xref: /freebsd/contrib/nvi/ex/ex_append.c (revision 3416500aef140042c64bc149cb1ec6620483bc44)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
5  *	Keith Bostic.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * See the LICENSE file for redistribution information.
8  */
9 
10 #include "config.h"
11 
12 #ifndef lint
13 static const char sccsid[] = "$Id: ex_append.c,v 10.34 2001/06/25 15:19:14 skimo Exp $";
14 #endif /* not lint */
15 
16 #include <sys/types.h>
17 #include <sys/queue.h>
18 #include <sys/time.h>
19 
20 #include <bitstring.h>
21 #include <limits.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <string.h>
24 #include <unistd.h>
25 
26 #include "../common/common.h"
27 
28 enum which {APPEND, CHANGE, INSERT};
29 
30 static int ex_aci(SCR *, EXCMD *, enum which);
31 
32 /*
33  * ex_append -- :[line] a[ppend][!]
34  *	Append one or more lines of new text after the specified line,
35  *	or the current line if no address is specified.
36  *
37  * PUBLIC: int ex_append(SCR *, EXCMD *);
38  */
39 int
40 ex_append(SCR *sp, EXCMD *cmdp)
41 {
42 	return (ex_aci(sp, cmdp, APPEND));
43 }
44 
45 /*
46  * ex_change -- :[line[,line]] c[hange][!] [count]
47  *	Change one or more lines to the input text.
48  *
49  * PUBLIC: int ex_change(SCR *, EXCMD *);
50  */
51 int
52 ex_change(SCR *sp, EXCMD *cmdp)
53 {
54 	return (ex_aci(sp, cmdp, CHANGE));
55 }
56 
57 /*
58  * ex_insert -- :[line] i[nsert][!]
59  *	Insert one or more lines of new text before the specified line,
60  *	or the current line if no address is specified.
61  *
62  * PUBLIC: int ex_insert(SCR *, EXCMD *);
63  */
64 int
65 ex_insert(SCR *sp, EXCMD *cmdp)
66 {
67 	return (ex_aci(sp, cmdp, INSERT));
68 }
69 
70 /*
71  * ex_aci --
72  *	Append, change, insert in ex.
73  */
74 static int
75 ex_aci(SCR *sp, EXCMD *cmdp, enum which cmd)
76 {
77 	CHAR_T *p, *t;
78 	GS *gp;
79 	TEXT *tp;
80 	TEXTH tiq[] = {{ 0 }};
81 	recno_t cnt = 0, lno;
82 	size_t len;
83 	u_int32_t flags;
84 	int need_newline;
85 
86 	gp = sp->gp;
87 	NEEDFILE(sp, cmdp);
88 
89 	/*
90 	 * If doing a change, replace lines for as long as possible.  Then,
91 	 * append more lines or delete remaining lines.  Changes to an empty
92 	 * file are appends, inserts are the same as appends to the previous
93 	 * line.
94 	 *
95 	 * !!!
96 	 * Set the address to which we'll append.  We set sp->lno to this
97 	 * address as well so that autoindent works correctly when get text
98 	 * from the user.
99 	 */
100 	lno = cmdp->addr1.lno;
101 	sp->lno = lno;
102 	if ((cmd == CHANGE || cmd == INSERT) && lno != 0)
103 		--lno;
104 
105 	/*
106 	 * !!!
107 	 * If the file isn't empty, cut changes into the unnamed buffer.
108 	 */
109 	if (cmd == CHANGE && cmdp->addr1.lno != 0 &&
110 	    (cut(sp, NULL, &cmdp->addr1, &cmdp->addr2, CUT_LINEMODE) ||
111 	    del(sp, &cmdp->addr1, &cmdp->addr2, 1)))
112 		return (1);
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * !!!
116 	 * Anything that was left after the command separator becomes part
117 	 * of the inserted text.  Apparently, it was common usage to enter:
118 	 *
119 	 *	:g/pattern/append|stuff1
120 	 *
121 	 * and append the line of text "stuff1" to the lines containing the
122 	 * pattern.  It was also historically legal to enter:
123 	 *
124 	 *	:append|stuff1
125 	 *	stuff2
126 	 *	.
127 	 *
128 	 * and the text on the ex command line would be appended as well as
129 	 * the text inserted after it.  There was an historic bug however,
130 	 * that the user had to enter *two* terminating lines (the '.' lines)
131 	 * to terminate text input mode, in this case.  This whole thing
132 	 * could be taken too far, however.  Entering:
133 	 *
134 	 *	:append|stuff1\
135 	 *	stuff2
136 	 *	stuff3
137 	 *	.
138 	 *
139 	 * i.e. mixing and matching the forms confused the historic vi, and,
140 	 * not only did it take two terminating lines to terminate text input
141 	 * mode, but the trailing backslashes were retained on the input.  We
142 	 * match historic practice except that we discard the backslashes.
