not */
6873 			map->map_mflags |= MF_REGEX_NOT;
6874 			break;
6875 
6876 		  case 'f':	/* case sensitive */
6877 			map->map_mflags |= MF_NOFOLDCASE;
6878 			pflags &= ~REG_ICASE;
6879 			break;
6880 
6881 		  case 'b':	/* basic regular expressions */
6882 			pflags &= ~REG_EXTENDED;
6883 			break;
6884 
6885 		  case 's':	/* substring match () syntax */
6886 			sub_param = ++p;
6887 			pflags &= ~REG_NOSUB;
6888 			break;
6889 
6890 		  case 'd':	/* delimiter */
6891 			map_p->regex_delim = ++p;
6892 			break;
6893 
6894 		  case 'a':	/* map append */
6895 			map->map_app = ++p;
6896 			break;
6897 
6898 		  case 'm':	/* matchonly */
6899 			map->map_mflags |= MF_MATCHONLY;
6900 			break;
6901 
6902 		  case 'q':
6903 			map->map_mflags |= MF_KEEPQUOTES;
6904 			break;
6905 
6906 		  case 'S':
6907 			map->map_spacesub = *++p;
6908 			break;
6909 
6910 		  case 'D':
6911 			map->map_mflags |= MF_DEFER;
6912 			break;
6913 
6914 		}
6915 		while (*p != '\0' && !(isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)))
6916 			p++;
6917 		if (*p != '\0')
6918 			*p++ = '\0';
6919 	}
6920 	if (tTd(38, 3))
6921 		sm_dprintf("regex_map_init: compile '%s' 0x%x\n", p, pflags);
6922 
6923 	if ((regerr = regcomp(map_p->regex_pattern_buf, p, pflags)) != 0)
6924 	{
6925 		/* Errorhandling */
6926 		char errbuf[ERRBUF_SIZE];
6927 
6928 		(void) regerror(regerr, map_p->regex_pattern_buf,
6929 			 errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
6930 		syserr("pattern-compile-error: %s", errbuf);
6931 		sm_free(map_p->regex_pattern_buf); /* XXX */
6932 		sm_free(map_p); /* XXX */
6933 		return false;
6934 	}
6935 
6936 	if (map->map_app != NULL)
6937 		map->map_app = newstr(map->map_app);
6938 	if (map_p->regex_delim != NULL)
6939 		map_p->regex_delim = newstr(map_p->regex_delim);
6940 	else
6941 		map_p->regex_delim = defdstr;
6942 
6943 	if (!bitset(REG_NOSUB, pflags))
6944 	{
6945 		/* substring matching */
6946 		int substrings;
6947 		int *fields = (int *) xalloc(sizeof(int) * (MAX_MATCH + 1));
6948 
6949 		substrings = map_p->regex_pattern_buf->re_nsub + 1;
6950 
6951 		if (tTd(38, 3))
6952 			sm_dprintf("regex_map_init: nr of substrings %d\n",
6953 				substrings);
6954 
6955 		if (substrings >= MAX_MATCH)
6956 		{
6957 			syserr("too many substrings, %d max", MAX_MATCH);
6958 			sm_free(map_p->regex_pattern_buf); /* XXX */
6959 			sm_free(map_p); /* XXX */
6960 			return false;
6961 		}
6962 		if (sub_param != NULL && sub_param[0] != '\0')
6963 		{
6964 			/* optional parameter -sfields */
6965 			if (parse_fields(sub_param, fields,
6966 					 MAX_MATCH + 1, substrings) == -1)
6967 				return false;
6968 		}
6969 		else
6970 		{
6971 			int i;
6972 
6973 			/* set default fields */
6974 			for (i = 0; i < substrings; i++)
6975 				fields[i] = i;
6976 			fields[i] = END_OF_FIELDS;
6977 		}
6978 		map_p->regex_subfields = fields;
6979 		if (tTd(38, 3))
6980 		{
6981 			int *ip;
6982 
6983 			sm_dprintf("regex_map_init: subfields");
6984 			for (ip = fields; *ip != END_OF_FIELDS; ip++)
6985 				sm_dprintf(" %d", *ip);
6986 			sm_dprintf("\n");
6987 		}
6988 	}
6989 	map->map_db1 = (ARBPTR_T) map_p;	/* dirty hack */
6990 	return true;
6991 }
6992 
6993 static char *
6994 regex_map_rewrite(map, s, slen, av)
6995 	MAP *map;
6996 	const char *s;
6997 	size_t slen;
6998 	char **av;
6999 {
7000 	if (bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags))
7001 		return map_rewrite(map, av[0], strlen(av[0]), NULL);
7002 	else
7003 		return map_rewrite(map, s, slen, av);
7004 }
7005 
7006 char *
7007 regex_map_lookup(map, name, av, statp)
7008 	MAP *map;
7009 	char *name;
7010 	char **av;
7011 	int *statp;
7012 {
7013 	int reg_res;
7014 	struct regex_map *map_p;
7015 	regmatch_t pmatch[MAX_MATCH];
7016 
7017 	if (tTd(38, 20))
7018 	{
7019 		char **cpp;
7020 
7021 		sm_dprintf("regex_map_lookup: key '%s'\n", name);
7022 		for (cpp = av; cpp != NULL && *cpp != NULL; cpp++)
