xref: /freebsd/contrib/ntp/sntp/sntp.texi (revision 63d1fd5970ec814904aa0f4580b10a0d302d08b2)
1\input texinfo    @c -*-texinfo-*-
2@c %**start of header
3@setfilename sntp.info
4@settitle Sntp User's Manual
5@include include/version.texi
6@paragraphindent 2
7@c %**end of header
8
9@ifinfo
10This file documents the use of the NTP Project's SNTP, a program for
11querying and setting the time.
12@end ifinfo
13
14@direntry
15* sntp: (sntp).                               Simple Network Time Protocol
16@end direntry
17
18@titlepage
19@title Simple Network Time Protocol User's Manual
20@subtitle sntp, version @value{VERSION}, @value{UPDATED}
21@c @author Max @email{foo@ntp.org}
22@end titlepage
23
24@c @page
25@c @vskip 0pt plus 1filll
26
27@node Top, sntp Description, (dir), (dir)
28@top Simple Network Time Protocol User Manual
29
30This document describes the use of the NTP Project's @code{sntp} program,
31that can be used to query a Network Time Protocol (NTP) server and
32display the time offset of the system clock relative to the server
33clock.  Run as root, it can correct the system clock to this offset as
34well.  It can be run as an interactive command or from a cron job.
35
36This document applies to version @value{VERSION} of @code{sntp}.
37
38The program implements the SNTP protocol as defined by RFC 5905, the NTPv4
39IETF specification.
40
41@shortcontents
42
43@menu
44* sntp Description::            Description
45* sntp Invocation::		Invoking sntp
46* Usage::                       Usage
47@end menu
48
49@node sntp Description
50@comment  node-name,  next,  previous,  up
51@section Description
52
53By default, @code{sntp} writes the local data and time (i.e., not UTC) to the
54standard output in the format:
55
56@example
571996-10-15 20:17:25.123 (+0800) +4.567 +/- 0.089 secs
58@end example
59
60where
61YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS.SUBSEC is the local date and time,
62(+0800) is the local timezone adjustment (so we would add 8 hours and 0 minutes to convert the reported local time to UTC),
63and
64the +4.567 +/- 0.089 secs indicates the time offset and
65error bound of the system clock relative to the server clock.
66
67@include invoke-sntp.texi
68
69@node Usage
70@comment  node-name,  next,  previous,  up
71@section Usage
72
73The simplest use of this program is as an unprivileged command to
74check the current time, offset, and error in the local clock.
75For example:
76
77@example
78sntp ntpserver.somewhere
79@end example
80
81With suitable privilege, it can be run as a command or in a
82@code{crom} job to reset the local clock from a reliable server, like
83the @code{ntpdate} and @code{rdate} commands.
84For example:
85
86@example
87sntp -a ntpserver.somewhere
88@end example
89