xref: /freebsd/contrib/sendmail/libmilter/engine.c (revision ee2ea5ceafed78a5bd9810beb9e3ca927180c226)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Sendmail, Inc. and its suppliers.
3  *	All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
6  * forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
7  * the sendmail distribution.
8  *
9  */
10 
11 #include <sm/gen.h>
12 SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: engine.c,v 1.1.1.6 2002/04/10 03:04:59 gshapiro Exp $")
13 
14 #include "libmilter.h"
15 
16 #if NETINET || NETINET6
17 # include <arpa/inet.h>
18 #endif /* NETINET || NETINET6 */
19 
20 /* generic argument for functions in the command table */
21 struct arg_struct
22 {
23 	size_t		a_len;		/* length of buffer */
24 	char		*a_buf;		/* argument string */
25 	int		a_idx;		/* index for macro array */
26 	SMFICTX_PTR	a_ctx;		/* context */
27 };
28 
29 typedef struct arg_struct genarg;
30 
31 /* structure for commands received from MTA */
32 struct cmdfct_t
33 {
34 	char	cm_cmd;				/* command */
35 	int	cm_argt;			/* type of arguments expected */
36 	int	cm_next;			/* next state */
37 	int	cm_todo;			/* what to do next */
38 	int	cm_macros;			/* index for macros */
39 	int	(*cm_fct) __P((genarg *));	/* function to execute */
40 };
41 
42 typedef struct cmdfct_t cmdfct;
43 
44 /* possible values for cm_argt */
45 #define	CM_ARG0	0	/* no args */
46 #define	CM_ARG1	1	/* one arg (string) */
47 #define	CM_ARG2	2	/* two args (strings) */
48 #define	CM_ARGA	4	/* one string and _SOCK_ADDR */
49 #define	CM_ARGO	5	/* two integers */
50 #define	CM_ARGV	8	/* \0 separated list of args, NULL-terminated */
51 #define	CM_ARGN	9	/* \0 separated list of args (strings) */
52 
53 /* possible values for cm_todo */
54 #define	CT_CONT		0x0000	/* continue reading commands */
55 #define	CT_IGNO		0x0001	/* continue even when error  */
56 
57 /* not needed right now, done via return code instead */
58 #define	CT_KEEP		0x0004	/* keep buffer (contains symbols) */
59 #define	CT_END		0x0008	/* start replying */
60 
61 /* index in macro array: macros only for these commands */
62 #define	CI_NONE	(-1)
63 #define	CI_CONN	0
64 #define	CI_HELO	1
65 #define	CI_MAIL	2
66 #define	CI_RCPT	3
67 #if CI_RCPT >= MAX_MACROS_ENTRIES
68 ERROR: do not compile with CI_RCPT >= MAX_MACROS_ENTRIES
69 #endif
70 
71 /* function prototypes */
72 static int	st_abortfct __P((genarg *));
73 static int	st_macros __P((genarg *));
74 static int	st_optionneg __P((genarg *));
75 static int	st_bodychunk __P((genarg *));
76 static int	st_connectinfo __P((genarg *));
77 static int	st_bodyend __P((genarg *));
78 static int	st_helo __P((genarg *));
79 static int	st_header __P((genarg *));
80 static int	st_sender __P((genarg *));
81 static int	st_rcpt __P((genarg *));
82 static int	st_eoh __P((genarg *));
83 static int	st_quit __P((genarg *));
84 static int	sendreply __P((sfsistat, socket_t, struct timeval *, SMFICTX_PTR));
85 static void	fix_stm __P((SMFICTX_PTR));
86 static bool	trans_ok __P((int, int));
87 static char	**dec_argv __P((char *, size_t));
88 static int	dec_arg2 __P((char *, size_t, char **, char **));
89 
90 /* states */
91 #define ST_NONE	(-1)
92 #define ST_INIT	0	/* initial state */
93 #define ST_OPTS	1	/* option negotiation */
94 #define ST_CONN	2	/* connection info */
95 #define ST_HELO	3	/* helo */
96 #define ST_MAIL	4	/* mail from */
97 #define ST_RCPT	5	/* rcpt to */
98 #define ST_HDRS	6	/* headers */
99 #define ST_EOHS	7	/* end of headers */
100 #define ST_BODY	8	/* body */
101 #define ST_ENDM	9	/* end of message */
102 #define ST_QUIT	10	/* quit */
103 #define ST_ABRT	11	/* abort */
104 #define ST_LAST	ST_ABRT
105 #define ST_SKIP	15	/* not a state but required for the state table */
106 
107 /* in a mail transaction? must be before eom according to spec. */
108 #define ST_IN_MAIL(st)	((st) >= ST_MAIL && (st) < ST_ENDM)
109 
110 /*
111 **  set of next states
112 **  each state (ST_*) corresponds to bit in an int value (1 << state)
113 **  each state has a set of allowed transitions ('or' of bits of states)
114 **  so a state transition is valid if the mask of the next state
115 **  is set in the NX_* value
116 **  this function is coded in trans_ok(), see below.
