xref: /freebsd/contrib/ntp/ntpd/refclock_parse.c (revision 5dae51da3da0cc94d17bd67b308fad304ebec7e0)
1 /*
2  * /src/NTP/REPOSITORY/ntp4-dev/ntpd/refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A
3  *
4  * refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A
5  *
6  * generic reference clock driver for several DCF/GPS/MSF/... receivers
7  *
8  * PPS notes:
9  *   On systems that support PPSAPI (RFC2783) PPSAPI is the
10  *   preferred interface.
11  *
12  *   Optionally make use of a STREAMS module for input processing where
13  *   available and configured. This STREAMS module reduces the time
14  *   stamp latency for serial and PPS events.
15  *   Currently the STREAMS module is only available for Suns running
16  *   SunOS 4.x and SunOS5.x.
17  *
18  * Copyright (c) 1995-2015 by Frank Kardel <kardel <AT> ntp.org>
19  * Copyright (c) 1989-1994 by Frank Kardel, Friedrich-Alexander Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg, Germany
20  *
21  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
22  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
23  * are met:
24  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
25  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
26  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
28  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
29  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
30  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
31  *    without specific prior written permission.
32  *
33  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
34  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
35  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
36  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
37  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
38  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
39  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
40  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
41  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
42  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
43  * SUCH DAMAGE.
44  *
45  */
46 
47 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
48 # include "config.h"
49 #endif
50 
51 #include "ntp_types.h"
52 
53 #if defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(CLOCK_PARSE)
54 
55 /*
56  * This driver currently provides the support for
57  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF535 (TCXO version)        (DCF)
58  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF535 (OCXO version)        (DCF)
59  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF509                       (DCF)
60  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 AM receivers (e.g. C51)      (DCF)
61  *   - IGEL CLOCK                                           (DCF)
62  *   - ELV DCF7000                                          (DCF)
63  *   - Schmid clock                                         (DCF)
64  *   - Conrad DCF77 receiver module                         (DCF)
65  *   - FAU DCF77 NTP receiver (TimeBrick)                   (DCF)
66  *   - WHARTON 400A Series clock                            (DCF)
67  *
68  *   - Meinberg GPS receivers                               (GPS)
69  *   - Trimble (TSIP and TAIP protocol)                     (GPS)
70  *
71  *   - RCC8000 MSF Receiver                                 (MSF)
72  *   - VARITEXT clock                                       (MSF)
73  */
74 
75 /*
76  * Meinberg receivers are usually connected via a
77  * 9600/7E1 or 19200/8N1 serial line.
78  *
79  * The Meinberg GPS receivers also have a special NTP time stamp
80  * format. The firmware release is Uni-Erlangen.
81  *
82  * Meinberg generic receiver setup:
83  *      output time code every second
84  *      Baud rate 9600 7E2S
85  *
86  * Meinberg GPS receiver setup:
87  *      output time code every second
88  *      Baudrate 19200 8N1
89  *
90  * This software supports the standard data formats used
91  * in Meinberg receivers.
92  *
93  * Special software versions are only sensible for the
94  * oldest GPS receiver, GPS16x. For newer receiver types
95  * the output string format can be configured at the device,
96  * and the device name is generally GPSxxx instead of GPS16x.
97  *
98  * Meinberg can be reached via: http://www.meinberg.de/
99  */
100 
101 #include "ntpd.h"
102 #include "ntp_refclock.h"
103 #include "timevalops.h"		/* includes <sys/time.h> */
104 #include "ntp_control.h"
105 #include "ntp_string.h"
106 
107 #include <stdio.h>
108 #include <ctype.h>
109 #ifndef TM_IN_SYS_TIME
110 # include <time.h>
111 #endif
112 
113 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
114 # include <unistd.h>
115 #endif
116 
117 #if !defined(STREAM) && !defined(HAVE_SYSV_TTYS) && !defined(HAVE_BSD_TTYS) && !defined(HAVE_TERMIOS)
118 # include "Bletch:  Define one of {STREAM,HAVE_SYSV_TTYS,HAVE_TERMIOS}"
119 #endif
120 
121 #ifdef STREAM
122 # include <sys/stream.h>
123 # include <sys/stropts.h>
124 #endif
125 
126 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
127 # include <termios.h>
128 # define TTY_GETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) tcgetattr((_FD_), (_ARG_))
129 # define TTY_SETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) tcsetattr((_FD_), TCSANOW, (_ARG_))
130 # undef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
131 #endif
132 
133 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
134 # define TTY_GETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) ioctl((_FD_), TCGETA, (_ARG_))
135 # define TTY_SETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) ioctl((_FD_), TCSETAW, (_ARG_))
136 #endif
137 
138 #ifdef HAVE_BSD_TTYS
139 /* #error CURRENTLY NO BSD TTY SUPPORT */
140 # include "Bletch: BSD TTY not currently supported"
141 #endif
142 
143 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
144 # include <sys/ioctl.h>
145 #endif
146 
147 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
148 # include "ppsapi_timepps.h"
149 # include "refclock_atom.h"
