xref: /freebsd/contrib/nvi/ex/ex_cscope.c (revision 911f0260390e18cf85f3dbf2c719b593efdc1e3c)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1996
3  *	Rob Mayoff.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1996
5  *	Keith Bostic.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * See the LICENSE file for redistribution information.
8  */
9 
10 #include "config.h"
11 
12 #include <sys/types.h>
13 #include <sys/queue.h>
14 #include <sys/stat.h>
15 #include <sys/wait.h>
16 
17 #include <bitstring.h>
18 #include <ctype.h>
19 #include <errno.h>
20 #include <fcntl.h>
21 #include <limits.h>
22 #include <signal.h>
23 #include <stddef.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 #include <termios.h>
28 #include <unistd.h>
29 
30 #include "../common/common.h"
31 #include "pathnames.h"
32 #include "tag.h"
33 
34 #define	CSCOPE_DBFILE		"cscope.out"
35 #define	CSCOPE_PATHS		"cscope.tpath"
36 
37 /*
38  * 0name	find all uses of name
39  * 1name	find definition of name
40  * 2name	find all function calls made from name
41  * 3name	find callers of name
42  * 4string	find text string (cscope 12.9)
43  * 4name	find assignments to name (cscope 13.3)
44  * 5pattern	change pattern -- NOT USED
45  * 6pattern	find pattern
46  * 7name	find files with name as substring
47  * 8name	find files #including name
48  */
49 #define	FINDHELP "\
50 find c|d|e|f|g|i|s|t buffer|pattern\n\
51       c: find callers of name\n\
52       d: find all function calls made from name\n\
53       e: find pattern\n\
54       f: find files with name as substring\n\
55       g: find definition of name\n\
56       i: find files #including name\n\
57       s: find all uses of name\n\
58       t: find assignments to name"
59 
60 static int cscope_add(SCR *, EXCMD *, CHAR_T *);
61 static int cscope_find(SCR *, EXCMD*, CHAR_T *);
62 static int cscope_help(SCR *, EXCMD *, CHAR_T *);
63 static int cscope_kill(SCR *, EXCMD *, CHAR_T *);
64 static int cscope_reset(SCR *, EXCMD *, CHAR_T *);
65 
66 typedef struct _cc {
67 	char	 *name;
68 	int	(*function)(SCR *, EXCMD *, CHAR_T *);
69 	char	 *help_msg;
70 	char	 *usage_msg;
71 } CC;
72 
73 static CC const cscope_cmds[] = {
74 	{ "add",   cscope_add,
75 	  "Add a new cscope database", "add file | directory" },
76 	{ "find",  cscope_find,
77 	  "Query the databases for a pattern", FINDHELP },
78 	{ "help",  cscope_help,
79 	  "Show help for cscope commands", "help [command]" },
80 	{ "kill",  cscope_kill,
81 	  "Kill a cscope connection", "kill number" },
82 	{ "reset", cscope_reset,
83 	  "Discard all current cscope connections", "reset" },
84 	{ NULL }
85 };
86 
87 static TAGQ	*create_cs_cmd(SCR *, char *, size_t *);
88 static int	 csc_help(SCR *, char *);
89 static void	 csc_file(SCR *,
90 		    CSC *, char *, char **, size_t *, int *);
91 static int	 get_paths(SCR *, CSC *);
92 static CC const	*lookup_ccmd(char *);
93 static int	 parse(SCR *, CSC *, TAGQ *, int *);
94 static int	 read_prompt(SCR *, CSC *);
95 static int	 run_cscope(SCR *, CSC *, char *);
96 static int	 start_cscopes(SCR *, EXCMD *);
97 static int	 terminate(SCR *, CSC *, int);
98 
99 /*
100  * ex_cscope --
101  *	Perform an ex cscope.
102  *
103  * PUBLIC: int ex_cscope(SCR *, EXCMD *);
104  */
105 int
106 ex_cscope(SCR *sp, EXCMD *cmdp)
107 {
108 	CC const *ccp;
109 	EX_PRIVATE *exp;
110 	int i;
111 	CHAR_T *cmd;
112 	CHAR_T *p;
113 	char *np;
114 	size_t nlen;
115 
116 	/* Initialize the default cscope directories. */
117 	exp = EXP(sp);
118 	if (!F_ISSET(exp, EXP_CSCINIT) && start_cscopes(sp, cmdp))
119 		return (1);
120 	F_SET(exp, EXP_CSCINIT);
121 
122 	/* Skip leading whitespace. */
123 	for (p = cmdp->argv[0]->bp, i = cmdp->argv[0]->len; i > 0; --i, ++p)
124 		if (!isspace(*p))
125 			break;
126 	if (i == 0)
127 		goto usage;
128 
129 	/* Skip the command to any arguments. */
130 	for (cmd = p; i > 0; --i, ++p)
131 		if (isspace(*p))
132 			break;
133 	if (*p != '\0') {
134 		*p++ = '\0';
135 		for (; *p && isspace(*p); ++p);
136 	}
137 
138 	INT2CHAR(sp, cmd, STRLEN(cmd) + 1, np, nlen);
139 	if ((ccp = lookup_ccmd(np)) == NULL) {
140 usage:		msgq(sp, M_ERR, "309|Use \"cscope help\" for help");
141 		return (1);
142 	}
143 
144 	/* Call the underlying function. */
145 	return (ccp->function(sp, cmdp, p));
146 }
147 
148 /*
149  * start_cscopes --
150  *	Initialize the cscope package.
