xref: /freebsd/contrib/nvi/vi/v_itxt.c (revision 193d9e768ba63fcfb187cfd17f461f7d41345048)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
5  *	Keith Bostic.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * See the LICENSE file for redistribution information.
8  */
9 
10 #include "config.h"
11 
12 #ifndef lint
13 static const char sccsid[] = "$Id: v_itxt.c,v 10.21 2001/06/25 15:19:32 skimo Exp $";
14 #endif /* not lint */
15 
16 #include <sys/types.h>
17 #include <sys/queue.h>
18 #include <sys/time.h>
19 
20 #include <bitstring.h>
21 #include <ctype.h>
22 #include <errno.h>
23 #include <limits.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 
28 #include "../common/common.h"
29 #include "vi.h"
30 
31 /*
32  * !!!
33  * Repeated input in the historic vi is mostly wrong and this isn't very
34  * backward compatible.  For example, if the user entered "3Aab\ncd" in
35  * the historic vi, the "ab" was repeated 3 times, and the "\ncd" was then
36  * appended to the result.  There was also a hack which I don't remember
37  * right now, where "3o" would open 3 lines and then let the user fill them
38  * in, to make screen movements on 300 baud modems more tolerable.  I don't
39  * think it's going to be missed.
40  *
41  * !!!
42  * There's a problem with the way that we do logging for change commands with
43  * implied motions (e.g. A, I, O, cc, etc.).  Since the main vi loop logs the
44  * starting cursor position before the change command "moves" the cursor, the
45  * cursor position to which we return on undo will be where the user entered
46  * the change command, not the start of the change.  Several of the following
47  * routines re-log the cursor to make this work correctly.  Historic vi tried
48  * to do the same thing, and mostly got it right.  (The only spectacular way
49  * it fails is if the user entered 'o' from anywhere but the last character of
50  * the line, the undo returned the cursor to the start of the line.  If the
51  * user was on the last character of the line, the cursor returned to that
52  * position.)  We also check for mapped keys waiting, i.e. if we're in the
53  * middle of a map, don't bother logging the cursor.
54  */
55 #define	LOG_CORRECT {							\
56 	if (!MAPPED_KEYS_WAITING(sp))					\
57 		(void)log_cursor(sp);					\
58 }
59 
60 static u_int32_t set_txt_std(SCR *, VICMD *, u_int32_t);
61 
62 /*
63  * v_iA -- [count]A
64  *	Append text to the end of the line.
65  *
66  * PUBLIC: int v_iA(SCR *, VICMD *);
67  */
68 int
69 v_iA(SCR *sp, VICMD *vp)
70 {
71 	size_t len;
72 
73 	if (!db_get(sp, vp->m_start.lno, 0, NULL, &len))
74 		sp->cno = len == 0 ? 0 : len - 1;
75 
76 	LOG_CORRECT;
77 
78 	return (v_ia(sp, vp));
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * v_ia -- [count]a
83  *	   [count]A
84  *	Append text to the cursor position.
85  *
86  * PUBLIC: int v_ia(SCR *, VICMD *);
87  */
88 int
89 v_ia(SCR *sp, VICMD *vp)
90 {
91 	size_t len;
92 	u_int32_t flags;
93 	int isempty;
94 	CHAR_T *p;
95 
96 	flags = set_txt_std(sp, vp, 0);
97 	sp->showmode = SM_APPEND;
98 	sp->lno = vp->m_start.lno;
99 
100 	/* Move the cursor one column to the right and repaint the screen. */
101 	if (db_eget(sp, sp->lno, &p, &len, &isempty)) {
102 		if (!isempty)
103 			return (1);
104 		len = 0;
105 		LF_SET(TXT_APPENDEOL);
106 	} else if (len) {
107 		if (len == sp->cno + 1) {
108 			sp->cno = len;
109 			LF_SET(TXT_APPENDEOL);
110 		} else
111 			++sp->cno;
112 	} else
113 		LF_SET(TXT_APPENDEOL);
114 
115 	return (v_txt(sp, vp, NULL, p, len,
116 	    0, OOBLNO, F_ISSET(vp, VC_C1SET) ? vp->count : 1, flags));
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * v_iI -- [count]I
121  *	Insert text at the first nonblank.
