xref: /freebsd/contrib/ofed/librdmacm/examples/udaddy.c (revision 193d9e768ba63fcfb187cfd17f461f7d41345048)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
5  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
6  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
7  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
8  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
9  *
10  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
11  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
12  *     conditions are met:
13  *
14  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
15  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16  *        disclaimer.
17  *
18  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
19  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
20  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
21  *        provided with the distribution.
22  *
23  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
24  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
25  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
26  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
27  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
28  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
29  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
30  * SOFTWARE.
31  *
32  * $Id$
33  */
34 
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <netinet/in.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <netdb.h>
43 #include <byteswap.h>
44 #include <getopt.h>
45 
46 #include <rdma/rdma_cma.h>
47 
48 struct cmatest_node {
49 	int			id;
50 	struct rdma_cm_id	*cma_id;
51 	int			connected;
52 	struct ibv_pd		*pd;
53 	struct ibv_cq		*cq;
54 	struct ibv_mr		*mr;
55 	struct ibv_ah		*ah;
56 	uint32_t		remote_qpn;
57 	uint32_t		remote_qkey;
58 	void			*mem;
59 };
60 
61 struct cmatest {
62 	struct rdma_event_channel *channel;
63 	struct cmatest_node	*nodes;
64 	int			conn_index;
65 	int			connects_left;
66 
67 	struct sockaddr_in	dst_in;
68 	struct sockaddr		*dst_addr;
69 	struct sockaddr_in	src_in;
70 	struct sockaddr		*src_addr;
71 };
72 
73 static struct cmatest test;
74 static int connections = 1;
75 static int message_size = 100;
76 static int message_count = 10;
77 static uint16_t port = 7174;
78 static uint8_t set_tos = 0;
79 static uint8_t tos;
80 static char *dst_addr;
81 static char *src_addr;
82 static enum rdma_port_space port_space = RDMA_PS_UDP;
83 
84 static int create_message(struct cmatest_node *node)
85 {
86 	if (!message_size)
87 		message_count = 0;
88 
89 	if (!message_count)
90 		return 0;
91 
92 	node->mem = malloc(message_size + sizeof(struct ibv_grh));
93 	if (!node->mem) {
94 		printf("failed message allocation\n");
95 		return -1;
96 	}
97 	node->mr = ibv_reg_mr(node->pd, node->mem,
98 			      message_size + sizeof(struct ibv_grh),
99 			      IBV_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE);
100 	if (!node->mr) {
101 		printf("failed to reg MR\n");
102 		goto err;
103 	}
104 	return 0;
105 err:
106 	free(node->mem);
107 	return -1;
108 }
109 
110 static int verify_test_params(struct cmatest_node *node)
111 {
112 	struct ibv_port_attr port_attr;
113 	int ret;
114 
115 	ret = ibv_query_port(node->cma_id->verbs, node->cma_id->port_num,
116 			     &port_attr);
117 	if (ret)
118 		return ret;
119 
120 	if (message_count && message_size > (1 << (port_attr.active_mtu + 7))) {
121 		printf("udaddy: message_size %d is larger than active mtu %d\n",
122 		       message_size, 1 << (port_attr.active_mtu + 7));
123 		return -EINVAL;
124 	}
125 