151  */
152 static int
153 start_cscopes(SCR *sp, EXCMD *cmdp)
154 {
155 	size_t blen, len;
156 	char *bp, *cscopes, *p, *t;
157 	CHAR_T *wp;
158 	size_t wlen;
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * EXTENSION #1:
162 	 *
163 	 * If the CSCOPE_DIRS environment variable is set, we treat it as a
164 	 * list of cscope directories that we're using, similar to the tags
165 	 * edit option.
166 	 *
167 	 * XXX
168 	 * This should probably be an edit option, although that implies that
169 	 * we start/stop cscope processes periodically, instead of once when
170 	 * the editor starts.
171 	 */
172 	if ((cscopes = getenv("CSCOPE_DIRS")) == NULL)
173 		return (0);
174 	len = strlen(cscopes);
175 	GET_SPACE_RETC(sp, bp, blen, len);
176 	memcpy(bp, cscopes, len + 1);
177 
178 	for (cscopes = t = bp; (p = strsep(&t, "\t :")) != NULL;)
179 		if (*p != '\0') {
180 			CHAR2INT(sp, p, strlen(p) + 1, wp, wlen);
181 			(void)cscope_add(sp, cmdp, wp);
182 		}
183 
184 	FREE_SPACE(sp, bp, blen);
185 	return (0);
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * cscope_add --
190  *	The cscope add command.
191  */
192 static int
193 cscope_add(SCR *sp, EXCMD *cmdp, CHAR_T *dname)
194 {
195 	struct stat sb;
196 	EX_PRIVATE *exp;
197 	CSC *csc;
198 	size_t len;
199 	int cur_argc;
200 	char *dbname, *path;
201 	char *np = NULL;
202 	size_t nlen;
203 
204 	exp = EXP(sp);
205 
206 	/*
207 	 *  0 additional args: usage.
208 	 *  1 additional args: matched a file.
209 	 * >1 additional args: object, too many args.
210 	 */
211 	cur_argc = cmdp->argc;
212 	if (argv_exp2(sp, cmdp, dname, STRLEN(dname))) {
213 		return (1);
214 	}
215 	if (cmdp->argc == cur_argc) {
216 		(void)csc_help(sp, "add");
217 		return (1);
218 	}
219 	if (cmdp->argc == cur_argc + 1)
220 		dname = cmdp->argv[cur_argc]->bp;
221 	else {
222 		ex_emsg(sp, np, EXM_FILECOUNT);
223 		return (1);
224 	}
225 
226 	INT2CHAR(sp, dname, STRLEN(dname)+1, np, nlen);
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * The user can specify a specific file (so they can have multiple
230 	 * Cscope databases in a single directory) or a directory.  If the
231 	 * file doesn't exist, we're done.  If it's a directory, append the
232 	 * standard database file name and try again.  Store the directory
233 	 * name regardless so that we can use it as a base for searches.
234 	 */
235 	if (stat(np, &sb)) {
236 		msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, "%s", np);
237 		return (1);
238 	}
239 	if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
240 		if ((path = join(np, CSCOPE_DBFILE)) == NULL) {
241 			msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, NULL);
242 			return (1);
243 		}
244 		if (stat(path, &sb)) {
245 			msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, "%s", path);
246 			free(path);
247 			return (1);
248 		}
249 		free(path);
250 		dbname = CSCOPE_DBFILE;
251 	} else if ((dbname = strrchr(np, '/')) != NULL)
252 		*dbname++ = '\0';
253 	else {
254 		dbname = np;
255 		np = ".";
256 	}
257 
258 	/* Allocate a cscope connection structure and initialize its fields. */
259 	len = strlen(np);
260 	CALLOC_RET(sp, csc, 1, sizeof(CSC) + len);
261 	csc->dname = csc->buf;
262 	csc->dlen = len;
263 	memcpy(csc->dname, np, len);
264 #if defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIMESPEC
265 	csc->mtim = sb.st_mtimespec;
266 #elif defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIM
267 	csc->mtim = sb.st_mtim;
268 #else
269 	csc->mtim.tv_sec = sb.st_mtime;
270 	csc->mtim.tv_nsec = 0;
271 #endif
272 
273 	/* Get the search paths for the cscope. */
274 	if (get_paths(sp, csc))
275 		goto err;
276 
277 	/* Start the cscope process. */
278 	if (run_cscope(sp, csc, dbname))
279 		goto err;
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * Add the cscope connection to the screen's list.  From now on,
283 	 * on error, we have to call terminate, which expects the csc to
284 	 * be on the chain.
