xref: /freebsd/contrib/nvi/common/options.c (revision 8d20be1e22095c27faf8fe8b2f0d089739cc742e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
5  *	Keith Bostic.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * See the LICENSE file for redistribution information.
8  */
9 
10 #include "config.h"
11 
12 #ifndef lint
13 static const char sccsid[] = "$Id: options.c,v 10.73 2012/10/09 06:14:07 zy Exp $";
14 #endif /* not lint */
15 
16 #include <sys/types.h>
17 #include <sys/queue.h>
18 #include <sys/stat.h>
19 
20 #include <bitstring.h>
21 #include <ctype.h>
22 #include <errno.h>
23 #include <limits.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 
29 #include "common.h"
30 #include "../vi/vi.h"
31 #include "pathnames.h"
32 
33 static int	 	 opts_abbcmp __P((const void *, const void *));
34 static int	 	 opts_cmp __P((const void *, const void *));
35 static int	 	 opts_print __P((SCR *, OPTLIST const *));
36 
37 #ifdef USE_WIDECHAR
38 #define OPT_WC	    0
39 #else
40 #define OPT_WC	    (OPT_NOSAVE | OPT_NDISP)
41 #endif
42 
43 /*
44  * O'Reilly noted options and abbreviations are from "Learning the VI Editor",
45  * Fifth Edition, May 1992.  There's no way of knowing what systems they are
46  * actually from.
47  *
48  * HPUX noted options and abbreviations are from "The Ultimate Guide to the
49  * VI and EX Text Editors", 1990.
50  */
51 OPTLIST const optlist[] = {
52 /* O_ALTWERASE	  4.4BSD */
53 	{L("altwerase"),	f_altwerase,	OPT_0BOOL,	0},
54 /* O_AUTOINDENT	    4BSD */
55 	{L("autoindent"),	NULL,		OPT_0BOOL,	0},
56 /* O_AUTOPRINT	    4BSD */
57 	{L("autoprint"),	NULL,		OPT_1BOOL,	0},
58 /* O_AUTOWRITE	    4BSD */
59 	{L("autowrite"),	NULL,		OPT_0BOOL,	0},
60 /* O_BACKUP	  4.4BSD */
61 	{L("backup"),	NULL,		OPT_STR,	0},
62 /* O_BEAUTIFY	    4BSD */
63 	{L("beautify"),	NULL,		OPT_0BOOL,	0},
64 /* O_CDPATH	  4.4BSD */
65 	{L("cdpath"),	NULL,		OPT_STR,	0},
66 /* O_CEDIT	  4.4BSD */
67 	{L("cedit"),	NULL,		OPT_STR,	0},
68 /* O_COLUMNS	  4.4BSD */
69 	{L("columns"),	f_columns,	OPT_NUM,	OPT_NOSAVE},
70 /* O_COMBINED */
71 	{L("combined"),	NULL,		OPT_0BOOL,	OPT_NOSET|OPT_WC},
72 /* O_COMMENT	  4.4BSD */
73 	{L("comment"),	NULL,		OPT_0BOOL,	0},
74 /* O_TMPDIR	    4BSD */
75 	{L("directory"),	NULL,		OPT_STR,	0},
76 /* O_EDCOMPATIBLE   4BSD */
77 	{L("edcompatible"),NULL,		OPT_0BOOL,	0},
78 /* O_ERRORBELLS	    4BSD */
79 	{L("errorbells"),	NULL,		OPT_0BOOL,	0},
80 /* O_ESCAPETIME	  4.4BSD */
81 	{L("escapetime"),	NULL,		OPT_NUM,	0},
82 /* O_EXRC	System V (undocumented) */
83 	{L("exrc"),	NULL,		OPT_0BOOL,	0},
84 /* O_EXTENDED	  4.4BSD */
85 	{L("extended"),	f_recompile,	OPT_0BOOL,	0},
86 /* O_FILEC	  4.4BSD */
87 	{L("filec"),	NULL,		OPT_STR,	0},
88 /* O_FILEENCODING */
89 	{L("fileencoding"),f_encoding,	OPT_STR,	OPT_WC},
90 /* O_FLASH	    HPUX */
91 	{L("flash"),	NULL,		OPT_1BOOL,	0},
92 /* O_HARDTABS	    4BSD */
93 	{L("hardtabs"),	NULL,		OPT_NUM,	0},
94 /* O_ICLOWER	  4.4BSD */
95 	{L("iclower"),	f_recompile,	OPT_0BOOL,	0},
96 /* O_IGNORECASE	    4BSD */
97 	{L("ignorecase"),	f_recompile,	OPT_0BOOL,	0},
98 /* O_INPUTENCODING */
99 	{L("inputencoding"),f_encoding,	OPT_STR,	OPT_WC},
100 /* O_KEYTIME	  4.4BSD */
101 	{L("keytime"),	NULL,		OPT_NUM,	0},
102 /* O_LEFTRIGHT	  4.4BSD */
103 	{L("leftright"),	f_reformat,	OPT_0BOOL,	0},
104 /* O_LINES	  4.4BSD */
105 	{L("lines"),	f_lines,	OPT_NUM,	OPT_NOSAVE},
106 /* O_LISP	    4BSD
107  *	XXX
108  *	When the lisp option is implemented, delete the OPT_NOSAVE flag,
109  *	so that :mkexrc dumps it.
110  */
111 	{L("lisp"),	f_lisp,		OPT_0BOOL,	OPT_NOSAVE},
112 /* O_LIST	    4BSD */
113 	{L("list"),	f_reformat,	OPT_0BOOL,	0},
114 /* O_LOCKFILES	  4.4BSD
115  *	XXX
116  *	Locking isn't reliable enough over NFS to require it, in addition,
117  *	it's a serious startup performance problem over some remote links.
118  */
119 	{L("lock"),	NULL,		OPT_1BOOL,	0},
120 /* O_MAGIC	    4BSD */
121 	{L("magic"),	NULL,		OPT_1BOOL,	0},
122 /* O_MATCHCHARS	  NetBSD 2.0 */
123 	{L("matchchars"),	NULL,		OPT_STR,	OPT_PAIRS},
124 /* O_MATCHTIME	  4.4BSD */
125 	{L("matchtime"),	NULL,		OPT_NUM,	0},
126 /* O_MESG	    4BSD */
127 	{L("mesg"),	NULL,		OPT_1BOOL,	0},
128 /* O_MODELINE	    4BSD
129  *	!!!