122  *
123  * PUBLIC: int v_iI(SCR *, VICMD *);
124  */
125 int
126 v_iI(SCR *sp, VICMD *vp)
127 {
128 	sp->cno = 0;
129 	if (nonblank(sp, vp->m_start.lno, &sp->cno))
130 		return (1);
131 
132 	LOG_CORRECT;
133 
134 	return (v_ii(sp, vp));
135 }
136 
137 /*
138  * v_ii -- [count]i
139  *	   [count]I
140  *	Insert text at the cursor position.
141  *
142  * PUBLIC: int v_ii(SCR *, VICMD *);
143  */
144 int
145 v_ii(SCR *sp, VICMD *vp)
146 {
147 	size_t len;
148 	u_int32_t flags;
149 	int isempty;
150 	CHAR_T *p;
151 
152 	flags = set_txt_std(sp, vp, 0);
153 	sp->showmode = SM_INSERT;
154 	sp->lno = vp->m_start.lno;
155 
156 	if (db_eget(sp, sp->lno, &p, &len, &isempty)) {
157 		if (!isempty)
158 			return (1);
159 		len = 0;
160 	}
161 
162 	if (len == 0)
163 		LF_SET(TXT_APPENDEOL);
164 	return (v_txt(sp, vp, NULL, p, len,
165 	    0, OOBLNO, F_ISSET(vp, VC_C1SET) ? vp->count : 1, flags));
166 }
167 
168 enum which { o_cmd, O_cmd };
169 static int io(SCR *, VICMD *, enum which);
170 
171 /*
172  * v_iO -- [count]O
173  *	Insert text above this line.
174  *
175  * PUBLIC: int v_iO(SCR *, VICMD *);
176  */
177 int
178 v_iO(SCR *sp, VICMD *vp)
179 {
180 	return (io(sp, vp, O_cmd));
181 }
182 
183 /*
184  * v_io -- [count]o
185  *	Insert text after this line.
186  *
187  * PUBLIC: int v_io(SCR *, VICMD *);
188  */
189 int
190 v_io(SCR *sp, VICMD *vp)
191 {
192 	return (io(sp, vp, o_cmd));
193 }
194 
195 static int
196 io(SCR *sp, VICMD *vp, enum which cmd)
197 {
198 	recno_t ai_line, lno;
199 	size_t len;
200 	u_int32_t flags;
201 	CHAR_T *p;
202 
203 	flags = set_txt_std(sp, vp, TXT_ADDNEWLINE | TXT_APPENDEOL);
204 	sp->showmode = SM_INSERT;
205 
206 	if (sp->lno == 1) {
207 		if (db_last(sp, &lno))
208 			return (1);
209 		if (lno != 0)
210 			goto insert;
211 		p = NULL;
212 		len = 0;
213 		ai_line = OOBLNO;
214 	} else {
215 insert:		p = L("");
216 		sp->cno = 0;
217 		LOG_CORRECT;
218 
219 		if (cmd == O_cmd) {
220 			if (db_insert(sp, sp->lno, p, 0))
221 				return (1);
222 			if (db_get(sp, sp->lno, DBG_FATAL, &p, &len))
223 				return (1);
224 			ai_line = sp->lno + 1;
225 		} else {
226 			if (db_append(sp, 1, sp->lno, p, 0))
227 				return (1);
228 			if (db_get(sp, ++sp->lno, DBG_FATAL, &p, &len))
229 				return (1);
230 			ai_line = sp->lno - 1;
231 		}
232 	}
233 	return (v_txt(sp, vp, NULL, p, len,
234 	    0, ai_line, F_ISSET(vp, VC_C1SET) ? vp->count : 1, flags));
235 }
236 
237 /*
238  * v_change -- [buffer][count]c[count]motion
239  *	       [buffer][count]C
240  *	       [buffer][count]S
241  *	Change command.
