1.\" Copyright (c) 2004 Apple Computer, Inc. 2.\" All rights reserved. 3.\" 4.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 5.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 6.\" are met: 7.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 8.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 9.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 10.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 11.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 12.\" 3. Neither the name of Apple Computer, Inc. ("Apple") nor the names of 13.\" its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 14.\" from this software without specific prior written permission. 15.\" 16.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND 17.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 18.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 19.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR 20.\" ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 21.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 22.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 23.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, 24.\" STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING 25.\" IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 26.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 27.\" 28.\" $P4: //depot/projects/trustedbsd/openbsm/bin/praudit/praudit.1#8 $ 29.\" 30.Dd January 24, 2004 31.Dt PRAUDIT 1 32.Os 33.Sh NAME 34.Nm praudit 35.Nd "print the contents of audit trail files" 36.Sh SYNOPSIS 37.Nm praudit 38.Op Fl lrs 39.Op Fl d Ar del 40.Op Ar file ... 41.Sh DESCRIPTION 42The 43.Nm 44utility prints the contents of the audit trail files to the standard output in 45human-readable form. 46If no filename is specified, the standard input is used 47by default. 48.Pp 49The options are as follows: 50.Bl -tag -width Ds 51.It Fl l 52Prints the entire record on the same line. 53If this option is not specified, 54every token is displayed on a different line. 55.It Fl r 56Prints the records in their raw, numeric form. 57This option is exclusive from 58.Fl s 59.It Fl s 60Prints the tokens in their short form. 61Short text representations for 62record and event type are displayed. 63This option is exclusive from 64.Fl r 65.It Fl d Ar del 66Specifies the delimiter. 67The default delimiter is the comma. 68.El 69.Pp 70If the raw or short forms are not specified, the default is to print the tokens 71in their long form. 72Events are displayed as per their descriptions given in 73.Pa /etc/security/audit_event ; 74uids and gids are expanded to their names; 75dates and times are displayed in human-readable format. 76.Sh FILES 77.Bl -tag -width "/etc/security/audit_control" -compact 78.It Pa /etc/security/audit_class 79Descriptions of audit event classes 80.It Pa /etc/security/audit_event 81Descriptions of audit events 82.El 83.Sh SEE ALSO 84.Xr audit_class 5 , 85.Xr audit_event 5 86.Sh AUTHORS 87This software was created by McAfee Research, the security research division 88of McAfee, Inc., under contract to Apple Computer Inc. 89Additional authors include Wayne Salamon, Robert Watson, and SPARTA Inc. 90.Pp 91The Basic Security Module (BSM) interface to audit records and audit event 92stream format were defined by Sun Microsystems. 93.Sh HISTORY 94The OpenBSM implementation was created by McAfee Research, the security 95division of McAfee Inc., under contract to Apple Computer Inc. in 2004. 96It was subsequently adopted by the TrustedBSD Project as the foundation for 97the OpenBSM distribution. 98