xref: /freebsd/contrib/nvi/vi/v_ex.c (revision 0cc09e5460d9ec8f6309bbaa60bff5b5a05aaf46)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
5  *	Keith Bostic.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * See the LICENSE file for redistribution information.
8  */
9 
10 #include "config.h"
11 
12 #ifndef lint
13 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)v_ex.c	10.42 (Berkeley) 6/28/96";
14 #endif /* not lint */
15 
16 #include <sys/types.h>
17 #include <sys/queue.h>
18 #include <sys/time.h>
19 
20 #include <bitstring.h>
21 #include <limits.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <unistd.h>
26 
27 #include "../common/common.h"
28 #include "vi.h"
29 
30 static int v_ecl __P((SCR *));
31 static int v_ecl_init __P((SCR *));
32 static int v_ecl_log __P((SCR *, TEXT *));
33 static int v_ex_done __P((SCR *, VICMD *));
34 static int v_exec_ex __P((SCR *, VICMD *, EXCMD *));
35 
36 /*
37  * v_again -- &
38  *	Repeat the previous substitution.
39  *
40  * PUBLIC: int v_again __P((SCR *, VICMD *));
41  */
42 int
43 v_again(sp, vp)
44 	SCR *sp;
45 	VICMD *vp;
46 {
47 	ARGS *ap[2], a;
48 	EXCMD cmd;
49 
50 	ex_cinit(&cmd, C_SUBAGAIN, 2, vp->m_start.lno, vp->m_start.lno, 1, ap);
51 	ex_cadd(&cmd, &a, "", 1);
52 
53 	return (v_exec_ex(sp, vp, &cmd));
54 }
55 
56 /*
57  * v_exmode -- Q
58  *	Switch the editor into EX mode.
59  *
60  * PUBLIC: int v_exmode __P((SCR *, VICMD *));
61  */
62 int
63 v_exmode(sp, vp)
64 	SCR *sp;
65 	VICMD *vp;
66 {
67 	GS *gp;
68 
69 	gp = sp->gp;
70 
71 	/* Try and switch screens -- the screen may not permit it. */
72 	if (gp->scr_screen(sp, SC_EX)) {
73 		msgq(sp, M_ERR,
74 		    "207|The Q command requires the ex terminal interface");
75 		return (1);
76 	}
77 	(void)gp->scr_attr(sp, SA_ALTERNATE, 0);
78 
79 	/* Save the current cursor position. */
80 	sp->frp->lno = sp->lno;
81 	sp->frp->cno = sp->cno;
82 	F_SET(sp->frp, FR_CURSORSET);
83 
84 	/* Switch to ex mode. */
85 	F_CLR(sp, SC_VI | SC_SCR_VI);
86 	F_SET(sp, SC_EX);
87 
88 	/* Move out of the vi screen. */
89 	(void)ex_puts(sp, "\n");
90 
91 	return (0);
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * v_join -- [count]J
96  *	Join lines together.
97  *
98  * PUBLIC: int v_join __P((SCR *, VICMD *));
99  */
100 int
101 v_join(sp, vp)
102 	SCR *sp;
103 	VICMD *vp;
104 {
105 	EXCMD cmd;
106 	int lno;
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * YASC.
110 	 * The general rule is that '#J' joins # lines, counting the current
111 	 * line.  However, 'J' and '1J' are the same as '2J', i.e. join the
112 	 * current and next lines.  This doesn't map well into the ex command
113 	 * (which takes two line numbers), so we handle it here.  Note that
114 	 * we never test for EOF -- historically going past the end of file
115 	 * worked just fine.
116 	 */
117 	lno = vp->m_start.lno + 1;
118 	if (F_ISSET(vp, VC_C1SET) && vp->count > 2)
119 		lno = vp->m_start.lno + (vp->count - 1);
120 
121 	ex_cinit(&cmd, C_JOIN, 2, vp->m_start.lno, lno, 0, NULL);
122 	return (v_exec_ex(sp, vp, &cmd));
123 }
124 
125 /*
126  * v_shiftl -- [count]<motion
127  *	Shift lines left.
