xref: /freebsd/contrib/ntp/ntpd/refclock_parse.c (revision dd41de95a84d979615a2ef11df6850622bf6184e)
1 /*
2  * /src/NTP/REPOSITORY/ntp4-dev/ntpd/refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A
3  *
4  * refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A
5  *
6  * generic reference clock driver for several DCF/GPS/MSF/... receivers
7  *
8  * PPS notes:
9  *   On systems that support PPSAPI (RFC2783) PPSAPI is the
10  *   preferred interface.
11  *
12  *   Optionally make use of a STREAMS module for input processing where
13  *   available and configured. This STREAMS module reduces the time
14  *   stamp latency for serial and PPS events.
15  *   Currently the STREAMS module is only available for Suns running
16  *   SunOS 4.x and SunOS5.x.
17  *
18  * Copyright (c) 1995-2015 by Frank Kardel <kardel <AT> ntp.org>
19  * Copyright (c) 1989-1994 by Frank Kardel, Friedrich-Alexander Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg, Germany
20  *
21  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
22  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
23  * are met:
24  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
25  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
26  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
28  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
29  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
30  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
31  *    without specific prior written permission.
32  *
33  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
34  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
35  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
36  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
37  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
38  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
39  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
40  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
41  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
42  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
43  * SUCH DAMAGE.
44  *
45  */
46 
47 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
48 # include "config.h"
49 #endif
50 
51 #include "ntp_types.h"
52 
53 #if defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(CLOCK_PARSE)
54 
55 /*
56  * This driver currently provides the support for
57  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF535 (TCXO version)        (DCF)
58  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF535 (OCXO version)        (DCF)
59  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF509                       (DCF)
60  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 AM receivers (e.g. C51)      (DCF)
61  *   - IGEL CLOCK                                           (DCF)
62  *   - ELV DCF7000                                          (DCF)
63  *   - Schmid clock                                         (DCF)
64  *   - Conrad DCF77 receiver module                         (DCF)
65  *   - FAU DCF77 NTP receiver (TimeBrick)                   (DCF)
66  *   - WHARTON 400A Series clock                            (DCF)
67  *
68  *   - Meinberg GPS receivers                               (GPS)
69  *   - Trimble (TSIP and TAIP protocol)                     (GPS)
70  *
71  *   - RCC8000 MSF Receiver                                 (MSF)
72  *   - VARITEXT clock                                       (MSF)
73  */
74 
75 /*
76  * Meinberg receivers are usually connected via a
77  * 9600/7E1 or 19200/8N1 serial line.
78  *
79  * The Meinberg GPS receivers also have a special NTP time stamp
80  * format. The firmware release is Uni-Erlangen.
81  *
82  * Meinberg generic receiver setup:
83  *      output time code every second
84  *      Baud rate 9600 7E2S
85  *
86  * Meinberg GPS receiver setup:
87  *      output time code every second
88  *      Baudrate 19200 8N1
89  *
90  * This software supports the standard data formats used
91  * in Meinberg receivers.
92  *
93  * Special software versions are only sensible for the
94  * oldest GPS receiver, GPS16x. For newer receiver types
95  * the output string format can be configured at the device,
96  * and the device name is generally GPSxxx instead of GPS16x.
97  *
98  * Meinberg can be reached via: http://www.meinberg.de/
99  */
100 
101 #include "ntpd.h"
102 #include "ntp_refclock.h"
103 #include "timevalops.h"		/* includes <sys/time.h> */
104 #include "ntp_control.h"
105 #include "ntp_string.h"
106 
107 #include <stdio.h>
108 #include <ctype.h>
109 #ifndef TM_IN_SYS_TIME
110 # include <time.h>
111 #endif
112 
113 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
114 # include <unistd.h>
115 #endif
116 
117 #if !defined(STREAM) && !defined(HAVE_SYSV_TTYS) && !defined(HAVE_BSD_TTYS) && !defined(HAVE_TERMIOS)
118 # include "Bletch:  Define one of {STREAM,HAVE_SYSV_TTYS,HAVE_TERMIOS}"
119 #endif
120 
121 #ifdef STREAM
122 # include <sys/stream.h>
123 # include <sys/stropts.h>
124 #endif
125 
126 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
127 # include <termios.h>
128 # define TTY_GETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) tcgetattr((_FD_), (_ARG_))
129 # define TTY_SETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) tcsetattr((_FD_), TCSANOW, (_ARG_))
130 # undef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
131 #endif
132 
133 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
134 # define TTY_GETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) ioctl((_FD_), TCGETA, (_ARG_))
135 # define TTY_SETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) ioctl((_FD_), TCSETAW, (_ARG_))
136 #endif
137 
138 #ifdef HAVE_BSD_TTYS
139 /* #error CURRENTLY NO BSD TTY SUPPORT */
140 # include "Bletch: BSD TTY not currently supported"
141 #endif
142 
143 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
144 # include <sys/ioctl.h>
145 #endif
146 
147 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
148 # include "ppsapi_timepps.h"
149 # include "refclock_atom.h"
150 #endif
151 
152 #ifdef PPS
153 # ifdef HAVE_SYS_PPSCLOCK_H
154 #  include <sys/ppsclock.h>
155 # endif
156 # ifdef HAVE_TIO_SERIAL_STUFF
157 #  include <linux/serial.h>
158 # endif
159 #endif
160 
161 # define BUFFER_SIZE(_BUF, _PTR)       ((int)((_BUF) + sizeof(_BUF) - (_PTR)))
162 # define BUFFER_SIZES(_BUF, _PTR, _SZ) ((int)((_BUF) + (_SZ) - (_PTR)))
163 
164 /*
165  * document type of PPS interfacing - copy of ifdef mechanism in local_input()
166  */
167 #undef PPS_METHOD
168 
169 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
170 #define PPS_METHOD "PPS API"
171 #else
172 #ifdef TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP
173 #define PPS_METHOD "TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP"
174 #else /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
175 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PPSCLOCKEV) && (defined(HAVE_CIOGETEV) || defined(HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV))
176 #ifdef HAVE_CIOGETEV
177 #define PPS_METHOD "CIOGETEV"
178 #endif
179 #ifdef HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV
180 #define PPS_METHOD "TIOCGPPSEV"
181 #endif
182 #endif
183 #endif /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
184 #endif /* HAVE_PPSAPI */
185 
186 /*
187  * COND_DEF can be conditionally defined as DEF or 0. If defined as DEF
188  * then some more parse-specific variables are flagged to be printed with
189  * "ntpq -c cv <assid>". This can be lengthy, so by default COND_DEF
190  * should be defined as 0.
191  */
192 #if 0
193 # define COND_DEF   DEF   // enable this for testing
194 #else
195 # define COND_DEF   0     // enable this by default
196 #endif
197 
198 #include "ntp_io.h"
199 #include "ntp_stdlib.h"
200 
201 #include "parse.h"
202 #include "mbg_gps166.h"
203 #include "trimble.h"
204 #include "binio.h"
205 #include "ascii.h"
206 #include "ieee754io.h"
207 #include "recvbuff.h"
208 
209 static char rcsid[] = "refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A+POWERUPTRUST";
210 
211 /**===========================================================================
212  ** external interface to ntp mechanism
213  **/
214 
215 static	int	parse_start	(int, struct peer *);
216 static	void	parse_shutdown	(int, struct peer *);
217 static	void	parse_poll	(int, struct peer *);
218 static	void	parse_control	(int, const struct refclockstat *, struct refclockstat *, struct peer *);
219 
220 struct	refclock refclock_parse = {
221 	parse_start,
222 	parse_shutdown,
223 	parse_poll,
224 	parse_control,
225 	noentry,
226 	noentry,
227 	NOFLAGS
228 };
229 
230 /*
231  * Definitions
232  */
233 #define	MAXUNITS	4	/* maximum number of "PARSE" units permitted */
234 #define PARSEDEVICE	"/dev/refclock-%d" /* device to open %d is unit number */
235 #define PARSEPPSDEVICE	"/dev/refclockpps-%d" /* optional pps device to open %d is unit number */
236 
237 #undef ABS
238 #define ABS(_X_) (((_X_) < 0) ? -(_X_) : (_X_))
239 
240 #define PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE 0
241 #define PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE  1
242 
243 /**===========================================================================
244  ** function vector for dynamically binding io handling mechanism
245  **/
246 
247 struct parseunit;		/* to keep inquiring minds happy */
248 
249 typedef struct bind
250 {
251   const char *bd_description;	                                /* name of type of binding */
252   int	(*bd_init)     (struct parseunit *);			/* initialize */
253   void	(*bd_end)      (struct parseunit *);			/* end */
254   int   (*bd_setcs)    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* set character size */
255   int	(*bd_disable)  (struct parseunit *);			/* disable */
256   int	(*bd_enable)   (struct parseunit *);			/* enable */
257   int	(*bd_getfmt)   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* get format */
258   int	(*bd_setfmt)   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* setfmt */
259   int	(*bd_timecode) (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* get time code */
260   void	(*bd_receive)  (struct recvbuf *);			/* receive operation */
261   int	(*bd_io_input) (struct recvbuf *);			/* input operation */
262 } bind_t;
263 
264 #define PARSE_END(_X_)			(*(_X_)->binding->bd_end)(_X_)
265 #define PARSE_SETCS(_X_, _CS_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_setcs)(_X_, _CS_)
266 #define PARSE_ENABLE(_X_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_enable)(_X_)
267 #define PARSE_DISABLE(_X_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_disable)(_X_)
268 #define PARSE_GETFMT(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_getfmt)(_X_, _DCT_)
269 #define PARSE_SETFMT(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_setfmt)(_X_, _DCT_)
270 #define PARSE_GETTIMECODE(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_timecode)(_X_, _DCT_)
271 
272 /*
273  * special handling flags
274  */
275 #define PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND	0x00000001 /* PPS pulses are on second */
276 #define PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST	0x00000100 /* POWERUP state ist trusted for */
277                                            /* trusttime after SYNC was seen */
278 /**===========================================================================
279  ** error message regression handling
280  **
281  ** there are quite a few errors that can occur in rapid succession such as
282  ** noisy input data or no data at all. in order to reduce the amount of
283  ** syslog messages in such case, we are using a backoff algorithm. We limit
284  ** the number of error messages of a certain class to 1 per time unit. if a
285  ** configurable number of messages is displayed that way, we move on to the
286  ** next time unit / count for that class. a count of messages that have been
287  ** suppressed is held and displayed whenever a corresponding message is
288  ** displayed. the time units for a message class will also be displayed.
289  ** whenever an error condition clears we reset the error message state,
290  ** thus we would still generate much output on pathological conditions
291  ** where the system oscillates between OK and NOT OK states. coping
292  ** with that condition is currently considered too complicated.
293  **/
294 
295 #define ERR_ALL	        (unsigned)~0	/* "all" errors */
296 #define ERR_BADDATA	(unsigned)0	/* unusable input data/conversion errors */
297 #define ERR_NODATA	(unsigned)1	/* no input data */
298 #define ERR_BADIO	(unsigned)2	/* read/write/select errors */
299 #define ERR_BADSTATUS	(unsigned)3	/* unsync states */
300 #define ERR_BADEVENT	(unsigned)4	/* non nominal events */
301 #define ERR_INTERNAL	(unsigned)5	/* internal error */
302 #define ERR_CNT		(unsigned)(ERR_INTERNAL+1)
303 
304 #define ERR(_X_)	if (list_err(parse, (_X_)))
305 
306 struct errorregression
307 {
308 	u_long err_count;	/* number of repititions per class */
309 	u_long err_delay;	/* minimum delay between messages */
310 };
311 
312 static struct errorregression
313 err_baddata[] =			/* error messages for bad input data */
314 {
315 	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
316 	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
317 	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
318 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
319 };
320 
321 static struct errorregression
322 err_nodata[] =			/* error messages for missing input data */
323 {
324 	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
325 	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
326 	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
327 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
328 };
329 
330 static struct errorregression
331 err_badstatus[] =		/* unsynchronized state messages */
332 {
333 	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
334 	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
335 	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
336 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
337 };
338 
339 static struct errorregression
340 err_badio[] =			/* io failures (bad reads, selects, ...) */
341 {
342 	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
343 	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
344 	{ 5,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
345 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
346 };
347 
348 static struct errorregression
349 err_badevent[] =		/* non nominal events */
350 {
351 	{ 20,      0 },		/* output first message immediately */
352 	{ 6,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
353 	{ 5,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
354 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
355 };
356 
357 static struct errorregression
358 err_internal[] =		/* really bad things - basically coding/OS errors */
359 {
360 	{ 0,       0 },		/* output all messages immediately */
361 };
362 
363 static struct errorregression *
364 err_tbl[] =
365 {
366 	err_baddata,
367 	err_nodata,
368 	err_badio,
369 	err_badstatus,
370 	err_badevent,
371 	err_internal
372 };
373 
374 struct errorinfo
375 {
376 	u_long err_started;	/* begin time (ntp) of error condition */
377 	u_long err_last;	/* last time (ntp) error occurred */
378 	u_long err_cnt;	/* number of error repititions */
379 	u_long err_suppressed;	/* number of suppressed messages */
380 	struct errorregression *err_stage; /* current error stage */
381 };
382 
383 /**===========================================================================
384  ** refclock instance data
385  **/
386 
387 struct parseunit
388 {
389 	/*
390 	 * NTP management
391 	 */
392 	struct peer         *peer;		/* backlink to peer structure - refclock inactive if 0  */
393 	struct refclockproc *generic;		/* backlink to refclockproc structure */
394 
395 	/*
396 	 * PARSE io
397 	 */
398 	bind_t	     *binding;	        /* io handling binding */
399 
400 	/*
401 	 * parse state
402 	 */
403 	parse_t	      parseio;	        /* io handling structure (user level parsing) */
404 
405 	/*
406 	 * type specific parameters
407 	 */
408 	struct parse_clockinfo   *parse_type;	        /* link to clock description */
409 
410 	/*
411 	 * clock state handling/reporting
412 	 */
413 	u_char	      flags;	        /* flags (leap_control) */
414 	u_long	      lastchange;       /* time (ntp) when last state change accured */
415 	u_long	      statetime[CEVNT_MAX+1]; /* accumulated time of clock states */
416 	u_long        pollneeddata; 	/* current_time(!=0) for receive sample expected in PPS mode */
417 	u_short	      lastformat;       /* last format used */
418 	u_long        lastsync;		/* time (ntp) when clock was last seen fully synchronized */
419         u_long        maxunsync;        /* max time in seconds a receiver is trusted after loosing synchronisation */
420         double        ppsphaseadjust;   /* phase adjustment of PPS time stamp */
421         u_long        lastmissed;       /* time (ntp) when poll didn't get data (powerup heuristic) */
422 	u_long        ppsserial;        /* magic cookie for ppsclock serials (avoids stale ppsclock data) */
423 	int	      ppsfd;	        /* fd to ise for PPS io */
424 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
425         int           hardppsstate;     /* current hard pps state */
426 	struct refclock_atom atom;      /* PPSAPI structure */
427 #endif
428 	parsetime_t   timedata;		/* last (parse module) data */
429 	void         *localdata;        /* optional local, receiver-specific data */
430         unsigned long localstate;       /* private local state */
431 	struct errorinfo errors[ERR_CNT];  /* error state table for suppressing excessive error messages */
432 	struct ctl_var *kv;	        /* additional pseudo variables */
433 	u_long        laststatistic;    /* time when staticstics where output */
434 };
435 
436 
437 /**===========================================================================
438  ** Clockinfo section all parameter for specific clock types
439  ** includes NTP parameters, TTY parameters and IO handling parameters
440  **/
441 
442 static	void	poll_dpoll	(struct parseunit *);
443 static	void	poll_poll	(struct peer *);
444 static	int	poll_init	(struct parseunit *);
445 
446 typedef struct poll_info
447 {
448 	u_long      rate;		/* poll rate - once every "rate" seconds - 0 off */
449 	const char *string;		/* string to send for polling */
450 	u_long      count;		/* number of characters in string */
451 } poll_info_t;
452 
453 #define NO_CL_FLAGS	0
454 #define NO_POLL		0
455 #define NO_INIT		0
456 #define NO_END		0
457 #define NO_EVENT	0
458 #define NO_LCLDATA	0
459 #define NO_MESSAGE	0
460 #define NO_PPSDELAY     0
461 
462 #define DCF_ID		"DCF"	/* generic DCF */
463 #define DCF_A_ID	"DCFa"	/* AM demodulation */
464 #define DCF_P_ID	"DCFp"	/* psuedo random phase shift */
465 #define GPS_ID		"GPS"	/* GPS receiver */
466 
467 #define NOCLOCK_ROOTDELAY       0.0
468 #define NOCLOCK_BASEDELAY       0.0
469 #define NOCLOCK_DESCRIPTION     0
470 #define NOCLOCK_MAXUNSYNC       0
471 #define NOCLOCK_CFLAG           0
472 #define NOCLOCK_IFLAG           0
473 #define NOCLOCK_OFLAG           0
474 #define NOCLOCK_LFLAG           0
475 #define NOCLOCK_ID              "TILT"
476 #define NOCLOCK_POLL            NO_POLL
477 #define NOCLOCK_INIT            NO_INIT
478 #define NOCLOCK_END             NO_END
479 #define NOCLOCK_DATA            NO_LCLDATA
480 #define NOCLOCK_FORMAT          ""
481 #define NOCLOCK_TYPE            CTL_SST_TS_UNSPEC
482 #define NOCLOCK_SAMPLES         0
483 #define NOCLOCK_KEEP            0
484 
485 #define DCF_TYPE		CTL_SST_TS_LF
486 #define GPS_TYPE		CTL_SST_TS_UHF
487 
488 /*
489  * receiver specific constants
490  */
491 #define MBG_SPEED		(B9600)
492 #define MBG_CFLAG		(CS7|PARENB|CREAD|CLOCAL|HUPCL|CSTOPB)
493 #define MBG_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|IGNPAR|ISTRIP)
494 #define MBG_OFLAG		0
495 #define MBG_LFLAG		0
496 #define MBG_FLAGS               PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND
497 
498 /*
499  * Meinberg DCF77 receivers
500  */
501 #define	DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY	0.0  /* 0 */
502 #define	DCFUA31_BASEDELAY	0.010  /* 10.7421875ms: 10 ms (+/- 3 ms) */
503 #define	DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION	"Meinberg DCF77 C51 or compatible"
504 #define DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC       60*30       /* only trust clock for 1/2 hour */
505 #define DCFUA31_SPEED		MBG_SPEED
506 #define DCFUA31_CFLAG           MBG_CFLAG
507 #define DCFUA31_IFLAG           MBG_IFLAG
508 #define DCFUA31_OFLAG           MBG_OFLAG
509 #define DCFUA31_LFLAG           MBG_LFLAG
510 #define DCFUA31_SAMPLES		5
511 #define DCFUA31_KEEP		3
512 #define DCFUA31_FORMAT		"Meinberg Standard"
513 
514 /*
515  * Meinberg DCF PZF535/TCXO (FM/PZF) receiver
516  */
517 #define	DCFPZF535_ROOTDELAY	0.0
518 #define	DCFPZF535_BASEDELAY	0.001968  /* 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
519 #define	DCFPZF535_DESCRIPTION	"Meinberg DCF PZF 535/509 / TCXO"
520 #define DCFPZF535_MAXUNSYNC     60*60*12           /* only trust clock for 12 hours
521 						    * @ 5e-8df/f we have accumulated
522 						    * at most 2.16 ms (thus we move to
523 						    * NTP synchronisation */
524 #define DCFPZF535_SPEED		MBG_SPEED
525 #define DCFPZF535_CFLAG         MBG_CFLAG
526 #define DCFPZF535_IFLAG         MBG_IFLAG
527 #define DCFPZF535_OFLAG         MBG_OFLAG
528 #define DCFPZF535_LFLAG         MBG_LFLAG
529 #define DCFPZF535_SAMPLES	       5
530 #define DCFPZF535_KEEP		       3
531 #define DCFPZF535_FORMAT	"Meinberg Standard"
532 
533 /*
534  * Meinberg DCF PZF535/OCXO receiver
535  */
536 #define	DCFPZF535OCXO_ROOTDELAY	0.0
537 #define	DCFPZF535OCXO_BASEDELAY	0.001968 /* 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
538 #define	DCFPZF535OCXO_DESCRIPTION "Meinberg DCF PZF 535/509 / OCXO"
539 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_MAXUNSYNC     60*60*96       /* only trust clock for 4 days
540 						    * @ 5e-9df/f we have accumulated
541 						    * at most an error of 1.73 ms
542 						    * (thus we move to NTP synchronisation) */
543 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_SPEED	    MBG_SPEED
544 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_CFLAG         MBG_CFLAG
545 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_IFLAG         MBG_IFLAG
546 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_OFLAG         MBG_OFLAG
547 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_LFLAG         MBG_LFLAG
548 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_SAMPLES		   5
549 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_KEEP	           3
550 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_FORMAT	    "Meinberg Standard"
551 
552 /*
553  * Meinberg GPS receivers
554  */
555 static	void	gps16x_message	 (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
556 static  int     gps16x_poll_init (struct parseunit *);
557 
558 #define	GPS16X_ROOTDELAY	0.0         /* nothing here */
559 #define	GPS16X_BASEDELAY	0.001968         /* XXX to be fixed ! 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
560 #define	GPS16X_DESCRIPTION      "Meinberg GPS receiver"
561 #define GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC        60*60*96       /* only trust clock for 4 days
562 						* @ 5e-9df/f we have accumulated
563 						* at most an error of 1.73 ms
564 						* (thus we move to NTP synchronisation) */
565 #define GPS16X_SPEED		B19200
566 #define GPS16X_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL|HUPCL)
567 #define GPS16X_IFLAG            (IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
568 #define GPS16X_OFLAG            MBG_OFLAG
569 #define GPS16X_LFLAG            MBG_LFLAG
570 #define GPS16X_POLLRATE	6
571 #define GPS16X_POLLCMD	""
572 #define GPS16X_CMDSIZE	0
573 
574 static poll_info_t gps16x_pollinfo = { GPS16X_POLLRATE, GPS16X_POLLCMD, GPS16X_CMDSIZE };
575 
576 #define GPS16X_INIT		gps16x_poll_init
577 #define GPS16X_POLL	        0
578 #define GPS16X_END		0
579 #define GPS16X_DATA		((void *)(&gps16x_pollinfo))
580 #define GPS16X_MESSAGE		gps16x_message
581 #define GPS16X_ID		GPS_ID
582 #define GPS16X_FORMAT		"Meinberg GPS Extended"
583 #define GPS16X_SAMPLES		5
584 #define GPS16X_KEEP		3
585 
586 /*
587  * ELV DCF7000 Wallclock-Receiver/Switching Clock (Kit)
588  *
589  * This is really not the hottest clock - but before you have nothing ...