117 */
118 
119 #define MASK(x)	(0x0001 << (x))	/* generate a bit "mask" for a state */
120 #define NX_INIT	(MASK(ST_OPTS))
121 #define NX_OPTS	(MASK(ST_CONN))
122 #define NX_CONN	(MASK(ST_HELO) | MASK(ST_MAIL))
123 #define NX_HELO	(MASK(ST_HELO) | MASK(ST_MAIL))
124 #define NX_MAIL	(MASK(ST_RCPT) | MASK(ST_ABRT))
125 #define NX_RCPT	(MASK(ST_HDRS) | MASK(ST_EOHS) | \
126 		 MASK(ST_BODY) | MASK(ST_ENDM) | \
127 		 MASK(ST_RCPT) | MASK(ST_ABRT))
128 #define NX_HDRS	(MASK(ST_EOHS) | MASK(ST_HDRS) | MASK(ST_ABRT))
129 #define NX_EOHS	(MASK(ST_BODY) | MASK(ST_ENDM) | MASK(ST_ABRT))
130 #define NX_BODY	(MASK(ST_ENDM) | MASK(ST_BODY) | MASK(ST_ABRT))
131 #define NX_ENDM	(MASK(ST_QUIT) | MASK(ST_MAIL))
132 #define NX_QUIT	0
133 #define NX_ABRT	0
134 #define NX_SKIP MASK(ST_SKIP)
135 
136 static int next_states[] =
137 {
138 	NX_INIT,
139 	NX_OPTS,
140 	NX_CONN,
141 	NX_HELO,
142 	NX_MAIL,
143 	NX_RCPT,
144 	NX_HDRS,
145 	NX_EOHS,
146 	NX_BODY,
147 	NX_ENDM,
148 	NX_QUIT,
149 	NX_ABRT
150 };
151 
152 /* commands received by milter */
153 static cmdfct cmds[] =
154 {
155 {SMFIC_ABORT,	CM_ARG0, ST_ABRT,  CT_CONT,	CI_NONE, st_abortfct	},
156 {SMFIC_MACRO,	CM_ARGV, ST_NONE,  CT_KEEP,	CI_NONE, st_macros	},
157 {SMFIC_BODY,	CM_ARG1, ST_BODY,  CT_CONT,	CI_NONE, st_bodychunk	},
158 {SMFIC_CONNECT,	CM_ARG2, ST_CONN,  CT_CONT,	CI_CONN, st_connectinfo	},
159 {SMFIC_BODYEOB,	CM_ARG1, ST_ENDM,  CT_CONT,	CI_NONE, st_bodyend	},
160 {SMFIC_HELO,	CM_ARG1, ST_HELO,  CT_CONT,	CI_HELO, st_helo	},
161 {SMFIC_HEADER,	CM_ARG2, ST_HDRS,  CT_CONT,	CI_NONE, st_header	},
162 {SMFIC_MAIL,	CM_ARGV, ST_MAIL,  CT_CONT,	CI_MAIL, st_sender	},
163 {SMFIC_OPTNEG,	CM_ARGO, ST_OPTS,  CT_CONT,	CI_NONE, st_optionneg	},
164 {SMFIC_EOH,	CM_ARG0, ST_EOHS,  CT_CONT,	CI_NONE, st_eoh		},
165 {SMFIC_QUIT,	CM_ARG0, ST_QUIT,  CT_END,	CI_NONE, st_quit	},
166 {SMFIC_RCPT,	CM_ARGV, ST_RCPT,  CT_IGNO,	CI_RCPT, st_rcpt	}
167 };
168 
169 /* additional (internal) reply codes */
170 #define _SMFIS_KEEP	20
171 #define _SMFIS_ABORT	21
172 #define _SMFIS_OPTIONS	22
173 #define _SMFIS_NOREPLY	23
174 #define _SMFIS_FAIL	(-1)
175 #define _SMFIS_NONE	(-2)
176 
177 /*
178 **  MI_ENGINE -- receive commands and process them
179 **
180 **	Parameters:
181 **		ctx -- context structure
182 **
183 **	Returns:
184 **		MI_FAILURE/MI_SUCCESS
185 */
186 int
187 mi_engine(ctx)
188 	SMFICTX_PTR ctx;
189 {
190 	size_t len;
191 	int i;
192 	socket_t sd;
193 	int ret = MI_SUCCESS;
194 	int ncmds = sizeof(cmds) / sizeof(cmdfct);
195 	int curstate = ST_INIT;
196 	int newstate;
197 	bool call_abort;
198 	sfsistat r;
199 	char cmd;
200 	char *buf = NULL;
201 	genarg arg;
202 	struct timeval timeout;
203 	int (*f) __P((genarg *));
204 	sfsistat (*fi_abort) __P((SMFICTX *));
205 	sfsistat (*fi_close) __P((SMFICTX *));
206 
207 	arg.a_ctx = ctx;
208 	sd = ctx->ctx_sd;
209 	fi_abort = ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_abort;
210 	mi_clr_macros(ctx, 0);
211 	fix_stm(ctx);
212 	r = _SMFIS_NONE;
213 	do
214 	{
215 		/* call abort only if in a mail transaction */
216 		call_abort = ST_IN_MAIL(curstate);
217 		timeout.tv_sec = ctx->ctx_timeout;
218 		timeout.tv_usec = 0;
219 		if (mi_stop() == MILTER_ABRT)
220 		{
221 			if (ctx->ctx_dbg > 3)
222 				sm_dprintf("[%d] milter_abort\n",
223 					(int) ctx->ctx_id);
224 			ret = MI_FAILURE;
225 			break;
226 		}
227 
228 		/*
229 		**  Notice: buf is allocated by mi_rd_cmd() and it will
230 		**  usually be free()d after it has been used in f().