242  *
243  * PUBLIC: int v_change(SCR *, VICMD *);
244  */
245 int
246 v_change(SCR *sp, VICMD *vp)
247 {
248 	size_t blen, len;
249 	u_int32_t flags;
250 	int isempty, lmode, rval;
251 	CHAR_T *bp;
252 	CHAR_T *p;
253 
254 	/*
255 	 * 'c' can be combined with motion commands that set the resulting
256 	 * cursor position, i.e. "cG".  Clear the VM_RCM flags and make the
257 	 * resulting cursor position stick, inserting text has its own rules
258 	 * for cursor positioning.
259 	 */
260 	F_CLR(vp, VM_RCM_MASK);
261 	F_SET(vp, VM_RCM_SET);
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * Find out if the file is empty, it's easier to handle it as a
265 	 * special case.
266 	 */
267 	if (vp->m_start.lno == vp->m_stop.lno &&
268 	    db_eget(sp, vp->m_start.lno, &p, &len, &isempty)) {
269 		if (!isempty)
270 			return (1);
271 		return (v_ia(sp, vp));
272 	}
273 
274 	flags = set_txt_std(sp, vp, 0);
275 	sp->showmode = SM_CHANGE;
276 
277 	/*
278 	 * Move the cursor to the start of the change.  Note, if autoindent
279 	 * is turned on, the cc command in line mode changes from the first
280 	 * *non-blank* character of the line, not the first character.  And,
281 	 * to make it just a bit more exciting, the initial space is handled
282 	 * as auto-indent characters.
283 	 */
284 	lmode = F_ISSET(vp, VM_LMODE) ? CUT_LINEMODE : 0;
285 	if (lmode) {
286 		vp->m_start.cno = 0;
287 		if (O_ISSET(sp, O_AUTOINDENT)) {
288 			if (nonblank(sp, vp->m_start.lno, &vp->m_start.cno))
289 				return (1);
290 			LF_SET(TXT_AICHARS);
291 		}
292 	}
293 	sp->lno = vp->m_start.lno;
294 	sp->cno = vp->m_start.cno;
295 
296 	LOG_CORRECT;
297 
298 	/*
299 	 * If not in line mode and changing within a single line, copy the
300 	 * text and overwrite it.
301 	 */
302 	if (!lmode && vp->m_start.lno == vp->m_stop.lno) {
303 		/*
304 		 * !!!
305 		 * Historic practice, c did not cut into the numeric buffers,
306 		 * only the unnamed one.
307 		 */
308 		if (cut(sp,
309 		    F_ISSET(vp, VC_BUFFER) ? &vp->buffer : NULL,
310 		    &vp->m_start, &vp->m_stop, lmode))
311 			return (1);
312 		if (len == 0)
313 			LF_SET(TXT_APPENDEOL);
314 		LF_SET(TXT_EMARK | TXT_OVERWRITE);
315 		return (v_txt(sp, vp, &vp->m_stop, p, len,
316 		    0, OOBLNO, F_ISSET(vp, VC_C1SET) ? vp->count : 1, flags));
317 	}
318 
319 	/*
320 	 * It's trickier if in line mode or changing over multiple lines.  If
321 	 * we're in line mode delete all of the lines and insert a replacement
322 	 * line which the user edits.  If there was leading whitespace in the
323 	 * first line being changed, we copy it and use it as the replacement.
324 	 * If we're not in line mode, we delete the text and start inserting.
325 	 *
326 	 * !!!
327 	 * Copy the text.  Historic practice, c did not cut into the numeric
328 	 * buffers, only the unnamed one.
