xref: /freebsd/contrib/sendmail/mail.local/mail.local.c (revision b6bacd3150f411c3de886f7615bc22129b6974ad)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2004 Sendmail, Inc. and its suppliers.
3  *	All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
8  * forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
9  * the sendmail distribution.
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #include <sm/gen.h>
14 
15 SM_IDSTR(copyright,
16 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1998-2004 Sendmail, Inc. and its suppliers.\n\
17 	All rights reserved.\n\
18      Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994\n\
19 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n")
20 
21 SM_IDSTR(id, "@(#)$Id: mail.local.c,v 8.253 2004/11/01 20:42:42 ca Exp $")
22 
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include <sm/errstring.h>
25 #include <sm/io.h>
26 #include <sm/limits.h>
27 # include <unistd.h>
28 # ifdef EX_OK
29 #  undef EX_OK		/* unistd.h may have another use for this */
30 # endif /* EX_OK */
31 # define LOCKFILE_PMODE 0
32 #include <sm/mbdb.h>
33 #include <sm/sysexits.h>
34 
35 #ifndef HASHSPOOL
36 # define HASHSPOOL	0
37 #endif /* ! HASHSPOOL */
38 #ifndef HASHSPOOLMD5
39 # define HASHSPOOLMD5	0
40 #endif /* ! HASHSPOOLMD5 */
41 
42 /*
43 **  This is not intended to work on System V derived systems
44 **  such as Solaris or HP-UX, since they use a totally different
45 **  approach to mailboxes (essentially, they have a set-group-ID program
46 **  rather than set-user-ID, and they rely on the ability to "give away"
47 **  files to do their work).  IT IS NOT A BUG that this doesn't
48 **  work on such architectures.
49 */
50 
51 
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <errno.h>
54 #include <fcntl.h>
55 #include <sys/types.h>
56 #include <sys/stat.h>
57 #include <time.h>
58 #include <stdlib.h>
59 # include <sys/socket.h>
60 # include <sys/file.h>
61 # include <netinet/in.h>
62 # include <arpa/nameser.h>
63 # include <netdb.h>
64 # include <pwd.h>
65 
66 #include <sm/string.h>
67 #include <syslog.h>
68 #include <ctype.h>
69 
70 #include <sm/conf.h>
71 #include <sendmail/pathnames.h>
72 
73 #if HASHSPOOL
74 # define HASH_NONE	0
75 # define HASH_USER	1
76 # if HASHSPOOLMD5
77 #  define HASH_MD5	2
78 #  include <openssl/md5.h>
79 # endif /* HASHSPOOLMD5 */
80 #endif /* HASHSPOOL */
81 
82 
83 #ifndef LOCKTO_RM
84 # define LOCKTO_RM	300	/* timeout for stale lockfile removal */
85 #endif /* ! LOCKTO_RM */
86 #ifndef LOCKTO_GLOB
87 # define LOCKTO_GLOB	400	/* global timeout for lockfile creation */
88 #endif /* ! LOCKTO_GLOB */
89 
90 /* define a realloc() which works for NULL pointers */
91 #define REALLOC(ptr, size)	(((ptr) == NULL) ? malloc(size) : realloc(ptr, size))
92 
93 /*
94 **  If you don't have flock, you could try using lockf instead.
95 */
96 
97 #ifdef LDA_USE_LOCKF
98 # define flock(a, b)	lockf(a, b, 0)
99 # ifdef LOCK_EX
100 #  undef LOCK_EX
101 # endif /* LOCK_EX */
102 # define LOCK_EX	F_LOCK
103 #endif /* LDA_USE_LOCKF */
104 
105 #ifndef LOCK_EX
106 # include <sys/file.h>
107 #endif /* ! LOCK_EX */
108 
109 /*
110 **  If you don't have setreuid, and you have saved uids, and you have
111 **  a seteuid() call that doesn't try to emulate using setuid(), then
112 **  you can try defining LDA_USE_SETEUID.
113 */
114 
115 #ifdef LDA_USE_SETEUID
116 # define setreuid(r, e)		seteuid(e)
117 #endif /* LDA_USE_SETEUID */
118 
119 #ifdef LDA_CONTENTLENGTH
120 # define CONTENTLENGTH	1
121 #endif /* LDA_CONTENTLENGTH */
122 
123 #ifndef INADDRSZ
124 # define INADDRSZ	4		/* size of an IPv4 address in bytes */
125 #endif /* ! INADDRSZ */
126 
127 #ifdef MAILLOCK
128 # include <maillock.h>
129 #endif /* MAILLOCK */
130 
131 #ifndef MAILER_DAEMON
132 # define MAILER_DAEMON	"MAILER-DAEMON"
133 #endif /* ! MAILER_DAEMON */
134 
135 #ifdef CONTENTLENGTH
136 char	ContentHdr[40] = "Content-Length: ";
137 off_t	HeaderLength;
138 off_t	BodyLength;
139 #endif /* CONTENTLENGTH */
140 
141 bool	EightBitMime = true;		/* advertise 8BITMIME in LMTP */
142 char	ErrBuf[10240];			/* error buffer */
143 int	ExitVal = EX_OK;		/* sysexits.h error value. */
144 bool	HoldErrs = false;		/* Hold errors in ErrBuf */
145 bool	LMTPMode = false;
146 bool	BounceQuota = false;		/* permanent error when over quota */
147 bool	CloseMBDB = false;
148 char	*HomeMailFile = NULL;		/* store mail in homedir */
149 
150 #if HASHSPOOL
151 int	HashType = HASH_NONE;
152 int	HashDepth = 0;
153 bool	StripRcptDomain = true;
154 #else /* HASHSPOOL */
155 # define StripRcptDomain true
156 #endif /* HASHSPOOL */
157 char	SpoolPath[MAXPATHLEN];
158 
159 char	*parseaddr __P((char *, bool));
160 char	*process_recipient __P((char *));
161 void	dolmtp __P((void));
162 void	deliver __P((int, char *));
163 int	e_to_sys __P((int));
164 void	notifybiff __P((char *));
165 int	store __P((char *, bool *));
166 void	usage __P((void));
167 int	lockmbox __P((char *));
168 void	unlockmbox __P((void));
169 void	mailerr __P((const char *, const char *, ...));
170 void	flush_error __P((void));
171 #if HASHSPOOL
172 const char	*hashname __P((char *));
173 #endif /* HASHSPOOL */
174 
175 
176 static void
177 sm_exit(status)
178 	int status;
179 {
180 	if (CloseMBDB)
181 	{
182 		sm_mbdb_terminate();
183 		CloseMBDB = false;	/* not really necessary, but ... */
184 	}
185 	exit(status);
186 }
187 
188 int
189 main(argc, argv)
190 	int argc;
191 	char *argv[];
192 {
193 	struct passwd *pw;
194 	int ch, fd;
195 	uid_t uid;
196 	char *from;
197 	char *mbdbname = "pw";
198 	int err;
199 	extern char *optarg;
200 	extern int optind;
201 
202 
203 	/* make sure we have some open file descriptors */
204 	for (fd = 10; fd < 30; fd++)
205 		(void) close(fd);
206 
207 	/* use a reasonable umask */
208 	(void) umask(0077);
209 
210 # ifdef LOG_MAIL
211 	openlog("mail.local", 0, LOG_MAIL);
212 # else /* LOG_MAIL */
213 	openlog("mail.local", 0);
214 # endif /* LOG_MAIL */
215 
216 	from = NULL;
217 
218 	/* XXX can this be converted to a compile time check? */
219 	if (sm_strlcpy(SpoolPath, _PATH_MAILDIR, sizeof(SpoolPath)) >=
220 	    sizeof(SpoolPath))
221 	{
222 		mailerr("421", "Configuration error: _PATH_MAILDIR too large");
223 		sm_exit(EX_CONFIG);
224 	}
225 #if HASHSPOOL
226 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "7bdD:f:h:r:lH:p:n")) != -1)
227 #else /* HASHSPOOL */
228 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "7bdD:f:h:r:l")) != -1)
229 #endif /* HASHSPOOL */