231 		**  However, if the function returns _SMFIS_KEEP then buf
232 		**  contains macros and will not be free()d.
233 		**  Hence r must be set to _SMFIS_NONE if a new buf is
234 		**  allocated to avoid problem with housekeeping, esp.
235 		**  if the code "break"s out of the loop.
236 		*/
237 
238 		r = _SMFIS_NONE;
239 		if ((buf = mi_rd_cmd(sd, &timeout, &cmd, &len,
240 				     ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_name)) == NULL &&
241 		    cmd < SMFIC_VALIDCMD)
242 		{
243 			if (ctx->ctx_dbg > 5)
244 				sm_dprintf("[%d] mi_engine: mi_rd_cmd error (%x)\n",
245 					(int) ctx->ctx_id, (int) cmd);
246 
247 			/*
248 			**  eof is currently treated as failure ->
249 			**  abort() instead of close(), otherwise use:
250 			**  if (cmd != SMFIC_EOF)
251 			*/
252 
253 			ret = MI_FAILURE;
254 			break;
255 		}
256 		if (ctx->ctx_dbg > 4)
257 			sm_dprintf("[%d] got cmd '%c' len %d\n",
258 				(int) ctx->ctx_id, cmd, len);
259 		for (i = 0; i < ncmds; i++)
260 		{
261 			if (cmd == cmds[i].cm_cmd)
262 				break;
263 		}
264 		if (i >= ncmds)
265 		{
266 			/* unknown command */
267 			if (ctx->ctx_dbg > 1)
268 				sm_dprintf("[%d] cmd '%c' unknown\n",
269 					(int) ctx->ctx_id, cmd);
270 			ret = MI_FAILURE;
271 			break;
272 		}
273 		if ((f = cmds[i].cm_fct) == NULL)
274 		{
275 			/* stop for now */
276 			if (ctx->ctx_dbg > 1)
277 				sm_dprintf("[%d] cmd '%c' not impl\n",
278 					(int) ctx->ctx_id, cmd);
279 			ret = MI_FAILURE;
280 			break;
281 		}
282 
283 		/* is new state ok? */
284 		newstate = cmds[i].cm_next;
285 		if (ctx->ctx_dbg > 5)
286 			sm_dprintf("[%d] cur %x new %x nextmask %x\n",
287 				(int) ctx->ctx_id,
288 				curstate, newstate, next_states[curstate]);
289 
290 		if (newstate != ST_NONE && !trans_ok(curstate, newstate))
291 		{
292 			if (ctx->ctx_dbg > 1)
293 				sm_dprintf("[%d] abort: cur %d (%x) new %d (%x) next %x\n",
294 					(int) ctx->ctx_id,
295 					curstate, MASK(curstate),
296 					newstate, MASK(newstate),
297 					next_states[curstate]);
298 
299 			/* call abort only if in a mail transaction */
300 			if (fi_abort != NULL && call_abort)
301 				(void) (*fi_abort)(ctx);
302 
303 			/*
304 			**  try to reach the new state from HELO
305 			**  if it can't be reached, ignore the command.
306 			*/
307 
308 			curstate = ST_HELO;
309 			if (!trans_ok(curstate, newstate))
310 			{
311 				free(buf);
312 				buf = NULL;
313 				continue;
314 			}
315 		}
316 		arg.a_len = len;
317 		arg.a_buf = buf;
318 		if (newstate != ST_NONE)
319 		{
320 			curstate = newstate;
321 			ctx->ctx_state = curstate;
322 		}
323 		arg.a_idx = cmds[i].cm_macros;
324 
325 		/* call function to deal with command */
326 		r = (*f)(&arg);
327 		if (r != _SMFIS_KEEP && buf != NULL)
328 		{
329 			free(buf);
330 			buf = NULL;
331 		}
332 		if (sendreply(r, sd, &timeout, ctx) != MI_SUCCESS)
333 		{
334 			ret = MI_FAILURE;
335 			break;
336 		}
337 
338 		call_abort = ST_IN_MAIL(curstate);
339 		if (r == SMFIS_ACCEPT)
340 		{
341 			/* accept mail, no further actions taken */
342 			curstate = ST_HELO;
343 		}
344 		else if (r == SMFIS_REJECT || r == SMFIS_DISCARD ||
345 			 r ==  SMFIS_TEMPFAIL)
346 		{
347 			/*
348 			**  further actions depend on current state