150 #endif
151 
152 #ifdef PPS
153 # ifdef HAVE_SYS_PPSCLOCK_H
154 #  include <sys/ppsclock.h>
155 # endif
156 # ifdef HAVE_TIO_SERIAL_STUFF
157 #  include <linux/serial.h>
158 # endif
159 #endif
160 
161 # define BUFFER_SIZE(_BUF, _PTR)       ((int)((_BUF) + sizeof(_BUF) - (_PTR)))
162 # define BUFFER_SIZES(_BUF, _PTR, _SZ) ((int)((_BUF) + (_SZ) - (_PTR)))
163 
164 /*
165  * document type of PPS interfacing - copy of ifdef mechanism in local_input()
166  */
167 #undef PPS_METHOD
168 
169 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
170 #define PPS_METHOD "PPS API"
171 #else
172 #ifdef TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP
173 #define PPS_METHOD "TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP"
174 #else /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
175 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PPSCLOCKEV) && (defined(HAVE_CIOGETEV) || defined(HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV))
176 #ifdef HAVE_CIOGETEV
177 #define PPS_METHOD "CIOGETEV"
178 #endif
179 #ifdef HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV
180 #define PPS_METHOD "TIOCGPPSEV"
181 #endif
182 #endif
183 #endif /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
184 #endif /* HAVE_PPSAPI */
185 
186 /*
187  * COND_DEF can be conditionally defined as DEF or 0. If defined as DEF
188  * then some more parse-specific variables are flagged to be printed with
189  * "ntpq -c cv <assid>". This can be lengthy, so by default COND_DEF
190  * should be defined as 0.
191  */
192 #if 0
193 # define COND_DEF   DEF   // enable this for testing
194 #else
195 # define COND_DEF   0     // enable this by default
196 #endif
197 
198 #include "ntp_io.h"
199 #include "ntp_stdlib.h"
200 
201 #include "parse.h"
202 #include "mbg_gps166.h"
203 #include "trimble.h"
204 #include "binio.h"
205 #include "ascii.h"
206 #include "ieee754io.h"
207 #include "recvbuff.h"
208 
209 static char rcsid[] = "refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A+POWERUPTRUST";
210 
211 /**===========================================================================
212  ** external interface to ntp mechanism
213  **/
214 
215 static	int	parse_start	(int, struct peer *);
216 static	void	parse_shutdown	(int, struct peer *);
217 static	void	parse_poll	(int, struct peer *);
218 static	void	parse_control	(int, const struct refclockstat *, struct refclockstat *, struct peer *);
219 
220 struct	refclock refclock_parse = {
221 	parse_start,
222 	parse_shutdown,
223 	parse_poll,
224 	parse_control,
225 	noentry,
226 	noentry,
227 	NOFLAGS
228 };
229 
230 /*
231  * Definitions
232  */
233 #define	MAXUNITS	4	/* maximum number of "PARSE" units permitted */
234 #define PARSEDEVICE	"/dev/refclock-%d" /* device to open %d is unit number */
235 #define PARSEPPSDEVICE	"/dev/refclockpps-%d" /* optional pps device to open %d is unit number */
236 
237 #undef ABS
238 #define ABS(_X_) (((_X_) < 0) ? -(_X_) : (_X_))
239 
240 #define PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE 0
241 #define PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE  1
242 
243 /**===========================================================================
244  ** function vector for dynamically binding io handling mechanism
245  **/
246 
247 struct parseunit;		/* to keep inquiring minds happy */
248 
249 typedef struct bind
250 {
251   const char *bd_description;	                                /* name of type of binding */
252   int	(*bd_init)     (struct parseunit *);			/* initialize */
253   void	(*bd_end)      (struct parseunit *);			/* end */
254   int   (*bd_setcs)    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* set character size */
255   int	(*bd_disable)  (struct parseunit *);			/* disable */
256   int	(*bd_enable)   (struct parseunit *);			/* enable */
257   int	(*bd_getfmt)   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* get format */
258   int	(*bd_setfmt)   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* setfmt */
259   int	(*bd_timecode) (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* get time code */
260   void	(*bd_receive)  (struct recvbuf *);			/* receive operation */
261   int	(*bd_io_input) (struct recvbuf *);			/* input operation */
262 } bind_t;
263 
264 #define PARSE_END(_X_)			(*(_X_)->binding->bd_end)(_X_)
265 #define PARSE_SETCS(_X_, _CS_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_setcs)(_X_, _CS_)
266 #define PARSE_ENABLE(_X_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_enable)(_X_)
267 #define PARSE_DISABLE(_X_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_disable)(_X_)
268 #define PARSE_GETFMT(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_getfmt)(_X_, _DCT_)
269 #define PARSE_SETFMT(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_setfmt)(_X_, _DCT_)
270 #define PARSE_GETTIMECODE(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_timecode)(_X_, _DCT_)
271 
272 /*
273  * special handling flags
274  */
275 #define PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND	0x00000001 /* PPS pulses are on second */
276 #define PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST	0x00000100 /* POWERUP state ist trusted for */
277                                            /* trusttime after SYNC was seen */
278 /**===========================================================================
279  ** error message regression handling
280  **
281  ** there are quite a few errors that can occur in rapid succession such as
282  ** noisy input data or no data at all. in order to reduce the amount of
283  ** syslog messages in such case, we are using a backoff algorithm. We limit
284  ** the number of error messages of a certain class to 1 per time unit. if a
285  ** configurable number of messages is displayed that way, we move on to the
286  ** next time unit / count for that class. a count of messages that have been
287  ** suppressed is held and displayed whenever a corresponding message is
288  ** displayed. the time units for a message class will also be displayed.
