xref: /freebsd/contrib/nvi/ex/ex_cscope.c (revision d8a0fe102c0cfdfcd5b818f850eff09d8536c9bc)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1996
3  *	Rob Mayoff.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1996
5  *	Keith Bostic.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * See the LICENSE file for redistribution information.
8  */
9 
10 #include "config.h"
11 
12 #ifndef lint
13 static const char sccsid[] = "$Id: ex_cscope.c,v 10.25 2012/10/04 09:23:03 zy Exp $";
14 #endif /* not lint */
15 
16 #include <sys/types.h>
17 #include <sys/queue.h>
18 #include <sys/stat.h>
19 #include <sys/wait.h>
20 
21 #include <bitstring.h>
22 #include <ctype.h>
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <fcntl.h>
25 #include <limits.h>
26 #include <signal.h>
27 #include <stddef.h>
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <termios.h>
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 
34 #include "../common/common.h"
35 #include "pathnames.h"
36 #include "tag.h"
37 
38 #define	CSCOPE_DBFILE		"cscope.out"
39 #define	CSCOPE_PATHS		"cscope.tpath"
40 
41 /*
42  * 0name	find all uses of name
43  * 1name	find definition of name
44  * 2name	find all function calls made from name
45  * 3name	find callers of name
46  * 4string	find text string (cscope 12.9)
47  * 4name	find assignments to name (cscope 13.3)
48  * 5pattern	change pattern -- NOT USED
49  * 6pattern	find pattern
50  * 7name	find files with name as substring
51  * 8name	find files #including name
52  */
53 #define	FINDHELP "\
54 find c|d|e|f|g|i|s|t buffer|pattern\n\
55       c: find callers of name\n\
56       d: find all function calls made from name\n\
57       e: find pattern\n\
58       f: find files with name as substring\n\
59       g: find definition of name\n\
60       i: find files #including name\n\
61       s: find all uses of name\n\
62       t: find assignments to name"
63 
64 static int cscope_add(SCR *, EXCMD *, CHAR_T *);
65 static int cscope_find(SCR *, EXCMD*, CHAR_T *);
66 static int cscope_help(SCR *, EXCMD *, CHAR_T *);
67 static int cscope_kill(SCR *, EXCMD *, CHAR_T *);
68 static int cscope_reset(SCR *, EXCMD *, CHAR_T *);
69 
70 typedef struct _cc {
71 	char	 *name;
72 	int	(*function)(SCR *, EXCMD *, CHAR_T *);
73 	char	 *help_msg;
74 	char	 *usage_msg;
75 } CC;
76 
77 static CC const cscope_cmds[] = {
78 	{ "add",   cscope_add,
79 	  "Add a new cscope database", "add file | directory" },
80 	{ "find",  cscope_find,
81 	  "Query the databases for a pattern", FINDHELP },
82 	{ "help",  cscope_help,
83 	  "Show help for cscope commands", "help [command]" },
84 	{ "kill",  cscope_kill,
85 	  "Kill a cscope connection", "kill number" },
86 	{ "reset", cscope_reset,
87 	  "Discard all current cscope connections", "reset" },
88 	{ NULL }
89 };
90 
91 static TAGQ	*create_cs_cmd(SCR *, char *, size_t *);
92 static int	 csc_help(SCR *, char *);
93 static void	 csc_file(SCR *,
94 		    CSC *, char *, char **, size_t *, int *);
95 static int	 get_paths(SCR *, CSC *);
96 static CC const	*lookup_ccmd(char *);
97 static int	 parse(SCR *, CSC *, TAGQ *, int *);
98 static int	 read_prompt(SCR *, CSC *);
99 static int	 run_cscope(SCR *, CSC *, char *);
100 static int	 start_cscopes(SCR *, EXCMD *);
101 static int	 terminate(SCR *, CSC *, int);
102 
103 /*
104  * ex_cscope --
105  *	Perform an ex cscope.
106  *
107  * PUBLIC: int ex_cscope(SCR *, EXCMD *);
108  */
109 int
110 ex_cscope(SCR *sp, EXCMD *cmdp)
111 {
112 	CC const *ccp;
113 	EX_PRIVATE *exp;
114 	int i;
115 	CHAR_T *cmd;
116 	CHAR_T *p;
117 	char *np;
118 	size_t nlen;
119 
120 	/* Initialize the default cscope directories. */
121 	exp = EXP(sp);
122 	if (!F_ISSET(exp, EXP_CSCINIT) && start_cscopes(sp, cmdp))
123 		return (1);
124 	F_SET(exp, EXP_CSCINIT);
125 
126 	/* Skip leading whitespace. */
127 	for (p = cmdp->argv[0]->bp, i = cmdp->argv[0]->len; i > 0; --i, ++p)
128 		if (!isspace(*p))
129 			break;
130 	if (i == 0)
131 		goto usage;
132 
133 	/* Skip the command to any arguments. */
134 	for (cmd = p; i > 0; --i, ++p)
135 		if (isspace(*p))
136 			break;
137 	if (*p != '\0') {
138 		*p++ = '\0';
139 		for (; *p && isspace(*p); ++p);
140 	}
141 
142 	INT2CHAR(sp, cmd, STRLEN(cmd) + 1, np, nlen);
143 	if ((ccp = lookup_ccmd(np)) == NULL) {
144 usage:		msgq(sp, M_ERR, "309|Use \"cscope help\" for help");
145 		return (1);
146 	}
147 
148 	/* Call the underlying function. */
149 	return (ccp->function(sp, cmdp, p));
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * start_cscopes --
154  *	Initialize the cscope package.