349 			**  if the IGNO bit is set: "ignore" the error,
350 			**  i.e., stay in the current state
351 			*/
352 			if (!bitset(CT_IGNO, cmds[i].cm_todo))
353 				curstate = ST_HELO;
354 		}
355 		else if (r == _SMFIS_ABORT)
356 		{
357 			if (ctx->ctx_dbg > 5)
358 				sm_dprintf("[%d] function returned abort\n",
359 					(int) ctx->ctx_id);
360 			ret = MI_FAILURE;
361 			break;
362 		}
363 	} while (!bitset(CT_END, cmds[i].cm_todo));
364 
365 	if (ret != MI_SUCCESS)
366 	{
367 		/* call abort only if in a mail transaction */
368 		if (fi_abort != NULL && call_abort)
369 			(void) (*fi_abort)(ctx);
370 	}
371 
372 	/* close must always be called */
373 	if ((fi_close = ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_close) != NULL)
374 		(void) (*fi_close)(ctx);
375 	if (r != _SMFIS_KEEP && buf != NULL)
376 		free(buf);
377 	mi_clr_macros(ctx, 0);
378 	return ret;
379 }
380 /*
381 **  SENDREPLY -- send a reply to the MTA
382 **
383 **	Parameters:
384 **		r -- reply code
385 **		sd -- socket descriptor
386 **		timeout_ptr -- (ptr to) timeout to use for sending
387 **		ctx -- context structure
388 **
389 **	Returns:
390 **		MI_SUCCESS/MI_FAILURE
391 */
392 
393 static int
394 sendreply(r, sd, timeout_ptr, ctx)
395 	sfsistat r;
396 	socket_t sd;
397 	struct timeval *timeout_ptr;
398 	SMFICTX_PTR ctx;
399 {
400 	int ret = MI_SUCCESS;
401 
402 	switch (r)
403 	{
404 	  case SMFIS_CONTINUE:
405 		ret = mi_wr_cmd(sd, timeout_ptr, SMFIR_CONTINUE, NULL, 0);
406 		break;
407 	  case SMFIS_TEMPFAIL:
408 	  case SMFIS_REJECT:
409 		if (ctx->ctx_reply != NULL &&
410 		    ((r == SMFIS_TEMPFAIL && *ctx->ctx_reply == '4') ||
411 		     (r == SMFIS_REJECT && *ctx->ctx_reply == '5')))
412 		{
413 			ret = mi_wr_cmd(sd, timeout_ptr, SMFIR_REPLYCODE,
414 					ctx->ctx_reply,
415 					strlen(ctx->ctx_reply) + 1);
416 			free(ctx->ctx_reply);
417 			ctx->ctx_reply = NULL;
418 		}
419 		else
420 		{
421 			ret = mi_wr_cmd(sd, timeout_ptr, r == SMFIS_REJECT ?
422 					SMFIR_REJECT : SMFIR_TEMPFAIL, NULL, 0);
423 		}
424 		break;
425 	  case SMFIS_DISCARD:
426 		ret = mi_wr_cmd(sd, timeout_ptr, SMFIR_DISCARD, NULL, 0);
427 		break;
428 	  case SMFIS_ACCEPT:
429 		ret = mi_wr_cmd(sd, timeout_ptr, SMFIR_ACCEPT, NULL, 0);
430 		break;
431 	  case _SMFIS_OPTIONS:
432 		{
433 			char buf[MILTER_OPTLEN];
434 			mi_int32 v;
435 
436 			v = htonl(ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_version);
437 			(void) memcpy(&(buf[0]), (void *) &v, MILTER_LEN_BYTES);
438 			v = htonl(ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_flags);
439 			(void) memcpy(&(buf[MILTER_LEN_BYTES]), (void *) &v,
440 				      MILTER_LEN_BYTES);
441 			v = htonl(ctx->ctx_pflags);
442 			(void) memcpy(&(buf[MILTER_LEN_BYTES * 2]), (void *) &v,
443 				      MILTER_LEN_BYTES);
444 			ret = mi_wr_cmd(sd, timeout_ptr, SMFIC_OPTNEG, buf,
445 				       MILTER_OPTLEN);
446 		}
447 		break;
448 	  default:	/* don't send a reply */
449 		break;
450 	}
451 	return ret;
452 }
453 
454 /*
455 **  CLR_MACROS -- clear set of macros starting from a given index
456 **
457 **	Parameters:
458 **		ctx -- context structure
459 **		m -- index from which to clear all macros
460 **
461 **	Returns:
462 **		None.