230 	{
231 		switch(ch)
232 		{
233 		  case '7':		/* Do not advertise 8BITMIME */
234 			EightBitMime = false;
235 			break;
236 
237 		  case 'b':		/* bounce mail when over quota. */
238 			BounceQuota = true;
239 			break;
240 
241 		  case 'd':		/* Backward compatible. */
242 			break;
243 
244 		  case 'D':		/* mailbox database type */
245 			mbdbname = optarg;
246 			break;
247 
248 		  case 'f':
249 		  case 'r':		/* Backward compatible. */
250 			if (from != NULL)
251 			{
252 				mailerr(NULL, "Multiple -f options");
253 				usage();
254 			}
255 			from = optarg;
256 			break;
257 
258 		  case 'h':
259 			if (optarg != NULL || *optarg != '\0')
260 				HomeMailFile = optarg;
261 			else
262 			{
263 				mailerr(NULL, "-h: missing filename");
264 				usage();
265 			}
266 			break;
267 
268 		  case 'l':
269 			LMTPMode = true;
270 			break;
271 
272 
273 #if HASHSPOOL
274 		  case 'H':
275 			if (optarg == NULL || *optarg == '\0')
276 			{
277 				mailerr(NULL, "-H: missing hashinfo");
278 				usage();
279 			}
280 			switch(optarg[0])
281 			{
282 			  case 'u':
283 				HashType = HASH_USER;
284 				break;
285 
286 # if HASHSPOOLMD5
287 			  case 'm':
288 				HashType = HASH_MD5;
289 				break;
290 # endif /* HASHSPOOLMD5 */
291 
292 			  default:
293 				mailerr(NULL, "-H: unknown hash type");
294 				usage();
295 			}
296 			if (optarg[1] == '\0')
297 			{
298 				mailerr(NULL, "-H: invalid hash depth");
299 				usage();
300 			}
301 			HashDepth = atoi(&optarg[1]);
302 			if ((HashDepth <= 0) || ((HashDepth * 2) >= MAXPATHLEN))
303 			{
304 				mailerr(NULL, "-H: invalid hash depth");
305 				usage();
306 			}
307 			break;
308 
309 		  case 'p':
310 			if (optarg == NULL || *optarg == '\0')
311 			{
312 				mailerr(NULL, "-p: missing spool path");
313 				usage();
314 			}
315 			if (sm_strlcpy(SpoolPath, optarg, sizeof(SpoolPath)) >=
316 			    sizeof(SpoolPath))
317 			{
318 				mailerr(NULL, "-p: invalid spool path");
319 				usage();
320 			}
321 			break;
322 
323 		  case 'n':
324 			StripRcptDomain = false;
325 			break;
326 #endif /* HASHSPOOL */
327 
328 		  case '?':
329 		  default:
330 			usage();
331 		}
332 	}
333 	argc -= optind;
334 	argv += optind;
335 
336 	/* initialize biff structures */
337 	notifybiff(NULL);
338 
339 	err = sm_mbdb_initialize(mbdbname);
340 	if (err != EX_OK)
341 	{
342 		char *errcode = "521";
343 
344 		if (err == EX_TEMPFAIL)
345 			errcode = "421";
346 
347 		mailerr(errcode, "Can not open mailbox database %s: %s",
348 			mbdbname, sm_strexit(err));
349 		sm_exit(err);
350 	}
351 	CloseMBDB = true;
352 
353 	if (LMTPMode)
354 	{
355 		if (argc > 0)
356 		{
357 			mailerr("421", "Users should not be specified in command line if LMTP required");
358 			sm_exit(EX_TEMPFAIL);
359 		}
360 
361 		dolmtp();
362 		/* NOTREACHED */
363 		sm_exit(EX_OK);
364 	}
365 
366 	/* Non-LMTP from here on out */
367 	if (*argv == '\0')
368 		usage();
369 
370 	/*
371 	**  If from not specified, use the name from getlogin() if the
372 	**  uid matches, otherwise, use the name from the password file
373 	**  corresponding to the uid.
374 	*/
375 
376 	uid = getuid();
377 	if (from == NULL && ((from = getlogin()) == NULL ||
378 			     (pw = getpwnam(from)) == NULL ||
379 			     pw->pw_uid != uid))
380 		from = (pw = getpwuid(uid)) != NULL ? pw->pw_name : "???";
381 
382 	/*
383 	**  There is no way to distinguish the error status of one delivery
384 	**  from the rest of the deliveries.  So, if we failed hard on one
385 	**  or more deliveries, but had no failures on any of the others, we
386 	**  return a hard failure.  If we failed temporarily on one or more
387 	**  deliveries, we return a temporary failure regardless of the other
388 	**  failures.  This results in the delivery being reattempted later
389 	**  at the expense of repeated failures and multiple deliveries.
390 	*/
391 
392 	HoldErrs = true;
393 	fd = store(from, NULL);
394 	HoldErrs = false;
395 	if (fd < 0)
396 	{
397 		flush_error();
398 		sm_exit(ExitVal);
399 	}
400 	for (; *argv != NULL; ++argv)
401 		deliver(fd, *argv);
402 	sm_exit(ExitVal);
403 	/* NOTREACHED */
404 	return ExitVal;
405 }
406 
407 char *
408 parseaddr(s, rcpt)
409 	char *s;
410 	bool rcpt;
411 {
412 	char *p;
413 	int l;
414 
415 	if (*s++ != '<')
416 		return NULL;
417 
418 	p = s;
419 
420 	/* at-domain-list */
421 	while (*p == '@')
422 	{
423 		p++;
424 		while (*p != ',' && *p != ':' && *p != '\0')
425 			p++;
426 		if (*p == '\0')
427 			return NULL;
428 
429 		/* Skip over , or : */
430 		p++;
431 	}
432 
433 	s = p;
434 
435 	/* local-part */
436 	while (*p != '\0' && *p != '@' && *p != '>')
437 	{
438 		if (*p == '\\')
439 		{
440 			if (*++p == '\0')
441 				return NULL;
442 		}
443 		else if (*p == '\"')
444 		{
445 			p++;
446 			while (*p != '\0' && *p != '\"')
447 			{
448 				if (*p == '\\')
449 				{
450 					if (*++p == '\0')
451 						return NULL;
452 				}
453 				p++;
454 			}
455 			if (*p == '\0' || *(p + 1) == '\0')
456 				return NULL;
457 		}
458 		/* +detail ? */
459 		if (*p == '+' && rcpt)
460 			*p = '\0';
461 		p++;
462 	}
463 
464 	/* @domain */
465 	if (*p == '@')
466 	{
467 		if (rcpt)
468 			*p++ = '\0';
469 		while (*p != '\0' && *p != '>')
470 			p++;
471 	}
472 
473 	if (*p != '>')
474 		return NULL;
475 	else
476 		*p = '\0';
477 	p++;
478 
479 	if (*p != '\0' && *p != ' ')
480 		return NULL;
481 
482 	if (*s == '\0')
483 		s = MAILER_DAEMON;
484 
485 	l = strlen(s) + 1;
486 	if (l < 0)
487 		return NULL;
488 	p = malloc(l);
489 	if (p == NULL)
490 	{
491 		mailerr("421 4.3.0", "Memory exhausted");
492 		sm_exit(EX_TEMPFAIL);
493 	}
494 
495 	(void) sm_strlcpy(p, s, l);
496 	return p;
497 }
498 
499 char *
500 process_recipient(addr)
501 	char *addr;
502 {
503 	SM_MBDB_T user;
504 
505 	switch (sm_mbdb_lookup(addr, &user))
506 	{
507 	  case EX_OK:
508 		return NULL;
509 
510 	  case EX_NOUSER:
511 		return "550 5.1.1 User unknown";
512 
513 	  case EX_TEMPFAIL:
514 		return "451 4.3.0 User database failure; retry later";
515 
516 	  default:
517 		return "550 5.3.0 User database failure";
518 	}
519 }
520 
521 #define RCPT_GROW	30
522 
523 void
524 dolmtp()
525 {
526 	char *return_path = NULL;
527 	char **rcpt_addr = NULL;
528 	int rcpt_num = 0;
529 	int rcpt_alloc = 0;
530 	bool gotlhlo = false;
531 	char *err;
532 	int msgfd;
533 	char *p;
534 	int i;
535 	char myhostname[1024];
536 	char buf[4096];
537 
538 	memset(myhostname, '\0', sizeof myhostname);