155  */
156 static int
157 start_cscopes(SCR *sp, EXCMD *cmdp)
158 {
159 	size_t blen, len;
160 	char *bp, *cscopes, *p, *t;
161 	CHAR_T *wp;
162 	size_t wlen;
163 
164 	/*
165 	 * EXTENSION #1:
166 	 *
167 	 * If the CSCOPE_DIRS environment variable is set, we treat it as a
168 	 * list of cscope directories that we're using, similar to the tags
169 	 * edit option.
170 	 *
171 	 * XXX
172 	 * This should probably be an edit option, although that implies that
173 	 * we start/stop cscope processes periodically, instead of once when
174 	 * the editor starts.
175 	 */
176 	if ((cscopes = getenv("CSCOPE_DIRS")) == NULL)
177 		return (0);
178 	len = strlen(cscopes);
179 	GET_SPACE_RETC(sp, bp, blen, len);
180 	memcpy(bp, cscopes, len + 1);
181 
182 	for (cscopes = t = bp; (p = strsep(&t, "\t :")) != NULL;)
183 		if (*p != '\0') {
184 			CHAR2INT(sp, p, strlen(p) + 1, wp, wlen);
185 			(void)cscope_add(sp, cmdp, wp);
186 		}
187 
188 	FREE_SPACE(sp, bp, blen);
189 	return (0);
190 }
191 
192 /*
193  * cscope_add --
194  *	The cscope add command.
195  */
196 static int
197 cscope_add(SCR *sp, EXCMD *cmdp, CHAR_T *dname)
198 {
199 	struct stat sb;
200 	EX_PRIVATE *exp;
201 	CSC *csc;
202 	size_t len;
203 	int cur_argc;
204 	char *dbname, *path;
205 	char *np = NULL;
206 	size_t nlen;
207 
208 	exp = EXP(sp);
209 
210 	/*
211 	 *  0 additional args: usage.
212 	 *  1 additional args: matched a file.
213 	 * >1 additional args: object, too many args.
214 	 */
215 	cur_argc = cmdp->argc;
216 	if (argv_exp2(sp, cmdp, dname, STRLEN(dname))) {
217 		return (1);
218 	}
219 	if (cmdp->argc == cur_argc) {
220 		(void)csc_help(sp, "add");
221 		return (1);
222 	}
223 	if (cmdp->argc == cur_argc + 1)
224 		dname = cmdp->argv[cur_argc]->bp;
225 	else {
226 		ex_emsg(sp, np, EXM_FILECOUNT);
227 		return (1);
228 	}
229 
230 	INT2CHAR(sp, dname, STRLEN(dname)+1, np, nlen);
231 
232 	/*
233 	 * The user can specify a specific file (so they can have multiple
234 	 * Cscope databases in a single directory) or a directory.  If the
235 	 * file doesn't exist, we're done.  If it's a directory, append the
236 	 * standard database file name and try again.  Store the directory
237 	 * name regardless so that we can use it as a base for searches.
238 	 */
239 	if (stat(np, &sb)) {
240 		msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, "%s", np);
241 		return (1);
242 	}
243 	if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
244 		if ((path = join(np, CSCOPE_DBFILE)) == NULL) {
245 			msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, NULL);
246 			return (1);
247 		}
248 		if (stat(path, &sb)) {
249 			msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, "%s", path);
250 			free(path);
251 			return (1);
252 		}
253 		free(path);
254 		dbname = CSCOPE_DBFILE;
255 	} else if ((dbname = strrchr(np, '/')) != NULL)
256 		*dbname++ = '\0';
257 	else {
258 		dbname = np;
259 		np = ".";
260 	}
261 
262 	/* Allocate a cscope connection structure and initialize its fields. */
263 	len = strlen(np);
264 	CALLOC_RET(sp, csc, CSC *, 1, sizeof(CSC) + len);
265 	csc->dname = csc->buf;
266 	csc->dlen = len;
267 	memcpy(csc->dname, np, len);
268 	csc->mtim = sb.st_mtimespec;
269 
270 	/* Get the search paths for the cscope. */
271 	if (get_paths(sp, csc))
272 		goto err;
273 
274 	/* Start the cscope process. */
275 	if (run_cscope(sp, csc, dbname))
276 		goto err;
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * Add the cscope connection to the screen's list.  From now on,
280 	 * on error, we have to call terminate, which expects the csc to
281 	 * be on the chain.