130  *	This has been documented in historical systems as both "modeline"
131  *	and as "modelines".  Regardless of the name, this option represents
132  *	a security problem of mammoth proportions, not to mention a stunning
133  *	example of what your intro CS professor referred to as the perils of
134  *	mixing code and data.  Don't add it, or I will kill you.
135  */
136 	{L("modeline"),	NULL,		OPT_0BOOL,	OPT_NOSET},
137 /* O_MSGCAT	  4.4BSD */
138 	{L("msgcat"),	f_msgcat,	OPT_STR,	0},
139 /* O_NOPRINT	  4.4BSD */
140 	{L("noprint"),	f_print,	OPT_STR,	0},
141 /* O_NUMBER	    4BSD */
142 	{L("number"),	f_reformat,	OPT_0BOOL,	0},
143 /* O_OCTAL	  4.4BSD */
144 	{L("octal"),	f_print,	OPT_0BOOL,	0},
145 /* O_OPEN	    4BSD */
146 	{L("open"),	NULL,		OPT_1BOOL,	0},
147 /* O_OPTIMIZE	    4BSD */
148 	{L("optimize"),	NULL,		OPT_1BOOL,	0},
149 /* O_PARAGRAPHS	    4BSD */
150 	{L("paragraphs"),	NULL,		OPT_STR,	OPT_PAIRS},
151 /* O_PATH	  4.4BSD */
152 	{L("path"),	NULL,		OPT_STR,	0},
153 /* O_PRINT	  4.4BSD */
154 	{L("print"),	f_print,	OPT_STR,	0},
155 /* O_PROMPT	    4BSD */
156 	{L("prompt"),	NULL,		OPT_1BOOL,	0},
157 /* O_READONLY	    4BSD (undocumented) */
158 	{L("readonly"),	f_readonly,	OPT_0BOOL,	OPT_ALWAYS},
159 /* O_RECDIR	  4.4BSD */
160 	{L("recdir"),	NULL,		OPT_STR,	0},
161 /* O_REDRAW	    4BSD */
162 	{L("redraw"),	NULL,		OPT_0BOOL,	0},
163 /* O_REMAP	    4BSD */
164 	{L("remap"),	NULL,		OPT_1BOOL,	0},
165 /* O_REPORT	    4BSD */
166 	{L("report"),	NULL,		OPT_NUM,	0},
167 /* O_RULER	  4.4BSD */
168 	{L("ruler"),	NULL,		OPT_0BOOL,	0},
169 /* O_SCROLL	    4BSD */
170 	{L("scroll"),	NULL,		OPT_NUM,	0},
171 /* O_SEARCHINCR	  4.4BSD */
172 	{L("searchincr"),	NULL,		OPT_0BOOL,	0},
173 /* O_SECTIONS	    4BSD */
174 	{L("sections"),	NULL,		OPT_STR,	OPT_PAIRS},
175 /* O_SECURE	  4.4BSD */
176 	{L("secure"),	NULL,		OPT_0BOOL,	OPT_NOUNSET},
177 /* O_SHELL	    4BSD */
178 	{L("shell"),	NULL,		OPT_STR,	0},
179 /* O_SHELLMETA	  4.4BSD */
180 	{L("shellmeta"),	NULL,		OPT_STR,	0},
181 /* O_SHIFTWIDTH	    4BSD */
182 	{L("shiftwidth"),	NULL,		OPT_NUM,	OPT_NOZERO},
183 /* O_SHOWMATCH	    4BSD */
184 	{L("showmatch"),	NULL,		OPT_0BOOL,	0},
185 /* O_SHOWMODE	  4.4BSD */
186 	{L("showmode"),	NULL,		OPT_0BOOL,	0},
187 /* O_SIDESCROLL	  4.4BSD */
188 	{L("sidescroll"),	NULL,		OPT_NUM,	OPT_NOZERO},
189 /* O_SLOWOPEN	    4BSD  */
190 	{L("slowopen"),	NULL,		OPT_0BOOL,	0},
191 /* O_SOURCEANY	    4BSD (undocumented)
192  *	!!!
193  *	Historic vi, on startup, source'd $HOME/.exrc and ./.exrc, if they
194  *	were owned by the user.  The sourceany option was an undocumented
195  *	feature of historic vi which permitted the startup source'ing of
196  *	.exrc files the user didn't own.  This is an obvious security problem,
197  *	and we ignore the option.
198  */
199 	{L("sourceany"),	NULL,		OPT_0BOOL,	OPT_NOSET},
200 /* O_TABSTOP	    4BSD */
201 	{L("tabstop"),	f_reformat,	OPT_NUM,	OPT_NOZERO},
202 /* O_TAGLENGTH	    4BSD */
203 	{L("taglength"),	NULL,		OPT_NUM,	0},
204 /* O_TAGS	    4BSD */
205 	{L("tags"),	NULL,		OPT_STR,	0},
206 /* O_TERM	    4BSD
207  *	!!!
208  *	By default, the historic vi always displayed information about two
209  *	options, redraw and term.  Term seems sufficient.