285 	 */
286 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(exp->cscq, csc, q);
287 
288 	/* Read the initial prompt from the cscope to make sure it's okay. */
289 	return read_prompt(sp, csc);
290 
291 err:	free(csc);
292 	return (1);
293 }
294 
295 /*
296  * get_paths --
297  *	Get the directories to search for the files associated with this
298  *	cscope database.
299  */
300 static int
301 get_paths(SCR *sp, CSC *csc)
302 {
303 	struct stat sb;
304 	int fd, nentries;
305 	size_t len;
306 	char *p, **pathp, *buf;
307 
308 	/*
309 	 * EXTENSION #2:
310 	 *
311 	 * If there's a cscope directory with a file named CSCOPE_PATHS, it
312 	 * contains a colon-separated list of paths in which to search for
313 	 * files returned by cscope.
314 	 *
315 	 * XXX
316 	 * These paths are absolute paths, and not relative to the cscope
317 	 * directory.  To fix this, rewrite the each path using the cscope
318 	 * directory as a prefix.
319 	 */
320 	if ((buf = join(csc->dname, CSCOPE_PATHS)) == NULL) {
321 		msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, NULL);
322 		return (1);
323 	}
324 	if (stat(buf, &sb) == 0) {
325 		/* Read in the CSCOPE_PATHS file. */
326 		len = sb.st_size;
327 		MALLOC_RET(sp, csc->pbuf, len + 1);
328 		if ((fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0 ||
329 		    read(fd, csc->pbuf, len) != len) {
330 			 msgq_str(sp, M_SYSERR, buf, "%s");
331 			 if (fd >= 0)
332 				(void)close(fd);
333 			 free(buf);
334 			 return (1);
335 		}
336 		(void)close(fd);
337 		free(buf);
338 		csc->pbuf[len] = '\0';
339 
340 		/* Count up the entries. */
341 		for (nentries = 0, p = csc->pbuf; *p != '\0'; ++p)
342 			if (p[0] == ':' && p[1] != '\0')
343 				++nentries;
344 
345 		/* Build an array of pointers to the paths. */
346 		CALLOC_GOTO(sp, csc->paths, nentries + 1, sizeof(char **));
347 		for (pathp = csc->paths, p = strtok(csc->pbuf, ":");
348 		    p != NULL; p = strtok(NULL, ":"))
349 			*pathp++ = p;
350 		return (0);
351 	}
352 	free(buf);
353 
354 	/*
355 	 * If the CSCOPE_PATHS file doesn't exist, we look for files
356 	 * relative to the cscope directory.
357 	 */
358 	if ((csc->pbuf = strdup(csc->dname)) == NULL) {
359 		msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, NULL);
360 		return (1);
361 	}
362 	CALLOC_GOTO(sp, csc->paths, 2, sizeof(char *));
363 	csc->paths[0] = csc->pbuf;
364 	return (0);
365 
366 alloc_err:
367 	free(csc->pbuf);
368 	csc->pbuf = NULL;
369 	return (1);
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  * run_cscope --
374  *	Fork off the cscope process.
375  */
376 static int
377 run_cscope(SCR *sp, CSC *csc, char *dbname)
378 {
379 	int to_cs[2], from_cs[2];
380 	char *cmd;
381 
382 	/*
383 	 * Cscope reads from to_cs[0] and writes to from_cs[1]; vi reads from
384 	 * from_cs[0] and writes to to_cs[1].
385 	 */
386 	to_cs[0] = to_cs[1] = from_cs[0] = from_cs[1] = -1;
387 	if (pipe(to_cs) < 0 || pipe(from_cs) < 0) {
388 		msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, "pipe");
389 		goto err;
390 	}
391 	switch (csc->pid = vfork()) {
392 		char *dn, *dbn;
393 	case -1:
394 		msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, "vfork");
395 err:		if (to_cs[0] != -1)
396 			(void)close(to_cs[0]);
397 		if (to_cs[1] != -1)
398 			(void)close(to_cs[1]);
399 		if (from_cs[0] != -1)
400 			(void)close(from_cs[0]);
401 		if (from_cs[1] != -1)
402 			(void)close(from_cs[1]);
403 		return (1);
404 	case 0:				/* child: run cscope. */
405 		(void)dup2(to_cs[0], STDIN_FILENO);
406 		(void)dup2(from_cs[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
407 		(void)dup2(from_cs[1], STDERR_FILENO);
408 
409 		/* Close unused file descriptors. */
410 		(void)close(to_cs[1]);
411 		(void)close(from_cs[0]);
412 
413 		/* Run the cscope command. */
414 #define	CSCOPE_CMD_FMT		"cd %s && exec cscope -dl -f %s"
415 		if ((dn = quote(csc->dname)) == NULL)
416 			goto nomem;
417 		if ((dbn = quote(dbname)) == NULL) {
418 			free(dn);
419 			goto nomem;
420 		}
421 		if (asprintf(&cmd, CSCOPE_CMD_FMT, dn, dbn) == -1)
422 			cmd = NULL;
423 		free(dbn);
424 		free(dn);
425 		if (cmd == NULL) {
426 nomem:			msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, NULL);
427 			_exit (1);
428 		}
429 		(void)execl(_PATH_BSHELL, "sh", "-c", cmd, (char *)NULL);
430 		msgq_str(sp, M_SYSERR, cmd, "execl: %s");
431 		free(cmd);
432 		_exit (127);
433 		/* NOTREACHED */
434 	default:			/* parent. */
435 		/* Close unused file descriptors. */
436 		(void)close(to_cs[0]);
437 		(void)close(from_cs[1]);
438 
439 		/*
440 		 * Save the file descriptors for later duplication, and
441 		 * reopen as streams.