590  */
591 #define DCF7000_ROOTDELAY	0.0 /* 0 */
592 #define DCF7000_BASEDELAY	0.405 /* slow blow */
593 #define DCF7000_DESCRIPTION	"ELV DCF7000"
594 #define DCF7000_MAXUNSYNC	(60*5) /* sorry - but it just was not build as a clock */
595 #define DCF7000_SPEED		(B9600)
596 #define DCF7000_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD|CLOCAL|HUPCL)
597 #define DCF7000_IFLAG		(IGNBRK)
598 #define DCF7000_OFLAG		0
599 #define DCF7000_LFLAG		0
600 #define DCF7000_SAMPLES		5
601 #define DCF7000_KEEP		3
602 #define DCF7000_FORMAT		"ELV DCF7000"
603 
604 /*
605  * Schmid DCF Receiver Kit
606  *
607  * When the WSDCF clock is operating optimally we want the primary clock
608  * distance to come out at 300 ms.  Thus, peer.distance in the WSDCF peer
609  * structure is set to 290 ms and we compute delays which are at least
610  * 10 ms long.  The following are 290 ms and 10 ms expressed in u_fp format
611  */
612 #define WS_POLLRATE	1	/* every second - watch interdependency with poll routine */
613 #define WS_POLLCMD	"\163"
614 #define WS_CMDSIZE	1
615 
616 static poll_info_t wsdcf_pollinfo = { WS_POLLRATE, WS_POLLCMD, WS_CMDSIZE };
617 
618 #define WSDCF_INIT		poll_init
619 #define WSDCF_POLL		poll_dpoll
620 #define WSDCF_END		0
621 #define WSDCF_DATA		((void *)(&wsdcf_pollinfo))
622 #define	WSDCF_ROOTDELAY		0.0	/* 0 */
623 #define	WSDCF_BASEDELAY	 	0.010	/*  ~  10ms */
624 #define WSDCF_DESCRIPTION	"WS/DCF Receiver"
625 #define WSDCF_FORMAT		"Schmid"
626 #define WSDCF_MAXUNSYNC		(60*60)	/* assume this beast hold at 1 h better than 2 ms XXX-must verify */
627 #define WSDCF_SPEED		(B1200)
628 #define WSDCF_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
629 #define WSDCF_IFLAG		0
630 #define WSDCF_OFLAG		0
631 #define WSDCF_LFLAG		0
632 #define WSDCF_SAMPLES		5
633 #define WSDCF_KEEP		3
634 
635 /*
636  * RAW DCF77 - input of DCF marks via RS232 - many variants
637  */
638 #define RAWDCF_FLAGS		0
639 #define RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY	0.0 /* 0 */
640 #define RAWDCF_BASEDELAY	0.258
641 #define RAWDCF_FORMAT		"RAW DCF77 Timecode"
642 #define RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC	(0) /* sorry - its a true receiver - no signal - no time */
643 #define RAWDCF_SPEED		(B50)
644 #ifdef NO_PARENB_IGNPAR /* Was: defined(SYS_IRIX4) || defined(SYS_IRIX5) */
645 /* somehow doesn't grok PARENB & IGNPAR (mj) */
646 # define RAWDCF_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
647 #else
648 # define RAWDCF_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL|PARENB)
649 #endif
650 #ifdef RAWDCF_NO_IGNPAR /* Was: defined(SYS_LINUX) && defined(CLOCK_RAWDCF) */
651 # define RAWDCF_IFLAG		0
652 #else
653 # define RAWDCF_IFLAG		(IGNPAR)
654 #endif
655 #define RAWDCF_OFLAG		0
656 #define RAWDCF_LFLAG		0
657 #define RAWDCF_SAMPLES		20
658 #define RAWDCF_KEEP		12
659 #define RAWDCF_INIT		0
660 
661 /*
662  * RAW DCF variants
663  */
664 /*
665  * Conrad receiver
666  *
667  * simplest (cheapest) DCF clock - e. g. DCF77 receiver by Conrad
668  * (~40DM - roughly $30 ) followed by a level converter for RS232
669  */
670 #define CONRAD_BASEDELAY	0.292 /* Conrad receiver @ 50 Baud on a Sun */
671 #define CONRAD_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (Conrad DCF77 receiver module)"
672 
673 /* Gude Analog- und Digitalsystem GmbH 'Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0' */
674 #define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_SPEED            (B4800)
675 #define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_BASEDELAY        0.425 /* USB serial<->USB converter FTDI232R */
676 #define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_DESCRIPTION      "RAW DCF77 CODE (Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0)"
677 
678 /*
679  * TimeBrick receiver
680  */
681 #define TIMEBRICK_BASEDELAY	0.210 /* TimeBrick @ 50 Baud on a Sun */
682 #define TIMEBRICK_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (TimeBrick)"
683 
684 /*
685  * IGEL:clock receiver
686  */
687 #define IGELCLOCK_BASEDELAY	0.258 /* IGEL:clock receiver */
688 #define IGELCLOCK_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (IGEL:clock)"
689 #define IGELCLOCK_SPEED		(B1200)
690 #define IGELCLOCK_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|HUPCL|CLOCAL)
691 
692 /*
693  * RAWDCF receivers that need to be powered from DTR
694  * (like Expert mouse clock)
695  */
696 static	int	rawdcf_init_1	(struct parseunit *);
697 #define RAWDCFDTRSET_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR SET/RTS CLR)"
698 #define RAWDCFDTRSET75_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR SET/RTS CLR @ 75 baud)"
699 #define RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT 		rawdcf_init_1
700 
701 /*
702  * RAWDCF receivers that need to be powered from
703  * DTR CLR and RTS SET
704  */
705 static	int	rawdcf_init_2	(struct parseunit *);
706 #define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR CLR/RTS SET)"
707 #define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET75_DESCRIPTION "RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR CLR/RTS SET @ 75 baud)"
708 #define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT	rawdcf_init_2
709 
710 /*
711  * Trimble GPS receivers (TAIP and TSIP protocols)
712  */
713 #ifndef TRIM_POLLRATE
714 #define TRIM_POLLRATE	0	/* only true direct polling */
715 #endif
716 
717 #define TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD	">SRM;FR_FLAG=F;EC_FLAG=F<>QTM<"
718 #define TRIM_TAIPCMDSIZE	(sizeof(TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD)-1)
719 
720 static poll_info_t trimbletaip_pollinfo = { TRIM_POLLRATE, TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD, TRIM_TAIPCMDSIZE };
721 static	int	trimbletaip_init	(struct parseunit *);
722 static	void	trimbletaip_event	(struct parseunit *, int);
723 
724 /* query time & UTC correction data */
725 static char tsipquery[] = { DLE, 0x21, DLE, ETX, DLE, 0x2F, DLE, ETX };
726 
727 static poll_info_t trimbletsip_pollinfo = { TRIM_POLLRATE, tsipquery, sizeof(tsipquery) };
728 static	int	trimbletsip_init	(struct parseunit *);
729 static	void	trimbletsip_end   	(struct parseunit *);
730 static	void	trimbletsip_message	(struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
731 static	void	trimbletsip_event	(struct parseunit *, int);
732 
733 #define TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME	    (300) /* 5 minutes silence at most */
734 #define TRIMBLE_RESET_HOLDOFF       TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME
735 
736 #define TRIMBLETAIP_SPEED	    (B4800)
737 #define TRIMBLETAIP_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
738 #define TRIMBLETAIP_IFLAG           (BRKINT|IGNPAR|ISTRIP|ICRNL|IXON)
739 #define TRIMBLETAIP_OFLAG           (OPOST|ONLCR)
740 #define TRIMBLETAIP_LFLAG           (0)
741 
742 #define TRIMBLETSIP_SPEED	    (B9600)
743 #define TRIMBLETSIP_CFLAG           (CS8|CLOCAL|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD)
744 #define TRIMBLETSIP_IFLAG           (IGNBRK)
745 #define TRIMBLETSIP_OFLAG           (0)
746 #define TRIMBLETSIP_LFLAG           (ICANON)
747 
748 #define TRIMBLETSIP_SAMPLES	    5
749 #define TRIMBLETSIP_KEEP	    3
750 #define TRIMBLETAIP_SAMPLES	    5
751 #define TRIMBLETAIP_KEEP	    3
752 
753 #define TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS	    (PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
754 #define TRIMBLETSIP_FLAGS	    (TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS)
755 
756 #define TRIMBLETAIP_POLL	    poll_dpoll
757 #define TRIMBLETSIP_POLL	    poll_dpoll
758 
759 #define TRIMBLETAIP_INIT	    trimbletaip_init
760 #define TRIMBLETSIP_INIT	    trimbletsip_init
761 
762 #define TRIMBLETAIP_EVENT	    trimbletaip_event
763 
764 #define TRIMBLETSIP_EVENT	    trimbletsip_event
765 #define TRIMBLETSIP_MESSAGE	    trimbletsip_message
766 
767 #define TRIMBLETAIP_END		    0
768 #define TRIMBLETSIP_END		    trimbletsip_end
769 
770 #define TRIMBLETAIP_DATA	    ((void *)(&trimbletaip_pollinfo))
771 #define TRIMBLETSIP_DATA	    ((void *)(&trimbletsip_pollinfo))
772 
773 #define TRIMBLETAIP_ID		    GPS_ID
774 #define TRIMBLETSIP_ID		    GPS_ID
775 
776 #define TRIMBLETAIP_FORMAT	    "Trimble TAIP"
777 #define TRIMBLETSIP_FORMAT	    "Trimble TSIP"
778 
779 #define TRIMBLETAIP_ROOTDELAY        0x0
780 #define TRIMBLETSIP_ROOTDELAY        0x0
781 
782 #define TRIMBLETAIP_BASEDELAY        0.0
783 #define TRIMBLETSIP_BASEDELAY        0.020	/* GPS time message latency */
784 
785 #define TRIMBLETAIP_DESCRIPTION      "Trimble GPS (TAIP) receiver"
786 #define TRIMBLETSIP_DESCRIPTION      "Trimble GPS (TSIP) receiver"
787 
788 #define TRIMBLETAIP_MAXUNSYNC        0
789 #define TRIMBLETSIP_MAXUNSYNC        0
790 
791 #define TRIMBLETAIP_EOL		    '<'
792 
793 /*
794  * RadioCode Clocks RCC 800 receiver
795  */
796 #define RCC_POLLRATE   0       /* only true direct polling */
797 #define RCC_POLLCMD    "\r"
798 #define RCC_CMDSIZE    1
799 
800 static poll_info_t rcc8000_pollinfo = { RCC_POLLRATE, RCC_POLLCMD, RCC_CMDSIZE };
801 #define RCC8000_FLAGS		0
802 #define RCC8000_POLL            poll_dpoll
803 #define RCC8000_INIT            poll_init
804 #define RCC8000_END             0
805 #define RCC8000_DATA            ((void *)(&rcc8000_pollinfo))
806 #define RCC8000_ROOTDELAY       0.0
807 #define RCC8000_BASEDELAY       0.0
808 #define RCC8000_ID              "MSF"
809 #define RCC8000_DESCRIPTION     "RCC 8000 MSF Receiver"
810 #define RCC8000_FORMAT          "Radiocode RCC8000"
811 #define RCC8000_MAXUNSYNC       (60*60) /* should be ok for an hour */
812 #define RCC8000_SPEED		(B2400)
813 #define RCC8000_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
814 #define RCC8000_IFLAG           (IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
815 #define RCC8000_OFLAG           0
816 #define RCC8000_LFLAG           0
817 #define RCC8000_SAMPLES         5
818 #define RCC8000_KEEP	        3
819 
820 /*
821  * Hopf Radio clock 6021 Format
822  *
823  */
824 #define HOPF6021_ROOTDELAY	0.0
825 #define HOPF6021_BASEDELAY	0.0
826 #define HOPF6021_DESCRIPTION	"HOPF 6021"
827 #define HOPF6021_FORMAT         "hopf Funkuhr 6021"
828 #define HOPF6021_MAXUNSYNC	(60*60)  /* should be ok for an hour */
829 #define HOPF6021_SPEED         (B9600)
830 #define HOPF6021_CFLAG          (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
831 #define HOPF6021_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|ISTRIP)
832 #define HOPF6021_OFLAG		0
833 #define HOPF6021_LFLAG		0
834 #define HOPF6021_FLAGS          0
835 #define HOPF6021_SAMPLES        5
836 #define HOPF6021_KEEP	        3
837 
838 /*
839  * Diem's Computime Radio Clock Receiver
840  */
841 #define COMPUTIME_FLAGS       0
842 #define COMPUTIME_ROOTDELAY   0.0
843 #define COMPUTIME_BASEDELAY   0.0
844 #define COMPUTIME_ID          DCF_ID
845 #define COMPUTIME_DESCRIPTION "Diem's Computime receiver"
846 #define COMPUTIME_FORMAT      "Diem's Computime Radio Clock"
847 #define COMPUTIME_TYPE        DCF_TYPE
848 #define COMPUTIME_MAXUNSYNC   (60*60)       /* only trust clock for 1 hour */
849 #define COMPUTIME_SPEED       (B9600)
850 #define COMPUTIME_CFLAG       (CSTOPB|CS7|CREAD|CLOCAL)
851 #define COMPUTIME_IFLAG       (IGNBRK|IGNPAR|ISTRIP)
852 #define COMPUTIME_OFLAG       0
853 #define COMPUTIME_LFLAG       0
854 #define COMPUTIME_SAMPLES     5
855 #define COMPUTIME_KEEP        3
856 
857 /*
858  * Varitext Radio Clock Receiver
859  */
860 #define VARITEXT_FLAGS       0
861 #define VARITEXT_ROOTDELAY   0.0
862 #define VARITEXT_BASEDELAY   0.0
863 #define VARITEXT_ID          "MSF"
864 #define VARITEXT_DESCRIPTION "Varitext receiver"
865 #define VARITEXT_FORMAT      "Varitext Radio Clock"
866 #define VARITEXT_TYPE        DCF_TYPE
867 #define VARITEXT_MAXUNSYNC   (60*60)       /* only trust clock for 1 hour */
868 #define VARITEXT_SPEED       (B9600)
869 #define VARITEXT_CFLAG       (CS7|CREAD|CLOCAL|PARENB|PARODD)
870 #define VARITEXT_IFLAG       (IGNPAR|IGNBRK|INPCK) /*|ISTRIP)*/
871 #define VARITEXT_OFLAG       0
872 #define VARITEXT_LFLAG       0
873 #define VARITEXT_SAMPLES     32
874 #define VARITEXT_KEEP        20
875 
876 /*
877  * SEL240x Satellite Sychronized Clock
878  */
879 #define SEL240X_POLLRATE	0 /* only true direct polling */
880 #define SEL240X_POLLCMD		"BUB8"
881 #define SEL240X_CMDSIZE		4
882 
883 static poll_info_t sel240x_pollinfo = { SEL240X_POLLRATE,
884 	                                SEL240X_POLLCMD,
885 					SEL240X_CMDSIZE };
886 #define SEL240X_FLAGS		(PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
887 #define SEL240X_POLL		poll_dpoll
888 #define SEL240X_INIT		poll_init
889 #define SEL240X_END		0
890 #define SEL240X_DATA            ((void *)(&sel240x_pollinfo))
891 #define SEL240X_ROOTDELAY	0.0
892 #define SEL240X_BASEDELAY	0.0
893 #define SEL240X_ID		GPS_ID
894 #define SEL240X_DESCRIPTION	"SEL240x Satellite Synchronized Clock"
895 #define SEL240X_FORMAT		"SEL B8"
896 #define SEL240X_MAXUNSYNC	60*60*12 /* only trust clock for 12 hours */
897 #define SEL240X_SPEED		(B9600)
898 #define SEL240X_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
899 #define SEL240X_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
900 #define SEL240X_OFLAG		(0)
901 #define SEL240X_LFLAG		(0)
902 #define SEL240X_SAMPLES		5
903 #define SEL240X_KEEP		3
904 
905 static struct parse_clockinfo
906 {
907 	u_long  cl_flags;		/* operation flags (PPS interpretation, trust handling) */
908   void  (*cl_poll)    (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll routine */
909   int   (*cl_init)    (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll init routine */
910   void  (*cl_event)   (struct parseunit *, int);		/* special event handling (e.g. reset clock) */
911   void  (*cl_end)     (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll end routine */
912   void  (*cl_message) (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);	/* process a lower layer message */
913 	void   *cl_data;		/* local data area for "poll" mechanism */
914 	double    cl_rootdelay;		/* rootdelay */
915 	double    cl_basedelay;		/* current offset by which the RS232
916 				time code is delayed from the actual time */
917 	const char *cl_id;		/* ID code */
918 	const char *cl_description;		/* device name */
919 	const char *cl_format;		/* fixed format */
920 	u_char  cl_type;		/* clock type (ntp control) */
921 	u_long  cl_maxunsync;		/* time to trust oscillator after losing synch */
922 	u_long  cl_speed;		/* terminal input & output baudrate */
923 	u_long  cl_cflag;             /* terminal control flags */
924 	u_long  cl_iflag;             /* terminal input flags */
925 	u_long  cl_oflag;             /* terminal output flags */
926 	u_long  cl_lflag;             /* terminal local flags */
927 	u_long  cl_samples;	      /* samples for median filter */
928 	u_long  cl_keep;              /* samples for median filter to keep */
929 } parse_clockinfo[] =
930 {
931 	{				/* mode 0 */
932 		MBG_FLAGS,
933 		NO_POLL,
934 		NO_INIT,
935 		NO_EVENT,
936 		NO_END,
937 		NO_MESSAGE,
938 		NO_LCLDATA,
939 		DCFPZF535_ROOTDELAY,
940 		DCFPZF535_BASEDELAY,
941 		DCF_P_ID,
942 		DCFPZF535_DESCRIPTION,
943 		DCFPZF535_FORMAT,
944 		DCF_TYPE,
945 		DCFPZF535_MAXUNSYNC,
946 		DCFPZF535_SPEED,
947 		DCFPZF535_CFLAG,
948 		DCFPZF535_IFLAG,
949 		DCFPZF535_OFLAG,
950 		DCFPZF535_LFLAG,
951 		DCFPZF535_SAMPLES,
952 		DCFPZF535_KEEP
953 	},
954 	{				/* mode 1 */
955 		MBG_FLAGS,
956 		NO_POLL,
957 		NO_INIT,
958 		NO_EVENT,
959 		NO_END,
960 		NO_MESSAGE,
961 		NO_LCLDATA,
962 		DCFPZF535OCXO_ROOTDELAY,
963 		DCFPZF535OCXO_BASEDELAY,
964 		DCF_P_ID,
965 		DCFPZF535OCXO_DESCRIPTION,
966 		DCFPZF535OCXO_FORMAT,
967 		DCF_TYPE,
968 		DCFPZF535OCXO_MAXUNSYNC,
969 		DCFPZF535OCXO_SPEED,
970 		DCFPZF535OCXO_CFLAG,
971 		DCFPZF535OCXO_IFLAG,
972 		DCFPZF535OCXO_OFLAG,
973 		DCFPZF535OCXO_LFLAG,
974 		DCFPZF535OCXO_SAMPLES,
975 		DCFPZF535OCXO_KEEP
976 	},
977 	{				/* mode 2 */
978 		MBG_FLAGS,
979 		NO_POLL,
980 		NO_INIT,
981 		NO_EVENT,
982 		NO_END,
983 		NO_MESSAGE,
984 		NO_LCLDATA,
985 		DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY,
986 		DCFUA31_BASEDELAY,
987 		DCF_A_ID,
988 		DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION,
989 		DCFUA31_FORMAT,
990 		DCF_TYPE,
991 		DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC,
992 		DCFUA31_SPEED,
993 		DCFUA31_CFLAG,
994 		DCFUA31_IFLAG,
995 		DCFUA31_OFLAG,
996 		DCFUA31_LFLAG,
997 		DCFUA31_SAMPLES,
998 		DCFUA31_KEEP
999 	},
1000 	{				/* mode 3 */
1001 		MBG_FLAGS,
1002 		NO_POLL,
1003 		NO_INIT,
1004 		NO_EVENT,
1005 		NO_END,
1006 		NO_MESSAGE,
1007 		NO_LCLDATA,
1008 		DCF7000_ROOTDELAY,
1009 		DCF7000_BASEDELAY,
1010 		DCF_A_ID,
1011 		DCF7000_DESCRIPTION,
1012 		DCF7000_FORMAT,
1013 		DCF_TYPE,
1014 		DCF7000_MAXUNSYNC,
1015 		DCF7000_SPEED,
1016 		DCF7000_CFLAG,
1017 		DCF7000_IFLAG,
1018 		DCF7000_OFLAG,
1019 		DCF7000_LFLAG,
1020 		DCF7000_SAMPLES,
1021 		DCF7000_KEEP
1022 	},
1023 	{				/* mode 4 */
1024 		NO_CL_FLAGS,
1025 		WSDCF_POLL,
1026 		WSDCF_INIT,
1027 		NO_EVENT,
1028 		WSDCF_END,
1029 		NO_MESSAGE,
1030 		WSDCF_DATA,
1031 		WSDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1032 		WSDCF_BASEDELAY,
1033 		DCF_A_ID,
1034 		WSDCF_DESCRIPTION,
1035 		WSDCF_FORMAT,
1036 		DCF_TYPE,
1037 		WSDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1038 		WSDCF_SPEED,
1039 		WSDCF_CFLAG,
1040 		WSDCF_IFLAG,
1041 		WSDCF_OFLAG,
1042 		WSDCF_LFLAG,
1043 		WSDCF_SAMPLES,
1044 		WSDCF_KEEP
1045 	},
1046 	{				/* mode 5 */
1047 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1048 		NO_POLL,
1049 		RAWDCF_INIT,
1050 		NO_EVENT,
1051 		NO_END,
1052 		NO_MESSAGE,
1053 		NO_LCLDATA,
1054 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1055 		CONRAD_BASEDELAY,
1056 		DCF_A_ID,
1057 		CONRAD_DESCRIPTION,
1058 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1059 		DCF_TYPE,
1060 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1061 		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1062 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1063 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1064 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1065 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1066 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1067 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1068 	},
1069 	{				/* mode 6 */
1070 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1071 		NO_POLL,
1072 		RAWDCF_INIT,
1073 		NO_EVENT,
1074 		NO_END,
1075 		NO_MESSAGE,
1076 		NO_LCLDATA,
1077 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1078 		TIMEBRICK_BASEDELAY,
1079 		DCF_A_ID,
1080 		TIMEBRICK_DESCRIPTION,
1081 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1082 		DCF_TYPE,
1083 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1084 		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1085 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1086 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1087 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1088 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1089 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1090 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1091 	},
1092 	{				/* mode 7 */
1093 		MBG_FLAGS,
1094 		GPS16X_POLL,
1095 		GPS16X_INIT,
1096 		NO_EVENT,
1097 		GPS16X_END,
1098 		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1099 		GPS16X_DATA,
1100 		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1101 		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1102 		GPS16X_ID,
1103 		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1104 		GPS16X_FORMAT,
1105 		GPS_TYPE,
1106 		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1107 		GPS16X_SPEED,
1108 		GPS16X_CFLAG,
1109 		GPS16X_IFLAG,
1110 		GPS16X_OFLAG,
1111 		GPS16X_LFLAG,
1112 		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1113 		GPS16X_KEEP
1114 	},
1115 	{				/* mode 8 */
1116 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1117 		NO_POLL,
1118 		NO_INIT,
1119 		NO_EVENT,
1120 		NO_END,
1121 		NO_MESSAGE,
1122 		NO_LCLDATA,
1123 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1124 		IGELCLOCK_BASEDELAY,
1125 		DCF_A_ID,
1126 		IGELCLOCK_DESCRIPTION,
1127 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1128 		DCF_TYPE,
1129 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1130 		IGELCLOCK_SPEED,
1131 		IGELCLOCK_CFLAG,
1132 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1133 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1134 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1135 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1136 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1137 	},
1138 	{				/* mode 9 */
1139 		TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS,
1140 #if TRIM_POLLRATE		/* DHD940515: Allow user config */
1141 		NO_POLL,
1142 #else
1143 		TRIMBLETAIP_POLL,
1144 #endif
1145 		TRIMBLETAIP_INIT,
1146 		TRIMBLETAIP_EVENT,
1147 		TRIMBLETAIP_END,
1148 		NO_MESSAGE,
1149 		TRIMBLETAIP_DATA,
1150 		TRIMBLETAIP_ROOTDELAY,
1151 		TRIMBLETAIP_BASEDELAY,
1152 		TRIMBLETAIP_ID,
1153 		TRIMBLETAIP_DESCRIPTION,
1154 		TRIMBLETAIP_FORMAT,
1155 		GPS_TYPE,
1156 		TRIMBLETAIP_MAXUNSYNC,
1157 		TRIMBLETAIP_SPEED,
1158 		TRIMBLETAIP_CFLAG,
1159 		TRIMBLETAIP_IFLAG,
1160 		TRIMBLETAIP_OFLAG,
1161 		TRIMBLETAIP_LFLAG,
1162 		TRIMBLETAIP_SAMPLES,
1163 		TRIMBLETAIP_KEEP
1164 	},
1165 	{				/* mode 10 */
1166 		TRIMBLETSIP_FLAGS,
1167 #if TRIM_POLLRATE		/* DHD940515: Allow user config */
1168 		NO_POLL,
1169 #else
1170 		TRIMBLETSIP_POLL,
1171 #endif
1172 		TRIMBLETSIP_INIT,
1173 		TRIMBLETSIP_EVENT,
1174 		TRIMBLETSIP_END,
1175 		TRIMBLETSIP_MESSAGE,
1176 		TRIMBLETSIP_DATA,
1177 		TRIMBLETSIP_ROOTDELAY,
1178 		TRIMBLETSIP_BASEDELAY,
1179 		TRIMBLETSIP_ID,
1180 		TRIMBLETSIP_DESCRIPTION,
1181 		TRIMBLETSIP_FORMAT,
1182 		GPS_TYPE,
1183 		TRIMBLETSIP_MAXUNSYNC,
1184 		TRIMBLETSIP_SPEED,
1185 		TRIMBLETSIP_CFLAG,
1186 		TRIMBLETSIP_IFLAG,
1187 		TRIMBLETSIP_OFLAG,
1188 		TRIMBLETSIP_LFLAG,
1189 		TRIMBLETSIP_SAMPLES,
1190 		TRIMBLETSIP_KEEP
1191 	},
1192 	{                             /* mode 11 */
1193 		NO_CL_FLAGS,
1194 		RCC8000_POLL,
1195 		RCC8000_INIT,
1196 		NO_EVENT,
1197 		RCC8000_END,
1198 		NO_MESSAGE,
1199 		RCC8000_DATA,
1200 		RCC8000_ROOTDELAY,
1201 		RCC8000_BASEDELAY,
1202 		RCC8000_ID,
1203 		RCC8000_DESCRIPTION,
1204 		RCC8000_FORMAT,
1205 		DCF_TYPE,
1206 		RCC8000_MAXUNSYNC,
1207 		RCC8000_SPEED,
1208 		RCC8000_CFLAG,
1209 		RCC8000_IFLAG,
1210 		RCC8000_OFLAG,
1211 		RCC8000_LFLAG,
1212 		RCC8000_SAMPLES,
1213 		RCC8000_KEEP
1214 	},
1215 	{                             /* mode 12 */
1216 		HOPF6021_FLAGS,
1217 		NO_POLL,
1218 		NO_INIT,
1219 		NO_EVENT,
1220 		NO_END,
1221 		NO_MESSAGE,
1222 		NO_LCLDATA,
1223 		HOPF6021_ROOTDELAY,
1224 		HOPF6021_BASEDELAY,
1225 		DCF_ID,
1226 		HOPF6021_DESCRIPTION,
1227 		HOPF6021_FORMAT,
1228 		DCF_TYPE,
1229 		HOPF6021_MAXUNSYNC,
1230 		HOPF6021_SPEED,
1231 		HOPF6021_CFLAG,
1232 		HOPF6021_IFLAG,
1233 		HOPF6021_OFLAG,
1234 		HOPF6021_LFLAG,
1235 		HOPF6021_SAMPLES,
1236 		HOPF6021_KEEP
1237 	},
1238 	{                            /* mode 13 */
1239 		COMPUTIME_FLAGS,
1240 		NO_POLL,
1241 		NO_INIT,
1242 		NO_EVENT,
1243 		NO_END,
1244 		NO_MESSAGE,
1245 		NO_LCLDATA,
1246 		COMPUTIME_ROOTDELAY,
1247 		COMPUTIME_BASEDELAY,
1248 		COMPUTIME_ID,
1249 		COMPUTIME_DESCRIPTION,
1250 		COMPUTIME_FORMAT,
1251 		COMPUTIME_TYPE,
1252 		COMPUTIME_MAXUNSYNC,
1253 		COMPUTIME_SPEED,
1254 		COMPUTIME_CFLAG,
1255 		COMPUTIME_IFLAG,
1256 		COMPUTIME_OFLAG,
1257 		COMPUTIME_LFLAG,
1258 		COMPUTIME_SAMPLES,
1259 		COMPUTIME_KEEP
1260 	},
1261 	{				/* mode 14 */
1262 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1263 		NO_POLL,
1264 		RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT,
1265 		NO_EVENT,
1266 		NO_END,
1267 		NO_MESSAGE,
1268 		NO_LCLDATA,
1269 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1270 		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1271 		DCF_A_ID,
1272 		RAWDCFDTRSET_DESCRIPTION,
1273 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1274 		DCF_TYPE,
1275 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1276 		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1277 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1278 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1279 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1280 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1281 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1282 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1283 	},
1284 	{				/* mode 15 */
1285 		0,				/* operation flags (io modes) */
1286   		NO_POLL,			/* active poll routine */
1287 		NO_INIT,			/* active poll init routine */
1288   		NO_EVENT,		        /* special event handling (e.g. reset clock) */
1289   		NO_END,				/* active poll end routine */
1290   		NO_MESSAGE,			/* process a lower layer message */
1291 		NO_LCLDATA,			/* local data area for "poll" mechanism */
1292 		0,				/* rootdelay */
1293 		11.0 /* bits */ / 9600,		/* current offset by which the RS232
1294 				           	time code is delayed from the actual time */
1295 		DCF_ID,				/* ID code */
1296 		"WHARTON 400A Series clock",	/* device name */
1297 		"WHARTON 400A Series clock Output Format 1",	/* fixed format */
1298 			/* Must match a format-name in a libparse/clk_xxx.c file */
1299 		DCF_TYPE,			/* clock type (ntp control) */
1300 		(1*60*60),		        /* time to trust oscillator after losing synch */
1301 		B9600,				/* terminal input & output baudrate */
1302 		(CS8|CREAD|PARENB|CLOCAL|HUPCL),/* terminal control flags */
1303 		0,				/* terminal input flags */
1304 		0,				/* terminal output flags */
1305 		0,				/* terminal local flags */
1306 		5,				/* samples for median filter */
1307 		3,				/* samples for median filter to keep */
1308 	},
1309 	{				/* mode 16 - RAWDCF RTS set, DTR clr */
1310 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1311 		NO_POLL,
1312 		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT,
1313 		NO_EVENT,
1314 		NO_END,
1315 		NO_MESSAGE,
1316 		NO_LCLDATA,
1317 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1318 		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1319 		DCF_A_ID,
1320 		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_DESCRIPTION,
1321 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1322 		DCF_TYPE,
1323 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1324 		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1325 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1326 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1327 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1328 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1329 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1330 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1331 	},
1332         {                            /* mode 17 */
1333                 VARITEXT_FLAGS,
1334                 NO_POLL,
1335                 NO_INIT,
1336                 NO_EVENT,
1337                 NO_END,
1338                 NO_MESSAGE,
1339                 NO_LCLDATA,
1340                 VARITEXT_ROOTDELAY,