329 	 */
330 	if (cut(sp,
331 	    F_ISSET(vp, VC_BUFFER) ? &vp->buffer : NULL,
332 	    &vp->m_start, &vp->m_stop, lmode))
333 		return (1);
334 
335 	/* If replacing entire lines and there's leading text. */
336 	if (lmode && vp->m_start.cno) {
337 		/*
338 		 * Get a copy of the first line changed, and copy out the
339 		 * leading text.
340 		 */
341 		if (db_get(sp, vp->m_start.lno, DBG_FATAL, &p, &len))
342 			return (1);
343 		GET_SPACE_RETW(sp, bp, blen, vp->m_start.cno);
344 		MEMMOVE(bp, p, vp->m_start.cno);
345 	} else
346 		bp = NULL;
347 
348 	/* Delete the text. */
349 	if (del(sp, &vp->m_start, &vp->m_stop, lmode))
350 		return (1);
351 
352 	/* If replacing entire lines, insert a replacement line. */
353 	if (lmode) {
354 		if (db_insert(sp, vp->m_start.lno, bp, vp->m_start.cno))
355 			return (1);
356 		sp->lno = vp->m_start.lno;
357 		len = sp->cno = vp->m_start.cno;
358 	}
359 
360 	/* Get the line we're editing. */
361 	if (db_eget(sp, vp->m_start.lno, &p, &len, &isempty)) {
362 		if (!isempty)
363 			return (1);
364 		len = 0;
365 	}
366 
367 	/* Check to see if we're appending to the line. */
368 	if (vp->m_start.cno >= len)
369 		LF_SET(TXT_APPENDEOL);
370 
371 	rval = v_txt(sp, vp, NULL, p, len,
372 	    0, OOBLNO, F_ISSET(vp, VC_C1SET) ? vp->count : 1, flags);
373 
374 	if (bp != NULL)
375 		FREE_SPACEW(sp, bp, blen);
376 	return (rval);
377 }
378 
379 /*
380  * v_Replace -- [count]R
381  *	Overwrite multiple characters.
382  *
383  * PUBLIC: int v_Replace(SCR *, VICMD *);
384  */
385 int
386 v_Replace(SCR *sp, VICMD *vp)
387 {
388 	size_t len;
389 	u_int32_t flags;
390 	int isempty;
391 	CHAR_T *p;
392 
393 	flags = set_txt_std(sp, vp, 0);
394 	sp->showmode = SM_REPLACE;
395 
396 	if (db_eget(sp, vp->m_start.lno, &p, &len, &isempty)) {
397 		if (!isempty)
398 			return (1);
399 		len = 0;
400 		LF_SET(TXT_APPENDEOL);
401 	} else {
402 		if (len == 0)
403 			LF_SET(TXT_APPENDEOL);
404 		LF_SET(TXT_OVERWRITE | TXT_REPLACE);
405 	}
406 	vp->m_stop.lno = vp->m_start.lno;
407 	vp->m_stop.cno = len ? len - 1 : 0;
408 
409 	return (v_txt(sp, vp, &vp->m_stop, p, len,
410 	    0, OOBLNO, F_ISSET(vp, VC_C1SET) ? vp->count : 1, flags));
411 }
412 
413 /*
414  * v_subst -- [buffer][count]s
415  *	Substitute characters.