289  ** whenever an error condition clears we reset the error message state,
290  ** thus we would still generate much output on pathological conditions
291  ** where the system oscillates between OK and NOT OK states. coping
292  ** with that condition is currently considered too complicated.
293  **/
294 
295 #define ERR_ALL	        (unsigned)~0	/* "all" errors */
296 #define ERR_BADDATA	(unsigned)0	/* unusable input data/conversion errors */
297 #define ERR_NODATA	(unsigned)1	/* no input data */
298 #define ERR_BADIO	(unsigned)2	/* read/write/select errors */
299 #define ERR_BADSTATUS	(unsigned)3	/* unsync states */
300 #define ERR_BADEVENT	(unsigned)4	/* non nominal events */
301 #define ERR_INTERNAL	(unsigned)5	/* internal error */
302 #define ERR_CNT		(unsigned)(ERR_INTERNAL+1)
303 
304 #define ERR(_X_)	if (list_err(parse, (_X_)))
305 
306 struct errorregression
307 {
308 	u_long err_count;	/* number of repititions per class */
309 	u_long err_delay;	/* minimum delay between messages */
310 };
311 
312 static struct errorregression
313 err_baddata[] =			/* error messages for bad input data */
314 {
315 	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
316 	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
317 	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
318 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
319 };
320 
321 static struct errorregression
322 err_nodata[] =			/* error messages for missing input data */
323 {
324 	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
325 	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
326 	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
327 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
328 };
329 
330 static struct errorregression
331 err_badstatus[] =		/* unsynchronized state messages */
332 {
333 	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
334 	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
335 	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
336 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
337 };
338 
339 static struct errorregression
340 err_badio[] =			/* io failures (bad reads, selects, ...) */
341 {
342 	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
343 	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
344 	{ 5,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
345 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
346 };
347 
348 static struct errorregression
349 err_badevent[] =		/* non nominal events */
350 {
351 	{ 20,      0 },		/* output first message immediately */
352 	{ 6,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
353 	{ 5,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
354 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
355 };
356 
357 static struct errorregression
358 err_internal[] =		/* really bad things - basically coding/OS errors */
359 {
360 	{ 0,       0 },		/* output all messages immediately */
361 };
362 
363 static struct errorregression *
364 err_tbl[] =
365 {
366 	err_baddata,
367 	err_nodata,
368 	err_badio,
369 	err_badstatus,
370 	err_badevent,
371 	err_internal
372 };
373 
374 struct errorinfo
375 {
376 	u_long err_started;	/* begin time (ntp) of error condition */
377 	u_long err_last;	/* last time (ntp) error occurred */
378 	u_long err_cnt;	/* number of error repititions */
379 	u_long err_suppressed;	/* number of suppressed messages */
380 	struct errorregression *err_stage; /* current error stage */
381 };
382 
383 /**===========================================================================
384  ** refclock instance data
385  **/
386 
387 struct parseunit
388 {
389 	/*
390 	 * NTP management
391 	 */
392 	struct peer         *peer;		/* backlink to peer structure - refclock inactive if 0  */
393 	struct refclockproc *generic;		/* backlink to refclockproc structure */
394 
395 	/*
396 	 * PARSE io
397 	 */
398 	bind_t	     *binding;	        /* io handling binding */
399 
400 	/*
401 	 * parse state
402 	 */
403 	parse_t	      parseio;	        /* io handling structure (user level parsing) */
404 
405 	/*
406 	 * type specific parameters
407 	 */
408 	struct parse_clockinfo   *parse_type;	        /* link to clock description */
409 
410 	/*
411 	 * clock state handling/reporting
412 	 */
413 	u_char	      flags;	        /* flags (leap_control) */
414 	u_long	      lastchange;       /* time (ntp) when last state change accured */