7023 			sm_dprintf("regex_map_lookup: arg '%s'\n", *cpp);
7024 	}
7025 
7026 	map_p = (struct regex_map *)(map->map_db1);
7027 	reg_res = regexec(map_p->regex_pattern_buf,
7028 			  name, MAX_MATCH, pmatch, 0);
7029 
7030 	if (bitset(MF_REGEX_NOT, map->map_mflags))
7031 	{
7032 		/* option -n */
7033 		if (reg_res == REG_NOMATCH)
7034 			return regex_map_rewrite(map, "", (size_t) 0, av);
7035 		else
7036 			return NULL;
7037 	}
7038 	if (reg_res == REG_NOMATCH)
7039 		return NULL;
7040 
7041 	if (map_p->regex_subfields != NULL)
7042 	{
7043 		/* option -s */
7044 		static char retbuf[MAXNAME];
7045 		int fields[MAX_MATCH + 1];
7046 		bool first = true;
7047 		int anglecnt = 0, cmntcnt = 0, spacecnt = 0;
7048 		bool quotemode = false, bslashmode = false;
7049 		register char *dp, *sp;
7050 		char *endp, *ldp;
7051 		int *ip;
7052 
7053 		dp = retbuf;
7054 		ldp = retbuf + sizeof(retbuf) - 1;
7055 
7056 		if (av[1] != NULL)
7057 		{
7058 			if (parse_fields(av[1], fields, MAX_MATCH + 1,
7059 					 (int) map_p->regex_pattern_buf->re_nsub + 1) == -1)
7060 			{
7061 				*statp = EX_CONFIG;
7062 				return NULL;
7063 			}
7064 			ip = fields;
7065 		}
7066 		else
7067 			ip = map_p->regex_subfields;
7068 
7069 		for ( ; *ip != END_OF_FIELDS; ip++)
7070 		{
7071 			if (!first)
7072 			{
7073 				for (sp = map_p->regex_delim; *sp; sp++)
7074 				{
7075 					if (dp < ldp)
7076 						*dp++ = *sp;
7077 				}
7078 			}
7079 			else
7080 				first = false;
7081 
7082 			if (*ip >= MAX_MATCH ||
7083 			    pmatch[*ip].rm_so < 0 || pmatch[*ip].rm_eo < 0)
7084 				continue;
7085 
7086 			sp = name + pmatch[*ip].rm_so;
7087 			endp = name + pmatch[*ip].rm_eo;
7088 			for (; endp > sp; sp++)
7089 			{
7090 				if (dp < ldp)
7091 				{
7092 					if (bslashmode)
7093 					{
7094 						*dp++ = *sp;
7095 						bslashmode = false;
7096 					}
7097 					else if (quotemode && *sp != '"' &&
7098 						*sp != '\\')
7099 					{
7100 						*dp++ = *sp;
7101 					}
7102 					else switch (*dp++ = *sp)
7103 					{
7104 					  case '\\':
7105 						bslashmode = true;
7106 						break;
7107 
7108 					  case '(':
7109 						cmntcnt++;
7110 						break;
7111 
7112 					  case ')':
7113 						cmntcnt--;
7114 						break;
7115 
7116 					  case '<':
7117 						anglecnt++;
7118 						break;
7119 
7120 					  case '>':
7121 						anglecnt--;
7122 						break;
7123 
7124 					  case ' ':
7125 						spacecnt++;
7126 						break;
7127 
7128 					  case '"':
7129 						quotemode = !quotemode;
7130 						break;
7131 					}
7132 				}
7133 			}
7134 		}
7135 		if (anglecnt != 0 || cmntcnt != 0 || quotemode ||
7136 		    bslashmode || spacecnt != 0)
7137 		{
7138 			sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
7139 				  "Warning: regex may cause prescan() failure map=%s lookup=%s",
7140 				  map->map_mname, name);
7141 			return NULL;
7142 		}
7143 
7144 		*dp = '\0';
7145 
7146 		return regex_map_rewrite(map, retbuf, strlen(retbuf), av);
7147 	}
7148 	return regex_map_rewrite(map, "", (size_t)0, av);
7149 }
7150 #endif /* MAP_REGEX */
7151 /*
7152 **  NSD modules
7153 */
7154 #if MAP_NSD
7155 
7156 # include <ndbm.h>
7157 # define _DATUM_DEFINED
7158 # include <ns_api.h>
7159 
7160 typedef struct ns_map_list
7161 {
7162 	ns_map_t		*map;		/* XXX ns_ ? */
7163 	char			*mapname;
7164 	struct ns_map_list	*next;
7165 } ns_map_list_t;
7166 
7167 static ns_map_t *
7168 ns_map_t_find(mapname)
7169 	char *mapname;
7170 {
7171 	static ns_map_list_t *ns_maps = NULL;
7172 	ns_map_list_t *ns_map;
7173 
7174 	/* walk the list of maps looking for the correctly named map */
7175 	for (ns_map = ns_maps; ns_map != NULL; ns_map = ns_map->next)
7176 	{
7177 		if (strcmp(ns_map->mapname, mapname) == 0)
7178 			break;
7179 	}
7180 
7181 	/* if we are looking at a NULL ns_map_list_t, then create a new one */
7182 	if (ns_map == NULL)
7183 	{
7184 		ns_map = (ns_map_list_t *) xalloc(sizeof(*ns_map));
7185 		ns_map->mapname = newstr(mapname);
