xref: /freebsd/contrib/openbsm/libbsm/au_user.3 (revision 711bcba0bbfaf5ceb513e4ae6fdc7e3c3a5160a8)
1.\"-
2.\" Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Robert N. M. Watson
3.\" All rights reserved.
4.\"
5.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7.\" are met:
8.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13.\"
14.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
25.\"
26.\" $P4: //depot/projects/trustedbsd/openbsm/libbsm/au_user.3#10 $
27.\"
28.Dd April 19, 2005
29.Dt AU_USER 3
30.Os
31.Sh NAME
32.Nm setauuser ,
33.Nm endauuser ,
34.Nm getauuserent ,
35.Nm getauuserent_r ,
36.Nm getauusernam ,
37.Nm getauusernam_r ,
38.Nm au_user_mask ,
39.Nm getfauditflags
40.Nd "look up information from the audit_user database"
41.Sh LIBRARY
42.Lb libbsm
43.Sh SYNOPSIS
44.In bsm/libbsm.h
45.Ft void
46.Fn setauuser void
47.Ft void
48.Fn endauuser void
49.Ft "struct au_user_ent *"
50.Fn getauuserent void
51.Ft "struct au_user_ent *"
52.Fn getauuserent_r "struct au_user_ent *u"
53.Ft "struct au_user_ent *"
54.Fn getauusernam "const char *name"
55.Ft "struct au_user_ent *"
56.Fn getauusernam_r "struct au_user_ent *u" "const char *name"
57.Ft int
58.Fn au_user_mask "char *username" "au_mask_t *mask_p"
59.Ft int
60.Fo getfauditflags
61.Fa "au_mask_t *usremask" "au_mask_t *usrdmask" "au_mask_t *lastmask"
62.Fc
63.Sh DESCRIPTION
64These interfaces may be used to look up information from the
65.Xr audit_user 5
66database, which describes per-user audit configuration.
67Audit user entries are described by a
68.Vt au_user_ent ,
69which stores the user's name in
70.Va au_name ,
71events to always audit in
72.Va au_always ,
73and events never to audit
74.Va au_never .
75.Pp
76The
77.Fn getauuserent
78function
79returns the next user found in the
80.Xr audit_user 5
81database, or the first if the function has not yet been called.
82.Dv NULL
83will be returned if no further records are available.
84.Pp
85The
86.Fn getauusernam
87function
88looks up a user by name.
89.Dv NULL
90will be returned if no matching class can be found.
91.Pp
92The
93.Fn setauuser
94function
95resets the iterator through the
96.Xr audit_user 5
97database, causing the next call to
98.Fn getauuserent
99to start again from the beginning of the file.
100.Pp
101The
102.Fn endauuser
103function
104closes the
105.Xr audit_user 5
106database, if open.
107.Pp
108The
109.Fn au_user_mask
110function
111calculates a new session audit mask to be returned via
112.Fa mask_p
113for the user identified by
114.Fa username .
115If the user audit configuration is not found, the default system audit
116properties returned by
117.Xr getacflg 3
118are used.
119The resulting mask may be set via a call to
120.Xr setaudit 2
121or related variants.
122.Pp
123The
124.Fn getfauditflags
125function generates a new process audit state by combining the audit masks
126passed as parameters with the system audit masks.
127.Sh SEE ALSO
128.Xr setaudit 2 ,
129.Xr getacflg 3 ,
130.Xr libbsm 3 ,
131.Xr audit_user 5
132.Sh HISTORY
133The OpenBSM implementation was created by McAfee Research, the security
134division of McAfee Inc., under contract to Apple Computer, Inc., in 2004.
135It was subsequently adopted by the TrustedBSD Project as the foundation for
136the OpenBSM distribution.
137.Sh AUTHORS
138.An -nosplit
139This software was created by
140.An Robert Watson ,
141.An Wayne Salamon ,
142and
143.An Suresh Krishnaswamy
144for McAfee Research, the security research division of McAfee,
145Inc., under contract to Apple Computer, Inc.
146.Pp
147The Basic Security Module (BSM) interface to audit records and audit event
148stream format were defined by Sun Microsystems.
149.Sh BUGS
150These routines cannot currently distinguish between an entry not being found
151and an error accessing the database.
152The implementation should be changed to return an error via
153.Va errno
154when
155.Dv NULL
156is returned.
157