xref: /freebsd/contrib/openpam/bin/su/su.c (revision ee2ea5ceafed78a5bd9810beb9e3ca927180c226)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by ThinkSec AS and
6  * NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc.
7  * under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the
8  * DARPA CHATS research program.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
19  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
20  *    permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * $P4: //depot/projects/openpam/bin/su/su.c#5 $
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/wait.h>
39 
40 #include <err.h>
41 #include <pwd.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <syslog.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 
46 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
47 #include <security/openpam.h>
48 
49 static pam_handle_t *pamh;
50 static struct pam_conv pamc;
51 
52 static void
53 usage(void)
54 {
55 
56 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: su [login [args]]\n");
57 	exit(1);
58 }
59 
60 static int
61 check(const char *func, int pam_err)
62 {
63 
64 	if (pam_err == PAM_SUCCESS || pam_err == PAM_NEW_AUTHTOK_REQD)
65 		return pam_err;
66 	openlog("su", LOG_CONS, LOG_AUTH);
67 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s(): %s", func, pam_strerror(pamh, pam_err));
68 	errx(1, "Sorry.");
69 }
70 
71 int
72 main(int argc, char *argv[])
73 {
74 	char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
75 	const char *user, *tty;
76 	struct passwd *pwd;
77 	int o, status;
78 	pid_t pid;
79 
80 	while ((o = getopt(argc, argv, "h")) != -1)
81 		switch (o) {
82 		case 'h':
83 		default:
84 			usage();
85 		}
86 
87 	argc -= optind;
88 	argv += optind;
89 
90 	/* initialize PAM */
91 	pamc.conv = &openpam_ttyconv;
92 	pam_start("su", argc ? *argv : "root", &pamc, &pamh);
93 
94 	/* set some items */
95 	gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
96 	check("pam_set_item", pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_RHOST, hostname));
97 	user = getlogin();
98 	check("pam_set_item", pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_RUSER, user));
99 	tty = ttyname(STDERR_FILENO);
100 	check("pam_set_item", pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_TTY, tty));
101 
102 	/* authenticate the applicant */
103 	check("pam_authenticate", pam_authenticate(pamh, 0));
104 	if (check("pam_acct_mgmt", pam_acct_mgmt(pamh, 0)) ==
105 	    PAM_NEW_AUTHTOK_REQD)
106 		check("pam_chauthtok",
107 		    pam_chauthtok(pamh, PAM_CHANGE_EXPIRED_AUTHTOK));
108 
109 	/* establish the requested credentials */
110 	check("pam_setcred", pam_setcred(pamh, PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED));
111 
112 	/* authentication succeeded; open a session */
113 	check("pam_open_session", pam_open_session(pamh, 0));
114 
115 	if (initgroups(pwd->pw_name, pwd->pw_gid) == -1)
116 		err(1, "initgroups()");
117 	if (setuid(pwd->pw_uid) == -1)
118 		err(1, "setuid()");
119 
120 	/* XXX export environment variables */
121 
122 	switch ((pid = fork())) {
123 	case -1:
124 		err(1, "fork()");
125 	case 0:
126 		/* child: start a shell */
127 		*argv = pwd->pw_shell;
128 		execvp(*argv, argv);
129 		err(1, "execvp()");
130 	default:
131 		/* parent: wait for child to exit */
132 		waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
133 		if (WIFEXITED(status))
134 			status = WEXITSTATUS(status);
135 		else
136 			status = 1;
137 	}
138 
139 	/* close the session and release PAM resources */
140 	check("pam_close_session", pam_close_session(pamh, 0));
141 	check("pam_end", pam_end(pamh, 0));
142 
143 	exit(status);
144 }
145