282 	 */
283 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(exp->cscq, csc, q);
284 
285 	/* Read the initial prompt from the cscope to make sure it's okay. */
286 	return read_prompt(sp, csc);
287 
288 err:	free(csc);
289 	return (1);
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * get_paths --
294  *	Get the directories to search for the files associated with this
295  *	cscope database.
296  */
297 static int
298 get_paths(SCR *sp, CSC *csc)
299 {
300 	struct stat sb;
301 	int fd, nentries;
302 	size_t len;
303 	char *p, **pathp, *buf;
304 
305 	/*
306 	 * EXTENSION #2:
307 	 *
308 	 * If there's a cscope directory with a file named CSCOPE_PATHS, it
309 	 * contains a colon-separated list of paths in which to search for
310 	 * files returned by cscope.
311 	 *
312 	 * XXX
313 	 * These paths are absolute paths, and not relative to the cscope
314 	 * directory.  To fix this, rewrite the each path using the cscope
315 	 * directory as a prefix.
316 	 */
317 	if ((buf = join(csc->dname, CSCOPE_PATHS)) == NULL) {
318 		msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, NULL);
319 		return (1);
320 	}
321 	if (stat(buf, &sb) == 0) {
322 		/* Read in the CSCOPE_PATHS file. */
323 		len = sb.st_size;
324 		MALLOC_RET(sp, csc->pbuf, char *, len + 1);
325 		if ((fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0 ||
326 		    read(fd, csc->pbuf, len) != len) {
327 			 msgq_str(sp, M_SYSERR, buf, "%s");
328 			 if (fd >= 0)
329 				(void)close(fd);
330 			 free(buf);
331 			 return (1);
332 		}
333 		(void)close(fd);
334 		free(buf);
335 		csc->pbuf[len] = '\0';
336 
337 		/* Count up the entries. */
338 		for (nentries = 0, p = csc->pbuf; *p != '\0'; ++p)
339 			if (p[0] == ':' && p[1] != '\0')
340 				++nentries;
341 
342 		/* Build an array of pointers to the paths. */
343 		CALLOC_GOTO(sp,
344 		    csc->paths, char **, nentries + 1, sizeof(char **));
345 		for (pathp = csc->paths, p = strtok(csc->pbuf, ":");
346 		    p != NULL; p = strtok(NULL, ":"))
347 			*pathp++ = p;
348 		return (0);
349 	}
350 	free(buf);
351 
352 	/*
353 	 * If the CSCOPE_PATHS file doesn't exist, we look for files
354 	 * relative to the cscope directory.
355 	 */
356 	if ((csc->pbuf = strdup(csc->dname)) == NULL) {
357 		msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, NULL);
358 		return (1);
359 	}
360 	CALLOC_GOTO(sp, csc->paths, char **, 2, sizeof(char *));
361 	csc->paths[0] = csc->pbuf;
362 	return (0);
363 
364 alloc_err:
365 	if (csc->pbuf != NULL) {
366 		free(csc->pbuf);
367 		csc->pbuf = NULL;
368 	}
369 	return (1);
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  * run_cscope --
374  *	Fork off the cscope process.
375  */
376 static int
377 run_cscope(SCR *sp, CSC *csc, char *dbname)
378 {
379 	int to_cs[2], from_cs[2];
380 	char *cmd;
381 
382 	/*
383 	 * Cscope reads from to_cs[0] and writes to from_cs[1]; vi reads from
384 	 * from_cs[0] and writes to to_cs[1].
385 	 */
386 	to_cs[0] = to_cs[1] = from_cs[0] = from_cs[1] = -1;
387 	if (pipe(to_cs) < 0 || pipe(from_cs) < 0) {
388 		msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, "pipe");
389 		goto err;
390 	}
391 	switch (csc->pid = vfork()) {
392 		char *dn, *dbn;
393 	case -1:
394 		msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, "vfork");
395 err:		if (to_cs[0] != -1)
396 			(void)close(to_cs[0]);
397 		if (to_cs[1] != -1)
398 			(void)close(to_cs[1]);
399 		if (from_cs[0] != -1)
400 			(void)close(from_cs[0]);
401 		if (from_cs[1] != -1)
402 			(void)close(from_cs[1]);
403 		return (1);
404 	case 0:				/* child: run cscope. */
405 		(void)dup2(to_cs[0], STDIN_FILENO);
406 		(void)dup2(from_cs[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
407 		(void)dup2(from_cs[1], STDERR_FILENO);
408 
409 		/* Close unused file descriptors. */
410 		(void)close(to_cs[1]);
411 		(void)close(from_cs[0]);
412 
413 		/* Run the cscope command. */
414 #define	CSCOPE_CMD_FMT		"cd %s && exec cscope -dl -f %s"
415 		if ((dn = quote(csc->dname)) == NULL)
416 			goto nomem;
417 		if ((dbn = quote(dbname)) == NULL) {
418 			free(dn);
419 			goto nomem;
420 		}
421 		(void)asprintf(&cmd, CSCOPE_CMD_FMT, dn, dbn);
422 		free(dbn);
423 		free(dn);
424 		if (cmd == NULL) {
425 nomem:			msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, NULL);
426 			_exit (1);
427 		}
428 		(void)execl(_PATH_BSHELL, "sh", "-c", cmd, (char *)NULL);
429 		msgq_str(sp, M_SYSERR, cmd, "execl: %s");
430 		free(cmd);
431 		_exit (127);
432 		/* NOTREACHED */
433 	default:			/* parent. */
434 		/* Close unused file descriptors. */
435 		(void)close(to_cs[0]);
436 		(void)close(from_cs[1]);
437 
438 		/*
439 		 * Save the file descriptors for later duplication, and
440 		 * reopen as streams.