442 		 */
443 		csc->to_fd = to_cs[1];
444 		csc->to_fp = fdopen(to_cs[1], "w");
445 		csc->from_fd = from_cs[0];
446 		csc->from_fp = fdopen(from_cs[0], "r");
447 		break;
448 	}
449 	return (0);
450 }
451 
452 /*
453  * cscope_find --
454  *	The cscope find command.
455  */
456 static int
457 cscope_find(SCR *sp, EXCMD *cmdp, CHAR_T *pattern)
458 {
459 	CSC *csc, *csc_next;
460 	EX_PRIVATE *exp;
461 	FREF *frp;
462 	TAGQ *rtqp, *tqp;
463 	TAG *rtp;
464 	recno_t lno;
465 	size_t cno, search;
466 	int force, istmp, matches;
467 	char *np = NULL;
468 	size_t nlen;
469 
470 	exp = EXP(sp);
471 
472 	/* Check for connections. */
473 	if (SLIST_EMPTY(exp->cscq)) {
474 		msgq(sp, M_ERR, "310|No cscope connections running");
475 		return (1);
476 	}
477 
478 	/*
479 	 * Allocate all necessary memory before doing anything hard.  If the
480 	 * tags stack is empty, we'll need the `local context' TAGQ structure
481 	 * later.
482 	 */
483 	rtp = NULL;
484 	rtqp = NULL;
485 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(exp->tq)) {
486 		/* Initialize the `local context' tag queue structure. */
487 		CALLOC_GOTO(sp, rtqp, 1, sizeof(TAGQ));
488 		TAILQ_INIT(rtqp->tagq);
489 
490 		/* Initialize and link in its tag structure. */
491 		CALLOC_GOTO(sp, rtp, 1, sizeof(TAG));
492 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(rtqp->tagq, rtp, q);
493 		rtqp->current = rtp;
494 	}
495 
496 	/* Create the cscope command. */
497 	INT2CHAR(sp, pattern, STRLEN(pattern) + 1, np, nlen);
498 	np = strdup(np);
499 	if ((tqp = create_cs_cmd(sp, np, &search)) == NULL)
500 		goto err;
501 	free(np);
502 	np = NULL;
503 
504 	/*
505 	 * Stick the current context in a convenient place, we'll lose it
506 	 * when we switch files.
507 	 */
508 	frp = sp->frp;
509 	lno = sp->lno;
510 	cno = sp->cno;
511 	istmp = F_ISSET(sp->frp, FR_TMPFILE) && !F_ISSET(cmdp, E_NEWSCREEN);
512 
513 	/* Search all open connections for a match. */
514 	matches = 0;
515 	/* Copy next connect here in case csc is killed. */
516 	SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(csc, exp->cscq, q, csc_next) {
517 		/*
518 		 * Send the command to the cscope program.  (We skip the
519 		 * first two bytes of the command, because we stored the
520 		 * search cscope command character and a leading space
521 		 * there.)
522 		 */
523 		(void)fprintf(csc->to_fp, "%lu%s\n", search, tqp->tag + 2);
524 		(void)fflush(csc->to_fp);
525 
526 		/* Read the output. */
527 		if (parse(sp, csc, tqp, &matches))
528 			goto nomatch;
529 	}
530 
531 	if (matches == 0) {
532 		msgq(sp, M_INFO, "278|No matches for query");
533 nomatch:	free(rtp);
534 		free(rtqp);
535 		tagq_free(sp, tqp);
536 		return (1);
537 	}
538 
539 	/* Try to switch to the first tag. */
540 	force = FL_ISSET(cmdp->iflags, E_C_FORCE);
541 	if (F_ISSET(cmdp, E_NEWSCREEN)) {
542 		if (ex_tag_Nswitch(sp, tqp->current, force))
543 			goto err;
544 
545 		/* Everything else gets done in the new screen. */
546 		sp = sp->nextdisp;
547 		exp = EXP(sp);
548 	} else
549 		if (ex_tag_nswitch(sp, tqp->current, force))
550 			goto err;
551 
552 	/*
553 	 * If this is the first tag, put a `current location' queue entry
554 	 * in place, so we can pop all the way back to the current mark.