1341                 VARITEXT_BASEDELAY,
1342                 VARITEXT_ID,
1343                 VARITEXT_DESCRIPTION,
1344                 VARITEXT_FORMAT,
1345                 VARITEXT_TYPE,
1346                 VARITEXT_MAXUNSYNC,
1347                 VARITEXT_SPEED,
1348                 VARITEXT_CFLAG,
1349                 VARITEXT_IFLAG,
1350                 VARITEXT_OFLAG,
1351                 VARITEXT_LFLAG,
1352                 VARITEXT_SAMPLES,
1353                 VARITEXT_KEEP
1354         },
1355 	{				/* mode 18 */
1356 		MBG_FLAGS,
1357 		NO_POLL,
1358 		NO_INIT,
1359 		NO_EVENT,
1360 		GPS16X_END,
1361 		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1362 		GPS16X_DATA,
1363 		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1364 		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1365 		GPS16X_ID,
1366 		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1367 		GPS16X_FORMAT,
1368 		GPS_TYPE,
1369 		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1370 		GPS16X_SPEED,
1371 		GPS16X_CFLAG,
1372 		GPS16X_IFLAG,
1373 		GPS16X_OFLAG,
1374 		GPS16X_LFLAG,
1375 		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1376 		GPS16X_KEEP
1377 	},
1378 	{				/* mode 19 */
1379 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1380 		NO_POLL,
1381 		RAWDCF_INIT,
1382 		NO_EVENT,
1383 		NO_END,
1384 		NO_MESSAGE,
1385 		NO_LCLDATA,
1386 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1387 		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_BASEDELAY,
1388 		DCF_A_ID,
1389 		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_DESCRIPTION,
1390 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1391 		DCF_TYPE,
1392 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1393 		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_SPEED,
1394 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1395 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1396 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1397 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1398 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1399 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1400 	},
1401 	{				/* mode 20, like mode 14 but driven by 75 baud */
1402 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1403 		NO_POLL,
1404 		RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT,
1405 		NO_EVENT,
1406 		NO_END,
1407 		NO_MESSAGE,
1408 		NO_LCLDATA,
1409 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1410 		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1411 		DCF_A_ID,
1412 		RAWDCFDTRSET75_DESCRIPTION,
1413 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1414 		DCF_TYPE,
1415 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1416 		B75,
1417 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1418 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1419 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1420 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1421 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1422 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1423 	},
1424 	{				/* mode 21, like mode 16 but driven by 75 baud
1425 					 - RAWDCF RTS set, DTR clr */
1426 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1427 		NO_POLL,
1428 		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT,
1429 		NO_EVENT,
1430 		NO_END,
1431 		NO_MESSAGE,
1432 		NO_LCLDATA,
1433 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1434 		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1435 		DCF_A_ID,
1436 		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET75_DESCRIPTION,
1437 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1438 		DCF_TYPE,
1439 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1440 		B75,
1441 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1442 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1443 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1444 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1445 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1446 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1447 	},
1448 	{				/* mode 22 - like 2 with POWERUP trust */
1449 		MBG_FLAGS | PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST,
1450 		NO_POLL,
1451 		NO_INIT,
1452 		NO_EVENT,
1453 		NO_END,
1454 		NO_MESSAGE,
1455 		NO_LCLDATA,
1456 		DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY,
1457 		DCFUA31_BASEDELAY,
1458 		DCF_A_ID,
1459 		DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION,
1460 		DCFUA31_FORMAT,
1461 		DCF_TYPE,
1462 		DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC,
1463 		DCFUA31_SPEED,
1464 		DCFUA31_CFLAG,
1465 		DCFUA31_IFLAG,
1466 		DCFUA31_OFLAG,
1467 		DCFUA31_LFLAG,
1468 		DCFUA31_SAMPLES,
1469 		DCFUA31_KEEP
1470 	},
1471 	{				/* mode 23 - like 7 with POWERUP trust */
1472 		MBG_FLAGS | PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST,
1473 		GPS16X_POLL,
1474 		GPS16X_INIT,
1475 		NO_EVENT,
1476 		GPS16X_END,
1477 		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1478 		GPS16X_DATA,
1479 		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1480 		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1481 		GPS16X_ID,
1482 		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1483 		GPS16X_FORMAT,
1484 		GPS_TYPE,
1485 		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1486 		GPS16X_SPEED,
1487 		GPS16X_CFLAG,
1488 		GPS16X_IFLAG,
1489 		GPS16X_OFLAG,
1490 		GPS16X_LFLAG,
1491 		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1492 		GPS16X_KEEP
1493 	},
1494 	{				/* mode 24 */
1495 		SEL240X_FLAGS,
1496 		SEL240X_POLL,
1497 		SEL240X_INIT,
1498 		NO_EVENT,
1499 		SEL240X_END,
1500 		NO_MESSAGE,
1501 		SEL240X_DATA,
1502 		SEL240X_ROOTDELAY,
1503 		SEL240X_BASEDELAY,
1504 		SEL240X_ID,
1505 		SEL240X_DESCRIPTION,
1506 		SEL240X_FORMAT,
1507 		GPS_TYPE,
1508 		SEL240X_MAXUNSYNC,
1509 		SEL240X_SPEED,
1510 		SEL240X_CFLAG,
1511 		SEL240X_IFLAG,
1512 		SEL240X_OFLAG,
1513 		SEL240X_LFLAG,
1514 		SEL240X_SAMPLES,
1515 		SEL240X_KEEP
1516 	},
1517 };
1518 
1519 static int ncltypes = sizeof(parse_clockinfo) / sizeof(struct parse_clockinfo);
1520 
1521 #define CLK_REALTYPE(x) ((int)(((x)->ttl) & 0x7F))
1522 #define CLK_TYPE(x)	((CLK_REALTYPE(x) >= ncltypes) ? ~0 : CLK_REALTYPE(x))
1523 #define CLK_UNIT(x)	((int)REFCLOCKUNIT(&(x)->srcadr))
1524 #define CLK_PPS(x)	(((x)->ttl) & 0x80)
1525 
1526 /*
1527  * Other constant stuff
1528  */
1529 #define	PARSEHSREFID	0x7f7f08ff	/* 127.127.8.255 refid for hi strata */
1530 
1531 #define PARSESTATISTICS   (60*60)	        /* output state statistics every hour */
1532 
1533 static int notice = 0;
1534 
1535 #define PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i) ((parse->generic->currentstatus == i) ? parse->statetime[i] + current_time - parse->lastchange : parse->statetime[i])
1536 
1537 static void parse_event   (struct parseunit *, int);
1538 static void parse_process (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
1539 static void clear_err     (struct parseunit *, u_long);
1540 static int  list_err      (struct parseunit *, u_long);
1541 static char * l_mktime    (u_long);
1542 
1543 /**===========================================================================
1544  ** implementation error message regression module
1545  **/
1546 static void
1547 clear_err(
1548 	struct parseunit *parse,
1549 	u_long            lstate
1550 	)
1551 {
1552 	if (lstate == ERR_ALL)
1553 	{
1554 		size_t i;
1555 
1556 		for (i = 0; i < ERR_CNT; i++)
1557 		{
1558 			parse->errors[i].err_stage   = err_tbl[i];
1559 			parse->errors[i].err_cnt     = 0;
1560 			parse->errors[i].err_last    = 0;
1561 			parse->errors[i].err_started = 0;
1562 			parse->errors[i].err_suppressed = 0;
1563 		}
1564 	}
1565 	else
1566 	{
1567 		parse->errors[lstate].err_stage   = err_tbl[lstate];
1568 		parse->errors[lstate].err_cnt     = 0;
1569 		parse->errors[lstate].err_last    = 0;
1570 		parse->errors[lstate].err_started = 0;
1571 		parse->errors[lstate].err_suppressed = 0;
1572 	}
1573 }
1574 
1575 static int
1576 list_err(
1577 	struct parseunit *parse,
1578 	u_long            lstate
1579 	)
1580 {
1581 	int do_it;
1582 	struct errorinfo *err = &parse->errors[lstate];
1583 
1584 	if (err->err_started == 0)
1585 	{
1586 		err->err_started = current_time;
1587 	}
1588 
1589 	do_it = (current_time - err->err_last) >= err->err_stage->err_delay;
1590 
1591 	if (do_it)
1592 	    err->err_cnt++;
1593 
1594 	if (err->err_stage->err_count &&
1595 	    (err->err_cnt >= err->err_stage->err_count))
1596 	{
1597 		err->err_stage++;
1598 		err->err_cnt = 0;
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	if (!err->err_cnt && do_it)
1602 	    msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: interval for following error message class is at least %s",
1603 		    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), l_mktime(err->err_stage->err_delay));
1604 
1605 	if (!do_it)
1606 	    err->err_suppressed++;
1607 	else
1608 	    err->err_last = current_time;
1609 
1610 	if (do_it && err->err_suppressed)
1611 	{
1612 		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: %ld message%s suppressed, error condition class persists for %s",
1613 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), err->err_suppressed, (err->err_suppressed == 1) ? " was" : "s where",
1614 			l_mktime(current_time - err->err_started));
1615 		err->err_suppressed = 0;
1616 	}
1617 
1618 	return do_it;
1619 }
1620 
1621 /*--------------------------------------------------
1622  * mkreadable - make a printable ascii string (without
1623  * embedded quotes so that the ntpq protocol isn't
1624  * fooled
1625  */
1626 #ifndef isprint
1627 #define isprint(_X_) (((_X_) > 0x1F) && ((_X_) < 0x7F))
1628 #endif
1629 
1630 static char *
1631 mkreadable(
1632 	char  *buffer,
1633 	size_t blen,
1634 	const char  *src,
1635 	size_t srclen,
1636 	int hex
1637 	)
1638 {
1639 	static const char ellipsis[] = "...";
1640 	char *b    = buffer;
1641 	char *endb = NULL;
1642 
1643 	if (blen < 4)
1644 		return NULL;		/* don't bother with mini buffers */
1645 
1646 	endb = buffer + blen - sizeof(ellipsis);
1647 
1648 	blen--;			/* account for '\0' */
1649 
1650 	while (blen && srclen--)
1651 	{
1652 		if (!hex &&             /* no binary only */
1653 		    (*src != '\\') &&   /* no plain \ */
1654 		    (*src != '"') &&    /* no " */
1655 		    isprint((unsigned char)*src))	/* only printables */
1656 		{			/* they are easy... */
1657 			*buffer++ = *src++;
1658 			blen--;
1659 		}
1660 		else
1661 		{
1662 			if (blen < 4)
1663 			{
1664 				while (blen--)
1665 				{
1666 					*buffer++ = '.';
1667 				}
1668 				*buffer = '\0';
1669 				return b;
1670 			}
1671 			else
1672 			{
1673 				if (*src == '\\')
1674 				{
1675 					memcpy(buffer, "\\\\", 2);
1676 					buffer += 2;
1677 					blen   -= 2;
1678 					src++;
1679 				}
1680 				else
1681 				{
1682 					snprintf(buffer, blen, "\\x%02x", *src++);
1683 					blen   -= 4;
1684 					buffer += 4;
1685 				}
1686 			}
1687 		}
1688 		if (srclen && !blen && endb) /* overflow - set last chars to ... */
1689 			memcpy(endb, ellipsis, sizeof(ellipsis));
1690 	}
1691 
1692 	*buffer = '\0';
1693 	return b;
1694 }
1695 
1696 
1697 /*--------------------------------------------------
1698  * mkascii - make a printable ascii string
1699  * assumes (unless defined better) 7-bit ASCII
1700  */
1701 static char *
1702 mkascii(
1703 	char  *buffer,
1704 	long  blen,
1705 	const char  *src,
1706 	u_long  srclen
1707 	)
1708 {
1709 	return mkreadable(buffer, blen, src, srclen, 0);
1710 }
1711 
1712 /**===========================================================================
1713  ** implementation of i/o handling methods
1714  ** (all STREAM, partial STREAM, user level)
1715  **/
1716 
1717 /*
1718  * define possible io handling methods
1719  */
1720 #ifdef STREAM
1721 static int  ppsclock_init   (struct parseunit *);
1722 static int  stream_init     (struct parseunit *);
1723 static void stream_end      (struct parseunit *);
1724 static int  stream_enable   (struct parseunit *);
1725 static int  stream_disable  (struct parseunit *);
1726 static int  stream_setcs    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1727 static int  stream_getfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1728 static int  stream_setfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1729 static int  stream_timecode (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1730 static void stream_receive  (struct recvbuf *);
1731 #endif
1732 
1733 static int  local_init     (struct parseunit *);
1734 static void local_end      (struct parseunit *);
1735 static int  local_nop      (struct parseunit *);
1736 static int  local_setcs    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1737 static int  local_getfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1738 static int  local_setfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1739 static int  local_timecode (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1740 static void local_receive  (struct recvbuf *);
1741 static int  local_input    (struct recvbuf *);
1742 
1743 static bind_t io_bindings[] =
1744 {
1745 #ifdef STREAM
1746 	{
1747 		"parse STREAM",
1748 		stream_init,
1749 		stream_end,
1750 		stream_setcs,
1751 		stream_disable,
1752 		stream_enable,
1753 		stream_getfmt,
1754 		stream_setfmt,
1755 		stream_timecode,
1756 		stream_receive,
1757 		0,
1758 	},
1759 	{
1760 		"ppsclock STREAM",
1761 		ppsclock_init,
1762 		local_end,
1763 		local_setcs,
1764 		local_nop,
1765 		local_nop,
1766 		local_getfmt,
1767 		local_setfmt,
1768 		local_timecode,
1769 		local_receive,
1770 		local_input,
1771 	},
1772 #endif
1773 	{
1774 		"normal",
1775 		local_init,
1776 		local_end,
1777 		local_setcs,
1778 		local_nop,
1779 		local_nop,
1780 		local_getfmt,
1781 		local_setfmt,
1782 		local_timecode,
1783 		local_receive,
1784 		local_input,
1785 	},
1786 	{
1787 		(char *)0,
1788 		NULL,
1789 		NULL,
1790 		NULL,
1791 		NULL,
1792 		NULL,
1793 		NULL,
1794 		NULL,
1795 		NULL,
1796 		NULL,
1797 		NULL,
1798 	}
1799 };
1800 
1801 #ifdef STREAM
1802 
1803 /*--------------------------------------------------
1804  * ppsclock STREAM init
1805  */
1806 static int
1807 ppsclock_init(
1808 	struct parseunit *parse
1809 	)
1810 {
1811         static char m1[] = "ppsclocd";
1812 	static char m2[] = "ppsclock";
1813 
1814 	/*
1815 	 * now push the parse streams module
1816 	 * it will ensure exclusive access to the device
1817 	 */
1818 	if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1 &&
1819 	    ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m2) == -1)
1820 	{
1821 		if (errno != EINVAL)
1822 		{
1823 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: ppsclock_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"ppsclock\"): %m",
1824 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1825 		}
1826 		return 0;
1827 	}
1828 	if (!local_init(parse))
1829 	{
1830 		(void)ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0);
1831 		return 0;
1832 	}
1833 
1834 	parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
1835 	return 1;
1836 }
1837 
1838 /*--------------------------------------------------
1839  * parse STREAM init
1840  */
1841 static int
1842 stream_init(
1843 	struct parseunit *parse
1844 	)
1845 {
1846 	static char m1[] = "parse";
1847 	/*
1848 	 * now push the parse streams module
1849 	 * to test whether it is there (neat interface 8-( )
1850 	 */
1851 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1)
1852 	{
1853 		if (errno != EINVAL) /* accept non-existence */
1854 		{
1855 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"parse\"): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1856 		}
1857 		return 0;
1858 	}
1859 	else
1860 	{
1861 		while(ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0) == 0)
1862 		    /* empty loop */;
1863 
1864 		/*
1865 		 * now push it a second time after we have removed all
1866 		 * module garbage
1867 		 */
1868 		if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1)
1869 		{
1870 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"parse\"): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1871 			return 0;
1872 		}
1873 		else
1874 		{
1875 			return 1;
1876 		}
1877 	}
1878 }
1879 
1880 /*--------------------------------------------------
1881  * parse STREAM end
1882  */
1883 static void
1884 stream_end(
1885 	struct parseunit *parse
1886 	)
1887 {
1888 	while(ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0) == 0)
1889 	    /* empty loop */;
1890 }
1891 
1892 /*--------------------------------------------------
1893  * STREAM setcs
1894  */
1895 static int
1896 stream_setcs(
1897 	struct parseunit *parse,
1898 	parsectl_t  *tcl
1899 	)
1900 {
1901 	struct strioctl strioc;
1902 
1903 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_SETCS;
1904 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1905 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
1906 	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
1907 
1908 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1909 	{
1910 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_setcs: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_SETCS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1911 		return 0;
1912 	}
1913 	return 1;
1914 }
1915 
1916 /*--------------------------------------------------
1917  * STREAM enable
1918  */
1919 static int
1920 stream_enable(
1921 	struct parseunit *parse
1922 	)
1923 {
1924 	struct strioctl strioc;
1925 
1926 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_ENABLE;
1927 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1928 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)0;
1929 	strioc.ic_len     = 0;
1930 
1931 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1932 	{
1933 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_enable: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_ENABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1934 		return 0;
1935 	}
1936 	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = stream_receive; /* ok - parse input in kernel */
1937 	return 1;
1938 }
1939 
1940 /*--------------------------------------------------
1941  * STREAM disable
1942  */
1943 static int
1944 stream_disable(
1945 	struct parseunit *parse
1946 	)
1947 {
1948 	struct strioctl strioc;
1949 
1950 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_DISABLE;
1951 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1952 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)0;
1953 	strioc.ic_len     = 0;
1954 
1955 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1956 	{
1957 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_disable: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_DISABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1958 		return 0;
1959 	}
1960 	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = local_receive; /* ok - parse input in daemon */
1961 	return 1;
1962 }
1963 
1964 /*--------------------------------------------------
1965  * STREAM getfmt
1966  */
1967 static int
1968 stream_getfmt(
1969 	struct parseunit *parse,
1970 	parsectl_t  *tcl
1971 	)
1972 {
1973 	struct strioctl strioc;
1974 
1975 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_GETFMT;
1976 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1977 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
1978 	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
1979 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1980 	{
1981 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_GETFMT): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1982 		return 0;
1983 	}
1984 	return 1;
1985 }
1986 
1987 /*--------------------------------------------------
1988  * STREAM setfmt
1989  */
1990 static int
1991 stream_setfmt(
1992 	struct parseunit *parse,
1993 	parsectl_t  *tcl
1994 	)
1995 {
1996 	struct strioctl strioc;
1997 
1998 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_SETFMT;
1999 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
2000 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
2001 	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
2002 
2003 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
2004 	{
2005 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_setfmt: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_SETFMT): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2006 		return 0;
2007 	}
2008 	return 1;
2009 }
2010 
2011 
2012 /*--------------------------------------------------
2013  * STREAM timecode
2014  */
2015 static int
2016 stream_timecode(
2017 	struct parseunit *parse,
2018 	parsectl_t  *tcl
2019 	)
2020 {
2021 	struct strioctl strioc;
2022 
2023 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_TIMECODE;
2024 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
2025 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
2026 	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
2027 
2028 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
2029 	{
2030 		ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
2031 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_timecode: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_TIMECODE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2032 		return 0;
2033 	}
2034 	clear_err(parse, ERR_INTERNAL);
2035 	return 1;
2036 }
2037 
2038 /*--------------------------------------------------
2039  * STREAM receive
2040  */
2041 static void
2042 stream_receive(
2043 	struct recvbuf *rbufp
2044 	)
2045 {
2046 	struct parseunit * parse;
2047 	parsetime_t parsetime;
2048 
2049 	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2050 	if (!parse->peer)
2051 	    return;
2052 
2053 	if (rbufp->recv_length != sizeof(parsetime_t))
2054 	{
2055 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
2056 			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: stream_receive: bad size (got %d expected %d)",
2057 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rbufp->recv_length, (int)sizeof(parsetime_t));
2058 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
2059 		return;
2060 	}
2061 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
2062 
2063 	memmove((caddr_t)&parsetime,
2064 		(caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2065 		sizeof(parsetime_t));
2066 
2067 #ifdef DEBUG
2068 	if (debug > 3)
2069 	  {
2070 	    printf("PARSE receiver #%d: status %06x, state %08x, time %lx.%08lx, stime %lx.%08lx, ptime %lx.%08lx\n",
2071 		   CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2072 		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_status,
2073 		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_state,
2074 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.tv.tv_sec,
2075 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.tv.tv_usec,
2076 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.tv.tv_sec,
2077 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.tv.tv_usec,
2078 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.tv.tv_sec,
2079 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.tv.tv_usec);
2080 	  }
2081 #endif
2082 
2083 	/*
2084 	 * switch time stamp world - be sure to normalize small usec field
2085 	 * errors.
2086 	 */
2087 
2088 	parsetime.parse_stime.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_stime.tv);
2089 
2090 	if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime.parse_state))
2091 	{
2092 		parsetime.parse_time.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_time.tv);
2093 	}
2094 
2095 	if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime.parse_state))
2096 	{
2097 		parsetime.parse_ptime.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_ptime.tv);
2098 	}
2099 
2100 	parse_process(parse, &parsetime);
2101 }
2102 #endif
2103 
2104 /*--------------------------------------------------
2105  * local init
2106  */
2107 static int
2108 local_init(
2109 	struct parseunit *parse
2110 	)
2111 {
2112 	return parse_ioinit(&parse->parseio);
2113 }
2114 
2115 /*--------------------------------------------------
2116  * local end
2117  */
2118 static void
2119 local_end(
2120 	struct parseunit *parse
2121 	)
2122 {
2123 	parse_ioend(&parse->parseio);
2124 }
2125 
2126 
2127 /*--------------------------------------------------
2128  * local nop
2129  */
2130 static int
2131 local_nop(
2132 	struct parseunit *parse
2133 	)
2134 {
2135 	return 1;
2136 }
2137 
2138 /*--------------------------------------------------
2139  * local setcs
2140  */
2141 static int
2142 local_setcs(
2143 	struct parseunit *parse,
2144 	parsectl_t  *tcl
2145 	)
2146 {
2147 	return parse_setcs(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2148 }
2149 
2150 /*--------------------------------------------------
2151  * local getfmt
2152  */
2153 static int
2154 local_getfmt(
2155 	struct parseunit *parse,
2156 	parsectl_t  *tcl
2157 	)
2158 {
2159 	return parse_getfmt(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2160 }
2161 
2162 /*--------------------------------------------------
2163  * local setfmt
2164  */
2165 static int
2166 local_setfmt(
2167 	struct parseunit *parse,
2168 	parsectl_t  *tcl
2169 	)
2170 {
2171 	return parse_setfmt(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2172 }
2173 
2174 /*--------------------------------------------------
2175  * local timecode
2176  */
2177 static int
2178 local_timecode(
2179 	struct parseunit *parse,
2180 	parsectl_t  *tcl
2181 	)
2182 {
2183 	return parse_timecode(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2184 }
2185 
2186 
2187 /*--------------------------------------------------
2188  * local input
2189  */
2190 static int
2191 local_input(
2192 	struct recvbuf *rbufp
2193 	)
2194 {
2195 	struct parseunit * parse;
2196 
2197 	int count;
2198 	unsigned char *s;
2199 	timestamp_t ts;
2200 
2201 	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2202 	if (!parse->peer)
2203 		return 0;
2204 
2205 	/*
2206 	 * eat all characters, parsing then and feeding complete samples
2207 	 */
2208 	count = rbufp->recv_length;
2209 	s = (unsigned char *)rbufp->recv_buffer;
2210 	ts.fp = rbufp->recv_time;
2211 
2212 	while (count--)
2213 	{
2214 		if (parse_ioread(&parse->parseio, (unsigned int)(*s++), &ts))
2215 		{
2216 			struct recvbuf *buf;
2217 
2218 			/*
2219 			 * got something good to eat
2220 			 */
2221 			if (!PARSE_PPS(parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state))
2222 			{
2223 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2224 				if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2225 				{
2226 					struct timespec pps_timeout;
2227 					pps_info_t      pps_info;
2228 
2229 					pps_timeout.tv_sec  = 0;
2230 					pps_timeout.tv_nsec = 0;
2231 
2232 					if (time_pps_fetch(parse->atom.handle, PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC, &pps_info,
2233 							   &pps_timeout) == 0)
2234 					{
2235 						if (pps_info.assert_sequence + pps_info.clear_sequence != parse->ppsserial)
2236 						{
2237 							double dtemp;
2238 
2239 						        struct timespec pts;
2240 							/*
2241 							 * add PPS time stamp if available via ppsclock module
2242 							 * and not supplied already.