7186 		ns_map->map = (ns_map_t *) xalloc(sizeof(*ns_map->map));
7187 		memset(ns_map->map, '\0', sizeof(*ns_map->map));
7188 		ns_map->next = ns_maps;
7189 		ns_maps = ns_map;
7190 	}
7191 	return ns_map->map;
7192 }
7193 
7194 char *
7195 nsd_map_lookup(map, name, av, statp)
7196 	MAP *map;
7197 	char *name;
7198 	char **av;
7199 	int *statp;
7200 {
7201 	int buflen, r;
7202 	char *p;
7203 	ns_map_t *ns_map;
7204 	char keybuf[MAXNAME + 1];
7205 	char buf[MAXLINE];
7206 
7207 	if (tTd(38, 20))
7208 		sm_dprintf("nsd_map_lookup(%s, %s)\n", map->map_mname, name);
7209 
7210 	buflen = strlen(name);
7211 	if (buflen > sizeof(keybuf) - 1)
7212 		buflen = sizeof(keybuf) - 1;	/* XXX simply cut off? */
7213 	memmove(keybuf, name, buflen);
7214 	keybuf[buflen] = '\0';
7215 	if (!bitset(MF_NOFOLDCASE, map->map_mflags))
7216 		makelower(keybuf);
7217 
7218 	ns_map = ns_map_t_find(map->map_file);
7219 	if (ns_map == NULL)
7220 	{
7221 		if (tTd(38, 20))
7222 			sm_dprintf("nsd_map_t_find failed\n");
7223 		*statp = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
7224 		return NULL;
7225 	}
7226 	r = ns_lookup(ns_map, NULL, map->map_file, keybuf, NULL,
7227 		      buf, sizeof(buf));
7228 	if (r == NS_UNAVAIL || r == NS_TRYAGAIN)
7229 	{
7230 		*statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
7231 		return NULL;
7232 	}
7233 	if (r == NS_BADREQ
7234 # ifdef NS_NOPERM
7235 	    || r == NS_NOPERM
7236 # endif /* NS_NOPERM */
7237 	    )
7238 	{
7239 		*statp = EX_CONFIG;
7240 		return NULL;
7241 	}
7242 	if (r != NS_SUCCESS)
7243 	{
7244 		*statp = EX_NOTFOUND;
7245 		return NULL;
7246 	}
7247 
7248 	*statp = EX_OK;
7249 
7250 	/* Null out trailing \n */
7251 	if ((p = strchr(buf, '\n')) != NULL)
7252 		*p = '\0';
7253 
7254 	return map_rewrite(map, buf, strlen(buf), av);
7255 }
7256 #endif /* MAP_NSD */
7257 
7258 char *
7259 arith_map_lookup(map, name, av, statp)
7260 	MAP *map;
7261 	char *name;
7262 	char **av;
7263 	int *statp;
7264 {
7265 	long r;
7266 	long v[2];
7267 	bool res = false;
7268 	bool boolres;
7269 	static char result[16];
7270 	char **cpp;
7271 
7272 	if (tTd(38, 2))
7273 	{
7274 		sm_dprintf("arith_map_lookup: key '%s'\n", name);
7275 		for (cpp = av; cpp != NULL && *cpp != NULL; cpp++)
7276 			sm_dprintf("arith_map_lookup: arg '%s'\n", *cpp);
7277 	}
7278 	r = 0;
7279 	boolres = false;
7280 	cpp = av;
7281 	*statp = EX_OK;
7282 
7283 	/*
7284 	**  read arguments for arith map
7285 	**  - no check is made whether they are really numbers
7286 	**  - just ignores args after the second
7287 	*/
7288 
7289 	for (++cpp; cpp != NULL && *cpp != NULL && r < 2; cpp++)
7290 		v[r++] = strtol(*cpp, NULL, 0);
7291 
7292 	/* operator and (at least) two operands given? */
7293 	if (name != NULL && r == 2)
7294 	{
7295 		switch (*name)
7296 		{
7297 		  case '|':
7298 			r = v[0] | v[1];
7299 			break;
7300 
7301 		  case '&':
7302 			r = v[0] & v[1];
7303 			break;
7304 
7305 		  case '%':
7306 			if (v[1] == 0)
7307 				return NULL;
7308 			r = v[0] % v[1];
7309 			break;
7310 		  case '+':
7311 			r = v[0] + v[1];
7312 			break;
7313 
7314 		  case '-':
7315 			r = v[0] - v[1];
7316 			break;
7317 
7318 		  case '*':
7319 			r = v[0] * v[1];
7320 			break;
7321 
7322 		  case '/':
7323 			if (v[1] == 0)
7324 				return NULL;
7325 			r = v[0] / v[1];
7326 			break;
7327 
7328 		  case 'l':
7329 			res = v[0] < v[1];
7330 			boolres = true;
7331 			break;
7332 
7333 		  case '=':
7334 			res = v[0] == v[1];
7335 			boolres = true;
7336 			break;
7337 
7338 		  case 'r':
7339 			r = v[1] - v[0] + 1;
7340 			if (r <= 0)
7341 				return NULL;
7342 			r = get_random() % r + v[0];
7343 			break;
7344 
7345 		  default:
7346 			/* XXX */
7347 			*statp = EX_CONFIG;
7348 			if (LogLevel > 10)
7349 				sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
7350 					  "arith_map: unknown operator %c",
7351 					  (isascii(*name) && isprint(*name)) ?