128  *
129  * PUBLIC: int v_shiftl __P((SCR *, VICMD *));
130  */
131 int
132 v_shiftl(sp, vp)
133 	SCR *sp;
134 	VICMD *vp;
135 {
136 	ARGS *ap[2], a;
137 	EXCMD cmd;
138 
139 	ex_cinit(&cmd, C_SHIFTL, 2, vp->m_start.lno, vp->m_stop.lno, 0, ap);
140 	ex_cadd(&cmd, &a, "<", 1);
141 	return (v_exec_ex(sp, vp, &cmd));
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * v_shiftr -- [count]>motion
146  *	Shift lines right.
147  *
148  * PUBLIC: int v_shiftr __P((SCR *, VICMD *));
149  */
150 int
151 v_shiftr(sp, vp)
152 	SCR *sp;
153 	VICMD *vp;
154 {
155 	ARGS *ap[2], a;
156 	EXCMD cmd;
157 
158 	ex_cinit(&cmd, C_SHIFTR, 2, vp->m_start.lno, vp->m_stop.lno, 0, ap);
159 	ex_cadd(&cmd, &a, ">", 1);
160 	return (v_exec_ex(sp, vp, &cmd));
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * v_suspend -- ^Z
165  *	Suspend vi.
166  *
167  * PUBLIC: int v_suspend __P((SCR *, VICMD *));
168  */
169 int
170 v_suspend(sp, vp)
171 	SCR *sp;
172 	VICMD *vp;
173 {
174 	ARGS *ap[2], a;
175 	EXCMD cmd;
176 
177 	ex_cinit(&cmd, C_STOP, 0, OOBLNO, OOBLNO, 0, ap);
178 	ex_cadd(&cmd, &a, "suspend", sizeof("suspend") - 1);
179 	return (v_exec_ex(sp, vp, &cmd));
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * v_switch -- ^^
184  *	Switch to the previous file.
185  *
186  * PUBLIC: int v_switch __P((SCR *, VICMD *));
187  */
188 int
189 v_switch(sp, vp)
190 	SCR *sp;
191 	VICMD *vp;
192 {
193 	ARGS *ap[2], a;
194 	EXCMD cmd;
195 	char *name;
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * Try the alternate file name, then the previous file
199 	 * name.  Use the real name, not the user's current name.
200 	 */
201 	if ((name = sp->alt_name) == NULL) {
202 		msgq(sp, M_ERR, "180|No previous file to edit");
203 		return (1);
204 	}
205 
206 	/* If autowrite is set, write out the file. */
207 	if (file_m1(sp, 0, FS_ALL))
208 		return (1);
209 
210 	ex_cinit(&cmd, C_EDIT, 0, OOBLNO, OOBLNO, 0, ap);
211 	ex_cadd(&cmd, &a, name, strlen(name));
212 	return (v_exec_ex(sp, vp, &cmd));
213 }
214 
215 /*
216  * v_tagpush -- ^[
217  *	Do a tag search on the cursor keyword.
218  *
219  * PUBLIC: int v_tagpush __P((SCR *, VICMD *));
220  */
221 int
222 v_tagpush(sp, vp)
223 	SCR *sp;
224 	VICMD *vp;
225 {
226 	ARGS *ap[2], a;
227 	EXCMD cmd;
228 
229 	ex_cinit(&cmd, C_TAG, 0, OOBLNO, 0, 0, ap);
230 	ex_cadd(&cmd, &a, VIP(sp)->keyw, strlen(VIP(sp)->keyw));
231 	return (v_exec_ex(sp, vp, &cmd));
232 }
233 
234 /*
235  * v_tagpop -- ^T
236  *	Pop the tags stack.
