xref: /freebsd/contrib/ofed/opensm/include/complib/cl_pool.h (revision bdd1243df58e60e85101c09001d9812a789b6bc4)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Voltaire, Inc. All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Mellanox Technologies LTD. All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1996-2003 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
7  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
8  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
9  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
10  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
11  *
12  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
13  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
14  *     conditions are met:
15  *
16  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
17  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
18  *        disclaimer.
19  *
20  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
21  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
22  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
23  *        provided with the distribution.
24  *
25  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
26  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
27  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
28  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
30  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
31  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
32  * SOFTWARE.
33  *
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * Abstract:
38  *	Declaration of the pool.
39  *	The pool manages a pool of objects.
40  *	The pool can grow to meet demand, limited only by system memory.
41  */
42 
43 #ifndef _CL_POOL_H_
44 #define _CL_POOL_H_
45 
46 #include <complib/cl_qcomppool.h>
47 
48 #ifdef __cplusplus
49 #  define BEGIN_C_DECLS extern "C" {
50 #  define END_C_DECLS   }
51 #else				/* !__cplusplus */
52 #  define BEGIN_C_DECLS
53 #  define END_C_DECLS
54 #endif				/* __cplusplus */
55 
56 BEGIN_C_DECLS
57 /****h* Component Library/Pool
58 * NAME
59 *	Pool
60 *
61 * DESCRIPTION
62 *	The pool provides a self-contained and self-sustaining pool
63 *	of user defined objects.
64 *
65 *	To aid in object oriented design, the pool provides the user
66 *	the ability to specify callbacks that are invoked for each object for
67 *	construction, initialization, and destruction. Constructor and destructor
68 *	callback functions may not fail.
69 *
70 *	A pool does not return memory to the system as the user returns
71 *	objects to the pool. The only method of returning memory to the system is
72 *	to destroy the pool.
73 *
74 *	The Pool functions operate on a cl_pool_t structure which should be treated
75 *	as opaque and should be manipulated only through the provided functions.
76 *
77 * SEE ALSO
78 *	Structures:
79 *		cl_pool_t
80 *
81 *	Callbacks:
82 *		cl_pfn_pool_init_t, cl_pfn_pool_dtor_t
83 *
84 *	Initialization/Destruction:
85 *		cl_pool_construct, cl_pool_init, cl_pool_destroy
86 *
87 *	Manipulation:
88 *		cl_pool_get, cl_pool_put, cl_pool_grow
89 *
90 *	Attributes:
91 *		cl_is_pool_inited, cl_pool_count
92 *********/
93 /****d* Component Library: Pool/cl_pfn_pool_init_t
94 * NAME
95 *	cl_pfn_pool_init_t
96 *
97 * DESCRIPTION
98 *	The cl_pfn_pool_init_t function type defines the prototype for
99 *	functions used as initializers for objects being allocated by a
100 *	pool.
101 *
102 * SYNOPSIS
103 */
104 typedef cl_status_t
105     (*cl_pfn_pool_init_t) (IN void *const p_object, IN void *context);
106 /*
107 * PARAMETERS
108 *	p_object
109 *		[in] Pointer to an object to initialize.
110 *
111 *	context
112 *		[in] Context provided in a call to cl_pool_init.
113 *
114 * RETURN VALUES
115 *	Return CL_SUCCESS to indicates that initialization of the object
116 *	was successful and initialization of further objects may continue.
117 *
118 *	Other cl_status_t values will be returned by cl_pool_init
119 *	and cl_pool_grow.
120 *
121 * NOTES
122 *	This function type is provided as function prototype reference for
123 *	the function provided by the user as an optional parameter to the
124 *	cl_pool_init function.
125 *
126 *	The initializer is invoked once per allocated object, allowing the user
127 *	to trap initialization failures. Returning a status other than CL_SUCCESS
128 *	aborts a grow operation, initiated either through cl_pool_init or
129 *	cl_pool_grow, and causes the initiating function to fail.
130 *	Any non-CL_SUCCESS status will be returned by the function that initiated
131 *	the grow operation.
132 *
133 * SEE ALSO
134 *	Pool, cl_pool_init, cl_pool_grow
135 *********/
136 
137 /****d* Component Library: Pool/cl_pfn_pool_dtor_t
138 * NAME
139 *	cl_pfn_pool_dtor_t
140 *
141 * DESCRIPTION
142 *	The cl_pfn_pool_dtor_t function type defines the prototype for
143 *	functions used as destructor for objects being deallocated by a
144 *	pool.
