xref: /freebsd/contrib/sendmail/src/daemon.c (revision 2e3f49888ec8851bafb22011533217487764fdb0)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2007, 2009, 2010 Proofpoint, Inc. and its suppliers.
3  *	All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1995-1997 Eric P. Allman.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
9  * forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
10  * the sendmail distribution.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <sendmail.h>
15 #include "map.h"
16 
17 SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: daemon.c,v 8.698 2013-11-22 20:51:55 ca Exp $")
18 #include <sm/sendmail.h>
19 
20 #if defined(SOCK_STREAM) || defined(__GNU_LIBRARY__)
21 # define USE_SOCK_STREAM	1
22 #endif
23 
24 #if defined(USE_SOCK_STREAM)
25 # if NETINET || NETINET6
26 #  include <arpa/inet.h>
27 # endif
28 # if NAMED_BIND
29 #  ifndef NO_DATA
30 #   define NO_DATA	NO_ADDRESS
31 #  endif
32 # endif /* NAMED_BIND */
33 #endif /* defined(USE_SOCK_STREAM) */
34 
35 #if STARTTLS
36 # include <openssl/rand.h>
37 # if DANE
38 #  include "tls.h"
39 #  include "sm_resolve.h"
40 # endif
41 #endif
42 
43 #if _FFR_DMTRIGGER
44 # include <sm/notify.h>
45 #endif
46 
47 #if NETINET6
48 # define FREEHOSTENT(h, s)			\
49 	do					\
50 	{					\
51 		if ((h) != (s) && (h) != NULL)	\
52 		{				\
53 			freehostent((h));	\
54 			(h) = NULL;		\
55 		}				\
56 	} while (0)
57 #else
58 #  define FREEHOSTENT(h, s)
59 #endif
60 
61 #include <sm/time.h>
62 
63 #if IP_SRCROUTE && NETINET
64 # include <netinet/in_systm.h>
65 # include <netinet/ip.h>
66 # if HAS_IN_H
67 #  include <netinet/in.h>
68 #  ifndef IPOPTION
69 #   define IPOPTION	ip_opts
70 #   define IP_LIST	ip_opts
71 #   define IP_DST	ip_dst
72 #  endif /* ! IPOPTION */
73 # else /* HAS_IN_H */
74 #  include <netinet/ip_var.h>
75 #  ifndef IPOPTION
76 #   define IPOPTION	ipoption
77 #   define IP_LIST	ipopt_list
78 #   define IP_DST	ipopt_dst
79 #  endif /* ! IPOPTION */
80 # endif /* HAS_IN_H */
81 #endif /* IP_SRCROUTE && NETINET */
82 
83 #include <sm/fdset.h>
84 
85 #include <ratectrl.h>
86 
87 #define DAEMON_C 1
88 #include <daemon.h>
89 
90 static void		connecttimeout __P((int));
91 static int		opendaemonsocket __P((DAEMON_T *, bool));
92 static unsigned short	setupdaemon __P((SOCKADDR *));
93 static void		getrequests_checkdiskspace __P((ENVELOPE *e));
94 static void		setsockaddroptions __P((char *, DAEMON_T *));
95 static void		printdaemonflags __P((DAEMON_T *));
96 static int		addr_family __P((char *));
97 static int		addrcmp __P((struct hostent *, char *, SOCKADDR *));
98 static void		authtimeout __P((int));
99 
100 /*
101 **  DAEMON.C -- routines to use when running as a daemon.
102 **
103 **	This entire file is highly dependent on the 4.2 BSD
104 **	interprocess communication primitives.  No attempt has
105 **	been made to make this file portable to Version 7,
106 **	Version 6, MPX files, etc.  If you should try such a
107 **	thing yourself, I recommend chucking the entire file
108 **	and starting from scratch.  Basic semantics are:
109 **
110 **	getrequests(e)
111 **		Opens a port and initiates a connection.
112 **		Returns in a child.  Must set InChannel and
113 **		OutChannel appropriately.
114 **	clrdaemon()
115 **		Close any open files associated with getting
116 **		the connection; this is used when running the queue,
117 **		etc., to avoid having extra file descriptors during
118 **		the queue run and to avoid confusing the network
119 **		code (if it cares).
120 **	makeconnection(host, port, mci, e, enough)
121 **		Make a connection to the named host on the given
122 **		port. Returns zero on success, else an exit status
123 **		describing the error.
124 **	host_map_lookup(map, hbuf, avp, pstat)
125 **		Convert the entry in hbuf into a canonical form.
126 */
127 
128 static int	NDaemons = 0;			/* actual number of daemons */
129 
130 static time_t	NextDiskSpaceCheck = 0;
131 
132 /*
133 **  GETREQUESTS -- open mail IPC port and get requests.
134 **
135 **	Parameters:
136 **		e -- the current envelope.
137 **
138 **	Returns:
139 **		pointer to flags.
140 **
141 **	Side Effects:
142 **		Waits until some interesting activity occurs.  When
143 **		it does, a child is created to process it, and the
144 **		parent waits for completion.  Return from this
145 **		routine is always in the child.  The file pointers
146 **		"InChannel" and "OutChannel" should be set to point
147 **		to the communication channel.
148 **		May restart persistent queue runners if they have ended
149 **		for some reason.
150 */
151 
152 BITMAP256 *
153 getrequests(e)
154 	ENVELOPE *e;
155 {
156 	int t;
157 	int idx, curdaemon = -1;
158 	int i, olddaemon = 0;
159 #if XDEBUG
160 	bool j_has_dot;
161 #endif
162 	char status[MAXLINE];
163 	SOCKADDR sa;
164 	SOCKADDR_LEN_T len = sizeof(sa);
165 #if _FFR_QUEUE_RUN_PARANOIA
166 	time_t lastrun;
167 #endif
168 #if NETUNIX
169 	extern int ControlSocket;
170 #endif
171 	extern ENVELOPE BlankEnvelope;
172 
173 
174 	/* initialize data for function that generates queue ids */
175 	init_qid_alg();
176 	for (idx = 0; idx < NDaemons; idx++)
177 	{
178 		Daemons[idx].d_port = setupdaemon(&(Daemons[idx].d_addr));
179 		Daemons[idx].d_firsttime = true;
180 		Daemons[idx].d_refuse_connections_until = (time_t) 0;
181 	}
182 
183 	/*
184 	**  Try to actually open the connection.
185 	*/
186 
187 	if (tTd(15, 1))
188 	{
189 		for (idx = 0; idx < NDaemons; idx++)
190 		{
191 			sm_dprintf("getrequests: daemon %s: port %d\n",
192 				   Daemons[idx].d_name,
193 				   ntohs(Daemons[idx].d_port));
194 		}
195 	}
196 
197 	/* get a socket for the SMTP connection */
198 	for (idx = 0; idx < NDaemons; idx++)
199 		Daemons[idx].d_socksize = opendaemonsocket(&Daemons[idx], true);
200 
201 	if (opencontrolsocket() < 0)
202 		sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
203 			  "daemon could not open control socket %s: %s",
204 			  ControlSocketName, sm_errstring(errno));
205 
206 	/* If there are any queue runners released reapchild() co-ord's */
207 	(void) sm_signal(SIGCHLD, reapchild);
208 
209 	/* write the pid to file, command line args to syslog */
210 	log_sendmail_pid(e);
211 
212 #if XDEBUG
213 	{
214 		char jbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
215 
216 		expand("\201j", jbuf, sizeof(jbuf), e);
217 		j_has_dot = strchr(jbuf, '.') != NULL;
218 	}
219 #endif /* XDEBUG */
220 
221 	/* Add parent process as first item */
222 	proc_list_add(CurrentPid, "Sendmail daemon", PROC_DAEMON, 0, -1, NULL);
223 
224 	if (tTd(15, 1))
225 	{
226 		for (idx = 0; idx < NDaemons; idx++)
227 			sm_dprintf("getrequests: daemon %s: socket %d\n",
228 				Daemons[idx].d_name,
229 				Daemons[idx].d_socket);
230 	}
231 
232 	for (;;)
233 	{
234 		register pid_t pid;
235 		auto SOCKADDR_LEN_T lotherend;
236 		bool timedout = false;
237 		bool control = false;
238 		int save_errno;
239 		int pipefd[2];
240 		time_t now;
241 #if STARTTLS
242 		long seed;
243 #endif
244 
245 		/* see if we are rejecting connections */
246 		(void) sm_blocksignal(SIGALRM);
247 		CHECK_RESTART;
248 
249 		for (idx = 0; idx < NDaemons; idx++)
250 		{
251 			/*
252 			**  XXX do this call outside the loop?
253 			**	no: refuse_connections may sleep().
254 			*/
255 
256 			now = curtime();
257 			if (now < Daemons[idx].d_refuse_connections_until)
258 				continue;
259 			if (bitnset(D_DISABLE, Daemons[idx].d_flags))
260 				continue;
261 			if (refuseconnections(e, idx, curdaemon == idx))
262 			{
263 				if (Daemons[idx].d_socket >= 0)
264 				{
265 					/* close socket so peer fails quickly */
266 					(void) close(Daemons[idx].d_socket);
267 					Daemons[idx].d_socket = -1;
268 				}
269 
270 				/* refuse connections for next 15 seconds */
271 				Daemons[idx].d_refuse_connections_until = now + 15;
272 			}
273 			else if (Daemons[idx].d_socket < 0 ||
274 				 Daemons[idx].d_firsttime)
275 			{
276 				if (!Daemons[idx].d_firsttime && LogLevel > 8)
277 					sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
278 						"accepting connections again for daemon %s",
279 						Daemons[idx].d_name);
280 
281 				/* arrange to (re)open the socket if needed */
282 				(void) opendaemonsocket(&Daemons[idx], false);
283 				Daemons[idx].d_firsttime = false;
284 			}
285 		}
286 
287 		/* May have been sleeping above, check again */
288 		CHECK_RESTART;
289 
290 		getrequests_checkdiskspace(e);
291 
292 #if XDEBUG
293 		/* check for disaster */
294 		{
295 			char jbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
296 
297 			expand("\201j", jbuf, sizeof(jbuf), e);
298 			if (!wordinclass(jbuf, 'w'))
299 			{
300 				dumpstate("daemon lost $j");
301 				sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, NOQID,
302 					  "daemon process doesn't have $j in $=w; see syslog");
303 				abort();
304 			}
305 			else if (j_has_dot && strchr(jbuf, '.') == NULL)
306 			{
307 				dumpstate("daemon $j lost dot");
308 				sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, NOQID,
309 					  "daemon process $j lost dot; see syslog");
310 				abort();
311 			}
312 		}
313 #endif /* XDEBUG */
314 
315 #if 0
316 		/*
317 		**  Andrew Sun <asun@ieps-sun.ml.com> claims that this will
318 		**  fix the SVr4 problem.  But it seems to have gone away,
319 		**  so is it worth doing this?
320 		*/
321 
322 		if (DaemonSocket >= 0 &&
323 		    SetNonBlocking(DaemonSocket, false) < 0)
324 			log an error here;
325 #endif /* 0 */
326 		(void) sm_releasesignal(SIGALRM);
327 
328 		for (;;)
329 		{
330 			bool setproc = false;
331 			int highest = -1;
332 			fd_set readfds;
333 			struct timeval timeout;
334 
335 			CHECK_RESTART;
336 			FD_ZERO(&readfds);
337 			for (idx = 0; idx < NDaemons; idx++)
338 			{
339 				/* wait for a connection */
340 				if (Daemons[idx].d_socket >= 0)
341 				{
342 					if (!setproc &&
343 					    !bitnset(D_ETRNONLY,
344 						     Daemons[idx].d_flags))
345 					{
346 						sm_setproctitle(true, e,
347 								"accepting connections");
348 						setproc = true;
349 					}
350 					if (Daemons[idx].d_socket > highest)
351 						highest = Daemons[idx].d_socket;
352 					SM_FD_SET(Daemons[idx].d_socket,
353 						  &readfds);
354 				}
355 			}
356 
357 #if NETUNIX
358 			if (ControlSocket >= 0)
359 			{
360 				if (ControlSocket > highest)
361 					highest = ControlSocket;
362 				SM_FD_SET(ControlSocket, &readfds);
363 			}
364 #endif /* NETUNIX */
365 
366 			timeout.tv_sec = 5;
367 			timeout.tv_usec = 0;
368 
369 			t = select(highest + 1, FDSET_CAST &readfds,
370 				   NULL, NULL, &timeout);
371 
372 			/* Did someone signal while waiting? */
373 			CHECK_RESTART;
374 
375 			curdaemon = -1;
376 			if (doqueuerun())
377 			{
378 				(void) runqueue(true, false, false, false);
379 #if _FFR_QUEUE_RUN_PARANOIA
380 				lastrun = now;
381 #endif
382 			}
383 #if _FFR_QUEUE_RUN_PARANOIA
384 			else if (CheckQueueRunners > 0 && QueueIntvl > 0 &&
385 				 lastrun + QueueIntvl + CheckQueueRunners < now)
386 			{
387 
388 				/*
389 				**  set lastrun unconditionally to avoid
390 				**  calling checkqueuerunner() all the time.
391 				**  That's also why we currently ignore the
392 				**  result of the function call.
393 				*/
394 
395 				(void) checkqueuerunner();
396 				lastrun = now;
397 			}
398 #endif /* _FFR_QUEUE_RUN_PARANOIA */
399 
400 			if (t <= 0)
401 			{
402 				timedout = true;
403 				break;
404 			}
405 
406 			control = false;
407 			errno = 0;
408 
409 			/* look "round-robin" for an active socket */
410 			if ((idx = olddaemon + 1) >= NDaemons)
411 				idx = 0;
412 			for (i = 0; i < NDaemons; i++)
413 			{
414 				if (Daemons[idx].d_socket >= 0 &&
415 				    SM_FD_ISSET(Daemons[idx].d_socket,
416 						&readfds))
417 				{
418 					lotherend = Daemons[idx].d_socksize;
419 					memset(&RealHostAddr, '\0',
420 					       sizeof(RealHostAddr));
421 					t = accept(Daemons[idx].d_socket,
422 						   (struct sockaddr *)&RealHostAddr,
423 						   &lotherend);
424 
425 					/*
426 					**  If remote side closes before
427 					**  accept() finishes, sockaddr
428 					**  might not be fully filled in.
429 					*/
430 
431 					if (t >= 0 &&
432 					    (lotherend == 0 ||
433 #ifdef BSD4_4_SOCKADDR
434 					     RealHostAddr.sa.sa_len == 0 ||
435 #endif
436 					     RealHostAddr.sa.sa_family != Daemons[idx].d_addr.sa.sa_family))
437 					{
438 						(void) close(t);
439 						t = -1;
440 						errno = EINVAL;
441 					}
442 					olddaemon = curdaemon = idx;
443 					break;
444 				}
445 				if (++idx >= NDaemons)
446 					idx = 0;
447 			}
448 #if NETUNIX
449 			if (curdaemon == -1 && ControlSocket >= 0 &&
450 			    SM_FD_ISSET(ControlSocket, &readfds))
451 			{
452 				struct sockaddr_un sa_un;
453 
454 				lotherend = sizeof(sa_un);
455 				memset(&sa_un, '\0', sizeof(sa_un));
456 				t = accept(ControlSocket,
457 					   (struct sockaddr *)&sa_un,
458 					   &lotherend);
459 
460 				/*
461 				**  If remote side closes before
462 				**  accept() finishes, sockaddr
463 				**  might not be fully filled in.
464 				*/
465 
466 				if (t >= 0 &&
467 				    (lotherend == 0 ||
468 # ifdef BSD4_4_SOCKADDR
469 				     sa_un.sun_len == 0 ||
470 # endif
471 				     sa_un.sun_family != AF_UNIX))
472 				{
473 					(void) close(t);
474 					t = -1;
475 					errno = EINVAL;
476 				}
477 				if (t >= 0)
478 					control = true;
479 			}
480 #else /* NETUNIX */
481 			if (curdaemon == -1)
482 			{
483 				/* No daemon to service */
484 				continue;
485 			}
486 #endif /* NETUNIX */
487 			if (t >= 0 || errno != EINTR)
488 				break;
489 		}
490 		if (timedout)
491 		{
492 			timedout = false;
493 			continue;
494 		}
495 		save_errno = errno;
496 		(void) sm_blocksignal(SIGALRM);
497 		if (t < 0)
498 		{
499 			errno = save_errno;
500 
501 			/* let's ignore these temporary errors */
502 			if (save_errno == EINTR
503 #ifdef EAGAIN
504 			    || save_errno == EAGAIN
505 #endif
506 #ifdef ECONNABORTED
507 			    || save_errno == ECONNABORTED
508 #endif
509 #ifdef EWOULDBLOCK
510 			    || save_errno == EWOULDBLOCK
511 #endif
512 			   )
513 				continue;
514 
515 			syserr("getrequests: accept");
516 
517 			if (curdaemon >= 0)
518 			{
519 				/* arrange to re-open socket next time around */
520 				(void) close(Daemons[curdaemon].d_socket);
521 				Daemons[curdaemon].d_socket = -1;
522 #if SO_REUSEADDR_IS_BROKEN
523 				/*
524 				**  Give time for bound socket to be released.
525 				**  This creates a denial-of-service if you can
526 				**  force accept() to fail on affected systems.
527 				*/
528 
529 				Daemons[curdaemon].d_refuse_connections_until =
530 					curtime() + 15;
531 #endif /* SO_REUSEADDR_IS_BROKEN */
532 			}
533 			continue;
534 		}
535 
536 		if (!control)
537 		{
538 			/* set some daemon related macros */
539 			switch (Daemons[curdaemon].d_addr.sa.sa_family)
540 			{
541 			  case AF_UNSPEC:
542 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
543 					macid("{daemon_family}"), "unspec");
544 				break;
545 #if NETUNIX
546 			  case AF_UNIX:
547 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
548 					macid("{daemon_family}"), "local");
549 				break;
550 #endif
551 #if NETINET
552 			  case AF_INET:
553 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
554 					macid("{daemon_family}"), "inet");
555 				break;
556 #endif
557 #if NETINET6
558 			  case AF_INET6:
559 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
560 					macid("{daemon_family}"), "inet6");
561 				break;
562 #endif
563 #if NETISO
564 			  case AF_ISO:
565 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
566 					macid("{daemon_family}"), "iso");
567 				break;
568 #endif
569 #if NETNS
570 			  case AF_NS:
571 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
572 					macid("{daemon_family}"), "ns");
573 				break;
574 #endif
575 #if NETX25
576 			  case AF_CCITT:
577 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
578 					macid("{daemon_family}"), "x.25");
579 				break;
580 #endif
581 			}
582 			macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
583 				macid("{daemon_name}"),
584 				Daemons[curdaemon].d_name);
585 			if (Daemons[curdaemon].d_mflags != NULL)
586 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
587 					macid("{daemon_flags}"),
588 					Daemons[curdaemon].d_mflags);
589 			else
590 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
591 					macid("{daemon_flags}"), "");
592 		}
593 
594 		/*
595 		**  If connection rate is exceeded here, connection shall be
596 		**  refused later by a new call after fork() by the
597 		**  validate_connection() function. Closing the connection
598 		**  at this point violates RFC 2821.
599 		**  Do NOT remove this call, its side effects are needed.
600 		*/
601 
602 		connection_rate_check(&RealHostAddr, NULL);
603 
604 		/*
605 		**  Create a subprocess to process the mail.
606 		*/
607 
608 		if (tTd(15, 2))
609 			sm_dprintf("getrequests: forking (fd = %d)\n", t);
610 
611 		/*
612 		**  Advance state of PRNG.
613 		**  This is necessary because otherwise all child processes
614 		**  will produce the same PRN sequence and hence the selection
615 		**  of a queue directory (and other things, e.g., MX selection)
616 		**  are not "really" random.