210  */
211 	{L("term"),	NULL,		OPT_STR,	OPT_ADISP|OPT_NOSAVE},
212 /* O_TERSE	    4BSD */
213 	{L("terse"),	NULL,		OPT_0BOOL,	0},
214 /* O_TILDEOP      4.4BSD */
215 	{L("tildeop"),	NULL,		OPT_0BOOL,	0},
216 /* O_TIMEOUT	    4BSD (undocumented) */
217 	{L("timeout"),	NULL,		OPT_1BOOL,	0},
218 /* O_TTYWERASE	  4.4BSD */
219 	{L("ttywerase"),	f_ttywerase,	OPT_0BOOL,	0},
220 /* O_VERBOSE	  4.4BSD */
221 	{L("verbose"),	NULL,		OPT_0BOOL,	0},
222 /* O_W1200	    4BSD */
223 	{L("w1200"),	f_w1200,	OPT_NUM,	OPT_NDISP|OPT_NOSAVE},
224 /* O_W300	    4BSD */
225 	{L("w300"),	f_w300,		OPT_NUM,	OPT_NDISP|OPT_NOSAVE},
226 /* O_W9600	    4BSD */
227 	{L("w9600"),	f_w9600,	OPT_NUM,	OPT_NDISP|OPT_NOSAVE},
228 /* O_WARN	    4BSD */
229 	{L("warn"),	NULL,		OPT_1BOOL,	0},
230 /* O_WINDOW	    4BSD */
231 	{L("window"),	f_window,	OPT_NUM,	0},
232 /* O_WINDOWNAME	    4BSD */
233 	{L("windowname"),	NULL,		OPT_0BOOL,	0},
234 /* O_WRAPLEN	  4.4BSD */
235 	{L("wraplen"),	NULL,		OPT_NUM,	0},
236 /* O_WRAPMARGIN	    4BSD */
237 	{L("wrapmargin"),	NULL,		OPT_NUM,	0},
238 /* O_WRAPSCAN	    4BSD */
239 	{L("wrapscan"),	NULL,		OPT_1BOOL,	0},
240 /* O_WRITEANY	    4BSD */
241 	{L("writeany"),	NULL,		OPT_0BOOL,	0},
242 	{NULL},
243 };
244 
245 typedef struct abbrev {
246         CHAR_T *name;
247         int offset;
248 } OABBREV;
249 
250 static OABBREV const abbrev[] = {
251 	{L("ai"),	O_AUTOINDENT},		/*     4BSD */
252 	{L("ap"),	O_AUTOPRINT},		/*     4BSD */
253 	{L("aw"),	O_AUTOWRITE},		/*     4BSD */
254 	{L("bf"),	O_BEAUTIFY},		/*     4BSD */
255 	{L("co"),	O_COLUMNS},		/*   4.4BSD */
256 	{L("dir"),	O_TMPDIR},		/*     4BSD */
257 	{L("eb"),	O_ERRORBELLS},		/*     4BSD */
258 	{L("ed"),	O_EDCOMPATIBLE},	/*     4BSD */
259 	{L("ex"),	O_EXRC},		/* System V (undocumented) */
260 	{L("fe"),	O_FILEENCODING},
261 	{L("ht"),	O_HARDTABS},		/*     4BSD */
262 	{L("ic"),	O_IGNORECASE},		/*     4BSD */
263 	{L("ie"),	O_INPUTENCODING},
264 	{L("li"),	O_LINES},		/*   4.4BSD */
265 	{L("modelines"),	O_MODELINE},		/*     HPUX */
266 	{L("nu"),	O_NUMBER},		/*     4BSD */
267 	{L("opt"),	O_OPTIMIZE},		/*     4BSD */
268 	{L("para"),	O_PARAGRAPHS},		/*     4BSD */
269 	{L("re"),	O_REDRAW},		/* O'Reilly */
270 	{L("ro"),	O_READONLY},		/*     4BSD (undocumented) */
271 	{L("scr"),	O_SCROLL},		/*     4BSD (undocumented) */
272 	{L("sect"),	O_SECTIONS},		/* O'Reilly */
273 	{L("sh"),	O_SHELL},		/*     4BSD */
274 	{L("slow"),	O_SLOWOPEN},		/*     4BSD */
275 	{L("sm"),	O_SHOWMATCH},		/*     4BSD */
276 	{L("smd"),	O_SHOWMODE},		/*     4BSD */
277 	{L("sw"),	O_SHIFTWIDTH},		/*     4BSD */
278 	{L("tag"),	O_TAGS},		/*     4BSD (undocumented) */
279 	{L("tl"),	O_TAGLENGTH},		/*     4BSD */
280 	{L("to"),	O_TIMEOUT},		/*     4BSD (undocumented) */
281 	{L("ts"),	O_TABSTOP},		/*     4BSD */
282 	{L("tty"),	O_TERM},		/*     4BSD (undocumented) */
283 	{L("ttytype"),	O_TERM},		/*     4BSD (undocumented) */
284 	{L("w"),	O_WINDOW},		/* O'Reilly */
285 	{L("wa"),	O_WRITEANY},		/*     4BSD */
286 	{L("wi"),	O_WINDOW},		/*     4BSD (undocumented) */
287 	{L("wl"),	O_WRAPLEN},		/*   4.4BSD */
288 	{L("wm"),	O_WRAPMARGIN},		/*     4BSD */
289 	{L("ws"),	O_WRAPSCAN},		/*     4BSD */
290 	{NULL},
291 };
292 
293 /*
294  * opts_init --
295  *	Initialize some of the options.
296  *
297  * PUBLIC: int opts_init __P((SCR *, int *));
298  */
299 int
300 opts_init(
301 	SCR *sp,
302 	int *oargs)
303 {
304 	ARGS *argv[2], a, b;
305 	OPTLIST const *op;
306 	u_long v;
307 	int cnt, optindx = 0;
308 	char *s;
309 	CHAR_T b2[1024];
310 
311 	a.bp = b2;
312 	b.bp = NULL;
313 	a.len = b.len = 0;
314 	argv[0] = &a;
315 	argv[1] = &b;
316 
317 	/* Set numeric and string default values. */
318 #define	OI(indx, str) {							\
319 	a.len = STRLEN(str);						\
320 	if ((CHAR_T*)str != b2)	  /* GCC puts strings in text-space. */	\
321 		(void)MEMCPY(b2, str, a.len+1);				\
322 	if (opts_set(sp, argv, NULL)) {					\
323 		 optindx = indx;					\
324 		goto err;						\
325 	}								\
326 }
327 	/*
328 	 * Indirect global options to global space.  Specifically, set up
329 	 * terminal, lines, columns first, they're used by other options.
330 	 * Note, don't set the flags until we've set up the indirection.
