xref: /freebsd/contrib/openpam/bin/su/su.c (revision 09e8dea79366f1e5b3a73e8a271b26e4b6bf2e6a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by ThinkSec AS and
6  * NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc.
7  * under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the
8  * DARPA CHATS research program.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
19  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
20  *    permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * $P4: //depot/projects/openpam/bin/su/su.c#6 $
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/wait.h>
39 
40 #include <err.h>
41 #include <pwd.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <syslog.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 
47 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
48 #include <security/openpam.h>
49 
50 static pam_handle_t *pamh;
51 static struct pam_conv pamc;
52 
53 static void
54 usage(void)
55 {
56 
57 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: su [login [args]]\n");
58 	exit(1);
59 }
60 
61 static int
62 check(const char *func, int pam_err)
63 {
64 
65 	if (pam_err == PAM_SUCCESS || pam_err == PAM_NEW_AUTHTOK_REQD)
66 		return pam_err;
67 	openlog("su", LOG_CONS, LOG_AUTH);
68 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s(): %s", func, pam_strerror(pamh, pam_err));
69 	errx(1, "Sorry.");
70 }
71 
72 int
73 main(int argc, char *argv[])
74 {
75 	char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
76 	const char *user, *tty;
77 	struct passwd *pwd;
78 	int o, status;
79 	pid_t pid;
80 
81 	while ((o = getopt(argc, argv, "h")) != -1)
82 		switch (o) {
83 		case 'h':
84 		default:
85 			usage();
86 		}
87 
88 	argc -= optind;
89 	argv += optind;
90 
91 	/* initialize PAM */
92 	pamc.conv = &openpam_ttyconv;
93 	pam_start("su", argc ? *argv : "root", &pamc, &pamh);
94 
95 	/* set some items */
96 	gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
97 	check("pam_set_item", pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_RHOST, hostname));
98 	user = getlogin();
99 	check("pam_set_item", pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_RUSER, user));
100 	tty = ttyname(STDERR_FILENO);
101 	check("pam_set_item", pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_TTY, tty));
102 
103 	/* authenticate the applicant */
104 	check("pam_authenticate", pam_authenticate(pamh, 0));
105 	if (check("pam_acct_mgmt", pam_acct_mgmt(pamh, 0)) ==
106 	    PAM_NEW_AUTHTOK_REQD)
107 		check("pam_chauthtok",
108 		    pam_chauthtok(pamh, PAM_CHANGE_EXPIRED_AUTHTOK));
109 
110 	/* establish the requested credentials */
111 	check("pam_setcred", pam_setcred(pamh, PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED));
112 
113 	/* authentication succeeded; open a session */
114 	check("pam_open_session", pam_open_session(pamh, 0));
115 
116 	if (initgroups(pwd->pw_name, pwd->pw_gid) == -1)
117 		err(1, "initgroups()");
118 	if (setuid(pwd->pw_uid) == -1)
119 		err(1, "setuid()");
120 
121 	/* XXX export environment variables */
122 
123 	switch ((pid = fork())) {
124 	case -1:
125 		err(1, "fork()");
126 	case 0:
127 		/* child: start a shell */
128 		*argv = pwd->pw_shell;
129 		execvp(*argv, argv);
130 		err(1, "execvp()");
131 	default:
132 		/* parent: wait for child to exit */
133 		waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
134 		if (WIFEXITED(status))
135 			status = WEXITSTATUS(status);
136 		else
137 			status = 1;
138 	}
139 
140 	/* close the session and release PAM resources */
141 	check("pam_close_session", pam_close_session(pamh, 0));
142 	check("pam_end", pam_end(pamh, 0));
143 
144 	exit(status);
145 }
146