539 	(void) gethostname(myhostname, sizeof myhostname - 1);
540 	if (myhostname[0] == '\0')
541 		sm_strlcpy(myhostname, "localhost", sizeof myhostname);
542 
543 	printf("220 %s LMTP ready\r\n", myhostname);
544 	for (;;)
545 	{
546 		(void) fflush(stdout);
547 		if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, stdin) == NULL)
548 			sm_exit(EX_OK);
549 		p = buf + strlen(buf) - 1;
550 		if (p >= buf && *p == '\n')
551 			*p-- = '\0';
552 		if (p >= buf && *p == '\r')
553 			*p-- = '\0';
554 
555 		switch (buf[0])
556 		{
557 		  case 'd':
558 		  case 'D':
559 			if (sm_strcasecmp(buf, "data") == 0)
560 			{
561 				bool inbody = false;
562 
563 				if (rcpt_num == 0)
564 				{
565 					mailerr("503 5.5.1", "No recipients");
566 					continue;
567 				}
568 				HoldErrs = true;
569 				msgfd = store(return_path, &inbody);
570 				HoldErrs = false;
571 				if (msgfd < 0 && !inbody)
572 				{
573 					flush_error();
574 					continue;
575 				}
576 
577 				for (i = 0; i < rcpt_num; i++)
578 				{
579 					if (msgfd < 0)
580 					{
581 						/* print error for rcpt */
582 						flush_error();
583 						continue;
584 					}
585 					p = strchr(rcpt_addr[i], '+');
586 					if (p != NULL)
587 						*p = '\0';
588 					deliver(msgfd, rcpt_addr[i]);
589 				}
590 				if (msgfd >= 0)
591 					(void) close(msgfd);
592 				goto rset;
593 			}
594 			goto syntaxerr;
595 			/* NOTREACHED */
596 			break;
597 
598 		  case 'l':
599 		  case 'L':
600 			if (sm_strncasecmp(buf, "lhlo ", 5) == 0)
601 			{
602 				/* check for duplicate per RFC 1651 4.2 */
603 				if (gotlhlo)
604 				{
605 					mailerr("503", "%s Duplicate LHLO",
606 					       myhostname);
607 					continue;
608 				}
609 				gotlhlo = true;
610 				printf("250-%s\r\n", myhostname);
611 				if (EightBitMime)
612 					printf("250-8BITMIME\r\n");
613 				printf("250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES\r\n");
614 				printf("250 PIPELINING\r\n");
615 				continue;
616 			}
617 			goto syntaxerr;
618 			/* NOTREACHED */
619 			break;
620 
621 		  case 'm':
622 		  case 'M':
623 			if (sm_strncasecmp(buf, "mail ", 5) == 0)
624 			{
625 				if (return_path != NULL)
626 				{
627 					mailerr("503 5.5.1",
628 						"Nested MAIL command");
629 					continue;
630 				}
631 				if (sm_strncasecmp(buf + 5, "from:", 5) != 0 ||
632 				    ((return_path = parseaddr(buf + 10,
633 							      false)) == NULL))
634 				{
635 					mailerr("501 5.5.4",
636 						"Syntax error in parameters");
637 					continue;
638 				}
639 				printf("250 2.5.0 Ok\r\n");
640 				continue;
641 			}
642 			goto syntaxerr;
643 			/* NOTREACHED */
644 			break;
645 
646 		  case 'n':
647 		  case 'N':
648 			if (sm_strcasecmp(buf, "noop") == 0)
649 			{
650 				printf("250 2.0.0 Ok\r\n");
651 				continue;
652 			}
653 			goto syntaxerr;
654 			/* NOTREACHED */
655 			break;
656 
657 		  case 'q':
658 		  case 'Q':
659 			if (sm_strcasecmp(buf, "quit") == 0)
660 			{
661 				printf("221 2.0.0 Bye\r\n");
662 				sm_exit(EX_OK);
663 			}
664 			goto syntaxerr;
665 			/* NOTREACHED */
666 			break;
667 
668 		  case 'r':
669 		  case 'R':
670 			if (sm_strncasecmp(buf, "rcpt ", 5) == 0)
671 			{
672 				if (return_path == NULL)
673 				{
674 					mailerr("503 5.5.1",
675 						"Need MAIL command");
676 					continue;
677 				}
678 				if (rcpt_num >= rcpt_alloc)
679 				{
680 					rcpt_alloc += RCPT_GROW;
681 					rcpt_addr = (char **)
682 						REALLOC((char *) rcpt_addr,
683 							rcpt_alloc *
684 							sizeof(char **));
685 					if (rcpt_addr == NULL)
686 					{
687 						mailerr("421 4.3.0",
688 							"Memory exhausted");
689 						sm_exit(EX_TEMPFAIL);
690 					}
691 				}
692 				if (sm_strncasecmp(buf + 5, "to:", 3) != 0 ||
693 				    ((rcpt_addr[rcpt_num] = parseaddr(buf + 8,
694 								      StripRcptDomain)) == NULL))
695 				{
696 					mailerr("501 5.5.4",
697 						"Syntax error in parameters");
698 					continue;
699 				}
700 				err = process_recipient(rcpt_addr[rcpt_num]);
701 				if (err != NULL)
702 				{
703 					mailerr(NULL, "%s", err);
704 					continue;
705 				}
706 				rcpt_num++;
707 				printf("250 2.1.5 Ok\r\n");
708 				continue;
709 			}
710 			else if (sm_strcasecmp(buf, "rset") == 0)
711 			{
712 				printf("250 2.0.0 Ok\r\n");
713 
714 rset:
715 				while (rcpt_num > 0)
716 					free(rcpt_addr[--rcpt_num]);
717 				if (return_path != NULL)
718 					free(return_path);
719 				return_path = NULL;
720 				continue;
721 			}
722 			goto syntaxerr;
723 			/* NOTREACHED */
724 			break;
725 
726 		  case 'v':
727 		  case 'V':
728 			if (sm_strncasecmp(buf, "vrfy ", 5) == 0)
729 			{
730 				printf("252 2.3.3 Try RCPT to attempt delivery\r\n");
731 				continue;
732 			}
733 			goto syntaxerr;
734 			/* NOTREACHED */
735 			break;
736 
737 		  default:
738   syntaxerr:
739 			mailerr("500 5.5.2", "Syntax error");
740 			continue;
741 			/* NOTREACHED */
742 			break;
743 		}
744 	}
745 }
746 
747 int
748 store(from, inbody)
749 	char *from;
750 	bool *inbody;
751 {
752 	FILE *fp = NULL;
753 	time_t tval;
754 	bool eline;		/* previous line was empty */
755 	bool fullline = true;	/* current line is terminated */
756 	bool prevfl;		/* previous line was terminated */
757 	char line[2048];
758 	int fd;
759 	char tmpbuf[sizeof _PATH_LOCTMP + 1];
760 
761 	if (inbody != NULL)
762 		*inbody = false;
763 
764 	(void) umask(0077);
765 	(void) sm_strlcpy(tmpbuf, _PATH_LOCTMP, sizeof tmpbuf);
766 	if ((fd = mkstemp(tmpbuf)) < 0 || (fp = fdopen(fd, "w+")) == NULL)
767 	{
768 		if (fd >= 0)
769 			(void) close(fd);
770 		mailerr("451 4.3.0", "Unable to open temporary file");
771 		return -1;
772 	}
773 	(void) unlink(tmpbuf);
774 
775 	if (LMTPMode)
776 	{
777 		printf("354 Go ahead\r\n");
778 		(void) fflush(stdout);
779 	}
780 	if (inbody != NULL)
781 		*inbody = true;
782 
783 	(void) time(&tval);
784 	(void) fprintf(fp, "From %s %s", from, ctime(&tval));
785 
786 #ifdef CONTENTLENGTH
787 	HeaderLength = 0;
788 	BodyLength = -1;
789 #endif /* CONTENTLENGTH */
790 
791 	line[0] = '\0';
792 	eline = true;
793 	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != (char *) NULL)
794 	{
795 		size_t line_len = 0;
796 		int peek;
797 
798 		prevfl = fullline;	/* preserve state of previous line */
799 		while (line[line_len] != '\n' && line_len < sizeof(line) - 2)
800 			line_len++;
801 		line_len++;
802 
803 		/* Check for dot-stuffing */
804 		if (prevfl && LMTPMode && line[0] == '.')