617 		*/
618 #if STARTTLS
619 		/* XXX get some better "random" data? */
620 		seed = get_random();
621 		RAND_seed((void *) &NextDiskSpaceCheck,
622 			  sizeof(NextDiskSpaceCheck));
623 		RAND_seed((void *) &now, sizeof(now));
624 		RAND_seed((void *) &seed, sizeof(seed));
625 #else /* STARTTLS */
626 		(void) get_random();
627 #endif /* STARTTLS */
628 
629 #if NAMED_BIND
630 		/*
631 		**  Update MX records for FallbackMX.
632 		**  Let's hope this is fast otherwise we screw up the
633 		**  response time.
634 		*/
635 
636 		if (FallbackMX != NULL)
637 			(void) getfallbackmxrr(FallbackMX);
638 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
639 
640 		if (tTd(93, 100))
641 		{
642 			/* don't fork, handle connection in this process */
643 			pid = 0;
644 			pipefd[0] = pipefd[1] = -1;
645 		}
646 		else
647 		{
648 			/*
649 			**  Create a pipe to keep the child from writing to
650 			**  the socket until after the parent has closed
651 			**  it.  Otherwise the parent may hang if the child
652 			**  has closed it first.
653 			*/
654 
655 			if (pipe(pipefd) < 0)
656 				pipefd[0] = pipefd[1] = -1;
657 
658 			(void) sm_blocksignal(SIGCHLD);
659 			pid = fork();
660 			if (pid < 0)
661 			{
662 				syserr("daemon: cannot fork");
663 				if (pipefd[0] != -1)
664 				{
665 					(void) close(pipefd[0]);
666 					(void) close(pipefd[1]);
667 				}
668 				(void) sm_releasesignal(SIGCHLD);
669 				(void) sleep(10);
670 				(void) close(t);
671 				continue;
672 			}
673 		}
674 
675 		if (pid == 0)
676 		{
677 			char *p;
678 			SM_FILE_T *inchannel, *outchannel = NULL;
679 
680 			/*
681 			**  CHILD -- return to caller.
682 			**	Collect verified idea of sending host.
683 			**	Verify calling user id if possible here.
684 			*/
685 
686 			/* Reset global flags */
687 			RestartRequest = NULL;
688 			RestartWorkGroup = false;
689 			ShutdownRequest = NULL;
690 			PendingSignal = 0;
691 			CurrentPid = getpid();
692 			close_sendmail_pid();
693 
694 			(void) sm_releasesignal(SIGALRM);
695 			(void) sm_releasesignal(SIGCHLD);
696 			(void) sm_signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
697 			(void) sm_signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
698 			(void) sm_signal(SIGTERM, intsig);
699 
700 			/* turn on profiling */
701 			/* SM_PROF(0); */
702 
703 #if _FFR_DMTRIGGER
704 			if (SM_TRIGGER == e->e_sendmode)
705 			{
706 				i = sm_notify_start(false, 0);
707 				if (i != 0)
708 					syserr("sm_notify_start(false) failed=%d", i);
709 			}
710 #endif
711 
712 			/*
713 			**  Initialize exception stack and default exception
714 			**  handler for child process.
715 			*/
716 
717 			sm_exc_newthread(fatal_error);
718 
719 			if (!control)
720 			{
721 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_TEMP,
722 					macid("{daemon_addr}"),
723 					anynet_ntoa(&Daemons[curdaemon].d_addr));
724 				(void) sm_snprintf(status, sizeof(status), "%d",
725 						ntohs(Daemons[curdaemon].d_port));
726 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_TEMP,
727 					macid("{daemon_port}"), status);
728 			}
729 
730 			for (idx = 0; idx < NDaemons; idx++)
731 			{
732 				if (Daemons[idx].d_socket >= 0)
733 					(void) close(Daemons[idx].d_socket);
734 				Daemons[idx].d_socket = -1;
735 			}
736 			clrcontrol();
737 
738 			/* Avoid SMTP daemon actions if control command */
739 			if (control)
740 			{
741 				/* Add control socket process */
742 				proc_list_add(CurrentPid,
743 					      "console socket child",
744 					      PROC_CONTROL_CHILD, 0, -1, NULL);
745 			}
746 			else
747 			{
748 				proc_list_clear();
749 
750 				/* clean up background delivery children */
751 				(void) sm_signal(SIGCHLD, reapchild);
752 
753 				/* Add parent process as first child item */
754 				proc_list_add(CurrentPid, "daemon child",
755 					      PROC_DAEMON_CHILD, 0, -1, NULL);
756 				/* don't schedule queue runs if ETRN */
757 				QueueIntvl = 0;
758 
759 				/*
760 				**  Hack: override global variables if
761 				**	the corresponding DaemonPortOption
762 				**	is set.
763 				*/
764 #if _FFR_SS_PER_DAEMON
765 				if (Daemons[curdaemon].d_supersafe !=
766 				    DPO_NOTSET)
767 					SuperSafe = Daemons[curdaemon].
768 								d_supersafe;
769 #endif /* _FFR_SS_PER_DAEMON */
770 				if (Daemons[curdaemon].d_dm != DM_NOTSET)
771 					set_delivery_mode(
772 						Daemons[curdaemon].d_dm, e);
773 
774 				if (Daemons[curdaemon].d_refuseLA !=
775 				    DPO_NOTSET)
776 					RefuseLA = Daemons[curdaemon].
777 								d_refuseLA;
778 				if (Daemons[curdaemon].d_queueLA != DPO_NOTSET)
779 					QueueLA = Daemons[curdaemon].d_queueLA;
780 				if (Daemons[curdaemon].d_delayLA != DPO_NOTSET)
781 					DelayLA = Daemons[curdaemon].d_delayLA;
782 				if (Daemons[curdaemon].d_maxchildren !=
783 				    DPO_NOTSET)
784 					MaxChildren = Daemons[curdaemon].
785 								d_maxchildren;
786 
787 				sm_setproctitle(true, e, "startup with %s",
788 						anynet_ntoa(&RealHostAddr));
789 			}
790 
791 			if (pipefd[0] != -1)
792 			{
793 				auto char c;
794 
795 				/*
796 				**  Wait for the parent to close the write end
797 				**  of the pipe, which we will see as an EOF.
798 				**  This guarantees that we won't write to the
799 				**  socket until after the parent has closed
800 				**  the pipe.
801 				*/
802 
803 				/* close the write end of the pipe */
804 				(void) close(pipefd[1]);
805 
806 				/* we shouldn't be interrupted, but ... */
807 				while (read(pipefd[0], &c, 1) < 0 &&
808 				       errno == EINTR)
809 					continue;
810 				(void) close(pipefd[0]);
811 			}
812 
813 			/* control socket processing */
814 			if (control)
815 			{
816 				control_command(t, e);
817 				/* NOTREACHED */
818 				exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
819 			}
820 
821 			/* determine host name */
822 			p = hostnamebyanyaddr(&RealHostAddr);
823 			if (strlen(p) > MAXNAME) /* XXX  - 1 ? */
824 				p[MAXNAME] = '\0';
825 			RealHostName = newstr(p);
826 			if (RealHostName[0] == '[')
827 			{
828 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
829 					macid("{client_resolve}"),
830 					h_errno == TRY_AGAIN ? "TEMP" : "FAIL");
831 			}
832 			else
833 			{
834 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
835 					  macid("{client_resolve}"), "OK");
836 			}
837 			sm_setproctitle(true, e, "startup with %s", p);
838 			markstats(e, NULL, STATS_CONNECT);
839 
840 			if ((inchannel = sm_io_open(SmFtStdiofd,
841 						    SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
842 						    (void *) &t,
843 						    SM_IO_RDONLY_B,
844 						    NULL)) == NULL ||
845 			    (t = dup(t)) < 0 ||
846 			    (outchannel = sm_io_open(SmFtStdiofd,
847 						     SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
848 						     (void *) &t,
849 						     SM_IO_WRONLY_B,
850 						     NULL)) == NULL)
851 			{
852 				syserr("cannot open SMTP server channel, fd=%d",
853 					t);
854 				finis(false, true, EX_OK);
855 			}
856 			sm_io_automode(inchannel, outchannel);
857 
858 			InChannel = inchannel;
859 			OutChannel = outchannel;
860 			DisConnected = false;
861 
862 #if _FFR_XCNCT
863 			t = xconnect(inchannel);
864 			if (t <= 0)
865 			{
866 				clrbitn(D_XCNCT, Daemons[curdaemon].d_flags);
867 				clrbitn(D_XCNCT_M, Daemons[curdaemon].d_flags);
868 			}
869 			else
870 				setbitn(t, Daemons[curdaemon].d_flags);
871 
872 #endif /* _FFR_XCNCT */
873 
874 #if XLA
875 			if (!xla_host_ok(RealHostName))
876 			{
877 				message("421 4.4.5 Too many SMTP sessions for this host");
878 				finis(false, true, EX_OK);
879 			}
880 #endif /* XLA */
881 			/* find out name for interface of connection */
882 			if (getsockname(sm_io_getinfo(InChannel, SM_IO_WHAT_FD,
883 						      NULL), &sa.sa, &len) == 0)
884 			{
885 				p = hostnamebyanyaddr(&sa);
886 				if (tTd(15, 9))
887 					sm_dprintf("getreq: got name %s\n", p);
888 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_TEMP,
889 					macid("{if_name}"), p);
890 
891 				/*
892 				**  Do this only if it is not the loopback
893 				**  interface.
894 				*/
895 
896 				if (!isloopback(sa))
897 				{
898 					char *addr;
899 					char family[5];
900 
901 					addr = anynet_ntoa(&sa);
902 					(void) sm_snprintf(family,
903 						sizeof(family),
904 						"%d", sa.sa.sa_family);
905 					macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro,
906 						A_TEMP,
907 						macid("{if_addr}"), addr);
908 					macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro,
909 						A_TEMP,
910 						macid("{if_family}"), family);
911 					if (tTd(15, 7))
912 						sm_dprintf("getreq: got addr %s and family %s\n",
913 							addr, family);
914 				}
915 				else
916 				{
917 					macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro,
918 						A_PERM,
919 						macid("{if_addr}"), NULL);
920 					macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro,
921 						A_PERM,
922 						macid("{if_family}"), NULL);
923 				}
924 			}
925 			else
926 			{
927 				if (tTd(15, 7))
928 					sm_dprintf("getreq: getsockname failed\n");
929 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
930 					macid("{if_name}"), NULL);
931 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
932 					macid("{if_addr}"), NULL);
933 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
934 					macid("{if_family}"), NULL);
935 			}
936 			break;
937 		}
938 
939 		/* parent -- keep track of children */
940 		if (control)
941 		{
942 			(void) sm_snprintf(status, sizeof(status),
943 					   "control socket server child");
944 			proc_list_add(pid, status, PROC_CONTROL, 0, -1, NULL);
945 		}
946 		else
947 		{
948 			(void) sm_snprintf(status, sizeof(status),
949 					   "SMTP server child for %s",
950 					   anynet_ntoa(&RealHostAddr));
951 			proc_list_add(pid, status, PROC_DAEMON, 0, -1,
952 					&RealHostAddr);
953 		}
954 		(void) sm_releasesignal(SIGCHLD);
955 
956 		/* close the read end of the synchronization pipe */
957 		if (pipefd[0] != -1)
958 		{
959 			(void) close(pipefd[0]);
960 			pipefd[0] = -1;
961 		}
962 
963 		/* close the port so that others will hang (for a while) */
964 		(void) close(t);
965 
966 		/* release the child by closing the read end of the sync pipe */
967 		if (pipefd[1] != -1)
968 		{
969 			(void) close(pipefd[1]);
970 			pipefd[1] = -1;
971 		}
972 	}
973 	if (tTd(15, 2))
974 		sm_dprintf("getrequests: returning\n");
975 
976 #if MILTER
977 	/* set the filters for this daemon */
978 	if (Daemons[curdaemon].d_inputfilterlist != NULL)
979 	{
980 		for (i = 0;
981 		     (i < MAXFILTERS &&
982 		      Daemons[curdaemon].d_inputfilters[i] != NULL);
983 		     i++)
984 		{
985 			InputFilters[i] = Daemons[curdaemon].d_inputfilters[i];
986 		}
987 		if (i < MAXFILTERS)
988 			InputFilters[i] = NULL;
989 	}
990 #endif /* MILTER */
991 	return &Daemons[curdaemon].d_flags;
992 }
993 
994 /*
995 **  GETREQUESTS_CHECKDISKSPACE -- check available diskspace.
996 **
997 **	Parameters:
998 **		e -- envelope.
999 **
1000 **	Returns:
1001 **		none.
1002 **
1003 **	Side Effects:
1004 **		Modifies Daemon flags (D_ETRNONLY) if not enough disk space.
1005 */
1006 
1007 static void
1008 getrequests_checkdiskspace(e)
1009 	ENVELOPE *e;
1010 {
1011 	bool logged = false;
1012 	int idx;
1013 	time_t now;
1014 
1015 	now = curtime();
1016 	if (now < NextDiskSpaceCheck)
1017 		return;
1018 
1019 	/* Check if there is available disk space in all queue groups. */
1020 	if (!enoughdiskspace(0, NULL))
1021 	{
1022 		for (idx = 0; idx < NDaemons; ++idx)
1023 		{
1024 			if (bitnset(D_ETRNONLY, Daemons[idx].d_flags))
1025 				continue;
1026 
1027 			/* log only if not logged before */
1028 			if (!logged)
1029 			{
1030 				if (LogLevel > 8)
1031 					sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
1032 						  "rejecting new messages: min free: %ld",
1033 						  MinBlocksFree);
1034 				sm_setproctitle(true, e,
1035 						"rejecting new messages: min free: %ld",
1036 						MinBlocksFree);
1037 				logged = true;
1038 			}
1039 			setbitn(D_ETRNONLY, Daemons[idx].d_flags);
1040 		}
1041 	}
1042 	else
1043 	{
1044 		for (idx = 0; idx < NDaemons; ++idx)
1045 		{
1046 			if (!bitnset(D_ETRNONLY, Daemons[idx].d_flags))
1047 				continue;
1048 
1049 			/* log only if not logged before */
1050 			if (!logged)
1051 			{
1052 				if (LogLevel > 8)
1053 					sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
1054 						  "accepting new messages (again)");
1055 				logged = true;
1056 			}
1057 
1058 			/* title will be set later */
1059 			clrbitn(D_ETRNONLY, Daemons[idx].d_flags);
1060 		}
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	/* only check disk space once a minute */
1064 	NextDiskSpaceCheck = now + 60;
1065 }
1066 
1067 /*
1068 **  OPENDAEMONSOCKET -- open SMTP socket
1069 **
1070 **	Deals with setting all appropriate options.
1071 **
1072 **	Parameters:
1073 **		d -- the structure for the daemon to open.
1074 **		firsttime -- set if this is the initial open.
1075 **
1076 **	Returns:
1077 **		Size in bytes of the daemon socket addr.
1078 **
1079 **	Side Effects:
1080 **		Leaves DaemonSocket set to the open socket.
1081 **		Exits if the socket cannot be created.
1082 */
1083 
1084 #define MAXOPENTRIES	10	/* maximum number of tries to open connection */
1085 
1086 static int
1087 opendaemonsocket(d, firsttime)
1088 	DAEMON_T *d;
1089 	bool firsttime;
1090 {
1091 	int on = 1;
1092 	int fdflags;
1093 	SOCKADDR_LEN_T socksize = 0;
1094 	int ntries = 0;
1095 	int save_errno;
1096 
1097 	if (tTd(15, 2))
1098 		sm_dprintf("opendaemonsocket(%s)\n", d->d_name);
1099 
1100 	do
1101 	{
1102 		if (ntries > 0)
1103 			(void) sleep(5);
1104 		if (firsttime || d->d_socket < 0)
1105 		{
1106 #if NETUNIX
1107 			if (d->d_addr.sa.sa_family == AF_UNIX)
1108 			{
1109 				int rval;
1110 				long sff = SFF_SAFEDIRPATH|SFF_OPENASROOT|SFF_NOLINK|SFF_ROOTOK|SFF_EXECOK|SFF_CREAT;
1111 
1112 				/* if not safe, don't use it */
1113 				rval = safefile(d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path,
1114 						RunAsUid, RunAsGid,
1115 						RunAsUserName, sff,
1116 						S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR, NULL);
1117 				if (rval != 0)
1118 				{
1119 					save_errno = errno;
1120 					syserr("opendaemonsocket: daemon %s: unsafe domain socket %s",
1121 					       d->d_name,
1122 					       d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path);
1123 					goto fail;
1124 				}
1125 
1126 				/* Don't try to overtake an existing socket */
1127 				(void) unlink(d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path);
1128 			}
1129 #endif /* NETUNIX */
1130 			d->d_socket = socket(d->d_addr.sa.sa_family,
1131 					     SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1132 			if (d->d_socket < 0)
1133 			{
1134 				save_errno = errno;
1135 				syserr("opendaemonsocket: daemon %s: can't create server SMTP socket",
1136 				       d->d_name);
1137 			  fail:
1138 				if (bitnset(D_OPTIONAL, d->d_flags) &&
1139 				    (!transienterror(save_errno) ||
1140 				     ntries >= MAXOPENTRIES - 1))
1141 				{
1142 					syserr("opendaemonsocket: daemon %s: optional socket disabled",
1143 					       d->d_name);
1144 					setbitn(D_DISABLE, d->d_flags);
1145 					d->d_socket = -1;
1146 					return -1;
1147 				}
1148 			  severe:
1149 				if (LogLevel > 0)
1150 					sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, NOQID,
1151 						  "daemon %s: problem creating SMTP socket",
1152 						  d->d_name);
1153 				d->d_socket = -1;
1154 				continue;
1155 			}
1156 
1157 			if (!SM_FD_OK_SELECT(d->d_socket))
1158 			{
1159 				save_errno = EINVAL;
1160 				syserr("opendaemonsocket: daemon %s: server SMTP socket (%d) too large",
1161 				       d->d_name, d->d_socket);
1162 				goto fail;
1163 			}
1164 
1165 			/* turn on network debugging? */
1166 			if (tTd(15, 101))
1167 				(void) setsockopt(d->d_socket, SOL_SOCKET,
1168 						  SO_DEBUG, (char *)&on,
1169 						  sizeof(on));
1170 
1171 			(void) setsockopt(d->d_socket, SOL_SOCKET,
1172 					  SO_REUSEADDR, (char *)&on, sizeof(on));
1173 			(void) setsockopt(d->d_socket, SOL_SOCKET,
1174 					  SO_KEEPALIVE, (char *)&on, sizeof(on));
1175 
1176 #ifdef SO_RCVBUF
1177 			if (d->d_tcprcvbufsize > 0)
1178 			{
1179 				if (setsockopt(d->d_socket, SOL_SOCKET,
1180 					       SO_RCVBUF,
1181 					       (char *) &d->d_tcprcvbufsize,
1182 					       sizeof(d->d_tcprcvbufsize)) < 0)
1183 					syserr("opendaemonsocket: daemon %s: setsockopt(SO_RCVBUF)", d->d_name);
1184 			}
1185 #endif /* SO_RCVBUF */
1186 #ifdef SO_SNDBUF
1187 			if (d->d_tcpsndbufsize > 0)
1188 			{
1189 				if (setsockopt(d->d_socket, SOL_SOCKET,
1190 					       SO_SNDBUF,
1191 					       (char *) &d->d_tcpsndbufsize,
1192 					       sizeof(d->d_tcpsndbufsize)) < 0)
1193 					syserr("opendaemonsocket: daemon %s: setsockopt(SO_SNDBUF)", d->d_name);
1194 			}
1195 #endif /* SO_SNDBUF */
1196 
1197 			if ((fdflags = fcntl(d->d_socket, F_GETFD, 0)) == -1 ||
1198 			    fcntl(d->d_socket, F_SETFD,
1199 				  fdflags | FD_CLOEXEC) == -1)
1200 			{
1201 				save_errno = errno;
1202 				syserr("opendaemonsocket: daemon %s: failed to %s close-on-exec flag: %s",
1203 				       d->d_name,
1204 				       fdflags == -1 ? "get" : "set",
1205 				       sm_errstring(save_errno));
1206 				(void) close(d->d_socket);
1207 				goto severe;
1208 			}
1209 
1210 			switch (d->d_addr.sa.sa_family)
1211 			{
1212 #ifdef NETUNIX
1213 			  case AF_UNIX:
1214 				socksize = sizeof(d->d_addr.sunix);
1215 				break;
1216 #endif
1217 #if NETINET
1218 			  case AF_INET:
1219 				socksize = sizeof(d->d_addr.sin);
1220 				break;
1221 #endif
1222 
1223 #if NETINET6
1224 			  case AF_INET6:
1225 				socksize = sizeof(d->d_addr.sin6);
1226 				break;
1227 #endif
1228 
1229 #if NETISO
1230 			  case AF_ISO:
1231 				socksize = sizeof(d->d_addr.siso);
1232 				break;
1233 #endif
1234 
1235 			  default:
1236 				socksize = sizeof(d->d_addr);
1237 				break;
1238 			}
1239 
1240 			if (bind(d->d_socket, &d->d_addr.sa, socksize) < 0)
1241 			{
1242 				/* probably another daemon already */
1243 				save_errno = errno;
1244 				syserr("opendaemonsocket: daemon %s: cannot bind",
1245 				       d->d_name);
1246 				(void) close(d->d_socket);
1247 				goto fail;
1248 			}
1249 		}
1250 		if (!firsttime &&
1251 		    listen(d->d_socket, d->d_listenqueue) < 0)
1252 		{
1253 			save_errno = errno;
1254 			syserr("opendaemonsocket: daemon %s: cannot listen",
1255 			       d->d_name);
1256 			(void) close(d->d_socket);
1257 			goto severe;
1258 		}
1259 		return socksize;
1260 	} while (ntries++ < MAXOPENTRIES && transienterror(save_errno));
1261 	syserr("!opendaemonsocket: daemon %s: server SMTP socket wedged: exiting",
1262 	       d->d_name);
1263 	/* NOTREACHED */
1264 	return -1;  /* avoid compiler warning on IRIX */
1265 }
1266 /*
1267 **  SETUPDAEMON -- setup socket for daemon
1268 **
1269 **	Parameters:
1270 **		daemonaddr -- socket for daemon
1271 **
1272 **	Returns:
1273 **		port number on which daemon should run
1274 **
1275 */
1276 
1277 static unsigned short
1278 setupdaemon(daemonaddr)
1279 	SOCKADDR *daemonaddr;
1280 {
1281 	unsigned short port;
1282 
1283 	/*
1284 	**  Set up the address for the mailer.
