xref: /freebsd/contrib/ntp/sntp/libevent/sample/hello-world.c (revision fe75646a0234a261c0013bf1840fdac4acaf0cec)
1 /*
2   This example program provides a trivial server program that listens for TCP
3   connections on port 9995.  When they arrive, it writes a short message to
4   each client connection, and closes each connection once it is flushed.
5 
6   Where possible, it exits cleanly in response to a SIGINT (ctrl-c).
7 */
8 
9 
10 #include <string.h>
11 #include <errno.h>
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #include <signal.h>
14 #ifndef _WIN32
15 #include <netinet/in.h>
16 # ifdef _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED
17 #  include <arpa/inet.h>
18 # endif
19 #include <sys/socket.h>
20 #endif
21 
22 #include <event2/bufferevent.h>
23 #include <event2/buffer.h>
24 #include <event2/listener.h>
25 #include <event2/util.h>
26 #include <event2/event.h>
27 
28 static const char MESSAGE[] = "Hello, World!\n";
29 
30 static const int PORT = 9995;
31 
32 static void listener_cb(struct evconnlistener *, evutil_socket_t,
33     struct sockaddr *, int socklen, void *);
34 static void conn_writecb(struct bufferevent *, void *);
35 static void conn_eventcb(struct bufferevent *, short, void *);
36 static void signal_cb(evutil_socket_t, short, void *);
37 
38 int
39 main(int argc, char **argv)
40 {
41 	struct event_base *base;
42 	struct evconnlistener *listener;
43 	struct event *signal_event;
44 
45 	struct sockaddr_in sin = {0};
46 #ifdef _WIN32
47 	WSADATA wsa_data;
48 	WSAStartup(0x0201, &wsa_data);
49 #endif
50 
51 	base = event_base_new();
52 	if (!base) {
53 		fprintf(stderr, "Could not initialize libevent!\n");
54 		return 1;
55 	}
56 
57 	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
58 	sin.sin_port = htons(PORT);
59 
60 	listener = evconnlistener_new_bind(base, listener_cb, (void *)base,
61 	    LEV_OPT_REUSEABLE|LEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE, -1,
62 	    (struct sockaddr*)&sin,
63 	    sizeof(sin));
64 
65 	if (!listener) {
66 		fprintf(stderr, "Could not create a listener!\n");
67 		return 1;
68 	}
69 
70 	signal_event = evsignal_new(base, SIGINT, signal_cb, (void *)base);
71 
72 	if (!signal_event || event_add(signal_event, NULL)<0) {
73 		fprintf(stderr, "Could not create/add a signal event!\n");
74 		return 1;
75 	}
76 
77 	event_base_dispatch(base);
78 
79 	evconnlistener_free(listener);
80 	event_free(signal_event);
81 	event_base_free(base);
82 
83 	printf("done\n");
84 	return 0;
85 }
86 
87 static void
88 listener_cb(struct evconnlistener *listener, evutil_socket_t fd,
89     struct sockaddr *sa, int socklen, void *user_data)
90 {
91 	struct event_base *base = user_data;
92 	struct bufferevent *bev;
93 
94 	bev = bufferevent_socket_new(base, fd, BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE);
95 	if (!bev) {
96 		fprintf(stderr, "Error constructing bufferevent!");
97 		event_base_loopbreak(base);
98 		return;
99 	}
100 	bufferevent_setcb(bev, NULL, conn_writecb, conn_eventcb, NULL);
101 	bufferevent_enable(bev, EV_WRITE);
102 	bufferevent_disable(bev, EV_READ);
103 
104 	bufferevent_write(bev, MESSAGE, strlen(MESSAGE));
105 }
106 
107 static void
108 conn_writecb(struct bufferevent *bev, void *user_data)
109 {
110 	struct evbuffer *output = bufferevent_get_output(bev);
111 	if (evbuffer_get_length(output) == 0) {
112 		printf("flushed answer\n");
113 		bufferevent_free(bev);
114 	}
115 }
116 
117 static void
118 conn_eventcb(struct bufferevent *bev, short events, void *user_data)
119 {
120 	if (events & BEV_EVENT_EOF) {
121 		printf("Connection closed.\n");
122 	} else if (events & BEV_EVENT_ERROR) {
123 		printf("Got an error on the connection: %s\n",
124 		    strerror(errno));/*XXX win32*/
125 	}
126 	/* None of the other events can happen here, since we haven't enabled
127 	 * timeouts */
128 	bufferevent_free(bev);
129 }
130 
131 static void
132 signal_cb(evutil_socket_t sig, short events, void *user_data)
133 {
134 	struct event_base *base = user_data;
135 	struct timeval delay = { 2, 0 };
136 
137 	printf("Caught an interrupt signal; exiting cleanly in two seconds.\n");
138 
139 	event_base_loopexit(base, &delay);
140 }
141