805 		{
806 			if (line[1] == '\n' ||
807 			    (line[1] == '\r' && line[2] == '\n'))
808 				goto lmtpdot;
809 			memcpy(line, line + 1, line_len);
810 			line_len--;
811 		}
812 
813 		/* Check to see if we have the full line from fgets() */
814 		fullline = false;
815 		if (line_len > 0)
816 		{
817 			if (line[line_len - 1] == '\n')
818 			{
819 				if (line_len >= 2 &&
820 				    line[line_len - 2] == '\r')
821 				{
822 					line[line_len - 2] = '\n';
823 					line[line_len - 1] = '\0';
824 					line_len--;
825 				}
826 				fullline = true;
827 			}
828 			else if (line[line_len - 1] == '\r')
829 			{
830 				/* Did we just miss the CRLF? */
831 				peek = fgetc(stdin);
832 				if (peek == '\n')
833 				{
834 					line[line_len - 1] = '\n';
835 					fullline = true;
836 				}
837 				else
838 					(void) ungetc(peek, stdin);
839 			}
840 		}
841 		else
842 			fullline = true;
843 
844 #ifdef CONTENTLENGTH
845 		if (prevfl && line[0] == '\n' && HeaderLength == 0)
846 		{
847 			eline = false;
848 			if (fp != NULL)
849 				HeaderLength = ftell(fp);
850 			if (HeaderLength <= 0)
851 			{
852 				/*
853 				**  shouldn't happen, unless ftell() is
854 				**  badly broken
855 				*/
856 
857 				HeaderLength = -1;
858 			}
859 		}
860 #else /* CONTENTLENGTH */
861 		if (prevfl && line[0] == '\n')
862 			eline = true;
863 #endif /* CONTENTLENGTH */
864 		else
865 		{
866 			if (eline && line[0] == 'F' &&
867 			    fp != NULL &&
868 			    !memcmp(line, "From ", 5))
869 				(void) putc('>', fp);
870 			eline = false;
871 #ifdef CONTENTLENGTH
872 			/* discard existing "Content-Length:" headers */
873 			if (prevfl && HeaderLength == 0 &&
874 			    (line[0] == 'C' || line[0] == 'c') &&
875 			    sm_strncasecmp(line, ContentHdr, 15) == 0)
876 			{
877 				/*
878 				**  be paranoid: clear the line
879 				**  so no "wrong matches" may occur later
880 				*/
881 				line[0] = '\0';
882 				continue;
883 			}
884 #endif /* CONTENTLENGTH */
885 
886 		}
887 		if (fp != NULL)
888 		{
889 			(void) fwrite(line, sizeof(char), line_len, fp);
890 			if (ferror(fp))
891 			{
892 				mailerr("451 4.3.0",
893 					"Temporary file write error");
894 				(void) fclose(fp);
895 				fp = NULL;
896 				continue;
897 			}
898 		}
899 	}
900 
901 	/* check if an error occurred */
902 	if (fp == NULL)
903 		return -1;
904 
905 	if (LMTPMode)
906 	{
907 		/* Got a premature EOF -- toss message and exit */
908 		sm_exit(EX_OK);
909 	}
910 
911 	/* If message not newline terminated, need an extra. */
912 	if (fp != NULL && strchr(line, '\n') == NULL)
913 		(void) putc('\n', fp);
914 
915   lmtpdot:
916 
917 #ifdef CONTENTLENGTH
918 	if (fp != NULL)
919 		BodyLength = ftell(fp);
920 	if (HeaderLength == 0 && BodyLength > 0)	/* empty body */
921 	{
922 		HeaderLength = BodyLength;
923 		BodyLength = 0;
924 	}
925 	else
926 		BodyLength = BodyLength - HeaderLength - 1 ;
927 
928 	if (HeaderLength > 0 && BodyLength >= 0)
929 	{
930 		(void) sm_snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%lld\n",
931 				   (LONGLONG_T) BodyLength);
932 		(void) sm_strlcpy(&ContentHdr[16], line,
933 				  sizeof(ContentHdr) - 16);
934 	}
935 	else
936 		BodyLength = -1;	/* Something is wrong here */
937 #endif /* CONTENTLENGTH */
938 
939 	/* Output a newline; note, empty messages are allowed. */
940 	if (fp != NULL)
941 		(void) putc('\n', fp);
942 
943 	if (fp == NULL || fflush(fp) == EOF || ferror(fp) != 0)
944 	{
945 		mailerr("451 4.3.0", "Temporary file write error");
946 		if (fp != NULL)
947 			(void) fclose(fp);
948 		return -1;
949 	}
950 	return fd;
951 }
952 
953 void
954 deliver(fd, name)
955 	int fd;
956 	char *name;
957 {
958 	struct stat fsb;
959 	struct stat sb;
960 	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
961 	int mbfd = -1, nr = 0, nw, off;
962 	int exitval;
963 	char *p;
964 	char *errcode;
965 	off_t curoff, cursize;
966 #ifdef CONTENTLENGTH
967 	off_t headerbytes;
968 	int readamount;
969 #endif /* CONTENTLENGTH */
970 	char biffmsg[100], buf[8 * 1024];
971 	SM_MBDB_T user;
972 
973 	/*
974 	**  Disallow delivery to unknown names -- special mailboxes can be
975 	**  handled in the sendmail aliases file.
976 	*/
977 
978 	exitval = sm_mbdb_lookup(name, &user);
979 	switch (exitval)
980 	{
981 	  case EX_OK:
982 		break;
983 
984 	  case EX_NOUSER:
985 		exitval = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
986 		mailerr("550 5.1.1", "%s: User unknown", name);
987 		break;
988 
989 	  case EX_TEMPFAIL:
990 		mailerr("451 4.3.0", "%s: User database failure; retry later",
991 			name);
992 		break;
993 
994 	  default:
995 		exitval = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
996 		mailerr("550 5.3.0", "%s: User database failure", name);
997 		break;
998 	}
999 
1000 	if (exitval != EX_OK)
1001 	{
1002 		if (ExitVal != EX_TEMPFAIL)
1003 			ExitVal = exitval;
1004 		return;
1005 	}
1006 
1007 	endpwent();
1008 
1009 	/*
1010 	**  Keep name reasonably short to avoid buffer overruns.
1011 	**	This isn't necessary on BSD because of the proper
1012 	**	definition of snprintf(), but it can cause problems
1013 	**	on other systems.