415 	u_long	      statetime[CEVNT_MAX+1]; /* accumulated time of clock states */
416 	u_long        pollneeddata; 	/* current_time(!=0) for receive sample expected in PPS mode */
417 	u_short	      lastformat;       /* last format used */
418 	u_long        lastsync;		/* time (ntp) when clock was last seen fully synchronized */
419         u_long        maxunsync;        /* max time in seconds a receiver is trusted after loosing synchronisation */
420         double        ppsphaseadjust;   /* phase adjustment of PPS time stamp */
421         u_long        lastmissed;       /* time (ntp) when poll didn't get data (powerup heuristic) */
422 	u_long        ppsserial;        /* magic cookie for ppsclock serials (avoids stale ppsclock data) */
423 	int	      ppsfd;	        /* fd to ise for PPS io */
424 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
425         int           hardppsstate;     /* current hard pps state */
426 	struct refclock_atom atom;      /* PPSAPI structure */
427 #endif
428 	parsetime_t   timedata;		/* last (parse module) data */
429 	void         *localdata;        /* optional local, receiver-specific data */
430         unsigned long localstate;       /* private local state */
431 	struct errorinfo errors[ERR_CNT];  /* error state table for suppressing excessive error messages */
432 	struct ctl_var *kv;	        /* additional pseudo variables */
433 	u_long        laststatistic;    /* time when staticstics where output */
434 };
435 
436 
437 /**===========================================================================
438  ** Clockinfo section all parameter for specific clock types
439  ** includes NTP parameters, TTY parameters and IO handling parameters
440  **/
441 
442 static	void	poll_dpoll	(struct parseunit *);
443 static	void	poll_poll	(struct peer *);
444 static	int	poll_init	(struct parseunit *);
445 
446 typedef struct poll_info
447 {
448 	u_long      rate;		/* poll rate - once every "rate" seconds - 0 off */
449 	const char *string;		/* string to send for polling */
450 	u_long      count;		/* number of characters in string */
451 } poll_info_t;
452 
453 #define NO_CL_FLAGS	0
454 #define NO_POLL		0
455 #define NO_INIT		0
456 #define NO_END		0
457 #define NO_EVENT	0
458 #define NO_LCLDATA	0
459 #define NO_MESSAGE	0
460 #define NO_PPSDELAY     0
461 
462 #define DCF_ID		"DCF"	/* generic DCF */
463 #define DCF_A_ID	"DCFa"	/* AM demodulation */
464 #define DCF_P_ID	"DCFp"	/* psuedo random phase shift */
465 #define GPS_ID		"GPS"	/* GPS receiver */
466 
467 #define NOCLOCK_ROOTDELAY       0.0
468 #define NOCLOCK_BASEDELAY       0.0
469 #define NOCLOCK_DESCRIPTION     0
470 #define NOCLOCK_MAXUNSYNC       0
471 #define NOCLOCK_CFLAG           0
472 #define NOCLOCK_IFLAG           0
473 #define NOCLOCK_OFLAG           0
474 #define NOCLOCK_LFLAG           0
475 #define NOCLOCK_ID              "TILT"
476 #define NOCLOCK_POLL            NO_POLL
477 #define NOCLOCK_INIT            NO_INIT
478 #define NOCLOCK_END             NO_END
479 #define NOCLOCK_DATA            NO_LCLDATA
480 #define NOCLOCK_FORMAT          ""
481 #define NOCLOCK_TYPE            CTL_SST_TS_UNSPEC
482 #define NOCLOCK_SAMPLES         0
483 #define NOCLOCK_KEEP            0
484 
485 #define DCF_TYPE		CTL_SST_TS_LF
486 #define GPS_TYPE		CTL_SST_TS_UHF
487 
488 /*
489  * receiver specific constants
490  */
491 #define MBG_SPEED		(B9600)
492 #define MBG_CFLAG		(CS7|PARENB|CREAD|CLOCAL|HUPCL|CSTOPB)
493 #define MBG_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|IGNPAR|ISTRIP)
494 #define MBG_OFLAG		0
495 #define MBG_LFLAG		0
496 #define MBG_FLAGS               PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND
497 
498 /*
499  * Meinberg DCF77 receivers
500  */
501 #define	DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY	0.0  /* 0 */
502 #define	DCFUA31_BASEDELAY	0.010  /* 10.7421875ms: 10 ms (+/- 3 ms) */
503 #define	DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION	"Meinberg DCF77 C51 or compatible"
504 #define DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC       60*30       /* only trust clock for 1/2 hour */
505 #define DCFUA31_SPEED		MBG_SPEED
506 #define DCFUA31_CFLAG           MBG_CFLAG
507 #define DCFUA31_IFLAG           MBG_IFLAG
508 #define DCFUA31_OFLAG           MBG_OFLAG
509 #define DCFUA31_LFLAG           MBG_LFLAG
510 #define DCFUA31_SAMPLES		5
511 #define DCFUA31_KEEP		3