1285 	*/
1286 
1287 	if (daemonaddr->sa.sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
1288 	{
1289 		memset(daemonaddr, '\0', sizeof(*daemonaddr));
1290 #if NETINET
1291 		daemonaddr->sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
1292 #endif
1293 	}
1294 
1295 	switch (daemonaddr->sa.sa_family)
1296 	{
1297 #if NETINET
1298 	  case AF_INET:
1299 		if (daemonaddr->sin.sin_addr.s_addr == 0)
1300 			daemonaddr->sin.sin_addr.s_addr =
1301 			    LocalDaemon ? htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK) : INADDR_ANY;
1302 		port = daemonaddr->sin.sin_port;
1303 		break;
1304 #endif /* NETINET */
1305 
1306 #if NETINET6
1307 	  case AF_INET6:
1308 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&daemonaddr->sin6.sin6_addr))
1309 			daemonaddr->sin6.sin6_addr =
1310 			    (LocalDaemon && V6LoopbackAddrFound) ?
1311 			    in6addr_loopback : in6addr_any;
1312 		port = daemonaddr->sin6.sin6_port;
1313 		break;
1314 #endif /* NETINET6 */
1315 
1316 	  default:
1317 		/* unknown protocol */
1318 		port = 0;
1319 		break;
1320 	}
1321 	if (port == 0)
1322 	{
1323 #ifdef NO_GETSERVBYNAME
1324 		port = htons(25);
1325 #else /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
1326 		{
1327 			register struct servent *sp;
1328 
1329 			sp = getservbyname("smtp", "tcp");
1330 			if (sp == NULL)
1331 			{
1332 				syserr("554 5.3.5 service \"smtp\" unknown");
1333 				port = htons(25);
1334 			}
1335 			else
1336 				port = sp->s_port;
1337 		}
1338 #endif /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
1339 	}
1340 
1341 	switch (daemonaddr->sa.sa_family)
1342 	{
1343 #if NETINET
1344 	  case AF_INET:
1345 		daemonaddr->sin.sin_port = port;
1346 		break;
1347 #endif
1348 
1349 #if NETINET6
1350 	  case AF_INET6:
1351 		daemonaddr->sin6.sin6_port = port;
1352 		break;
1353 #endif
1354 
1355 	  default:
1356 		/* unknown protocol */
1357 		break;
1358 	}
1359 	return port;
1360 }
1361 /*
1362 **  CLRDAEMON -- reset the daemon connection
1363 **
1364 **	Parameters:
1365 **		none.
1366 **
1367 **	Returns:
1368 **		none.
1369 **
1370 **	Side Effects:
1371 **		releases any resources used by the passive daemon.
1372 */
1373 
1374 void
1375 clrdaemon()
1376 {
1377 	int i;
1378 
1379 	for (i = 0; i < NDaemons; i++)
1380 	{
1381 		if (Daemons[i].d_socket >= 0)
1382 			(void) close(Daemons[i].d_socket);
1383 		Daemons[i].d_socket = -1;
1384 	}
1385 }
1386 
1387 /*
1388 **  GETMODIFIERS -- get modifier flags
1389 **
1390 **	Parameters:
1391 **		v -- the modifiers (input text line).
1392 **		modifiers -- pointer to flag field to represent modifiers.
1393 **
1394 **	Returns:
1395 **		(xallocat()ed) string representation of modifiers.
1396 **
1397 **	Side Effects:
1398 **		fills in modifiers.
1399 */
1400 
1401 char *
1402 getmodifiers(v, modifiers)
1403 	char *v;
1404 	BITMAP256 modifiers;
1405 {
1406 	int l;
1407 	char *h, *f, *flags;
1408 
1409 	/* maximum length of flags: upper case Option -> "OO " */
1410 	l = 3 * strlen(v) + 3;
1411 
1412 	/* is someone joking? */
1413 	if (l < 0 || l > 256)
1414 	{
1415 		if (LogLevel > 2)
1416 			sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID,
1417 				  "getmodifiers too long, ignored");
1418 		return NULL;
1419 	}
1420 	flags = xalloc(l);
1421 	f = flags;
1422 	clrbitmap(modifiers);
1423 	for (h = v; *h != '\0'; h++)
1424 	{
1425 		if (isascii(*h) && !isspace(*h) && isprint(*h))
1426 		{
1427 			setbitn(*h, modifiers);
1428 			if (flags != f)
1429 				*flags++ = ' ';
1430 			*flags++ = *h;
1431 			if (isupper(*h))
1432 				*flags++ = *h;
1433 		}
1434 	}
1435 	*flags++ = '\0';
1436 	return f;
1437 }
1438 
1439 /*
1440 **  CHKDAEMONMODIFIERS -- check whether all daemons have set a flag.
1441 **
1442 **	Parameters:
1443 **		flag -- the flag to test.
1444 **
1445 **	Returns:
1446 **		true iff all daemons have set flag.
1447 */
1448 
1449 bool
1450 chkdaemonmodifiers(flag)
1451 	int flag;
1452 {
1453 	int i;
1454 
1455 	for (i = 0; i < NDaemons; i++)
1456 		if (!bitnset((char) flag, Daemons[i].d_flags))
1457 			return false;
1458 	return true;
1459 }
1460 
1461 /*
1462 **  SETSOCKADDROPTIONS -- set options for SOCKADDR (daemon or client)
1463 **
1464 **	Parameters:
1465 **		p -- the options line.
1466 **		d -- the daemon structure to fill in.
1467 **
1468 **	Returns:
1469 **		none.
1470 */
1471 
1472 static void
1473 setsockaddroptions(p, d)
1474 	char *p;
1475 	DAEMON_T *d;
1476 {
1477 #if NETISO
1478 	short portno;
1479 #endif
1480 	char *port = NULL;
1481 	char *addr = NULL;
1482 
1483 #if NETINET
1484 	if (d->d_addr.sa.sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
1485 		d->d_addr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
1486 #endif
1487 #if _FFR_SS_PER_DAEMON
1488 	d->d_supersafe = DPO_NOTSET;
1489 #endif
1490 	d->d_dm = DM_NOTSET;
1491 	d->d_refuseLA = DPO_NOTSET;
1492 	d->d_queueLA = DPO_NOTSET;
1493 	d->d_delayLA = DPO_NOTSET;
1494 	d->d_maxchildren = DPO_NOTSET;
1495 
1496 	while (p != NULL)
1497 	{
1498 		register char *f;
1499 		register char *v;
1500 
1501 		while (SM_ISSPACE(*p))
1502 			p++;
1503 		if (*p == '\0')
1504 			break;
1505 		f = p;
1506 		p = strchr(p, ',');
1507 		if (p != NULL)
1508 			*p++ = '\0';
1509 		v = strchr(f, '=');
1510 		if (v == NULL)
1511 			continue;
1512 		while (isascii(*++v) && isspace(*v))
1513 			continue;
1514 
1515 		switch (*f)
1516 		{
1517 		  case 'A':		/* address */
1518 #if !_FFR_DPO_CS
1519 		  case 'a':
1520 #endif
1521 			addr = v;
1522 			break;
1523 
1524 		  case 'c':
1525 			d->d_maxchildren = atoi(v);
1526 			break;
1527 
1528 		  case 'D':		/* DeliveryMode */
1529 			switch (*v)
1530 			{
1531 			  case SM_QUEUE:
1532 			  case SM_DEFER:
1533 			  case SM_DELIVER:
1534 			  case SM_FORK:
1535 #if _FFR_PROXY
1536 			  case SM_PROXY_REQ:
1537 #endif
1538 				d->d_dm = *v;
1539 				break;
1540 			  default:
1541 				syserr("554 5.3.5 Unknown delivery mode %c",
1542 					*v);
1543 				break;
1544 			}
1545 			break;
1546 
1547 		  case 'd':		/* delayLA */
1548 			d->d_delayLA = atoi(v);
1549 			break;
1550 
1551 		  case 'F':		/* address family */
1552 #if !_FFR_DPO_CS
1553 		  case 'f':
1554 #endif
1555 			if (isascii(*v) && isdigit(*v))
1556 				d->d_addr.sa.sa_family = atoi(v);
1557 #ifdef NETUNIX
1558 			else if (SM_STRCASEEQ(v, "unix") ||
1559 				 SM_STRCASEEQ(v, "local"))
1560 				d->d_addr.sa.sa_family = AF_UNIX;
1561 #endif
1562 #if NETINET
1563 			else if (SM_STRCASEEQ(v, "inet"))
1564 				d->d_addr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
1565 #endif
1566 #if NETINET6
1567 			else if (SM_STRCASEEQ(v, "inet6"))
1568 				d->d_addr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET6;
1569 #endif
1570 #if NETISO
1571 			else if (SM_STRCASEEQ(v, "iso"))
1572 				d->d_addr.sa.sa_family = AF_ISO;
1573 #endif
1574 #if NETNS
1575 			else if (SM_STRCASEEQ(v, "ns"))
1576 				d->d_addr.sa.sa_family = AF_NS;
1577 #endif
1578 #if NETX25
1579 			else if (SM_STRCASEEQ(v, "x.25"))
1580 				d->d_addr.sa.sa_family = AF_CCITT;
1581 #endif
1582 			else
1583 				syserr("554 5.3.5 Unknown address family %s in Family=option",
1584 				       v);
1585 			break;
1586 
1587 #if MILTER
1588 		  case 'I':
1589 # if !_FFR_DPO_CS
1590 		  case 'i':
1591 # endif
1592 			d->d_inputfilterlist = v;
1593 			break;
1594 #endif /* MILTER */
1595 
1596 		  case 'L':		/* listen queue size */
1597 #if !_FFR_DPO_CS
1598 		  case 'l':
1599 #endif
1600 			d->d_listenqueue = atoi(v);
1601 			break;
1602 
1603 		  case 'M':		/* modifiers (flags) */
1604 #if !_FFR_DPO_CS
1605 		  case 'm':
1606 #endif
1607 			d->d_mflags = getmodifiers(v, d->d_flags);
1608 			break;
1609 
1610 		  case 'N':		/* name */
1611 #if !_FFR_DPO_CS
1612 		  case 'n':
1613 #endif
1614 			d->d_name = v;
1615 			break;
1616 
1617 		  case 'P':		/* port */
1618 #if !_FFR_DPO_CS
1619 		  case 'p':
1620 #endif
1621 			port = v;
1622 			break;
1623 
1624 		  case 'q':
1625 			d->d_queueLA = atoi(v);
1626 			break;
1627 
1628 		  case 'R':		/* receive buffer size */
1629 			d->d_tcprcvbufsize = atoi(v);
1630 			break;
1631 
1632 		  case 'r':
1633 			d->d_refuseLA = atoi(v);
1634 			break;
1635 
1636 		  case 'S':		/* send buffer size */
1637 #if !_FFR_DPO_CS
1638 		  case 's':
1639 #endif
1640 			d->d_tcpsndbufsize = atoi(v);
1641 			break;
1642 
1643 #if _FFR_SS_PER_DAEMON
1644 		  case 'T':		/* SuperSafe */
1645 			if (tolower(*v) == 'i')
1646 				d->d_supersafe = SAFE_INTERACTIVE;
1647 			else if (tolower(*v) == 'p')
1648 # if MILTER
1649 				d->d_supersafe = SAFE_REALLY_POSTMILTER;
1650 # else /* MILTER */
1651 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
1652 					"Warning: SuperSafe=PostMilter requires Milter support (-DMILTER)\n");
1653 # endif /* MILTER */
1654 			else
1655 				d->d_supersafe = atobool(v) ? SAFE_REALLY
1656 							: SAFE_NO;
1657 			break;
1658 #endif /* _FFR_SS_PER_DAEMON */
1659 
1660 		  default:
1661 			syserr("554 5.3.5 PortOptions parameter \"%s\" unknown",
1662 			       f);
1663 		}
1664 	}
1665 
1666 	/* Check addr and port after finding family */
1667 	if (addr != NULL)
1668 	{
1669 		switch (d->d_addr.sa.sa_family)
1670 		{
1671 #if NETUNIX
1672 		  case AF_UNIX:
1673 			if (strlen(addr) >= sizeof(d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path))
1674 			{
1675 				errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
1676 				syserr("setsockaddroptions: domain socket name too long: %s > %ld",
1677 				       addr,
1678 				       (long) sizeof(d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path));
1679 				break;
1680 			}
1681 
1682 			/* file safety check done in opendaemonsocket() */
1683 			(void) memset(&d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path, '\0',
1684 				      sizeof(d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path));
1685 			(void) sm_strlcpy((char *)&d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path,
1686 					  addr,
1687 					  sizeof(d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path));
1688 			break;
1689 #endif /* NETUNIX */
1690 #if NETINET
1691 		  case AF_INET:
1692 			if (!isascii(*addr) || !isdigit(*addr) ||
1693 			    ((d->d_addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(addr))
1694 			     == INADDR_NONE))
1695 			{
1696 				register struct hostent *hp;
1697 
1698 				hp = sm_gethostbyname(addr, AF_INET);
1699 				if (hp == NULL)
1700 					syserr("554 5.3.0 host \"%s\" unknown",
1701 					       addr);
1702 				else
1703 				{
1704 					while (*(hp->h_addr_list) != NULL &&
1705 					       hp->h_addrtype != AF_INET)
1706 						hp->h_addr_list++;
1707 					if (*(hp->h_addr_list) == NULL)
1708 						syserr("554 5.3.0 host \"%s\" unknown",
1709 						       addr);
1710 					else
1711 						memmove(&d->d_addr.sin.sin_addr,
1712 							*(hp->h_addr_list),
1713 							INADDRSZ);
1714 					FREEHOSTENT(hp, NULL);
1715 				}
1716 			}
1717 			break;
1718 #endif /* NETINET */
1719 
1720 #if NETINET6
1721 		  case AF_INET6:
1722 			if (anynet_pton(AF_INET6, addr,
1723 					&d->d_addr.sin6.sin6_addr) != 1)
1724 			{
1725 				register struct hostent *hp;
1726 
1727 				hp = sm_gethostbyname(addr, AF_INET6);
1728 				if (hp == NULL)
1729 					syserr("554 5.3.0 host \"%s\" unknown",
1730 					       addr);
1731 				else
1732 				{
1733 					while (*(hp->h_addr_list) != NULL &&
1734 					       hp->h_addrtype != AF_INET6)
1735 						hp->h_addr_list++;
1736 					if (*(hp->h_addr_list) == NULL)
1737 						syserr("554 5.3.0 host \"%s\" unknown",
1738 						       addr);
1739 					else
1740 						memmove(&d->d_addr.sin6.sin6_addr,
1741 							*(hp->h_addr_list),
1742 							IN6ADDRSZ);
1743 					FREEHOSTENT(hp, NULL);
1744 				}
1745 			}
1746 			break;
1747 #endif /* NETINET6 */
1748 
1749 		  default:
1750 			syserr("554 5.3.5 address= option unsupported for family %d",
1751 			       d->d_addr.sa.sa_family);
1752 			break;
1753 		}
1754 	}
1755 
1756 	if (port != NULL)
1757 	{
1758 		switch (d->d_addr.sa.sa_family)
1759 		{
1760 #if NETINET
1761 		  case AF_INET:
1762 			if (isascii(*port) && isdigit(*port))
1763 				d->d_addr.sin.sin_port = htons((unsigned short)
1764 						     atoi((const char *) port));
1765 			else
1766 			{
1767 # ifdef NO_GETSERVBYNAME
1768 				syserr("554 5.3.5 invalid port number: %s",
1769 				       port);
1770 # else /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
1771 				register struct servent *sp;
1772 
1773 				sp = getservbyname(port, "tcp");
1774 				if (sp == NULL)
1775 					syserr("554 5.3.5 service \"%s\" unknown",
1776 					       port);
1777 				else
1778 					d->d_addr.sin.sin_port = sp->s_port;
1779 # endif /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
1780 			}
1781 			break;
1782 #endif /* NETINET */
1783 
1784 #if NETINET6
1785 		  case AF_INET6:
1786 			if (isascii(*port) && isdigit(*port))
1787 				d->d_addr.sin6.sin6_port = htons((unsigned short)
1788 								  atoi(port));
1789 			else
1790 			{
1791 # ifdef NO_GETSERVBYNAME
1792 				syserr("554 5.3.5 invalid port number: %s",
1793 				       port);
1794 # else /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
1795 				register struct servent *sp;
1796 
1797 				sp = getservbyname(port, "tcp");
1798 				if (sp == NULL)
1799 					syserr("554 5.3.5 service \"%s\" unknown",
1800 					       port);
1801 				else
1802 					d->d_addr.sin6.sin6_port = sp->s_port;
1803 # endif /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
1804 			}
1805 			break;
1806 #endif /* NETINET6 */
1807 
1808 #if NETISO
1809 		  case AF_ISO:
1810 			/* assume two byte transport selector */
1811 			if (isascii(*port) && isdigit(*port))
1812 				portno = htons((unsigned short) atoi(port));
1813 			else
1814 			{
1815 # ifdef NO_GETSERVBYNAME
1816 				syserr("554 5.3.5 invalid port number: %s",
1817 				       port);
1818 # else /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
1819 				register struct servent *sp;
1820 
1821 				sp = getservbyname(port, "tcp");
1822 				if (sp == NULL)
1823 					syserr("554 5.3.5 service \"%s\" unknown",
1824 					       port);
1825 				else
1826 					portno = sp->s_port;
1827 # endif /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
1828 			}
1829 			memmove(TSEL(&d->d_addr.siso),
1830 				(char *) &portno, 2);
1831 			break;
1832 #endif /* NETISO */
1833 
1834 		  default:
1835 			syserr("554 5.3.5 Port= option unsupported for family %d",
1836 			       d->d_addr.sa.sa_family);
1837 			break;
1838 		}
1839 	}
1840 }
1841 /*
1842 **  SETDAEMONOPTIONS -- set options for running the MTA daemon
1843 **
1844 **	Parameters:
1845 **		p -- the options line.