1014 	**  Also, clear out any bogus characters.
1015 	*/
1016 
1017 #if !HASHSPOOL
1018 	if (strlen(name) > 40)
1019 		name[40] = '\0';
1020 	for (p = name; *p != '\0'; p++)
1021 	{
1022 		if (!isascii(*p))
1023 			*p &= 0x7f;
1024 		else if (!isprint(*p))
1025 			*p = '.';
1026 	}
1027 #endif /* !HASHSPOOL */
1028 
1029 
1030 	if (HomeMailFile == NULL)
1031 	{
1032 		if (sm_strlcpyn(path, sizeof(path),
1033 #if HASHSPOOL
1034 				4,
1035 #else /* HASHSPOOL */
1036 				3,
1037 #endif /* HASHSPOOL */
1038 				SpoolPath, "/",
1039 #if HASHSPOOL
1040 				hashname(name),
1041 #endif /* HASHSPOOL */
1042 				name) >= sizeof(path))
1043 		{
1044 			exitval = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
1045 			mailerr("550 5.1.1", "%s: Invalid mailbox path", name);
1046 			return;
1047 		}
1048 	}
1049 	else if (*user.mbdb_homedir == '\0')
1050 	{
1051 		exitval = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
1052 		mailerr("550 5.1.1", "%s: User missing home directory", name);
1053 		return;
1054 	}
1055 	else if (sm_snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s",
1056 			     user.mbdb_homedir, HomeMailFile) >= sizeof(path))
1057 	{
1058 		exitval = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
1059 		mailerr("550 5.1.1", "%s: Invalid mailbox path", name);
1060 		return;
1061 	}
1062 
1063 
1064 	/*
1065 	**  If the mailbox is linked or a symlink, fail.  There's an obvious
1066 	**  race here, that the file was replaced with a symbolic link after
1067 	**  the lstat returned, but before the open.  We attempt to detect
1068 	**  this by comparing the original stat information and information
1069 	**  returned by an fstat of the file descriptor returned by the open.
1070 	**
1071 	**  NB: this is a symptom of a larger problem, that the mail spooling
1072 	**  directory is writeable by the wrong users.  If that directory is
1073 	**  writeable, system security is compromised for other reasons, and
1074 	**  it cannot be fixed here.
1075 	**
1076 	**  If we created the mailbox, set the owner/group.  If that fails,
1077 	**  just return.  Another process may have already opened it, so we
1078 	**  can't unlink it.  Historically, binmail set the owner/group at
1079 	**  each mail delivery.  We no longer do this, assuming that if the
1080 	**  ownership or permissions were changed there was a reason.
1081 	**
1082 	**  XXX
1083 	**  open(2) should support flock'ing the file.
1084 	*/
1085 
1086 tryagain:
1087 #ifdef MAILLOCK
1088 	p = name;
1089 #else /* MAILLOCK */
1090 	p = path;
1091 #endif /* MAILLOCK */
1092 	if ((off = lockmbox(p)) != 0)
1093 	{
1094 		if (off == EX_TEMPFAIL || e_to_sys(off) == EX_TEMPFAIL)
1095 		{
1096 			ExitVal = EX_TEMPFAIL;
1097 			errcode = "451 4.3.0";
1098 		}
1099 		else
1100 			errcode = "551 5.3.0";
1101 
1102 		mailerr(errcode, "lockmailbox %s failed; error code %d %s",
1103 			p, off, errno > 0 ? sm_errstring(errno) : "");
1104 		return;
1105 	}
1106 
1107 	if (lstat(path, &sb) < 0)
1108 	{
1109 		int save_errno;
1110 		int mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR;
1111 		gid_t gid = user.mbdb_gid;
1112 
1113 #ifdef MAILGID
1114 		(void) umask(0007);
1115 		gid = MAILGID;
1116 		mode |= S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP;
1117 #endif /* MAILGID */
1118 
1119 		mbfd = open(path, O_APPEND|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_WRONLY,
1120 			    mode);
1121 		save_errno = errno;
1122 
1123 		if (lstat(path, &sb) < 0)
1124 		{
1125 			ExitVal = EX_CANTCREAT;
1126 			mailerr("550 5.2.0",
1127 				"%s: lstat: file changed after open", path);
1128 			goto err1;
1129 		}
1130 		if (mbfd < 0)
1131 		{
1132 			if (save_errno == EEXIST)
1133 				goto tryagain;
1134 
1135 			/* open failed, don't try again */
1136 			mailerr("450 4.2.0", "%s: %s", path,
1137 				sm_errstring(save_errno));
1138 			goto err0;
1139 		}
1140 		else if (fchown(mbfd, user.mbdb_uid, gid) < 0)
1141 		{
1142 			mailerr("451 4.3.0", "chown %u.%u: %s",
1143 				user.mbdb_uid, gid, name);
1144 			goto err1;
1145 		}
1146 		else
1147 		{
1148 			/*
1149 			**  open() was successful, now close it so can
1150 			**  be opened as the right owner again.
1151 			**  Paranoia: reset mbdf since the file descriptor
1152 			**  is no longer valid; better safe than sorry.
1153 			*/
1154 
1155 			sb.st_uid = user.mbdb_uid;
1156 			(void) close(mbfd);
1157 			mbfd = -1;
1158 		}
1159 	}
1160 	else if (sb.st_nlink != 1)
1161 	{
1162 		mailerr("550 5.2.0", "%s: too many links", path);
1163 		goto err0;
1164 	}
1165 	else if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
1166 	{
1167 		mailerr("550 5.2.0", "%s: irregular file", path);
1168 		goto err0;
1169 	}
1170 	else if (sb.st_uid != user.mbdb_uid)
1171 	{
1172 		ExitVal = EX_CANTCREAT;
1173 		mailerr("550 5.2.0", "%s: wrong ownership (%d)",
1174 			path, (int) sb.st_uid);
1175 		goto err0;
1176 	}
1177 
1178 	/* change UID for quota checks */
1179 	if (setreuid(0, user.mbdb_uid) < 0)
1180 	{
1181 		mailerr("450 4.2.0", "setreuid(0, %d): %s (r=%d, e=%d)",
1182 			(int) user.mbdb_uid, sm_errstring(errno),
1183 			(int) getuid(), (int) geteuid());
1184 		goto err1;
1185 	}
1186 #ifdef DEBUG
1187 	fprintf(stderr, "new euid = %d\n", (int) geteuid());
1188 #endif /* DEBUG */
1189 	mbfd = open(path, O_APPEND|O_WRONLY, 0);
1190 	if (mbfd < 0)
1191 	{
1192 		mailerr("450 4.2.0", "%s: %s", path, sm_errstring(errno));
1193 		goto err0;
1194 	}
1195 	else if (fstat(mbfd, &fsb) < 0 ||
1196 		 fsb.st_nlink != 1 ||
1197 		 sb.st_nlink != 1 ||
1198 		 !S_ISREG(fsb.st_mode) ||
1199 		 sb.st_dev != fsb.st_dev ||
1200 		 sb.st_ino != fsb.st_ino ||
1201 # if HAS_ST_GEN && 0		/* AFS returns random values for st_gen */
1202 		 sb.st_gen != fsb.st_gen ||
1203 # endif /* HAS_ST_GEN && 0 */
1204 		 sb.st_uid != fsb.st_uid)
1205 	{
1206 		ExitVal = EX_TEMPFAIL;
1207 		mailerr("550 5.2.0", "%s: fstat: file changed after open",
1208 			path);
1209 		goto err1;
1210 	}
1211 
1212 #if 0
1213 	/*
1214 	**  This code could be reused if we decide to add a
1215 	**  per-user quota field to the sm_mbdb interface.
1216 	*/
1217 
1218 	/*
1219 	**  Fail if the user has a quota specified, and delivery of this
1220 	**  message would exceed that quota.  We bounce such failures using
1221 	**  EX_UNAVAILABLE, unless there were internal problems, since
1222 	**  storing immense messages for later retries can cause queueing
1223 	**  issues.