145 *
146 * SYNOPSIS
147 */
148 typedef void
149  (*cl_pfn_pool_dtor_t) (IN void *const p_object, IN void *context);
150 /*
151 * PARAMETERS
152 *	p_object
153 *		[in] Pointer to an object to destruct.
154 *
155 *	context
156 *		[in] Context provided in the call to cl_pool_init.
157 *
158 * RETURN VALUE
159 *	This function does not return a value.
160 *
161 * NOTES
162 *	This function type is provided as function prototype reference for
163 *	the function provided by the user as an optional parameter to the
164 *	cl_pool_init function.
165 *
166 *	The destructor is invoked once per allocated object, allowing the user
167 *	to perform any necessary cleanup. Users should not attempt to deallocate
168 *	the memory for the object, as the pool manages object
169 *	allocation and deallocation.
170 *
171 * SEE ALSO
172 *	Pool, cl_pool_init
173 *********/
174 
175 /****s* Component Library: Pool/cl_pool_t
176 * NAME
177 *	cl_pool_t
178 *
179 * DESCRIPTION
180 *	pool structure.
181 *
182 *	The cl_pool_t structure should be treated as opaque and should be
183 *	manipulated only through the provided functions.
184 *
185 * SYNOPSIS
186 */
187 typedef struct _cl_pool {
188 	cl_qcpool_t qcpool;
189 	cl_pfn_pool_init_t pfn_init;
190 	cl_pfn_pool_dtor_t pfn_dtor;
191 	const void *context;
192 } cl_pool_t;
193 /*
194 * FIELDS
195 *	qcpool
196 *		Quick composite pool that manages all objects.
197 *
198 *	pfn_init
199 *		Pointer to the user's initializer callback, used by the pool
200 *		to translate the quick composite pool's initializer callback to
201 *		a pool initializer callback.
202 *
203 *	pfn_dtor
204 *		Pointer to the user's destructor callback, used by the pool
205 *		to translate the quick composite pool's destructor callback to
206 *		a pool destructor callback.
207 *
208 *	context
209 *		User's provided context for callback functions, used by the pool
210 *		to when invoking callbacks.
211 *
212 * SEE ALSO
213 *	Pool
214 *********/
215 
216 /****f* Component Library: Pool/cl_pool_construct
217 * NAME
218 *	cl_pool_construct
219 *
220 * DESCRIPTION
221 *	The cl_pool_construct function constructs a pool.
222 *
223 * SYNOPSIS
224 */
225 void cl_pool_construct(IN cl_pool_t * const p_pool);
226 /*
227 * PARAMETERS
228 *	p_pool
229 *		[in] Pointer to a cl_pool_t structure whose state to initialize.
230 *
231 * RETURN VALUE
232 *	This function does not return a value.
233 *
234 * NOTES
235 *	Allows calling cl_pool_init, cl_pool_destroy, and cl_is_pool_inited.
236 *
237 *	Calling cl_pool_construct is a prerequisite to calling any other
238 *	pool function except cl_pool_init.
239 *
240 * SEE ALSO
241 *	Pool, cl_pool_init, cl_pool_destroy, cl_is_pool_inited
242 *********/
243 
244 /****f* Component Library: Pool/cl_is_pool_inited
245 * NAME
246 *	cl_is_pool_inited
247 *
248 * DESCRIPTION
249 *	The cl_is_pool_inited function returns whether a pool was successfully
250 *	initialized.
251 *
252 * SYNOPSIS
253 */
254 static inline uint32_t cl_is_pool_inited(IN const cl_pool_t * const p_pool)
255 {
256 	/* CL_ASSERT that a non-null pointer is provided. */
257 	CL_ASSERT(p_pool);
258 	return (cl_is_qcpool_inited(&p_pool->qcpool));
259 }
260 
261 /*
262 * PARAMETERS
263 *	p_pool
264 *		[in] Pointer to a cl_pool_t structure whose initialization state
265 *		to check.
266 *
267 * RETURN VALUES
268 *	TRUE if the pool was initialized successfully.
269 *
270 *	FALSE otherwise.
271 *
272 * NOTES
273 *	Allows checking the state of a pool to determine if invoking member
274 *	functions is appropriate.
275 *
276 * SEE ALSO
277 *	Pool
278 *********/
279 
280 /****f* Component Library: Pool/cl_pool_init
281 * NAME
282 *	cl_pool_init
283 *
284 * DESCRIPTION
285 *	The cl_pool_init function initializes a pool for use.
