xref: /freebsd/contrib/openpam/lib/libpam/openpam_straddch.c (revision 193d9e768ba63fcfb187cfd17f461f7d41345048)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2012 Dag-Erling Smørgrav
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
14  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
15  *    permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $Id: openpam_straddch.c 648 2013-03-05 17:54:27Z des $
30  */
31 
32 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
33 # include "config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 
39 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
40 
41 #include "openpam_impl.h"
42 
43 #define MIN_STR_SIZE	32
44 
45 /*
46  * OpenPAM extension
47  *
48  * Add a character to a string, expanding the buffer if needed.
49  */
50 
51 int
52 openpam_straddch(char **str, size_t *size, size_t *len, int ch)
53 {
54 	size_t tmpsize;
55 	char *tmpstr;
56 
57 	if (*str == NULL) {
58 		/* initial allocation */
59 		tmpsize = MIN_STR_SIZE;
60 		if ((tmpstr = malloc(tmpsize)) == NULL) {
61 			openpam_log(PAM_LOG_ERROR, "malloc(): %m");
62 			errno = ENOMEM;
63 			return (-1);
64 		}
65 		*str = tmpstr;
66 		*size = tmpsize;
67 		*len = 0;
68 	} else if (ch != 0 && *len + 1 >= *size) {
69 		/* additional space required */
70 		tmpsize = *size * 2;
71 		if ((tmpstr = realloc(*str, tmpsize)) == NULL) {
72 			openpam_log(PAM_LOG_ERROR, "realloc(): %m");
73 			errno = ENOMEM;
74 			return (-1);
75 		}
76 		*size = tmpsize;
77 		*str = tmpstr;
78 	}
79 	if (ch != 0) {
80 		(*str)[*len] = ch;
81 		++*len;
82 	}
83 	(*str)[*len] = '\0';
84 	return (0);
85 }
86 
87 /**
88  * The =openpam_straddch function appends a character to a dynamically
89  * allocated NUL-terminated buffer, reallocating the buffer as needed.
90  *
91  * The =str argument points to a variable containing either a pointer to
92  * an existing buffer or =NULL.
93  * If the value of the variable pointed to by =str is =NULL, a new buffer
94  * is allocated.
95  *
96  * The =size and =len argument point to variables used to hold the size
97  * of the buffer and the length of the string it contains, respectively.
98  *
99  * The final argument, =ch, is the character that should be appended to
100  * the string.  If =ch is 0, nothing is appended, but a new buffer is
101  * still allocated if =str is NULL.  This can be used to "bootstrap" the
102  * string.
103  *
104  * If a new buffer is allocated or an existing buffer is reallocated to
105  * make room for the additional character, =str and =size are updated
106  * accordingly.
107  *
108  * The =openpam_straddch function ensures that the buffer is always
109  * NUL-terminated.
110  *
111  * If the =openpam_straddch function is successful, it increments the
112  * integer variable pointed to by =len (unless =ch was 0) and returns 0.
113  * Otherwise, it leaves the variables pointed to by =str, =size and =len
114  * unmodified, sets :errno to =ENOMEM and returns -1.
115  *
116  * AUTHOR DES
117  */
118