331 	 */
332 	if (o_set(sp, O_TERM, 0, NULL, GO_TERM))
333 		goto err;
334 	F_SET(&sp->opts[O_TERM], OPT_GLOBAL);
335 	if (o_set(sp, O_LINES, 0, NULL, GO_LINES))
336 		goto err;
337 	F_SET(&sp->opts[O_LINES], OPT_GLOBAL);
338 	if (o_set(sp, O_COLUMNS, 0, NULL, GO_COLUMNS))
339 		goto err;
340 	F_SET(&sp->opts[O_COLUMNS], OPT_GLOBAL);
341 	if (o_set(sp, O_SECURE, 0, NULL, GO_SECURE))
342 		goto err;
343 	F_SET(&sp->opts[O_SECURE], OPT_GLOBAL);
344 
345 	/* Initialize string values. */
346 	(void)SPRINTF(b2, SIZE(b2),
347 	    L("cdpath=%s"), (s = getenv("CDPATH")) == NULL ? ":" : s);
348 	OI(O_CDPATH, b2);
349 	OI(O_CEDIT, L("cedit=\033"));
350 
351 	/*
352 	 * !!!
353 	 * Vi historically stored temporary files in /var/tmp.  We store them
354 	 * in /tmp by default, hoping it's a memory based file system.  There
355 	 * are two ways to change this -- the user can set either the directory
356 	 * option or the TMPDIR environmental variable.
357 	 */
358 	(void)SPRINTF(b2, SIZE(b2),
359 	    L("directory=%s"), (s = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL ? _PATH_TMP : s);
360 	OI(O_TMPDIR, b2);
361 	OI(O_ESCAPETIME, L("escapetime=6"));
362 	OI(O_FILEC, L("filec=\t"));
363 	OI(O_KEYTIME, L("keytime=6"));
364 	OI(O_MATCHCHARS, L("matchchars=()[]{}"));
365 	OI(O_MATCHTIME, L("matchtime=7"));
366 	(void)SPRINTF(b2, SIZE(b2), L("msgcat=%s"), _PATH_MSGCAT);
367 	OI(O_MSGCAT, b2);
368 	OI(O_REPORT, L("report=5"));
369 	OI(O_PARAGRAPHS, L("paragraphs=IPLPPPQPP LIpplpipbp"));
370 	(void)SPRINTF(b2, SIZE(b2), L("path=%s"), "");
371 	OI(O_PATH, b2);
372 	(void)SPRINTF(b2, SIZE(b2), L("recdir=%s"), _PATH_PRESERVE);
373 	OI(O_RECDIR, b2);
374 	OI(O_SECTIONS, L("sections=NHSHH HUnhsh"));
375 	(void)SPRINTF(b2, SIZE(b2),
376 	    L("shell=%s"), (s = getenv("SHELL")) == NULL ? _PATH_BSHELL : s);
377 	OI(O_SHELL, b2);
378 	OI(O_SHELLMETA, L("shellmeta=~{[*?$`'\"\\"));
379 	OI(O_SHIFTWIDTH, L("shiftwidth=8"));
380 	OI(O_SIDESCROLL, L("sidescroll=16"));
381 	OI(O_TABSTOP, L("tabstop=8"));
382 	(void)SPRINTF(b2, SIZE(b2), L("tags=%s"), _PATH_TAGS);
383 	OI(O_TAGS, b2);
384 
385 	/*
386 	 * XXX
387 	 * Initialize O_SCROLL here, after term; initializing term should
388 	 * have created a LINES/COLUMNS value.
389 	 */
390 	if ((v = (O_VAL(sp, O_LINES) - 1) / 2) == 0)
391 		v = 1;
392 	(void)SPRINTF(b2, SIZE(b2), L("scroll=%ld"), v);
393 	OI(O_SCROLL, b2);
394 
395 	/*
396 	 * The default window option values are:
397 	 *		8 if baud rate <=  600
398 	 *	       16 if baud rate <= 1200
399 	 *	LINES - 1 if baud rate  > 1200
400 	 *
401 	 * Note, the windows option code will correct any too-large value
402 	 * or when the O_LINES value is 1.
403 	 */
404 	if (sp->gp->scr_baud(sp, &v))
405 		return (1);
406 	if (v <= 600)
407 		v = 8;
408 	else if (v <= 1200)
409 		v = 16;
410 	else if ((v = O_VAL(sp, O_LINES) - 1) == 0)
411 		v = 1;
412 
413 	(void)SPRINTF(b2, SIZE(b2), L("window=%lu"), v);
414 	OI(O_WINDOW, b2);
415 
416 	/*
417 	 * Set boolean default values, and copy all settings into the default
418 	 * information.  OS_NOFREE is set, we're copying, not replacing.
419 	 */
420 	for (op = optlist, cnt = 0; op->name != NULL; ++op, ++cnt) {
421 		if (F_ISSET(op, OPT_GLOBAL))
422 			continue;
423 		switch (op->type) {
424 		case OPT_0BOOL:
425 			break;
426 		case OPT_1BOOL:
427 			O_SET(sp, cnt);
428 			O_D_SET(sp, cnt);
429 			break;
430 		case OPT_NUM:
431 			o_set(sp, cnt, OS_DEF, NULL, O_VAL(sp, cnt));
432 			break;
433 		case OPT_STR:
434 			if (O_STR(sp, cnt) != NULL && o_set(sp, cnt,
435 			    OS_DEF | OS_NOFREE | OS_STRDUP, O_STR(sp, cnt), 0))
436 				goto err;
437 			break;
438 		default:
439 			abort();
440 		}
441 	}
442 
443 	/*
444 	 * !!!
445 	 * Some options can be initialized by the command name or the
446 	 * command-line arguments.  They don't set the default values,
447 	 * it's historic practice.
448 	 */
449 	for (; *oargs != -1; ++oargs)
450 		OI(*oargs, optlist[*oargs].name);
451 #undef OI
452 	return (0);
453 
454 err:	msgq_wstr(sp, M_ERR, optlist[optindx].name,
455 	    "031|Unable to set default %s option");
456 	return (1);
457 }
458 
459 /*
460  * opts_set --
461  *	Change the values of one or more options.
462  *
463  * PUBLIC: int opts_set __P((SCR *, ARGS *[], char *));
464  */
465 int
466 opts_set(
467 	SCR *sp,
468 	ARGS *argv[],
469 	char *usage)
470 {
471 	enum optdisp disp;
472 	enum nresult nret;
473 	OPTLIST const *op;
474 	OPTION *spo;
475 	u_long isset, turnoff, value;
476 	int ch, equals, nf, nf2, offset, qmark, rval;
477 	CHAR_T *endp, *name, *p, *sep;
478 	char *p2, *t2;
479 	char *np;
480 	size_t nlen;
481 
482 	disp = NO_DISPLAY;
483 	for (rval = 0; argv[0]->len != 0; ++argv) {
484 		/*
485 		 * The historic vi dumped the options for each occurrence of
486 		 * "all" in the set list.  Puhleeze.
