xref: /freebsd/contrib/ntp/util/hist.c (revision cdcd52d41e246ba1c0fcfad0769bd691487355ef)
1 /*
2  * This program can be used to calibrate the clock reading jitter of a
3  * particular CPU and operating system. It first tickles every element
4  * of an array, in order to force pages into memory, then repeatedly calls
5  * gettimeofday() and, finally, writes out the time values for later
6  * analysis. From this you can determine the jitter and if the clock ever
7  * runs backwards.
8  */
9 
10 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
11 # include <config.h>
12 #endif
13 
14 #include "ntp_types.h"
15 
16 #include <stdio.h>
17 #include <stdlib.h>
18 
19 #define NBUF 100001		/* size of basic histogram */
20 #define NSRT 20000		/* size of overflow histogram */
21 #define NCNT (600 * 1000000)	/* sample interval (us) */
22 
23 int col (const void *, const void *);
24 
25 int
26 main(
27 	int argc,
28 	char *argv[]
29 	)
30 {
31 	struct timeval ts, tr, tp;
32 	struct timezone tzp;
33 	int i, j, n;
34 	long t, u, v, w, gtod[NBUF], ovfl[NSRT];
35 
36 	/*
37 	 * Force pages into memory
38 	 */
39 	for (i = 0; i < NBUF; i++)
40 		gtod[i] = 0;
41 	for (i = 0; i < NSRT; i++)
42 		ovfl[i] = 0;
43 
44 	/*
45 	 * Construct histogram
46 	 */
47 	n = 0;
48 	gettimeofday(&ts, &tzp);
49 	t = ts.tv_sec * 1000000 + ts.tv_usec;
50 	v = t;
51 	while (1) {
52 		gettimeofday(&tr, &tzp);
53 		u = tr.tv_sec * 1000000 + tr.tv_usec;
54 		if (u - v > NCNT)
55 			break;
56 		w = u - t;
57 		if (w <= 0) {
58 /*
59 			printf("error <= 0 %ld %d %d, %d %d\n", w, ts.tv_sec,
60 			       ts.tv_usec, tr.tv_sec, tr.tv_usec);
61 */
62 		} else if (w > NBUF - 1) {
63 			ovfl[n] = w;
64 			if (n < NSRT - 1)
65 				n++;
66 		} else {
67 			gtod[w]++;
68 		}
69 		ts = tr;
70 		t = u;
71 	}
72 
73 	/*
74 	 * Write out histogram
75 	 */
76 	for (i = 0; i < NBUF - 1; i++) {
77 		if (gtod[i] > 0)
78 			printf("%ld %ld\n", i, gtod[i]);
79 	}
80 	if (n == 0)
81 		return;
82 	qsort(&ovfl, (size_t)n, sizeof(ovfl[0]), col);
83 	w = 0;
84 	j = 0;
85 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
86 		if (ovfl[i] != w) {
87 			if (j > 0)
88 				printf("%ld %ld\n", w, j);
89 			w = ovfl[i];
90 			j = 1;
91 		} else
92 			j++;
93 	}
94 	if (j > 0)
95 		printf("%ld %ld\n", w, j);
96 
97 	exit(0);
98 }
99 
100 int
101 col(
102 	const void *vx,
103 	const void *vy
104 	)
105 {
106 	const long *x = vx;
107 	const long *y = vy;
108 
109 	return (*x - *y);
110 }
111