512 #define DCFUA31_FORMAT		"Meinberg Standard"
513 
514 /*
515  * Meinberg DCF PZF535/TCXO (FM/PZF) receiver
516  */
517 #define	DCFPZF535_ROOTDELAY	0.0
518 #define	DCFPZF535_BASEDELAY	0.001968  /* 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
519 #define	DCFPZF535_DESCRIPTION	"Meinberg DCF PZF 535/509 / TCXO"
520 #define DCFPZF535_MAXUNSYNC     60*60*12           /* only trust clock for 12 hours
521 						    * @ 5e-8df/f we have accumulated
522 						    * at most 2.16 ms (thus we move to
523 						    * NTP synchronisation */
524 #define DCFPZF535_SPEED		MBG_SPEED
525 #define DCFPZF535_CFLAG         MBG_CFLAG
526 #define DCFPZF535_IFLAG         MBG_IFLAG
527 #define DCFPZF535_OFLAG         MBG_OFLAG
528 #define DCFPZF535_LFLAG         MBG_LFLAG
529 #define DCFPZF535_SAMPLES	       5
530 #define DCFPZF535_KEEP		       3
531 #define DCFPZF535_FORMAT	"Meinberg Standard"
532 
533 /*
534  * Meinberg DCF PZF535/OCXO receiver
535  */
536 #define	DCFPZF535OCXO_ROOTDELAY	0.0
537 #define	DCFPZF535OCXO_BASEDELAY	0.001968 /* 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
538 #define	DCFPZF535OCXO_DESCRIPTION "Meinberg DCF PZF 535/509 / OCXO"
539 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_MAXUNSYNC     60*60*96       /* only trust clock for 4 days
540 						    * @ 5e-9df/f we have accumulated
541 						    * at most an error of 1.73 ms
542 						    * (thus we move to NTP synchronisation) */
543 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_SPEED	    MBG_SPEED
544 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_CFLAG         MBG_CFLAG
545 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_IFLAG         MBG_IFLAG
546 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_OFLAG         MBG_OFLAG
547 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_LFLAG         MBG_LFLAG
548 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_SAMPLES		   5
549 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_KEEP	           3
550 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_FORMAT	    "Meinberg Standard"
551 
552 /*
553  * Meinberg GPS receivers
554  */
555 static	void	gps16x_message	 (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
556 static  int     gps16x_poll_init (struct parseunit *);
557 
558 #define	GPS16X_ROOTDELAY	0.0         /* nothing here */
559 #define	GPS16X_BASEDELAY	0.001968         /* XXX to be fixed ! 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
560 #define	GPS16X_DESCRIPTION      "Meinberg GPS receiver"
561 #define GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC        60*60*96       /* only trust clock for 4 days
562 						* @ 5e-9df/f we have accumulated
563 						* at most an error of 1.73 ms
564 						* (thus we move to NTP synchronisation) */
565 #define GPS16X_SPEED		B19200
566 #define GPS16X_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL|HUPCL)
567 #define GPS16X_IFLAG            (IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
568 #define GPS16X_OFLAG            MBG_OFLAG
569 #define GPS16X_LFLAG            MBG_LFLAG
570 #define GPS16X_POLLRATE	6
571 #define GPS16X_POLLCMD	""
572 #define GPS16X_CMDSIZE	0
573 
574 static poll_info_t gps16x_pollinfo = { GPS16X_POLLRATE, GPS16X_POLLCMD, GPS16X_CMDSIZE };
575 
576 #define GPS16X_INIT		gps16x_poll_init
577 #define GPS16X_POLL	        0
578 #define GPS16X_END		0
579 #define GPS16X_DATA		((void *)(&gps16x_pollinfo))
580 #define GPS16X_MESSAGE		gps16x_message
581 #define GPS16X_ID		GPS_ID
582 #define GPS16X_FORMAT		"Meinberg GPS Extended"
583 #define GPS16X_SAMPLES		5
584 #define GPS16X_KEEP		3
585 
586 /*
587  * ELV DCF7000 Wallclock-Receiver/Switching Clock (Kit)
588  *
589  * This is really not the hottest clock - but before you have nothing ...
590  */
591 #define DCF7000_ROOTDELAY	0.0 /* 0 */
592 #define DCF7000_BASEDELAY	0.405 /* slow blow */
593 #define DCF7000_DESCRIPTION	"ELV DCF7000"
594 #define DCF7000_MAXUNSYNC	(60*5) /* sorry - but it just was not build as a clock */
595 #define DCF7000_SPEED		(B9600)
596 #define DCF7000_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD|CLOCAL|HUPCL)
597 #define DCF7000_IFLAG		(IGNBRK)
598 #define DCF7000_OFLAG		0
599 #define DCF7000_LFLAG		0
600 #define DCF7000_SAMPLES		5
601 #define DCF7000_KEEP		3
602 #define DCF7000_FORMAT		"ELV DCF7000"
603 
604 /*
605  * Schmid DCF Receiver Kit
606  *
607  * When the WSDCF clock is operating optimally we want the primary clock