441 		 */
442 		csc->to_fd = to_cs[1];
443 		csc->to_fp = fdopen(to_cs[1], "w");
444 		csc->from_fd = from_cs[0];
445 		csc->from_fp = fdopen(from_cs[0], "r");
446 		break;
447 	}
448 	return (0);
449 }
450 
451 /*
452  * cscope_find --
453  *	The cscope find command.
454  */
455 static int
456 cscope_find(SCR *sp, EXCMD *cmdp, CHAR_T *pattern)
457 {
458 	CSC *csc, *csc_next;
459 	EX_PRIVATE *exp;
460 	FREF *frp;
461 	TAGQ *rtqp, *tqp;
462 	TAG *rtp;
463 	recno_t lno;
464 	size_t cno, search;
465 	int force, istmp, matches;
466 	char *np = NULL;
467 	size_t nlen;
468 
469 	exp = EXP(sp);
470 
471 	/* Check for connections. */
472 	if (SLIST_EMPTY(exp->cscq)) {
473 		msgq(sp, M_ERR, "310|No cscope connections running");
474 		return (1);
475 	}
476 
477 	/*
478 	 * Allocate all necessary memory before doing anything hard.  If the
479 	 * tags stack is empty, we'll need the `local context' TAGQ structure
480 	 * later.
481 	 */
482 	rtp = NULL;
483 	rtqp = NULL;
484 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(exp->tq)) {
485 		/* Initialize the `local context' tag queue structure. */
486 		CALLOC_GOTO(sp, rtqp, TAGQ *, 1, sizeof(TAGQ));
487 		TAILQ_INIT(rtqp->tagq);
488 
489 		/* Initialize and link in its tag structure. */
490 		CALLOC_GOTO(sp, rtp, TAG *, 1, sizeof(TAG));
491 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(rtqp->tagq, rtp, q);
492 		rtqp->current = rtp;
493 	}
494 
495 	/* Create the cscope command. */
496 	INT2CHAR(sp, pattern, STRLEN(pattern) + 1, np, nlen);
497 	np = strdup(np);
498 	if ((tqp = create_cs_cmd(sp, np, &search)) == NULL)
499 		goto err;
500 	if (np != NULL)
501 		free(np);
502 
503 	/*
504 	 * Stick the current context in a convenient place, we'll lose it
505 	 * when we switch files.
506 	 */
507 	frp = sp->frp;
508 	lno = sp->lno;
509 	cno = sp->cno;
510 	istmp = F_ISSET(sp->frp, FR_TMPFILE) && !F_ISSET(cmdp, E_NEWSCREEN);
511 
512 	/* Search all open connections for a match. */
513 	matches = 0;
514 	/* Copy next connect here in case csc is killed. */
515 	SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(csc, exp->cscq, q, csc_next) {
516 		/*
517 		 * Send the command to the cscope program.  (We skip the
518 		 * first two bytes of the command, because we stored the
519 		 * search cscope command character and a leading space
520 		 * there.)
521 		 */
522 		(void)fprintf(csc->to_fp, "%lu%s\n", search, tqp->tag + 2);
523 		(void)fflush(csc->to_fp);
524 
525 		/* Read the output. */
526 		if (parse(sp, csc, tqp, &matches))
527 			goto nomatch;
528 	}
529 
530 	if (matches == 0) {
531 		msgq(sp, M_INFO, "278|No matches for query");
532 nomatch:	if (rtp != NULL)
533 			free(rtp);
534 		if (rtqp != NULL)
535 			free(rtqp);
536 		tagq_free(sp, tqp);
537 		return (1);
538 	}
539 
540 	/* Try to switch to the first tag. */
541 	force = FL_ISSET(cmdp->iflags, E_C_FORCE);
542 	if (F_ISSET(cmdp, E_NEWSCREEN)) {
543 		if (ex_tag_Nswitch(sp, tqp->current, force))
544 			goto err;
545 
546 		/* Everything else gets done in the new screen. */
547 		sp = sp->nextdisp;
548 		exp = EXP(sp);
549 	} else
550 		if (ex_tag_nswitch(sp, tqp->current, force))
551 			goto err;
552 
553 	/*
554 	 * If this is the first tag, put a `current location' queue entry
555 	 * in place, so we can pop all the way back to the current mark.