143 	 *
144 	 * Input lines specified on the ex command line lines are separated by
145 	 * <newline>s.  If there is a trailing delimiter an empty line was
146 	 * inserted.  There may also be a leading delimiter, which is ignored
147 	 * unless it's also a trailing delimiter.  It is possible to encounter
148 	 * a termination line, i.e. a single '.', in a global command, but not
149 	 * necessary if the text insert command was the last of the global
150 	 * commands.
151 	 */
152 	if (cmdp->save_cmdlen != 0) {
153 		for (p = cmdp->save_cmd,
154 		    len = cmdp->save_cmdlen; len > 0; p = t) {
155 			for (t = p; len > 0 && t[0] != '\n'; ++t, --len);
156 			if (t != p || len == 0) {
157 				if (F_ISSET(sp, SC_EX_GLOBAL) &&
158 				    t - p == 1 && p[0] == '.') {
159 					++t;
160 					if (len > 0)
161 						--len;
162 					break;
163 				}
164 				if (db_append(sp, 1, lno++, p, t - p))
165 					return (1);
166 			}
167 			if (len != 0) {
168 				++t;
169 				if (--len == 0 &&
170 				    db_append(sp, 1, lno++, NULL, 0))
171 					return (1);
172 			}
173 		}
174 		/*
175 		 * If there's any remaining text, we're in a global, and
176 		 * there's more command to parse.
177 		 *
178 		 * !!!
179 		 * We depend on the fact that non-global commands will eat the
180 		 * rest of the command line as text input, and before getting
181 		 * any text input from the user.  Otherwise, we'd have to save
182 		 * off the command text before or during the call to the text
183 		 * input function below.
184 		 */
185 		if (len != 0)
186 			cmdp->save_cmd = t;
187 		cmdp->save_cmdlen = len;
188 	}
189 
190 	if (F_ISSET(sp, SC_EX_GLOBAL)) {
191 		if ((sp->lno = lno) == 0 && db_exist(sp, 1))
192 			sp->lno = 1;
193 		return (0);
194 	}
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * If not in a global command, read from the terminal.
198 	 *
199 	 * If this code is called by vi, we want to reset the terminal and use
200 	 * ex's line get routine.  It actually works fine if we use vi's get
201 	 * routine, but it doesn't look as nice.  Maybe if we had a separate
202 	 * window or something, but getting a line at a time looks awkward.
203 	 * However, depending on the screen that we're using, that may not
204 	 * be possible.
205 	 */
206 	if (F_ISSET(sp, SC_VI)) {
207 		if (gp->scr_screen(sp, SC_EX)) {
208 			ex_wemsg(sp, cmdp->cmd->name, EXM_NOCANON);
209 			return (1);
210 		}
211 
212 		/* If we're still in the vi screen, move out explicitly. */
213 		need_newline = !F_ISSET(sp, SC_SCR_EXWROTE);
214 		F_SET(sp, SC_SCR_EX | SC_SCR_EXWROTE);
215 		if (need_newline)
216 			(void)ex_puts(sp, "\n");
217 
218 		/*
219 		 * !!!
220 		 * Users of historical versions of vi sometimes get confused
221 		 * when they enter append mode, and can't seem to get out of
222 		 * it.  Give them an informational message.
223 		 */
224 		(void)ex_puts(sp,
225 		    msg_cat(sp, "273|Entering ex input mode.", NULL));
226 		(void)ex_puts(sp, "\n");
227 		(void)ex_fflush(sp);
228 	}
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Set input flags; the ! flag turns off autoindent for append,
232 	 * change and insert.
233 	 */
234 	LF_INIT(TXT_DOTTERM | TXT_NUMBER);
235 	if (!FL_ISSET(cmdp->iflags, E_C_FORCE) && O_ISSET(sp, O_AUTOINDENT))
236 		LF_SET(TXT_AUTOINDENT);
237 	if (O_ISSET(sp, O_BEAUTIFY))
238 		LF_SET(TXT_BEAUTIFY);
239 
240 	/*
241 	 * This code can't use the common screen TEXTH structure (sp->tiq),
242 	 * as it may already be in use, e.g. ":append|s/abc/ABC/" would fail
243 	 * as we are only halfway through the text when the append code fires.
244 	 * Use a local structure instead.  (The ex code would have to use a
245 	 * local structure except that we're guaranteed to finish remaining
246 	 * characters in the common TEXTH structure when they were inserted
247 	 * into the file, above.)
248 	 */
249 	TAILQ_INIT(tiq);
250 
251 	if (ex_txt(sp, tiq, 0, flags))
252 		return (1);
253 
254 	TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, tiq, q) {
255 		if (db_append(sp, 1, lno++, tp->lb, tp->len))
256 			return (1);
257 		++cnt;
258 	}
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * Set sp->lno to the final line number value (correcting for a
262 	 * possible 0 value) as that's historically correct for the final
263 	 * line value, whether or not the user entered any text.
264 	 */
265 	if ((sp->lno = lno) == 0 && db_exist(sp, 1))
266 		sp->lno = 1;
267 
268 	return (0);
269 }
270