1846 **
1847 **	Returns:
1848 **		true if successful, false otherwise.
1849 **
1850 **	Side Effects:
1851 **		increments number of daemons.
1852 */
1853 
1854 #define DEF_LISTENQUEUE	10
1855 
1856 struct dflags
1857 {
1858 	char	*d_name;
1859 	int	d_flag;
1860 };
1861 
1862 static struct dflags	DaemonFlags[] =
1863 {
1864 	{ "AUTHREQ",		D_AUTHREQ	},
1865 	{ "BINDIF",		D_BINDIF	},
1866 	{ "CANONREQ",		D_CANONREQ	},
1867 	{ "IFNHELO",		D_IFNHELO	},
1868 	{ "FQMAIL",		D_FQMAIL	},
1869 	{ "FQRCPT",		D_FQRCPT	},
1870 	{ "SMTPS",		D_SMTPS		},
1871 	{ "UNQUALOK",		D_UNQUALOK	},
1872 	{ "NOAUTH",		D_NOAUTH	},
1873 	{ "NOCANON",		D_NOCANON	},
1874 	{ "NOETRN",		D_NOETRN	},
1875 	{ "NOTLS",		D_NOTLS		},
1876 	{ "ETRNONLY",		D_ETRNONLY	},
1877 	{ "OPTIONAL",		D_OPTIONAL	},
1878 	{ "DISABLE",		D_DISABLE	},
1879 	{ "ISSET",		D_ISSET		},
1880 	{ NULL,			0		}
1881 };
1882 
1883 static void
1884 printdaemonflags(d)
1885 	DAEMON_T *d;
1886 {
1887 	register struct dflags *df;
1888 	bool first = true;
1889 
1890 	for (df = DaemonFlags; df->d_name != NULL; df++)
1891 	{
1892 		if (!bitnset(df->d_flag, d->d_flags))
1893 			continue;
1894 		if (first)
1895 			sm_dprintf("<%s", df->d_name);
1896 		else
1897 			sm_dprintf(",%s", df->d_name);
1898 		first = false;
1899 	}
1900 	if (!first)
1901 		sm_dprintf(">");
1902 }
1903 
1904 bool
1905 setdaemonoptions(p)
1906 	register char *p;
1907 {
1908 	if (NDaemons >= MAXDAEMONS)
1909 		return false;
1910 	Daemons[NDaemons].d_socket = -1;
1911 	Daemons[NDaemons].d_listenqueue = DEF_LISTENQUEUE;
1912 	clrbitmap(Daemons[NDaemons].d_flags);
1913 	setsockaddroptions(p, &Daemons[NDaemons]);
1914 
1915 #if MILTER
1916 	if (Daemons[NDaemons].d_inputfilterlist != NULL)
1917 		Daemons[NDaemons].d_inputfilterlist = newstr(Daemons[NDaemons].d_inputfilterlist);
1918 #endif
1919 
1920 	if (Daemons[NDaemons].d_name != NULL)
1921 		Daemons[NDaemons].d_name = newstr(Daemons[NDaemons].d_name);
1922 	else
1923 	{
1924 		char num[30];
1925 
1926 		(void) sm_snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "Daemon%d", NDaemons);
1927 		Daemons[NDaemons].d_name = newstr(num);
1928 	}
1929 
1930 	if (tTd(37, 1))
1931 	{
1932 		sm_dprintf("Daemon %s flags: ", Daemons[NDaemons].d_name);
1933 		printdaemonflags(&Daemons[NDaemons]);
1934 		sm_dprintf("\n");
1935 	}
1936 	++NDaemons;
1937 	return true;
1938 }
1939 /*
1940 **  INITDAEMON -- initialize daemon if not yet done.
1941 **
1942 **	Parameters:
1943 **		none
1944 **
1945 **	Returns:
1946 **		none
1947 **
1948 **	Side Effects:
1949 **		initializes structure for one daemon.
1950 */
1951 
1952 void
1953 initdaemon()
1954 {
1955 	if (NDaemons == 0)
1956 	{
1957 		Daemons[NDaemons].d_socket = -1;
1958 		Daemons[NDaemons].d_listenqueue = DEF_LISTENQUEUE;
1959 		Daemons[NDaemons].d_name = "Daemon0";
1960 		NDaemons = 1;
1961 	}
1962 }
1963 /*
1964 **  SETCLIENTOPTIONS -- set options for running the client
1965 **
1966 **	Parameters:
1967 **		p -- the options line.
1968 **
1969 **	Returns:
1970 **		none.
1971 */
1972 
1973 static DAEMON_T	ClientSettings[AF_MAX + 1];
1974 
1975 void
1976 setclientoptions(p)
1977 	register char *p;
1978 {
1979 	int family;
1980 	DAEMON_T d;
1981 
1982 	memset(&d, '\0', sizeof(d));
1983 	setsockaddroptions(p, &d);
1984 
1985 	/* grab what we need */
1986 	family = d.d_addr.sa.sa_family;
1987 	STRUCTCOPY(d, ClientSettings[family]);
1988 	setbitn(D_ISSET, ClientSettings[family].d_flags); /* mark as set */
1989 	if (d.d_name != NULL)
1990 		ClientSettings[family].d_name = newstr(d.d_name);
1991 	else
1992 	{
1993 		char num[30];
1994 
1995 		(void) sm_snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "Client%d", family);
1996 		ClientSettings[family].d_name = newstr(num);
1997 	}
1998 }
1999 /*
2000 **  ADDR_FAMILY -- determine address family from address
2001 **
2002 **	Parameters:
2003 **		addr -- the string representation of the address
2004 **
2005 **	Returns:
2006 **		AF_INET, AF_INET6 or AF_UNSPEC
2007 **
2008 **	Side Effects:
2009 **		none.
2010 */
2011 
2012 static int
2013 addr_family(addr)
2014 	char *addr;
2015 {
2016 #if NETINET6
2017 	SOCKADDR clt_addr;
2018 #endif
2019 
2020 #if NETINET
2021 	if (inet_addr(addr) != INADDR_NONE)
2022 	{
2023 		if (tTd(16, 9))
2024 			sm_dprintf("addr_family(%s): INET\n", addr);
2025 		return AF_INET;
2026 	}
2027 #endif /* NETINET */
2028 #if NETINET6
2029 	if (anynet_pton(AF_INET6, addr, &clt_addr.sin6.sin6_addr) == 1)
2030 	{
2031 		if (tTd(16, 9))
2032 			sm_dprintf("addr_family(%s): INET6\n", addr);
2033 		return AF_INET6;
2034 	}
2035 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2036 #if NETUNIX
2037 	if (*addr == '/')
2038 	{
2039 		if (tTd(16, 9))
2040 			sm_dprintf("addr_family(%s): LOCAL\n", addr);
2041 		return AF_UNIX;
2042 	}
2043 #endif /* NETUNIX */
2044 	if (tTd(16, 9))
2045 		sm_dprintf("addr_family(%s): UNSPEC\n", addr);
2046 	return AF_UNSPEC;
2047 }
2048 
2049 /*
2050 **  CHKCLIENTMODIFIERS -- check whether all clients have set a flag.
2051 **
2052 **	Parameters:
2053 **		flag -- the flag to test.
2054 **
2055 **	Returns:
2056 **		true iff all configured clients have set the flag.
2057 */
2058 
2059 bool
2060 chkclientmodifiers(flag)
2061 	int flag;
2062 {
2063 	int i;
2064 	bool flagisset;
2065 
2066 	flagisset = false;
2067 	for (i = 0; i < AF_MAX; i++)
2068 	{
2069 		if (bitnset(D_ISSET, ClientSettings[i].d_flags))
2070 		{
2071 			if (!bitnset((char) flag, ClientSettings[i].d_flags))
2072 				return false;
2073 			flagisset = true;
2074 		}
2075 	}
2076 	return flagisset;
2077 }
2078 
2079 #if MILTER
2080 /*
2081 **  SETUP_DAEMON_MILTERS -- Parse per-socket filters
2082 **
2083 **	Parameters:
2084 **		none
2085 **
2086 **	Returns:
2087 **		none
2088 */
2089 
2090 void
2091 setup_daemon_milters()
2092 {
2093 	int idx;
2094 
2095 	if (OpMode == MD_SMTP)
2096 	{
2097 		/* no need to configure the daemons */
2098 		return;
2099 	}
2100 
2101 	for (idx = 0; idx < NDaemons; idx++)
2102 	{
2103 		if (Daemons[idx].d_inputfilterlist != NULL)
2104 		{
2105 			milter_config(Daemons[idx].d_inputfilterlist,
2106 				      Daemons[idx].d_inputfilters,
2107 				      MAXFILTERS);
2108 		}
2109 	}
2110 }
2111 #endif /* MILTER */
2112 /*
2113 **  MAKECONNECTION -- make a connection to an SMTP socket on a machine.
2114 **
2115 **	Parameters:
2116 **		host -- the name of the host.
2117 **		port -- the port number to connect to.
2118 **		mci -- a pointer to the mail connection information
2119 **			structure to be filled in.
2120 **		e -- the current envelope.
2121 **		enough -- time at which to stop further connection attempts.
2122 **			(0 means no limit)
2123 **
2124 **	Returns:
2125 **		An exit code telling whether the connection could be
2126 **			made and if not why not.
2127 **
2128 **	Side Effects:
2129 **		none.
2130 */
2131 
2132 static jmp_buf	CtxConnectTimeout;
2133 
2134 SOCKADDR	CurHostAddr;		/* address of current host */
2135 
2136 int
2137 makeconnection(host, port, mci, e, enough
2138 #if DANE
2139 	, ptlsa_flags
2140 #endif
2141 	)
2142 	char *host;
2143 	volatile unsigned int port;
2144 	register MCI *mci;
2145 	ENVELOPE *e;
2146 	time_t enough;
2147 #if DANE
2148 	unsigned long *ptlsa_flags;
2149 #endif
2150 {
2151 	register volatile int addrno = 0;
2152 	volatile int s;
2153 	register struct hostent *volatile hp = (struct hostent *) NULL;
2154 	SOCKADDR addr;
2155 	SOCKADDR clt_addr;
2156 	int save_errno = 0;
2157 	volatile SOCKADDR_LEN_T addrlen;
2158 	volatile bool firstconnect = true;
2159 	SM_EVENT *volatile ev = NULL;
2160 #if NETINET6
2161 	volatile bool v6found = false;
2162 #endif
2163 	volatile int family = InetMode;
2164 	SOCKADDR_LEN_T len;
2165 	volatile SOCKADDR_LEN_T socksize = 0;
2166 	volatile bool clt_bind;
2167 	BITMAP256 d_flags;
2168 	char *p;
2169 	extern ENVELOPE BlankEnvelope;
2170 #if DANE
2171 	unsigned long tlsa_flags;
2172 #endif
2173 #if DANE && NETINET6
2174 	struct hostent *volatile hs = (struct hostent *) NULL;
2175 #else
2176 # define hs ((struct hostent *) NULL)
2177 #endif
2178 
2179 #if DANE
2180 	SM_REQUIRE(ptlsa_flags != NULL);
2181 	tlsa_flags = *ptlsa_flags;
2182 	*ptlsa_flags &= ~(TLSAFLALWAYS|TLSAFLSECURE);
2183 #endif
2184 
2185 	/* retranslate {daemon_flags} into bitmap */
2186 	clrbitmap(d_flags);
2187 	if ((p = macvalue(macid("{daemon_flags}"), e)) != NULL)
2188 	{
2189 		for (; *p != '\0'; p++)
2190 		{
2191 			if (!(SM_ISSPACE(*p)))
2192 				setbitn(bitidx(*p), d_flags);
2193 		}
2194 	}
2195 
2196 #if NETINET6
2197  v4retry:
2198 #endif
2199 	clt_bind = false;
2200 
2201 	/* Set up the address for outgoing connection. */
2202 	if (bitnset(D_BINDIF, d_flags) &&
2203 	    (p = macvalue(macid("{if_addr}"), e)) != NULL &&
2204 	    *p != '\0')
2205 	{
2206 #if NETINET6
2207 		char p6[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2208 #endif
2209 
2210 		memset(&clt_addr, '\0', sizeof(clt_addr));
2211 
2212 		/* infer the address family from the address itself */
2213 		clt_addr.sa.sa_family = addr_family(p);
2214 		switch (clt_addr.sa.sa_family)
2215 		{
2216 #if NETINET
2217 		  case AF_INET:
2218 			clt_addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(p);
2219 			if (clt_addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_NONE &&
2220 			    clt_addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr !=
2221 				htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK))
2222 			{
2223 				clt_bind = true;
2224 				socksize = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
2225 			}
2226 			break;
2227 #endif /* NETINET */
2228 
2229 #if NETINET6
2230 		  case AF_INET6:
2231 			if (inet_addr(p) != INADDR_NONE)
2232 				(void) sm_snprintf(p6, sizeof(p6),
2233 						   "IPv6:::ffff:%s", p);
2234 			else
2235 				(void) sm_strlcpy(p6, p, sizeof(p6));
2236 			if (anynet_pton(AF_INET6, p6,
2237 					&clt_addr.sin6.sin6_addr) == 1 &&
2238 			    !IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&clt_addr.sin6.sin6_addr))
2239 			{
2240 				clt_bind = true;
2241 				socksize = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2242 			}
2243 			break;
2244 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2245 
2246 #if 0
2247 		  default:
2248 			syserr("554 5.3.5 Address= option unsupported for family %d",
2249 			       clt_addr.sa.sa_family);
2250 			break;
2251 #endif /* 0 */
2252 		}
2253 		if (clt_bind)
2254 			family = clt_addr.sa.sa_family;
2255 	}
2256 
2257 	/* D_BINDIF not set or not available, fallback to ClientPortOptions */
2258 	if (!clt_bind)
2259 	{
2260 		STRUCTCOPY(ClientSettings[family].d_addr, clt_addr);
2261 		switch (clt_addr.sa.sa_family)
2262 		{
2263 #if NETINET
2264 		  case AF_INET:
2265 			if (clt_addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr == 0)
2266 				clt_addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = LocalDaemon ?
2267 					htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK) : INADDR_ANY;
2268 			else
2269 				clt_bind = true;
2270 			if (clt_addr.sin.sin_port != 0)
2271 				clt_bind = true;
2272 			socksize = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
2273 			break;
2274 #endif /* NETINET */
2275 #if NETINET6
2276 		  case AF_INET6:
2277 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&clt_addr.sin6.sin6_addr))
2278 				clt_addr.sin6.sin6_addr =
2279 					(LocalDaemon && V6LoopbackAddrFound) ?
2280 					in6addr_loopback : in6addr_any;
2281 			else
2282 				clt_bind = true;
2283 			socksize = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2284 			if (clt_addr.sin6.sin6_port != 0)
2285 				clt_bind = true;
2286 			break;
2287 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2288 #if NETISO
2289 		  case AF_ISO:
2290 			socksize = sizeof(clt_addr.siso);
2291 			clt_bind = true;
2292 			break;
2293 #endif /* NETISO */
2294 		  default:
2295 			break;
2296 		}
2297 	}
2298 
2299 	/*
2300 	**  Set up the address for the mailer.
2301 	**	Accept "[a.b.c.d]" syntax for host name.
2302 	*/
2303 
2304 	SM_SET_H_ERRNO(0);
2305 	errno = 0;
2306 	memset(&CurHostAddr, '\0', sizeof(CurHostAddr));
2307 	memset(&addr, '\0', sizeof(addr));
2308 	SmtpPhase = mci->mci_phase = "initial connection";
2309 	CurHostName = host;
2310 
2311 	if (host[0] == '[')
2312 	{
2313 		p = strchr(host, ']');
2314 		if (p != NULL)
2315 		{
2316 #if NETINET
2317 			unsigned long hid = INADDR_NONE;
2318 #endif
2319 #if NETINET6
2320 			struct sockaddr_in6 hid6;
2321 #endif
2322 
2323 			*p = '\0';
2324 #if NETINET6
2325 			memset(&hid6, '\0', sizeof(hid6));
2326 #endif
2327 #if NETINET
2328 			if (family == AF_INET &&
2329 			    (hid = inet_addr(&host[1])) != INADDR_NONE)
2330 			{
2331 				addr.sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
2332 				addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = hid;
2333 			}
2334 			else
2335 #endif /* NETINET */
2336 #if NETINET6
2337 			if (family == AF_INET6 &&
2338 			    anynet_pton(AF_INET6, &host[1],
2339 					&hid6.sin6_addr) == 1)
2340 			{
2341 				addr.sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2342 				addr.sin6.sin6_addr = hid6.sin6_addr;
2343 			}
2344 			else
2345 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2346 			{
2347 				/* try it as a host name (avoid MX lookup) */
2348 				hp = sm_gethostbyname(&host[1], family);
2349 				if (hp == NULL && p[-1] == '.')
2350 				{
2351 #if NAMED_BIND
2352 					int oldopts = _res.options;
2353 
2354 					_res.options &= ~(RES_DEFNAMES|RES_DNSRCH);
2355 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
2356 					p[-1] = '\0';
2357 					hp = sm_gethostbyname(&host[1],
2358 							      family);
2359 					p[-1] = '.';
2360 #if NAMED_BIND
2361 					_res.options = oldopts;
2362 #endif
2363 				}
2364 				*p = ']';
2365 				goto gothostent;
2366 			}
2367 			*p = ']';
2368 		}
2369 		if (p == NULL)
2370 		{
2371 			extern char MsgBuf[];
2372 
2373 			usrerrenh("5.1.2",
2374 				  "553 Invalid numeric domain spec \"%s\"",
2375 				  host);
2376 			mci_setstat(mci, EX_NOHOST, "5.1.2", MsgBuf);
2377 			errno = EINVAL;
2378 			return EX_NOHOST;
2379 		}
2380 	}
2381 	else
2382 	{
2383 		/* contortion to get around SGI cc complaints */
2384 		{
2385 			p = &host[strlen(host) - 1];
2386 #if DANE
2387 			if (tTd(16, 40))
2388 				sm_dprintf("makeconnection: tlsa_flags=%lX, host=%s\n",
2389 					tlsa_flags, host);
2390 			if (DANEMODE(tlsa_flags) == DANE_SECURE
2391 # if DNSSEC_TEST
2392 			    || tTd(8, 120)
2393 # endif
2394 			    )
2395 			{
2396 				DNS_REPLY_T *rr;
2397 				int err, herr;
2398 
2399 				rr = dns_lookup_int(host, C_IN, FAM2T_(family),
2400 					0, 0, SM_RES_DNSSEC, 0, &err, &herr);
2401 
2402 				/*
2403 				**  Check for errors!
2404 				**  If no ad: turn off TLSA.
2405 				**  permfail: use "normal" method?
2406 				**  tempfail: delay or use "normal" method?
2407 				*/
2408 
2409 				if (rr != NULL && rr->dns_r_h.ad == 1)
2410 				{
2411 					*ptlsa_flags |= DANE_SECURE;
2412 					if ((TLSAFLTEMP & *ptlsa_flags) != 0)
2413 					{
2414 						dns_free_data(rr);
2415 						rr = NULL;
2416 						return EX_TEMPFAIL;
2417 					}
2418 					hp = dns2he(rr, family);
2419 # if NETINET6
2420 					hs = hp;
2421 # endif
2422 				}
2423 
2424 				/* other possible "tempfails"? */
2425 				if (rr == NULL && h_errno == TRY_AGAIN)
2426 					goto gothostent;
2427 
2428 				dns_free_data(rr);
2429 				rr = NULL;
2430 			}
2431 #endif
2432 			if (hp == NULL)
2433 				hp = sm_gethostbyname(host, family);
2434 			if (hp == NULL && *p == '.')