556 	 * Note, it doesn't point to much of anything, it's a placeholder.
557 	 */
558 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(exp->tq)) {
559 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(exp->tq, rtqp, q);
560 	} else
561 		rtqp = TAILQ_FIRST(exp->tq);
562 
563 	/* Link the current TAGQ structure into place. */
564 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(exp->tq, tqp, q);
565 
566 	(void)cscope_search(sp, tqp, tqp->current);
567 
568 	/*
569 	 * Move the current context from the temporary save area into the
570 	 * right structure.
571 	 *
572 	 * If we were in a temporary file, we don't have a context to which
573 	 * we can return, so just make it be the same as what we're moving
574 	 * to.  It will be a little odd that ^T doesn't change anything, but
575 	 * I don't think it's a big deal.
576 	 */
577 	if (istmp) {
578 		rtqp->current->frp = sp->frp;
579 		rtqp->current->lno = sp->lno;
580 		rtqp->current->cno = sp->cno;
581 	} else {
582 		rtqp->current->frp = frp;
583 		rtqp->current->lno = lno;
584 		rtqp->current->cno = cno;
585 	}
586 
587 	return (0);
588 
589 err:
590 alloc_err:
591 	if (rtqp != NULL)
592 		free(rtqp);
593 	if (rtp != NULL)
594 		free(rtp);
595 	if (np != NULL)
596 		free(np);
597 	return (1);
598 }
599 
600 /*
601  * create_cs_cmd --
602  *	Build a cscope command, creating and initializing the base TAGQ.
603  */
604 static TAGQ *
605 create_cs_cmd(SCR *sp, char *pattern, size_t *searchp)
606 {
607 	CB *cbp;
608 	TAGQ *tqp;
609 	size_t tlen;
610 	char *p;
611 
612 	/*
613 	 * Cscope supports a "change pattern" command which we never use,
614 	 * cscope command 5.  Set CSCOPE_QUERIES[5] to " " since the user
615 	 * can't pass " " as the first character of pattern.  That way the
616 	 * user can't ask for pattern 5 so we don't need any special-case
617 	 * code.
618 	 */
619 #define	CSCOPE_QUERIES		"sgdct efi"
620 
621 	if (pattern == NULL)
622 		goto usage;
623 
624 	/* Skip leading blanks, check for command character. */
625 	for (; cmdskip(pattern[0]); ++pattern);
626 	if (pattern[0] == '\0' || !cmdskip(pattern[1]))
627 		goto usage;
628 	for (*searchp = 0, p = CSCOPE_QUERIES;
629 	    *p != '\0' && *p != pattern[0]; ++*searchp, ++p);
630 	if (*p == '\0') {
631 		msgq(sp, M_ERR,
632 		    "311|%s: unknown search type: use one of %s",
633 		    KEY_NAME(sp, pattern[0]), CSCOPE_QUERIES);
634 		return (NULL);
635 	}
636 
637 	/* Skip <blank> characters to the pattern. */
638 	for (p = pattern + 1; *p != '\0' && cmdskip(*p); ++p);
639 	if (*p == '\0') {
640 usage:		(void)csc_help(sp, "find");
641 		return (NULL);
642 	}
643 
644 	/* The user can specify the contents of a buffer as the pattern. */
645 	cbp = NULL;
646 	if (p[0] == '"' && p[1] != '\0' && p[2] == '\0')
647 		CBNAME(sp, cbp, p[1]);
648 	if (cbp != NULL) {
649 		INT2CHAR(sp, TAILQ_FIRST(cbp->textq)->lb,
650 			TAILQ_FIRST(cbp->textq)->len, p, tlen);
651 	} else
652 		tlen = strlen(p);
653 
654 	/* Allocate and initialize the TAGQ structure. */
655 	CALLOC(sp, tqp, TAGQ *, 1, sizeof(TAGQ) + tlen + 3);
656 	if (tqp == NULL)
657 		return (NULL);
658 	TAILQ_INIT(tqp->tagq);
659 	tqp->tag = tqp->buf;
660 	tqp->tag[0] = pattern[0];
661 	tqp->tag[1] = ' ';
662 	tqp->tlen = tlen + 2;
663 	memcpy(tqp->tag + 2, p, tlen);
664 	tqp->tag[tlen + 2] = '\0';
665 	F_SET(tqp, TAG_CSCOPE);
666 
667 	return (tqp);
668 }
669 
670 /*
671  * parse --
672  *	Parse the cscope output.