463 */
464 void
465 mi_clr_macros(ctx, m)
466 	SMFICTX_PTR ctx;
467 	int m;
468 {
469 	int i;
470 
471 	for (i = m; i < MAX_MACROS_ENTRIES; i++)
472 	{
473 		if (ctx->ctx_mac_ptr[i] != NULL)
474 		{
475 			free(ctx->ctx_mac_ptr[i]);
476 			ctx->ctx_mac_ptr[i] = NULL;
477 		}
478 		if (ctx->ctx_mac_buf[i] != NULL)
479 		{
480 			free(ctx->ctx_mac_buf[i]);
481 			ctx->ctx_mac_buf[i] = NULL;
482 		}
483 	}
484 }
485 /*
486 **  ST_OPTIONNEG -- negotiate options
487 **
488 **	Parameters:
489 **		g -- generic argument structure
490 **
491 **	Returns:
492 **		abort/send options/continue
493 */
494 
495 static int
496 st_optionneg(g)
497 	genarg *g;
498 {
499 	mi_int32 i, v;
500 
501 	if (g == NULL || g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi == NULL)
502 		return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
503 	mi_clr_macros(g->a_ctx, g->a_idx + 1);
504 
505 	/* check for minimum length */
506 	if (g->a_len < MILTER_OPTLEN)
507 	{
508 		smi_log(SMI_LOG_ERR,
509 			"%s: st_optionneg[%d]: len too short %d < %d",
510 			g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_name,
511 			(int) g->a_ctx->ctx_id, g->a_len,
512 			MILTER_OPTLEN);
513 		return _SMFIS_ABORT;
514 	}
515 
516 	(void) memcpy((void *) &i, (void *) &(g->a_buf[0]),
517 		      MILTER_LEN_BYTES);
518 	v = ntohl(i);
519 	if (v < g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_version)
520 	{
521 		/* hard failure for now! */
522 		smi_log(SMI_LOG_ERR,
523 			"%s: st_optionneg[%d]: version mismatch MTA: %d < milter: %d",
524 			g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_name,
525 			(int) g->a_ctx->ctx_id, (int) v,
526 			g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_version);
527 		return _SMFIS_ABORT;
528 	}
529 
530 	(void) memcpy((void *) &i, (void *) &(g->a_buf[MILTER_LEN_BYTES]),
531 		      MILTER_LEN_BYTES);
532 	v = ntohl(i);
533 
534 	/* no flags? set to default value for V1 actions */
535 	if (v == 0)
536 		v = SMFI_V1_ACTS;
537 	i = g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_flags;
538 	if ((v & i) != i)
539 	{
540 		smi_log(SMI_LOG_ERR,
541 			"%s: st_optionneg[%d]: 0x%x does not fulfill action requirements 0x%x",
542 			g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_name,
543 			(int) g->a_ctx->ctx_id, v, i);
544 		return _SMFIS_ABORT;
545 	}
546 
547 	(void) memcpy((void *) &i, (void *) &(g->a_buf[MILTER_LEN_BYTES * 2]),
548 		      MILTER_LEN_BYTES);
549 	v = ntohl(i);
550 
551 	/* no flags? set to default value for V1 protocol */
552 	if (v == 0)
553 		v = SMFI_V1_PROT;
554 	i = g->a_ctx->ctx_pflags;
555 	if ((v & i) != i)
556 	{
557 		smi_log(SMI_LOG_ERR,
558 			"%s: st_optionneg[%d]: 0x%x does not fulfill protocol requirements 0x%x",
559 			g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_name,
560 			(int) g->a_ctx->ctx_id, v, i);
561 		return _SMFIS_ABORT;
562 	}
563 
564 	return _SMFIS_OPTIONS;
565 }
566 /*
567 **  ST_CONNECTINFO -- receive connection information
568 **
569 **	Parameters:
570 **		g -- generic argument structure
571 **
572 **	Returns:
573 **		continue or filter-specified value
574 */
575 
576 static int
577 st_connectinfo(g)
578 	genarg *g;
579 {
580 	size_t l;
581 	size_t i;
582 	char *s, family;
583 	unsigned short port = 0;
584 	_SOCK_ADDR sockaddr;
585 	sfsistat (*fi_connect) __P((SMFICTX *, char *, _SOCK_ADDR *));
586 
587 	if (g == NULL)
588 		return _SMFIS_ABORT;
589 	mi_clr_macros(g->a_ctx, g->a_idx + 1);
590 	if (g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi == NULL ||
591 	    (fi_connect = g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_connect) == NULL)
592 		return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
593 
594 	s = g->a_buf;
595 	i = 0;
596 	l = g->a_len;
597 	while (s[i] != '\0' && i <= l)
598 		++i;
599 	if (i >= l)
600 		return _SMFIS_ABORT;
601 
602 	/* Move past trailing \0 in host string */
603 	i++;
604 	family = s[i++];
605 	memset(&sockaddr, '\0', sizeof sockaddr);
606 	if (family != SMFIA_UNKNOWN)
607 	{
608 		(void) memcpy((void *) &port, (void *) (s + i),
609 			      sizeof port);
610 		if ((i += sizeof port) >= l)
611 		{
612 			smi_log(SMI_LOG_ERR,
613 				"%s: connect[%d]: wrong len %d >= %d",
614 				g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_name,
615 				(int) g->a_ctx->ctx_id, i, l);
616 			return _SMFIS_ABORT;
617 		}
618 
619 		/* make sure string is terminated */
620 		if (s[l - 1] != '\0')
621 			return _SMFIS_ABORT;
622 # if NETINET
623 		if (family == SMFIA_INET)
624 		{
625 			if (inet_aton(s + i, (struct in_addr *) &sockaddr.sin.sin_addr)
626 			    != 1)
627 			{
628 				smi_log(SMI_LOG_ERR,
629 					"%s: connect[%d]: inet_aton failed",
630 					g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_name,
631 					(int) g->a_ctx->ctx_id);
632 				return _SMFIS_ABORT;
633 			}
634 			sockaddr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
635 			if (port > 0)
636 				sockaddr.sin.sin_port = port;
637 		}
638 		else