555 	 * Note, it doesn't point to much of anything, it's a placeholder.
556 	 */
557 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(exp->tq)) {
558 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(exp->tq, rtqp, q);
559 	} else
560 		rtqp = TAILQ_FIRST(exp->tq);
561 
562 	/* Link the current TAGQ structure into place. */
563 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(exp->tq, tqp, q);
564 
565 	(void)cscope_search(sp, tqp, tqp->current);
566 
567 	/*
568 	 * Move the current context from the temporary save area into the
569 	 * right structure.
570 	 *
571 	 * If we were in a temporary file, we don't have a context to which
572 	 * we can return, so just make it be the same as what we're moving
573 	 * to.  It will be a little odd that ^T doesn't change anything, but
574 	 * I don't think it's a big deal.
575 	 */
576 	if (istmp) {
577 		rtqp->current->frp = sp->frp;
578 		rtqp->current->lno = sp->lno;
579 		rtqp->current->cno = sp->cno;
580 	} else {
581 		rtqp->current->frp = frp;
582 		rtqp->current->lno = lno;
583 		rtqp->current->cno = cno;
584 	}
585 
586 	return (0);
587 
588 err:
589 alloc_err:
590 	free(rtqp);
591 	free(rtp);
592 	free(np);
593 	return (1);
594 }
595 
596 /*
597  * create_cs_cmd --
598  *	Build a cscope command, creating and initializing the base TAGQ.
599  */
600 static TAGQ *
601 create_cs_cmd(SCR *sp, char *pattern, size_t *searchp)
602 {
603 	CB *cbp;
604 	TAGQ *tqp;
605 	size_t tlen;
606 	char *p;
607 
608 	/*
609 	 * Cscope supports a "change pattern" command which we never use,
610 	 * cscope command 5.  Set CSCOPE_QUERIES[5] to " " since the user
611 	 * can't pass " " as the first character of pattern.  That way the
612 	 * user can't ask for pattern 5 so we don't need any special-case
613 	 * code.
614 	 */
615 #define	CSCOPE_QUERIES		"sgdct efi"
616 
617 	if (pattern == NULL)
618 		goto usage;
619 
620 	/* Skip leading blanks, check for command character. */
621 	for (; cmdskip(pattern[0]); ++pattern);
622 	if (pattern[0] == '\0' || !cmdskip(pattern[1]))
623 		goto usage;
624 	for (*searchp = 0, p = CSCOPE_QUERIES;
625 	    *p != '\0' && *p != pattern[0]; ++*searchp, ++p);
626 	if (*p == '\0') {
627 		msgq(sp, M_ERR,
628 		    "311|%s: unknown search type: use one of %s",
629 		    KEY_NAME(sp, pattern[0]), CSCOPE_QUERIES);
630 		return (NULL);
631 	}
632 
633 	/* Skip <blank> characters to the pattern. */
634 	for (p = pattern + 1; *p != '\0' && cmdskip(*p); ++p);
635 	if (*p == '\0') {
636 usage:		(void)csc_help(sp, "find");
637 		return (NULL);
638 	}
639 
640 	/* The user can specify the contents of a buffer as the pattern. */
641 	cbp = NULL;
642 	if (p[0] == '"' && p[1] != '\0' && p[2] == '\0')
643 		CBNAME(sp, cbp, p[1]);
644 	if (cbp != NULL) {
645 		INT2CHAR(sp, TAILQ_FIRST(cbp->textq)->lb,
646 			TAILQ_FIRST(cbp->textq)->len, p, tlen);
647 	} else
648 		tlen = strlen(p);
649 
650 	/* Allocate and initialize the TAGQ structure. */
651 	CALLOC(sp, tqp, 1, sizeof(TAGQ) + tlen + 3);
652 	if (tqp == NULL)
653 		return (NULL);
654 	TAILQ_INIT(tqp->tagq);
655 	tqp->tag = tqp->buf;
656 	tqp->tag[0] = pattern[0];
657 	tqp->tag[1] = ' ';
658 	tqp->tlen = tlen + 2;
659 	memcpy(tqp->tag + 2, p, tlen);
660 	tqp->tag[tlen + 2] = '\0';
661 	F_SET(tqp, TAG_CSCOPE);
662 
663 	return (tqp);
664 }
665 
666 /*
667  * parse --
668  *	Parse the cscope output.