2435 			{
2436 #if NAMED_BIND
2437 				int oldopts = _res.options;
2438 
2439 				_res.options &= ~(RES_DEFNAMES|RES_DNSRCH);
2440 #endif
2441 				*p = '\0';
2442 				hp = sm_gethostbyname(host, family);
2443 				*p = '.';
2444 #if NAMED_BIND
2445 				_res.options = oldopts;
2446 #endif
2447 			}
2448 		}
2449 gothostent:
2450 		if (hp == NULL || hp->h_addr == NULL)
2451 		{
2452 #if NAMED_BIND
2453 			/* check for name server timeouts */
2454 # if NETINET6
2455 			if (WorkAroundBrokenAAAA && family == AF_INET6 &&
2456 			    (h_errno == TRY_AGAIN || errno == ETIMEDOUT))
2457 			{
2458 				/*
2459 				**  An attempt with family AF_INET may
2460 				**  succeed. By skipping the next section
2461 				**  of code, we will try AF_INET before
2462 				**  failing.
2463 				*/
2464 
2465 				if (tTd(16, 10))
2466 					sm_dprintf("makeconnection: WorkAroundBrokenAAAA: Trying AF_INET lookup (AF_INET6 failed)\n");
2467 			}
2468 			else
2469 # endif /* NETINET6 */
2470 			/* "else" in #if code above */
2471 			{
2472 				if (errno == ETIMEDOUT ||
2473 # if _FFR_GETHBN_ExFILE
2474 #  ifdef EMFILE
2475 				   errno == EMFILE ||
2476 #  endif
2477 #  ifdef ENFILE
2478 				   errno == ENFILE ||
2479 #  endif
2480 # endif /* _FFR_GETHBN_ExFILE */
2481 				    h_errno == TRY_AGAIN ||
2482 				    (errno == ECONNREFUSED && UseNameServer))
2483 				{
2484 					save_errno = errno;
2485 					mci_setstat(mci, EX_TEMPFAIL,
2486 						    "4.4.3", NULL);
2487 					errno = save_errno;
2488 					return EX_TEMPFAIL;
2489 				}
2490 			}
2491 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
2492 #if NETINET6
2493 			/*
2494 			**  Try v6 first, then fall back to v4.
2495 			**  If we found a v6 address, but no v4
2496 			**  addresses, then TEMPFAIL.
2497 			*/
2498 
2499 			if (family == AF_INET6)
2500 			{
2501 				family = AF_INET;
2502 				goto v4retry;
2503 			}
2504 			if (v6found)
2505 				goto v6tempfail;
2506 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2507 			save_errno = errno;
2508 			mci_setstat(mci, EX_NOHOST, "5.1.2", NULL);
2509 			errno = save_errno;
2510 			return EX_NOHOST;
2511 		}
2512 		addr.sa.sa_family = hp->h_addrtype;
2513 		switch (hp->h_addrtype)
2514 		{
2515 #if NETINET
2516 		  case AF_INET:
2517 			memmove(&addr.sin.sin_addr,
2518 				hp->h_addr,
2519 				INADDRSZ);
2520 			break;
2521 #endif /* NETINET */
2522 
2523 #if NETINET6
2524 		  case AF_INET6:
2525 			memmove(&addr.sin6.sin6_addr,
2526 				hp->h_addr,
2527 				IN6ADDRSZ);
2528 			break;
2529 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2530 
2531 		  default:
2532 			if (hp->h_length > sizeof(addr.sa.sa_data))
2533 			{
2534 				syserr("makeconnection: long sa_data: family %d len %d",
2535 					hp->h_addrtype, hp->h_length);
2536 				mci_setstat(mci, EX_NOHOST, "5.1.2", NULL);
2537 				errno = EINVAL;
2538 				return EX_NOHOST;
2539 			}
2540 			memmove(addr.sa.sa_data, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
2541 			break;
2542 		}
2543 		addrno = 1;
2544 	}
2545 
2546 #if _FFR_TESTS
2547 		/*
2548 		**  Hack for testing.
2549 		**  Hardcoded:
2550 		**  10.1.1.12: see meta1.tns XREF IP address
2551 		**  8754: see common.sh XREF SNKPORT2
2552 		*/
2553 
2554 		if (tTd(77, 101) && hp != NULL && hp->h_addrtype == AF_INET &&
2555 		    addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr == inet_addr("10.1.1.12"))
2556 		{
2557 			addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
2558 			port = htons(8754);
2559 			sm_dprintf("hack host=%s addr=[%s].%d\n", host,
2560 				anynet_ntoa(&addr), ntohs(port));
2561 		}
2562 #endif
2563 
2564 	/*
2565 	**  Determine the port number.
2566 	*/
2567 
2568 	if (port == 0)
2569 	{
2570 #ifdef NO_GETSERVBYNAME
2571 		port = htons(25);
2572 #else /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
2573 		register struct servent *sp = getservbyname("smtp", "tcp");
2574 
2575 		if (sp == NULL)
2576 		{
2577 			if (LogLevel > 2)
2578 				sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID,
2579 					  "makeconnection: service \"smtp\" unknown");
2580 			port = htons(25);
2581 		}
2582 		else
2583 			port = sp->s_port;
2584 #endif /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
2585 	}
2586 
2587 #if NETINET6
2588 	if (addr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
2589 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&addr.sin6.sin6_addr) &&
2590 	    ClientSettings[AF_INET].d_addr.sa.sa_family != 0)
2591 	{
2592 		/*
2593 		**  Ignore mapped IPv4 address since
2594 		**  there is a ClientPortOptions setting
2595 		**  for IPv4.
2596 		*/
2597 
2598 		goto nextaddr;
2599 	}
2600 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2601 
2602 	switch (addr.sa.sa_family)
2603 	{
2604 #if NETINET
2605 	  case AF_INET:
2606 		addr.sin.sin_port = port;
2607 		addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
2608 		break;
2609 #endif /* NETINET */
2610 
2611 #if NETINET6
2612 	  case AF_INET6:
2613 		addr.sin6.sin6_port = port;
2614 		addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2615 		break;
2616 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2617 
2618 #if NETISO
2619 	  case AF_ISO:
2620 		/* assume two byte transport selector */
2621 		memmove(TSEL((struct sockaddr_iso *) &addr), (char *) &port, 2);
2622 		addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_iso);
2623 		break;
2624 #endif /* NETISO */
2625 
2626 	  default:
2627 		syserr("Can't connect to address family %d", addr.sa.sa_family);
2628 		mci_setstat(mci, EX_NOHOST, "5.1.2", NULL);
2629 		errno = EINVAL;
2630 		FREEHOSTENT(hp, hs);
2631 		return EX_NOHOST;
2632 	}
2633 
2634 	/*
2635 	**  Try to actually open the connection.
2636 	*/
2637 
2638 #if XLA
2639 	/* if too many connections, don't bother trying */
2640 	if (!xla_noqueue_ok(host))
2641 	{
2642 		FREEHOSTENT(hp, hs);
2643 		return EX_TEMPFAIL;
2644 	}
2645 #endif /* XLA */
2646 
2647 #if _FFR_OCC
2648 # define OCC_CLOSE occ_close(e, mci, host, &addr)
2649 	/* HACK!!!! just to see if this can work at all... */
2650 	if (occ_exceeded(e, mci, host, &addr))
2651 	{
2652 		FREEHOSTENT(hp, hs);
2653 		sm_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, e->e_id,
2654 			"stat=occ_exceeded, host=%s, addr=%s",
2655 			host, anynet_ntoa(&addr));
2656 
2657 		/*
2658 		**  to get a more specific stat= message set errno
2659 		**  or make up one in sm, see sm_errstring()
2660 		*/
2661 
2662 		mci_setstat(mci, EX_TEMPFAIL, "4.4.5", "450 occ_exceeded"); /* check D.S.N */
2663 		errno = EAGAIN;
2664 		return EX_TEMPFAIL;
2665 	}
2666 #else /* _FFR_OCC */
2667 # define OCC_CLOSE
2668 #endif /* _FFR_OCC */
2669 
2670 	for (;;)
2671 	{
2672 		if (tTd(16, 1))
2673 			sm_dprintf("makeconnection (%s [%s].%d (%d))\n",
2674 				   host, anynet_ntoa(&addr), ntohs(port),
2675 				   (int) addr.sa.sa_family);
2676 
2677 		/* save for logging */
2678 		CurHostAddr = addr;
2679 
2680 #if HASRRESVPORT
2681 		if (bitnset(M_SECURE_PORT, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
2682 		{
2683 			int rport = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1;
2684 
2685 			s = rresvport(&rport);
2686 		}
2687 		else
2688 #endif /* HASRRESVPORT */
2689 		/* "else" in #if code above */
2690 		{
2691 			s = socket(addr.sa.sa_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2692 		}
2693 		if (s < 0)
2694 		{
2695 			save_errno = errno;
2696 			syserr("makeconnection: cannot create socket");
2697 #if XLA
2698 			xla_host_end(host);
2699 #endif
2700 			mci_setstat(mci, EX_TEMPFAIL, "4.4.5", NULL);
2701 			FREEHOSTENT(hp, hs);
2702 			errno = save_errno;
2703 			OCC_CLOSE;
2704 			return EX_TEMPFAIL;
2705 		}
2706 
2707 #ifdef SO_SNDBUF
2708 		if (ClientSettings[family].d_tcpsndbufsize > 0)
2709 		{
2710 			if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
2711 				       (char *) &ClientSettings[family].d_tcpsndbufsize,
2712 				       sizeof(ClientSettings[family].d_tcpsndbufsize)) < 0)
2713 				syserr("makeconnection: setsockopt(SO_SNDBUF)");
2714 		}
2715 #endif /* SO_SNDBUF */
2716 #ifdef SO_RCVBUF
2717 		if (ClientSettings[family].d_tcprcvbufsize > 0)
2718 		{
2719 			if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF,
2720 				       (char *) &ClientSettings[family].d_tcprcvbufsize,
2721 				       sizeof(ClientSettings[family].d_tcprcvbufsize)) < 0)
2722 				syserr("makeconnection: setsockopt(SO_RCVBUF)");
2723 		}
2724 #endif /* SO_RCVBUF */
2725 
2726 		if (tTd(16, 1))
2727 			sm_dprintf("makeconnection: fd=%d\n", s);
2728 
2729 		/* turn on network debugging? */
2730 		if (tTd(16, 101))
2731 		{
2732 			int on = 1;
2733 
2734 			(void) setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG,
2735 					  (char *)&on, sizeof(on));
2736 		}
2737 		if (e->e_xfp != NULL)	/* for debugging */
2738 			(void) sm_io_flush(e->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
2739 		errno = 0;		/* for debugging */
2740 
2741 		if (clt_bind)
2742 		{
2743 			int on = 1;
2744 
2745 			switch (clt_addr.sa.sa_family)
2746 			{
2747 #if NETINET
2748 			  case AF_INET:
2749 				if (clt_addr.sin.sin_port != 0)
2750 					(void) setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET,
2751 							  SO_REUSEADDR,
2752 							  (char *) &on,
2753 							  sizeof(on));
2754 				break;
2755 #endif /* NETINET */
2756 
2757 #if NETINET6
2758 			  case AF_INET6:
2759 				if (clt_addr.sin6.sin6_port != 0)
2760 					(void) setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET,
2761 							  SO_REUSEADDR,
2762 							  (char *) &on,
2763 							  sizeof(on));
2764 				break;
2765 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2766 			}
2767 
2768 			if (bind(s, &clt_addr.sa, socksize) < 0)
2769 			{
2770 				save_errno = errno;
2771 				(void) close(s);
2772 				errno = save_errno;
2773 				syserr("makeconnection: cannot bind socket [%s]",
2774 				       anynet_ntoa(&clt_addr));
2775 				FREEHOSTENT(hp, hs);
2776 				errno = save_errno;
2777 				OCC_CLOSE;
2778 				return EX_TEMPFAIL;
2779 			}
2780 		}
2781 
2782 		/*
2783 		**  Linux seems to hang in connect for 90 minutes (!!!).
2784 		**  Time out the connect to avoid this problem.
2785 		*/
2786 
2787 		if (setjmp(CtxConnectTimeout) == 0)
2788 		{
2789 			int i;
2790 
2791 			if (e->e_ntries <= 0 && TimeOuts.to_iconnect != 0)
2792 				ev = sm_setevent(TimeOuts.to_iconnect,
2793 						 connecttimeout, 0);
2794 			else if (TimeOuts.to_connect != 0)
2795 				ev = sm_setevent(TimeOuts.to_connect,
2796 						 connecttimeout, 0);
2797 			else
2798 				ev = NULL;
2799 
2800 			switch (ConnectOnlyTo.sa.sa_family)
2801 			{
2802 #if NETINET
2803 			  case AF_INET:
2804 				addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = ConnectOnlyTo.sin.sin_addr.s_addr;
2805 				addr.sa.sa_family = ConnectOnlyTo.sa.sa_family;
2806 				if (ConnectOnlyTo.sin.sin_port != 0)
2807 				{
2808 					port = ConnectOnlyTo.sin.sin_port;
2809 					addr.sin.sin_port = port;
2810 				}
2811 				break;
2812 #endif /* NETINET */
2813 
2814 #if NETINET6
2815 			  case AF_INET6:
2816 				memmove(&addr.sin6.sin6_addr,
2817 					&ConnectOnlyTo.sin6.sin6_addr,
2818 					IN6ADDRSZ);
2819 				if (ConnectOnlyTo.sin6.sin6_port != 0)
2820 				{
2821 					port = ConnectOnlyTo.sin6.sin6_port;
2822 					addr.sin6.sin6_port = port;
2823 				}
2824 				break;
2825 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2826 			}
2827 			if (tTd(16, 1))
2828 				sm_dprintf("Connecting to [%s].%d...\n",
2829 					anynet_ntoa(&addr), ntohs(port));
2830 
2831 #if _FFR_TESTS
2832 			if (tTd(77, 101)
2833 			    /* && AF_INET == addr.sin.sin_family */
2834 			    && addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr >=
2835 				inet_addr("255.255.255.1")
2836 			    && addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr <=
2837 				inet_addr("255.255.255.255")
2838 			   )
2839 			{
2840 				i = -1;
2841 				save_errno = ntohl(addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr) -
2842 					ntohl(inet_addr("255.255.255.0"));
2843 				sm_dprintf("hack: fail connection=%d\n",
2844 					save_errno);
2845 				errno = save_errno;
2846 			}
2847 			else
2848 				/* Watch out of changes below! */
2849 #endif /* _FFR_TESTS */
2850 			i = connect(s, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, addrlen);
2851 			save_errno = errno;
2852 			if (ev != NULL)
2853 				sm_clrevent(ev);
2854 			if (i >= 0)
2855 				break;
2856 		}
2857 		else
2858 			save_errno = errno;
2859 
2860 		/* couldn't connect.... figure out why */
2861 		(void) close(s);
2862 
2863 		/* if running demand-dialed connection, try again */
2864 		if (DialDelay > 0 && firstconnect &&
2865 		    bitnset(M_DIALDELAY, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
2866 		{
2867 			if (tTd(16, 1))
2868 				sm_dprintf("Connect failed (%s); trying again...\n",
2869 					   sm_errstring(save_errno));
2870 			firstconnect = false;
2871 			(void) sleep(DialDelay);
2872 			continue;
2873 		}
2874 
2875 		if (LogLevel > 13)
2876 			sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
2877 				  "makeconnection (%s [%s].%d (%d)) failed: %s",
2878 				  host, anynet_ntoa(&addr), ntohs(port),
2879 				  (int) addr.sa.sa_family,
2880 				  sm_errstring(save_errno));
2881 
2882 #if NETINET6
2883 nextaddr:
2884 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2885 		if (hp != NULL && hp->h_addr_list[addrno] != NULL &&
2886 		    (enough == 0 || curtime() < enough))
2887 		{
2888 			if (tTd(16, 1))
2889 				sm_dprintf("Connect failed (%s); trying new address....\n",
2890 					   sm_errstring(save_errno));
2891 			switch (addr.sa.sa_family)
2892 			{
2893 #if NETINET
2894 			  case AF_INET:
2895 				memmove(&addr.sin.sin_addr,
2896 					hp->h_addr_list[addrno++],
2897 					INADDRSZ);
2898 				break;
2899 #endif /* NETINET */
2900 
2901 #if NETINET6
2902 			  case AF_INET6:
2903 				memmove(&addr.sin6.sin6_addr,
2904 					hp->h_addr_list[addrno++],
2905 					IN6ADDRSZ);
2906 				break;
2907 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2908 
2909 			  default:
2910 				memmove(addr.sa.sa_data,
2911 					hp->h_addr_list[addrno++],
2912 					hp->h_length);
2913 				break;
2914 			}
2915 			continue;
2916 		}
2917 		errno = save_errno;
2918 
2919 #if NETINET6
2920 		if (family == AF_INET6)
2921 		{
2922 			if (tTd(16, 1))
2923 				sm_dprintf("Connect failed (%s); retrying with AF_INET....\n",
2924 					   sm_errstring(save_errno));
2925 			v6found = true;
2926 			family = AF_INET;
2927 			FREEHOSTENT(hp, hs);
2928 			goto v4retry;
2929 		}
2930 	v6tempfail:
2931 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2932 		/* couldn't open connection */
2933 #if NETINET6
2934 		/* Don't clobber an already saved errno from v4retry */
2935 		if (errno > 0)
2936 #endif
2937 			save_errno = errno;
2938 		if (tTd(16, 1))
2939 			sm_dprintf("Connect failed (%s)\n",
2940 				   sm_errstring(save_errno));
2941 #if XLA
2942 		xla_host_end(host);
2943 #endif
2944 		mci_setstat(mci, EX_TEMPFAIL, "4.4.1", NULL);
2945 		FREEHOSTENT(hp, hs);
2946 		errno = save_errno;
2947 		OCC_CLOSE;
2948 		return EX_TEMPFAIL;
2949 	}
2950 
2951 	FREEHOSTENT(hp, hs);
2952 
2953 	/* connection ok, put it into canonical form */
2954 	mci->mci_out = NULL;
2955 	if ((mci->mci_out = sm_io_open(SmFtStdiofd, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
2956 				       (void *) &s,
2957 				       SM_IO_WRONLY_B, NULL)) == NULL ||
2958 	    (s = dup(s)) < 0 ||
2959 	    (mci->mci_in = sm_io_open(SmFtStdiofd, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
2960 				      (void *) &s,
2961 				      SM_IO_RDONLY_B, NULL)) == NULL)
2962 	{
2963 		save_errno = errno;
2964 		syserr("cannot open SMTP client channel, fd=%d", s);
2965 		mci_setstat(mci, EX_TEMPFAIL, "4.4.5", NULL);
2966 		SM_CLOSE_FP(mci->mci_out);
2967 		(void) close(s);
2968 		errno = save_errno;
2969 		OCC_CLOSE;
2970 		return EX_TEMPFAIL;
2971 	}
2972 	sm_io_automode(mci->mci_out, mci->mci_in);
2973 
2974 	/* set {client_flags} */
2975 	if (ClientSettings[addr.sa.sa_family].d_mflags != NULL)
2976 	{
2977 		char flags[64];	/* XXX */
2978 
2979 		/*
2980 		**  For now just concatenate the flags as there is no
2981 		**  overlap yet.