1224 	*/
1225 
1226 	if (ui.quota > 0)
1227 	{
1228 		struct stat dsb;
1229 
1230 		if (fstat(fd, &dsb) < 0)
1231 		{
1232 			ExitVal = EX_TEMPFAIL;
1233 			mailerr("451 4.3.0",
1234 				"%s: fstat: can't stat temporary storage: %s",
1235 				ui.mailspool, sm_errstring(errno));
1236 			goto err1;
1237 		}
1238 
1239 		if (dsb.st_size + sb.st_size + 1 > ui.quota)
1240 		{
1241 			ExitVal = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
1242 			mailerr("551 5.2.2",
1243 				"%s: Mailbox full or quota exceeded",
1244 				ui.mailspool);
1245 			goto err1;
1246 		}
1247 	}
1248 #endif /* 0 */
1249 
1250 	/* Wait until we can get a lock on the file. */
1251 	if (flock(mbfd, LOCK_EX) < 0)
1252 	{
1253 		mailerr("450 4.2.0", "%s: %s", path, sm_errstring(errno));
1254 		goto err1;
1255 	}
1256 
1257 	/* Get the starting offset of the new message */
1258 	curoff = lseek(mbfd, (off_t) 0, SEEK_END);
1259 	(void) sm_snprintf(biffmsg, sizeof(biffmsg), "%s@%lld\n",
1260 			   name, (LONGLONG_T) curoff);
1261 
1262 	/* Copy the message into the file. */
1263 	if (lseek(fd, (off_t) 0, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) -1)
1264 	{
1265 		mailerr("450 4.2.0", "Temporary file: %s",
1266 			sm_errstring(errno));
1267 		goto err1;
1268 	}
1269 #ifdef DEBUG
1270 	fprintf(stderr, "before writing: euid = %d\n", (int) geteuid());
1271 #endif /* DEBUG */
1272 #ifdef CONTENTLENGTH
1273 	headerbytes = (BodyLength >= 0) ? HeaderLength : -1 ;
1274 	for (;;)
1275 	{
1276 		if (headerbytes == 0)
1277 		{
1278 			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s", ContentHdr);
1279 			nr = strlen(buf);
1280 			headerbytes = -1;
1281 			readamount = 0;
1282 		}
1283 		else if (headerbytes > sizeof(buf) || headerbytes < 0)
1284 			readamount = sizeof(buf);
1285 		else
1286 			readamount = headerbytes;
1287 		if (readamount != 0)
1288 			nr = read(fd, buf, readamount);
1289 		if (nr <= 0)
1290 			break;
1291 		if (headerbytes > 0)
1292 			headerbytes -= nr ;
1293 
1294 #else /* CONTENTLENGTH */
1295 	while ((nr = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0)
1296 	{
1297 #endif /* CONTENTLENGTH */
1298 		for (off = 0; off < nr; off += nw)
1299 		{
1300 			if ((nw = write(mbfd, buf + off, nr - off)) < 0)
1301 			{
1302 				errcode = "450 4.2.0";
1303 #ifdef EDQUOT
1304 				if (errno == EDQUOT && BounceQuota)
1305 					errcode = "552 5.2.2";
1306 #endif /* EDQUOT */
1307 				mailerr(errcode, "%s: %s",
1308 					path, sm_errstring(errno));
1309 				goto err3;
1310 			}
1311 		}
1312 	}
1313 	if (nr < 0)
1314 	{
1315 		mailerr("450 4.2.0", "Temporary file: %s",
1316 			sm_errstring(errno));
1317 		goto err3;
1318 	}
1319 
1320 	/* Flush to disk, don't wait for update. */
1321 	if (fsync(mbfd) < 0)
1322 	{
1323 		mailerr("450 4.2.0", "%s: %s", path, sm_errstring(errno));
1324 err3:
1325 #ifdef DEBUG
1326 		fprintf(stderr, "reset euid = %d\n", (int) geteuid());
1327 #endif /* DEBUG */
1328 		if (mbfd >= 0)
1329 			(void) ftruncate(mbfd, curoff);
1330 err1:		if (mbfd >= 0)
1331 			(void) close(mbfd);
1332 err0:		(void) setreuid(0, 0);
1333 		unlockmbox();
1334 		return;
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	/*
1338 	**  Save the current size so if the close() fails below
1339 	**  we can make sure no other process has changed the mailbox
1340 	**  between the failed close and the re-open()/re-lock().
1341 	**  If something else has changed the size, we shouldn't
1342 	**  try to truncate it as we may do more harm then good
1343 	**  (e.g., truncate a later message delivery).
1344 	*/
1345 
1346 	if (fstat(mbfd, &sb) < 0)
1347 		cursize = 0;
1348 	else
1349 		cursize = sb.st_size;
1350 
1351 
1352 	/* Close and check -- NFS doesn't write until the close. */
1353 	if (close(mbfd))
1354 	{
1355 		errcode = "450 4.2.0";
1356 #ifdef EDQUOT
1357 		if (errno == EDQUOT && BounceQuota)
1358 			errcode = "552 5.2.2";
1359 #endif /* EDQUOT */
1360 		mailerr(errcode, "%s: %s", path, sm_errstring(errno));
1361 		mbfd = open(path, O_WRONLY, 0);
1362 		if (mbfd < 0 ||
1363 		    cursize == 0
1364 		    || flock(mbfd, LOCK_EX) < 0 ||
1365 		    fstat(mbfd, &sb) < 0 ||
1366 		    sb.st_size != cursize ||
1367 		    sb.st_nlink != 1 ||
1368 		    !S_ISREG(sb.st_mode) ||
1369 		    sb.st_dev != fsb.st_dev ||
1370 		    sb.st_ino != fsb.st_ino ||
1371 # if HAS_ST_GEN && 0		/* AFS returns random values for st_gen */
1372 		    sb.st_gen != fsb.st_gen ||
1373 # endif /* HAS_ST_GEN && 0 */
1374 		    sb.st_uid != fsb.st_uid
1375 		   )
1376 		{
1377 			/* Don't use a bogus file */
1378 			if (mbfd >= 0)
1379 			{
1380 				(void) close(mbfd);
1381 				mbfd = -1;
1382 			}
1383 		}
1384 
1385 		/* Attempt to truncate back to pre-write size */
1386 		goto err3;
1387 	}
1388 	else
1389 		notifybiff(biffmsg);
1390 
1391 	if (setreuid(0, 0) < 0)
1392 	{
1393 		mailerr("450 4.2.0", "setreuid(0, 0): %s",
1394 			sm_errstring(errno));
1395 		goto err0;
1396 	}
1397 #ifdef DEBUG
1398 	fprintf(stderr, "reset euid = %d\n", (int) geteuid());
1399 #endif /* DEBUG */
1400 	unlockmbox();
1401 	if (LMTPMode)
1402 		printf("250 2.1.5 %s Ok\r\n", name);
1403 }
1404 
1405 /*
1406 **  user.lock files are necessary for compatibility with other
1407 **  systems, e.g., when the mail spool file is NFS exported.
1408 **  Alas, mailbox locking is more than just a local matter.
1409 **  EPA 11/94.