487 		 */
488 		if (!STRCMP(argv[0]->bp, L("all"))) {
489 			disp = ALL_DISPLAY;
490 			continue;
491 		}
492 
493 		/* Find equals sign or question mark. */
494 		for (sep = NULL, equals = qmark = 0,
495 		    p = name = argv[0]->bp; (ch = *p) != '\0'; ++p)
496 			if (ch == '=' || ch == '?') {
497 				if (p == name) {
498 					if (usage != NULL)
499 						msgq(sp, M_ERR,
500 						    "032|Usage: %s", usage);
501 					return (1);
502 				}
503 				sep = p;
504 				if (ch == '=')
505 					equals = 1;
506 				else
507 					qmark = 1;
508 				break;
509 			}
510 
511 		turnoff = 0;
512 		op = NULL;
513 		if (sep != NULL)
514 			*sep++ = '\0';
515 
516 		/* Search for the name, then name without any leading "no". */
517 		if ((op = opts_search(name)) == NULL &&
518 		    name[0] == 'n' && name[1] == 'o') {
519 			turnoff = 1;
520 			name += 2;
521 			op = opts_search(name);
522 		}
523 		if (op == NULL) {
524 			opts_nomatch(sp, name);
525 			rval = 1;
526 			continue;
527 		}
528 
529 		/* Find current option values. */
530 		offset = op - optlist;
531 		spo = sp->opts + offset;
532 
533 		/*
534 		 * !!!
535 		 * Historically, the question mark could be a separate
536 		 * argument.
537 		 */
538 		if (!equals && !qmark &&
539 		    argv[1]->len == 1 && argv[1]->bp[0] == '?') {
540 			++argv;
541 			qmark = 1;
542 		}
543 
544 		/* Set name, value. */
545 		switch (op->type) {
546 		case OPT_0BOOL:
547 		case OPT_1BOOL:
548 			/* Some options may not be reset. */
549 			if (F_ISSET(op, OPT_NOUNSET) && turnoff) {
550 				msgq_wstr(sp, M_ERR, name,
551 			    "291|set: the %s option may not be turned off");
552 				rval = 1;
553 				break;
554 			}
555 
556 			/* Some options may not be set. */
557 			if (F_ISSET(op, OPT_NOSET) && !turnoff) {
558 				msgq_wstr(sp, M_ERR, name,
559 			    "313|set: the %s option may never be turned on");
560 				rval = 1;
561 				break;
562 			}
563 
564 			if (equals) {
565 				msgq_wstr(sp, M_ERR, name,
566 			    "034|set: [no]%s option doesn't take a value");
567 				rval = 1;
568 				break;
569 			}
570 			if (qmark) {
571 				if (!disp)
572 					disp = SELECT_DISPLAY;
573 				F_SET(spo, OPT_SELECTED);
574 				break;
575 			}
576 
577 			/*
578 			 * Do nothing if the value is unchanged, the underlying
579 			 * functions can be expensive.
580 			 */
581 			isset = !turnoff;
582 			if (!F_ISSET(op, OPT_ALWAYS))
583 				if (isset) {
584 					if (O_ISSET(sp, offset))
585 						break;
586 				} else
587 					if (!O_ISSET(sp, offset))
588 						break;
589 
590 			/* Report to subsystems. */
591 			if ((op->func != NULL &&
592 			    op->func(sp, spo, NULL, &isset)) ||
593 			    ex_optchange(sp, offset, NULL, &isset) ||
594 			    v_optchange(sp, offset, NULL, &isset) ||
595 			    sp->gp->scr_optchange(sp, offset, NULL, &isset)) {
596 				rval = 1;
597 				break;
598 			}
599 
600 			/* Set the value. */
601 			if (isset)
602 				O_SET(sp, offset);
603 			else
604 				O_CLR(sp, offset);
605 			break;
606 		case OPT_NUM:
607 			if (turnoff) {
608 				msgq_wstr(sp, M_ERR, name,
609 				    "035|set: %s option isn't a boolean");
610 				rval = 1;
611 				break;
612 			}
613 			if (qmark || !equals) {
614 				if (!disp)
615 					disp = SELECT_DISPLAY;
616 				F_SET(spo, OPT_SELECTED);
617 				break;
618 			}
619 
620 			if (!ISDIGIT(sep[0]))
621 				goto badnum;
622 			if ((nret =
623 			    nget_uslong(&value, sep, &endp, 10)) != NUM_OK) {
624 				INT2CHAR(sp, name, STRLEN(name) + 1,
625 					     np, nlen);
626 				p2 = msg_print(sp, np, &nf);
627 				INT2CHAR(sp, sep, STRLEN(sep) + 1,
628 					     np, nlen);
629 				t2 = msg_print(sp, np, &nf2);
630 				switch (nret) {
631 				case NUM_ERR:
632 					msgq(sp, M_SYSERR,
633 					    "036|set: %s option: %s", p2, t2);
634 					break;
635 				case NUM_OVER:
636 					msgq(sp, M_ERR,
637 			    "037|set: %s option: %s: value overflow", p2, t2);
638 					break;
639 				case NUM_OK:
640 				case NUM_UNDER:
641 					abort();
642 				}
643 				if (nf)
644 					FREE_SPACE(sp, p2, 0);
645 				if (nf2)
646 					FREE_SPACE(sp, t2, 0);
647 				rval = 1;
648 				break;
649 			}
650 			if (*endp && !cmdskip(*endp)) {
651 badnum:				INT2CHAR(sp, name, STRLEN(name) + 1,
652 					     np, nlen);
653 				p2 = msg_print(sp, np, &nf);
654 				INT2CHAR(sp, sep, STRLEN(sep) + 1,
655 					     np, nlen);
656 				t2 = msg_print(sp, np, &nf2);
657 				msgq(sp, M_ERR,
658 		    "038|set: %s option: %s is an illegal number", p2, t2);
659 				if (nf)
660 					FREE_SPACE(sp, p2, 0);
661 				if (nf2)
662 					FREE_SPACE(sp, t2, 0);
663 				rval = 1;
664 				break;
665 			}
666 
667 			/* Some options may never be set to zero. */
668 			if (F_ISSET(op, OPT_NOZERO) && value == 0) {
669 				msgq_wstr(sp, M_ERR, name,
670 			    "314|set: the %s option may never be set to 0");
671 				rval = 1;
672 				break;
673 			}
674 
675 			/*
676 			 * Do nothing if the value is unchanged, the underlying
677 			 * functions can be expensive.