2982 		*/
2983 
2984 		p = macvalue(macid("{client_flags}"), e);
2985 		flags[0] = '\0';
2986 		if (!SM_IS_EMPTY(p))
2987 		{
2988 			(void) sm_strlcpy(flags, p, sizeof(flags));
2989 			(void) sm_strlcat(flags, " ", sizeof(flags));
2990 		}
2991 		(void) sm_strlcat(flags,
2992 			ClientSettings[addr.sa.sa_family].d_mflags,
2993 			sizeof(flags));
2994 		macdefine(&mci->mci_macro, A_PERM, macid("{client_flags}"),
2995 			  flags);
2996 	}
2997 
2998 	/* "add" {client_flags} to bitmap */
2999 	if (bitnset(D_IFNHELO, ClientSettings[addr.sa.sa_family].d_flags))
3000 	{
3001 		/* look for just this one flag */
3002 		setbitn(D_IFNHELO, d_flags);
3003 	}
3004 
3005 	/* find out name for Interface through which we connect */
3006 	len = sizeof(addr);
3007 	if (getsockname(s, &addr.sa, &len) == 0)
3008 	{
3009 		char *name;
3010 
3011 		if (!isloopback(addr))
3012 		{
3013 			char familystr[5];
3014 
3015 			macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_TEMP,
3016 				macid("{if_addr_out}"), anynet_ntoa(&addr));
3017 			(void) sm_snprintf(familystr, sizeof(familystr), "%d",
3018 				addr.sa.sa_family);
3019 			macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_TEMP,
3020 				macid("{if_family_out}"), familystr);
3021 		}
3022 		else
3023 		{
3024 			macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
3025 				macid("{if_addr_out}"), NULL);
3026 			macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
3027 				macid("{if_family_out}"), NULL);
3028 		}
3029 
3030 		name = hostnamebyanyaddr(&addr);
3031 		macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_TEMP,
3032 			macid("{if_name_out}"), name);
3033 		if (LogLevel > 11)
3034 		{
3035 			/* log connection information */
3036 			sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
3037 				  "SMTP outgoing connect on %.40s", name);
3038 		}
3039 		if (bitnset(D_IFNHELO, d_flags))
3040 		{
3041 			if (name[0] != '[' && strchr(name, '.') != NULL)
3042 				mci->mci_heloname = newstr(name);
3043 		}
3044 	}
3045 	else
3046 	{
3047 		macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
3048 			macid("{if_name_out}"), NULL);
3049 		macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
3050 			macid("{if_addr_out}"), NULL);
3051 		macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
3052 			macid("{if_family_out}"), NULL);
3053 	}
3054 
3055 	/* Use the configured HeloName as appropriate */
3056 	if (HeloName != NULL && HeloName[0] != '\0')
3057 	{
3058 		SM_FREE(mci->mci_heloname);
3059 		mci->mci_heloname = newstr(HeloName);
3060 	}
3061 
3062 	mci_setstat(mci, EX_OK, NULL, NULL);
3063 	return EX_OK;
3064 }
3065 
3066 static void
3067 connecttimeout(ignore)
3068 	int ignore;
3069 {
3070 	/*
3071 	**  NOTE: THIS CAN BE CALLED FROM A SIGNAL HANDLER.  DO NOT ADD
3072 	**	ANYTHING TO THIS ROUTINE UNLESS YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE
3073 	**	DOING.
3074 	*/
3075 
3076 	errno = ETIMEDOUT;
3077 	longjmp(CtxConnectTimeout, 1);
3078 }
3079 /*
3080 **  MAKECONNECTION_DS -- make a connection to a domain socket.
3081 **
3082 **	Parameters:
3083 **		mux_path -- the path of the socket to connect to.
3084 **		mci -- a pointer to the mail connection information
3085 **			structure to be filled in.
3086 **
3087 **	Returns:
3088 **		An exit code telling whether the connection could be
3089 **			made and if not why not.
3090 **
3091 **	Side Effects:
3092 **		none.
3093 */
3094 
3095 #if NETUNIX
3096 int
3097 makeconnection_ds(mux_path, mci)
3098 	char *mux_path;
3099 	register MCI *mci;
3100 {
3101 	int sock;
3102 	int rval, save_errno;
3103 	long sff = SFF_SAFEDIRPATH|SFF_OPENASROOT|SFF_NOLINK|SFF_ROOTOK|SFF_EXECOK;
3104 	struct sockaddr_un unix_addr;
3105 
3106 	/* if not safe, don't connect */
3107 	rval = safefile(mux_path, RunAsUid, RunAsGid, RunAsUserName,
3108 			sff, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR, NULL);
3109 
3110 	if (rval != 0)
3111 	{
3112 		syserr("makeconnection_ds: unsafe domain socket %s",
3113 			mux_path);
3114 		mci_setstat(mci, EX_TEMPFAIL, "4.3.5", NULL);
3115 		errno = rval;
3116 		return EX_TEMPFAIL;
3117 	}
3118 
3119 	/* prepare address structure */
3120 	memset(&unix_addr, '\0', sizeof(unix_addr));
3121 	unix_addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
3122 
3123 	if (strlen(mux_path) >= sizeof(unix_addr.sun_path))
3124 	{
3125 		syserr("makeconnection_ds: domain socket name %s too long",
3126 			mux_path);
3127 
3128 		/* XXX why TEMPFAIL but 5.x.y ? */
3129 		mci_setstat(mci, EX_TEMPFAIL, "5.3.5", NULL);
3130 		errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
3131 		return EX_UNAVAILABLE;
3132 	}
3133 	(void) sm_strlcpy(unix_addr.sun_path, mux_path,
3134 			  sizeof(unix_addr.sun_path));
3135 
3136 	/* initialize domain socket */
3137 	sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
3138 	if (sock == -1)
3139 	{
3140 		save_errno = errno;
3141 		syserr("makeconnection_ds: could not create domain socket %s",
3142 			mux_path);
3143 		mci_setstat(mci, EX_TEMPFAIL, "4.4.5", NULL);
3144 		errno = save_errno;
3145 		return EX_TEMPFAIL;
3146 	}
3147 
3148 	/* connect to server */
3149 	if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &unix_addr,
3150 		    sizeof(unix_addr)) == -1)
3151 	{
3152 		save_errno = errno;
3153 		syserr("Could not connect to socket %s", mux_path);
3154 		mci_setstat(mci, EX_TEMPFAIL, "4.4.1", NULL);
3155 		(void) close(sock);
3156 		errno = save_errno;
3157 		return EX_TEMPFAIL;
3158 	}
3159 
3160 	/* connection ok, put it into canonical form */
3161 	mci->mci_out = NULL;
3162 	if ((mci->mci_out = sm_io_open(SmFtStdiofd, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
3163 				       (void *) &sock, SM_IO_WRONLY_B, NULL))
3164 					== NULL
3165 	    || (sock = dup(sock)) < 0 ||
3166 	    (mci->mci_in = sm_io_open(SmFtStdiofd, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
3167 				      (void *) &sock, SM_IO_RDONLY_B, NULL))
3168 					== NULL)
3169 	{
3170 		save_errno = errno;
3171 		syserr("cannot open SMTP client channel, fd=%d", sock);
3172 		mci_setstat(mci, EX_TEMPFAIL, "4.4.5", NULL);
3173 		SM_CLOSE_FP(mci->mci_out);
3174 		(void) close(sock);
3175 		errno = save_errno;
3176 		return EX_TEMPFAIL;
3177 	}
3178 	sm_io_automode(mci->mci_out, mci->mci_in);
3179 
3180 	mci_setstat(mci, EX_OK, NULL, NULL);
3181 	errno = 0;
3182 	return EX_OK;
3183 }
3184 #endif /* NETUNIX */
3185 /*
3186 **  SHUTDOWN_DAEMON -- Performs a clean shutdown of the daemon
3187 **
3188 **	Parameters:
3189 **		none.
3190 **
3191 **	Returns:
3192 **		none.
3193 **
3194 **	Side Effects:
3195 **		closes control socket, exits.
3196 */
3197 
3198 void
3199 shutdown_daemon()
3200 {
3201 	int i;
3202 	char *reason;
3203 
3204 	sm_allsignals(true);
3205 
3206 	reason = ShutdownRequest;
3207 	ShutdownRequest = NULL;
3208 	PendingSignal = 0;
3209 
3210 	if (LogLevel > 9)
3211 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, CurEnv->e_id, "stopping daemon, reason=%s",
3212 			  reason == NULL ? "implicit call" : reason);
3213 
3214 	FileName = NULL;
3215 	closecontrolsocket(true);
3216 #if XLA
3217 	xla_all_end();
3218 #endif
3219 
3220 	for (i = 0; i < NDaemons; i++)
3221 	{
3222 		if (Daemons[i].d_socket >= 0)
3223 		{
3224 			(void) close(Daemons[i].d_socket);
3225 			Daemons[i].d_socket = -1;
3226 
3227 #if NETUNIX
3228 			/* Remove named sockets */
3229 			if (Daemons[i].d_addr.sa.sa_family == AF_UNIX)
3230 			{
3231 				int rval;
3232 				long sff = SFF_SAFEDIRPATH|SFF_OPENASROOT|SFF_NOLINK|SFF_MUSTOWN|SFF_EXECOK|SFF_CREAT;
3233 
3234 				/* if not safe, don't use it */
3235 				rval = safefile(Daemons[i].d_addr.sunix.sun_path,
3236 						RunAsUid, RunAsGid,
3237 						RunAsUserName, sff,
3238 						S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR, NULL);
3239 				if (rval == 0 &&
3240 				    unlink(Daemons[i].d_addr.sunix.sun_path) < 0)
3241 				{
3242 					sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
3243 						  "Could not remove daemon %s socket: %s: %s",
3244 						  Daemons[i].d_name,
3245 						  Daemons[i].d_addr.sunix.sun_path,
3246 						  sm_errstring(errno));
3247 				}
3248 			}
3249 #endif /* NETUNIX */
3250 		}
3251 	}
3252 
3253 	finis(false, true, EX_OK);
3254 }
3255 /*
3256 **  RESTART_DAEMON -- Performs a clean restart of the daemon
3257 **
3258 **	Parameters:
3259 **		none.
3260 **
3261 **	Returns:
3262 **		none.
3263 **
3264 **	Side Effects:
3265 **		restarts the daemon or exits if restart fails.
3266 */
3267 
3268 /* Make a non-DFL/IGN signal a noop */
3269 #define SM_NOOP_SIGNAL(sig, old)				\
3270 do								\
3271 {								\
3272 	(old) = sm_signal((sig), sm_signal_noop);		\
3273 	if ((old) == SIG_IGN || (old) == SIG_DFL)		\
3274 		(void) sm_signal((sig), (old));			\
3275 } while (0)
3276 
3277 void
3278 restart_daemon()
3279 {
3280 	bool drop;
3281 	int save_errno;
3282 	char *reason;
3283 	sigfunc_t ignore, oalrm, ousr1;
3284 	extern int DtableSize;
3285 
3286 	/* clear the events to turn off SIGALRMs */
3287 	sm_clear_events();
3288 	sm_allsignals(true);
3289 
3290 	reason = RestartRequest;
3291 	RestartRequest = NULL;
3292 	PendingSignal = 0;
3293 
3294 	if (SaveArgv[0][0] != '/')
3295 	{
3296 		if (LogLevel > 3)
3297 			sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
3298 				  "could not restart: need full path");
3299 		finis(false, true, EX_OSFILE);
3300 		/* NOTREACHED */
3301 	}
3302 	if (LogLevel > 3)
3303 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID, "restarting %s due to %s",
3304 			  SaveArgv[0],
3305 			  reason == NULL ? "implicit call" : reason);
3306 
3307 	closecontrolsocket(true);
3308 #if SM_CONF_SHM
3309 	cleanup_shm(DaemonPid == getpid());
3310 #endif
3311 
3312 	/* close locked pid file */
3313 	close_sendmail_pid();
3314 
3315 	/*
3316 	**  Want to drop to the user who started the process in all cases
3317 	**  *but* when running as "smmsp" for the clientmqueue queue run
3318 	**  daemon.  In that case, UseMSP will be true, RunAsUid should not
3319 	**  be root, and RealUid should be either 0 or RunAsUid.
3320 	*/
3321 
3322 	drop = !(UseMSP && RunAsUid != 0 &&
3323 		 (RealUid == 0 || RealUid == RunAsUid));
3324 
3325 	if (drop_privileges(drop) != EX_OK)
3326 	{
3327 		if (LogLevel > 0)
3328 			sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, NOQID,
3329 				  "could not drop privileges: %s",
3330 				  sm_errstring(errno));
3331 		finis(false, true, EX_OSERR);
3332 		/* NOTREACHED */
3333 	}
3334 
3335 	sm_close_on_exec(STDERR_FILENO + 1, DtableSize);
3336 
3337 	/*
3338 	**  Need to allow signals before execve() to make them "harmless".
3339 	**  However, the default action can be "terminate", so it isn't
3340 	**  really harmless.  Setting signals to IGN will cause them to be
3341 	**  ignored in the new process to, so that isn't a good alternative.
3342 	*/
3343 
3344 	SM_NOOP_SIGNAL(SIGALRM, oalrm);
3345 	SM_NOOP_SIGNAL(SIGCHLD, ignore);
3346 	SM_NOOP_SIGNAL(SIGHUP, ignore);
3347 	SM_NOOP_SIGNAL(SIGINT, ignore);
3348 	SM_NOOP_SIGNAL(SIGPIPE, ignore);
3349 	SM_NOOP_SIGNAL(SIGTERM, ignore);
3350 #ifdef SIGUSR1
3351 	SM_NOOP_SIGNAL(SIGUSR1, ousr1);
3352 #endif
3353 
3354 	/* Turn back on signals */
3355 	sm_allsignals(false);
3356 
3357 	(void) execve(SaveArgv[0], (ARGV_T) SaveArgv, (ARGV_T) ExternalEnviron);
3358 	save_errno = errno;
3359 
3360 	/* block signals again and restore needed signals */
3361 	sm_allsignals(true);
3362 
3363 	/* For finis() events */
3364 	(void) sm_signal(SIGALRM, oalrm);
3365 
3366 #ifdef SIGUSR1
3367 	/* For debugging finis() */
3368 	(void) sm_signal(SIGUSR1, ousr1);
3369 #endif
3370 
3371 	errno = save_errno;
3372 	if (LogLevel > 0)
3373 		sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, NOQID, "could not exec %s: %s",
3374 			  SaveArgv[0], sm_errstring(errno));
3375 	finis(false, true, EX_OSFILE);
3376 	/* NOTREACHED */
3377 }
3378 /*
3379 **  MYHOSTNAME -- return the name of this host.
3380 **
3381 **	Parameters:
3382 **		hostbuf -- a place to return the name of this host.
3383 **		size -- the size of hostbuf.
3384 **
3385 **	Returns:
3386 **		A list of aliases for this host.
3387 **
3388 **	Side Effects:
3389 **		Adds numeric codes to $=w.
3390 */
3391 
3392 struct hostent *
3393 myhostname(hostbuf, size)
3394 	char hostbuf[];
3395 	int size;
3396 {
3397 	register struct hostent *hp;
3398 
3399 	if (gethostname(hostbuf, size) < 0 || hostbuf[0] == '\0')
3400 		(void) sm_strlcpy(hostbuf, "localhost", size);
3401 	hp = sm_gethostbyname(hostbuf, InetMode);
3402 #if NETINET && NETINET6
3403 	if (hp == NULL && InetMode == AF_INET6)
3404 	{
3405 		/*
3406 		**  It's possible that this IPv6 enabled machine doesn't
3407 		**  actually have any IPv6 interfaces and, therefore, no
3408 		**  IPv6 addresses.  Fall back to AF_INET.
3409 		*/
3410 
3411 		hp = sm_gethostbyname(hostbuf, AF_INET);
3412 	}
3413 #endif /* NETINET && NETINET6 */
3414 	if (hp == NULL)
3415 		return NULL;
3416 	if (strchr(hp->h_name, '.') != NULL || strchr(hostbuf, '.') == NULL)
3417 		(void) cleanstrcpy(hostbuf, hp->h_name, size);
3418 
3419 #if NETINFO
3420 	if (strchr(hostbuf, '.') == NULL)
3421 	{
3422 		char *domainname;
3423 
3424 		domainname = ni_propval("/locations", NULL, "resolver",
3425 					"domain", '\0');
3426 		if (domainname != NULL &&
3427 		    strlen(domainname) + strlen(hostbuf) + 1 < size)
3428 			(void) sm_strlcat2(hostbuf, ".", domainname, size);
3429 	}
3430 #endif /* NETINFO */
3431 
3432 	/*
3433 	**  If there is still no dot in the name, try looking for a
3434 	**  dotted alias.
3435 	*/
3436 
3437 	if (strchr(hostbuf, '.') == NULL)
3438 	{
3439 		char **ha;
3440 
3441 		for (ha = hp->h_aliases; ha != NULL && *ha != NULL; ha++)
3442 		{
3443 			if (strchr(*ha, '.') != NULL)
3444 			{
3445 				(void) cleanstrcpy(hostbuf, *ha, size - 1);
3446 				hostbuf[size - 1] = '\0';
3447 				break;
3448 			}
3449 		}
3450 	}
3451 
3452 	/*
3453 	**  If _still_ no dot, wait for a while and try again -- it is
3454 	**  possible that some service is starting up.  This can result
3455 	**  in excessive delays if the system is badly configured, but
3456 	**  there really isn't a way around that, particularly given that
3457 	**  the config file hasn't been read at this point.
3458 	**  All in all, a bit of a mess.
3459 	*/
3460 
3461 	if (strchr(hostbuf, '.') == NULL &&
3462 	    getcanonname(hostbuf, size, true, NULL) == HOST_NOTFOUND)
3463 	{
3464 		sm_syslog(LocalDaemon ? LOG_WARNING : LOG_CRIT, NOQID,
3465 			  "My unqualified host name (%s) unknown; sleeping for retry",
3466 			  hostbuf);
3467 		message("My unqualified host name (%s) unknown; sleeping for retry",
3468 			hostbuf);
3469 		(void) sleep(60);
3470 		if (getcanonname(hostbuf, size, true, NULL) == HOST_NOTFOUND)
3471 		{
3472 			sm_syslog(LocalDaemon ? LOG_WARNING : LOG_ALERT, NOQID,
3473 				  "unable to qualify my own domain name (%s) -- using short name",
3474 				  hostbuf);
3475 			message("WARNING: unable to qualify my own domain name (%s) -- using short name",
3476 				hostbuf);
3477 		}
3478 	}
3479 	return hp;
3480 }
3481 /*
3482 **  ADDRCMP -- compare two host addresses
3483 **
3484 **	Parameters:
3485 **		hp -- hostent structure for the first address
3486 **		ha -- actual first address
3487 **		sa -- second address
3488 **
3489 **	Returns:
3490 **		0 -- if ha and sa match
3491 **		else -- they don't match
3492 */
3493 
3494 static int
3495 addrcmp(hp, ha, sa)
3496 	struct hostent *hp;
3497 	char *ha;
3498 	SOCKADDR *sa;
3499 {
3500 #if NETINET6
3501 	unsigned char *a;
3502 #endif
3503 
3504 	switch (sa->sa.sa_family)
3505 	{
3506 #if NETINET
3507 	  case AF_INET:
3508 		if (hp->h_addrtype == AF_INET)
3509 			return memcmp(ha, (char *) &sa->sin.sin_addr, INADDRSZ);
3510 		break;
3511 #endif
3512 
3513 #if NETINET6
3514 	  case AF_INET6:
3515 		a = (unsigned char *) &sa->sin6.sin6_addr;
3516 
3517 		/* Straight binary comparison */
3518 		if (hp->h_addrtype == AF_INET6)
3519 			return memcmp(ha, a, IN6ADDRSZ);
3520 
3521 		/* If IPv4-mapped IPv6 address, compare the IPv4 section */
3522 		if (hp->h_addrtype == AF_INET &&
3523 		    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sa->sin6.sin6_addr))
3524 			return memcmp(a + IN6ADDRSZ - INADDRSZ, ha, INADDRSZ);
3525 		break;
3526 #endif /* NETINET6 */
3527 	}
3528 	return -1;
3529 }
3530 /*
3531 **  GETAUTHINFO -- get the real host name associated with a file descriptor
3532 **
3533 **	Uses RFC1413 protocol to try to get info from the other end.
3534 **
3535 **	Parameters:
3536 **		fd -- the descriptor
3537 **		may_be_forged -- an outage that is set to true if the
3538 **			forward lookup of RealHostName does not match
3539 **			RealHostAddr; set to false if they do match.
3540 **
3541 **	Returns:
3542 **		The user@host information associated with this descriptor.