669  */
670 static int
671 parse(SCR *sp, CSC *csc, TAGQ *tqp, int *matchesp)
672 {
673 	TAG *tp;
674 	recno_t slno = 0;
675 	size_t dlen, nlen = 0, slen = 0;
676 	int ch, i, isolder = 0, nlines;
677 	char *dname = NULL, *name = NULL, *search, *p, *t, dummy[2], buf[2048];
678 	CHAR_T *wp;
679 	size_t wlen;
680 
681 	for (;;) {
682 		if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), csc->from_fp))
683 			goto io_err;
684 
685 		/*
686 		 * If the database is out of date, or there's some other
687 		 * problem, cscope will output error messages before the
688 		 * number-of-lines output.  Display/discard any output
689 		 * that doesn't match what we want.
690 		 */
691 #define	CSCOPE_NLINES_FMT	"cscope: %d lines%1[\n]"
692 		if (sscanf(buf, CSCOPE_NLINES_FMT, &nlines, dummy) == 2)
693 			break;
694 		if ((p = strchr(buf, '\n')) != NULL)
695 			*p = '\0';
696 		msgq(sp, M_ERR, "%s: \"%s\"", csc->dname, buf);
697 	}
698 
699 	while (nlines--) {
700 		if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), csc->from_fp) == NULL)
701 			goto io_err;
702 
703 		/* If the line's too long for the buffer, discard it. */
704 		if ((p = strchr(buf, '\n')) == NULL) {
705 			while ((ch = getc(csc->from_fp)) != EOF && ch != '\n');
706 			continue;
707 		}
708 		*p = '\0';
709 
710 		/*
711 		 * The cscope output is in the following format:
712 		 *
713 		 *	<filename> <context> <line number> <pattern>
714 		 *
715 		 * Figure out how long everything is so we can allocate in one
716 		 * swell foop, but discard anything that looks wrong.
717 		 */
718 		for (p = buf, i = 0;
719 		    i < 3 && (t = strsep(&p, "\t ")) != NULL; ++i)
720 			switch (i) {
721 			case 0:			/* Filename. */
722 				name = t;
723 				nlen = strlen(name);
724 				break;
725 			case 1:			/* Context. */
726 				break;
727 			case 2:			/* Line number. */
728 				slno = (recno_t)atol(t);
729 				break;
730 			}
731 		if (i != 3 || p == NULL || t == NULL)
732 			continue;
733 
734 		/* The rest of the string is the search pattern. */
735 		search = p;
736 		slen = strlen(p);
737 
738 		/* Resolve the file name. */
739 		csc_file(sp, csc, name, &dname, &dlen, &isolder);
740 
741 		/*
742 		 * If the file is older than the cscope database, that is,
743 		 * the database was built since the file was last modified,
744 		 * or there wasn't a search string, use the line number.
745 		 */
746 		if (isolder || strcmp(search, "<unknown>") == 0) {
747 			search = NULL;
748 			slen = 0;
749 		}
750 
751 		/*
752 		 * Allocate and initialize a tag structure plus the variable
753 		 * length cscope information that follows it.
754 		 */
755 		CALLOC_RET(sp, tp, 1,
756 			   sizeof(TAG) + dlen + 2 + nlen + 1 + (slen + 1) * sizeof(CHAR_T));
757 		tp->fname = (char *)tp->buf;
758 		if (dlen == 1 && *dname == '.')
759 			--dlen;
760 		else if (dlen != 0) {
761 			memcpy(tp->fname, dname, dlen);
762 			tp->fname[dlen] = '/';
763 			++dlen;
764 		}
765 		memcpy(tp->fname + dlen, name, nlen + 1);
766 		tp->fnlen = dlen + nlen;
767 		tp->slno = slno;
768 		if (slen != 0) {
769 			tp->search = (CHAR_T*)(tp->fname + tp->fnlen + 1);
770 			CHAR2INT(sp, search, slen + 1, wp, wlen);
771 			MEMCPY(tp->search, wp, (tp->slen = slen) + 1);
772 		}
773 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(tqp->tagq, tp, q);
774 
775 		/* Try to preset the tag within the current file. */
776 		if (sp->frp != NULL && sp->frp->name != NULL &&
777 		    tqp->current == NULL && !strcmp(tp->fname, sp->frp->name))
778 			tqp->current = tp;
779 
780 		++*matchesp;
781 	}
782 
783 	if (tqp->current == NULL)
784 		tqp->current = TAILQ_FIRST(tqp->tagq);
785 
786 	return read_prompt(sp, csc);
787 
788 io_err:	if (feof(csc->from_fp))
789 		errno = EIO;
790 	msgq_str(sp, M_SYSERR, "%s", csc->dname);
791 	terminate(sp, csc, 0);
792 	return (1);
793 }
794 
795 /*
796  * csc_file --
797  *	Search for the right path to this file.