678 			 */
679 			if (!F_ISSET(op, OPT_ALWAYS) &&
680 			    O_VAL(sp, offset) == value)
681 				break;
682 
683 			/* Report to subsystems. */
684 			INT2CHAR(sp, sep, STRLEN(sep) + 1, np, nlen);
685 			if ((op->func != NULL &&
686 			    op->func(sp, spo, np, &value)) ||
687 			    ex_optchange(sp, offset, np, &value) ||
688 			    v_optchange(sp, offset, np, &value) ||
689 			    sp->gp->scr_optchange(sp, offset, np, &value)) {
690 				rval = 1;
691 				break;
692 			}
693 
694 			/* Set the value. */
695 			if (o_set(sp, offset, 0, NULL, value))
696 				rval = 1;
697 			break;
698 		case OPT_STR:
699 			if (turnoff) {
700 				msgq_wstr(sp, M_ERR, name,
701 				    "039|set: %s option isn't a boolean");
702 				rval = 1;
703 				break;
704 			}
705 			if (qmark || !equals) {
706 				if (!disp)
707 					disp = SELECT_DISPLAY;
708 				F_SET(spo, OPT_SELECTED);
709 				break;
710 			}
711 
712 			/* Check for strings that must have even length. */
713 			if (F_ISSET(op, OPT_PAIRS) && STRLEN(sep) & 1) {
714 				msgq_wstr(sp, M_ERR, name,
715 				    "047|The %s option must be in two character groups");
716 				rval = 1;
717 				break;
718 			}
719 
720 			/*
721 			 * Do nothing if the value is unchanged, the underlying
722 			 * functions can be expensive.
723 			 */
724 			INT2CHAR(sp, sep, STRLEN(sep) + 1, np, nlen);
725 			if (!F_ISSET(op, OPT_ALWAYS) &&
726 			    O_STR(sp, offset) != NULL &&
727 			    !strcmp(O_STR(sp, offset), np))
728 				break;
729 
730 			/* Report to subsystems. */
731 			if ((op->func != NULL &&
732 			    op->func(sp, spo, np, NULL)) ||
733 			    ex_optchange(sp, offset, np, NULL) ||
734 			    v_optchange(sp, offset, np, NULL) ||
735 			    sp->gp->scr_optchange(sp, offset, np, NULL)) {
736 				rval = 1;
737 				break;
738 			}
739 
740 			/* Set the value. */
741 			if (o_set(sp, offset, OS_STRDUP, np, 0))
742 				rval = 1;
743 			break;
744 		default:
745 			abort();
746 		}
747 	}
748 	if (disp != NO_DISPLAY)
749 		opts_dump(sp, disp);
750 	return (rval);
751 }
752 
753 /*
754  * o_set --
755  *	Set an option's value.
756  *
757  * PUBLIC: int o_set __P((SCR *, int, u_int, char *, u_long));
758  */
759 int
760 o_set(
761 	SCR *sp,
762 	int opt,
763 	u_int flags,
764 	char *str,
765 	u_long val)
766 {
767 	OPTION *op;
768 
769 	/* Set a pointer to the options area. */
770 	op = F_ISSET(&sp->opts[opt], OPT_GLOBAL) ?
771 	    &sp->gp->opts[sp->opts[opt].o_cur.val] : &sp->opts[opt];
772 
773 	/* Copy the string, if requested. */
774 	if (LF_ISSET(OS_STRDUP) && (str = strdup(str)) == NULL) {
775 		msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, NULL);
776 		return (1);
777 	}
778 
779 	/* Free the previous string, if requested, and set the value. */
780 	if LF_ISSET(OS_DEF)
781 		if (LF_ISSET(OS_STR | OS_STRDUP)) {
782 			if (!LF_ISSET(OS_NOFREE) && op->o_def.str != NULL)
783 				free(op->o_def.str);
784 			op->o_def.str = str;
785 		} else
786 			op->o_def.val = val;
787 	else
788 		if (LF_ISSET(OS_STR | OS_STRDUP)) {
789 			if (!LF_ISSET(OS_NOFREE) && op->o_cur.str != NULL)
790 				free(op->o_cur.str);
791 			op->o_cur.str = str;
792 		} else
793 			op->o_cur.val = val;
794 	return (0);
795 }
796 
797 /*
798  * opts_empty --
799  *	Return 1 if the string option is invalid, 0 if it's OK.
800  *
801  * PUBLIC: int opts_empty __P((SCR *, int, int));
802  */
803 int
804 opts_empty(
805 	SCR *sp,
806 	int off,
807 	int silent)
808 {
809 	char *p;
810 
811 	if ((p = O_STR(sp, off)) == NULL || p[0] == '\0') {
812 		if (!silent)
813 			msgq_wstr(sp, M_ERR, optlist[off].name,
814 			    "305|No %s edit option specified");
815 		return (1);
816 	}
817 	return (0);
818 }
819 
820 /*
821  * opts_dump --
822  *	List the current values of selected options.
823  *
824  * PUBLIC: void opts_dump __P((SCR *, enum optdisp));
825  */
826 void
827 opts_dump(
828 	SCR *sp,
829 	enum optdisp type)
830 {
831 	OPTLIST const *op;
832 	int base, b_num, cnt, col, colwidth, curlen, s_num;
833 	int numcols, numrows, row;
834 	int b_op[O_OPTIONCOUNT], s_op[O_OPTIONCOUNT];
835 	char nbuf[20];
836 
837 	/*
838 	 * Options are output in two groups -- those that fit in a column and
839 	 * those that don't.  Output is done on 6 character "tab" boundaries
840 	 * for no particular reason.  (Since we don't output tab characters,
841 	 * we can ignore the terminal's tab settings.)  Ignore the user's tab
842 	 * setting because we have no idea how reasonable it is.
843 	 *
844 	 * Find a column width we can live with, testing from 10 columns to 1.