7352 					  *name : '?');
7353 			return NULL;
7354 		}
7355 		if (boolres)
7356 			(void) sm_snprintf(result, sizeof(result),
7357 				res ? "TRUE" : "FALSE");
7358 		else
7359 			(void) sm_snprintf(result, sizeof(result), "%ld", r);
7360 		return result;
7361 	}
7362 	*statp = EX_CONFIG;
7363 	return NULL;
7364 }
7365 
7366 #if SOCKETMAP
7367 
7368 # if NETINET || NETINET6
7369 #  include <arpa/inet.h>
7370 # endif /* NETINET || NETINET6 */
7371 
7372 # define socket_map_next map_stack[0]
7373 
7374 /*
7375 **  SOCKET_MAP_OPEN -- open socket table
7376 */
7377 
7378 bool
7379 socket_map_open(map, mode)
7380 	MAP *map;
7381 	int mode;
7382 {
7383 	STAB *s;
7384 	int sock = 0;
7385 	SOCKADDR_LEN_T addrlen = 0;
7386 	int addrno = 0;
7387 	int save_errno;
7388 	char *p;
7389 	char *colon;
7390 	char *at;
7391 	struct hostent *hp = NULL;
7392 	SOCKADDR addr;
7393 
7394 	if (tTd(38, 2))
7395 		sm_dprintf("socket_map_open(%s, %s, %d)\n",
7396 			map->map_mname, map->map_file, mode);
7397 
7398 	mode &= O_ACCMODE;
7399 
7400 	/* sendmail doesn't have the ability to write to SOCKET (yet) */
7401 	if (mode != O_RDONLY)
7402 	{
7403 		/* issue a pseudo-error message */
7404 		errno = SM_EMAPCANTWRITE;
7405 		return false;
7406 	}
7407 
7408 	if (*map->map_file == '\0')
7409 	{
7410 		syserr("socket map \"%s\": empty or missing socket information",
7411 			map->map_mname);
7412 		return false;
7413 	}
7414 
7415 	s = socket_map_findconn(map->map_file);
7416 	if (s->s_socketmap != NULL)
7417 	{
7418 		/* Copy open connection */
7419 		map->map_db1 = s->s_socketmap->map_db1;
7420 
7421 		/* Add this map as head of linked list */
7422 		map->socket_map_next = s->s_socketmap;
7423 		s->s_socketmap = map;
7424 
7425 		if (tTd(38, 2))
7426 			sm_dprintf("using cached connection\n");
7427 		return true;
7428 	}
7429 
7430 	if (tTd(38, 2))
7431 		sm_dprintf("opening new connection\n");
7432 
7433 	/* following code is ripped from milter.c */
7434 	/* XXX It should be put in a library... */
7435 
7436 	/* protocol:filename or protocol:port@host */
7437 	memset(&addr, '\0', sizeof(addr));
7438 	p = map->map_file;
7439 	colon = strchr(p, ':');
7440 	if (colon != NULL)
7441 	{
7442 		*colon = '\0';
7443 
7444 		if (*p == '\0')
7445 		{
7446 # if NETUNIX
7447 			/* default to AF_UNIX */
7448 			addr.sa.sa_family = AF_UNIX;
7449 # else /* NETUNIX */
7450 #  if NETINET
7451 			/* default to AF_INET */
7452 			addr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
7453 #  else /* NETINET */
7454 #   if NETINET6
7455 			/* default to AF_INET6 */
7456 			addr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET6;
7457 #   else /* NETINET6 */
7458 			/* no protocols available */
7459 			syserr("socket map \"%s\": no valid socket protocols available",
7460 			map->map_mname);
7461 			return false;
7462 #   endif /* NETINET6 */
7463 #  endif /* NETINET */
7464 # endif /* NETUNIX */
7465 		}
7466 # if NETUNIX
7467 		else if (sm_strcasecmp(p, "unix") == 0 ||
7468 			 sm_strcasecmp(p, "local") == 0)
7469 			addr.sa.sa_family = AF_UNIX;
7470 # endif /* NETUNIX */
7471 # if NETINET
7472 		else if (sm_strcasecmp(p, "inet") == 0)
7473 			addr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
7474 # endif /* NETINET */
7475 # if NETINET6
7476 		else if (sm_strcasecmp(p, "inet6") == 0)
7477 			addr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET6;
7478 # endif /* NETINET6 */
7479 		else
7480 		{
7481 # ifdef EPROTONOSUPPORT
7482 			errno = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
7483 # else /* EPROTONOSUPPORT */
7484 			errno = EINVAL;
7485 # endif /* EPROTONOSUPPORT */
7486 			syserr("socket map \"%s\": unknown socket type %s",
7487 			       map->map_mname, p);
7488 			return false;
7489 		}
7490 		*colon++ = ':';
7491 	}
7492 	else
7493 	{