798  */
799 static void
800 csc_file(SCR *sp, CSC *csc, char *name, char **dirp, size_t *dlenp, int *isolderp)
801 {
802 	struct stat sb;
803 	char **pp, *buf;
804 
805 	/*
806 	 * Check for the file in all of the listed paths.  If we don't
807 	 * find it, we simply return it unchanged.  We have to do this
808 	 * now, even though it's expensive, because if the user changes
809 	 * directories, we can't change our minds as to where the file
810 	 * lives.
811 	 */
812 	for (pp = csc->paths; *pp != NULL; ++pp) {
813 		if ((buf = join(*pp, name)) == NULL) {
814 			msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, NULL);
815 			*dlenp = 0;
816 			return;
817 		}
818 		if (stat(buf, &sb) == 0) {
819 			free(buf);
820 			*dirp = *pp;
821 			*dlenp = strlen(*pp);
822 #if defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIMESPEC
823 			*isolderp = timespeccmp(
824 			    &sb.st_mtimespec, &csc->mtim, <);
825 #elif defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIM
826 			*isolderp = timespeccmp(
827 			    &sb.st_mtim, &csc->mtim, <);
828 #else
829 			*isolderp = sb.st_mtime < csc->mtim.tv_sec;
830 #endif
831 			return;
832 		}
833 		free(buf);
834 	}
835 	*dlenp = 0;
836 }
837 
838 /*
839  * cscope_help --
840  *	The cscope help command.
841  */
842 static int
843 cscope_help(SCR *sp, EXCMD *cmdp, CHAR_T *subcmd)
844 {
845 	char *np;
846 	size_t nlen;
847 
848 	INT2CHAR(sp, subcmd, STRLEN(subcmd) + 1, np, nlen);
849 	return (csc_help(sp, np));
850 }
851 
852 /*
853  * csc_help --
854  *	Display help/usage messages.
855  */
856 static int
857 csc_help(SCR *sp, char *cmd)
858 {
859 	CC const *ccp;
860 
861 	if (cmd != NULL && *cmd != '\0') {
862 		if ((ccp = lookup_ccmd(cmd)) == NULL) {
863 			ex_printf(sp,
864 			    "%s doesn't match any cscope command\n", cmd);
865 			return (1);
866 		} else {
867 			ex_printf(sp,
868 			  "Command: %s (%s)\n", ccp->name, ccp->help_msg);
869 			ex_printf(sp, "  Usage: %s\n", ccp->usage_msg);
870 			return (0);
871 		}
872 	}
873 
874 	ex_printf(sp, "cscope commands:\n");
875 	for (ccp = cscope_cmds; ccp->name != NULL; ++ccp)
876 		ex_printf(sp, "  %*s: %s\n", 5, ccp->name, ccp->help_msg);
877 	return (0);
878 }
879 
880 /*
881  * cscope_kill --
882  *	The cscope kill command.
883  */
884 static int
885 cscope_kill(SCR *sp, EXCMD *cmdp, CHAR_T *cn)
886 {
887 	char *np;
888 	size_t nlen;
889 	int n = 1;
890 
891 	if (*cn) {
892 		INT2CHAR(sp, cn, STRLEN(cn) + 1, np, nlen);
893 		n = atoi(np);
894 	}
895 	return (terminate(sp, NULL, n));
896 }
897 
898 /*
899  * terminate --
900  *	Detach from a cscope process.
901  */
902 static int
903 terminate(SCR *sp, CSC *csc, int n)
904 {
905 	EX_PRIVATE *exp;
906 	int i = 0, pstat;
907 	CSC *cp, *pre_cp = NULL;
908 
909 	exp = EXP(sp);
910 
911 	/*
912 	 * We either get a csc structure or a number.  Locate and remove
913 	 * the candidate which matches the structure or the number.
914 	 */
915 	if (csc == NULL && n < 1)
916 		goto badno;
917 	SLIST_FOREACH(cp, exp->cscq, q) {
918 		++i;
919 		if (csc == NULL ? i != n : cp != csc) {
920 			pre_cp = cp;
921 			continue;
922 		}
923 		if (cp == SLIST_FIRST(exp->cscq))
924 			SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(exp->cscq, q);
925 		else
926 			SLIST_REMOVE_AFTER(pre_cp, q);
927 		csc = cp;
928 		break;
929 	}
930 	if (csc == NULL) {
931 badno:		msgq(sp, M_ERR, "312|%d: no such cscope session", n);
932 		return (1);
933 	}
934 
935 	/*
936 	 * XXX
937 	 * Theoretically, we have the only file descriptors to the process,
938 	 * so closing them should let it exit gracefully, deleting temporary
939 	 * files, etc.  However, the earlier created cscope processes seems
940 	 * to refuse to quit unless we send a SIGTERM signal.