1410 */
1411 
1412 bool	Locked = false;
1413 
1414 #ifdef MAILLOCK
1415 int
1416 lockmbox(name)
1417 	char *name;
1418 {
1419 	int r = 0;
1420 
1421 	if (Locked)
1422 		return 0;
1423 	if ((r = maillock(name, 15)) == L_SUCCESS)
1424 	{
1425 		Locked = true;
1426 		return 0;
1427 	}
1428 	switch (r)
1429 	{
1430 	  case L_TMPLOCK:	/* Can't create tmp file */
1431 	  case L_TMPWRITE:	/* Can't write pid into lockfile */
1432 	  case L_MAXTRYS:	/* Failed after retrycnt attempts */
1433 		errno = 0;
1434 		r = EX_TEMPFAIL;
1435 		break;
1436 	  case L_ERROR:		/* Check errno for reason */
1437 		r = errno;
1438 		break;
1439 	  default:		/* other permanent errors */
1440 		errno = 0;
1441 		r = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
1442 		break;
1443 	}
1444 	return r;
1445 }
1446 
1447 void
1448 unlockmbox()
1449 {
1450 	if (Locked)
1451 		mailunlock();
1452 	Locked = false;
1453 }
1454 #else /* MAILLOCK */
1455 
1456 char	LockName[MAXPATHLEN];
1457 
1458 int
1459 lockmbox(path)
1460 	char *path;
1461 {
1462 	int statfailed = 0;
1463 	time_t start;
1464 
1465 	if (Locked)
1466 		return 0;
1467 	if (strlen(path) + 6 > sizeof LockName)
1468 		return EX_SOFTWARE;
1469 	(void) sm_snprintf(LockName, sizeof LockName, "%s.lock", path);
1470 	(void) time(&start);
1471 	for (; ; sleep(5))
1472 	{
1473 		int fd;
1474 		struct stat st;
1475 		time_t now;
1476 
1477 		/* global timeout */
1478 		(void) time(&now);
1479 		if (now > start + LOCKTO_GLOB)
1480 		{
1481 			errno = 0;
1482 			return EX_TEMPFAIL;
1483 		}
1484 		fd = open(LockName, O_WRONLY|O_EXCL|O_CREAT, LOCKFILE_PMODE);
1485 		if (fd >= 0)
1486 		{
1487 			/* defeat lock checking programs which test pid */
1488 			(void) write(fd, "0", 2);
1489 			Locked = true;
1490 			(void) close(fd);
1491 			return 0;
1492 		}
1493 		if (stat(LockName, &st) < 0)
1494 		{
1495 			if (statfailed++ > 5)
1496 			{
1497 				errno = 0;
1498 				return EX_TEMPFAIL;
1499 			}
1500 			continue;
1501 		}
1502 		statfailed = 0;
1503 		(void) time(&now);
1504 		if (now < st.st_ctime + LOCKTO_RM)
1505 			continue;
1506 
1507 		/* try to remove stale lockfile */
1508 		if (unlink(LockName) < 0)
1509 			return errno;
1510 	}
1511 }
1512 
1513 void
1514 unlockmbox()
1515 {
1516 	if (!Locked)
1517 		return;
1518 	(void) unlink(LockName);
1519 	Locked = false;
1520 }
1521 #endif /* MAILLOCK */
1522 
1523 void
1524 notifybiff(msg)
1525 	char *msg;
1526 {
1527 	static bool initialized = false;
1528 	static int f = -1;
1529 	struct hostent *hp;
1530 	struct servent *sp;
1531 	int len;
1532 	static struct sockaddr_in addr;
1533 
1534 	if (!initialized)
1535 	{
1536 		initialized = true;
1537 
1538 		/* Be silent if biff service not available. */
1539 		if ((sp = getservbyname("biff", "udp")) == NULL ||
1540 		    (hp = gethostbyname("localhost")) == NULL ||
1541 		    hp->h_length != INADDRSZ)
1542 			return;
1543 
1544 		addr.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
1545 		memcpy(&addr.sin_addr, hp->h_addr, INADDRSZ);
1546 		addr.sin_port = sp->s_port;
1547 	}
1548 
1549 	/* No message, just return */
1550 	if (msg == NULL)
1551 		return;
1552 
1553 	/* Couldn't initialize addr struct */
1554 	if (addr.sin_family == AF_UNSPEC)
1555 		return;
1556 
1557 	if (f < 0 && (f = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0)
1558 		return;
1559 	len = strlen(msg) + 1;
1560 	(void) sendto(f, msg, len, 0, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr));
1561 }
1562 
1563 void
1564 usage()
1565 {
1566 	ExitVal = EX_USAGE;
1567 	mailerr(NULL, "usage: mail.local [-7] [-b] [-d] [-l] [-f from|-r from] [-h filename] user ...");
1568 	sm_exit(ExitVal);
1569 }
1570 
1571 void
1572 /*VARARGS2*/
1573 #ifdef __STDC__
1574 mailerr(const char *hdr, const char *fmt, ...)
1575 #else /* __STDC__ */
1576 mailerr(hdr, fmt, va_alist)
1577 	const char *hdr;
1578 	const char *fmt;
1579 	va_dcl
1580 #endif /* __STDC__ */
1581 {
1582 	size_t len = 0;
1583 	SM_VA_LOCAL_DECL
1584 
1585 	(void) e_to_sys(errno);
1586 
1587 	SM_VA_START(ap, fmt);
1588 
1589 	if (LMTPMode && hdr != NULL)
1590 	{
1591 		sm_snprintf(ErrBuf, sizeof ErrBuf, "%s ", hdr);
1592 		len = strlen(ErrBuf);
1593 	}
1594 	(void) sm_vsnprintf(&ErrBuf[len], sizeof ErrBuf - len, fmt, ap);
1595 	SM_VA_END(ap);
1596 
1597 	if (!HoldErrs)
1598 		flush_error();
1599 
1600 	/* Log the message to syslog. */
1601 	if (!LMTPMode)
1602 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", ErrBuf);
1603 }
1604 
1605 void
1606 flush_error()
1607 {
1608 	if (LMTPMode)
1609 		printf("%s\r\n", ErrBuf);
1610 	else
1611 	{
1612 		if (ExitVal != EX_USAGE)
1613 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "mail.local: ");
1614 		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", ErrBuf);
1615 	}
1616 }
1617 
1618 #if HASHSPOOL
1619 const char *
1620 hashname(name)
1621 	char *name;
1622 {
1623 	static char p[MAXPATHLEN];
1624 	int i;
1625 	int len;
1626 	char *str;
1627 # if HASHSPOOLMD5
1628 	char Base64[] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+_";
1629 	MD5_CTX ctx;
1630 	unsigned char md5[18];
1631 #  if MAXPATHLEN <= 24
1632     ERROR _MAXPATHLEN <= 24
1633 #  endif /* MAXPATHLEN <= 24 */
1634 	char b64[24];
1635 	MD5_LONG bits;
1636 	int j;
1637 # endif /* HASHSPOOLMD5 */
1638 
1639 	if (HashType == HASH_NONE || HashDepth * 2 >= MAXPATHLEN)
1640 	{
1641 		p[0] = '\0';
1642 		return p;
1643 	}
1644 
1645 	switch(HashType)
1646 	{
1647 	  case HASH_USER:
1648 		str = name;
1649 		break;
1650 
1651 # if HASHSPOOLMD5
1652 	  case HASH_MD5:
1653 		MD5_Init(&ctx);
1654 		MD5_Update(&ctx, name, strlen(name));
1655 		MD5_Final(md5, &ctx);
1656 		md5[16] = 0;
1657 		md5[17] = 0;
1658 
1659 		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
1660 		{
1661 			bits = (unsigned) md5[(3 * i)] << 16;
1662 			bits |= (unsigned) md5[(3 * i) + 1] << 8;
1663 			bits |= (unsigned) md5[(3 * i) + 2];
1664 
1665 			for (j = 3; j >= 0; j--)
1666 			{
1667 				b64[(4 * i) + j] = Base64[(bits & 0x3f)];
1668 				bits >>= 6;
1669 			}
1670 		}
1671 		b64[22] = '\0';
1672 		str = b64;
1673 		break;
1674 # endif /* HASHSPOOLMD5 */
1675 	}
1676 
1677 	len = strlen(str);
1678 	for (i = 0; i < HashDepth; i++)
1679 	{
1680 		if (i < len)
1681 			p[i * 2] = str[i];
1682 		else
1683 			p[i * 2] = '_';
1684 		p[(i * 2) + 1] = '/';
1685 	}
1686 	p[HashDepth * 2] = '\0';
1687 	return p;
1688 }
1689 #endif /* HASHSPOOL */
1690 
1691 /*
1692  * e_to_sys --
1693  *	Guess which errno's are temporary.  Gag me.