7494 		colon = p;
7495 #if NETUNIX
7496 		/* default to AF_UNIX */
7497 		addr.sa.sa_family = AF_UNIX;
7498 #else /* NETUNIX */
7499 # if NETINET
7500 		/* default to AF_INET */
7501 		addr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
7502 # else /* NETINET */
7503 #  if NETINET6
7504 		/* default to AF_INET6 */
7505 		addr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET6;
7506 #  else /* NETINET6 */
7507 		syserr("socket map \"%s\": unknown socket type %s",
7508 		       map->map_mname, p);
7509 		return false;
7510 #  endif /* NETINET6 */
7511 # endif /* NETINET */
7512 #endif /* NETUNIX */
7513 	}
7514 
7515 # if NETUNIX
7516 	if (addr.sa.sa_family == AF_UNIX)
7517 	{
7518 		long sff = SFF_SAFEDIRPATH|SFF_OPENASROOT|SFF_NOLINK|SFF_EXECOK;
7519 
7520 		at = colon;
7521 		if (strlen(colon) >= sizeof(addr.sunix.sun_path))
7522 		{
7523 			syserr("socket map \"%s\": local socket name %s too long",
7524 			       map->map_mname, colon);
7525 			return false;
7526 		}
7527 		errno = safefile(colon, RunAsUid, RunAsGid, RunAsUserName, sff,
7528 				 S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR, NULL);
7529 
7530 		if (errno != 0)
7531 		{
7532 			/* if not safe, don't create */
7533 				syserr("socket map \"%s\": local socket name %s unsafe",
7534 			       map->map_mname, colon);
7535 			return false;
7536 		}
7537 
7538 		(void) sm_strlcpy(addr.sunix.sun_path, colon,
7539 			       sizeof(addr.sunix.sun_path));
7540 		addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_un);
7541 	}
7542 	else
7543 # endif /* NETUNIX */
7544 # if NETINET || NETINET6
7545 	if (false
7546 #  if NETINET
7547 		 || addr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET
7548 #  endif /* NETINET */
7549 #  if NETINET6
7550 		 || addr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6
7551 #  endif /* NETINET6 */
7552 		 )
7553 	{
7554 		unsigned short port;
7555 
7556 		/* Parse port@host */
7557 		at = strchr(colon, '@');
7558 		if (at == NULL)
7559 		{
7560 			syserr("socket map \"%s\": bad address %s (expected port@host)",
7561 				       map->map_mname, colon);
7562 			return false;
7563 		}
7564 		*at = '\0';
7565 		if (isascii(*colon) && isdigit(*colon))
7566 			port = htons((unsigned short) atoi(colon));
7567 		else
7568 		{
7569 #  ifdef NO_GETSERVBYNAME
7570 			syserr("socket map \"%s\": invalid port number %s",
7571 				       map->map_mname, colon);
7572 			return false;
7573 #  else /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
7574 			register struct servent *sp;
7575 
7576 			sp = getservbyname(colon, "tcp");
7577 			if (sp == NULL)
7578 			{
7579 				syserr("socket map \"%s\": unknown port name %s",
7580 					       map->map_mname, colon);
7581 				return false;
7582 			}
7583 			port = sp->s_port;
7584 #  endif /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
7585 		}
7586 		*at++ = '@';
7587 		if (*at == '[')
7588 		{
7589 			char *end;
7590 
7591 			end = strchr(at, ']');
7592 			if (end != NULL)
7593 			{
7594 				bool found = false;
7595 #  if NETINET
7596 				unsigned long hid = INADDR_NONE;
7597 #  endif /* NETINET */
7598 #  if NETINET6
7599 				struct sockaddr_in6 hid6;
7600 #  endif /* NETINET6 */
7601 
7602 				*end = '\0';
7603 #  if NETINET
7604 				if (addr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET &&
7605 				    (hid = inet_addr(&at[1])) != INADDR_NONE)
7606 				{
7607 					addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = hid;
7608 					addr.sin.sin_port = port;
7609 					found = true;
7610 				}
7611 #  endif /* NETINET */
7612 #  if NETINET6
7613 				(void) memset(&hid6, '\0', sizeof(hid6));
7614 				if (addr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
7615 				    anynet_pton(AF_INET6, &at[1],
7616 						&hid6.sin6_addr) == 1)
7617 				{