237  *
238  * PUBLIC: int v_tagpop __P((SCR *, VICMD *));
239  */
240 int
241 v_tagpop(sp, vp)
242 	SCR *sp;
243 	VICMD *vp;
244 {
245 	EXCMD cmd;
246 
247 	ex_cinit(&cmd, C_TAGPOP, 0, OOBLNO, 0, 0, NULL);
248 	return (v_exec_ex(sp, vp, &cmd));
249 }
250 
251 /*
252  * v_filter -- [count]!motion command(s)
253  *	Run range through shell commands, replacing text.
254  *
255  * PUBLIC: int v_filter __P((SCR *, VICMD *));
256  */
257 int
258 v_filter(sp, vp)
259 	SCR *sp;
260 	VICMD *vp;
261 {
262 	EXCMD cmd;
263 	TEXT *tp;
264 
265 	/*
266 	 * !!!
267 	 * Historical vi permitted "!!" in an empty file, and it's handled
268 	 * as a special case in the ex_bang routine.  Don't modify this setup
269 	 * without understanding that one.  In particular, note that we're
270 	 * manipulating the ex argument structures behind ex's back.
271 	 *
272 	 * !!!
273 	 * Historical vi did not permit the '!' command to be associated with
274 	 * a non-line oriented motion command, in general, although it did
275 	 * with search commands.  So, !f; and !w would fail, but !/;<CR>
276 	 * would succeed, even if they all moved to the same location in the
277 	 * current line.  I don't see any reason to disallow '!' using any of
278 	 * the possible motion commands.
279 	 *
280 	 * !!!
281 	 * Historical vi ran the last bang command if N or n was used as the
282 	 * search motion.
283 	 */
284 	if (F_ISSET(vp, VC_ISDOT) ||
285 	    ISCMD(vp->rkp, 'N') || ISCMD(vp->rkp, 'n')) {
286 		ex_cinit(&cmd, C_BANG,
287 		    2, vp->m_start.lno, vp->m_stop.lno, 0, NULL);
288 		EXP(sp)->argsoff = 0;			/* XXX */
289 
290 		if (argv_exp1(sp, &cmd, "!", 1, 1))
291 			return (1);
292 		cmd.argc = EXP(sp)->argsoff;		/* XXX */
293 		cmd.argv = EXP(sp)->args;		/* XXX */
294 		return (v_exec_ex(sp, vp, &cmd));
295 	}
296 
297 	/* Get the command from the user. */
298 	if (v_tcmd(sp, vp,
299 	    '!', TXT_BS | TXT_CR | TXT_ESCAPE | TXT_FILEC | TXT_PROMPT))
300 		return (1);
301 
302 	/*
303 	 * Check to see if the user changed their mind.
304 	 *
305 	 * !!!
306 	 * Entering <escape> on an empty line was historically an error,
307 	 * this implementation doesn't bother.
308 	 */
309 	tp = sp->tiq.cqh_first;
310 	if (tp->term != TERM_OK) {
311 		vp->m_final.lno = sp->lno;
312 		vp->m_final.cno = sp->cno;
313 		return (0);
314 	}
315 
316 	/* Home the cursor. */
317 	vs_home(sp);
318 
319 	ex_cinit(&cmd, C_BANG, 2, vp->m_start.lno, vp->m_stop.lno, 0, NULL);
320 	EXP(sp)->argsoff = 0;			/* XXX */
321 
322 	if (argv_exp1(sp, &cmd, tp->lb + 1, tp->len - 1, 1))
323 		return (1);
324 	cmd.argc = EXP(sp)->argsoff;		/* XXX */
325 	cmd.argv = EXP(sp)->args;		/* XXX */
326 	return (v_exec_ex(sp, vp, &cmd));
327 }
328 
329 /*
330  * v_event_exec --
331  *	Execute some command(s) based on an event.