2243 							 */
2244 							if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR)
2245 							  pts = pps_info.clear_timestamp;
2246 							else
2247 							  pts = pps_info.assert_timestamp;
2248 
2249 							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui = (uint32_t) (pts.tv_sec + JAN_1970);
2250 
2251 							dtemp = (double) pts.tv_nsec / 1e9;
2252 							if (dtemp < 0.) {
2253 								dtemp += 1;
2254 								parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui--;
2255 							}
2256 							if (dtemp > 1.) {
2257 								dtemp -= 1;
2258 								parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui++;
2259 							}
2260 							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_uf = (uint32_t)(dtemp * FRAC);
2261 
2262 							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2263 #ifdef DEBUG
2264 							if (debug > 3)
2265 							{
2266 								printf(
2267 								       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI seq %ld - PPS %s\n",
2268 								       (long)rbufp->fd,
2269 								       (long)pps_info.assert_sequence + (long)pps_info.clear_sequence,
2270 								       lfptoa(&parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp, 6));
2271 							}
2272 #endif
2273 						}
2274 #ifdef DEBUG
2275 						else
2276 						{
2277 							if (debug > 3)
2278 							{
2279 								printf(
2280 								       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI seq assert %ld, seq clear %ld - NO PPS event\n",
2281 								       (long)rbufp->fd,
2282 								       (long)pps_info.assert_sequence, (long)pps_info.clear_sequence);
2283 							}
2284 						}
2285 #endif
2286 						parse->ppsserial = pps_info.assert_sequence + pps_info.clear_sequence;
2287 					}
2288 #ifdef DEBUG
2289 					else
2290 					{
2291 						if (debug > 3)
2292 						{
2293 							printf(
2294 							       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI time_pps_fetch errno = %d\n",
2295 							       (long)rbufp->fd,
2296 							       errno);
2297 						}
2298 					}
2299 #endif
2300 				}
2301 #else
2302 #ifdef TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP
2303 				struct timeval dcd_time;
2304 
2305 				if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP, &dcd_time) != -1)
2306 				{
2307 					l_fp tstmp;
2308 
2309 					TVTOTS(&dcd_time, &tstmp);
2310 					tstmp.l_ui += JAN_1970;
2311 					L_SUB(&ts.fp, &tstmp);
2312 					if (ts.fp.l_ui == 0)
2313 					{
2314 #ifdef DEBUG
2315 						if (debug)
2316 						{
2317 							printf(
2318 							       "parse: local_receive: fd %d DCDTIMESTAMP %s\n",
2319 							       parse->ppsfd,
2320 							       lfptoa(&tstmp, 6));
2321 							printf(" sigio %s\n",
2322 							       lfptoa(&ts.fp, 6));
2323 						}
2324 #endif
2325 						parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp = tstmp;
2326 						parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2327 					}
2328 				}
2329 #else /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
2330 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PPSCLOCKEV) && (defined(HAVE_CIOGETEV) || defined(HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV))
2331 				if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2332 				  {
2333 				    l_fp tts;
2334 				    struct ppsclockev ev;
2335 
2336 #ifdef HAVE_CIOGETEV
2337 				    if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, CIOGETEV, (caddr_t)&ev) == 0)
2338 #endif
2339 #ifdef HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV
2340 				    if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCGPPSEV, (caddr_t)&ev) == 0)
2341 #endif
2342 					{
2343 					  if (ev.serial != parse->ppsserial)
2344 					    {
2345 					      /*
2346 					       * add PPS time stamp if available via ppsclock module
2347 					       * and not supplied already.
2348 					       */
2349 					      if (!buftvtots((const char *)&ev.tv, &tts))
2350 						{
2351 						  ERR(ERR_BADDATA)
2352 						    msyslog(LOG_ERR,"parse: local_receive: timestamp conversion error (buftvtots) (ppsclockev.tv)");
2353 						}
2354 					      else
2355 						{
2356 						  parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp = tts;
2357 						  parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2358 						}
2359 					    }
2360 					  parse->ppsserial = ev.serial;
2361 					}
2362 				  }
2363 #endif
2364 #endif /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
2365 #endif /* !HAVE_PPSAPI */
2366 			}
2367 			if (count)
2368 			{	/* simulate receive */
2369 				buf = get_free_recv_buffer(TRUE);
2370 				if (buf != NULL) {
2371 					memmove((caddr_t)buf->recv_buffer,
2372 						(caddr_t)&parse->parseio.parse_dtime,
2373 						sizeof(parsetime_t));
2374 					buf->recv_length  = sizeof(parsetime_t);
2375 					buf->recv_time    = rbufp->recv_time;
2376 #ifndef HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT
2377 					buf->srcadr       = rbufp->srcadr;
2378 #endif
2379 					buf->dstadr       = rbufp->dstadr;
2380 					buf->receiver     = rbufp->receiver;
2381 					buf->fd           = rbufp->fd;
2382 					buf->X_from_where = rbufp->X_from_where;
2383 					parse->generic->io.recvcount++;
2384 					packets_received++;
2385 					add_full_recv_buffer(buf);
2386 #ifdef HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT
2387 					SetEvent(WaitableIoEventHandle);
2388 #endif
2389 				}
2390 				parse_iodone(&parse->parseio);
2391 			}
2392 			else
2393 			{
2394 				memmove((caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2395 					(caddr_t)&parse->parseio.parse_dtime,
2396 					sizeof(parsetime_t));
2397 				parse_iodone(&parse->parseio);
2398 				rbufp->recv_length = sizeof(parsetime_t);
2399 				return 1; /* got something & in place return */
2400 			}
2401 		}
2402 	}
2403 	return 0;		/* nothing to pass up */
2404 }
2405 
2406 /*--------------------------------------------------
2407  * local receive
2408  */
2409 static void
2410 local_receive(
2411 	struct recvbuf *rbufp
2412 	)
2413 {
2414 	struct parseunit * parse;
2415 	parsetime_t parsetime;
2416 
2417 	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2418 	if (!parse->peer)
2419 	    return;
2420 
2421 	if (rbufp->recv_length != sizeof(parsetime_t))
2422 	{
2423 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
2424 			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: local_receive: bad size (got %d expected %d)",
2425 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rbufp->recv_length, (int)sizeof(parsetime_t));
2426 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
2427 		return;
2428 	}
2429 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
2430 
2431 	memmove((caddr_t)&parsetime,
2432 		(caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2433 		sizeof(parsetime_t));
2434 
2435 #ifdef DEBUG
2436 	if (debug > 3)
2437 	  {
2438 	    printf("PARSE receiver #%d: status %06x, state %08x, time(fp) %lx.%08lx, stime(fp) %lx.%08lx, ptime(fp) %lx.%08lx\n",
2439 		   CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2440 		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_status,
2441 		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_state,
2442 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.fp.l_ui,
2443 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.fp.l_uf,
2444 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.fp.l_ui,
2445 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.fp.l_uf,
2446 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui,
2447 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.fp.l_uf);
2448 	  }
2449 #endif
2450 
2451 	parse_process(parse, &parsetime);
2452 }
2453 
2454 /*--------------------------------------------------
2455  * init_iobinding - find and initialize lower layers
2456  */
2457 static bind_t *
2458 init_iobinding(
2459 	struct parseunit *parse
2460 	)
2461 {
2462   bind_t *b = io_bindings;
2463 
2464 	while (b->bd_description != (char *)0)
2465 	{
2466 		if ((*b->bd_init)(parse))
2467 		{
2468 			return b;
2469 		}
2470 		b++;
2471 	}
2472 	return (bind_t *)0;
2473 }
2474 
2475 /**===========================================================================
2476  ** support routines
2477  **/
2478 
2479 static NTP_PRINTF(4, 5) char *
2480 ap(char *buffer, size_t len, char *pos, const char *fmt, ...)
2481 {
2482 	va_list va;
2483 	int l;
2484 	size_t rem = len - (pos - buffer);
2485 
2486 	if (rem == 0)
2487 		return pos;
2488 
2489 	va_start(va, fmt);
2490 	l = vsnprintf(pos, rem, fmt, va);
2491 	va_end(va);
2492 
2493 	if (l != -1) {
2494 		rem--;
2495 		if (rem >= (size_t)l)
2496 			pos += l;
2497 		else
2498 			pos += rem;
2499 	}
2500 
2501 	return pos;
2502 }
2503 
2504 /*--------------------------------------------------
2505  * convert a flag field to a string
2506  */
2507 static char *
2508 parsestate(
2509 	u_long lstate,
2510 	char *buffer,
2511 	int size
2512 	)
2513 {
2514 	static struct bits
2515 	{
2516 		u_long      bit;
2517 		const char *name;
2518 	} flagstrings[] =
2519 	  {
2520 		  { PARSEB_ANNOUNCE,   "DST SWITCH WARNING" },
2521 		  { PARSEB_POWERUP,    "NOT SYNCHRONIZED" },
2522 		  { PARSEB_NOSYNC,     "TIME CODE NOT CONFIRMED" },
2523 		  { PARSEB_DST,        "DST" },
2524 		  { PARSEB_UTC,        "UTC DISPLAY" },
2525 		  { PARSEB_LEAPADD,    "LEAP ADD WARNING" },
2526 		  { PARSEB_LEAPDEL,    "LEAP DELETE WARNING" },
2527 		  { PARSEB_LEAPSECOND, "LEAP SECOND" },
2528 		  { PARSEB_CALLBIT,    "CALL BIT" },
2529 		  { PARSEB_TIMECODE,   "TIME CODE" },
2530 		  { PARSEB_PPS,        "PPS" },
2531 		  { PARSEB_POSITION,   "POSITION" },
2532 		  { 0,		       NULL }
2533 	  };
2534 
2535 	static struct sbits
2536 	{
2537 		u_long      bit;
2538 		const char *name;
2539 	} sflagstrings[] =
2540 	  {
2541 		  { PARSEB_S_LEAP,     "LEAP INDICATION" },
2542 		  { PARSEB_S_PPS,      "PPS SIGNAL" },
2543 		  { PARSEB_S_CALLBIT,  "CALLBIT" },
2544 		  { PARSEB_S_POSITION, "POSITION" },
2545 		  { 0,		       NULL }
2546 	  };
2547 	int i;
2548 	char *s, *t;
2549 
2550 	*buffer = '\0';
2551 	s = t = buffer;
2552 
2553 	i = 0;
2554 	while (flagstrings[i].bit)
2555 	{
2556 		if (flagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2557 		{
2558 			if (s != t)
2559 				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2560 			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s", flagstrings[i].name);
2561 		}
2562 		i++;
2563 	}
2564 
2565 	if (lstate & (PARSEB_S_LEAP|PARSEB_S_CALLBIT|PARSEB_S_PPS|PARSEB_S_POSITION))
2566 	{
2567 		if (s != t)
2568 			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2569 
2570 		t = ap(buffer, size, t, "(");
2571 
2572 		s = t;
2573 
2574 		i = 0;
2575 		while (sflagstrings[i].bit)
2576 		{
2577 			if (sflagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2578 			{
2579 				if (t != s)
2580 				{
2581 					t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2582 				}
2583 
2584 				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s",
2585 				    sflagstrings[i].name);
2586 			}
2587 			i++;
2588 		}
2589 		t = ap(buffer, size, t, ")");
2590 		/* t is unused here, but if we don't track it and
2591 		 * need it later, that's a bug waiting to happen.
2592 		 */
2593 	}
2594 	return buffer;
2595 }
2596 
2597 /*--------------------------------------------------
2598  * convert a status flag field to a string
2599  */
2600 static char *
2601 parsestatus(
2602 	u_long lstate,
2603 	char *buffer,
2604 	int size
2605 	)
2606 {
2607 	static struct bits
2608 	{
2609 		u_long      bit;
2610 		const char *name;
2611 	} flagstrings[] =
2612 	  {
2613 		  { CVT_OK,      "CONVERSION SUCCESSFUL" },
2614 		  { CVT_NONE,    "NO CONVERSION" },
2615 		  { CVT_FAIL,    "CONVERSION FAILED" },
2616 		  { CVT_BADFMT,  "ILLEGAL FORMAT" },
2617 		  { CVT_BADDATE, "DATE ILLEGAL" },
2618 		  { CVT_BADTIME, "TIME ILLEGAL" },
2619 		  { CVT_ADDITIONAL, "ADDITIONAL DATA" },
2620 		  { 0,		 NULL }
2621 	  };
2622 	int i;
2623 	char *t;
2624 
2625 	t = buffer;
2626 	*buffer = '\0';
2627 
2628 	i = 0;
2629 	while (flagstrings[i].bit)
2630 	{
2631 		if (flagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2632 		{
2633 			if (t != buffer)
2634 				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2635 			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s", flagstrings[i].name);
2636 		}
2637 		i++;
2638 	}
2639 
2640 	return buffer;
2641 }
2642 
2643 /*--------------------------------------------------
2644  * convert a clock status flag field to a string
2645  */
2646 static const char *
2647 clockstatus(
2648 	u_long lstate
2649 	)
2650 {
2651 	static char buffer[20];
2652 	static struct status
2653 	{
2654 		u_long      value;
2655 		const char *name;
2656 	} flagstrings[] =
2657 	  {
2658 		  { CEVNT_NOMINAL, "NOMINAL" },
2659 		  { CEVNT_TIMEOUT, "NO RESPONSE" },
2660 		  { CEVNT_BADREPLY,"BAD FORMAT" },
2661 		  { CEVNT_FAULT,   "FAULT" },
2662 		  { CEVNT_PROP,    "PROPAGATION DELAY" },
2663 		  { CEVNT_BADDATE, "ILLEGAL DATE" },
2664 		  { CEVNT_BADTIME, "ILLEGAL TIME" },
2665 		  { (unsigned)~0L, NULL }
2666 	  };
2667 	int i;
2668 
2669 	i = 0;
2670 	while (flagstrings[i].value != (u_int)~0)
2671 	{
2672 		if (flagstrings[i].value == lstate)
2673 		{
2674 			return flagstrings[i].name;
2675 		}
2676 		i++;
2677 	}
2678 
2679 	snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "unknown #%ld", (u_long)lstate);
2680 
2681 	return buffer;
2682 }
2683 
2684 
2685 /*--------------------------------------------------
2686  * l_mktime - make representation of a relative time
2687  */
2688 static char *
2689 l_mktime(
2690 	u_long delta
2691 	)
2692 {
2693 	u_long tmp, m, s;
2694 	static char buffer[40];
2695 	char *t;
2696 
2697 	buffer[0] = '\0';
2698 	t = buffer;
2699 
2700 	if ((tmp = delta / (60*60*24)) != 0)
2701 	{
2702 		t = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), t, "%ldd+", (u_long)tmp);
2703 		delta -= tmp * 60*60*24;
2704 	}
2705 
2706 	s = delta % 60;
2707 	delta /= 60;
2708 	m = delta % 60;
2709 	delta /= 60;
2710 
2711 	t = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), t, "%02d:%02d:%02d",
2712 	     (int)delta, (int)m, (int)s);
2713 
2714 	return buffer;
2715 }
2716 
2717 
2718 /*--------------------------------------------------
2719  * parse_statistics - list summary of clock states
2720  */
2721 static void
2722 parse_statistics(
2723 	struct parseunit *parse
2724 	)
2725 {
2726 	int i;
2727 
2728 	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATIST) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
2729 		{
2730 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: running time: %s",
2731 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2732 				l_mktime(current_time - parse->generic->timestarted));
2733 
2734 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: current status: %s",
2735 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2736 				clockstatus(parse->generic->currentstatus));
2737 
2738 			for (i = 0; i <= CEVNT_MAX; i++)
2739 			{
2740 				u_long s_time;
2741 				u_long percent, d = current_time - parse->generic->timestarted;
2742 
2743 				percent = s_time = PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i);
2744 
2745 				while (((u_long)(~0) / 10000) < percent)
2746 				{
2747 					percent /= 10;
2748 					d       /= 10;
2749 				}
2750 
2751 				if (d)
2752 				    percent = (percent * 10000) / d;
2753 				else
2754 				    percent = 10000;
2755 
2756 				if (s_time)
2757 				    msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: state %18s: %13s (%3ld.%02ld%%)",
2758 					    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2759 					    clockstatus((unsigned int)i),
2760 					    l_mktime(s_time),
2761 					    percent / 100, percent % 100);
2762 			}
2763 		}
2764 }
2765 
2766 /*--------------------------------------------------
2767  * cparse_statistics - wrapper for statistics call
2768  */
2769 static void
2770 cparse_statistics(
2771         struct parseunit *parse
2772 	)
2773 {
2774 	if (parse->laststatistic + PARSESTATISTICS < current_time)
2775 		parse_statistics(parse);
2776 	parse->laststatistic = current_time;
2777 }
2778 
2779 /**===========================================================================
2780  ** ntp interface routines
2781  **/
2782 
2783 /*--------------------------------------------------
2784  * parse_shutdown - shut down a PARSE clock
2785  */
2786 static void
2787 parse_shutdown(
2788 	int unit,
2789 	struct peer *peer
2790 	)
2791 {
2792 	struct parseunit *parse = NULL;
2793 
2794 	if (peer && peer->procptr)
2795 		parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
2796 
2797 	if (!parse)
2798 	{
2799 		/* nothing to clean up */
2800 		return;
2801 	}
2802 
2803 	if (!parse->peer)
2804 	{
2805 		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: INTERNAL ERROR - unit already inactive - shutdown ignored", unit);
2806 		return;
2807 	}
2808 
2809 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2810 	if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2811 	{
2812 		(void)time_pps_destroy(parse->atom.handle);
2813 	}
2814 #endif
2815 	if (parse->generic->io.fd != parse->ppsfd && parse->ppsfd != -1)
2816 		(void)closeserial(parse->ppsfd);  /* close separate PPS source */
2817 
2818 	/*
2819 	 * print statistics a last time and
2820 	 * stop statistics machine
2821 	 */
2822 	parse_statistics(parse);
2823 
2824 	if (parse->parse_type->cl_end)
2825 	{
2826 		parse->parse_type->cl_end(parse);
2827 	}
2828 
2829 	/*
2830 	 * cleanup before leaving this world
2831 	 */
2832 	if (parse->binding)
2833 	    PARSE_END(parse);
2834 
2835 	/*
2836 	 * Tell the I/O module to turn us off.  We're history.
2837 	 */
2838 	io_closeclock(&parse->generic->io);
2839 
2840 	free_varlist(parse->kv);
2841 
2842 	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
2843 		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: reference clock \"%s\" removed",
2844 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->parse_type->cl_description);
2845 
2846 	parse->peer = (struct peer *)0; /* unused now */
2847 	peer->procptr->unitptr = (caddr_t)0;
2848 	free(parse);
2849 }
2850 
2851 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2852 /*----------------------------------------
2853  * set up HARDPPS via PPSAPI
2854  */
2855 static void
2856 parse_hardpps(
2857 	      struct parseunit *parse,
2858 	      int mode
2859 	      )
2860 {
2861         if (parse->hardppsstate == mode)
2862 	        return;
2863 
2864 	if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer) && (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSKERNEL)) {
2865 		int	i = 0;
2866 
2867 		if (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE)
2868 		        {
2869 			        if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR)
2870 				        i = PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
2871 				else
2872 				        i = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT;
2873 			}
2874 
2875 		if (time_pps_kcbind(parse->atom.handle, PPS_KC_HARDPPS, i,
2876 		    PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC) < 0) {
2877 		        msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: time_pps_kcbind failed: %m",
2878 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2879 		} else {
2880 		        NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
2881 		                msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: kernel PPS synchronisation %sabled",
2882 					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE) ? "en" : "dis");
2883 			/*
2884 			 * tell the rest, that we have a kernel PPS source, iff we ever enable HARDPPS
2885 			 */
2886 			if (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE)
2887 			        hardpps_enable = 1;
2888 		}
2889 	}
2890 
2891 	parse->hardppsstate = mode;
2892 }
2893 
2894 /*----------------------------------------
2895  * set up PPS via PPSAPI
2896  */
2897 static int
2898 parse_ppsapi(
2899 	     struct parseunit *parse
2900 	)
2901 {
2902 	int cap, mode_ppsoffset;
2903 	const char *cp;
2904 
2905 	parse->flags &= (u_char) (~PARSE_PPSCLOCK);
2906 
2907 	/*
2908 	 * collect PPSAPI offset capability - should move into generic handling
2909 	 */
2910 	if (time_pps_getcap(parse->atom.handle, &cap) < 0) {
2911 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_ppsapi: time_pps_getcap failed: %m",
2912 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2913 
2914 		return 0;
2915 	}
2916 
2917 	/*
2918 	 * initialize generic PPSAPI interface
2919 	 *
2920 	 * we leave out CLK_FLAG3 as time_pps_kcbind()
2921 	 * is handled here for now. Ideally this should also
2922 	 * be part of the generic PPSAPI interface
2923 	 */
2924 	if (!refclock_params(parse->flags & (CLK_FLAG1|CLK_FLAG2|CLK_FLAG4), &parse->atom))
2925 		return 0;
2926 
2927 	/* nb. only turn things on, if someone else has turned something
2928 	 *	on before we get here, leave it alone!
2929 	 */
2930 
2931 	if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR) {
2932 		cp = "CLEAR";
2933 		mode_ppsoffset = PPS_OFFSETCLEAR;
2934 	} else {
2935 		cp = "ASSERT";
2936 		mode_ppsoffset = PPS_OFFSETASSERT;
2937 	}
2938 
2939 	msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: initializing PPS to %s",
2940 		CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), cp);
2941 
2942 	if (!(mode_ppsoffset & cap)) {
2943 	  msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: Cannot set PPS_%sCLEAR, this will increase jitter (PPS API capabilities=0x%x)",
2944 		  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), cp, cap);
2945 		mode_ppsoffset = 0;
2946 	} else {
2947 		if (mode_ppsoffset == PPS_OFFSETCLEAR)
2948 			{
2949 				parse->atom.pps_params.clear_offset.tv_sec = (time_t)(-parse->ppsphaseadjust);
2950 				parse->atom.pps_params.clear_offset.tv_nsec = (long)(-1e9*(parse->ppsphaseadjust - (double)(long)parse->ppsphaseadjust));
2951 			}
2952 
2953 		if (mode_ppsoffset == PPS_OFFSETASSERT)
2954 			{
2955 				parse->atom.pps_params.assert_offset.tv_sec = (time_t)(-parse->ppsphaseadjust);
2956 				parse->atom.pps_params.assert_offset.tv_nsec = (long)(-1e9*(parse->ppsphaseadjust - (double)(long)parse->ppsphaseadjust));
2957 			}
2958 	}
2959 
2960 	parse->atom.pps_params.mode |= mode_ppsoffset;
2961 
2962 	if (time_pps_setparams(parse->atom.handle, &parse->atom.pps_params) < 0) {
2963 	  msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: FAILED set PPS parameters: %m",
2964 		  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2965 		return 0;
2966 	}
2967 
2968 	parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
2969 	return 1;
2970 }
2971 #else
2972 #define parse_hardpps(_PARSE_, _MODE_) /* empty */
2973 #endif
2974 
2975 /*--------------------------------------------------
2976  * parse_start - open the PARSE devices and initialize data for processing
2977  */
2978 static int
2979 parse_start(
2980 	int sysunit,
2981 	struct peer *peer
2982 	)
2983 {
2984 	u_int unit;
2985 	int fd232;
2986 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
2987 	struct termios tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
2988 #endif
2989 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
2990 	struct termio tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
2991 #endif
2992 	struct parseunit * parse;
2993 	char parsedev[sizeof(PARSEDEVICE)+20];
2994 	char parseppsdev[sizeof(PARSEPPSDEVICE)+20];
2995 	parsectl_t tmp_ctl;
2996 	u_int type;
2997 
2998 	/*
2999 	 * get out Copyright information once
3000 	 */
3001 	if (!notice)
3002         {
3003 		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3004 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "NTP PARSE support: Copyright (c) 1989-2015, Frank Kardel");
3005 		notice = 1;
3006 	}
3007 
3008 	type = CLK_TYPE(peer);
3009 	unit = CLK_UNIT(peer);
3010 
3011 	if ((type == (u_int)~0) || (parse_clockinfo[type].cl_description == (char *)0))
3012 	{
3013 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: unsupported clock type %d (max %d)",
3014 			unit, CLK_REALTYPE(peer), ncltypes-1);
3015 		return 0;
3016 	}
3017 
3018 	/*
3019 	 * Unit okay, attempt to open the device.