3543 */
3544 
3545 static jmp_buf	CtxAuthTimeout;
3546 
3547 static void
3548 authtimeout(ignore)
3549 	int ignore;
3550 {
3551 	/*
3552 	**  NOTE: THIS CAN BE CALLED FROM A SIGNAL HANDLER.  DO NOT ADD
3553 	**	ANYTHING TO THIS ROUTINE UNLESS YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE
3554 	**	DOING.
3555 	*/
3556 
3557 	errno = ETIMEDOUT;
3558 	longjmp(CtxAuthTimeout, 1);
3559 }
3560 
3561 char *
3562 getauthinfo(fd, may_be_forged)
3563 	int fd;
3564 	bool *may_be_forged;
3565 {
3566 	unsigned short SM_NONVOLATILE port = 0;
3567 	SOCKADDR_LEN_T falen;
3568 	register char *volatile p = NULL;
3569 	SOCKADDR la;
3570 	SOCKADDR_LEN_T lalen;
3571 #ifndef NO_GETSERVBYNAME
3572 	register struct servent *sp;
3573 # if NETINET
3574 	static unsigned short port4 = 0;
3575 # endif
3576 # if NETINET6
3577 	static unsigned short port6 = 0;
3578 # endif
3579 #endif /* ! NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
3580 	volatile int s;
3581 	int i = 0;
3582 	size_t len;
3583 	SM_EVENT *ev;
3584 	int nleft;
3585 	struct hostent *hp;
3586 	char *ostype = NULL;
3587 	char **ha;
3588 	char ibuf[MAXNAME + 1];	/* EAI:ok? it's a hostname from OS */
3589 	static char hbuf[MAXNAME + MAXAUTHINFO + 11]; /* EAI:ok? (as above)*/
3590 
3591 	*may_be_forged = true;
3592 	falen = sizeof(RealHostAddr);
3593 	if (isatty(fd) || (i = getpeername(fd, &RealHostAddr.sa, &falen)) < 0 ||
3594 	    falen <= 0 || RealHostAddr.sa.sa_family == 0)
3595 	{
3596 		if (i < 0)
3597 		{
3598 			/*
3599 			**  ENOTSOCK is OK: bail on anything else, but reset
3600 			**  errno in this case, so a mis-report doesn't
3601 			**  happen later.
3602 			*/
3603 
3604 			if (errno != ENOTSOCK)
3605 				return NULL;
3606 			errno = 0;
3607 		}
3608 
3609 		*may_be_forged = false;
3610 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), 2, RealUserName,
3611 				   "@localhost");
3612 		if (tTd(9, 1))
3613 			sm_dprintf("getauthinfo: %s\n", hbuf);
3614 		return hbuf;
3615 	}
3616 
3617 	if (RealHostName == NULL)
3618 	{
3619 		/* translate that to a host name */
3620 		RealHostName = newstr(hostnamebyanyaddr(&RealHostAddr));
3621 		if (strlen(RealHostName) > MAXNAME)
3622 			RealHostName[MAXNAME] = '\0'; /* XXX - 1 ? */
3623 	}
3624 
3625 	/* cross check RealHostName with forward DNS lookup */
3626 	if (anynet_ntoa(&RealHostAddr)[0] == '[' ||
3627 	    RealHostName[0] == '[')
3628 		*may_be_forged = false;
3629 	else
3630 	{
3631 		int family;
3632 
3633 		family = RealHostAddr.sa.sa_family;
3634 #if NETINET6 && NEEDSGETIPNODE
3635 		/*
3636 		**  If RealHostAddr is an IPv6 connection with an
3637 		**  IPv4-mapped address, we need RealHostName's IPv4
3638 		**  address(es) for addrcmp() to compare against
3639 		**  RealHostAddr.
3640 		**
3641 		**  Actually, we only need to do this for systems
3642 		**  which NEEDSGETIPNODE since the real getipnodebyname()
3643 		**  already does V4MAPPED address via the AI_V4MAPPEDCFG
3644 		**  flag.  A better fix to this problem is to add this
3645 		**  functionality to our stub getipnodebyname().
3646 		*/
3647 
3648 		if (family == AF_INET6 &&
3649 		    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&RealHostAddr.sin6.sin6_addr))
3650 			family = AF_INET;
3651 #endif /* NETINET6 && NEEDSGETIPNODE */
3652 
3653 		/* try to match the reverse against the forward lookup */
3654 		hp = sm_gethostbyname(RealHostName, family);
3655 		if (hp != NULL)
3656 		{
3657 			for (ha = hp->h_addr_list; *ha != NULL; ha++)
3658 			{
3659 				if (addrcmp(hp, *ha, &RealHostAddr) == 0)
3660 				{
3661 					*may_be_forged = false;
3662 					break;
3663 				}
3664 			}
3665 			FREEHOSTENT(hp, NULL);
3666 		}
3667 	}
3668 
3669 	if (TimeOuts.to_ident == 0)
3670 		goto noident;
3671 
3672 	lalen = sizeof(la);
3673 	switch (RealHostAddr.sa.sa_family)
3674 	{
3675 #if NETINET
3676 	  case AF_INET:
3677 		if (getsockname(fd, &la.sa, &lalen) < 0 ||
3678 		    lalen <= 0 ||
3679 		    la.sa.sa_family != AF_INET)
3680 		{
3681 			/* no ident info */
3682 			goto noident;
3683 		}
3684 		port = RealHostAddr.sin.sin_port;
3685 
3686 		/* create ident query */
3687 		(void) sm_snprintf(ibuf, sizeof(ibuf), "%d,%d\r\n",
3688 				ntohs(RealHostAddr.sin.sin_port),
3689 				ntohs(la.sin.sin_port));
3690 
3691 		/* create local address */
3692 		la.sin.sin_port = 0;
3693 
3694 		/* create foreign address */
3695 # ifdef NO_GETSERVBYNAME
3696 		RealHostAddr.sin.sin_port = htons(113);
3697 # else /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
3698 
3699 		/*
3700 		**  getservbyname() consumes about 5% of the time
3701 		**  when receiving a small message (almost all of the time
3702 		**  spent in this routine).
3703 		**  Hence we store the port in a static variable
3704 		**  to save this time.
3705 		**  The portnumber shouldn't change very often...
3706 		**  This code makes the assumption that the port number
3707 		**  is not 0.
3708 		*/
3709 
3710 		if (port4 == 0)
3711 		{
3712 			sp = getservbyname("auth", "tcp");
3713 			if (sp != NULL)
3714 				port4 = sp->s_port;
3715 			else
3716 				port4 = htons(113);
3717 		}
3718 		RealHostAddr.sin.sin_port = port4;
3719 		break;
3720 # endif /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
3721 #endif /* NETINET */
3722 
3723 #if NETINET6
3724 	  case AF_INET6:
3725 		if (getsockname(fd, &la.sa, &lalen) < 0 ||
3726 		    lalen <= 0 ||
3727 		    la.sa.sa_family != AF_INET6)
3728 		{
3729 			/* no ident info */
3730 			goto noident;
3731 		}
3732 		port = RealHostAddr.sin6.sin6_port;
3733 
3734 		/* create ident query */
3735 		(void) sm_snprintf(ibuf, sizeof(ibuf), "%d,%d\r\n",
3736 				ntohs(RealHostAddr.sin6.sin6_port),
3737 				ntohs(la.sin6.sin6_port));
3738 
3739 		/* create local address */
3740 		la.sin6.sin6_port = 0;
3741 
3742 		/* create foreign address */
3743 # ifdef NO_GETSERVBYNAME
3744 		RealHostAddr.sin6.sin6_port = htons(113);
3745 # else /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
3746 		if (port6 == 0)
3747 		{
3748 			sp = getservbyname("auth", "tcp");
3749 			if (sp != NULL)
3750 				port6 = sp->s_port;
3751 			else
3752 				port6 = htons(113);
3753 		}
3754 		RealHostAddr.sin6.sin6_port = port6;
3755 		break;
3756 # endif /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
3757 #endif /* NETINET6 */
3758 	  default:
3759 		/* no ident info */
3760 		goto noident;
3761 	}
3762 
3763 	s = -1;
3764 	if (setjmp(CtxAuthTimeout) != 0)
3765 	{
3766 		if (s >= 0)
3767 			(void) close(s);
3768 		goto noident;
3769 	}
3770 
3771 	/* put a timeout around the whole thing */
3772 	ev = sm_setevent(TimeOuts.to_ident, authtimeout, 0);
3773 
3774 	/* connect to foreign IDENT server using same address as SMTP socket */
3775 	s = socket(la.sa.sa_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
3776 	if (s < 0)
3777 	{
3778 		sm_clrevent(ev);
3779 		goto noident;
3780 	}
3781 	if (bind(s, &la.sa, lalen) < 0 ||
3782 	    connect(s, &RealHostAddr.sa, lalen) < 0)
3783 		goto closeident;
3784 
3785 	if (tTd(9, 10))
3786 		sm_dprintf("getauthinfo: sent %s", ibuf);
3787 
3788 	/* send query */
3789 	if (write(s, ibuf, strlen(ibuf)) < 0)
3790 		goto closeident;
3791 
3792 	/* get result */
3793 	p = &ibuf[0];
3794 	nleft = sizeof(ibuf) - 1;
3795 	while ((i = read(s, p, nleft)) > 0)
3796 	{
3797 		char *s;
3798 
3799 		p += i;
3800 		nleft -= i;
3801 		*p = '\0';
3802 		if ((s = strchr(ibuf, '\n')) != NULL)
3803 		{
3804 			if (p > s + 1)
3805 			{
3806 				p = s + 1;
3807 				*p = '\0';
3808 			}
3809 			break;
3810 		}
3811 		if (nleft <= 0)
3812 			break;
3813 	}
3814 	(void) close(s);
3815 	sm_clrevent(ev);
3816 	if (i < 0 || p == &ibuf[0])
3817 		goto noident;
3818 
3819 	if (p >= &ibuf[2] && *--p == '\n' && *--p == '\r')
3820 		p--;
3821 	*++p = '\0';
3822 
3823 	if (tTd(9, 3))
3824 		sm_dprintf("getauthinfo:  got %s\n", ibuf);
3825 
3826 	/* parse result */
3827 	p = strchr(ibuf, ':');
3828 	if (p == NULL)
3829 	{
3830 		/* malformed response */
3831 		goto noident;
3832 	}
3833 	while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
3834 		continue;
3835 	if (sm_strncasecmp(p, "userid", 6) != 0)
3836 	{
3837 		/* presumably an error string */
3838 		goto noident;
3839 	}
3840 	p += 6;
3841 	while (SM_ISSPACE(*p))
3842 		p++;
3843 	if (*p++ != ':')
3844 	{
3845 		/* either useridxx or malformed response */
3846 		goto noident;
3847 	}
3848 
3849 	/* p now points to the OSTYPE field */
3850 	while (SM_ISSPACE(*p))
3851 		p++;
3852 	ostype = p;
3853 	p = strchr(p, ':');
3854 	if (p == NULL)
3855 	{
3856 		/* malformed response */
3857 		goto noident;
3858 	}
3859 	else
3860 	{
3861 		char *charset;
3862 
3863 		*p = '\0';
3864 		charset = strchr(ostype, ',');
3865 		if (charset != NULL)
3866 			*charset = '\0';
3867 	}
3868 
3869 	/* 1413 says don't do this -- but it's broken otherwise */
3870 	while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
3871 		continue;
3872 
3873 	/* p now points to the authenticated name -- copy carefully */
3874 	if (sm_strncasecmp(ostype, "other", 5) == 0 &&
3875 	    (ostype[5] == ' ' || ostype[5] == '\0'))
3876 	{
3877 		(void) sm_strlcpy(hbuf, "IDENT:", sizeof(hbuf));
3878 		cleanstrcpy(&hbuf[6], p, MAXAUTHINFO);
3879 	}
3880 	else
3881 		cleanstrcpy(hbuf, p, MAXAUTHINFO);
3882 	len = strlen(hbuf);
3883 	(void) sm_strlcpyn(&hbuf[len], sizeof(hbuf) - len, 2, "@",
3884 			   RealHostName == NULL ? "localhost" : RealHostName);
3885 	goto postident;
3886 
3887 closeident:
3888 	(void) close(s);
3889 	sm_clrevent(ev);
3890 
3891 noident:
3892 	/* put back the original incoming port */
3893 	switch (RealHostAddr.sa.sa_family)
3894 	{
3895 #if NETINET
3896 	  case AF_INET:
3897 		if (port > 0)
3898 			RealHostAddr.sin.sin_port = port;
3899 		break;
3900 #endif /* NETINET */
3901 
3902 #if NETINET6
3903 	  case AF_INET6:
3904 		if (port > 0)
3905 			RealHostAddr.sin6.sin6_port = port;
3906 		break;
3907 #endif /* NETINET6 */
3908 	}
3909 
3910 	if (RealHostName == NULL)
3911 	{
3912 		if (tTd(9, 1))
3913 			sm_dprintf("getauthinfo: NULL\n");
3914 		return NULL;
3915 	}
3916 	(void) sm_strlcpy(hbuf, RealHostName, sizeof(hbuf));
3917 
3918 postident:
3919 #if IP_SRCROUTE
3920 # ifndef GET_IPOPT_DST
3921 #  define GET_IPOPT_DST(dst)	(dst)
3922 # endif
3923 	/*
3924 	**  Extract IP source routing information.
3925 	**
3926 	**	Format of output for a connection from site a through b
3927 	**	through c to d:
3928 	**		loose:      @site-c@site-b:site-a
3929 	**		strict:	   !@site-c@site-b:site-a
3930 	**
3931 	**	o - pointer within ipopt_list structure.
3932 	**	q - pointer within ls/ss rr route data
3933 	**	p - pointer to hbuf
3934 	*/
3935 
3936 	if (RealHostAddr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET)
3937 	{
3938 		SOCKOPT_LEN_T ipoptlen;
3939 		int j;
3940 		unsigned char *q;
3941 		unsigned char *o;
3942 		int l;
3943 		struct IPOPTION ipopt;
3944 
3945 		ipoptlen = sizeof(ipopt);
3946 		if (getsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_OPTIONS,
3947 			       (char *) &ipopt, &ipoptlen) < 0)
3948 			goto noipsr;
3949 		if (ipoptlen == 0)
3950 			goto noipsr;
3951 		o = (unsigned char *) ipopt.IP_LIST;
3952 		while (o != NULL && o < (unsigned char *) &ipopt + ipoptlen)
3953 		{
3954 			switch (*o)
3955 			{
3956 			  case IPOPT_EOL:
3957 				o = NULL;
3958 				break;
3959 
3960 			  case IPOPT_NOP:
3961 				o++;
3962 				break;
3963 
3964 			  case IPOPT_SSRR:
3965 			  case IPOPT_LSRR:
3966 				/*
3967 				**  Source routing.
3968 				**	o[0] is the option type (loose/strict).
3969 				**	o[1] is the length of this option,
3970 				**		including option type and
3971 				**		length.
3972 				**	o[2] is the pointer into the route
3973 				**		data.
3974 				**	o[3] begins the route data.
3975 				*/
3976 
3977 				p = &hbuf[strlen(hbuf)];
3978 				l = sizeof(hbuf) - (hbuf - p) - 6;
3979 				(void) sm_snprintf(p, SPACELEFT(hbuf, p),
3980 					" [%s@%.*s",
3981 					*o == IPOPT_SSRR ? "!" : "",
3982 					l > 240 ? 120 : l / 2,
3983 					inet_ntoa(GET_IPOPT_DST(ipopt.IP_DST)));
3984 				i = strlen(p);
3985 				p += i;
3986 				l -= strlen(p);
3987 
3988 				j = o[1] / sizeof(struct in_addr) - 1;
3989 
3990 				/* q skips length and router pointer to data */
3991 				q = &o[3];
3992 				for ( ; j >= 0; j--)
3993 				{
3994 					struct in_addr addr;
3995 
3996 					memcpy(&addr, q, sizeof(addr));
3997 					(void) sm_snprintf(p,
3998 						SPACELEFT(hbuf, p),
3999 						"%c%.*s",
4000 						j != 0 ? '@' : ':',
4001 						l > 240 ? 120 :
4002 							j == 0 ? l : l / 2,
4003 						inet_ntoa(addr));
4004 					i = strlen(p);
4005 					p += i;
4006 					l -= i + 1;
4007 					q += sizeof(struct in_addr);
4008 				}
4009 				o += o[1];
4010 				break;
4011 
4012 			  default:
4013 				/* Skip over option */
4014 				o += o[1];
4015 				break;
4016 			}
4017 		}
4018 		(void) sm_snprintf(p, SPACELEFT(hbuf, p), "]");
4019 		goto postipsr;
4020 	}
4021 
4022 noipsr:
4023 #endif /* IP_SRCROUTE */
4024 	if (RealHostName != NULL && RealHostName[0] != '[')
4025 	{
4026 		p = &hbuf[strlen(hbuf)];
4027 		(void) sm_snprintf(p, SPACELEFT(hbuf, p), " [%.100s]",
4028 				   anynet_ntoa(&RealHostAddr));
4029 	}
4030 	if (*may_be_forged)
4031 	{
4032 		p = &hbuf[strlen(hbuf)];
4033 		(void) sm_strlcpy(p, " (may be forged)", SPACELEFT(hbuf, p));
4034 		macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
4035 			  macid("{client_resolve}"), "FORGED");
4036 	}
4037 
4038 #if IP_SRCROUTE
4039 postipsr:
4040 #endif /* IP_SRCROUTE */
4041 
4042 	/* put back the original incoming port */
4043 	switch (RealHostAddr.sa.sa_family)
4044 	{
4045 #if NETINET
4046 	  case AF_INET:
4047 		if (port > 0)
4048 			RealHostAddr.sin.sin_port = port;
4049 		break;
4050 #endif /* NETINET */
4051 
4052 #if NETINET6
4053 	  case AF_INET6:
4054 		if (port > 0)
4055 			RealHostAddr.sin6.sin6_port = port;
4056 		break;
4057 #endif /* NETINET6 */
4058 	}
4059 
4060 	if (tTd(9, 1))
4061 		sm_dprintf("getauthinfo: %s\n", hbuf);
4062 	return hbuf;
4063 }
4064 /*
4065 **  HOST_MAP_LOOKUP -- turn a hostname into canonical form
4066 **
4067 **	Parameters:
4068 **		map -- a pointer to this map.
4069 **		name -- the (presumably unqualified) hostname.
4070 **		av -- unused -- for compatibility with other mapping
4071 **			functions.
4072 **		statp -- an exit status (out parameter) -- set to
4073 **			EX_TEMPFAIL if the name server is unavailable.
4074 **
4075 **	Returns:
4076 **		The mapping, if found.
4077 **		NULL if no mapping found.
4078 **
4079 **	Side Effects:
4080 **		Looks up the host specified in hbuf.  If it is not
4081 **		the canonical name for that host, return the canonical
4082 **		name (unless MF_MATCHONLY is set, which will cause the
4083 **		status only to be returned).
4084 */
4085 
4086 char *
4087 host_map_lookup(map, name, av, statp)
4088 	MAP *map;
4089 	char *name;
4090 	char **av;
4091 	int *statp;
4092 {
4093 	register struct hostent *hp;
4094 #if NETINET
4095 	struct in_addr in_addr;
4096 #endif
4097 #if NETINET6
4098 	struct in6_addr in6_addr;
4099 #endif
4100 	char *cp, *ans = NULL;
4101 	register STAB *s;
4102 	time_t now;
4103 #if NAMED_BIND
4104 	time_t SM_NONVOLATILE retrans = 0;
4105 	int SM_NONVOLATILE retry = 0;
4106 #endif
4107 	char hbuf[MAXNAME + 1]; /* is (host)name in 'x' format? */
4108 
4109 	/*
4110 	**  See if we have already looked up this name.  If so, just
4111 	**  return it (unless expired).