608  * distance to come out at 300 ms.  Thus, peer.distance in the WSDCF peer
609  * structure is set to 290 ms and we compute delays which are at least
610  * 10 ms long.  The following are 290 ms and 10 ms expressed in u_fp format
611  */
612 #define WS_POLLRATE	1	/* every second - watch interdependency with poll routine */
613 #define WS_POLLCMD	"\163"
614 #define WS_CMDSIZE	1
615 
616 static poll_info_t wsdcf_pollinfo = { WS_POLLRATE, WS_POLLCMD, WS_CMDSIZE };
617 
618 #define WSDCF_INIT		poll_init
619 #define WSDCF_POLL		poll_dpoll
620 #define WSDCF_END		0
621 #define WSDCF_DATA		((void *)(&wsdcf_pollinfo))
622 #define	WSDCF_ROOTDELAY		0.0	/* 0 */
623 #define	WSDCF_BASEDELAY	 	0.010	/*  ~  10ms */
624 #define WSDCF_DESCRIPTION	"WS/DCF Receiver"
625 #define WSDCF_FORMAT		"Schmid"
626 #define WSDCF_MAXUNSYNC		(60*60)	/* assume this beast hold at 1 h better than 2 ms XXX-must verify */
627 #define WSDCF_SPEED		(B1200)
628 #define WSDCF_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
629 #define WSDCF_IFLAG		0
630 #define WSDCF_OFLAG		0
631 #define WSDCF_LFLAG		0
632 #define WSDCF_SAMPLES		5
633 #define WSDCF_KEEP		3
634 
635 /*
636  * RAW DCF77 - input of DCF marks via RS232 - many variants
637  */
638 #define RAWDCF_FLAGS		0
639 #define RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY	0.0 /* 0 */
640 #define RAWDCF_BASEDELAY	0.258
641 #define RAWDCF_FORMAT		"RAW DCF77 Timecode"
642 #define RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC	(0) /* sorry - its a true receiver - no signal - no time */
643 #define RAWDCF_SPEED		(B50)
644 #ifdef NO_PARENB_IGNPAR /* Was: defined(SYS_IRIX4) || defined(SYS_IRIX5) */
645 /* somehow doesn't grok PARENB & IGNPAR (mj) */
646 # define RAWDCF_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
647 #else
648 # define RAWDCF_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL|PARENB)
649 #endif
650 #ifdef RAWDCF_NO_IGNPAR /* Was: defined(SYS_LINUX) && defined(CLOCK_RAWDCF) */
651 # define RAWDCF_IFLAG		0
652 #else
653 # define RAWDCF_IFLAG		(IGNPAR)
654 #endif
655 #define RAWDCF_OFLAG		0
656 #define RAWDCF_LFLAG		0
657 #define RAWDCF_SAMPLES		20
658 #define RAWDCF_KEEP		12
659 #define RAWDCF_INIT		0
660 
661 /*
662  * RAW DCF variants
663  */
664 /*
665  * Conrad receiver
666  *
667  * simplest (cheapest) DCF clock - e. g. DCF77 receiver by Conrad
668  * (~40DM - roughly $30 ) followed by a level converter for RS232
669  */
670 #define CONRAD_BASEDELAY	0.292 /* Conrad receiver @ 50 Baud on a Sun */
671 #define CONRAD_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (Conrad DCF77 receiver module)"
672 
673 /* Gude Analog- und Digitalsystem GmbH 'Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0' */
674 #define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_SPEED            (B4800)
675 #define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_BASEDELAY        0.425 /* USB serial<->USB converter FTDI232R */
676 #define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_DESCRIPTION      "RAW DCF77 CODE (Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0)"
677 
678 /*
679  * TimeBrick receiver
680  */
681 #define TIMEBRICK_BASEDELAY	0.210 /* TimeBrick @ 50 Baud on a Sun */
682 #define TIMEBRICK_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (TimeBrick)"
683 
684 /*
685  * IGEL:clock receiver
686  */
687 #define IGELCLOCK_BASEDELAY	0.258 /* IGEL:clock receiver */
688 #define IGELCLOCK_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (IGEL:clock)"
689 #define IGELCLOCK_SPEED		(B1200)
690 #define IGELCLOCK_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|HUPCL|CLOCAL)
691 
692 /*
693  * RAWDCF receivers that need to be powered from DTR
694  * (like Expert mouse clock)
695  */
696 static	int	rawdcf_init_1	(struct parseunit *);
697 #define RAWDCFDTRSET_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR SET/RTS CLR)"
698 #define RAWDCFDTRSET75_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR SET/RTS CLR @ 75 baud)"
699 #define RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT 		rawdcf_init_1
700 
701 /*
702  * RAWDCF receivers that need to be powered from
703  * DTR CLR and RTS SET
704  */
705 static	int	rawdcf_init_2	(struct parseunit *);
706 #define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR CLR/RTS SET)"
707 #define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET75_DESCRIPTION "RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR CLR/RTS SET @ 75 baud)"