845 	 */
846 	for (numcols = 10; numcols > 1; --numcols) {
847 		colwidth = sp->cols / numcols & ~(STANDARD_TAB - 1);
848 		if (colwidth >= 10) {
849 			colwidth =
850 			    (colwidth + STANDARD_TAB) & ~(STANDARD_TAB - 1);
851 			numcols = sp->cols / colwidth;
852 			break;
853 		}
854 		colwidth = 0;
855 	}
856 
857 	/*
858 	 * Get the set of options to list, entering them into
859 	 * the column list or the overflow list.
860 	 */
861 	for (b_num = s_num = 0, op = optlist; op->name != NULL; ++op) {
862 		cnt = op - optlist;
863 
864 		/* If OPT_NDISP set, it's never displayed. */
865 		if (F_ISSET(op, OPT_NDISP))
866 			continue;
867 
868 		switch (type) {
869 		case ALL_DISPLAY:		/* Display all. */
870 			break;
871 		case CHANGED_DISPLAY:		/* Display changed. */
872 			/* If OPT_ADISP set, it's always "changed". */
873 			if (F_ISSET(op, OPT_ADISP))
874 				break;
875 			switch (op->type) {
876 			case OPT_0BOOL:
877 			case OPT_1BOOL:
878 			case OPT_NUM:
879 				if (O_VAL(sp, cnt) == O_D_VAL(sp, cnt))
880 					continue;
881 				break;
882 			case OPT_STR:
883 				if (O_STR(sp, cnt) == O_D_STR(sp, cnt) ||
884 				    (O_D_STR(sp, cnt) != NULL &&
885 				    !strcmp(O_STR(sp, cnt), O_D_STR(sp, cnt))))
886 					continue;
887 				break;
888 			}
889 			break;
890 		case SELECT_DISPLAY:		/* Display selected. */
891 			if (!F_ISSET(&sp->opts[cnt], OPT_SELECTED))
892 				continue;
893 			break;
894 		default:
895 		case NO_DISPLAY:
896 			abort();
897 		}
898 		F_CLR(&sp->opts[cnt], OPT_SELECTED);
899 
900 		curlen = STRLEN(op->name);
901 		switch (op->type) {
902 		case OPT_0BOOL:
903 		case OPT_1BOOL:
904 			if (!O_ISSET(sp, cnt))
905 				curlen += 2;
906 			break;
907 		case OPT_NUM:
908 			(void)snprintf(nbuf,
909 			    sizeof(nbuf), "%ld", O_VAL(sp, cnt));
910 			curlen += strlen(nbuf);
911 			break;
912 		case OPT_STR:
913 			if (O_STR(sp, cnt) != NULL)
914 				curlen += strlen(O_STR(sp, cnt));
915 			curlen += 3;
916 			break;
917 		}
918 		/* Offset by 2 so there's a gap. */
919 		if (curlen <= colwidth - 2)
920 			s_op[s_num++] = cnt;
921 		else
922 			b_op[b_num++] = cnt;
923 	}
924 
925 	if (s_num > 0) {
926 		/* Figure out the number of rows. */
927 		if (s_num > numcols) {
928 			numrows = s_num / numcols;
929 			if (s_num % numcols)
930 				++numrows;
931 		} else
932 			numrows = 1;
933 
934 		/* Display the options in sorted order. */
935 		for (row = 0; row < numrows;) {
936 			for (base = row, col = 0; col < numcols; ++col) {
937 				cnt = opts_print(sp, &optlist[s_op[base]]);
938 				if ((base += numrows) >= s_num)
939 					break;
940 				(void)ex_printf(sp, "%*s",
941 				    (int)(colwidth - cnt), "");
942 			}
943 			if (++row < numrows || b_num)
944 				(void)ex_puts(sp, "\n");
945 		}
946 	}
947 
948 	for (row = 0; row < b_num;) {
949 		(void)opts_print(sp, &optlist[b_op[row]]);
950 		if (++row < b_num)
951 			(void)ex_puts(sp, "\n");
952 	}
953 	(void)ex_puts(sp, "\n");
954 }
955 
956 /*
957  * opts_print --
958  *	Print out an option.
959  */
960 static int
961 opts_print(
962 	SCR *sp,
963 	OPTLIST const *op)
964 {
965 	int curlen, offset;
966 
967 	curlen = 0;
968 	offset = op - optlist;
969 	switch (op->type) {
970 	case OPT_0BOOL:
971 	case OPT_1BOOL:
972 		curlen += ex_printf(sp,
973 		    "%s"WS, O_ISSET(sp, offset) ? "" : "no", op->name);
974 		break;
975 	case OPT_NUM:
976 		curlen += ex_printf(sp, WS"=%ld", op->name, O_VAL(sp, offset));
977 		break;
978 	case OPT_STR:
979 		curlen += ex_printf(sp, WS"=\"%s\"", op->name,
980 		    O_STR(sp, offset) == NULL ? "" : O_STR(sp, offset));
981 		break;
982 	}
983 	return (curlen);
984 }
985 
986 /*
987  * opts_save --
988  *	Write the current configuration to a file.
989  *
990  * PUBLIC: int opts_save __P((SCR *, FILE *));
991  */
992 int
993 opts_save(
994 	SCR *sp,
995 	FILE *fp)
996 {
997 	OPTLIST const *op;
998 	CHAR_T ch, *p;
999 	char nch, *np;
1000 	int cnt;
1001 
1002 	for (op = optlist; op->name != NULL; ++op) {
1003 		if (F_ISSET(op, OPT_NOSAVE))
1004 			continue;
1005 		cnt = op - optlist;
1006 		switch (op->type) {
1007 		case OPT_0BOOL:
1008 		case OPT_1BOOL:
1009 			if (O_ISSET(sp, cnt))
1010 				(void)fprintf(fp, "set "WS"\n", op->name);
1011 			else
1012 				(void)fprintf(fp, "set no"WS"\n", op->name);
1013 			break;
1014 		case OPT_NUM:
1015 			(void)fprintf(fp,
1016 			    "set "WS"=%-3ld\n", op->name, O_VAL(sp, cnt));
1017 			break;
1018 		case OPT_STR:
1019 			if (O_STR(sp, cnt) == NULL)
1020 				break;
1021 			(void)fprintf(fp, "set ");
1022 			for (p = op->name; (ch = *p) != '\0'; ++p) {
1023 				if (cmdskip(ch) || ch == '\\')
1024 					(void)putc('\\', fp);
1025 				fprintf(fp, WC, ch);
1026 			}
1027 			(void)putc('=', fp);
1028 			for (np = O_STR(sp, cnt); (nch = *np) != '\0'; ++np) {
1029 				if (cmdskip(nch) || nch == '\\')
1030 					(void)putc('\\', fp);
1031 				(void)putc(nch, fp);
1032 			}
1033 			(void)putc('\n', fp);
1034 			break;
1035 		}
1036 		if (ferror(fp)) {
1037 			msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, NULL);
1038 			return (1);
1039 		}
1040 	}
1041 	return (0);
1042 }
1043 
1044 /*
1045  * opts_search --
1046  *	Search for an option.