416  *
417  * PUBLIC: int v_subst(SCR *, VICMD *);
418  */
419 int
420 v_subst(SCR *sp, VICMD *vp)
421 {
422 	size_t len;
423 	u_int32_t flags;
424 	int isempty;
425 	CHAR_T *p;
426 
427 	flags = set_txt_std(sp, vp, 0);
428 	sp->showmode = SM_CHANGE;
429 
430 	if (db_eget(sp, vp->m_start.lno, &p, &len, &isempty)) {
431 		if (!isempty)
432 			return (1);
433 		len = 0;
434 		LF_SET(TXT_APPENDEOL);
435 	} else {
436 		if (len == 0)
437 			LF_SET(TXT_APPENDEOL);
438 		LF_SET(TXT_EMARK | TXT_OVERWRITE);
439 	}
440 
441 	vp->m_stop.lno = vp->m_start.lno;
442 	vp->m_stop.cno =
443 	    vp->m_start.cno + (F_ISSET(vp, VC_C1SET) ? vp->count - 1 : 0);
444 	if (vp->m_stop.cno > len - 1)
445 		vp->m_stop.cno = len - 1;
446 
447 	if (p != NULL && cut(sp,
448 	    F_ISSET(vp, VC_BUFFER) ? &vp->buffer : NULL,
449 	    &vp->m_start, &vp->m_stop, 0))
450 		return (1);
451 
452 	return (v_txt(sp, vp, &vp->m_stop, p, len, 0, OOBLNO, 1, flags));
453 }
454 
455 /*
456  * set_txt_std --
457  *	Initialize text processing flags.
458  */
459 static u_int32_t
460 set_txt_std(SCR *sp, VICMD *vp, u_int32_t flags)
461 {
462 	LF_SET(TXT_CNTRLT |
463 	    TXT_ESCAPE | TXT_MAPINPUT | TXT_RECORD | TXT_RESOLVE);
464 
465 	if (F_ISSET(vp, VC_ISDOT))
466 		LF_SET(TXT_REPLAY);
467 
468 	if (O_ISSET(sp, O_ALTWERASE))
469 		LF_SET(TXT_ALTWERASE);
470 	if (O_ISSET(sp, O_AUTOINDENT))
471 		LF_SET(TXT_AUTOINDENT);
472 	if (O_ISSET(sp, O_BEAUTIFY))
473 		LF_SET(TXT_BEAUTIFY);
474 	if (O_ISSET(sp, O_SHOWMATCH))
475 		LF_SET(TXT_SHOWMATCH);
476 	if (F_ISSET(sp, SC_SCRIPT))
477 		LF_SET(TXT_CR);
478 	if (O_ISSET(sp, O_TTYWERASE))
479 		LF_SET(TXT_TTYWERASE);
480 
481 	/*
482 	 * !!!
483 	 * Mapped keys were sometimes unaffected by the wrapmargin option
484 	 * in the historic 4BSD vi.  Consider the following commands, where
485 	 * each is executed on an empty line, in an 80 column screen, with
486 	 * the wrapmargin value set to 60.
487 	 *
488 	 *	aABC DEF <ESC>....
489 	 *	:map K aABC DEF ^V<ESC><CR>KKKKK
490 	 *	:map K 5aABC DEF ^V<ESC><CR>K
491 	 *
492 	 * The first and second commands are affected by wrapmargin.  The
493 	 * third is not.  (If the inserted text is itself longer than the
494 	 * wrapmargin value, i.e. if the "ABC DEF " string is replaced by
495 	 * something that's longer than 60 columns from the beginning of
496 	 * the line, the first two commands behave as before, but the third
497 	 * command gets fairly strange.)  The problem is that people wrote
498 	 * macros that depended on the third command NOT being affected by
499 	 * wrapmargin, as in this gem which centers lines:
500 	 *
501 	 *	map #c $mq81a ^V^[81^V^V|D`qld0:s/  / /g^V^M$p
502 	 *
503 	 * For compatibility reasons, we try and make it all work here.  I
504 	 * offer no hope that this is right, but it's probably pretty close.
505 	 *
506 	 * XXX
507 	 * Once I work my courage up, this is all gonna go away.  It's too
508 	 * evil to survive.
509 	 */
510 	if ((O_ISSET(sp, O_WRAPLEN) || O_ISSET(sp, O_WRAPMARGIN)) &&
511 	    (!MAPPED_KEYS_WAITING(sp) || !F_ISSET(vp, VC_C1SET)))
512 		LF_SET(TXT_WRAPMARGIN);
513 	return (flags);
514 }
515