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 
129 static int init_node(struct cmatest_node *node)
130 {
131 	struct ibv_qp_init_attr init_qp_attr;
132 	int cqe, ret;
133 
134 	node->pd = ibv_alloc_pd(node->cma_id->verbs);
135 	if (!node->pd) {
136 		ret = -ENOMEM;
137 		printf("udaddy: unable to allocate PD\n");
138 		goto out;
139 	}
140 
141 	cqe = message_count ? message_count * 2 : 2;
142 	node->cq = ibv_create_cq(node->cma_id->verbs, cqe, node, 0, 0);
143 	if (!node->cq) {
144 		ret = -ENOMEM;
145 		printf("udaddy: unable to create CQ\n");
146 		goto out;
147 	}
148 
149 	memset(&init_qp_attr, 0, sizeof init_qp_attr);
150 	init_qp_attr.cap.max_send_wr = message_count ? message_count : 1;
151 	init_qp_attr.cap.max_recv_wr = message_count ? message_count : 1;
152 	init_qp_attr.cap.max_send_sge = 1;
153 	init_qp_attr.cap.max_recv_sge = 1;
154 	init_qp_attr.qp_context = node;
155 	init_qp_attr.sq_sig_all = 0;
156 	init_qp_attr.qp_type = IBV_QPT_UD;
157 	init_qp_attr.send_cq = node->cq;
158 	init_qp_attr.recv_cq = node->cq;
159 	ret = rdma_create_qp(node->cma_id, node->pd, &init_qp_attr);
160 	if (ret) {
161 		perror("udaddy: unable to create QP");
162 		goto out;
163 	}
164 
165 	ret = create_message(node);
166 	if (ret) {
167 		printf("udaddy: failed to create messages: %d\n", ret);
168 		goto out;
169 	}
170 out:
171 	return ret;
172 }
173 
174 static int post_recvs(struct cmatest_node *node)
175 {
176 	struct ibv_recv_wr recv_wr, *recv_failure;
177 	struct ibv_sge sge;
178 	int i, ret = 0;
179 
180 	if (!message_count)
181 		return 0;
182 
183 	recv_wr.next = NULL;
184 	recv_wr.sg_list = &sge;
185 	recv_wr.num_sge = 1;
186 	recv_wr.wr_id = (uintptr_t) node;
187 
188 	sge.length = message_size + sizeof(struct ibv_grh);
189 	sge.lkey = node->mr->lkey;
190 	sge.addr = (uintptr_t) node->mem;
191 
192 	for (i = 0; i < message_count && !ret; i++ ) {
193 		ret = ibv_post_recv(node->cma_id->qp, &recv_wr, &recv_failure);
194 		if (ret) {
195 			printf("failed to post receives: %d\n", ret);
196 			break;
197 		}
198 	}
199 	return ret;
200 }
201 
202 static int post_sends(struct cmatest_node *node, int signal_flag)
203 {
204 	struct ibv_send_wr send_wr, *bad_send_wr;
205 	struct ibv_sge sge;
206 	int i, ret = 0;
207 
208 	if (!node->connected || !message_count)
209 		return 0;
210 
211 	send_wr.next = NULL;
212 	send_wr.sg_list = &sge;
213 	send_wr.num_sge = 1;
214 	send_wr.opcode = IBV_WR_SEND_WITH_IMM;
215 	send_wr.send_flags = signal_flag;
216 	send_wr.wr_id = (unsigned long)node;
217 	send_wr.imm_data = htonl(node->cma_id->qp->qp_num);
218 
219 	send_wr.wr.ud.ah = node->ah;
220 	send_wr.wr.ud.remote_qpn = node->remote_qpn;
221 	send_wr.wr.ud.remote_qkey = node->remote_qkey;
222 
223 	sge.length = message_size;
224 	sge.lkey = node->mr->lkey;
225 	sge.addr = (uintptr_t) node->mem;
226 
227 	for (i = 0; i < message_count && !ret; i++) {
228 		ret = ibv_post_send(node->cma_id->qp, &send_wr, &bad_send_wr);
229 		if (ret)
230 			printf("failed to post sends: %d\n", ret);
231 	}
232 	return ret;
233 }
234 
235 static void connect_error(void)
236 {
237 	test.connects_left--;
238 }
239 
240 static int addr_handler(struct cmatest_node *node)
241 {
242 	int ret;
243 
244 	if (set_tos) {
245 		ret = rdma_set_option(node->cma_id, RDMA_OPTION_ID,
246 				      RDMA_OPTION_ID_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
247 		if (ret)
248 			perror("udaddy: set TOS option failed");
249 	}
250 
251 	ret = rdma_resolve_route(node->cma_id, 2000);
252 	if (ret) {
253 		perror("udaddy: resolve route failed");
254 		connect_error();
255 	}