3020 	 */
3021 	(void) snprintf(parsedev, sizeof(parsedev), PARSEDEVICE, unit);
3022 	(void) snprintf(parseppsdev, sizeof(parsedev), PARSEPPSDEVICE, unit);
3023 
3024 #ifndef O_NOCTTY
3025 #define O_NOCTTY 0
3026 #endif
3027 #ifndef O_NONBLOCK
3028 #define O_NONBLOCK 0
3029 #endif
3030 
3031 	fd232 = tty_open(parsedev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK, 0777);
3032 
3033 	if (fd232 == -1)
3034 	{
3035 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: open of %s failed: %m", unit, parsedev);
3036 		return 0;
3037 	}
3038 
3039 	parse = emalloc_zero(sizeof(*parse));
3040 
3041 	parse->generic = peer->procptr;	 /* link up */
3042 	parse->generic->unitptr = (caddr_t)parse; /* link down */
3043 
3044 	/*
3045 	 * Set up the structures
3046 	 */
3047 	parse->generic->timestarted    = current_time;
3048 	parse->lastchange     = current_time;
3049 
3050 	parse->flags          = 0;
3051 	parse->pollneeddata   = 0;
3052 	parse->laststatistic  = current_time;
3053 	parse->lastformat     = (unsigned short)~0;	/* assume no format known */
3054 	parse->timedata.parse_status = (unsigned short)~0;	/* be sure to mark initial status change */
3055 	parse->lastmissed     = 0;	/* assume got everything */
3056 	parse->ppsserial      = 0;
3057 	parse->ppsfd	      = -1;
3058 	parse->localdata      = (void *)0;
3059 	parse->localstate     = 0;
3060 	parse->kv             = (struct ctl_var *)0;
3061 
3062 	clear_err(parse, ERR_ALL);
3063 
3064 	parse->parse_type     = &parse_clockinfo[type];
3065 
3066 	parse->maxunsync      = parse->parse_type->cl_maxunsync;
3067 
3068 	parse->generic->fudgetime1 = parse->parse_type->cl_basedelay;
3069 
3070 	parse->generic->fudgetime2 = 0.0;
3071 	parse->ppsphaseadjust = parse->generic->fudgetime2;
3072 	parse->generic->fudgeminjitter = 0.0;
3073 
3074 	parse->generic->clockdesc  = parse->parse_type->cl_description;
3075 
3076 	peer->rootdelay       = parse->parse_type->cl_rootdelay;
3077 	peer->sstclktype      = parse->parse_type->cl_type;
3078 	peer->precision       = sys_precision;
3079 
3080 	peer->stratum         = STRATUM_REFCLOCK;
3081 
3082 	if (peer->stratum <= 1)
3083 	    memmove((char *)&parse->generic->refid, parse->parse_type->cl_id, 4);
3084 	else
3085 	    parse->generic->refid = htonl(PARSEHSREFID);
3086 
3087 	parse->generic->io.fd = fd232;
3088 
3089 	parse->peer = peer;		/* marks it also as busy */
3090 
3091 	/*
3092 	 * configure terminal line
3093 	 */
3094 	if (TTY_GETATTR(fd232, &tio) == -1)
3095 	{
3096 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcgetattr(%d, &tio): %m", unit, fd232);
3097 		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3098 		return 0;
3099 	}
3100 	else
3101 	{
3102 #ifndef _PC_VDISABLE
3103 		memset((char *)tio.c_cc, 0, sizeof(tio.c_cc));
3104 #else
3105 		int disablec;
3106 		errno = 0;		/* pathconf can deliver -1 without changing errno ! */
3107 
3108 		disablec = fpathconf(parse->generic->io.fd, _PC_VDISABLE);
3109 		if (disablec == -1 && errno)
3110 		{
3111 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: fpathconf(fd, _PC_VDISABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3112 			memset((char *)tio.c_cc, 0, sizeof(tio.c_cc)); /* best guess */
3113 		}
3114 		else
3115 		    if (disablec != -1)
3116 			memset((char *)tio.c_cc, disablec, sizeof(tio.c_cc));
3117 #endif
3118 
3119 #if defined (VMIN) || defined(VTIME)
3120 		if ((parse_clockinfo[type].cl_lflag & ICANON) == 0)
3121 		{
3122 #ifdef VMIN
3123 			tio.c_cc[VMIN]   = 1;
3124 #endif
3125 #ifdef VTIME
3126 			tio.c_cc[VTIME]  = 0;
3127 #endif
3128 		}
3129 #endif
3130 
3131 		tio.c_cflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_cflag;
3132 		tio.c_iflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_iflag;
3133 		tio.c_oflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_oflag;
3134 		tio.c_lflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_lflag;
3135 
3136 
3137 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
3138 		if ((cfsetospeed(&tio, (speed_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed) == -1) ||
3139 		    (cfsetispeed(&tio, (speed_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed) == -1))
3140 		{
3141 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcset{i,o}speed(&tio, speed): %m", unit);
3142 			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3143 			return 0;
3144 		}
3145 #else
3146 		tio.c_cflag     |= parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed;
3147 #endif
3148 
3149 		/*
3150 		 * set up pps device
3151 		 * if the PARSEPPSDEVICE can be opened that will be used
3152 		 * for PPS else PARSEDEVICE will be used
3153 		 */
3154 		parse->ppsfd = tty_open(parseppsdev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK, 0777);
3155 
3156 		if (parse->ppsfd == -1)
3157 		{
3158 			parse->ppsfd = fd232;
3159 		}
3160 
3161 /*
3162  * Linux PPS - the old way
3163  */
3164 #if defined(HAVE_TIO_SERIAL_STUFF)		/* Linux hack: define PPS interface */
3165 		{
3166 			struct serial_struct	ss;
3167 			if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCGSERIAL, &ss) < 0 ||
3168 			    (
3169 #ifdef ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY
3170 			     ss.flags |= ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY,
3171 #endif
3172 #ifndef HAVE_PPSAPI
3173 #ifdef ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG
3174 			     ss.flags |= ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG,
3175 #endif
3176 #endif
3177 			     ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCSSERIAL, &ss)) < 0) {
3178 				msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "refclock_parse: TIOCSSERIAL fd %d, %m", parse->ppsfd);
3179 				msyslog(LOG_NOTICE,
3180 					"refclock_parse: optional PPS processing not available");
3181 			} else {
3182 				parse->flags    |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
3183 #ifdef ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG
3184 				NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
3185 				  msyslog(LOG_INFO,
3186 					  "refclock_parse: PPS detection on");
3187 #endif
3188 			}
3189 		}
3190 #endif
3191 
3192 /*
3193  * SUN the Solaris way
3194  */
3195 #ifdef HAVE_TIOCSPPS			/* SUN PPS support */
3196 		if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3197 		    {
3198 			int i = 1;
3199 
3200 			if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCSPPS, (caddr_t)&i) == 0)
3201 			    {
3202 				parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
3203 			    }
3204 		    }
3205 #endif
3206 
3207 /*
3208  * PPS via PPSAPI
3209  */
3210 #if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3211 		parse->hardppsstate = PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE;
3212 		if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3213 		{
3214 		  if (!refclock_ppsapi(parse->ppsfd, &parse->atom))
3215 		    {
3216 		      msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: could not set up PPS: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3217 		    }
3218 		  else
3219 		    {
3220 		      parse_ppsapi(parse);
3221 		    }
3222 		}
3223 #endif
3224 
3225 		if (TTY_SETATTR(fd232, &tio) == -1)
3226 		{
3227 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcsetattr(%d, &tio): %m", unit, fd232);
3228 			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3229 			return 0;
3230 		}
3231 	}
3232 
3233 	/*
3234 	 * pick correct input machine
3235 	 */
3236 	parse->generic->io.srcclock = peer;
3237 	parse->generic->io.datalen = 0;
3238 
3239 	parse->binding = init_iobinding(parse);
3240 
3241 	if (parse->binding == (bind_t *)0)
3242 		{
3243 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: io sub system initialisation failed.", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3244 			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3245 			return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3246 		}
3247 
3248 	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = parse->binding->bd_receive; /* pick correct receive routine */
3249 	parse->generic->io.io_input   = parse->binding->bd_io_input; /* pick correct input routine */
3250 
3251 	/*
3252 	 * as we always(?) get 8 bit chars we want to be
3253 	 * sure, that the upper bits are zero for less
3254 	 * than 8 bit I/O - so we pass that information on.
3255 	 * note that there can be only one bit count format
3256 	 * per file descriptor
3257 	 */
3258 
3259 	switch (tio.c_cflag & CSIZE)
3260 	{
3261 	    case CS5:
3262 		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS5;
3263 		break;
3264 
3265 	    case CS6:
3266 		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS6;
3267 		break;
3268 
3269 	    case CS7:
3270 		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS7;
3271 		break;
3272 
3273 	    case CS8:
3274 		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS8;
3275 		break;
3276 	}
3277 
3278 	if (!PARSE_SETCS(parse, &tmp_ctl))
3279 	{
3280 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: parse_setcs() FAILED.", unit);
3281 		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3282 		return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3283 	}
3284 
3285 	strlcpy(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer, parse->parse_type->cl_format, sizeof(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer));
3286 	tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_count = (u_short) strlen(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3287 
3288 	if (!PARSE_SETFMT(parse, &tmp_ctl))
3289 	{
3290 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: parse_setfmt() FAILED.", unit);
3291 		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3292 		return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3293 	}
3294 
3295 	/*
3296 	 * get rid of all IO accumulated so far
3297 	 */
3298 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
3299 	(void) tcflush(parse->generic->io.fd, TCIOFLUSH);
3300 #else
3301 #if defined(TCFLSH) && defined(TCIOFLUSH)
3302 	{
3303 		int flshcmd = TCIOFLUSH;
3304 
3305 		(void) ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TCFLSH, (caddr_t)&flshcmd);
3306 	}
3307 #endif
3308 #endif
3309 
3310 	/*
3311 	 * try to do any special initializations
3312 	 */
3313 	if (parse->parse_type->cl_init)
3314 		{
3315 			if (parse->parse_type->cl_init(parse))
3316 				{
3317 					parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3318 					return 0;		/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3319 				}
3320 		}
3321 
3322 	/*
3323 	 * Insert in async io device list.
3324 	 */
3325 	if (!io_addclock(&parse->generic->io))
3326         {
3327 		msyslog(LOG_ERR,
3328 			"PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: addclock %s fails (ABORT - clock type requires async io)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parsedev);
3329 		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3330 		return 0;
3331 	}
3332 
3333 	/*
3334 	 * print out configuration
3335 	 */
3336 	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
3337 		{
3338 			/* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3339 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: reference clock \"%s\" (I/O device %s, PPS device %s) added",
3340 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3341 				parse->parse_type->cl_description, parsedev,
3342 				(parse->ppsfd != parse->generic->io.fd) ? parseppsdev : parsedev);
3343 
3344 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: Stratum %d, trust time %s, precision %d",
3345 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3346 				parse->peer->stratum,
3347 				l_mktime(parse->maxunsync), parse->peer->precision);
3348 
3349 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: rootdelay %.6f s, phase adjustment %.6f s, PPS phase adjustment %.6f s, %s IO handling",
3350 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3351 				parse->parse_type->cl_rootdelay,
3352 				parse->generic->fudgetime1,
3353 				parse->ppsphaseadjust,
3354                                 parse->binding->bd_description);
3355 
3356 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: Format recognition: %s", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3357 				parse->parse_type->cl_format);
3358                         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: %sPPS support%s", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3359 				CLK_PPS(parse->peer) ? "" : "NO ",
3360 				CLK_PPS(parse->peer) ?
3361 #ifdef PPS_METHOD
3362 				" (implementation " PPS_METHOD ")"
3363 #else
3364 				""
3365 #endif
3366 				: ""
3367 				);
3368 		}
3369 
3370 	return 1;
3371 }
3372 
3373 /*--------------------------------------------------
3374  * parse_ctl - process changes on flags/time values
3375  */
3376 static void
3377 parse_ctl(
3378 	    struct parseunit *parse,
3379 	    const struct refclockstat *in
3380 	    )
3381 {
3382         if (in)
3383 	{
3384 		if (in->haveflags & (CLK_HAVEFLAG1|CLK_HAVEFLAG2|CLK_HAVEFLAG3|CLK_HAVEFLAG4))
3385 		{
3386 		  u_char mask = CLK_FLAG1|CLK_FLAG2|CLK_FLAG3|CLK_FLAG4;
3387 		  parse->flags = (parse->flags & (u_char)(~mask)) | (in->flags & mask);
3388 #if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3389 		  if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3390 		    {
3391 		      parse_ppsapi(parse);
3392 		    }
3393 #endif
3394 		}
3395 
3396 		if (in->haveflags & CLK_HAVETIME1)
3397                 {
3398 		  parse->generic->fudgetime1 = in->fudgetime1;
3399 		  msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new phase adjustment %.6f s",
3400 			  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3401 			  parse->generic->fudgetime1);
3402 		}
3403 
3404 		if (in->haveflags & CLK_HAVETIME2)
3405                 {
3406 		  parse->generic->fudgetime2 = in->fudgetime2;
3407 		  if (parse->flags & PARSE_TRUSTTIME)
3408 		    {
3409 		      parse->maxunsync = (u_long)ABS(in->fudgetime2);
3410 		      msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new trust time %s",
3411 			      CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3412 			      l_mktime(parse->maxunsync));
3413 		    }
3414 		  else
3415 		    {
3416 		      parse->ppsphaseadjust = in->fudgetime2;
3417 		      msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new PPS phase adjustment %.6f s",
3418 			  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3419 			      parse->ppsphaseadjust);
3420 #if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3421 		      if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3422 		      {
3423 			      parse_ppsapi(parse);
3424 		      }
3425 #endif
3426 		    }
3427 		}
3428 
3429 		parse->generic->fudgeminjitter = in->fudgeminjitter;
3430 	}
3431 }
3432 
3433 /*--------------------------------------------------
3434  * parse_poll - called by the transmit procedure
3435  */
3436 static void
3437 parse_poll(
3438 	int unit,
3439 	struct peer *peer
3440 	)
3441 {
3442 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
3443 
3444 	if (peer != parse->peer)
3445 	{
3446 		msyslog(LOG_ERR,
3447 			"PARSE receiver #%d: poll: INTERNAL: peer incorrect",
3448 			unit);
3449 		return;
3450 	}
3451 
3452 	/*
3453 	 * Update clock stat counters
3454 	 */
3455 	parse->generic->polls++;
3456 
3457 	if (parse->pollneeddata &&
3458 	    ((int)(current_time - parse->pollneeddata) > (1<<(max(min(parse->peer->hpoll, parse->peer->ppoll), parse->peer->minpoll)))))
3459 	{
3460 		/*
3461 		 * start worrying when exceeding a poll inteval
3462 		 * bad news - didn't get a response last time
3463 		 */
3464 		parse->lastmissed = current_time;
3465 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_TIMEOUT);
3466 
3467 		ERR(ERR_NODATA)
3468 			msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: no data from device within poll interval (check receiver / wiring)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3469 	}
3470 
3471 	/*
3472 	 * we just mark that we want the next sample for the clock filter
3473 	 */
3474 	parse->pollneeddata = current_time;
3475 
3476 	if (parse->parse_type->cl_poll)
3477 	{
3478 		parse->parse_type->cl_poll(parse);
3479 	}
3480 
3481 	cparse_statistics(parse);
3482 
3483 	return;
3484 }
3485 
3486 #define LEN_STATES 300		/* length of state string */
3487 
3488 /*--------------------------------------------------
3489  * parse_control - set fudge factors, return statistics
3490  */
3491 static void
3492 parse_control(
3493 	int unit,
3494 	const struct refclockstat *in,
3495 	struct refclockstat *out,
3496 	struct peer *peer
3497 	)
3498 {
3499 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
3500 	parsectl_t tmpctl;
3501 
3502 	static char outstatus[400];	/* status output buffer */
3503 
3504 	if (out)
3505 	{
3506 		out->lencode       = 0;
3507 		out->p_lastcode    = 0;
3508 		out->kv_list       = (struct ctl_var *)0;
3509 	}
3510 
3511 	if (!parse || !parse->peer)
3512 	{
3513 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: unit invalid (UNIT INACTIVE)",
3514 			unit);
3515 		return;
3516 	}
3517 
3518 	unit = CLK_UNIT(parse->peer);
3519 
3520 	/*
3521 	 * handle changes
3522 	 */
3523 	parse_ctl(parse, in);
3524 
3525 	/*
3526 	 * supply data
3527 	 */
3528 	if (out)
3529 	{
3530 		u_long sum = 0;
3531 		char *tt, *start;
3532 		int i;
3533 
3534 		outstatus[0] = '\0';
3535 
3536 		out->type       = REFCLK_PARSE;
3537 
3538 		/*
3539 		 * keep fudgetime2 in sync with TRUSTTIME/MAXUNSYNC flag1
3540 		 */
3541 		parse->generic->fudgetime2 = (parse->flags & PARSE_TRUSTTIME) ? (double)parse->maxunsync : parse->ppsphaseadjust;
3542 
3543 		/*
3544 		 * figure out skew between PPS and RS232 - just for informational
3545 		 * purposes
3546 		 */
3547 		if (PARSE_SYNC(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3548 		{
3549 			if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state) && PARSE_TIMECODE(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3550 			{
3551 				l_fp off;
3552 
3553 				/*
3554 				 * we have a PPS and RS232 signal - calculate the skew
3555 				 * WARNING: assumes on TIMECODE == PULSE (timecode after pulse)
3556 				 */
3557 				off = parse->timedata.parse_stime.fp;
3558 				L_SUB(&off, &parse->timedata.parse_ptime.fp); /* true offset */
3559 				tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO);
3560 				snprintf(tt, 80, "refclock_ppsskew=%s", lfptoms(&off, 6));
3561 			}
3562 		}
3563 
3564 		if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3565 		{
3566 			tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO|DEF);
3567 			snprintf(tt, 80, "refclock_ppstime=\"%s\"", gmprettydate(&parse->timedata.parse_ptime.fp));
3568 		}
3569 
3570 		start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 128, RO|DEF);
3571 		tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "refclock_time=\"");
3572 
3573 		if (parse->timedata.parse_time.fp.l_ui == 0)
3574 		{
3575 			tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "<UNDEFINED>\"");
3576 		}
3577 		else
3578 		{
3579 			tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "%s\"",
3580 			    gmprettydate(&parse->timedata.parse_time.fp));
3581 		}
3582 
3583 		if (!PARSE_GETTIMECODE(parse, &tmpctl))
3584 		{
3585 			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3586 				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: parse_timecode() FAILED", unit);
3587 		}
3588 		else
3589 		{
3590 			start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 512, RO|DEF);
3591 			tt = ap(start, 512, tt, "refclock_status=\"");
3592 
3593 			/*
3594 			 * copy PPS flags from last read transaction (informational only)
3595 			 */
3596 			tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_state |= parse->timedata.parse_state &
3597 				(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS);
3598 
3599 			(void)parsestate(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_state, tt, BUFFER_SIZES(start, tt, 512));
3600 
3601 			tt += strlen(tt);
3602 
3603 			tt = ap(start, 512, tt, "\"");
3604 
3605 			if (tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count)
3606 			    mkascii(outstatus+strlen(outstatus), (int)(sizeof(outstatus)- strlen(outstatus) - 1),
3607 				    tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_buffer, (unsigned)(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count));
3608 
3609 		}
3610 
3611 		tmpctl.parseformat.parse_format = tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_format;
3612 
3613 		if (!PARSE_GETFMT(parse, &tmpctl))
3614 		{
3615 			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3616 				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: parse_getfmt() FAILED", unit);
3617 		}
3618 		else
3619 		{
3620 			int count = tmpctl.parseformat.parse_count;
3621 			if (count)
3622 				--count;
3623 
3624 			start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO|DEF);
3625 			tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "refclock_format=\"");
3626 
3627 			if (count > 0) {
3628 				tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "%*.*s",
3629 			        	count,
3630 			        	count,
3631 			        	tmpctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3632 			}
3633 
3634 			tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "\"");
3635 		}
3636 
3637 		/*
3638 		 * gather state statistics
3639 		 */
3640 
3641 		start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, LEN_STATES, RO|DEF);
3642 		tt = ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt, "refclock_states=\"");
3643 
3644 		for (i = 0; i <= CEVNT_MAX; i++)
3645 		{
3646 			u_long s_time;
3647 			u_long d = current_time - parse->generic->timestarted;
3648 			u_long percent;
3649 
3650 			percent = s_time = PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i);
3651 
3652 			while (((u_long)(~0) / 10000) < percent)
3653 			{
3654 				percent /= 10;
3655 				d       /= 10;
3656 			}
3657 
3658 			if (d)
3659 			    percent = (percent * 10000) / d;
3660 			else
3661 			    percent = 10000;
3662 
3663 			if (s_time)
3664 			{
3665 				char item[80];
3666 				int count;
3667 
3668 				snprintf(item, 80, "%s%s%s: %s (%d.%02d%%)",
3669 					sum ? "; " : "",
3670 					(parse->generic->currentstatus == i) ? "*" : "",
3671 					clockstatus((unsigned int)i),
3672 					l_mktime(s_time),
3673 					(int)(percent / 100), (int)(percent % 100));
3674 				if ((count = (int) strlen(item)) < (LEN_STATES - 40 - (tt - start)))
3675 					{
3676 						tt = ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt,
3677 						    "%s", item);
3678 					}
3679 				sum += s_time;
3680 			}
3681 		}
3682 
3683 		ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt, "; running time: %s\"", l_mktime(sum));
3684 
3685 		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 32, RO);
3686 		snprintf(tt, 32,  "refclock_id=\"%s\"", parse->parse_type->cl_id);
3687 
3688 		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO);
3689 		snprintf(tt, 80,  "refclock_iomode=\"%s\"", parse->binding->bd_description);
3690 
3691 		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 128, RO);
3692 		snprintf(tt, 128, "refclock_driver_version=\"%s\"", rcsid);
3693 
3694 		{
3695 			struct ctl_var *k;
3696 
3697 			k = parse->kv;
3698 			while (k && !(k->flags & EOV))
3699 			{
3700 				set_var(&out->kv_list, k->text, strlen(k->text)+1, k->flags);
3701 				k++;
3702 			}
3703 		}
3704 
3705 		out->lencode       = (u_short) strlen(outstatus);
3706 		out->p_lastcode    = outstatus;
3707 	}
3708 }
3709 
3710 /**===========================================================================
3711  ** processing routines
3712  **/
3713 
3714 /*--------------------------------------------------
3715  * event handling - note that nominal events will also be posted
3716  * keep track of state dwelling times
3717  */
3718 static void
3719 parse_event(
3720 	struct parseunit *parse,
3721 	int event
3722 	)
3723 {
3724 	if (parse->generic->currentstatus != (u_char) event)
3725 	{
3726 		parse->statetime[parse->generic->currentstatus] += current_time - parse->lastchange;
3727 		parse->lastchange              = current_time;
3728 
3729 		if (parse->parse_type->cl_event)
3730 		    parse->parse_type->cl_event(parse, event);
3731 
3732 		if (event == CEVNT_NOMINAL)
3733 		{
3734 			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3735 				msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: SYNCHRONIZED",
3736 					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3737 		}
3738 
3739 		refclock_report(parse->peer, event);
3740 	}
3741 }
3742 
3743 /*--------------------------------------------------
3744  * process a PARSE time sample
3745  */
3746 static void
3747 parse_process(
3748 	struct parseunit *parse,
3749 	parsetime_t      *parsetime
3750 	)
3751 {
3752 	l_fp off, rectime, reftime;
3753 	double fudge;
3754 
3755 	/* silence warning: 'off.Ul_i.Xl_i' may be used uninitialized in this function */
3756 	ZERO(off);
3757 
3758 	/*
3759 	 * check for changes in conversion status
3760 	 * (only one for each new status !)
3761 	 */
3762 	if (((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_OK) &&
3763 	    ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_NONE) &&
3764 	    (parse->timedata.parse_status != parsetime->parse_status))
3765 	{
3766 		char buffer[400];
3767 
3768 		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3769 			msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: conversion status \"%s\"",
3770 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parsestatus(parsetime->parse_status, buffer, sizeof(buffer)));
3771 
3772 		if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) == CVT_FAIL)
3773 		{
3774 			/*
3775 			 * tell more about the story - list time code
3776 			 * there is a slight change for a race condition and
3777 			 * the time code might be overwritten by the next packet
3778 			 */
3779 			parsectl_t tmpctl;
3780 
3781 			if (!PARSE_GETTIMECODE(parse, &tmpctl))
3782 			{
3783 				ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3784 					msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_process: parse_timecode() FAILED", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3785 			}
3786 			else
3787 			{
3788 				unsigned int count = tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count;
3789 				if (count)
3790 					--count;
3791 				ERR(ERR_BADDATA)
3792 				    msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: FAILED TIMECODE: \"%s\" (check receiver configuration / wiring)",
3793 					    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3794 					    mkascii(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
3795 						    tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_buffer, count));
3796 			}
3797 			/* copy status to show only changes in case of failures */
3798 			parse->timedata.parse_status = parsetime->parse_status;
3799 		}
3800 	}
3801 
3802 	/*
3803 	 * examine status and post appropriate events
3804 	 */
3805 	if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_OK)
3806 	{
3807 		/*
3808 		 * got bad data - tell the rest of the system
3809 		 */
3810 		switch (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK)
3811 		{
3812 		case CVT_NONE:
3813 			if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
3814 			    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
3815 				parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
3816 			/*
3817 			 * save PPS information that comes piggyback
3818 			 */
3819 			if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state))
3820 			  {
3821 			    parse->timedata.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
3822 			    parse->timedata.parse_ptime  = parsetime->parse_ptime;
3823 			  }
3824 			break; 		/* well, still waiting - timeout is handled at higher levels */
3825 
3826 		case CVT_FAIL:
3827 			if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADFMT)
3828 			{
3829 				parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
3830 			}
3831 			else
3832 				if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADDATE)
3833 				{
3834 					parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADDATE);
3835 				}
3836 				else
3837 					if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADTIME)
3838 					{
3839 						parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADTIME);
3840 					}
3841 					else
3842 					{
3843 						parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY); /* for the lack of something better */
3844 					}
3845 		}
3846 		return;			/* skip the rest - useless */
3847 	}
3848 
3849 	/*
3850 	 * check for format changes
3851 	 * (in case somebody has swapped clocks 8-)
3852 	 */
3853 	if (parse->lastformat != parsetime->parse_format)
3854 	{
3855 		parsectl_t tmpctl;
3856 
3857 		tmpctl.parseformat.parse_format = parsetime->parse_format;
3858 
3859 		if (!PARSE_GETFMT(parse, &tmpctl))
3860 		{
3861 			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3862 				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_getfmt() FAILED", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3863 		}
3864 		else
3865 		{
3866 			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3867 				msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: packet format \"%s\"",
3868 					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), tmpctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3869 		}
3870 		parse->lastformat = parsetime->parse_format;
3871 	}
3872 
3873 	/*
3874 	 * now, any changes ?
3875 	 */
3876 	if ((parse->timedata.parse_state ^ parsetime->parse_state) &
3877 	    ~(unsigned)(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS))
3878 	{
3879 		char tmp1[200];
3880 		char tmp2[200];
3881 		/*
3882 		 * something happend - except for PPS events
3883 		 */
3884 
3885 		(void) parsestate(parsetime->parse_state, tmp1, sizeof(tmp1));
3886 		(void) parsestate(parse->timedata.parse_state, tmp2, sizeof(tmp2));
3887 
3888 		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3889 			msyslog(LOG_INFO,"PARSE receiver #%d: STATE CHANGE: %s -> %s",
3890 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), tmp2, tmp1);
3891 	}
3892 
3893 	/*
3894 	 * carry on PPS information if still usable
3895 	 */
3896 	if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state) && !PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state))
3897         {
3898 	        parsetime->parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
3899 		parsetime->parse_ptime  = parse->timedata.parse_ptime;
3900 	}
3901 
3902 	/*
3903 	 * remember for future
3904 	 */
3905 	parse->timedata = *parsetime;
3906 
3907 	/*
3908 	 * check to see, whether the clock did a complete powerup or lost PZF signal
3909 	 * and post correct events for current condition
3910 	 */
3911 	if (PARSE_POWERUP(parsetime->parse_state))
3912 	{
3913 		/*
3914 		 * this is bad, as we have completely lost synchronisation
3915 		 * well this is a problem with the receiver here
3916 		 * for PARSE Meinberg DCF77 receivers the lost synchronisation
3917 		 * is true as it is the powerup state and the time is taken
3918 		 * from a crude real time clock chip
3919 		 * for the PZF/GPS series this is only partly true, as
3920 		 * PARSE_POWERUP only means that the pseudo random
3921 		 * phase shift sequence cannot be found. this is only
3922 		 * bad, if we have never seen the clock in the SYNC
3923 		 * state, where the PHASE and EPOCH are correct.