286 *
287 * SYNOPSIS
288 */
289 cl_status_t
290 cl_pool_init(IN cl_pool_t * const p_pool,
291 	     IN const size_t min_count,
292 	     IN const size_t max_count,
293 	     IN const size_t grow_size,
294 	     IN const size_t object_size,
295 	     IN cl_pfn_pool_init_t pfn_initializer OPTIONAL,
296 	     IN cl_pfn_pool_dtor_t pfn_destructor OPTIONAL,
297 	     IN const void *const context);
298 /*
299 * PARAMETERS
300 *	p_pool
301 *		[in] Pointer to a cl_pool_t structure to initialize.
302 *
303 *	min_count
304 *		[in] Minimum number of objects that the pool should support. All
305 *		necessary allocations to allow storing the minimum number of items
306 *		are performed at initialization time, and all necessary callbacks
307 *		invoked.
308 *
309 *	max_count
310 *		[in] Maximum number of objects to which the pool is allowed to grow.
311 *		A value of zero specifies no maximum.
312 *
313 *	grow_size
314 *		[in] Number of objects to allocate when incrementally growing the pool.
315 *		A value of zero disables automatic growth.
316 *
317 *	object_size
318 *		[in] Size, in bytes, of each object.
319 *
320 *	pfn_initializer
321 *		[in] Initialization callback to invoke for every new object when
322 *		growing the pool. This parameter is optional and may be NULL.
323 *		See the cl_pfn_pool_init_t function type declaration for details
324 *		about the callback function.
325 *
326 *	pfn_destructor
327 *		[in] Destructor callback to invoke for every object before memory for
328 *		that object is freed. This parameter is optional and may be NULL.
329 *		See the cl_pfn_pool_dtor_t function type declaration for details
330 *		about the callback function.
331 *
332 *	context
333 *		[in] Value to pass to the callback functions to provide context.
334 *
335 * RETURN VALUES
336 *	CL_SUCCESS if the pool was initialized successfully.
337 *
338 *	CL_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY if there was not enough memory to initialize the
339 *	pool.
340 *
341 *	CL_INVALID_SETTING if a the maximum size is non-zero and less than the
342 *	minimum size.
343 *
344 *	Other cl_status_t value returned by optional initialization callback function
345 *	specified by the pfn_initializer parameter.
346 *
347 * NOTES
348 *	cl_pool_init initializes, and if necessary, grows the pool to
349 *	the capacity desired.
350 *
351 * SEE ALSO
352 *	Pool, cl_pool_construct, cl_pool_destroy,
353 *	cl_pool_get, cl_pool_put, cl_pool_grow,
354 *	cl_pool_count, cl_pfn_pool_init_t, cl_pfn_pool_dtor_t
355 *********/
356 
357 /****f* Component Library: Pool/cl_pool_destroy
358 * NAME
359 *	cl_pool_destroy
360 *
361 * DESCRIPTION
362 *	The cl_pool_destroy function destroys a pool.
363 *
364 * SYNOPSIS
365 */
366 static inline void cl_pool_destroy(IN cl_pool_t * const p_pool)
367 {
368 	CL_ASSERT(p_pool);
369 	cl_qcpool_destroy(&p_pool->qcpool);
370 }
371 
372 /*
373 * PARAMETERS
374 *	p_pool
375 *		[in] Pointer to a cl_pool_t structure to destroy.
376 *
377 * RETURN VALUE
378 *	This function does not return a value.
379 *
380 * NOTES
381 *	All memory allocated for objects is freed. The destructor callback,
382 *	if any, will be invoked for every allocated object. Further operations
383 *	on the pool should not be attempted after cl_pool_destroy
384 *	is invoked.
385 *
386 *	This function should only be called after a call to
387 *	cl_pool_construct or cl_pool_init.
388 *
389 *	In a debug build, cl_pool_destroy asserts that all objects are in
390 *	the pool.
391 *
392 * SEE ALSO
393 *	Pool, cl_pool_construct, cl_pool_init
394 *********/
395 
396 /****f* Component Library: Pool/cl_pool_count
397 * NAME
398 *	cl_pool_count
399 *
400 * DESCRIPTION
401 *	The cl_pool_count function returns the number of available objects
402 *	in a pool.
403 *
404 * SYNOPSIS
405 */
406 static inline size_t cl_pool_count(IN cl_pool_t * const p_pool)
407 {
408 	CL_ASSERT(p_pool);
409 	return (cl_qcpool_count(&p_pool->qcpool));
410 }
411 
412 /*
413 * PARAMETERS
414 *	p_pool
415 *		[in] Pointer to a cl_pool_t structure for which the number of
416 *		available objects is requested.
417 *
418 * RETURN VALUE
419 *	Returns the number of objects available in the specified pool.