256 	return ret;
257 }
258 
259 static int route_handler(struct cmatest_node *node)
260 {
261 	struct rdma_conn_param conn_param;
262 	int ret;
263 
264 	ret = verify_test_params(node);
265 	if (ret)
266 		goto err;
267 
268 	ret = init_node(node);
269 	if (ret)
270 		goto err;
271 
272 	ret = post_recvs(node);
273 	if (ret)
274 		goto err;
275 
276 	memset(&conn_param, 0, sizeof conn_param);
277 	ret = rdma_connect(node->cma_id, &conn_param);
278 	if (ret) {
279 		perror("udaddy: failure connecting");
280 		goto err;
281 	}
282 	return 0;
283 err:
284 	connect_error();
285 	return ret;
286 }
287 
288 static int connect_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *cma_id)
289 {
290 	struct cmatest_node *node;
291 	struct rdma_conn_param conn_param;
292 	int ret;
293 
294 	if (test.conn_index == connections) {
295 		ret = -ENOMEM;
296 		goto err1;
297 	}
298 	node = &test.nodes[test.conn_index++];
299 
300 	node->cma_id = cma_id;
301 	cma_id->context = node;
302 
303 	ret = verify_test_params(node);
304 	if (ret)
305 		goto err2;
306 
307 	ret = init_node(node);
308 	if (ret)
309 		goto err2;
310 
311 	ret = post_recvs(node);
312 	if (ret)
313 		goto err2;
314 
315 	memset(&conn_param, 0, sizeof conn_param);
316 	conn_param.qp_num = node->cma_id->qp->qp_num;
317 	ret = rdma_accept(node->cma_id, &conn_param);
318 	if (ret) {
319 		perror("udaddy: failure accepting");
320 		goto err2;
321 	}
322 	node->connected = 1;
323 	test.connects_left--;
324 	return 0;
325 
326 err2:
327 	node->cma_id = NULL;
328 	connect_error();
329 err1:
330 	printf("udaddy: failing connection request\n");
331 	rdma_reject(cma_id, NULL, 0);
332 	return ret;
333 }
334 
335 static int resolved_handler(struct cmatest_node *node,
336 			    struct rdma_cm_event *event)
337 {
338 	node->remote_qpn = event->param.ud.qp_num;
339 	node->remote_qkey = event->param.ud.qkey;
340 	node->ah = ibv_create_ah(node->pd, &event->param.ud.ah_attr);
341 	if (!node->ah) {
342 		printf("udaddy: failure creating address handle\n");
343 		goto err;
344 	}
345 
346 	node->connected = 1;
347 	test.connects_left--;
348 	return 0;
349 err:
350 	connect_error();
351 	return -1;
352 }
353 
354 static int cma_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *cma_id, struct rdma_cm_event *event)
355 {
356 	int ret = 0;
357 
358 	switch (event->event) {
359 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED:
360 		ret = addr_handler(cma_id->context);
361 		break;
362 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED:
363 		ret = route_handler(cma_id->context);
364 		break;
365 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST:
366 		ret = connect_handler(cma_id);
367 		break;
368 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED:
369 		ret = resolved_handler(cma_id->context, event);
370 		break;
371 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR:
372 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR:
373 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR:
374 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE:
375 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED:
376 		printf("udaddy: event: %s, error: %d\n",
377 		       rdma_event_str(event->event), event->status);
378 		connect_error();
379 		ret = event->status;
380 		break;
381 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL:
382 		/* Cleanup will occur after test completes. */
383 		break;
384 	default:
385 		break;
386 	}
387 	return ret;
388 }
389 
390 static void destroy_node(struct cmatest_node *node)
391 {
392 	if (!node->cma_id)
393 		return;
394 