3924 		 * for reporting events the above business does not
3925 		 * really matter, but we can use the time code
3926 		 * even in the POWERUP state after having seen
3927 		 * the clock in the synchronized state (PZF class
3928 		 * receivers) unless we have had a telegram disruption
3929 		 * after having seen the clock in the SYNC state. we
3930 		 * thus require having seen the clock in SYNC state
3931 		 * *after* having missed telegrams (noresponse) from
3932 		 * the clock. one problem remains: we might use erroneously
3933 		 * POWERUP data if the disruption is shorter than 1 polling
3934 		 * interval. fortunately powerdowns last usually longer than 64
3935 		 * seconds and the receiver is at least 2 minutes in the
3936 		 * POWERUP or NOSYNC state before switching to SYNC
3937 		 * for GPS receivers this can mean antenna problems and other causes.
3938 		 * the additional grace period can be enables by a clock
3939 		 * mode having the PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST flag in cl_flag set.
3940 		 */
3941 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_FAULT);
3942 		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3943 			ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
3944 			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: NOT SYNCHRONIZED/RECEIVER PROBLEMS",
3945 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3946 	}
3947 	else
3948 	{
3949 		/*
3950 		 * we have two states left
3951 		 *
3952 		 * SYNC:
3953 		 *  this state means that the EPOCH (timecode) and PHASE
3954 		 *  information has be read correctly (at least two
3955 		 *  successive PARSE timecodes were received correctly)
3956 		 *  this is the best possible state - full trust
3957 		 *
3958 		 * NOSYNC:
3959 		 *  The clock should be on phase with respect to the second
3960 		 *  signal, but the timecode has not been received correctly within
3961 		 *  at least the last two minutes. this is a sort of half baked state
3962 		 *  for PARSE Meinberg DCF77 clocks this is bad news (clock running
3963 		 *  without timecode confirmation)
3964 		 *  PZF 535 has also no time confirmation, but the phase should be
3965 		 *  very precise as the PZF signal can be decoded
3966 		 */
3967 
3968 		if (PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state))
3969 		{
3970 			/*
3971 			 * currently completely synchronized - best possible state
3972 			 */
3973 			parse->lastsync = current_time;
3974 			clear_err(parse, ERR_BADSTATUS);
3975 		}
3976 		else
3977 		{
3978 			/*
3979 			 * we have had some problems receiving the time code
3980 			 */
3981 			parse_event(parse, CEVNT_PROP);
3982 			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3983 				ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
3984 				msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: TIMECODE NOT CONFIRMED",
3985 					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3986 		}
3987 	}
3988 
3989 	fudge = parse->generic->fudgetime1; /* standard RS232 Fudgefactor */
3990 
3991 	if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
3992 	{
3993 		rectime = parsetime->parse_stime.fp;
3994 		off = reftime = parsetime->parse_time.fp;
3995 
3996 		L_SUB(&off, &rectime); /* prepare for PPS adjustments logic */
3997 
3998 #ifdef DEBUG
3999 		if (debug > 3)
4000 			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: Reftime %s, Recvtime %s - initial offset %s\n",
4001 			       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4002 			       prettydate(&reftime),
4003 			       prettydate(&rectime),
4004 			       lfptoa(&off,6));
4005 #endif
4006 	}
4007 
4008 	if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state) && CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
4009 	{
4010 		l_fp offset;
4011 		double ppsphaseadjust = parse->ppsphaseadjust;
4012 
4013 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
4014 		/*
4015 		 * set fudge = 0.0 if already included in PPS time stamps
4016 		 */
4017 		if (parse->atom.pps_params.mode & (PPS_OFFSETCLEAR|PPS_OFFSETASSERT))
4018 		        {
4019 			        ppsphaseadjust = 0.0;
4020 			}
4021 #endif
4022 
4023 		/*
4024 		 * we have a PPS signal - much better than the RS232 stuff (we hope)
4025 		 */
4026 		offset = parsetime->parse_ptime.fp;
4027 
4028 #ifdef DEBUG
4029 		if (debug > 3)
4030 			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: PPStime %s\n",
4031 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4032 				prettydate(&offset));
4033 #endif
4034 		if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
4035 		{
4036 			if (M_ISGEQ(off.l_i, off.l_uf, -1, 0x80000000) &&
4037 			    M_ISGEQ(0, 0x7fffffff, off.l_i, off.l_uf))
4038 			{
4039 				fudge = ppsphaseadjust; /* pick PPS fudge factor */
4040 
4041 				/*
4042 				 * RS232 offsets within [-0.5..0.5[ - take PPS offsets
4043 				 */
4044 
4045 				if (parse->parse_type->cl_flags & PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
4046 				{
4047 					reftime = off = offset;
4048 					if (reftime.l_uf & 0x80000000)
4049 						reftime.l_ui++;
4050 					reftime.l_uf = 0;
4051 
4052 
4053 					/*
4054 					 * implied on second offset
4055 					 */
4056 					off.l_uf = ~off.l_uf; /* map [0.5..1[ -> [-0.5..0[ */
4057 					off.l_i = (off.l_uf & 0x80000000) ? -1 : 0; /* sign extend */
4058 				}
4059 				else
4060 				{
4061 					/*
4062 					 * time code describes pulse
4063 					 */
4064 					reftime = off = parsetime->parse_time.fp;
4065 
4066 					L_SUB(&off, &offset); /* true offset */
4067 				}
4068 			}
4069 			/*
4070 			 * take RS232 offset when PPS when out of bounds
4071 			 */
4072 		}
4073 		else
4074 		{
4075 			fudge = ppsphaseadjust; /* pick PPS fudge factor */
4076 			/*
4077 			 * Well, no time code to guide us - assume on second pulse
4078 			 * and pray, that we are within [-0.5..0.5[
4079 			 */
4080 			off = offset;
4081 			reftime = offset;
4082 			if (reftime.l_uf & 0x80000000)
4083 				reftime.l_ui++;
4084 			reftime.l_uf = 0;
4085 			/*
4086 			 * implied on second offset
4087 			 */
4088 			off.l_uf = ~off.l_uf; /* map [0.5..1[ -> [-0.5..0[ */
4089 			off.l_i = (off.l_uf & 0x80000000) ? -1 : 0; /* sign extend */
4090 		}
4091 	}
4092 	else
4093 	{
4094 		if (!PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
4095 		{
4096 			/*
4097 			 * Well, no PPS, no TIMECODE, no more work ...
4098 			 */
4099 			if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
4100 			    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
4101 				parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
4102 			return;
4103 		}
4104 	}
4105 
4106 #ifdef DEBUG
4107 	if (debug > 3)
4108 		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: Reftime %s, Recvtime %s - final offset %s\n",
4109 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4110 			prettydate(&reftime),
4111 			prettydate(&rectime),
4112 			lfptoa(&off,6));
4113 #endif
4114 
4115 
4116 	rectime = reftime;
4117 	L_SUB(&rectime, &off);	/* just to keep the ntp interface happy */
4118 
4119 #ifdef DEBUG
4120 	if (debug > 3)
4121 		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: calculated Reftime %s, Recvtime %s\n",
4122 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4123 			prettydate(&reftime),
4124 			prettydate(&rectime));
4125 #endif
4126 
4127 	if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
4128 	    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
4129 		parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
4130 
4131 	if (PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state))
4132 	{
4133 		/*
4134 		 * log OK status
4135 		 */
4136 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_NOMINAL);
4137 	}
4138 
4139 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4140 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADDATA);
4141 	clear_err(parse, ERR_NODATA);
4142 	clear_err(parse, ERR_INTERNAL);
4143 
4144 	/*
4145 	 * and now stick it into the clock machine
4146 	 * samples are only valid iff lastsync is not too old and
4147 	 * we have seen the clock in sync at least once
4148 	 * after the last time we didn't see an expected data telegram
4149 	 * at startup being not in sync is also bad just like
4150 	 * POWERUP state unless PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST is set
4151 	 * see the clock states section above for more reasoning
4152 	 */
4153 	if (((current_time - parse->lastsync) > parse->maxunsync)           ||
4154 	    (parse->lastsync < parse->lastmissed)                           ||
4155 	    ((parse->lastsync == 0) && !PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state)) ||
4156 	    (((parse->parse_type->cl_flags & PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST) == 0) &&
4157 	     PARSE_POWERUP(parsetime->parse_state)))
4158 	{
4159 		parse->generic->leap = LEAP_NOTINSYNC;
4160 		parse->lastsync = 0;	/* wait for full sync again */
4161 	}
4162 	else
4163 	{
4164 		if (PARSE_LEAPADD(parsetime->parse_state))
4165 		{
4166 			/*
4167 			 * we pick this state also for time code that pass leap warnings
4168 			 * without direction information (as earth is currently slowing
4169 			 * down).
4170 			 */
4171 			parse->generic->leap = (parse->flags & PARSE_LEAP_DELETE) ? LEAP_DELSECOND : LEAP_ADDSECOND;
4172 		}
4173 		else
4174 		    if (PARSE_LEAPDEL(parsetime->parse_state))
4175 		    {
4176 			    parse->generic->leap = LEAP_DELSECOND;
4177 		    }
4178 		    else
4179 		    {
4180 			    parse->generic->leap = LEAP_NOWARNING;
4181 		    }
4182 	}
4183 
4184 	if (parse->generic->leap != LEAP_NOTINSYNC)
4185 	{
4186 	        /*
4187 		 * only good/trusted samples are interesting
4188 		 */
4189 #ifdef DEBUG
4190 	        if (debug > 2)
4191 			{
4192 				       printf("PARSE receiver #%d: refclock_process_offset(reftime=%s, rectime=%s, Fudge=%f)\n",
4193 				       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4194 				       prettydate(&reftime),
4195 				       prettydate(&rectime),
4196 				       fudge);
4197 			}
4198 #endif
4199 		parse->generic->lastref = reftime;
4200 
4201 		refclock_process_offset(parse->generic, reftime, rectime, fudge);
4202 
4203 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
4204 		/*
4205 		 * pass PPS information on to PPS clock
4206 		 */
4207 		if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state) && CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
4208 			{
4209 				parse->peer->flags |= (FLAG_PPS | FLAG_TSTAMP_PPS);
4210 				parse_hardpps(parse, PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE);
4211 			}
4212 #endif
4213 	} else {
4214 		parse_hardpps(parse, PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE);
4215 		parse->peer->flags &= ~(FLAG_PPS | FLAG_TSTAMP_PPS);
4216 	}
4217 
4218 	/*
4219 	 * ready, unless the machine wants a sample or
4220 	 * we are in fast startup mode (peer->dist > MAXDISTANCE)
4221 	 */
4222 	if (!parse->pollneeddata && parse->peer->disp <= MAXDISTANCE)
4223 	    return;
4224 
4225 	parse->pollneeddata = 0;
4226 
4227 	parse->timedata.parse_state &= ~(unsigned)(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS);
4228 
4229 	refclock_receive(parse->peer);
4230 }
4231 
4232 /**===========================================================================
4233  ** special code for special clocks
4234  **/
4235 
4236 static void
4237 mk_utcinfo(
4238 	   char *t,  /* pointer to the output string buffer */
4239 	   uint16_t wnt,
4240 	   uint16_t wnlsf,
4241 	   int dn,
4242 	   int dtls,
4243 	   int dtlsf,
4244 	   int size  /* size of the output string buffer */
4245 	   )
4246 {
4247 	/*
4248 	 * The week number transmitted by the GPS satellites for the leap date
4249 	 * is truncated to 8 bits only. If the nearest leap second date is off
4250 	 * the current date by more than +/- 128 weeks then conversion to a
4251 	 * calendar date is ambiguous. On the other hand, if a leap second is
4252 	 * currently being announced (i.e. dtlsf != dtls) then the week number
4253 	 * wnlsf is close enough, and we can unambiguously determine the date
4254 	 * for which the leap second is scheduled.
4255 	 */
4256 	if ( dtlsf != dtls )
4257 	{
4258 		time_t t_ls;
4259 		struct tm *tm;
4260 		int nc;
4261 
4262 		wnlsf = basedate_expand_gpsweek(wnlsf);
4263 		/* 'wnt' not used here: would need the same treatment as 'wnlsf */
4264 
4265 		t_ls = (time_t) wnlsf * SECSPERWEEK
4266 			+ (time_t) dn * SECSPERDAY
4267 			+ GPS_SEC_BIAS - 1;
4268 
4269 		tm = gmtime( &t_ls );
4270 		if (tm == NULL)  /* gmtime() failed */
4271 		{
4272 			snprintf( t, size, "** (gmtime() failed in mk_utcinfo())" );
4273 			return;
4274 		}
4275 
4276 		nc = snprintf( t, size, "UTC offset transition from %is to %is due to leap second %s",
4277 				dtls, dtlsf, ( dtls < dtlsf ) ? "insertion" : "deletion" );
4278 		if (nc < 0)
4279 			nc = strlen(t);
4280 		else if (nc > size)
4281 			nc = size;
4282 
4283 		snprintf( t + nc, size - nc, " at UTC midnight at the end of %s, %04i-%02i-%02i",
4284 				daynames[tm->tm_wday], tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday );
4285 	}
4286 	else
4287 	{
4288 		snprintf( t, size, "UTC offset parameter: %is, no leap second announced.\n", dtls );
4289 	}
4290 
4291 }
4292 
4293 #ifdef CLOCK_MEINBERG
4294 /**===========================================================================
4295  ** Meinberg GPS receiver support
4296  **/
4297 
4298 /*------------------------------------------------------------
4299  * gps16x_message - process messages from Meinberg GPS receiver
4300  */
4301 static void
4302 gps16x_message(
4303 	       struct parseunit *parse,
4304 	       parsetime_t      *parsetime
4305 	       )
4306 {
4307 	if (parse->timedata.parse_msglen && parsetime->parse_msg[0] == SOH)
4308 	{
4309 		GPS_MSG_HDR header;
4310 		unsigned char *bufp = (unsigned char *)parsetime->parse_msg + 1;
4311 
4312 #ifdef DEBUG
4313 		if (debug > 2)
4314 		{
4315 			char msgbuffer[600];
4316 
4317 			mkreadable(msgbuffer, sizeof(msgbuffer), (char *)parsetime->parse_msg, parsetime->parse_msglen, 1);
4318 			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: received message (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
4319 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4320 				parsetime->parse_msglen,
4321 				msgbuffer);
4322 		}
4323 #endif
4324 		get_mbg_header(&bufp, &header);
4325 		if (header.hdr_csum == mbg_csum(parsetime->parse_msg + 1, 6) &&
4326 		    (header.len == 0 ||
4327 		     (header.len < sizeof(parsetime->parse_msg) &&
4328 		      header.data_csum == mbg_csum(bufp, header.len))))
4329 		{
4330 			/*
4331 			 * clean message
4332 			 */
4333 			switch (header.cmd)
4334 			{
4335 			case GPS_SW_REV:
4336 				{
4337 					char buffer[64];
4338 					SW_REV gps_sw_rev;
4339 
4340 					get_mbg_sw_rev(&bufp, &gps_sw_rev);
4341 					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "meinberg_gps_version=\"%x.%02x%s%s\"",
4342 						(gps_sw_rev.code >> 8) & 0xFF,
4343 						gps_sw_rev.code & 0xFF,
4344 						gps_sw_rev.name[0] ? " " : "",
4345 						gps_sw_rev.name);
4346 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, strlen(buffer)+1, RO|DEF);
4347 				}
4348 			break;
4349 
4350 			case GPS_BVAR_STAT:
4351 				{
4352 					static struct state
4353 					{
4354 						BVAR_STAT flag; /* status flag */
4355 						const char *string; /* bit name */
4356 					} states[] =
4357 					  {
4358 						  { BVAR_CFGH_INVALID,     "Configuration/Health" },
4359 						  { BVAR_ALM_NOT_COMPLETE, "Almanachs" },
4360 						  { BVAR_UTC_INVALID,      "UTC Correction" },
4361 						  { BVAR_IONO_INVALID,     "Ionospheric Correction" },
4362 						  { BVAR_RCVR_POS_INVALID, "Receiver Position" },
4363 						  { 0, "" }
4364 					  };
4365 					BVAR_STAT status;
4366 					struct state *s = states;
4367 					char buffer[512];
4368 					char *p, *b;
4369 
4370 					status = (BVAR_STAT) get_lsb_short(&bufp);
4371 					p = b = buffer;
4372 					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p,
4373 					    "meinberg_gps_status=\"[0x%04x] ",
4374 					    status);
4375 
4376 					if (status)
4377 					{
4378 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "incomplete buffered data: ");
4379 						b = p;
4380 						while (s->flag)
4381 						{
4382 							if (status & s->flag)
4383 							{
4384 								if (p != b)
4385 								{
4386 									p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ", ");
4387 								}
4388 
4389 								p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s", (const char *)s->string);
4390 							}
4391 							s++;
4392 						}
4393 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4394 					}
4395 					else
4396 					{
4397 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "<all buffered data complete>\"");
4398 					}
4399 
4400 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, strlen(buffer)+1, RO|DEF);
4401 				}
4402 			break;
4403 
4404 			case GPS_POS_XYZ:
4405 				{
4406 					XYZ xyz;
4407 					char buffer[256];
4408 
4409 					get_mbg_xyz(&bufp, xyz);
4410 					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_position(XYZ)=\"%s m, %s m, %s m\"",
4411 						mfptoa(xyz[XP].l_ui, xyz[XP].l_uf, 1),
4412 						mfptoa(xyz[YP].l_ui, xyz[YP].l_uf, 1),
4413 						mfptoa(xyz[ZP].l_ui, xyz[ZP].l_uf, 1));
4414 
4415 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4416 				}
4417 			break;
4418 
4419 			case GPS_POS_LLA:
4420 				{
4421 					LLA lla;
4422 					char buffer[256];
4423 
4424 					get_mbg_lla(&bufp, lla);
4425 
4426 					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_position(LLA)=\"%s deg, %s deg, %s m\"",
4427 						mfptoa(lla[LAT].l_ui, lla[LAT].l_uf, 4),
4428 						mfptoa(lla[LON].l_ui, lla[LON].l_uf, 4),
4429 						mfptoa(lla[ALT].l_ui, lla[ALT].l_uf, 1));
4430 
4431 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4432 				}
4433 			break;
4434 
4435 			case GPS_TZDL:
4436 				break;
4437 
4438 			case GPS_PORT_PARM:
4439 				break;
4440 
4441 			case GPS_SYNTH:
4442 				break;
4443 
4444 			case GPS_ANT_INFO:
4445 				{
4446 					ANT_INFO antinfo;
4447 					char buffer[512];
4448 					char *p, *q;
4449 
4450 					get_mbg_antinfo(&bufp, &antinfo);
4451 					p = buffer;
4452 					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "meinberg_antenna_status=\"");
4453 					switch (antinfo.status)
4454 					{
4455 					case ANT_INVALID: // No other fields valid since antenna has not yet been disconnected
4456 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4457 						    p, "<OK>");
4458 						break;
4459 
4460 					case ANT_DISCONN: // Antenna is disconnected, tm_reconn and delta_t not yet set
4461 						q = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4462 						    p, "DISCONNECTED since ");
4463 						NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
4464 							ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
4465 							msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: ANTENNA FAILURE: %s",
4466 								CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), p);
4467 
4468 						p = q;
4469 						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_disconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4470 						*p = '\0';
4471 						break;
4472 
4473 					case ANT_RECONN: // Antenna had been disconnect, but receiver sync. after reconnect, so all fields valid
4474 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4475 						    p, "SYNC AFTER RECONNECT on ");
4476 						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_reconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4477 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4478 							p, ", clock offset at reconnect %c%ld.%07ld s, disconnect time ",
4479 							(antinfo.delta_t < 0) ? '-' : '+',
4480 							(long) ABS(antinfo.delta_t) / 10000,
4481 							(long) ABS(antinfo.delta_t) % 10000);
4482 						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_disconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4483 						*p = '\0';
4484 						break;
4485 
4486 					default:
4487 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4488 						    p, "bad status 0x%04x",
4489 						    antinfo.status);
4490 						break;
4491 					}
4492 
4493 					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4494 
4495 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4496 				}
4497 			break;
4498 
4499 			case GPS_UCAP:
4500 				break;
4501 
4502 			case GPS_CFGH:
4503 				{
4504 					CFGH cfgh;
4505 					char buffer[512];
4506 					char *p;
4507 
4508 					get_mbg_cfgh(&bufp, &cfgh);
4509 					if (cfgh.valid)
4510 					{
4511 						const char *cp;
4512 						uint16_t tmp_val;
4513 						int i;
4514 
4515 						p = buffer;
4516 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4517 						    p, "gps_tot_51=\"");
4518 						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.tot_51, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4519 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4520 						    p, "\"");
4521 						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4522 
4523 						p = buffer;
4524 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4525 						    p, "gps_tot_63=\"");
4526 						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.tot_63, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4527 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4528 						    p, "\"");
4529 						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4530 
4531 						p = buffer;
4532 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4533 						    p, "gps_t0a=\"");
4534 						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.t0a, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4535 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4536 						    p, "\"");
4537 						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4538 
4539 						for (i = 0; i < N_SVNO_GPS; i++)
4540 						{
4541 							p = buffer;
4542 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "sv_info[%d]=\"PRN%d", i, i + N_SVNO_GPS);
4543 
4544 							tmp_val = cfgh.health[i];  /* a 6 bit SV health code */
4545 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "; health=0x%02x (", tmp_val);
4546 							/* "All Ones" has a special meaning" */
4547 							if (tmp_val == 0x3F) /* satellite is unusable or doesn't even exist */
4548 								cp = "SV UNAVAILABLE";
4549 							else {
4550 								/* The MSB contains a summary of the 3 MSBs of the 8 bit health code,
4551 								 * indicating if the data sent by the satellite is OK or not. */
4552 								p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "DATA %s, ", (tmp_val & 0x20) ? "BAD" : "OK" );
4553 
4554 								/* The 5 LSBs contain the status of the different signals sent by the satellite. */
4555 								switch (tmp_val & 0x1F)
4556 								{
4557 									case 0x00: cp = "SIGNAL OK";              break;
4558 									/* codes 0x01 through 0x1B indicate that one or more
4559 									 * specific signal components are weak or dead.