332  *
333  * PUBLIC: int v_event_exec __P((SCR *, VICMD *));
334  */
335 int
336 v_event_exec(sp, vp)
337 	SCR *sp;
338 	VICMD *vp;
339 {
340 	EXCMD cmd;
341 
342 	switch (vp->ev.e_event) {
343 	case E_QUIT:
344 		ex_cinit(&cmd, C_QUIT, 0, OOBLNO, OOBLNO, 0, NULL);
345 		break;
346 	case E_WRITE:
347 		ex_cinit(&cmd, C_WRITE, 0, OOBLNO, OOBLNO, 0, NULL);
348 		break;
349 	default:
350 		abort();
351 	}
352 	return (v_exec_ex(sp, vp, &cmd));
353 }
354 
355 /*
356  * v_exec_ex --
357  *	Execute an ex command.
358  */
359 static int
360 v_exec_ex(sp, vp, exp)
361 	SCR *sp;
362 	VICMD *vp;
363 	EXCMD *exp;
364 {
365 	int rval;
366 
367 	rval = exp->cmd->fn(sp, exp);
368 	return (v_ex_done(sp, vp) || rval);
369 }
370 
371 /*
372  * v_ex -- :
373  *	Execute a colon command line.
374  *
375  * PUBLIC: int v_ex __P((SCR *, VICMD *));
376  */
377 int
378 v_ex(sp, vp)
379 	SCR *sp;
380 	VICMD *vp;
381 {
382 	GS *gp;
383 	TEXT *tp;
384 	int do_cedit, do_resolution, ifcontinue;
385 
386 	gp = sp->gp;
387 
388 	/*
389 	 * !!!
390 	 * If we put out more than a single line of messages, or ex trashes
391 	 * the screen, the user may continue entering ex commands.  We find
392 	 * this out when we do the screen/message resolution.  We can't enter
393 	 * completely into ex mode however, because the user can elect to
394 	 * return into vi mode by entering any key, i.e. we have to be in raw
395 	 * mode.
396 	 */
397 	for (do_cedit = do_resolution = 0;;) {
398 		/*
399 		 * !!!
400 		 * There may already be an ex command waiting to run.  If
401 		 * so, we continue with it.
402 		 */
403 		if (!EXCMD_RUNNING(gp)) {
404 			/* Get a command. */
405 			if (v_tcmd(sp, vp, ':',
406 			    TXT_BS | TXT_CEDIT | TXT_FILEC | TXT_PROMPT))
407 				return (1);
408 			tp = sp->tiq.cqh_first;
409 
410 			/*
411 			 * If the user entered a single <esc>, they want to
412 			 * edit their colon command history.  If they already
413 			 * entered some text, move it into the edit history.
414 			 */
415 			if (tp->term == TERM_CEDIT) {
416 				if (tp->len > 1 && v_ecl_log(sp, tp))
417 					return (1);
418 				do_cedit = 1;
419 				break;
420 			}
421 
422 			/* If the user didn't enter anything, return. */
423 			if (tp->term == TERM_BS)
424 				break;
425 
426 			/* Log the command. */
427 			if (O_STR(sp, O_CEDIT) != NULL && v_ecl_log(sp, tp))
428 				return (1);
429 
430 			/* Push a command on the command stack. */
431 			if (ex_run_str(sp, NULL, tp->lb, tp->len, 0, 1))
432 				return (1);
433 		}
434 
435 		/* Home the cursor. */
436 		vs_home(sp);
437 
438 		/*
439 		 * !!!
440 		 * If the editor wrote the screen behind curses back, put out
441 		 * a <newline> so that we don't overwrite the user's command
442 		 * with its output or the next want-to-continue? message.  This
443 		 * doesn't belong here, but I can't find another place to put
444 		 * it.  See, we resolved the output from the last ex command,
445 		 * and the user entered another one.  This is the only place
446 		 * where we have control before the ex command writes output.