1694  */
1695 
1696 int
1697 e_to_sys(num)
1698 	int num;
1699 {
1700 	/* Temporary failures override hard errors. */
1701 	if (ExitVal == EX_TEMPFAIL)
1702 		return ExitVal;
1703 
1704 	switch (num)		/* Hopefully temporary errors. */
1705 	{
1706 #ifdef EDQUOT
1707 	  case EDQUOT:		/* Disc quota exceeded */
1708 		if (BounceQuota)
1709 		{
1710 			ExitVal = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
1711 			break;
1712 		}
1713 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1714 #endif /* EDQUOT */
1715 #ifdef EAGAIN
1716 	  case EAGAIN:		/* Resource temporarily unavailable */
1717 #endif /* EAGAIN */
1718 #ifdef EBUSY
1719 	  case EBUSY:		/* Device busy */
1720 #endif /* EBUSY */
1721 #ifdef EPROCLIM
1722 	  case EPROCLIM:	/* Too many processes */
1723 #endif /* EPROCLIM */
1724 #ifdef EUSERS
1725 	  case EUSERS:		/* Too many users */
1726 #endif /* EUSERS */
1727 #ifdef ECONNABORTED
1728 	  case ECONNABORTED:	/* Software caused connection abort */
1729 #endif /* ECONNABORTED */
1730 #ifdef ECONNREFUSED
1731 	  case ECONNREFUSED:	/* Connection refused */
1732 #endif /* ECONNREFUSED */
1733 #ifdef ECONNRESET
1734 	  case ECONNRESET:	/* Connection reset by peer */
1735 #endif /* ECONNRESET */
1736 #ifdef EDEADLK
1737 	  case EDEADLK:		/* Resource deadlock avoided */
1738 #endif /* EDEADLK */
1739 #ifdef EFBIG
1740 	  case EFBIG:		/* File too large */
1741 #endif /* EFBIG */
1742 #ifdef EHOSTDOWN
1743 	  case EHOSTDOWN:	/* Host is down */
1744 #endif /* EHOSTDOWN */
1745 #ifdef EHOSTUNREACH
1746 	  case EHOSTUNREACH:	/* No route to host */
1747 #endif /* EHOSTUNREACH */
1748 #ifdef EMFILE
1749 	  case EMFILE:		/* Too many open files */
1750 #endif /* EMFILE */
1751 #ifdef ENETDOWN
1752 	  case ENETDOWN:	/* Network is down */
1753 #endif /* ENETDOWN */
1754 #ifdef ENETRESET
1755 	  case ENETRESET:	/* Network dropped connection on reset */
1756 #endif /* ENETRESET */
1757 #ifdef ENETUNREACH
1758 	  case ENETUNREACH:	/* Network is unreachable */
1759 #endif /* ENETUNREACH */
1760 #ifdef ENFILE
1761 	  case ENFILE:		/* Too many open files in system */
1762 #endif /* ENFILE */
1763 #ifdef ENOBUFS
1764 	  case ENOBUFS:		/* No buffer space available */
1765 #endif /* ENOBUFS */
1766 #ifdef ENOMEM
1767 	  case ENOMEM:		/* Cannot allocate memory */
1768 #endif /* ENOMEM */
1769 #ifdef ENOSPC
1770 	  case ENOSPC:		/* No space left on device */
1771 #endif /* ENOSPC */
1772 #ifdef EROFS
1773 	  case EROFS:		/* Read-only file system */
1774 #endif /* EROFS */
1775 #ifdef ESTALE
1776 	  case ESTALE:		/* Stale NFS file handle */
1777 #endif /* ESTALE */
1778 #ifdef ETIMEDOUT
1779 	  case ETIMEDOUT:	/* Connection timed out */
1780 #endif /* ETIMEDOUT */
1781 #if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN && EWOULDBLOCK != EDEADLK
1782 	  case EWOULDBLOCK:	/* Operation would block. */
1783 #endif /* defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN && EWOULDBLOCK != EDEADLK */
1784 		ExitVal = EX_TEMPFAIL;
1785 		break;
1786 
1787 	  default:
1788 		ExitVal = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
1789 		break;
1790 	}
1791 	return ExitVal;
1792 }
1793 
1794 #if defined(ultrix) || defined(_CRAY)
1795 /*
1796  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
1797  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
1798  *
1799  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
1800  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
1801  * are met:
1802  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
1803  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
1804  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
1805  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
1806  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1807  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
1808  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
1809  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
1810  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
1811  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1812  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
1813  *    without specific prior written permission.
1814  *
1815  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
1816  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
1817  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
1818  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
1819  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
1820  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
1821  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
1822  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
1823  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
1824  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
1825  * SUCH DAMAGE.
1826  */
1827 
1828 # if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
1829 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mktemp.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
1830 # endif /* defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) */
1831 
1832 # include <sys/types.h>
1833 # include <sys/stat.h>
1834 # include <fcntl.h>
1835 # include <errno.h>
1836 # include <stdio.h>
1837 # include <ctype.h>
1838 
1839 static int _gettemp();
1840 
1841 mkstemp(path)
1842 	char *path;
1843 {
1844 	int fd;
1845 
1846 	return (_gettemp(path, &fd) ? fd : -1);
1847 }
1848 
1849 static
1850 _gettemp(path, doopen)
1851 	char *path;
1852 	register int *doopen;
1853 {
1854 	extern int errno;
1855 	register char *start, *trv;
1856 	struct stat sbuf;
1857 	unsigned int pid;
1858 
1859 	pid = getpid();
1860 	for (trv = path; *trv; ++trv);		/* extra X's get set to 0's */
1861 	while (*--trv == 'X')
1862 	{
1863 		*trv = (pid % 10) + '0';
1864 		pid /= 10;
1865 	}
1866 
1867 	/*
1868 	 * check the target directory; if you have six X's and it
1869 	 * doesn't exist this runs for a *very* long time.
1870 	 */
1871 	for (start = trv + 1;; --trv)
1872 	{
1873 		if (trv <= path)
1874 			break;
1875 		if (*trv == '/')
1876 		{
1877 			*trv = '\0';
1878 			if (stat(path, &sbuf) < 0)
1879 				return(0);
1880 			if (!S_ISDIR(sbuf.st_mode))
1881 			{
1882 				errno = ENOTDIR;
1883 				return(0);
1884 			}
1885 			*trv = '/';
1886 			break;
1887 		}
1888 	}
1889 
1890 	for (;;)
1891 	{
1892 		if (doopen)
1893 		{
1894 			if ((*doopen = open(path, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR,
1895 					    0600)) >= 0)
1896 				return(1);
1897 			if (errno != EEXIST)
1898 				return(0);
1899 		}
1900 		else if (stat(path, &sbuf) < 0)
1901 			return(errno == ENOENT ? 1 : 0);
1902 
1903 		/* tricky little algorithm for backward compatibility */
1904 		for (trv = start;;)
1905 		{
1906 			if (!*trv)
1907 				return(0);
1908 			if (*trv == 'z')
1909 				*trv++ = 'a';
1910 			else
1911 			{
1912 				if (isascii(*trv) && isdigit(*trv))
1913 					*trv = 'a';
1914 				else
1915 					++*trv;
1916 				break;
1917 			}
1918 		}
1919 	}
1920 	/* NOTREACHED */
1921 }
1922 #endif /* defined(ultrix) || defined(_CRAY) */
1923