4560 									 * We don't decode this here in detail. */
4561 									case 0x1C: cp = "SV IS TEMP OUT";         break;
4562 									case 0x1D: cp = "SV WILL BE TEMP OUT";    break;
4563 									default:   cp = "TRANSMISSION PROBLEMS";  break;
4564 								}
4565 							}
4566 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s)", cp );
4567 
4568 							tmp_val = cfgh.cfg[i];  /* a 4 bit SV configuration/type code */
4569 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "; cfg=0x%02x (", tmp_val);
4570 							switch (tmp_val & 0x7)
4571 							{
4572 								case 0x00:  cp = "(reserved)";        break;
4573 								case 0x01:  cp = "BLOCK II/IIA/IIR";  break;
4574 								case 0x02:  cp = "BLOCK IIR-M";       break;
4575 								case 0x03:  cp = "BLOCK IIF";         break;
4576 								case 0x04:  cp = "BLOCK III";         break;
4577 								default:   cp = "unknown SV type";   break;
4578 							}
4579 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s", cp );
4580 							if (tmp_val & 0x08)  /* A-S is on, P-code is encrypted */
4581 								p = ap( buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ", A-S on" );
4582 
4583 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ")\"");
4584 							set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4585 						}
4586 					}
4587 				}
4588 			break;
4589 
4590 			case GPS_ALM:
4591 				break;
4592 
4593 			case GPS_EPH:
4594 				break;
4595 
4596 			case GPS_UTC:
4597 				{
4598 					UTC utc;
4599 					char buffer[512];
4600 					char *p;
4601 
4602 					p = buffer;
4603 
4604 					get_mbg_utc(&bufp, &utc);
4605 
4606 					if (utc.valid)
4607 					{
4608 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "gps_utc_correction=\"");
4609 						mk_utcinfo(p, utc.t0t.wn, utc.WNlsf, utc.DNt, utc.delta_tls, utc.delta_tlsf, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4610 						p += strlen(p);
4611 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4612 					}
4613 					else
4614 					{
4615 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "gps_utc_correction=\"<NO UTC DATA>\"");
4616 					}
4617 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4618 				}
4619 			break;
4620 
4621 			case GPS_IONO:
4622 				break;
4623 
4624 			case GPS_ASCII_MSG:
4625 				{
4626 					ASCII_MSG gps_ascii_msg;
4627 					char buffer[128];
4628 
4629 					get_mbg_ascii_msg(&bufp, &gps_ascii_msg);
4630 
4631 					if (gps_ascii_msg.valid)
4632 						{
4633 							char buffer1[128];
4634 							mkreadable(buffer1, sizeof(buffer1), gps_ascii_msg.s, strlen(gps_ascii_msg.s), (int)0);
4635 
4636 							snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_message=\"%s\"", buffer1);
4637 						}
4638 					else
4639 						snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_message=<NONE>");
4640 
4641 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4642 				}
4643 
4644 			break;
4645 
4646 			default:
4647 				break;
4648 			}
4649 		}
4650 		else
4651 		{
4652 			msyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_message: message checksum error: hdr_csum = 0x%x (expected 0x%x), "
4653 			                   "data_len = %d, data_csum = 0x%x (expected 0x%x)",
4654 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4655 				header.hdr_csum, mbg_csum(parsetime->parse_msg + 1, 6),
4656 				header.len,
4657 				header.data_csum, mbg_csum(bufp, (unsigned)((header.len < sizeof(parsetime->parse_msg)) ? header.len : 0)));
4658 		}
4659 	}
4660 
4661 	return;
4662 }
4663 
4664 /*------------------------------------------------------------
4665  * gps16x_poll - query the reciver peridically
4666  */
4667 static void
4668 gps16x_poll(
4669 	    struct peer *peer
4670 	    )
4671 {
4672 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
4673 
4674 	static GPS_MSG_HDR sequence[] =
4675 	{
4676 		{ GPS_SW_REV,          0, 0, 0 },
4677 		{ GPS_BVAR_STAT,       0, 0, 0 },
4678 		{ GPS_UTC,             0, 0, 0 },
4679 		{ GPS_ASCII_MSG,       0, 0, 0 },
4680 		{ GPS_ANT_INFO,        0, 0, 0 },
4681 		{ GPS_CFGH,            0, 0, 0 },
4682 		{ GPS_POS_XYZ,         0, 0, 0 },
4683 		{ GPS_POS_LLA,         0, 0, 0 },
4684 		{ (unsigned short)~0,  0, 0, 0 }
4685 	};
4686 
4687 	int rtc;
4688 	unsigned char cmd_buffer[64];
4689 	unsigned char *outp = cmd_buffer;
4690 	GPS_MSG_HDR *header;
4691 
4692 	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4693 	{
4694 		parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time + ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate;
4695 	}
4696 
4697 	if (sequence[parse->localstate].cmd == (unsigned short)~0)
4698 		parse->localstate = 0;
4699 
4700 	header = sequence + parse->localstate++;
4701 
4702 	*outp++ = SOH;		/* start command */
4703 
4704 	put_mbg_header(&outp, header);
4705 	outp = cmd_buffer + 1;
4706 
4707 	header->hdr_csum = (short)mbg_csum(outp, 6);
4708 	put_mbg_header(&outp, header);
4709 
4710 #ifdef DEBUG
4711 	if (debug > 2)
4712 	{
4713 		char buffer[128];
4714 
4715 		mkreadable(buffer, sizeof(buffer), (char *)cmd_buffer, (unsigned)(outp - cmd_buffer), 1);
4716 		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: transmitted message #%ld (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
4717 		       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4718 		       parse->localstate - 1,
4719 		       (int)(outp - cmd_buffer),
4720 		       buffer);
4721 	}
4722 #endif
4723 
4724 	rtc = (int) write(parse->generic->io.fd, cmd_buffer, (unsigned long)(outp - cmd_buffer));
4725 
4726 	if (rtc < 0)
4727 	{
4728 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4729 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_poll: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4730 	}
4731 	else
4732 	if (rtc != outp - cmd_buffer)
4733 	{
4734 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4735 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_poll: failed to send cmd incomplete (%d of %d bytes sent)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, (int)(outp - cmd_buffer));
4736 	}
4737 
4738 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4739 	return;
4740 }
4741 
4742 /*--------------------------------------------------
4743  * init routine - setup timer
4744  */
4745 static int
4746 gps16x_poll_init(
4747 	struct parseunit *parse
4748 	)
4749 {
4750 	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4751 	{
4752 		parse->peer->procptr->action = gps16x_poll;
4753 		gps16x_poll(parse->peer);
4754 	}
4755 
4756 	return 0;
4757 }
4758 
4759 #else
4760 static void
4761 gps16x_message(
4762 	       struct parseunit *parse,
4763 	       parsetime_t      *parsetime
4764 	       )
4765 {}
4766 static int
4767 gps16x_poll_init(
4768 	struct parseunit *parse
4769 	)
4770 {
4771 	return 1;
4772 }
4773 #endif /* CLOCK_MEINBERG */
4774 
4775 /**===========================================================================
4776  ** clock polling support
4777  **/
4778 
4779 /*--------------------------------------------------
4780  * direct poll routine
4781  */
4782 static void
4783 poll_dpoll(
4784 	struct parseunit *parse
4785 	)
4786 {
4787 	long rtc;
4788 	const char *ps = ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->string;
4789 	long ct = ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->count;
4790 
4791 	rtc = write(parse->generic->io.fd, ps, ct);
4792 	if (rtc < 0)
4793 	{
4794 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4795 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: poll_dpoll: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4796 	}
4797 	else
4798 	    if (rtc != ct)
4799 	    {
4800 		    ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4801 			    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: poll_dpoll: failed to send cmd incomplete (%ld of %ld bytes sent)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, ct);
4802 	    }
4803 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4804 }
4805 
4806 /*--------------------------------------------------
4807  * periodic poll routine
4808  */
4809 static void
4810 poll_poll(
4811 	struct peer *peer
4812 	)
4813 {
4814 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
4815 
4816 	if (parse->parse_type->cl_poll)
4817 		parse->parse_type->cl_poll(parse);
4818 
4819 	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4820 	{
4821 		parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time + ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate;
4822 	}
4823 }
4824 
4825 /*--------------------------------------------------
4826  * init routine - setup timer
4827  */
4828 static int
4829 poll_init(
4830 	struct parseunit *parse
4831 	)
4832 {
4833 	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4834 	{
4835 		parse->peer->procptr->action = poll_poll;
4836 		poll_poll(parse->peer);
4837 	}
4838 
4839 	return 0;
4840 }
4841 
4842 /**===========================================================================
4843  ** Trimble support
4844  **/
4845 
4846 /*-------------------------------------------------------------
4847  * trimble TAIP init routine - setup EOL and then do poll_init.
4848  */
4849 static int
4850 trimbletaip_init(
4851 	struct parseunit *parse
4852 	)
4853 {
4854 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
4855 	struct termios tio;
4856 #endif
4857 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
4858 	struct termio tio;
4859 #endif
4860 	/*
4861 	 * configure terminal line for trimble receiver
4862 	 */
4863 	if (TTY_GETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
4864 	{
4865 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_init: tcgetattr(fd, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4866 		return 0;
4867 	}
4868 	else
4869 	{
4870 		tio.c_cc[VEOL] = TRIMBLETAIP_EOL;
4871 
4872 		if (TTY_SETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
4873 		{
4874 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_init: tcsetattr(fd, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4875 			return 0;
4876 		}
4877 	}
4878 	return poll_init(parse);
4879 }
4880 
4881 /*--------------------------------------------------
4882  * trimble TAIP event routine - reset receiver upon data format trouble
4883  */
4884 static const char *taipinit[] = {
4885 	">FPV00000000<",
4886 	">SRM;ID_FLAG=F;CS_FLAG=T;EC_FLAG=F;FR_FLAG=T;CR_FLAG=F<",
4887 	">FTM00020001<",
4888 	(char *)0
4889 };
4890 
4891 static void
4892 trimbletaip_event(
4893 	struct parseunit *parse,
4894 	int event
4895 	)
4896 {
4897 	switch (event)
4898 	{
4899 	    case CEVNT_BADREPLY:	/* reset on garbled input */
4900 	    case CEVNT_TIMEOUT:		/* reset on no input */
4901 		    {
4902 			    const char **iv;
4903 
4904 			    iv = taipinit;
4905 			    while (*iv)
4906 			    {
4907 				    int rtc = (int) write(parse->generic->io.fd, *iv, strlen(*iv));
4908 				    if (rtc < 0)
4909 				    {
4910 					    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4911 					    return;
4912 				    }
4913 				    else
4914 				    {
4915 					    if (rtc != (int)strlen(*iv))
4916 					    {
4917 						    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: failed to send cmd incomplete (%d of %d bytes sent)",
4918 							    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, (int)strlen(*iv));
4919 						    return;
4920 					    }
4921 				    }
4922 				    iv++;
4923 			    }
4924 
4925 			    NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
4926 				    ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4927 				    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: RECEIVER INITIALIZED",
4928 					    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4929 		    }
4930 		    break;
4931 
4932 	    default:			/* ignore */
4933 		break;
4934 	}
4935 }
4936 
4937 /*
4938  * This driver supports the Trimble SVee Six Plus GPS receiver module.
4939  * It should support other Trimble receivers which use the Trimble Standard
4940  * Interface Protocol (see below).
4941  *
4942  * The module has a serial I/O port for command/data and a 1 pulse-per-second
4943  * output, about 1 microsecond wide. The leading edge of the pulse is
4944  * coincident with the change of the GPS second. This is the same as
4945  * the change of the UTC second +/- ~1 microsecond. Some other clocks
4946  * specifically use a feature in the data message as a timing reference, but
4947  * the SVee Six Plus does not do this. In fact there is considerable jitter
4948  * on the timing of the messages, so this driver only supports the use
4949  * of the PPS pulse for accurate timing. Where it is determined that
4950  * the offset is way off, when first starting up ntpd for example,
4951  * the timing of the data stream is used until the offset becomes low enough
4952  * (|offset| < CLOCK_MAX), at which point the pps offset is used.
4953  *
4954  * It can use either option for receiving PPS information - the 'ppsclock'
4955  * stream pushed onto the serial data interface to timestamp the Carrier
4956  * Detect interrupts, where the 1PPS connects to the CD line. This only
4957  * works on SunOS 4.1.x currently. To select this, define PPSPPS in
4958  * Config.local. The other option is to use a pulse-stretcher/level-converter
4959  * to convert the PPS pulse into a RS232 start pulse & feed this into another
4960  * tty port. To use this option, define PPSCLK in Config.local. The pps input,
4961  * by whichever method, is handled in ntp_loopfilter.c
4962  *
4963  * The receiver uses a serial message protocol called Trimble Standard
4964  * Interface Protocol (it can support others but this driver only supports
4965  * TSIP). Messages in this protocol have the following form:
4966  *
4967  * <DLE><id> ... <data> ... <DLE><ETX>
4968  *
4969  * Any bytes within the <data> portion of value 10 hex (<DLE>) are doubled
4970  * on transmission and compressed back to one on reception. Otherwise
4971  * the values of data bytes can be anything. The serial interface is RS-422
4972  * asynchronous using 9600 baud, 8 data bits with odd party (**note** 9 bits
4973  * in total!), and 1 stop bit. The protocol supports byte, integer, single,
4974  * and double datatypes. Integers are two bytes, sent most significant first.
4975  * Singles are IEEE754 single precision floating point numbers (4 byte) sent
4976  * sign & exponent first. Doubles are IEEE754 double precision floating point
4977  * numbers (8 byte) sent sign & exponent first.
4978  * The receiver supports a large set of messages, only a small subset of
4979  * which are used here. From driver to receiver the following are used:
4980  *
4981  *  ID    Description
4982  *
4983  *  21    Request current time
4984  *  22    Mode Select
4985  *  2C    Set/Request operating parameters
4986  *  2F    Request UTC info
4987  *  35    Set/Request I/O options
4988 
4989  * From receiver to driver the following are recognised:
4990  *
4991  *  ID    Description
4992  *
4993  *  41    GPS Time
4994  *  44    Satellite selection, PDOP, mode
4995  *  46    Receiver health
4996  *  4B    Machine code/status
4997  *  4C    Report operating parameters (debug only)
4998  *  4F    UTC correction data (used to get leap second warnings)
4999  *  55    I/O options (debug only)
5000  *
5001  * All others are accepted but ignored.
5002  *
5003  */
5004 
5005 #define PI		3.1415926535898	/* lots of sig figs */
5006 #define D2R		PI/180.0
5007 
5008 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------
5009  * sendcmd, sendbyte, sendetx, sendflt, sendint implement the command
5010  * interface to the receiver.
5011  *
5012  * CAVEAT: the sendflt, sendint routines are byte order dependend and
5013  * float implementation dependend - these must be converted to portable
5014  * versions !
5015  *
5016  * CURRENT LIMITATION: float implementation. This runs only on systems
5017  * with IEEE754 floats as native floats
5018  */
5019 
5020 typedef struct trimble
5021 {
5022 	u_long last_msg;	/* last message received */
5023 	u_long last_reset;	/* last time a reset was issued */
5024 	u_char qtracking;	/* query tracking status */
5025 	u_long ctrack;		/* current tracking set */
5026 	u_long ltrack;		/* last tracking set */
5027 } trimble_t;
5028 
5029 union uval {
5030 	u_char  bd[8];
5031 	int     iv;
5032 	float   fv;
5033 	double  dv;
5034 };
5035 
5036 struct txbuf
5037 {
5038 	short idx;			/* index to first unused byte */
5039 	u_char *txt;			/* pointer to actual data buffer */
5040 };
5041 
5042 void	sendcmd		(struct txbuf *buf, int c);
5043 void	sendbyte	(struct txbuf *buf, int b);
5044 void	sendetx		(struct txbuf *buf, struct parseunit *parse);
5045 void	sendint		(struct txbuf *buf, int a);
5046 void	sendflt		(struct txbuf *buf, double a);
5047 
5048 void
5049 sendcmd(
5050 	struct txbuf *buf,
5051 	int c
5052 	)
5053 {
5054 	buf->txt[0] = DLE;
5055 	buf->txt[1] = (u_char)c;
5056 	buf->idx = 2;
5057 }
5058 
5059 void	sendcmd		(struct txbuf *buf, int c);
5060 void	sendbyte	(struct txbuf *buf, int b);
5061 void	sendetx		(struct txbuf *buf, struct parseunit *parse);
5062 void	sendint		(struct txbuf *buf, int a);
5063 void	sendflt		(struct txbuf *buf, double a);
5064 
5065 void
5066 sendbyte(
5067 	struct txbuf *buf,
5068 	int b
5069 	)
5070 {
5071 	if (b == DLE)
5072 	    buf->txt[buf->idx++] = DLE;
5073 	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = (u_char)b;
5074 }
5075 
5076 void
5077 sendetx(
5078 	struct txbuf *buf,
5079 	struct parseunit *parse
5080 	)
5081 {
5082 	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = DLE;
5083 	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = ETX;
5084 
5085 	if (write(parse->generic->io.fd, buf->txt, (unsigned long)buf->idx) != buf->idx)
5086 	{
5087 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
5088 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: sendetx: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5089 	}
5090 	else
5091 	{
5092 #ifdef DEBUG
5093 	  if (debug > 2)
5094 	  {
5095 		  char buffer[256];
5096 
5097 		  mkreadable(buffer, sizeof(buffer), (char *)buf->txt, (unsigned)buf->idx, 1);
5098 		  printf("PARSE receiver #%d: transmitted message (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
5099 			 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
5100 			 buf->idx, buffer);
5101 	  }
5102 #endif
5103 		clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
5104 	}
5105 }
5106 
5107 void
5108 sendint(
5109 	struct txbuf *buf,
5110 	int a
5111 	)
5112 {
5113 	/* send 16bit int, msbyte first */
5114 	sendbyte(buf, (u_char)((a>>8) & 0xff));
5115 	sendbyte(buf, (u_char)(a & 0xff));
5116 }
5117 
5118 void
5119 sendflt(
5120 	struct txbuf *buf,
5121 	double a
5122 	)
5123 {
5124 	int i;
5125 	union uval uval;
5126 
5127 	uval.fv = (float) a;
5128 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5129 	for (i=0; i<=3; i++)
5130 #else
5131 	    for (i=3; i>=0; i--)
5132 #endif
5133 		sendbyte(buf, uval.bd[i]);
5134 }
5135 
5136 #define TRIM_POS_OPT	0x13	/* output position with high precision */
5137 #define TRIM_TIME_OPT	0x03	/* use UTC time stamps, on second */
5138 
5139 /*--------------------------------------------------
5140  * trimble TSIP setup routine
5141  */
5142 static int
5143 trimbletsip_setup(
5144 		  struct parseunit *parse,
5145 		  const char *reason
5146 		  )
5147 {
5148 	u_char buffer[256];
5149 	struct txbuf buf;
5150 	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5151 
5152 	if (t && t->last_reset &&
5153 	    ((t->last_reset + TRIMBLE_RESET_HOLDOFF) > current_time)) {
5154 		return 1;	/* not yet */
5155 	}
5156 
5157 	if (t)
5158 		t->last_reset = current_time;
5159 
5160 	buf.txt = buffer;
5161 
5162 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CVERSION);	/* request software versions */
5163 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5164 
5165 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_COPERPARAM);	/* set operating parameters */
5166 	sendbyte(&buf, 4);	/* static */
5167 	sendflt(&buf, 5.0*D2R);	/* elevation angle mask = 10 deg XXX */
5168 	sendflt(&buf, 4.0);	/* s/n ratio mask = 6 XXX */
5169 	sendflt(&buf, 12.0);	/* PDOP mask = 12 */
5170 	sendflt(&buf, 8.0);	/* PDOP switch level = 8 */
5171 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5172 
5173 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CMODESEL);	/* fix mode select */
5174 	sendbyte(&buf, 1);	/* time transfer mode */
5175 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5176 
5177 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CMESSAGE);	/* request system message */
5178 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5179 
5180 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSUPER);	/* superpacket fix */
5181 	sendbyte(&buf, 0x2);	/* binary mode */
5182 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5183 
5184 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CIOOPTIONS);	/* set I/O options */
5185 	sendbyte(&buf, TRIM_POS_OPT);	/* position output */
5186 	sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* no velocity output */
5187 	sendbyte(&buf, TRIM_TIME_OPT);	/* UTC, compute on seconds */
5188 	sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* no raw measurements */
5189 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5190 
5191 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CUTCPARAM);	/* request UTC correction data */
5192 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5193 
5194 	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
5195 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
5196 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_setup: RECEIVER RE-INITIALIZED (%s)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), reason);
5197 
5198 	return 0;
5199 }
5200 
5201 /*--------------------------------------------------
5202  * TRIMBLE TSIP check routine
5203  */
5204 static void
5205 trimble_check(
5206 	      struct peer *peer
5207 	      )
5208 {
5209 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
5210 	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5211 	u_char buffer[256];
5212 	struct txbuf buf;
5213 	buf.txt = buffer;
5214 
5215 	if (t)
5216 	{
5217 		if (current_time > t->last_msg + TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME)
5218 			(void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "message timeout");
5219 	}
5220 
5221 	poll_poll(parse->peer);	/* emit query string and re-arm timer */
5222 
5223 	if (t && t->qtracking)
5224 	{
5225 		u_long oldsats = t->ltrack & ~t->ctrack;
5226 
5227 		t->qtracking = 0;
5228 		t->ltrack = t->ctrack;
5229 
5230 		if (oldsats)
5231 		{
5232 			int i;
5233 
5234 			for (i = 0; oldsats; i++) {
5235 				if (oldsats & (1 << i))
5236 					{
5237 						sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSTATTRACK);
5238 						sendbyte(&buf, i+1);	/* old sat */
5239 						sendetx(&buf, parse);
5240 					}
5241 				oldsats &= ~(1 << i);
5242 			}
5243 		}
5244 
5245 		sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSTATTRACK);
5246 		sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* current tracking set */
5247 		sendetx(&buf, parse);
5248 	}
5249 }
5250 
5251 /*--------------------------------------------------
5252  * TRIMBLE TSIP end routine
5253  */
5254 static void
5255 trimbletsip_end(
5256 	      struct parseunit *parse
5257 	      )
5258 {	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5259 
5260 	if (t)
5261 	{
5262 		free(t);
5263 		parse->localdata = NULL;
5264 	}
5265 	parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = 0;
5266 	parse->peer->procptr->action = NULL;
5267 }
5268 
5269 /*--------------------------------------------------
5270  * TRIMBLE TSIP init routine
5271  */
5272 static int
5273 trimbletsip_init(
5274 	struct parseunit *parse
5275 	)
5276 {
5277 #if defined(VEOL) || defined(VEOL2)
5278 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
5279 	struct termios tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
5280 #endif
5281 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
5282 	struct termio tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
5283 #endif
5284 	/*
5285 	 * allocate local data area
5286 	 */
5287 	if (!parse->localdata)
5288 	{
5289 		trimble_t *t;
5290 
5291 		t = (trimble_t *)(parse->localdata = emalloc(sizeof(trimble_t)));
5292 
5293 		if (t)
5294 		{
5295 			memset((char *)t, 0, sizeof(trimble_t));
5296 			t->last_msg = current_time;
5297 		}
5298 	}
5299 
5300 	parse->peer->procptr->action     = trimble_check;
5301 	parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time;
5302 
5303 	/*
5304 	 * configure terminal line for ICANON mode with VEOL characters
5305 	 */
5306 	if (TTY_GETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
5307 	{
5308 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_init: tcgetattr(%d, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->generic->io.fd);
5309 		return 0;
5310 	}
5311 	else
5312 	{
5313 		if ((parse_clockinfo[CLK_TYPE(parse->peer)].cl_lflag & ICANON))
5314 		{
5315 #ifdef VEOL
5316 			tio.c_cc[VEOL]  = ETX;
5317 #endif
5318 #ifdef VEOL2
5319 			tio.c_cc[VEOL2]  = DLE;
5320 #endif
5321 		}
5322 
5323 		if (TTY_SETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
5324 		{
5325 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_init: tcsetattr(%d, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->generic->io.fd);
5326 			return 0;
5327 		}
5328 	}
5329 #endif
5330 	return trimbletsip_setup(parse, "initial startup");
5331 }
5332 
5333 /*------------------------------------------------------------
5334  * trimbletsip_event - handle Trimble events
5335  * simple evente handler - attempt to re-initialize receiver
5336  */
5337 static void
5338 trimbletsip_event(
5339 	struct parseunit *parse,
5340 	int event
5341 	)
5342 {
5343 	switch (event)
5344 	{
5345 	    case CEVNT_BADREPLY:	/* reset on garbled input */
5346 	    case CEVNT_TIMEOUT:		/* reset on no input */
5347 		    (void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "event BAD_REPLY/TIMEOUT");
5348 		    break;
5349 
5350 	    default:			/* ignore */
5351 		break;
5352 	}
5353 }
5354 
5355 /*
5356  * getflt, getint convert fields in the incoming data into the
5357  * appropriate type of item
5358  *
5359  * CAVEAT: these routines are currently definitely byte order dependent
5360  * and assume Representation(float) == IEEE754
5361  * These functions MUST be converted to portable versions (especially
5362  * converting the float representation into ntp_fp formats in order
5363  * to avoid floating point operations at all!