420 *
421 * SEE ALSO
422 *	Pool
423 *********/
424 
425 /****f* Component Library: Pool/cl_pool_get
426 * NAME
427 *	cl_pool_get
428 *
429 * DESCRIPTION
430 *	The cl_pool_get function retrieves an object from a pool.
431 *
432 * SYNOPSIS
433 */
434 static inline void *cl_pool_get(IN cl_pool_t * const p_pool)
435 {
436 	cl_pool_obj_t *p_pool_obj;
437 
438 	CL_ASSERT(p_pool);
439 
440 	p_pool_obj = (cl_pool_obj_t *) cl_qcpool_get(&p_pool->qcpool);
441 	if (!p_pool_obj)
442 		return (NULL);
443 
444 	CL_ASSERT(p_pool_obj->p_object);
445 	return ((void *)p_pool_obj->p_object);
446 }
447 
448 /*
449 * PARAMETERS
450 *	p_pool
451 *		[in] Pointer to a cl_pool_t structure from which to retrieve
452 *		an object.
453 *
454 * RETURN VALUES
455 *	Returns a pointer to an object.
456 *
457 *	Returns NULL if the pool is empty and can not be grown automatically.
458 *
459 * NOTES
460 *	cl_pool_get returns the object at the head of the pool. If the pool is
461 *	empty, it is automatically grown to accommodate this request unless the
462 *	grow_size parameter passed to the cl_pool_init function was zero.
463 *
464 * SEE ALSO
465 *	Pool, cl_pool_get_tail, cl_pool_put, cl_pool_grow, cl_pool_count
466 *********/
467 
468 /****f* Component Library: Pool/cl_pool_put
469 * NAME
470 *	cl_pool_put
471 *
472 * DESCRIPTION
473 *	The cl_pool_put function returns an object to a pool.
474 *
475 * SYNOPSIS
476 */
477 static inline void
478 cl_pool_put(IN cl_pool_t * const p_pool, IN void *const p_object)
479 {
480 	cl_pool_obj_t *p_pool_obj;
481 
482 	CL_ASSERT(p_pool);
483 	CL_ASSERT(p_object);
484 
485 	/* Calculate the offset to the list object representing this object. */
486 	p_pool_obj = (cl_pool_obj_t *)
487 	    (((uint8_t *) p_object) - sizeof(cl_pool_obj_t));
488 
489 	/* good sanity check */
490 	CL_ASSERT(p_pool_obj->p_object == p_object);
491 
492 	cl_qcpool_put(&p_pool->qcpool, &p_pool_obj->pool_item);
493 }
494 
495 /*
496 * PARAMETERS
497 *	p_pool
498 *		[in] Pointer to a cl_pool_t structure to which to return
499 *		an object.
500 *
501 *	p_object
502 *		[in] Pointer to an object to return to the pool.
503 *
504 * RETURN VALUE
505 *	This function does not return a value.
506 *
507 * NOTES
508 *	cl_pool_put places the returned object at the head of the pool.
509 *
510 *	The object specified by the p_object parameter must have been
511 *	retrieved from the pool by a previous call to cl_pool_get.
512 *
513 * SEE ALSO
514 *	Pool, cl_pool_put_tail, cl_pool_get
515 *********/
516 
517 /****f* Component Library: Pool/cl_pool_grow
518 * NAME
519 *	cl_pool_grow
520 *
521 * DESCRIPTION
522 *	The cl_pool_grow function grows a pool by
523 *	the specified number of objects.
524 *
525 * SYNOPSIS
526 */
527 static inline cl_status_t
528 cl_pool_grow(IN cl_pool_t * const p_pool, IN const size_t obj_count)
529 {
530 	CL_ASSERT(p_pool);
531 	return (cl_qcpool_grow(&p_pool->qcpool, obj_count));
532 }
533 
534 /*
535 * PARAMETERS
536 *	p_pool
537 *		[in] Pointer to a cl_pool_t structure whose capacity to grow.
538 *
539 *	obj_count
540 *		[in] Number of objects by which to grow the pool.
541 *
542 * RETURN VALUES
543 *	CL_SUCCESS if the pool grew successfully.
544 *
545 *	CL_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY if there was not enough memory to grow the
546 *	pool.
547 *
548 *	cl_status_t value returned by optional initialization callback function
549 *	specified by the pfn_initializer parameter passed to the
550 *	cl_pool_init function.
551 *
552 * NOTES
553 *	It is not necessary to call cl_pool_grow if the pool is
554 *	configured to grow automatically.
555 *
556 * SEE ALSO
557 *	Pool
558 *********/
559 
560 END_C_DECLS
561 #endif				/* _CL_POOL_H_ */
562