639 # endif /* NETINET */
640 # if NETINET6
641 		if (family == SMFIA_INET6)
642 		{
643 			if (mi_inet_pton(AF_INET6, s + i,
644 					 &sockaddr.sin6.sin6_addr) != 1)
645 			{
646 				smi_log(SMI_LOG_ERR,
647 					"%s: connect[%d]: mi_inet_pton failed",
648 					g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_name,
649 					(int) g->a_ctx->ctx_id);
650 				return _SMFIS_ABORT;
651 			}
652 			sockaddr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET6;
653 			if (port > 0)
654 				sockaddr.sin6.sin6_port = port;
655 		}
656 		else
657 # endif /* NETINET6 */
658 # if NETUNIX
659 		if (family == SMFIA_UNIX)
660 		{
661 			if (sm_strlcpy(sockaddr.sunix.sun_path, s + i,
662 			    sizeof sockaddr.sunix.sun_path) >=
663 			    sizeof sockaddr.sunix.sun_path)
664 			{
665 				smi_log(SMI_LOG_ERR,
666 					"%s: connect[%d]: path too long",
667 					g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_name,
668 					(int) g->a_ctx->ctx_id);
669 				return _SMFIS_ABORT;
670 			}
671 			sockaddr.sunix.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
672 		}
673 		else
674 # endif /* NETUNIX */
675 		{
676 			smi_log(SMI_LOG_ERR,
677 				"%s: connect[%d]: unknown family %d",
678 				g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_name,
679 				(int) g->a_ctx->ctx_id, family);
680 			return _SMFIS_ABORT;
681 		}
682 	}
683 	return (*fi_connect)(g->a_ctx, g->a_buf,
684 			     family != SMFIA_UNKNOWN ? &sockaddr : NULL);
685 }
686 /*
687 **  ST_EOH -- end of headers
688 **
689 **	Parameters:
690 **		g -- generic argument structure
691 **
692 **	Returns:
693 **		continue or filter-specified value
694 */
695 
696 static int
697 st_eoh(g)
698 	genarg *g;
699 {
700 	sfsistat (*fi_eoh) __P((SMFICTX *));
701 
702 	if (g == NULL)
703 		return _SMFIS_ABORT;
704 	if (g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi != NULL &&
705 	    (fi_eoh = g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_eoh) != NULL)
706 		return (*fi_eoh)(g->a_ctx);
707 	return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
708 }
709 /*
710 **  ST_HELO -- helo/ehlo command
711 **
712 **	Parameters:
713 **		g -- generic argument structure
714 **
715 **	Returns:
716 **		continue or filter-specified value
717 */
718 static int
719 st_helo(g)
720 	genarg *g;
721 {
722 	sfsistat (*fi_helo) __P((SMFICTX *, char *));
723 
724 	if (g == NULL)
725 		return _SMFIS_ABORT;
726 	mi_clr_macros(g->a_ctx, g->a_idx + 1);
727 	if (g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi != NULL &&
728 	    (fi_helo = g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_helo) != NULL)
729 		return (*fi_helo)(g->a_ctx, g->a_buf);
730 	return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
731 }
732 /*
733 **  ST_HEADER -- header line
734 **
735 **	Parameters:
736 **		g -- generic argument structure
737 **
738 **	Returns:
739 **		continue or filter-specified value
740 */
741 
742 static int
743 st_header(g)
744 	genarg *g;
745 {
746 	char *hf, *hv;
747 	sfsistat (*fi_header) __P((SMFICTX *, char *, char *));
748 
749 	if (g == NULL)
750 		return _SMFIS_ABORT;
751 	if (g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi == NULL ||
752 	    (fi_header = g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_header) == NULL)
753 		return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
754 	if (dec_arg2(g->a_buf, g->a_len, &hf, &hv) == MI_SUCCESS)
755 		return (*fi_header)(g->a_ctx, hf, hv);
756 	else
757 		return _SMFIS_ABORT;
758 }
759 
760 #define ARGV_FCT(lf, rf, idx)					\
761 	char **argv;						\
762 	sfsistat (*lf) __P((SMFICTX *, char **));		\
763 	int r;							\
764 								\
765 	if (g == NULL)						\
766 		return _SMFIS_ABORT;				\
767 	mi_clr_macros(g->a_ctx, g->a_idx + 1);			\
768 	if (g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi == NULL ||			\
769 	    (lf = g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi->rf) == NULL)		\
770 		return SMFIS_CONTINUE;				\
771 	if ((argv = dec_argv(g->a_buf, g->a_len)) == NULL)	\
772 		return _SMFIS_ABORT;				\
773 	r = (*lf)(g->a_ctx, argv);				\
774 	free(argv);						\
775 	return r;
776 
777 /*
778 **  ST_SENDER -- MAIL FROM command
779 **
780 **	Parameters:
781 **		g -- generic argument structure
782 **
783 **	Returns:
784 **		continue or filter-specified value
785 */
786 
787 static int
788 st_sender(g)
789 	genarg *g;
790 {
791 	ARGV_FCT(fi_envfrom, xxfi_envfrom, CI_MAIL)
792 }
793 /*
794 **  ST_RCPT -- RCPT TO command
795 **
796 **	Parameters:
797 **		g -- generic argument structure
798 **
799 **	Returns:
800 **		continue or filter-specified value
801 */
802 
803 static int
804 st_rcpt(g)
805 	genarg *g;
806 {
807 	ARGV_FCT(fi_envrcpt, xxfi_envrcpt, CI_RCPT)
808 }
809 /*
810 **  ST_MACROS -- deal with macros received from the MTA
811 **
812 **	Parameters:
813 **		g -- generic argument structure
814 **
815 **	Returns:
816 **		continue/keep
817 **
818 **	Side effects:
819 **		set pointer in macro array to current values.