7618 					addr.sin6.sin6_addr = hid6.sin6_addr;
7619 					addr.sin6.sin6_port = port;
7620 					found = true;
7621 				}
7622 #  endif /* NETINET6 */
7623 				*end = ']';
7624 				if (!found)
7625 				{
7626 					syserr("socket map \"%s\": Invalid numeric domain spec \"%s\"",
7627 					       map->map_mname, at);
7628 					return false;
7629 				}
7630 			}
7631 			else
7632 			{
7633 				syserr("socket map \"%s\": Invalid numeric domain spec \"%s\"",
7634 				       map->map_mname, at);
7635 				return false;
7636 			}
7637 		}
7638 		else
7639 		{
7640 			hp = sm_gethostbyname(at, addr.sa.sa_family);
7641 			if (hp == NULL)
7642 			{
7643 				syserr("socket map \"%s\": Unknown host name %s",
7644 					map->map_mname, at);
7645 				return false;
7646 			}
7647 			addr.sa.sa_family = hp->h_addrtype;
7648 			switch (hp->h_addrtype)
7649 			{
7650 #  if NETINET
7651 			  case AF_INET:
7652 				memmove(&addr.sin.sin_addr,
7653 					hp->h_addr, INADDRSZ);
7654 				addr.sin.sin_port = port;
7655 				addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
7656 				addrno = 1;
7657 				break;
7658 #  endif /* NETINET */
7659 
7660 #  if NETINET6
7661 			  case AF_INET6:
7662 				memmove(&addr.sin6.sin6_addr,
7663 					hp->h_addr, IN6ADDRSZ);
7664 				addr.sin6.sin6_port = port;
7665 				addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
7666 				addrno = 1;
7667 				break;
7668 #  endif /* NETINET6 */
7669 
7670 			  default:
7671 				syserr("socket map \"%s\": Unknown protocol for %s (%d)",
7672 					map->map_mname, at, hp->h_addrtype);
7673 #  if NETINET6
7674 				freehostent(hp);
7675 #  endif /* NETINET6 */
7676 				return false;
7677 			}
7678 		}
7679 	}
7680 	else
7681 # endif /* NETINET || NETINET6 */
7682 	{
7683 		syserr("socket map \"%s\": unknown socket protocol",
7684 			map->map_mname);
7685 		return false;
7686 	}
7687 
7688 	/* nope, actually connecting */
7689 	for (;;)
7690 	{
7691 		sock = socket(addr.sa.sa_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
7692 		if (sock < 0)
7693 		{
7694 			save_errno = errno;
7695 			if (tTd(38, 5))
7696 				sm_dprintf("socket map \"%s\": error creating socket: %s\n",
7697 					   map->map_mname,
7698 					   sm_errstring(save_errno));
7699 # if NETINET6
7700 			if (hp != NULL)
7701 				freehostent(hp);
7702 # endif /* NETINET6 */
7703 			return false;
7704 		}
7705 
7706 		if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, addrlen) >= 0)
7707 			break;
7708 
7709 		/* couldn't connect.... try next address */
7710 		save_errno = errno;
7711 		p = CurHostName;
7712 		CurHostName = at;
7713 		if (tTd(38, 5))
7714 			sm_dprintf("socket_open (%s): open %s failed: %s\n",
7715 				map->map_mname, at, sm_errstring(save_errno));
7716 		CurHostName = p;
7717 		(void) close(sock);
7718 
7719 		/* try next address */
7720 		if (hp != NULL && hp->h_addr_list[addrno] != NULL)
7721 		{
7722 			switch (addr.sa.sa_family)
7723 			{
7724 # if NETINET
7725 			  case AF_INET:
7726 				memmove(&addr.sin.sin_addr,
7727 					hp->h_addr_list[addrno++],
7728 					INADDRSZ);
7729 				break;
7730 # endif /* NETINET */
7731 
7732 # if NETINET6
7733 			  case AF_INET6:
7734 				memmove(&addr.sin6.sin6_addr,
7735 					hp->h_addr_list[addrno++],
7736 					IN6ADDRSZ);
7737 				break;
7738 # endif /* NETINET6 */
7739 
7740 			  default:
7741 				if (tTd(38, 5))
7742 					sm_dprintf("socket map \"%s\": Unknown protocol for %s (%d)\n",
7743 						   map->map_mname, at,
7744 						   hp->h_addrtype);
7745 # if NETINET6
7746 				freehostent(hp);
7747 # endif /* NETINET6 */
7748 				return false;
7749 			}
7750 			continue;
7751 		}
7752 		p = CurHostName;
7753 		CurHostName = at;
7754 		if (tTd(38, 5))
7755 			sm_dprintf("socket map \"%s\": error connecting to socket map: %s\n",
7756 				   map->map_mname, sm_errstring(save_errno));