673  */
674 static int
675 parse(SCR *sp, CSC *csc, TAGQ *tqp, int *matchesp)
676 {
677 	TAG *tp;
678 	recno_t slno = 0;
679 	size_t dlen, nlen = 0, slen = 0;
680 	int ch, i, isolder = 0, nlines;
681 	char *dname = NULL, *name = NULL, *search, *p, *t, dummy[2], buf[2048];
682 	CHAR_T *wp;
683 	size_t wlen;
684 
685 	for (;;) {
686 		if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), csc->from_fp))
687 			goto io_err;
688 
689 		/*
690 		 * If the database is out of date, or there's some other
691 		 * problem, cscope will output error messages before the
692 		 * number-of-lines output.  Display/discard any output
693 		 * that doesn't match what we want.
694 		 */
695 #define	CSCOPE_NLINES_FMT	"cscope: %d lines%1[\n]"
696 		if (sscanf(buf, CSCOPE_NLINES_FMT, &nlines, dummy) == 2)
697 			break;
698 		if ((p = strchr(buf, '\n')) != NULL)
699 			*p = '\0';
700 		msgq(sp, M_ERR, "%s: \"%s\"", csc->dname, buf);
701 	}
702 
703 	while (nlines--) {
704 		if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), csc->from_fp) == NULL)
705 			goto io_err;
706 
707 		/* If the line's too long for the buffer, discard it. */
708 		if ((p = strchr(buf, '\n')) == NULL) {
709 			while ((ch = getc(csc->from_fp)) != EOF && ch != '\n');
710 			continue;
711 		}
712 		*p = '\0';
713 
714 		/*
715 		 * The cscope output is in the following format:
716 		 *
717 		 *	<filename> <context> <line number> <pattern>
718 		 *
719 		 * Figure out how long everything is so we can allocate in one
720 		 * swell foop, but discard anything that looks wrong.
721 		 */
722 		for (p = buf, i = 0;
723 		    i < 3 && (t = strsep(&p, "\t ")) != NULL; ++i)
724 			switch (i) {
725 			case 0:			/* Filename. */
726 				name = t;
727 				nlen = strlen(name);
728 				break;
729 			case 1:			/* Context. */
730 				break;
731 			case 2:			/* Line number. */
732 				slno = (recno_t)atol(t);
733 				break;
734 			}
735 		if (i != 3 || p == NULL || t == NULL)
736 			continue;
737 
738 		/* The rest of the string is the search pattern. */
739 		search = p;
740 		slen = strlen(p);
741 
742 		/* Resolve the file name. */
743 		csc_file(sp, csc, name, &dname, &dlen, &isolder);
744 
745 		/*
746 		 * If the file is older than the cscope database, that is,
747 		 * the database was built since the file was last modified,
748 		 * or there wasn't a search string, use the line number.
749 		 */
750 		if (isolder || strcmp(search, "<unknown>") == 0) {
751 			search = NULL;
752 			slen = 0;
753 		}
754 
755 		/*
756 		 * Allocate and initialize a tag structure plus the variable
757 		 * length cscope information that follows it.
758 		 */
759 		CALLOC_RET(sp, tp,
760 		    TAG *, 1, sizeof(TAG) + dlen + 2 + nlen + 1 +
761 		    (slen + 1) * sizeof(CHAR_T));
762 		tp->fname = (char *)tp->buf;
763 		if (dlen == 1 && *dname == '.')
764 			--dlen;
765 		else if (dlen != 0) {
766 			memcpy(tp->fname, dname, dlen);
767 			tp->fname[dlen] = '/';
768 			++dlen;
769 		}
770 		memcpy(tp->fname + dlen, name, nlen + 1);
771 		tp->fnlen = dlen + nlen;
772 		tp->slno = slno;
773 		tp->search = (CHAR_T*)(tp->fname + tp->fnlen + 1);
774 		CHAR2INT(sp, search, slen + 1, wp, wlen);
775 		MEMCPY(tp->search, wp, (tp->slen = slen) + 1);
776 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(tqp->tagq, tp, q);
777 
778 		/* Try to preset the tag within the current file. */
779 		if (sp->frp != NULL && sp->frp->name != NULL &&
780 		    tqp->current == NULL && !strcmp(tp->fname, sp->frp->name))
781 			tqp->current = tp;
782 
783 		++*matchesp;
784 	}
785 
786 	if (tqp->current == NULL)
787 		tqp->current = TAILQ_FIRST(tqp->tagq);
788 
789 	return read_prompt(sp, csc);
790 
791 io_err:	if (feof(csc->from_fp))
792 		errno = EIO;
793 	msgq_str(sp, M_SYSERR, "%s", csc->dname);
794 	terminate(sp, csc, 0);
795 	return (1);
796 }
797 
798 /*
799  * csc_file --
800  *	Search for the right path to this file.