447 		 * We could get control in vs_msg(), but we have no way to know
448 		 * if command didn't put out any output when we try and resolve
449 		 * this command.  This fixes a bug where combinations of ex
450 		 * commands, e.g. ":set<CR>:!date<CR>:set" didn't look right.
451 		 */
452 		if (F_ISSET(sp, SC_SCR_EXWROTE))
453 			(void)putchar('\n');
454 
455 		/* Call the ex parser. */
456 		(void)ex_cmd(sp);
457 
458 		/* Flush ex messages. */
459 		(void)ex_fflush(sp);
460 
461 		/* Resolve any messages. */
462 		if (vs_ex_resolve(sp, &ifcontinue))
463 			return (1);
464 
465 		/*
466 		 * Continue or return.  If continuing, make sure that we
467 		 * eventually do resolution.
468 		 */
469 		if (!ifcontinue)
470 			break;
471 		do_resolution = 1;
472 
473 		/* If we're continuing, it's a new command. */
474 		++sp->ccnt;
475 	}
476 
477 	/*
478 	 * If the user previously continued an ex command, we have to do
479 	 * resolution to clean up the screen.  Don't wait, we already did
480 	 * that.
481 	 */
482 	if (do_resolution) {
483 		F_SET(sp, SC_EX_WAIT_NO);
484 		if (vs_ex_resolve(sp, &ifcontinue))
485 			return (1);
486 	}
487 
488 	/* Cleanup from the ex command. */
489 	if (v_ex_done(sp, vp))
490 		return (1);
491 
492 	/* The user may want to edit their colon command history. */
493 	if (do_cedit)
494 		return (v_ecl(sp));
495 
496 	return (0);
497 }
498 
499 /*
500  * v_ex_done --
501  *	Cleanup from an ex command.
502  */
503 static int
504 v_ex_done(sp, vp)
505 	SCR *sp;
506 	VICMD *vp;
507 {
508 	size_t len;
509 
510 	/*
511 	 * The only cursor modifications are real, however, the underlying
512 	 * line may have changed; don't trust anything.  This code has been
513 	 * a remarkably fertile place for bugs.  Do a reality check on a
514 	 * cursor value, and make sure it's okay.  If necessary, change it.
515 	 * Ex keeps track of the line number, but it cares less about the
516 	 * column and it may have disappeared.
517 	 *
518 	 * Don't trust ANYTHING.
519 	 *
520 	 * XXX
521 	 * Ex will soon have to start handling the column correctly; see
522 	 * the POSIX 1003.2 standard.
523 	 */
524 	if (db_eget(sp, sp->lno, NULL, &len, NULL)) {
525 		sp->lno = 1;
526 		sp->cno = 0;
527 	} else if (sp->cno >= len)
528 		sp->cno = len ? len - 1 : 0;
529 
530 	vp->m_final.lno = sp->lno;
531 	vp->m_final.cno = sp->cno;
532 
533 	/*
534 	 * Don't re-adjust the cursor after executing an ex command,
535 	 * and ex movements are permanent.
536 	 */
537 	F_CLR(vp, VM_RCM_MASK);
538 	F_SET(vp, VM_RCM_SET);
539 
540 	return (0);
541 }
542 
543 /*
544  * v_ecl --
545  *	Start an edit window on the colon command-line commands.