820 */
821 
822 static int
823 st_macros(g)
824 	genarg *g;
825 {
826 	int i;
827 	char **argv;
828 
829 	if (g == NULL || g->a_len < 1)
830 		return _SMFIS_FAIL;
831 	if ((argv = dec_argv(g->a_buf + 1, g->a_len - 1)) == NULL)
832 		return _SMFIS_FAIL;
833 	switch (g->a_buf[0])
834 	{
835 	  case SMFIC_CONNECT:
836 		i = CI_CONN;
837 		break;
838 	  case SMFIC_HELO:
839 		i = CI_HELO;
840 		break;
841 	  case SMFIC_MAIL:
842 		i = CI_MAIL;
843 		break;
844 	  case SMFIC_RCPT:
845 		i = CI_RCPT;
846 		break;
847 	  default:
848 		free(argv);
849 		return _SMFIS_FAIL;
850 	}
851 	if (g->a_ctx->ctx_mac_ptr[i] != NULL)
852 		free(g->a_ctx->ctx_mac_ptr[i]);
853 	if (g->a_ctx->ctx_mac_buf[i] != NULL)
854 		free(g->a_ctx->ctx_mac_buf[i]);
855 	g->a_ctx->ctx_mac_ptr[i] = argv;
856 	g->a_ctx->ctx_mac_buf[i] = g->a_buf;
857 	return _SMFIS_KEEP;
858 }
859 /*
860 **  ST_QUIT -- quit command
861 **
862 **	Parameters:
863 **		g -- generic argument structure
864 **
865 **	Returns:
866 **		noreply
867 */
868 
869 static int
870 st_quit(g)
871 	genarg *g;
872 {
873 	return _SMFIS_NOREPLY;
874 }
875 /*
876 **  ST_BODYCHUNK -- deal with a piece of the mail body
877 **
878 **	Parameters:
879 **		g -- generic argument structure
880 **
881 **	Returns:
882 **		continue or filter-specified value
883 */
884 
885 static int
886 st_bodychunk(g)
887 	genarg *g;
888 {
889 	sfsistat (*fi_body) __P((SMFICTX *, unsigned char *, size_t));
890 
891 	if (g == NULL)
892 		return _SMFIS_ABORT;
893 	if (g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi != NULL &&
894 	    (fi_body = g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_body) != NULL)
895 		return (*fi_body)(g->a_ctx, (unsigned char *)g->a_buf,
896 				  g->a_len);
897 	return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
898 }
899 /*
900 **  ST_BODYEND -- deal with the last piece of the mail body
901 **
902 **	Parameters:
903 **		g -- generic argument structure
904 **
905 **	Returns:
906 **		continue or filter-specified value
907 **
908 **	Side effects:
909 **		sends a reply for the body part (if non-empty).
910 */
911 
912 static int
913 st_bodyend(g)
914 	genarg *g;
915 {
916 	sfsistat r;
917 	sfsistat (*fi_body) __P((SMFICTX *, unsigned char *, size_t));
918 	sfsistat (*fi_eom) __P((SMFICTX *));
919 
920 	if (g == NULL)
921 		return _SMFIS_ABORT;
922 	r = SMFIS_CONTINUE;
923 	if (g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi != NULL)
924 	{
925 		if ((fi_body = g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_body) != NULL &&
926 		    g->a_len > 0)
927 		{
928 			socket_t sd;
929 			struct timeval timeout;
930 
931 			timeout.tv_sec = g->a_ctx->ctx_timeout;
932 			timeout.tv_usec = 0;
933 			sd = g->a_ctx->ctx_sd;
934 			r = (*fi_body)(g->a_ctx, (unsigned char *)g->a_buf,
935 				       g->a_len);
936 			if (r != SMFIS_CONTINUE &&
937 			    sendreply(r, sd, &timeout, g->a_ctx) != MI_SUCCESS)
938 				return _SMFIS_ABORT;
939 		}
940 	}
941 	if (r == SMFIS_CONTINUE &&
942 	    (fi_eom = g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_eom) != NULL)
943 		return (*fi_eom)(g->a_ctx);
944 	return r;
945 }
946 /*
947 **  ST_ABORTFCT -- deal with aborts
948 **
949 **	Parameters:
950 **		g -- generic argument structure
951 **
952 **	Returns:
953 **		abort or filter-specified value
954 */
955 
956 static int
957 st_abortfct(g)
958 	genarg *g;
959 {
960 	sfsistat (*fi_abort) __P((SMFICTX *));
961 
962 	if (g == NULL)
963 		return _SMFIS_ABORT;
964 	if (g != NULL && g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi != NULL &&
965 	    (fi_abort = g->a_ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_abort) != NULL)
966 		(void) (*fi_abort)(g->a_ctx);
967 	return _SMFIS_NOREPLY;
968 }
969 /*
970 **  TRANS_OK -- is the state transition ok?
971 **
972 **	Parameters:
973 **		old -- old state
974 **		new -- new state
975 **
976 **	Returns:
977 **		state transition ok
978 */
979 
980 static bool
981 trans_ok(old, new)
982 	int old, new;
983 {
984 	int s, n;
985 
986 	s = old;
987 	do
988 	{
989 		/* is this state transition allowed? */
990 		if ((MASK(new) & next_states[s]) != 0)
991 			return true;
992 
993 		/*
994 		**  no: try next state;
995 		**  this works since the relevant states are ordered
996 		**  strict sequentially
997 		*/
998 
999 		n = s + 1;
1000 
1001 		/*
1002 		**  can we actually "skip" this state?