395 	if (node->ah)
396 		ibv_destroy_ah(node->ah);
397 
398 	if (node->cma_id->qp)
399 		rdma_destroy_qp(node->cma_id);
400 
401 	if (node->cq)
402 		ibv_destroy_cq(node->cq);
403 
404 	if (node->mem) {
405 		ibv_dereg_mr(node->mr);
406 		free(node->mem);
407 	}
408 
409 	if (node->pd)
410 		ibv_dealloc_pd(node->pd);
411 
412 	/* Destroy the RDMA ID after all device resources */
413 	rdma_destroy_id(node->cma_id);
414 }
415 
416 static int alloc_nodes(void)
417 {
418 	int ret, i;
419 
420 	test.nodes = malloc(sizeof *test.nodes * connections);
421 	if (!test.nodes) {
422 		printf("udaddy: unable to allocate memory for test nodes\n");
423 		return -ENOMEM;
424 	}
425 	memset(test.nodes, 0, sizeof *test.nodes * connections);
426 
427 	for (i = 0; i < connections; i++) {
428 		test.nodes[i].id = i;
429 		if (dst_addr) {
430 			ret = rdma_create_id(test.channel,
431 					     &test.nodes[i].cma_id,
432 					     &test.nodes[i], port_space);
433 			if (ret)
434 				goto err;
435 		}
436 	}
437 	return 0;
438 err:
439 	while (--i >= 0)
440 		rdma_destroy_id(test.nodes[i].cma_id);
441 	free(test.nodes);
442 	return ret;
443 }
444 
445 static void destroy_nodes(void)
446 {
447 	int i;
448 
449 	for (i = 0; i < connections; i++)
450 		destroy_node(&test.nodes[i]);
451 	free(test.nodes);
452 }
453 
454 static void create_reply_ah(struct cmatest_node *node, struct ibv_wc *wc)
455 {
456 	struct ibv_qp_attr attr;
457 	struct ibv_qp_init_attr init_attr;
458 
459 	node->ah = ibv_create_ah_from_wc(node->pd, wc, node->mem,
460 					 node->cma_id->port_num);
461 	node->remote_qpn = ntohl(wc->imm_data);
462 
463 	ibv_query_qp(node->cma_id->qp, &attr, IBV_QP_QKEY, &init_attr);
464 	node->remote_qkey = attr.qkey;
465 }
466 
467 static int poll_cqs(void)
468 {
469 	struct ibv_wc wc[8];
470 	int done, i, ret;
471 
472 	for (i = 0; i < connections; i++) {
473 		if (!test.nodes[i].connected)
474 			continue;
475 
476 		for (done = 0; done < message_count; done += ret) {
477 			ret = ibv_poll_cq(test.nodes[i].cq, 8, wc);
478 			if (ret < 0) {
479 				printf("udaddy: failed polling CQ: %d\n", ret);
480 				return ret;
481 			}
482 
483 			if (ret && !test.nodes[i].ah)
484 				create_reply_ah(&test.nodes[i], wc);
485 		}
486 	}
487 	return 0;
488 }
489 
490 static int connect_events(void)
491 {
492 	struct rdma_cm_event *event;
493 	int ret = 0;
494 
495 	while (test.connects_left && !ret) {
496 		ret = rdma_get_cm_event(test.channel, &event);
497 		if (!ret) {
498 			ret = cma_handler(event->id, event);
499 			rdma_ack_cm_event(event);
500 		}
501 	}
502 	return ret;
503 }
504 
505 static int get_addr(char *dst, struct sockaddr_in *addr)
506 {
507 	struct addrinfo *res;
508 	int ret;
509 
510 	ret = getaddrinfo(dst, NULL, NULL, &res);
511 	if (ret) {
512 		printf("getaddrinfo failed - invalid hostname or IP address\n");
513 		return ret;
514 	}
515 
516 	if (res->ai_family != PF_INET) {
517 		ret = -1;
518 		goto out;
519 	}
520 
521 	*addr = *(struct sockaddr_in *) res->ai_addr;
522 out:
523 	freeaddrinfo(res);
524 	return ret;
525 }
526 
527 static int run_server(void)
528 {
529 	struct rdma_cm_id *listen_id;
530 	int i, ret;
531 
532 	printf("udaddy: starting server\n");
533 	ret = rdma_create_id(test.channel, &listen_id, &test, port_space);
534 	if (ret) {
535 		perror("udaddy: listen request failed");
536 		return ret;
537 	}
538 
539 	if (src_addr) {
540 		ret = get_addr(src_addr, &test.src_in);
541 		if (ret)
542 			goto out;
543 	} else
544 		test.src_in.sin_family = PF_INET;
545 
546 	test.src_in.sin_port = port;
547 	ret = rdma_bind_addr(listen_id, test.src_addr);