4112 	*/
4113 
4114 	now = curtime();
4115 	s = stab(name, ST_NAMECANON, ST_ENTER);
4116 	if (bitset(NCF_VALID, s->s_namecanon.nc_flags) &&
4117 	    s->s_namecanon.nc_exp >= now)
4118 	{
4119 		if (tTd(9, 1))
4120 			sm_dprintf("host_map_lookup(%s) => CACHE %s\n",
4121 				    name,
4122 				    s->s_namecanon.nc_cname == NULL
4123 					? "NULL"
4124 					: s->s_namecanon.nc_cname);
4125 		errno = s->s_namecanon.nc_errno;
4126 		SM_SET_H_ERRNO(s->s_namecanon.nc_herrno);
4127 		*statp = s->s_namecanon.nc_stat;
4128 		if (*statp == EX_TEMPFAIL)
4129 		{
4130 			CurEnv->e_status = "4.4.3";
4131 			message("851 %s: Name server timeout",
4132 				shortenstring(name, 33));
4133 		}
4134 		if (*statp != EX_OK)
4135 			return NULL;
4136 		if (s->s_namecanon.nc_cname == NULL)
4137 		{
4138 			syserr("host_map_lookup(%s): bogus NULL cache entry, errno=%d, h_errno=%d",
4139 			       name,
4140 			       s->s_namecanon.nc_errno,
4141 			       s->s_namecanon.nc_herrno);
4142 			return NULL;
4143 		}
4144 		if (bitset(NCF_SECURE, s->s_namecanon.nc_flags))
4145 			map->map_mflags |= MF_SECURE;
4146 		else
4147 			map->map_mflags &= ~MF_SECURE;
4148 		if (bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags))
4149 			cp = map_rewrite(map, name, strlen(name), NULL);
4150 		else
4151 			cp = map_rewrite(map,
4152 					 s->s_namecanon.nc_cname,
4153 					 strlen(s->s_namecanon.nc_cname),
4154 					 av);
4155 		return cp;
4156 	}
4157 
4158 	/*
4159 	**  If we are running without a regular network connection (usually
4160 	**  dial-on-demand) and we are just queueing, we want to avoid DNS
4161 	**  lookups because those could try to connect to a server.
4162 	*/
4163 
4164 	if (CurEnv->e_sendmode == SM_DEFER &&
4165 	    bitset(MF_DEFER, map->map_mflags))
4166 	{
4167 		if (tTd(9, 1))
4168 			sm_dprintf("host_map_lookup(%s) => DEFERRED\n", name);
4169 		*statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
4170 		return NULL;
4171 	}
4172 
4173 	/*
4174 	**  If first character is a bracket, then it is an address
4175 	**  lookup.  Address is copied into a temporary buffer to
4176 	**  strip the brackets and to preserve name if address is
4177 	**  unknown.
4178 	*/
4179 
4180 	if (tTd(9, 1))
4181 		sm_dprintf("host_map_lookup(%s) => ", name);
4182 #if NAMED_BIND
4183 	if (map->map_timeout > 0)
4184 	{
4185 		retrans = _res.retrans;
4186 		_res.retrans = map->map_timeout;
4187 	}
4188 	if (map->map_retry > 0)
4189 	{
4190 		retry = _res.retry;
4191 		_res.retry = map->map_retry;
4192 	}
4193 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
4194 
4195 	/* set default TTL */
4196 	s->s_namecanon.nc_exp = now + SM_DEFAULT_TTL;
4197 	if (*name != '[')
4198 	{
4199 		int ttl, r;
4200 #if USE_EAI
4201 		bool utf8;
4202 
4203 		utf8 = !addr_is_ascii(name);
4204 		if (utf8)
4205 		{
4206 			(void) sm_strlcpy(hbuf, hn2alabel(name), sizeof(hbuf));
4207 
4208 			/* if this is not a FQHN then do not restore it */
4209 			utf8 = strchr(hbuf, '.') != NULL;
4210 		}
4211 		else
4212 #endif /* USE_EAI */
4213 		/* "else" in #if code above */
4214 		{
4215 			(void) sm_strlcpy(hbuf, name, sizeof(hbuf));
4216 		}
4217 
4218 		r = getcanonname(hbuf, sizeof(hbuf) - 1, !HasWildcardMX, &ttl);
4219 		if (r != HOST_NOTFOUND)
4220 		{
4221 #if USE_EAI
4222 			/*
4223 			**  Restore original. XXX Check if modified?
4224 			**  If so, convert it via hn2ulabel()
4225 			**  (not available yet)?
4226 			*/
4227 
4228 			if (utf8)
4229 				(void) sm_strlcpy(hbuf, name, sizeof(hbuf));
4230 #endif
4231 			ans = hbuf;
4232 			if (ttl > 0)
4233 				s->s_namecanon.nc_exp = now + SM_MIN(ttl,
4234 								SM_DEFAULT_TTL);
4235 
4236 			if (HOST_SECURE == r)
4237 			{
4238 				s->s_namecanon.nc_flags |= NCF_SECURE;
4239 				map->map_mflags |= MF_SECURE;
4240 			}
4241 			else
4242 			{
4243 				s->s_namecanon.nc_flags &= ~NCF_SECURE;
4244 				map->map_mflags &= ~MF_SECURE;
4245 			}
4246 		}
4247 	}
4248 	else
4249 	{
4250 		if ((cp = strchr(name, ']')) == NULL)
4251 		{
4252 			if (tTd(9, 1))
4253 				sm_dprintf("FAILED\n");
4254 			return NULL;
4255 		}
4256 		*cp = '\0';
4257 
4258 		hp = NULL;
4259 
4260 		/* should this be considered secure? */
4261 		map->map_mflags &= ~MF_SECURE;
4262 #if NETINET
4263 		if ((in_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(&name[1])) != INADDR_NONE)
4264 			hp = sm_gethostbyaddr((char *)&in_addr,
4265 					      INADDRSZ, AF_INET);
4266 #endif /* NETINET */
4267 #if NETINET6
4268 		if (hp == NULL &&
4269 		    anynet_pton(AF_INET6, &name[1], &in6_addr) == 1)
4270 			hp = sm_gethostbyaddr((char *)&in6_addr,
4271 					      IN6ADDRSZ, AF_INET6);
4272 #endif /* NETINET6 */
4273 		*cp = ']';
4274 
4275 		if (hp != NULL)
4276 		{
4277 			/* found a match -- copy out */
4278 			ans = denlstring((char *) hp->h_name, true, true);
4279 #if NETINET6
4280 			if (ans == hp->h_name)
4281 			{
4282 				static char n[MAXNAME + 1];	/* EAI:ok */
4283 
4284 				/* hp->h_name is about to disappear */
4285 				(void) sm_strlcpy(n, ans, sizeof(n));
4286 				ans = n;
4287 			}
4288 			FREEHOSTENT(hp, NULL);
4289 #endif /* NETINET6 */
4290 		}
4291 	}
4292 #if NAMED_BIND
4293 	if (map->map_timeout > 0)
4294 		_res.retrans = retrans;
4295 	if (map->map_retry > 0)
4296 		_res.retry = retry;
4297 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
4298 
4299 	s->s_namecanon.nc_flags |= NCF_VALID;	/* will be soon */
4300 
4301 	/* Found an answer */
4302 	if (ans != NULL)
4303 	{
4304 		s->s_namecanon.nc_stat = *statp = EX_OK;
4305 		if (s->s_namecanon.nc_cname != NULL)
4306 			sm_free(s->s_namecanon.nc_cname);
4307 		s->s_namecanon.nc_cname = sm_strdup_x(ans);
4308 		if (bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags))
4309 			cp = map_rewrite(map, name, strlen(name), NULL);
4310 		else
4311 			cp = map_rewrite(map, ans, strlen(ans), av);
4312 		if (tTd(9, 1))
4313 			sm_dprintf("FOUND %s\n", ans);
4314 		return cp;
4315 	}
4316 
4317 
4318 	/* No match found */
4319 	s->s_namecanon.nc_errno = errno;
4320 #if NAMED_BIND
4321 	s->s_namecanon.nc_herrno = h_errno;
4322 	if (tTd(9, 1))
4323 		sm_dprintf("FAIL (%d)\n", h_errno);
4324 	switch (h_errno)
4325 	{
4326 	  case TRY_AGAIN:
4327 		if (UseNameServer)
4328 		{
4329 			CurEnv->e_status = "4.4.3";
4330 			message("851 %s: Name server timeout",
4331 				shortenstring(name, 33));
4332 		}
4333 		*statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
4334 		break;
4335 
4336 	  case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
4337 	  case NO_DATA:
4338 		*statp = EX_NOHOST;
4339 		break;
4340 
4341 	  case NO_RECOVERY:
4342 		*statp = EX_SOFTWARE;
4343 		break;
4344 
4345 	  default:
4346 		*statp = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
4347 		break;
4348 	}
4349 #else /* NAMED_BIND */
4350 	if (tTd(9, 1))
4351 		sm_dprintf("FAIL\n");
4352 	*statp = EX_NOHOST;
4353 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
4354 	s->s_namecanon.nc_stat = *statp;
4355 	return NULL;
4356 }
4357 /*
4358 **  HOST_MAP_INIT -- initialize host class structures
4359 **
4360 **	Parameters:
4361 **		map -- a pointer to this map.
4362 **		args -- argument string.
4363 **
4364 **	Returns:
4365 **		true.
4366 */
4367 
4368 bool
4369 host_map_init(map, args)
4370 	MAP *map;
4371 	char *args;
4372 {
4373 	register char *p = args;
4374 
4375 	for (;;)
4376 	{
4377 		while (SM_ISSPACE(*p))
4378 			p++;
4379 		if (*p != '-')
4380 			break;
4381 		switch (*++p)
4382 		{
4383 		  case 'a':
4384 			map->map_app = ++p;
4385 			break;
4386 
4387 		  case 'T':
4388 			map->map_tapp = ++p;
4389 			break;
4390 
4391 		  case 'm':
4392 			map->map_mflags |= MF_MATCHONLY;
4393 			break;
4394 
4395 		  case 't':
4396 			map->map_mflags |= MF_NODEFER;
4397 			break;
4398 
4399 		  case 'S':	/* only for consistency */
4400 			map->map_spacesub = *++p;
4401 			break;
4402 
4403 		  case 'D':
4404 			map->map_mflags |= MF_DEFER;
4405 			break;
4406 
4407 		  case 'd':
4408 			{
4409 				char *h;
4410 
4411 				while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
4412 					continue;
4413 				h = strchr(p, ' ');
4414 				if (h != NULL)
4415 					*h = '\0';
4416 				map->map_timeout = convtime(p, 's');
4417 				if (h != NULL)
4418 					*h = ' ';
4419 			}
4420 			break;
4421 
4422 		  case 'r':
4423 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
4424 				continue;
4425 			map->map_retry = atoi(p);
4426 			break;
4427 		}
4428 		while (*p != '\0' && !(SM_ISSPACE(*p)))
4429 			p++;
4430 		if (*p != '\0')
4431 			*p++ = '\0';
4432 	}
4433 	if (map->map_app != NULL)
4434 		map->map_app = newstr(map->map_app);
4435 	if (map->map_tapp != NULL)
4436 		map->map_tapp = newstr(map->map_tapp);
4437 	return true;
4438 }
4439 
4440 #if NETINET6
4441 /*
4442 **  ANYNET_NTOP -- convert an IPv6 network address to printable form.
4443 **
4444 **	Parameters:
4445 **		s6a -- a pointer to an in6_addr structure.
4446 **		dst -- buffer to store result in
4447 **		dst_len -- size of dst buffer
4448 **
4449 **	Returns:
4450 **		A printable version of that structure.
4451 */
4452 
4453 char *
4454 anynet_ntop(s6a, dst, dst_len)
4455 	struct in6_addr *s6a;
4456 	char *dst;
4457 	size_t dst_len;
4458 {
4459 	register char *ap;
4460 
4461 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(s6a))
4462 		ap = (char *) inet_ntop(AF_INET,
4463 					&s6a->s6_addr[IN6ADDRSZ - INADDRSZ],
4464 					dst, dst_len);
4465 	else
4466 	{
4467 		char *d;
4468 		size_t sz;
4469 
4470 		/* Save pointer to beginning of string */
4471 		d = dst;
4472 
4473 		/* Add IPv6: protocol tag */
4474 		sz = sm_strlcpy(dst, "IPv6:", dst_len);
4475 		if (sz >= dst_len)
4476 			return NULL;
4477 		dst += sz;
4478 		dst_len -= sz;
4479 		if (UseCompressedIPv6Addresses)
4480 			ap = (char *) inet_ntop(AF_INET6, s6a, dst, dst_len);
4481 		else
4482 			ap = sm_inet6_ntop(s6a, dst, dst_len);
4483 		/* Restore pointer to beginning of string */
4484 		if (ap != NULL)
4485 			ap = d;
4486 	}
4487 	return ap;
4488 }
4489 
4490 /*
4491 **  ANYNET_PTON -- convert printed form to network address.
4492 **
4493 **	Wrapper for inet_pton() which handles IPv6: labels.
4494 **
4495 **	Parameters:
4496 **		family -- address family
4497 **		src -- string
4498 **		dst -- destination address structure
4499 **
4500 **	Returns:
4501 **		1 if the address was valid
4502 **		0 if the address wasn't parsable
4503 **		-1 if error
4504 */
4505 
4506 int
4507 anynet_pton(family, src, dst)
4508 	int family;
4509 	const char *src;
4510 	void *dst;
4511 {
4512 	if (family == AF_INET6 && sm_strncasecmp(src, "IPv6:", 5) == 0)
4513 		src += 5;
4514 	return inet_pton(family, src, dst);
4515 }
4516 #endif /* NETINET6 */
4517 /*
4518 **  ANYNET_NTOA -- convert a network address to printable form.
4519 **
4520 **	Parameters:
4521 **		sap -- a pointer to a sockaddr structure.
4522 **
4523 **	Returns:
4524 **		A printable version of that sockaddr.
4525 */
4526 
4527 #ifdef USE_SOCK_STREAM
4528 
4529 # if NETLINK
4530 #  include <net/if_dl.h>
4531 # endif
4532 
4533 char *
4534 anynet_ntoa(sap)
4535 	register SOCKADDR *sap;
4536 {
4537 	register char *bp;
4538 	register char *ap;
4539 	int l;
4540 	static char buf[100];
4541 
4542 	/* check for null/zero family */
4543 	if (sap == NULL)
4544 		return "NULLADDR";
4545 	if (sap->sa.sa_family == 0)
4546 		return "0";
4547 
4548 	switch (sap->sa.sa_family)
4549 	{
4550 # if NETUNIX
4551 	  case AF_UNIX:
4552 		if (sap->sunix.sun_path[0] != '\0')
4553 			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "[UNIX: %.64s]",
4554 					   sap->sunix.sun_path);
4555 		else
4556 			(void) sm_strlcpy(buf, "[UNIX: localhost]", sizeof(buf));
4557 		return buf;
4558 # endif /* NETUNIX */
4559 
4560 # if NETINET
4561 	  case AF_INET:
4562 		return (char *) inet_ntoa(sap->sin.sin_addr);
4563 # endif
4564 
4565 # if NETINET6
4566 	  case AF_INET6:
4567 		ap = anynet_ntop(&sap->sin6.sin6_addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
4568 		if (ap != NULL)
4569 			return ap;
4570 		break;
4571 # endif /* NETINET6 */
4572 
4573 # if NETLINK
4574 	  case AF_LINK:
4575 		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "[LINK: %s]",
4576 				   link_ntoa((struct sockaddr_dl *) &sap->sa));
4577 		return buf;
4578 # endif /* NETLINK */
4579 	  default:
4580 		/* this case is needed when nothing is #defined */
4581 		/* in order to keep the switch syntactically correct */
4582 		break;
4583 	}
4584 
4585 	/* unknown family -- just dump bytes */
4586 	(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Family %d: ", sap->sa.sa_family);
4587 	bp = &buf[strlen(buf)];
4588 	ap = sap->sa.sa_data;
4589 	for (l = sizeof(sap->sa.sa_data); --l >= 0 && SPACELEFT(buf, bp) > 3; )
4590 	{
4591 		(void) sm_snprintf(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp), "%02x:",
4592 				   *ap++ & 0377);
4593 		bp += 3;
4594 	}
4595 	SM_ASSERT(bp > buf);
4596 	SM_ASSERT(bp <= buf + sizeof(buf));
4597 	*--bp = '\0';
4598 	return buf;
4599 }
4600 /*
4601 **  HOSTNAMEBYANYADDR -- return name of host based on address
4602 **
4603 **	Parameters:
4604 **		sap -- SOCKADDR pointer
4605 **
4606 **	Returns:
4607 **		text representation of host name.
4608 **
4609 **	Side Effects:
4610 **		none.
4611 */
4612 
4613 char *
4614 hostnamebyanyaddr(sap)
4615 	register SOCKADDR *sap;
4616 {
4617 	register struct hostent *hp;
4618 # if NAMED_BIND
4619 	int saveretry;
4620 # endif
4621 # if NETINET6
4622 	struct in6_addr in6_addr;
4623 # endif /* NETINET6 */
4624 
4625 # if NAMED_BIND
4626 	/* shorten name server timeout to avoid higher level timeouts */
4627 	saveretry = _res.retry;
4628 	if (_res.retry * _res.retrans > 20)
4629 		_res.retry = 20 / _res.retrans;
4630 	if (_res.retry == 0)
4631 		_res.retry = 1;
4632 # endif /* NAMED_BIND */
4633 
4634 	switch (sap->sa.sa_family)
4635 	{
4636 # if NETINET
4637 	  case AF_INET:
4638 		hp = sm_gethostbyaddr((char *) &sap->sin.sin_addr,
4639 				      INADDRSZ, AF_INET);
4640 		break;
4641 # endif /* NETINET */
4642 
4643 # if NETINET6
4644 	  case AF_INET6:
4645 		hp = sm_gethostbyaddr((char *) &sap->sin6.sin6_addr,
4646 				      IN6ADDRSZ, AF_INET6);
4647 		break;
4648 # endif /* NETINET6 */
4649 
4650 # if NETISO
4651 	  case AF_ISO:
4652 		hp = sm_gethostbyaddr((char *) &sap->siso.siso_addr,
4653 				      sizeof(sap->siso.siso_addr), AF_ISO);
4654 		break;
4655 # endif /* NETISO */
4656 
4657 # if NETUNIX
4658 	  case AF_UNIX:
4659 		hp = NULL;
4660 		break;
4661 # endif /* NETUNIX */
4662 
4663 	  default:
4664 		hp = sm_gethostbyaddr(sap->sa.sa_data, sizeof(sap->sa.sa_data),
4665 				      sap->sa.sa_family);
4666 		break;
4667 	}
4668 
4669 # if NAMED_BIND
4670 	_res.retry = saveretry;
4671 # endif
4672 
4673 # if NETINET || NETINET6
4674 	if (hp != NULL && hp->h_name[0] != '['
4675 #  if NETINET6
4676 	    && inet_pton(AF_INET6, hp->h_name, &in6_addr) != 1
4677 #  endif /* NETINET6 */
4678 #  if NETINET
4679 	    && inet_addr(hp->h_name) == INADDR_NONE
4680 #  endif
4681 	    )
4682 	{
4683 		char *name;
4684 
4685 		name = denlstring((char *) hp->h_name, true, true);
4686 #  if NETINET6
4687 		if (name == hp->h_name)
4688 		{
4689 			static char n[MAXNAME + 1];	/* EAI:ok */
4690 
4691 			/* Copy the string, hp->h_name is about to disappear */
4692 			(void) sm_strlcpy(n, name, sizeof(n));
4693 			name = n;
4694 		}
4695 		FREEHOSTENT(hp, NULL);
4696 #  endif /* NETINET6 */
4697 		return name;
4698 	}
4699 # endif /* NETINET || NETINET6 */
4700 
4701 	FREEHOSTENT(hp, NULL);
4702 
4703 # if NETUNIX
4704 	if (sap->sa.sa_family == AF_UNIX && sap->sunix.sun_path[0] == '\0')
4705 		return "localhost";
4706 # endif
4707 	{
4708 		static char buf[203];
4709 
4710 		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "[%.200s]",
4711 				   anynet_ntoa(sap));
4712 		return buf;
4713 	}
4714 }
4715 #endif /* USE_SOCK_STREAM */
4716