546  */
547 static int
548 v_ecl(sp)
549 	SCR *sp;
550 {
551 	GS *gp;
552 	SCR *new;
553 
554 	/* Initialize the screen, if necessary. */
555 	gp = sp->gp;
556 	if (gp->ccl_sp == NULL && v_ecl_init(sp))
557 		return (1);
558 
559 	/* Get a new screen. */
560 	if (screen_init(gp, sp, &new))
561 		return (1);
562 	if (vs_split(sp, new, 1)) {
563 		(void)screen_end(new);
564 		return (1);
565 	}
566 
567 	/* Attach to the screen. */
568 	new->ep = gp->ccl_sp->ep;
569 	++new->ep->refcnt;
570 
571 	new->frp = gp->ccl_sp->frp;
572 	new->frp->flags = sp->frp->flags;
573 
574 	/* Move the cursor to the end. */
575 	(void)db_last(new, &new->lno);
576 	if (new->lno == 0)
577 		new->lno = 1;
578 
579 	/* Remember the originating window. */
580 	sp->ccl_parent = sp;
581 
582 	/* It's a special window. */
583 	F_SET(new, SC_COMEDIT);
584 
585 	/* Set up the switch. */
586 	sp->nextdisp = new;
587 	F_SET(sp, SC_SSWITCH);
588 	return (0);
589 }
590 
591 /*
592  * v_ecl_exec --
593  *	Execute a command from a colon command-line window.
594  *
595  * PUBLIC: int v_ecl_exec __P((SCR *));
596  */
597 int
598 v_ecl_exec(sp)
599 	SCR *sp;
600 {
601 	size_t len;
602 	char *p;
603 
604 	if (db_get(sp, sp->lno, 0, &p, &len) && sp->lno == 1) {
605 		v_emsg(sp, NULL, VIM_EMPTY);
606 		return (1);
607 	}
608 	if (len == 0) {
609 		msgq(sp, M_BERR, "307|No ex command to execute");
610 		return (1);
611 	}
612 
613 	/* Push the command on the command stack. */
614 	if (ex_run_str(sp, NULL, p, len, 0, 0))
615 		return (1);
616 
617 	/* Set up the switch. */
618 	sp->nextdisp = sp->ccl_parent;
619 	F_SET(sp, SC_EXIT);
620 	return (0);
621 }
622 
623 /*
624  * v_ecl_log --
625  *	Log a command into the colon command-line log file.
626  */
627 static int
628 v_ecl_log(sp, tp)
629 	SCR *sp;
630 	TEXT *tp;
631 {
632 	EXF *save_ep;
633 	recno_t lno;
634 	int rval;
635 
636 	/* Initialize the screen, if necessary. */
637 	if (sp->gp->ccl_sp == NULL && v_ecl_init(sp))
638 		return (1);
639 
640 	/*
641 	 * Don't log colon command window commands into the colon command
642 	 * window...
643 	 */
644 	if (sp->ep == sp->gp->ccl_sp->ep)
645 		return (0);
646 
647 	/*
648 	 * XXX
649 	 * Swap the current EXF with the colon command file EXF.  This
650 	 * isn't pretty, but too many routines "know" that sp->ep points
651 	 * to the current EXF.
652 	 */
653 	save_ep = sp->ep;
654 	sp->ep = sp->gp->ccl_sp->ep;
655 	if (db_last(sp, &lno)) {
656 		sp->ep = save_ep;
657 		return (1);
658 	}
659 	rval = db_append(sp, 0, lno, tp->lb, tp->len);
660 	sp->ep = save_ep;
661 	return (rval);
662 }
663 
664 /*
665  * v_ecl_init --
666  *	Initialize the colon command-line log file.
667  */
668 static int
669 v_ecl_init(sp)
670 	SCR *sp;
671 {
672 	FREF *frp;
673 	GS *gp;
674 
675 	gp = sp->gp;
676 
677 	/* Get a temporary file. */
678 	if ((frp = file_add(sp, NULL)) == NULL)
679 		return (1);
680 
681 	/*
682 	 * XXX
683 	 * Create a screen -- the file initialization code wants one.
684 	 */
685 	if (screen_init(gp, sp, &gp->ccl_sp))
686 		return (1);
687 	if (file_init(gp->ccl_sp, frp, NULL, 0)) {
688 		(void)screen_end(gp->ccl_sp);
689 		return (1);
690 	}
691 
692 	/* The underlying file isn't recoverable. */
693 	F_CLR(gp->ccl_sp->ep, F_RCV_ON);
694 
695 	return (0);
696 }
697