7757 		CurHostName = p;
7758 # if NETINET6
7759 		if (hp != NULL)
7760 			freehostent(hp);
7761 # endif /* NETINET6 */
7762 		return false;
7763 	}
7764 # if NETINET6
7765 	if (hp != NULL)
7766 	{
7767 		freehostent(hp);
7768 		hp = NULL;
7769 	}
7770 # endif /* NETINET6 */
7771 	if ((map->map_db1 = (ARBPTR_T) sm_io_open(SmFtStdiofd,
7772 						  SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
7773 						  (void *) &sock,
7774 						  SM_IO_RDWR,
7775 						  NULL)) == NULL)
7776 	{
7777 		close(sock);
7778 		if (tTd(38, 2))
7779 		    sm_dprintf("socket_open (%s): failed to create stream: %s\n",
7780 			       map->map_mname, sm_errstring(errno));
7781 		return false;
7782 	}
7783 
7784 	/* Save connection for reuse */
7785 	s->s_socketmap = map;
7786 	return true;
7787 }
7788 
7789 /*
7790 **  SOCKET_MAP_FINDCONN -- find a SOCKET connection to the server
7791 **
7792 **	Cache SOCKET connections based on the connection specifier
7793 **	and PID so we don't have multiple connections open to
7794 **	the same server for different maps.  Need a separate connection
7795 **	per PID since a parent process may close the map before the
7796 **	child is done with it.
7797 **
7798 **	Parameters:
7799 **		conn -- SOCKET map connection specifier
7800 **
7801 **	Returns:
7802 **		Symbol table entry for the SOCKET connection.
7803 */
7804 
7805 static STAB *
7806 socket_map_findconn(conn)
7807 	const char *conn;
7808 {
7809 	char *nbuf;
7810 	STAB *SM_NONVOLATILE s = NULL;
7811 
7812 	nbuf = sm_stringf_x("%s%c%d", conn, CONDELSE, (int) CurrentPid);
7813 	SM_TRY
7814 		s = stab(nbuf, ST_SOCKETMAP, ST_ENTER);
7815 	SM_FINALLY
7816 		sm_free(nbuf);
7817 	SM_END_TRY
7818 	return s;
7819 }
7820 
7821 /*
7822 **  SOCKET_MAP_CLOSE -- close the socket
7823 */
7824 
7825 void
7826 socket_map_close(map)
7827 	MAP *map;
7828 {
7829 	STAB *s;
7830 	MAP *smap;
7831 
7832 	if (tTd(38, 20))
7833 		sm_dprintf("socket_map_close(%s), pid=%ld\n", map->map_file,
7834 			(long) CurrentPid);
7835 
7836 	/* Check if already closed */
7837 	if (map->map_db1 == NULL)
7838 	{
7839 		if (tTd(38, 20))
7840 			sm_dprintf("socket_map_close(%s) already closed\n",
7841 				map->map_file);
7842 		return;
7843 	}
7844 	sm_io_close((SM_FILE_T *)map->map_db1, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
7845 
7846 	/* Mark all the maps that share the connection as closed */
7847 	s = socket_map_findconn(map->map_file);
7848 	smap = s->s_socketmap;
7849 	while (smap != NULL)
7850 	{
7851 		MAP *next;
7852 
7853 		if (tTd(38, 2) && smap != map)
7854 			sm_dprintf("socket_map_close(%s): closed %s (shared SOCKET connection)\n",
7855 				map->map_mname, smap->map_mname);
7856 
7857 		smap->map_mflags &= ~(MF_OPEN|MF_WRITABLE);
7858 		smap->map_db1 = NULL;
7859 		next = smap->socket_map_next;
7860 		smap->socket_map_next = NULL;
7861 		smap = next;
7862 	}
7863 	s->s_socketmap = NULL;
7864 }
7865 
7866 /*
7867 ** SOCKET_MAP_LOOKUP -- look up a datum in a SOCKET table
7868 */
7869 
7870 char *
7871 socket_map_lookup(map, name, av, statp)
7872 	MAP *map;
7873 	char *name;
7874 	char **av;
7875 	int *statp;
7876 {
7877 	unsigned int nettolen, replylen, recvlen;
7878 	char *replybuf, *rval, *value, *status, *key;
7879 	SM_FILE_T *f;
7880 	char keybuf[MAXNAME + 1];
7881 
7882 	replybuf = NULL;
7883 	rval = NULL;
7884 	f = (SM_FILE_T *)map->map_db1;
7885 	if (tTd(38, 20))
7886 		sm_dprintf("socket_map_lookup(%s, %s) %s\n",
7887 			map->map_mname, name, map->map_file);
7888 
7889 	if (!bitset(MF_NOFOLDCASE, map->map_mflags))
7890 	{
7891 		nettolen = strlen(name);
7892 		if (nettolen > sizeof(keybuf) - 1)
7893 			nettolen = sizeof(keybuf) - 1;
7894 		memmove(keybuf, name, nettolen);
7895 		keybuf[nettolen] = '\0';
7896 		makelower(keybuf);
7897 		key = keybuf;
7898 	}