5364  */
5365 
5366 static float
5367 getflt(
5368 	u_char *bp
5369 	)
5370 {
5371 	union uval uval;
5372 
5373 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5374 	uval.bd[0] = *bp++;
5375 	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5376 	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5377 	uval.bd[3] = *bp;
5378 #else  /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5379 	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5380 	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5381 	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5382 	uval.bd[0] = *bp;
5383 #endif /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5384 	return uval.fv;
5385 }
5386 
5387 static double
5388 getdbl(
5389 	u_char *bp
5390 	)
5391 {
5392 	union uval uval;
5393 
5394 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5395 	uval.bd[0] = *bp++;
5396 	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5397 	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5398 	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5399 	uval.bd[4] = *bp++;
5400 	uval.bd[5] = *bp++;
5401 	uval.bd[6] = *bp++;
5402 	uval.bd[7] = *bp;
5403 #else  /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5404 	uval.bd[7] = *bp++;
5405 	uval.bd[6] = *bp++;
5406 	uval.bd[5] = *bp++;
5407 	uval.bd[4] = *bp++;
5408 	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5409 	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5410 	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5411 	uval.bd[0] = *bp;
5412 #endif /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5413 	return uval.dv;
5414 }
5415 
5416 static int
5417 getshort(
5418 	 unsigned char *p
5419 	 )
5420 {
5421 	return (int) get_msb_short(&p);
5422 }
5423 
5424 /*--------------------------------------------------
5425  * trimbletsip_message - process trimble messages
5426  */
5427 #define RTOD (180.0 / 3.1415926535898)
5428 #define mb(_X_) (buffer[2+(_X_)]) /* shortcut for buffer access */
5429 
5430 static void
5431 trimbletsip_message(
5432 		    struct parseunit *parse,
5433 		    parsetime_t      *parsetime
5434 		    )
5435 {
5436 	unsigned char *buffer = parsetime->parse_msg;
5437 	unsigned int   size   = parsetime->parse_msglen;
5438 
5439 	if ((size < 4) ||
5440 	    (buffer[0]      != DLE) ||
5441 	    (buffer[size-1] != ETX) ||
5442 	    (buffer[size-2] != DLE))
5443 	{
5444 #ifdef DEBUG
5445 		if (debug > 2) {
5446 			size_t i;
5447 
5448 			printf("TRIMBLE BAD packet, size %d:\n	", size);
5449 			for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
5450 				printf ("%2.2x, ", buffer[i]&0xff);
5451 				if (i%16 == 15) printf("\n\t");
5452 			}
5453 			printf("\n");
5454 		}
5455 #endif
5456 		return;
5457 	}
5458 	else
5459 	{
5460 		u_short var_flag;
5461 		trimble_t *tr = parse->localdata;
5462 		unsigned int cmd = buffer[1];
5463 		char pbuffer[200];
5464 		char *t = pbuffer;
5465 		cmd_info_t *s;
5466 
5467 #ifdef DEBUG
5468 		if (debug > 3) {
5469 			size_t i;
5470 
5471 			printf("TRIMBLE packet 0x%02x, size %d:\n	", cmd, size);
5472 			for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
5473 				printf ("%2.2x, ", buffer[i]&0xff);
5474 				if (i%16 == 15) printf("\n\t");
5475 			}
5476 			printf("\n");
5477 		}
5478 #endif
5479 
5480 		if (tr)
5481 			tr->last_msg = current_time;
5482 
5483 		s = trimble_convert(cmd, trimble_rcmds);
5484 
5485 		if (s)
5486 		{
5487 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%s=\"", s->varname);
5488 		}
5489 		else
5490 		{
5491 			DPRINTF(1, ("TRIMBLE UNKNOWN COMMAND 0x%02x\n", cmd));
5492 			return;
5493 		}
5494 
5495 		var_flag = (u_short) s->varmode;
5496 
5497 		switch(cmd)
5498 		{
5499 		case CMD_RCURTIME:
5500 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%f, %d, %f",
5501 				 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0)), getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(4)),
5502 				 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(6)));
5503 			break;
5504 
5505 		case CMD_RBEST4:
5506 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "mode: ");
5507 			switch (mb(0) & 0xF)
5508 			{
5509 			default:
5510 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t,
5511 				    "0x%x", mb(0) & 0x7);
5512 				break;
5513 
5514 			case 1:
5515 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "0D");
5516 				break;
5517 
5518 			case 3:
5519 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "2D");
5520 				break;
5521 
5522 			case 4:
5523 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "3D");
5524 				break;
5525 			}
5526 			if (mb(0) & 0x10)
5527 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-MANUAL, ");
5528 			else
5529 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-AUTO, ");
5530 
5531 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "satellites %02d %02d %02d %02d, PDOP %.2f, HDOP %.2f, VDOP %.2f, TDOP %.2f",
5532 				mb(1), mb(2), mb(3), mb(4),
5533 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5534 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)),
5535 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)),
5536 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(17)));
5537 
5538 			break;
5539 
5540 		case CMD_RVERSION:
5541 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%d.%d (%d/%d/%d)",
5542 				mb(0)&0xff, mb(1)&0xff, 1900+(mb(4)&0xff), mb(2)&0xff, mb(3)&0xff);
5543 			break;
5544 
5545 		case CMD_RRECVHEALTH:
5546 		{
5547 			static const char *msgs[] =
5548 			{
5549 				"Battery backup failed",
5550 				"Signal processor error",
5551 				"Alignment error, channel or chip 1",
5552 				"Alignment error, channel or chip 2",
5553 				"Antenna feed line fault",
5554 				"Excessive ref freq. error",
5555 				"<BIT 6>",
5556 				"<BIT 7>"
5557 			};
5558 
5559 			int i, bits;
5560 
5561 			switch (mb(0) & 0xFF)
5562 			{
5563 			default:
5564 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "illegal value 0x%02x", mb(0) & 0xFF);
5565 				break;
5566 			case 0x00:
5567 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "doing position fixes");
5568 				break;
5569 			case 0x01:
5570 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "no GPS time yet");
5571 				break;
5572 			case 0x03:
5573 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "PDOP too high");
5574 				break;
5575 			case 0x08:
5576 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "no usable satellites");
5577 				break;
5578 			case 0x09:
5579 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only ONE usable satellite");
5580 				break;
5581 			case 0x0A:
5582 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only TWO usable satellites");
5583 				break;
5584 			case 0x0B:
5585 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only THREE usable satellites");
5586 				break;
5587 			case 0x0C:
5588 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "the chosen satellite is unusable");
5589 				break;
5590 			}
5591 
5592 			bits = mb(1) & 0xFF;
5593 
5594 			for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
5595 				if (bits & (0x1<<i))
5596 				{
5597 					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", %s", msgs[i]);
5598 				}
5599 		}
5600 		break;
5601 
5602 		case CMD_RMESSAGE:
5603 			mkreadable(t, (int)BUFFER_SIZE(pbuffer, t), (char *)&mb(0), (unsigned)(size - 2 - (&mb(0) - buffer)), 0);
5604 			break;
5605 
5606 		case CMD_RMACHSTAT:
5607 		{
5608 			static const char *msgs[] =
5609 			{
5610 				"Synthesizer Fault",
5611 				"Battery Powered Time Clock Fault",
5612 				"A-to-D Converter Fault",
5613 				"The almanac stored in the receiver is not complete and current",
5614 				"<BIT 4>",
5615 				"<BIT 5",
5616 				"<BIT 6>",
5617 				"<BIT 7>"
5618 			};
5619 
5620 			int i, bits;
5621 
5622 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "machine id 0x%02x", mb(0) & 0xFF);
5623 			bits = mb(1) & 0xFF;
5624 
5625 			for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
5626 				if (bits & (0x1<<i))
5627 				{
5628 					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", %s", msgs[i]);
5629 				}
5630 
5631 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", Superpackets %ssupported", (mb(2) & 0xFF) ? "" :"un" );
5632 		}
5633 		break;
5634 
5635 		case CMD_ROPERPARAM:
5636 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%2x %.1f %.1f %.1f %.1f",
5637 				mb(0), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(1)), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5638 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)));
5639 			break;
5640 
5641 		case CMD_RUTCPARAM:
5642 		{
5643 			float t0t = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(14));
5644 			short wnt = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(18));
5645 			short dtls = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5646 			short wnlsf = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(20));
5647 			short dn = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(22));
5648 			short dtlsf = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(24));
5649 
5650 			if ((int)t0t != 0)
5651 			{
5652 				mk_utcinfo(t, wnt, wnlsf, dn, dtls, dtlsf, BUFFER_SIZE(pbuffer, t));
5653 			}
5654 			else
5655 			{
5656 			        t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<NO UTC DATA>");
5657 			}
5658 		}
5659 		break;
5660 
5661 		case CMD_RSAT1BIAS:
5662 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%.1fm %.2fm/s at %.1fs",
5663 				getflt(&mb(0)), getflt(&mb(4)), getflt(&mb(8)));
5664 			break;
5665 
5666 		case CMD_RIOOPTIONS:
5667 		{
5668 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%02x %02x %02x %02x",
5669 				mb(0), mb(1), mb(2), mb(3));
5670 			if (mb(0) != TRIM_POS_OPT ||
5671 			    mb(2) != TRIM_TIME_OPT)
5672 			{
5673 				(void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "bad io options");
5674 			}
5675 		}
5676 		break;
5677 
5678 		case CMD_RSPOSXYZ:
5679 		{
5680 			double x = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5681 			double y = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4));
5682 			double z = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5683 			double f = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5684 
5685 			if (f > 0.0)
5686 			  t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "x= %.1fm, y= %.1fm, z= %.1fm, time_of_fix= %f sec",
5687 				  x, y, z,
5688 				  f);
5689 			else
5690 				return;
5691 		}
5692 		break;
5693 
5694 		case CMD_RSLLAPOS:
5695 		{
5696 			double lat = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5697 			double lng = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4));
5698 			double f   = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5699 
5700 			if (f > 0.0)
5701 			  t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "lat %f %c, long %f %c, alt %.2fm",
5702 				  ((lat < 0.0) ? (-lat) : (lat))*RTOD, (lat < 0.0 ? 'S' : 'N'),
5703 				  ((lng < 0.0) ? (-lng) : (lng))*RTOD, (lng < 0.0 ? 'W' : 'E'),
5704 				  getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(8)));
5705 			else
5706 				return;
5707 		}
5708 		break;
5709 
5710 		case CMD_RDOUBLEXYZ:
5711 		{
5712 			double x = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5713 			double y = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5714 			double z = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(16));
5715 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "x= %.1fm, y= %.1fm, z= %.1fm",
5716 				x, y, z);
5717 		}
5718 		break;
5719 
5720 		case CMD_RDOUBLELLA:
5721 		{
5722 			double lat = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5723 			double lng = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5724 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "lat %f %c, lon %f %c, alt %.2fm",
5725 				((lat < 0.0) ? (-lat) : (lat))*RTOD, (lat < 0.0 ? 'S' : 'N'),
5726 				((lng < 0.0) ? (-lng) : (lng))*RTOD, (lng < 0.0 ? 'W' : 'E'),
5727 				getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(16)));
5728 		}
5729 		break;
5730 
5731 		case CMD_RALLINVIEW:
5732 		{
5733 			int i, sats;
5734 
5735 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "mode: ");
5736 			switch (mb(0) & 0x7)
5737 			{
5738 			default:
5739 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "0x%x", mb(0) & 0x7);
5740 				break;
5741 
5742 			case 3:
5743 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "2D");
5744 				break;
5745 
5746 			case 4:
5747 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "3D");
5748 				break;
5749 			}
5750 			if (mb(0) & 0x8)
5751 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-MANUAL, ");
5752 			else
5753 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-AUTO, ");
5754 
5755 			sats = (mb(0)>>4) & 0xF;
5756 
5757 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "PDOP %.2f, HDOP %.2f, VDOP %.2f, TDOP %.2f, %d satellite%s in view: ",
5758 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(1)),
5759 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5760 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)),
5761 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)),
5762 				sats, (sats == 1) ? "" : "s");
5763 
5764 			for (i=0; i < sats; i++)
5765 			{
5766 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%s%02d", i ? ", " : "", mb(17+i));
5767 				if (tr)
5768 					tr->ctrack |= (1 << (mb(17+i)-1));
5769 			}
5770 
5771 			if (tr)
5772 			{	/* mark for tracking status query */
5773 				tr->qtracking = 1;
5774 			}
5775 		}
5776 		break;
5777 
5778 		case CMD_RSTATTRACK:
5779 		{
5780 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t-2, "[%02d]=\"", mb(0)); /* add index to var name */
5781 			if (getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4)) < 0.0)
5782 			{
5783 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<NO MEASUREMENTS>");
5784 				var_flag &= (u_short)(~DEF);
5785 			}
5786 			else
5787 			{
5788 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "ch=%d, acq=%s, eph=%d, signal_level= %5.2f, elevation= %5.2f, azimuth= %6.2f",
5789 					(mb(1) & 0xFF)>>3,
5790 					mb(2) ? ((mb(2) == 1) ? "ACQ" : "SRCH") : "NEVER",
5791 					mb(3),
5792 					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4)),
5793 					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12)) * RTOD,
5794 					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(16)) * RTOD);
5795 				if (mb(20))
5796 				{
5797 					var_flag &= (u_short)(~DEF);
5798 					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", OLD");
5799 				}
5800 				if (mb(22))
5801 				{
5802 					if (mb(22) == 1)
5803 						t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", BAD PARITY");
5804 					else
5805 						if (mb(22) == 2)
5806 							t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", BAD EPH HEALTH");
5807 				}
5808 				if (mb(23))
5809 					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", collecting data");
5810 			}
5811 		}
5812 		break;
5813 
5814 		default:
5815 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<UNDECODED>");
5816 			break;
5817 		}
5818 
5819 		t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "\"");
5820 		set_var(&parse->kv, pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), var_flag);
5821 	}
5822 }
5823 
5824 
5825 /**============================================================
5826  ** RAWDCF support
5827  **/
5828 
5829 /*--------------------------------------------------
5830  * rawdcf_init_1 - set up modem lines for RAWDCF receivers
5831  * SET DTR line
5832  */
5833 #if defined(TIOCMSET) && (defined(TIOCM_DTR) || defined(CIOCM_DTR))
5834 static int
5835 rawdcf_init_1(
5836 	struct parseunit *parse
5837 	)
5838 {
5839 	/* fixed 2000 for using with Linux by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp@bszh.de> */
5840 	/*
5841 	 * You can use the RS232 to supply the power for a DCF77 receiver.
5842 	 * Here a voltage between the DTR and the RTS line is used. Unfortunately
5843 	 * the name has changed from CIOCM_DTR to TIOCM_DTR recently.
5844 	 */
5845 	int sl232;
5846 
5847 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMGET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5848 	{
5849 		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMGET, [C|T]IOCM_DTR): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5850 		return 0;
5851 	}
5852 
5853 #ifdef TIOCM_DTR
5854 	sl232 = (sl232 & ~TIOCM_RTS) | TIOCM_DTR;	/* turn on DTR, clear RTS for power supply */
5855 #else
5856 	sl232 = (sl232 & ~CIOCM_RTS) | CIOCM_DTR;	/* turn on DTR, clear RTS for power supply */
5857 #endif
5858 
5859 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMSET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5860 	{
5861 		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMSET, [C|T]IOCM_DTR): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5862 	}
5863 	return 0;
5864 }
5865 #else
5866 static int
5867 rawdcfdtr_init_1(
5868 	struct parseunit *parse
5869 	)
5870 {
5871 	msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: OS interface incapable of setting DTR to power DCF modules", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5872 	return 0;
5873 }
5874 #endif  /* DTR initialisation type */
5875 
5876 /*--------------------------------------------------
5877  * rawdcf_init_2 - set up modem lines for RAWDCF receivers
5878  * CLR DTR line, SET RTS line
5879  */
5880 #if defined(TIOCMSET) &&  (defined(TIOCM_RTS) || defined(CIOCM_RTS))
5881 static int
5882 rawdcf_init_2(
5883 	struct parseunit *parse
5884 	)
5885 {
5886 	/* fixed 2000 for using with Linux by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp@bszh.de> */
5887 	/*
5888 	 * You can use the RS232 to supply the power for a DCF77 receiver.
5889 	 * Here a voltage between the DTR and the RTS line is used. Unfortunately
5890 	 * the name has changed from CIOCM_DTR to TIOCM_DTR recently.
5891 	 */
5892 	int sl232;
5893 
5894 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMGET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5895 	{
5896 		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMGET, [C|T]IOCM_RTS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5897 		return 0;
5898 	}
5899 
5900 #ifdef TIOCM_RTS
5901 	sl232 = (sl232 & ~TIOCM_DTR) | TIOCM_RTS;	/* turn on RTS, clear DTR for power supply */
5902 #else
5903 	sl232 = (sl232 & ~CIOCM_DTR) | CIOCM_RTS;	/* turn on RTS, clear DTR for power supply */
5904 #endif
5905 
5906 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMSET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5907 	{
5908 		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMSET, [C|T]IOCM_RTS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5909 	}
5910 	return 0;
5911 }
5912 #else
5913 static int
5914 rawdcf_init_2(
5915 	struct parseunit *parse
5916 	)
5917 {
5918 	msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: OS interface incapable of setting RTS to power DCF modules", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5919 	return 0;
5920 }
5921 #endif  /* DTR initialisation type */
5922 
5923 #else	/* defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(PARSE) */
5924 NONEMPTY_TRANSLATION_UNIT
5925 #endif	/* defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(PARSE) */
5926 
5927 /*
5928  * History:
5929  *
5930  * refclock_parse.c,v
5931  * Revision 4.81  2009/05/01 10:15:29  kardel
5932  * use new refclock_ppsapi interface
5933  *
5934  * Revision 4.80  2007/08/11 12:06:29  kardel
5935  * update comments wrt/ to PPS
5936  *
5937  * Revision 4.79  2007/08/11 11:52:23  kardel
5938  * - terminate io bindings before io_closeclock() will close our file descriptor
5939  *
5940  * Revision 4.78  2006/12/22 20:08:27  kardel
5941  * Bug 746 (RFE): add configuration for Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0 as mode 19
5942  *
5943  * Revision 4.77  2006/08/05 07:44:49  kardel
5944  * support optionally separate PPS devices via /dev/refclockpps-{0..3}
5945  *
5946  * Revision 4.76  2006/06/22 18:40:47  kardel
5947  * clean up signedness (gcc 4)
5948  *
5949  * Revision 4.75  2006/06/22 16:58:10  kardel
5950  * Bug #632: call parse_ppsapi() in parse_ctl() when updating
5951  * the PPS offset. Fix sign of offset passed to kernel.
5952  *
5953  * Revision 4.74  2006/06/18 21:18:37  kardel
5954  * NetBSD Coverity CID 3796: possible NULL deref
5955  *
5956  * Revision 4.73  2006/05/26 14:23:46  kardel
5957  * cleanup of copyright info
5958  *
5959  * Revision 4.72  2006/05/26 14:19:43  kardel
5960  * cleanup of ioctl cruft
5961  *
5962  * Revision 4.71  2006/05/26 14:15:57  kardel
5963  * delay adding refclock to async refclock io after all initializations
5964  *
5965  * Revision 4.70  2006/05/25 18:20:50  kardel
5966  * bug #619
5967  * terminate parse io engine after de-registering
5968  * from refclock io engine
5969  *
5970  * Revision 4.69  2006/05/25 17:28:02  kardel
5971  * complete refclock io structure initialization *before* inserting it into the
5972  * refclock input machine (avoids null pointer deref) (bug #619)
5973  *
5974  * Revision 4.68  2006/05/01 17:02:51  kardel
5975  * copy receiver method also for newlwy created receive buffers
5976  *
5977  * Revision 4.67  2006/05/01 14:37:29  kardel
5978  * If an input buffer parses into more than one message do insert the
5979  * parsed message in a new input buffer instead of processing it
5980  * directly. This avoids deed complicated processing in signal
5981  * handling.
5982  *
5983  * Revision 4.66  2006/03/18 00:45:30  kardel
5984  * coverity fixes found in NetBSD coverity scan
5985  *
5986  * Revision 4.65  2006/01/26 06:08:33  kardel
5987  * output errno on PPS setup failure
5988  *
5989  * Revision 4.64  2005/11/09 20:44:47  kardel
5990  * utilize full PPS timestamp resolution from PPS API
5991  *
5992  * Revision 4.63  2005/10/07 22:10:25  kardel
5993  * bounded buffer implementation
5994  *
5995  * Revision 4.62.2.2  2005/09/25 10:20:16  kardel
5996  * avoid unexpected buffer overflows due to sprintf("%f") on strange floats:
5997  * replace almost all str* and *printf functions be their buffer bounded
5998  * counterparts
5999  *
6000  * Revision 4.62.2.1  2005/08/27 16:19:27  kardel
6001  * limit re-set rate of trimble clocks
6002  *
6003  * Revision 4.62  2005/08/06 17:40:00  kardel
6004  * cleanup size handling wrt/ to buffer boundaries
6005  *
6006  * Revision 4.61  2005/07/27 21:16:19  kardel
6007  * fix a long (> 11 years) misconfiguration wrt/ Meinberg cflag factory
6008  * default setup. CSTOPB was missing for the 7E2 default data format of
6009  * the DCF77 clocks.
6010  *
6011  * Revision 4.60  2005/07/17 21:14:44  kardel
6012  * change contents of version string to include the RCS/CVS Id
6013  *
6014  * Revision 4.59  2005/07/06 06:56:38  kardel
6015  * syntax error
6016  *
6017  * Revision 4.58  2005/07/04 13:10:40  kardel
6018  * fix bug 455: tripping over NULL pointer on cleanup
6019  * fix shadow storage logic for ppsphaseadjust and trustime wrt/ time2
6020  * fix compiler warnings for some platforms wrt/ printf formatstrings and
6021  *     varying structure element sizes
6022  * reorder assignment in binding to avoid tripping over NULL pointers
6023  *
6024  * Revision 4.57  2005/06/25 09:25:19  kardel
6025  * sort out log output sequence
6026  *
6027  * Revision 4.56  2005/06/14 21:47:27  kardel
6028  * collect samples only if samples are ok (sync or trusted flywheel)
6029  * propagate pps phase adjustment value to kernel via PPSAPI to help HARDPPS
6030  * en- and dis-able HARDPPS in correlation to receiver sync state
6031  *
6032  * Revision 4.55  2005/06/02 21:28:31  kardel
6033  * clarify trust logic
6034  *
6035  * Revision 4.54  2005/06/02 17:06:49  kardel
6036  * change status reporting to use fixed refclock_report()
6037  *
6038  * Revision 4.53  2005/06/02 16:33:31  kardel
6039  * fix acceptance of clocks unsync clocks right at start
6040  *
6041  * Revision 4.52  2005/05/26 21:55:06  kardel
6042  * cleanup status reporting
6043  *
6044  * Revision 4.51  2005/05/26 19:19:14  kardel
6045  * implement fast refclock startup
6046  *
6047  * Revision 4.50  2005/04/16 20:51:35  kardel
6048  * set hardpps_enable = 1 when binding a kernel PPS source
6049  *
6050  * Revision 4.49  2005/04/16 17:29:26  kardel
6051  * add non polling clock type 18 for just listenning to Meinberg clocks
6052  *
6053  * Revision 4.48  2005/04/16 16:22:27  kardel
6054  * bk sync 20050415 ntp-dev
6055  *
6056  * Revision 4.47  2004/11/29 10:42:48  kardel
6057  * bk sync ntp-dev 20041129
6058  *
6059  * Revision 4.46  2004/11/29 10:26:29  kardel
6060  * keep fudgetime2 in sync with trusttime/ppsphaseadjust depending in flag1
6061  *
6062  * Revision 4.45  2004/11/14 20:53:20  kardel
6063  * clear PPS flags after using them
6064  *
6065  * Revision 4.44  2004/11/14 15:29:41  kardel
6066  * support PPSAPI, upgrade Copyright to Berkeley style
6067  *
6068  * Revision 4.43  2001/05/26 22:53:16  kardel
6069  * 20010526 reconcilation
6070  *
6071  * Revision 4.42  2000/05/14 15:31:51  kardel
6072  * PPSAPI && RAWDCF modemline support
6073  *
6074  * Revision 4.41  2000/04/09 19:50:45  kardel
6075  * fixed rawdcfdtr_init() -> rawdcf_init_1
6076  *
6077  * Revision 4.40  2000/04/09 15:27:55  kardel
6078  * modem line fiddle in rawdcf_init_2
6079  *
6080  * Revision 4.39  2000/03/18 09:16:55  kardel
6081  * PPSAPI integration
6082  *
6083  * Revision 4.38  2000/03/05 20:25:06  kardel
6084  * support PPSAPI
6085  *
6086  * Revision 4.37  2000/03/05 20:11:14  kardel
6087  * 4.0.99g reconcilation
6088  *
6089  * Revision 4.36  1999/11/28 17:18:20  kardel
6090  * disabled burst mode
6091  *
6092  * Revision 4.35  1999/11/28 09:14:14  kardel
6093  * RECON_4_0_98F
6094  *
6095  * Revision 4.34  1999/05/14 06:08:05  kardel
6096  * store current_time in a suitable container (u_long)
6097  *
6098  * Revision 4.33  1999/05/13 21:48:38  kardel
6099  * double the no response timeout interval
6100  *
6101  * Revision 4.32  1999/05/13 20:09:13  kardel
6102  * complain only about missing polls after a full poll interval
6103  *
6104  * Revision 4.31  1999/05/13 19:59:32  kardel
6105  * add clock type 16 for RTS set DTR clr in RAWDCF
6106  *
6107  * Revision 4.30  1999/02/28 20:36:43  kardel
6108  * fixed printf fmt
6109  *
6110  * Revision 4.29  1999/02/28 19:58:23  kardel
6111  * updated copyright information
6112  *
6113  * Revision 4.28  1999/02/28 19:01:50  kardel
6114  * improved debug out on sent Meinberg messages
6115  *
6116  * Revision 4.27  1999/02/28 18:05:55  kardel
6117  * no linux/ppsclock.h stuff
6118  *
6119  * Revision 4.26  1999/02/28 15:27:27  kardel
6120  * wharton clock integration
6121  *
6122  * Revision 4.25  1999/02/28 14:04:46  kardel
6123  * added missing double quotes to UTC information string
6124  *
6125  * Revision 4.24  1999/02/28 12:06:50  kardel
6126  * (parse_control): using gmprettydate instead of prettydate()
6127  * (mk_utcinfo): new function for formatting GPS derived UTC information
6128  * (gps16x_message): changed to use mk_utcinfo()
6129  * (trimbletsip_message): changed to use mk_utcinfo()
6130  * ignoring position information in unsynchronized mode
6131  * (parse_start): augument linux support for optional ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY
6132  *
6133  * Revision 4.23  1999/02/23 19:47:53  kardel
6134  * fixed #endifs
6135  * (stream_receive): fixed formats
6136  *
6137  * Revision 4.22  1999/02/22 06:21:02  kardel
6138  * use new autoconfig symbols
6139  *
6140  * Revision 4.21  1999/02/21 12:18:13  kardel
6141  * 4.91f reconcilation
6142  *
6143  * Revision 4.20  1999/02/21 10:53:36  kardel
6144  * initial Linux PPSkit version
6145  *
6146  * Revision 4.19  1999/02/07 09:10:45  kardel
6147  * clarify STREAMS mitigation rules in comment
6148  *
6149  * Revision 4.18  1998/12/20 23:45:34  kardel
6150  * fix types and warnings
6151  *
6152  * Revision 4.17  1998/11/15 21:24:51  kardel
6153  * cannot access mbg_ routines when CLOCK_MEINBERG
6154  * is not defined
6155  *
6156  * Revision 4.16  1998/11/15 20:28:17  kardel
6157  * Release 4.0.73e13 reconcilation
6158  *
6159  * Revision 4.15  1998/08/22 21:56:08  kardel
6160  * fixed IO handling for non-STREAM IO
6161  *
6162  * Revision 4.14  1998/08/16 19:00:48  kardel
6163  * (gps16x_message): reduced UTC parameter information (dropped A0,A1)
6164  * made uval a local variable (killed one of the last globals)
6165  * (sendetx): added logging of messages when in debug mode
6166  * (trimble_check): added periodic checks to facilitate re-initialization
6167  * (trimbletsip_init): made use of EOL character if in non-kernel operation
6168  * (trimbletsip_message): extended message interpretation
6169  * (getdbl): fixed data conversion
6170  *
6171  * Revision 4.13  1998/08/09 22:29:13  kardel
6172  * Trimble TSIP support
6173  *
6174  * Revision 4.12  1998/07/11 10:05:34  kardel
6175  * Release 4.0.73d reconcilation
6176  *
6177  * Revision 4.11  1998/06/14 21:09:42  kardel
6178  * Sun acc cleanup
6179  *
6180  * Revision 4.10  1998/06/13 12:36:45  kardel
6181  * signed/unsigned, name clashes
6182  *
6183  * Revision 4.9  1998/06/12 15:30:00  kardel
6184  * prototype fixes
6185  *
6186  * Revision 4.8  1998/06/12 11:19:42  kardel
6187  * added direct input processing routine for refclocks in
6188  * order to avaiod that single character io gobbles up all
6189  * receive buffers and drops input data. (Problem started
6190  * with fast machines so a character a buffer was possible
6191  * one of the few cases where faster machines break existing
6192  * allocation algorithms)
6193  *
6194  * Revision 4.7  1998/06/06 18:35:20  kardel
6195  * (parse_start): added BURST mode initialisation
6196  *
6197  * Revision 4.6  1998/05/27 06:12:46  kardel
6198  * RAWDCF_BASEDELAY default added
6199  * old comment removed
6200  * casts for ioctl()
6201  *
6202  * Revision 4.5  1998/05/25 22:05:09  kardel
6203  * RAWDCF_SETDTR option removed
6204  * clock type 14 attempts to set DTR for
6205  * power supply of RAWDCF receivers
6206  *
6207  * Revision 4.4  1998/05/24 16:20:47  kardel
6208  * updated comments referencing Meinberg clocks
6209  * added RAWDCF clock with DTR set option as type 14
6210  *
6211  * Revision 4.3  1998/05/24 10:48:33  kardel
6212  * calibrated CONRAD RAWDCF default fudge factor
6213  *
6214  * Revision 4.2  1998/05/24 09:59:35  kardel
6215  * corrected version information (ntpq support)
6216  *
6217  * Revision 4.1  1998/05/24 09:52:31  kardel
6218  * use fixed format only (new IO model)
6219  * output debug to stdout instead of msyslog()
6220  * don't include >"< in ASCII output in order not to confuse
6221  * ntpq parsing
6222  *
6223  * Revision 4.0  1998/04/10 19:52:11  kardel
6224  * Start 4.0 release version numbering
6225  *
6226  * Revision 1.2  1998/04/10 19:28:04  kardel
6227  * initial NTP VERSION 4 integration of PARSE with GPS166 binary support
6228  * derived from 3.105.1.2 from V3 tree
6229  *
6230  * Revision information 3.1 - 3.105 from log deleted 1998/04/10 kardel
6231  *
6232  */
6233