941 	 */
942 	if (csc->from_fp != NULL)
943 		(void)fclose(csc->from_fp);
944 	if (csc->to_fp != NULL)
945 		(void)fclose(csc->to_fp);
946 	if (i > 1)
947 		(void)kill(csc->pid, SIGTERM);
948 	(void)waitpid(csc->pid, &pstat, 0);
949 
950 	/* Discard cscope connection information. */
951 	free(csc->pbuf);
952 	free(csc->paths);
953 	free(csc);
954 	return (0);
955 }
956 
957 /*
958  * cscope_reset --
959  *	The cscope reset command.
960  */
961 static int
962 cscope_reset(SCR *sp, EXCMD *cmdp, CHAR_T *notusedp)
963 {
964 	return cscope_end(sp);
965 }
966 
967 /*
968  * cscope_end --
969  *	End all cscope connections.
970  *
971  * PUBLIC: int cscope_end(SCR *);
972  */
973 int
974 cscope_end(SCR *sp)
975 {
976 	EX_PRIVATE *exp;
977 
978 	for (exp = EXP(sp); !SLIST_EMPTY(exp->cscq);)
979 		if (terminate(sp, NULL, 1))
980 			return (1);
981 	return (0);
982 }
983 
984 /*
985  * cscope_display --
986  *	Display current connections.
987  *
988  * PUBLIC: int cscope_display(SCR *);
989  */
990 int
991 cscope_display(SCR *sp)
992 {
993 	EX_PRIVATE *exp;
994 	CSC *csc;
995 	int i = 0;
996 
997 	exp = EXP(sp);
998 	if (SLIST_EMPTY(exp->cscq)) {
999 		ex_printf(sp, "No cscope connections.\n");
1000 		return (0);
1001 	}
1002 	SLIST_FOREACH(csc, exp->cscq, q)
1003 		ex_printf(sp, "%2d %s (process %lu)\n",
1004 		    ++i, csc->dname, (u_long)csc->pid);
1005 	return (0);
1006 }
1007 
1008 /*
1009  * cscope_search --
1010  *	Search a file for a cscope entry.
1011  *
1012  * PUBLIC: int cscope_search(SCR *, TAGQ *, TAG *);
1013  */
1014 int
1015 cscope_search(SCR *sp, TAGQ *tqp, TAG *tp)
1016 {
1017 	MARK m;
1018 
1019 	/* If we don't have a search pattern, use the line number. */
1020 	if (tp->search == NULL) {
1021 		if (!db_exist(sp, tp->slno)) {
1022 			tag_msg(sp, TAG_BADLNO, tqp->tag);
1023 			return (1);
1024 		}
1025 		m.lno = tp->slno;
1026 	} else {
1027 		/*
1028 		 * Search for the tag; cheap fallback for C functions
1029 		 * if the name is the same but the arguments have changed.
1030 		 */
1031 		m.lno = 1;
1032 		m.cno = 0;
1033 		if (f_search(sp, &m, &m,
1034 		    tp->search, tp->slen, NULL, SEARCH_CSCOPE | SEARCH_FILE)) {
1035 			tag_msg(sp, TAG_SEARCH, tqp->tag);
1036 			return (1);
1037 		}
1038 
1039 		/*
1040 		 * !!!
1041 		 * Historically, tags set the search direction if it wasn't
1042 		 * already set.
1043 		 */
1044 		if (sp->searchdir == NOTSET)
1045 			sp->searchdir = FORWARD;
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	/*
1049 	 * !!!
1050 	 * Tags move to the first non-blank, NOT the search pattern start.
1051 	 */
1052 	sp->lno = m.lno;
1053 	sp->cno = 0;
1054 	(void)nonblank(sp, sp->lno, &sp->cno);
1055 	return (0);
1056 }
1057 
1058 
1059 /*
1060  * lookup_ccmd --
1061  *	Return a pointer to the command structure.
1062  */
1063 static CC const *
1064 lookup_ccmd(char *name)
1065 {
1066 	CC const *ccp;
1067 	size_t len;
1068 
1069 	len = strlen(name);
1070 	for (ccp = cscope_cmds; ccp->name != NULL; ++ccp)
1071 		if (strncmp(name, ccp->name, len) == 0)
1072 			return (ccp);
1073 	return (NULL);
1074 }
1075 
1076 /*
1077  * read_prompt --
1078  *	Read a prompt from cscope.
1079  */
1080 static int
1081 read_prompt(SCR *sp, CSC *csc)
1082 {
1083 	int ch;
1084 
1085 #define	CSCOPE_PROMPT		">> "
1086 	for (;;) {
1087 		while ((ch =
1088 		    getc(csc->from_fp)) != EOF && ch != CSCOPE_PROMPT[0]);
1089 		if (ch == EOF) {
1090 			terminate(sp, csc, 0);
1091 			return (1);
1092 		}
1093 		if (getc(csc->from_fp) != CSCOPE_PROMPT[1])
1094 			continue;
1095 		if (getc(csc->from_fp) != CSCOPE_PROMPT[2])
1096 			continue;
1097 		break;
1098 	}
1099 	return (0);
1100 }
1101