xref: /freebsd/contrib/openpam/lib/libpam/openpam_borrow_cred.c (revision ba3c1f5972d7b90feb6e6da47905ff2757e0fe57)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2004-2011 Dag-Erling Smørgrav
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by ThinkSec AS and
7  * Network Associates Laboratories, the Security Research Division of
8  * Network Associates, Inc.  under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035
9  * ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS research program.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
20  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
21  *    permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
37 # include "config.h"
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 
42 #include <grp.h>
43 #include <limits.h>
44 #include <pwd.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 
48 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
49 
50 #include "openpam_impl.h"
51 #include "openpam_cred.h"
52 
53 /*
54  * OpenPAM extension
55  *
56  * Temporarily borrow user credentials
57  */
58 
59 int
60 openpam_borrow_cred(pam_handle_t *pamh,
61 	const struct passwd *pwd)
62 {
63 	struct pam_saved_cred *scred;
64 	const void *scredp;
65 	int r;
66 
67 	ENTERI(pwd->pw_uid);
68 	r = pam_get_data(pamh, PAM_SAVED_CRED, &scredp);
69 	if (r == PAM_SUCCESS && scredp != NULL) {
70 		openpam_log(PAM_LOG_LIBDEBUG,
71 		    "already operating under borrowed credentials");
72 		RETURNC(PAM_SYSTEM_ERR);
73 	}
74 	if (geteuid() != 0 && geteuid() != pwd->pw_uid) {
75 		openpam_log(PAM_LOG_LIBDEBUG, "called with non-zero euid: %d",
76 		    (int)geteuid());
77 		RETURNC(PAM_PERM_DENIED);
78 	}
79 	scred = calloc(1, sizeof *scred);
80 	if (scred == NULL)
81 		RETURNC(PAM_BUF_ERR);
82 	scred->euid = geteuid();
83 	scred->egid = getegid();
84 	r = getgroups(NGROUPS_MAX, scred->groups);
85 	if (r < 0) {
86 		FREE(scred);
87 		RETURNC(PAM_SYSTEM_ERR);
88 	}
89 	scred->ngroups = r;
90 	r = pam_set_data(pamh, PAM_SAVED_CRED, scred, &openpam_free_data);
91 	if (r != PAM_SUCCESS) {
92 		FREE(scred);
93 		RETURNC(r);
94 	}
95 	if (geteuid() == pwd->pw_uid)
96 		RETURNC(PAM_SUCCESS);
97 	if (initgroups(pwd->pw_name, pwd->pw_gid) < 0 ||
98 	      setegid(pwd->pw_gid) < 0 || seteuid(pwd->pw_uid) < 0) {
99 		openpam_restore_cred(pamh);
100 		RETURNC(PAM_SYSTEM_ERR);
101 	}
102 	RETURNC(PAM_SUCCESS);
103 }
104 
105 /*
106  * Error codes:
107  *
108  *	=pam_set_data
109  *	PAM_SYSTEM_ERR
110  *	PAM_BUF_ERR
111  *	PAM_PERM_DENIED
112  */
113 
114 /**
115  * The =openpam_borrow_cred function saves the current credentials and
116  * switches to those of the user specified by its =pwd argument.
117  * The affected credentials are the effective UID, the effective GID, and
118  * the group access list.
119  * The original credentials can be restored using =openpam_restore_cred.
120  *
121  * >setegid 2
122  * >seteuid 2
123  * >setgroups 2
124  */
125