801  */
802 static void
803 csc_file(SCR *sp, CSC *csc, char *name, char **dirp, size_t *dlenp, int *isolderp)
804 {
805 	struct stat sb;
806 	char **pp, *buf;
807 
808 	/*
809 	 * Check for the file in all of the listed paths.  If we don't
810 	 * find it, we simply return it unchanged.  We have to do this
811 	 * now, even though it's expensive, because if the user changes
812 	 * directories, we can't change our minds as to where the file
813 	 * lives.
814 	 */
815 	for (pp = csc->paths; *pp != NULL; ++pp) {
816 		if ((buf = join(*pp, name)) == NULL) {
817 			msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, NULL);
818 			*dlenp = 0;
819 			return;
820 		}
821 		if (stat(buf, &sb) == 0) {
822 			free(buf);
823 			*dirp = *pp;
824 			*dlenp = strlen(*pp);
825 			*isolderp = timespeccmp(
826 			    &sb.st_mtimespec, &csc->mtim, <);
827 			return;
828 		}
829 		free(buf);
830 	}
831 	*dlenp = 0;
832 }
833 
834 /*
835  * cscope_help --
836  *	The cscope help command.
837  */
838 static int
839 cscope_help(SCR *sp, EXCMD *cmdp, CHAR_T *subcmd)
840 {
841 	char *np;
842 	size_t nlen;
843 
844 	INT2CHAR(sp, subcmd, STRLEN(subcmd) + 1, np, nlen);
845 	return (csc_help(sp, np));
846 }
847 
848 /*
849  * csc_help --
850  *	Display help/usage messages.
851  */
852 static int
853 csc_help(SCR *sp, char *cmd)
854 {
855 	CC const *ccp;
856 
857 	if (cmd != NULL && *cmd != '\0')
858 		if ((ccp = lookup_ccmd(cmd)) == NULL) {
859 			ex_printf(sp,
860 			    "%s doesn't match any cscope command\n", cmd);
861 			return (1);
862 		} else {
863 			ex_printf(sp,
864 			  "Command: %s (%s)\n", ccp->name, ccp->help_msg);
865 			ex_printf(sp, "  Usage: %s\n", ccp->usage_msg);
866 			return (0);
867 		}
868 
869 	ex_printf(sp, "cscope commands:\n");
870 	for (ccp = cscope_cmds; ccp->name != NULL; ++ccp)
871 		ex_printf(sp, "  %*s: %s\n", 5, ccp->name, ccp->help_msg);
872 	return (0);
873 }
874 
875 /*
876  * cscope_kill --
877  *	The cscope kill command.
878  */
879 static int
880 cscope_kill(SCR *sp, EXCMD *cmdp, CHAR_T *cn)
881 {
882 	char *np;
883 	size_t nlen;
884 	int n = 1;
885 
886 	if (*cn) {
887 		INT2CHAR(sp, cn, STRLEN(cn) + 1, np, nlen);
888 		n = atoi(np);
889 	}
890 	return (terminate(sp, NULL, n));
891 }
892 
893 /*
894  * terminate --
895  *	Detach from a cscope process.
896  */
897 static int
898 terminate(SCR *sp, CSC *csc, int n)
899 {
900 	EX_PRIVATE *exp;
901 	int i = 0, pstat;
902 	CSC *cp, *pre_cp = NULL;
903 
904 	exp = EXP(sp);
905 
906 	/*
907 	 * We either get a csc structure or a number.  Locate and remove
908 	 * the candidate which matches the structure or the number.
909 	 */
910 	if (csc == NULL && n < 1)
911 		goto badno;
912 	SLIST_FOREACH(cp, exp->cscq, q) {
913 		++i;
914 		if (csc == NULL ? i != n : cp != csc) {
915 			pre_cp = cp;
916 			continue;
917 		}
918 		if (cp == SLIST_FIRST(exp->cscq))
919 			SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(exp->cscq, q);
920 		else
921 			SLIST_REMOVE_AFTER(pre_cp, q);
922 		csc = cp;
923 		break;
924 	}
925 	if (csc == NULL) {
926 badno:		msgq(sp, M_ERR, "312|%d: no such cscope session", n);
927 		return (1);
928 	}
929 
930 	/*
931 	 * XXX
932 	 * Theoretically, we have the only file descriptors to the process,
933 	 * so closing them should let it exit gracefully, deleting temporary
934 	 * files, etc.  However, the earlier created cscope processes seems
935 	 * to refuse to quit unless we send a SIGTERM signal.