7899 	else
7900 		key = name;
7901 
7902 	nettolen = strlen(map->map_mname) + 1 + strlen(key);
7903 	SM_ASSERT(nettolen > strlen(map->map_mname));
7904 	SM_ASSERT(nettolen > strlen(key));
7905 	if ((sm_io_fprintf(f, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "%u:%s %s,",
7906 			   nettolen, map->map_mname, key) == SM_IO_EOF) ||
7907 	    (sm_io_flush(f, SM_TIME_DEFAULT) != 0) ||
7908 	    (sm_io_error(f)))
7909 	{
7910 		syserr("451 4.3.0 socket_map_lookup(%s): failed to send lookup request",
7911 			map->map_mname);
7912 		*statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
7913 		goto errcl;
7914 	}
7915 
7916 	if (sm_io_fscanf(f, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "%9u", &replylen) != 1)
7917 	{
7918 		syserr("451 4.3.0 socket_map_lookup(%s): failed to read length parameter of reply",
7919 			map->map_mname);
7920 		*statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
7921 		goto errcl;
7922 	}
7923 	if (replylen > SOCKETMAP_MAXL)
7924 	{
7925 		syserr("451 4.3.0 socket_map_lookup(%s): reply too long: %u",
7926 			   map->map_mname, replylen);
7927 		*statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
7928 		goto errcl;
7929 	}
7930 	if (sm_io_getc(f, SM_TIME_DEFAULT) != ':')
7931 	{
7932 		syserr("451 4.3.0 socket_map_lookup(%s): missing ':' in reply",
7933 			map->map_mname);
7934 		*statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
7935 		goto error;
7936 	}
7937 
7938 	replybuf = (char *) sm_malloc(replylen + 1);
7939 	if (replybuf == NULL)
7940 	{
7941 		syserr("451 4.3.0 socket_map_lookup(%s): can't allocate %u bytes",
7942 			map->map_mname, replylen + 1);
7943 		*statp = EX_OSERR;
7944 		goto error;
7945 	}
7946 
7947 	recvlen = sm_io_read(f, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, replybuf, replylen);
7948 	if (recvlen < replylen)
7949 	{
7950 		syserr("451 4.3.0 socket_map_lookup(%s): received only %u of %u reply characters",
7951 			   map->map_mname, recvlen, replylen);
7952 		*statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
7953 		goto errcl;
7954 	}
7955 	if (sm_io_getc(f, SM_TIME_DEFAULT) != ',')
7956 	{
7957 		syserr("451 4.3.0 socket_map_lookup(%s): missing ',' in reply",
7958 			map->map_mname);
7959 		*statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
7960 		goto errcl;
7961 	}
7962 	status = replybuf;
7963 	replybuf[recvlen] = '\0';
7964 	value = strchr(replybuf, ' ');
7965 	if (value != NULL)
7966 	{
7967 		*value = '\0';
7968 		value++;
7969 	}
7970 	if (strcmp(status, "OK") == 0)
7971 	{
7972 		*statp = EX_OK;
7973 
7974 		/* collect the return value */
7975 		if (bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags))
7976 			rval = map_rewrite(map, key, strlen(key), NULL);
7977 		else
7978 			rval = map_rewrite(map, value, strlen(value), av);
7979 	}
7980 	else if (strcmp(status, "NOTFOUND") == 0)
7981 	{
7982 		*statp = EX_NOTFOUND;
7983 		if (tTd(38, 20))
7984 			sm_dprintf("socket_map_lookup(%s): %s not found\n",
7985 				map->map_mname, key);
7986 	}
7987 	else
7988 	{
7989 		if (tTd(38, 5))
7990 			sm_dprintf("socket_map_lookup(%s, %s): server returned error: type=%s, reason=%s\n",
7991 				map->map_mname, key, status,
7992 				value ? value : "");
7993 		if ((strcmp(status, "TEMP") == 0) ||
7994 		    (strcmp(status, "TIMEOUT") == 0))
7995 			*statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
7996 		else if(strcmp(status, "PERM") == 0)
7997 			*statp = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
7998 		else
7999 			*statp = EX_PROTOCOL;
8000 	}
8001 
8002 	if (replybuf != NULL)
8003 		sm_free(replybuf);
8004 	return rval;
8005 
8006   errcl:
8007 	socket_map_close(map);
8008   error:
8009 	if (replybuf != NULL)
8010 		sm_free(replybuf);
8011 	return rval;
8012 }
8013 #endif /* SOCKETMAP */
8014