1003 		**  see fix_stm() which sets this bit for those
1004 		**  states which the filter program is not interested in
1005 		*/
1006 
1007 		if (bitset(NX_SKIP, next_states[n]))
1008 			s = n;
1009 		else
1010 			return false;
1011 	} while (s <= ST_LAST);
1012 	return false;
1013 }
1014 /*
1015 **  FIX_STM -- add "skip" bits to the state transition table
1016 **
1017 **	Parameters:
1018 **		ctx -- context structure
1019 **
1020 **	Returns:
1021 **		None.
1022 **
1023 **	Side effects:
1024 **		may change state transition table.
1025 */
1026 
1027 static void
1028 fix_stm(ctx)
1029 	SMFICTX_PTR ctx;
1030 {
1031 	unsigned long fl;
1032 
1033 	if (ctx == NULL || ctx->ctx_smfi == NULL)
1034 		return;
1035 	fl = ctx->ctx_pflags;
1036 	if (bitset(SMFIP_NOCONNECT, fl))
1037 		next_states[ST_CONN] |= NX_SKIP;
1038 	if (bitset(SMFIP_NOHELO, fl))
1039 		next_states[ST_HELO] |= NX_SKIP;
1040 	if (bitset(SMFIP_NOMAIL, fl))
1041 		next_states[ST_MAIL] |= NX_SKIP;
1042 	if (bitset(SMFIP_NORCPT, fl))
1043 		next_states[ST_RCPT] |= NX_SKIP;
1044 	if (bitset(SMFIP_NOHDRS, fl))
1045 		next_states[ST_HDRS] |= NX_SKIP;
1046 	if (bitset(SMFIP_NOEOH, fl))
1047 		next_states[ST_EOHS] |= NX_SKIP;
1048 	if (bitset(SMFIP_NOBODY, fl))
1049 		next_states[ST_BODY] |= NX_SKIP;
1050 }
1051 /*
1052 **  DEC_ARGV -- split a buffer into a list of strings, NULL terminated
1053 **
1054 **	Parameters:
1055 **		buf -- buffer with several strings
1056 **		len -- length of buffer
1057 **
1058 **	Returns:
1059 **		array of pointers to the individual strings
1060 */
1061 
1062 static char **
1063 dec_argv(buf, len)
1064 	char *buf;
1065 	size_t len;
1066 {
1067 	char **s;
1068 	size_t i;
1069 	int elem, nelem;
1070 
1071 	nelem = 0;
1072 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1073 	{
1074 		if (buf[i] == '\0')
1075 			++nelem;
1076 	}
1077 	if (nelem == 0)
1078 		return NULL;
1079 
1080 	/* last entry is only for the name */
1081 	s = (char **)malloc((nelem + 1) * (sizeof *s));
1082 	if (s == NULL)
1083 		return NULL;
1084 	s[0] = buf;
1085 	for (i = 0, elem = 0; i < len && elem < nelem; i++)
1086 	{
1087 		if (buf[i] == '\0')
1088 			s[++elem] = &(buf[i + 1]);
1089 	}
1090 
1091 	/* overwrite last entry */
1092 	s[elem] = NULL;
1093 	return s;
1094 }
1095 /*
1096 **  DEC_ARG2 -- split a buffer into two strings
1097 **
1098 **	Parameters:
1099 **		buf -- buffer with two strings
1100 **		len -- length of buffer
1101 **		s1,s2 -- pointer to result strings
1102 **
1103 **	Returns:
1104 **		MI_FAILURE/MI_SUCCESS
1105 */
1106 
1107 static int
1108 dec_arg2(buf, len, s1, s2)
1109 	char *buf;
1110 	size_t len;
1111 	char **s1;
1112 	char **s2;
1113 {
1114 	size_t i;
1115 
1116 	*s1 = buf;
1117 	for (i = 1; i < len && buf[i] != '\0'; i++)
1118 		continue;
1119 	if (i >= len - 1)
1120 		return MI_FAILURE;
1121 	*s2 = buf + i + 1;
1122 	return MI_SUCCESS;
1123 }
1124 /*
1125 **  SENDOK -- is it ok for the filter to send stuff to the MTA?
1126 **
1127 **	Parameters:
1128 **		ctx -- context structure
1129 **		flag -- flag to check
1130 **
1131 **	Returns:
1132 **		sending allowed (in current state)
1133 */
1134 
1135 bool
1136 mi_sendok(ctx, flag)
1137 	SMFICTX_PTR ctx;
1138 	int flag;
1139 {
1140 	if (ctx == NULL || ctx->ctx_smfi == NULL)
1141 		return false;
1142 
1143 	/* did the milter request this operation? */
1144 	if (flag != 0 && !bitset(flag, ctx->ctx_smfi->xxfi_flags))
1145 		return false;
1146 
1147 	/* are we in the correct state? It must be "End of Message". */
1148 	return ctx->ctx_state == ST_ENDM;
1149 }
1150