936 	 */
937 	if (csc->from_fp != NULL)
938 		(void)fclose(csc->from_fp);
939 	if (csc->to_fp != NULL)
940 		(void)fclose(csc->to_fp);
941 	if (i > 1)
942 		(void)kill(csc->pid, SIGTERM);
943 	(void)waitpid(csc->pid, &pstat, 0);
944 
945 	/* Discard cscope connection information. */
946 	if (csc->pbuf != NULL)
947 		free(csc->pbuf);
948 	if (csc->paths != NULL)
949 		free(csc->paths);
950 	free(csc);
951 	return (0);
952 }
953 
954 /*
955  * cscope_reset --
956  *	The cscope reset command.
957  */
958 static int
959 cscope_reset(SCR *sp, EXCMD *cmdp, CHAR_T *notusedp)
960 {
961 	return cscope_end(sp);
962 }
963 
964 /*
965  * cscope_end --
966  *	End all cscope connections.
967  *
968  * PUBLIC: int cscope_end(SCR *);
969  */
970 int
971 cscope_end(SCR *sp)
972 {
973 	EX_PRIVATE *exp;
974 
975 	for (exp = EXP(sp); !SLIST_EMPTY(exp->cscq);)
976 		if (terminate(sp, NULL, 1))
977 			return (1);
978 	return (0);
979 }
980 
981 /*
982  * cscope_display --
983  *	Display current connections.
984  *
985  * PUBLIC: int cscope_display(SCR *);
986  */
987 int
988 cscope_display(SCR *sp)
989 {
990 	EX_PRIVATE *exp;
991 	CSC *csc;
992 	int i = 0;
993 
994 	exp = EXP(sp);
995 	if (SLIST_EMPTY(exp->cscq)) {
996 		ex_printf(sp, "No cscope connections.\n");
997 		return (0);
998 	}
999 	SLIST_FOREACH(csc, exp->cscq, q)
1000 		ex_printf(sp, "%2d %s (process %lu)\n",
1001 		    ++i, csc->dname, (u_long)csc->pid);
1002 	return (0);
1003 }
1004 
1005 /*
1006  * cscope_search --
1007  *	Search a file for a cscope entry.
1008  *
1009  * PUBLIC: int cscope_search(SCR *, TAGQ *, TAG *);
1010  */
1011 int
1012 cscope_search(SCR *sp, TAGQ *tqp, TAG *tp)
1013 {
1014 	MARK m;
1015 
1016 	/* If we don't have a search pattern, use the line number. */
1017 	if (tp->search == NULL) {
1018 		if (!db_exist(sp, tp->slno)) {
1019 			tag_msg(sp, TAG_BADLNO, tqp->tag);
1020 			return (1);
1021 		}
1022 		m.lno = tp->slno;
1023 	} else {
1024 		/*
1025 		 * Search for the tag; cheap fallback for C functions
1026 		 * if the name is the same but the arguments have changed.
1027 		 */
1028 		m.lno = 1;
1029 		m.cno = 0;
1030 		if (f_search(sp, &m, &m,
1031 		    tp->search, tp->slen, NULL, SEARCH_CSCOPE | SEARCH_FILE)) {
1032 			tag_msg(sp, TAG_SEARCH, tqp->tag);
1033 			return (1);
1034 		}
1035 
1036 		/*
1037 		 * !!!
1038 		 * Historically, tags set the search direction if it wasn't
1039 		 * already set.
1040 		 */
1041 		if (sp->searchdir == NOTSET)
1042 			sp->searchdir = FORWARD;
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	/*
1046 	 * !!!
1047 	 * Tags move to the first non-blank, NOT the search pattern start.
1048 	 */
1049 	sp->lno = m.lno;
1050 	sp->cno = 0;
1051 	(void)nonblank(sp, sp->lno, &sp->cno);
1052 	return (0);
1053 }
1054 
1055 
1056 /*
1057  * lookup_ccmd --
1058  *	Return a pointer to the command structure.
1059  */
1060 static CC const *
1061 lookup_ccmd(char *name)
1062 {
1063 	CC const *ccp;
1064 	size_t len;
1065 
1066 	len = strlen(name);
1067 	for (ccp = cscope_cmds; ccp->name != NULL; ++ccp)
1068 		if (strncmp(name, ccp->name, len) == 0)
1069 			return (ccp);
1070 	return (NULL);
1071 }
1072 
1073 /*
1074  * read_prompt --
1075  *	Read a prompt from cscope.
1076  */
1077 static int
1078 read_prompt(SCR *sp, CSC *csc)
1079 {
1080 	int ch;
1081 
1082 #define	CSCOPE_PROMPT		">> "
1083 	for (;;) {
1084 		while ((ch =
1085 		    getc(csc->from_fp)) != EOF && ch != CSCOPE_PROMPT[0]);
1086 		if (ch == EOF) {
1087 			terminate(sp, csc, 0);
1088 			return (1);
1089 		}
1090 		if (getc(csc->from_fp) != CSCOPE_PROMPT[1])
1091 			continue;
1092 		if (getc(csc->from_fp) != CSCOPE_PROMPT[2])
1093 			continue;
1094 		break;
1095 	}
1096 	return (0);
1097 }
1098