708 #define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT	rawdcf_init_2
709 
710 /*
711  * Trimble GPS receivers (TAIP and TSIP protocols)
712  */
713 #ifndef TRIM_POLLRATE
714 #define TRIM_POLLRATE	0	/* only true direct polling */
715 #endif
716 
717 #define TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD	">SRM;FR_FLAG=F;EC_FLAG=F<>QTM<"
718 #define TRIM_TAIPCMDSIZE	(sizeof(TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD)-1)
719 
720 static poll_info_t trimbletaip_pollinfo = { TRIM_POLLRATE, TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD, TRIM_TAIPCMDSIZE };
721 static	int	trimbletaip_init	(struct parseunit *);
722 static	void	trimbletaip_event	(struct parseunit *, int);
723 
724 /* query time & UTC correction data */
725 static char tsipquery[] = { DLE, 0x21, DLE, ETX, DLE, 0x2F, DLE, ETX };
726 
727 static poll_info_t trimbletsip_pollinfo = { TRIM_POLLRATE, tsipquery, sizeof(tsipquery) };
728 static	int	trimbletsip_init	(struct parseunit *);
729 static	void	trimbletsip_end   	(struct parseunit *);
730 static	void	trimbletsip_message	(struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
731 static	void	trimbletsip_event	(struct parseunit *, int);
732 
733 #define TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME	    (300) /* 5 minutes silence at most */
734 #define TRIMBLE_RESET_HOLDOFF       TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME
735 
736 #define TRIMBLETAIP_SPEED	    (B4800)
737 #define TRIMBLETAIP_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
738 #define TRIMBLETAIP_IFLAG           (BRKINT|IGNPAR|ISTRIP|ICRNL|IXON)
739 #define TRIMBLETAIP_OFLAG           (OPOST|ONLCR)
740 #define TRIMBLETAIP_LFLAG           (0)
741 
742 #define TRIMBLETSIP_SPEED	    (B9600)
743 #define TRIMBLETSIP_CFLAG           (CS8|CLOCAL|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD)
744 #define TRIMBLETSIP_IFLAG           (IGNBRK)
745 #define TRIMBLETSIP_OFLAG           (0)
746 #define TRIMBLETSIP_LFLAG           (ICANON)
747 
748 #define TRIMBLETSIP_SAMPLES	    5
749 #define TRIMBLETSIP_KEEP	    3
750 #define TRIMBLETAIP_SAMPLES	    5
751 #define TRIMBLETAIP_KEEP	    3
752 
753 #define TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS	    (PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
754 #define TRIMBLETSIP_FLAGS	    (TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS)
755 
756 #define TRIMBLETAIP_POLL	    poll_dpoll
757 #define TRIMBLETSIP_POLL	    poll_dpoll
758 
759 #define TRIMBLETAIP_INIT	    trimbletaip_init
760 #define TRIMBLETSIP_INIT	    trimbletsip_init
761 
762 #define TRIMBLETAIP_EVENT	    trimbletaip_event
763 
764 #define TRIMBLETSIP_EVENT	    trimbletsip_event
765 #define TRIMBLETSIP_MESSAGE	    trimbletsip_message
766 
767 #define TRIMBLETAIP_END		    0
768 #define TRIMBLETSIP_END		    trimbletsip_end
769 
770 #define TRIMBLETAIP_DATA	    ((void *)(&trimbletaip_pollinfo))
771 #define TRIMBLETSIP_DATA	    ((void *)(&trimbletsip_pollinfo))
772 
773 #define TRIMBLETAIP_ID		    GPS_ID
774 #define TRIMBLETSIP_ID		    GPS_ID
775 
776 #define TRIMBLETAIP_FORMAT	    "Trimble TAIP"
777 #define TRIMBLETSIP_FORMAT	    "Trimble TSIP"
778 
779 #define TRIMBLETAIP_ROOTDELAY        0x0
780 #define TRIMBLETSIP_ROOTDELAY        0x0
781 
782 #define TRIMBLETAIP_BASEDELAY        0.0
783 #define TRIMBLETSIP_BASEDELAY        0.020	/* GPS time message latency */
784 
785 #define TRIMBLETAIP_DESCRIPTION      "Trimble GPS (TAIP) receiver"
786 #define TRIMBLETSIP_DESCRIPTION      "Trimble GPS (TSIP) receiver"
787 
788 #define TRIMBLETAIP_MAXUNSYNC        0
789 #define TRIMBLETSIP_MAXUNSYNC        0
790 
791 #define TRIMBLETAIP_EOL		    '<'
792 
793 /*
794  * RadioCode Clocks RCC 800 receiver
795  */
796 #define RCC_POLLRATE   0       /* only true direct polling */
797 #define RCC_POLLCMD    "\r"
798 #define RCC_CMDSIZE    1
799 
800 static poll_info_t rcc8000_pollinfo = { RCC_POLLRATE, RCC_POLLCMD, RCC_CMDSIZE };
801 #define RCC8000_FLAGS		0
802 #define RCC8000_POLL            poll_dpoll
803 #define RCC8000_INIT            poll_init
804 #define RCC8000_END             0
805 #define RCC8000_DATA            ((void *)(&rcc8000_pollinfo))
806 #define RCC8000_ROOTDELAY       0.0
807 #define RCC8000_BASEDELAY       0.0
808 #define RCC8000_ID              "MSF"
809 #define RCC8000_DESCRIPTION     "RCC 8000 MSF Receiver"