1047  *
1048  * PUBLIC: OPTLIST const *opts_search __P((CHAR_T *));
1049  */
1050 OPTLIST const *
1051 opts_search(CHAR_T *name)
1052 {
1053 	OPTLIST const *op, *found;
1054 	OABBREV atmp, *ap;
1055 	OPTLIST otmp;
1056 	size_t len;
1057 
1058 	/* Check list of abbreviations. */
1059 	atmp.name = name;
1060 	if ((ap = bsearch(&atmp, abbrev, sizeof(abbrev) / sizeof(OABBREV) - 1,
1061 	    sizeof(OABBREV), opts_abbcmp)) != NULL)
1062 		return (optlist + ap->offset);
1063 
1064 	/* Check list of options. */
1065 	otmp.name = name;
1066 	if ((op = bsearch(&otmp, optlist, sizeof(optlist) / sizeof(OPTLIST) - 1,
1067 	    sizeof(OPTLIST), opts_cmp)) != NULL)
1068 		return (op);
1069 
1070 	/*
1071 	 * Check to see if the name is the prefix of one (and only one)
1072 	 * option.  If so, return the option.
1073 	 */
1074 	len = STRLEN(name);
1075 	for (found = NULL, op = optlist; op->name != NULL; ++op) {
1076 		if (op->name[0] < name[0])
1077 			continue;
1078 		if (op->name[0] > name[0])
1079 			break;
1080 		if (!MEMCMP(op->name, name, len)) {
1081 			if (found != NULL)
1082 				return (NULL);
1083 			found = op;
1084 		}
1085 	}
1086 	return (found);
1087 }
1088 
1089 /*
1090  * opts_nomatch --
1091  *	Standard nomatch error message for options.
1092  *
1093  * PUBLIC: void opts_nomatch __P((SCR *, CHAR_T *));
1094  */
1095 void
1096 opts_nomatch(
1097 	SCR *sp,
1098 	CHAR_T *name)
1099 {
1100 	msgq_wstr(sp, M_ERR, name,
1101 	    "033|set: no %s option: 'set all' gives all option values");
1102 }
1103 
1104 static int
1105 opts_abbcmp(
1106         const void *a,
1107 		const void *b)
1108 {
1109         return(STRCMP(((OABBREV *)a)->name, ((OABBREV *)b)->name));
1110 }
1111 
1112 static int
1113 opts_cmp(
1114         const void *a,
1115 		const void *b)
1116 {
1117         return(STRCMP(((OPTLIST *)a)->name, ((OPTLIST *)b)->name));
1118 }
1119 
1120 /*
1121  * opts_copy --
1122  *	Copy a screen's OPTION array.
1123  *
1124  * PUBLIC: int opts_copy __P((SCR *, SCR *));
1125  */
1126 int
1127 opts_copy(
1128 	SCR *orig,
1129 	SCR *sp)
1130 {
1131 	int cnt, rval;
1132 
1133 	/* Copy most everything without change. */
1134 	memcpy(sp->opts, orig->opts, sizeof(orig->opts));
1135 
1136 	/* Copy the string edit options. */
1137 	for (cnt = rval = 0; cnt < O_OPTIONCOUNT; ++cnt) {
1138 		if (optlist[cnt].type != OPT_STR ||
1139 		    F_ISSET(&sp->opts[cnt], OPT_GLOBAL))
1140 			continue;
1141 		/*
1142 		 * If never set, or already failed, NULL out the entries --
1143 		 * have to continue after failure, otherwise would have two
1144 		 * screens referencing the same memory.
1145 		 */
1146 		if (rval || O_STR(sp, cnt) == NULL) {
1147 			o_set(sp, cnt, OS_NOFREE | OS_STR, NULL, 0);
1148 			o_set(sp, cnt, OS_DEF | OS_NOFREE | OS_STR, NULL, 0);
1149 			continue;
1150 		}
1151 
1152 		/* Copy the current string. */
1153 		if (o_set(sp, cnt, OS_NOFREE | OS_STRDUP, O_STR(sp, cnt), 0)) {
1154 			o_set(sp, cnt, OS_DEF | OS_NOFREE | OS_STR, NULL, 0);
1155 			goto nomem;
1156 		}
1157 
1158 		/* Copy the default string. */
1159 		if (O_D_STR(sp, cnt) != NULL && o_set(sp, cnt,
1160 		    OS_DEF | OS_NOFREE | OS_STRDUP, O_D_STR(sp, cnt), 0)) {
1161 nomem:			msgq(orig, M_SYSERR, NULL);
1162 			rval = 1;
1163 		}
1164 	}
1165 	return (rval);
1166 }
1167 
1168 /*
1169  * opts_free --
1170  *	Free all option strings
1171  *
1172  * PUBLIC: void opts_free __P((SCR *));
1173  */
1174 void
1175 opts_free(SCR *sp)
1176 {
1177 	int cnt;
1178 
1179 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < O_OPTIONCOUNT; ++cnt) {
1180 		if (optlist[cnt].type != OPT_STR ||
1181 		    F_ISSET(&sp->opts[cnt], OPT_GLOBAL))
1182 			continue;
1183 		if (O_STR(sp, cnt) != NULL)
1184 			free(O_STR(sp, cnt));
1185 		if (O_D_STR(sp, cnt) != NULL)
1186 			free(O_D_STR(sp, cnt));
1187 	}
1188 }
1189