548 	if (ret) {
549 		perror("udaddy: bind address failed");
550 		return ret;
551 	}
552 
553 	ret = rdma_listen(listen_id, 0);
554 	if (ret) {
555 		perror("udaddy: failure trying to listen");
556 		goto out;
557 	}
558 
559 	connect_events();
560 
561 	if (message_count) {
562 		printf("receiving data transfers\n");
563 		ret = poll_cqs();
564 		if (ret)
565 			goto out;
566 
567 		printf("sending replies\n");
568 		for (i = 0; i < connections; i++) {
569 			ret = post_sends(&test.nodes[i], IBV_SEND_SIGNALED);
570 			if (ret)
571 				goto out;
572 		}
573 
574 		ret = poll_cqs();
575 		if (ret)
576 			goto out;
577 		printf("data transfers complete\n");
578 	}
579 out:
580 	rdma_destroy_id(listen_id);
581 	return ret;
582 }
583 
584 static int run_client(void)
585 {
586 	int i, ret;
587 
588 	printf("udaddy: starting client\n");
589 	if (src_addr) {
590 		ret = get_addr(src_addr, &test.src_in);
591 		if (ret)
592 			return ret;
593 	}
594 
595 	ret = get_addr(dst_addr, &test.dst_in);
596 	if (ret)
597 		return ret;
598 
599 	test.dst_in.sin_port = port;
600 
601 	printf("udaddy: connecting\n");
602 	for (i = 0; i < connections; i++) {
603 		ret = rdma_resolve_addr(test.nodes[i].cma_id,
604 					src_addr ? test.src_addr : NULL,
605 					test.dst_addr, 2000);
606 		if (ret) {
607 			perror("udaddy: failure getting addr");
608 			connect_error();
609 			return ret;
610 		}
611 	}
612 
613 	ret = connect_events();
614 	if (ret)
615 		goto out;
616 
617 	if (message_count) {
618 		printf("initiating data transfers\n");
619 		for (i = 0; i < connections; i++) {
620 			ret = post_sends(&test.nodes[i], 0);
621 			if (ret)
622 				goto out;
623 		}
624 		printf("receiving data transfers\n");
625 		ret = poll_cqs();
626 		if (ret)
627 			goto out;
628 
629 		printf("data transfers complete\n");
630 	}
631 out:
632 	return ret;
633 }
634 
635 int main(int argc, char **argv)
636 {
637 	int op, ret;
638 
639 	while ((op = getopt(argc, argv, "s:b:c:C:S:t:p:")) != -1) {
640 		switch (op) {
641 		case 's':
642 			dst_addr = optarg;
643 			break;
644 		case 'b':
645 			src_addr = optarg;
646 			break;
647 		case 'c':
648 			connections = atoi(optarg);
649 			break;
650 		case 'C':
651 			message_count = atoi(optarg);
652 			break;
653 		case 'S':
654 			message_size = atoi(optarg);
655 			break;
656 		case 't':
657 			set_tos = 1;
658 			tos = (uint8_t) atoi(optarg);
659 			break;
660 		case 'p':
661 			port_space = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
662 			break;
663 		default:
664 			printf("usage: %s\n", argv[0]);
665 			printf("\t[-s server_address]\n");
666 			printf("\t[-b bind_address]\n");
667 			printf("\t[-c connections]\n");
668 			printf("\t[-C message_count]\n");
669 			printf("\t[-S message_size]\n");
670 			printf("\t[-t type_of_service]\n");
671 			printf("\t[-p port_space - %#x for UDP (default), "
672 			       "%#x for IPOIB]\n", RDMA_PS_UDP, RDMA_PS_IPOIB);
673 			exit(1);
674 		}
675 	}
676 
677 	test.dst_addr = (struct sockaddr *) &test.dst_in;
678 	test.src_addr = (struct sockaddr *) &test.src_in;
679 	test.connects_left = connections;
680 
681 	test.channel = rdma_create_event_channel();
682 	if (!test.channel) {
683 		perror("failed to create event channel");
684 		exit(1);
685 	}
686 
687 	if (alloc_nodes())
688 		exit(1);
689 
690 	if (dst_addr)
691 		ret = run_client();
692 	else
693 		ret = run_server();
694 
695 	printf("test complete\n");
696 	destroy_nodes();
697 	rdma_destroy_event_channel(test.channel);
698 
699 	printf("return status %d\n", ret);
700 	return ret;
701 }
702