810 #define RCC8000_FORMAT          "Radiocode RCC8000"
811 #define RCC8000_MAXUNSYNC       (60*60) /* should be ok for an hour */
812 #define RCC8000_SPEED		(B2400)
813 #define RCC8000_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
814 #define RCC8000_IFLAG           (IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
815 #define RCC8000_OFLAG           0
816 #define RCC8000_LFLAG           0
817 #define RCC8000_SAMPLES         5
818 #define RCC8000_KEEP	        3
819 
820 /*
821  * Hopf Radio clock 6021 Format
822  *
823  */
824 #define HOPF6021_ROOTDELAY	0.0
825 #define HOPF6021_BASEDELAY	0.0
826 #define HOPF6021_DESCRIPTION	"HOPF 6021"
827 #define HOPF6021_FORMAT         "hopf Funkuhr 6021"
828 #define HOPF6021_MAXUNSYNC	(60*60)  /* should be ok for an hour */
829 #define HOPF6021_SPEED         (B9600)
830 #define HOPF6021_CFLAG          (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
831 #define HOPF6021_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|ISTRIP)
832 #define HOPF6021_OFLAG		0
833 #define HOPF6021_LFLAG		0
834 #define HOPF6021_FLAGS          0
835 #define HOPF6021_SAMPLES        5
836 #define HOPF6021_KEEP	        3
837 
838 /*
839  * Diem's Computime Radio Clock Receiver
840  */
841 #define COMPUTIME_FLAGS       0
842 #define COMPUTIME_ROOTDELAY   0.0
843 #define COMPUTIME_BASEDELAY   0.0
844 #define COMPUTIME_ID          DCF_ID
845 #define COMPUTIME_DESCRIPTION "Diem's Computime receiver"
846 #define COMPUTIME_FORMAT      "Diem's Computime Radio Clock"
847 #define COMPUTIME_TYPE        DCF_TYPE
848 #define COMPUTIME_MAXUNSYNC   (60*60)       /* only trust clock for 1 hour */
849 #define COMPUTIME_SPEED       (B9600)
850 #define COMPUTIME_CFLAG       (CSTOPB|CS7|CREAD|CLOCAL)
851 #define COMPUTIME_IFLAG       (IGNBRK|IGNPAR|ISTRIP)
852 #define COMPUTIME_OFLAG       0
853 #define COMPUTIME_LFLAG       0
854 #define COMPUTIME_SAMPLES     5
855 #define COMPUTIME_KEEP        3
856 
857 /*
858  * Varitext Radio Clock Receiver
859  */
860 #define VARITEXT_FLAGS       0
861 #define VARITEXT_ROOTDELAY   0.0
862 #define VARITEXT_BASEDELAY   0.0
863 #define VARITEXT_ID          "MSF"
864 #define VARITEXT_DESCRIPTION "Varitext receiver"
865 #define VARITEXT_FORMAT      "Varitext Radio Clock"
866 #define VARITEXT_TYPE        DCF_TYPE
867 #define VARITEXT_MAXUNSYNC   (60*60)       /* only trust clock for 1 hour */
868 #define VARITEXT_SPEED       (B9600)
869 #define VARITEXT_CFLAG       (CS7|CREAD|CLOCAL|PARENB|PARODD)
870 #define VARITEXT_IFLAG       (IGNPAR|IGNBRK|INPCK) /*|ISTRIP)*/
871 #define VARITEXT_OFLAG       0
872 #define VARITEXT_LFLAG       0
873 #define VARITEXT_SAMPLES     32
874 #define VARITEXT_KEEP        20
875 
876 /*
877  * SEL240x Satellite Sychronized Clock
878  */
879 #define SEL240X_POLLRATE	0 /* only true direct polling */
880 #define SEL240X_POLLCMD		"BUB8"
881 #define SEL240X_CMDSIZE		4
882 
883 static poll_info_t sel240x_pollinfo = { SEL240X_POLLRATE,
884 	                                SEL240X_POLLCMD,
885 					SEL240X_CMDSIZE };
886 #define SEL240X_FLAGS		(PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
887 #define SEL240X_POLL		poll_dpoll
888 #define SEL240X_INIT		poll_init
889 #define SEL240X_END		0
890 #define SEL240X_DATA            ((void *)(&sel240x_pollinfo))
891 #define SEL240X_ROOTDELAY	0.0
892 #define SEL240X_BASEDELAY	0.0
893 #define SEL240X_ID		GPS_ID
894 #define SEL240X_DESCRIPTION	"SEL240x Satellite Synchronized Clock"
895 #define SEL240X_FORMAT		"SEL B8"
896 #define SEL240X_MAXUNSYNC	60*60*12 /* only trust clock for 12 hours */
897 #define SEL240X_SPEED		(B9600)
898 #define SEL240X_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
899 #define SEL240X_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
900 #define SEL240X_OFLAG		(0)
901 #define SEL240X_LFLAG		(0)
902 #define SEL240X_SAMPLES		5
903 #define SEL240X_KEEP		3
904 
905 static struct parse_clockinfo
906 {
907 	u_long  cl_flags;		/* operation flags (PPS interpretation, trust handling) */
908   void  (*cl_poll)    (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll routine */
909   int   (*cl_init)    (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll init routine */
910   void  (*cl_event)   (struct parseunit *, int);		/* special event handling (e.g. reset clock) */
911   void  (*cl_end)     (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll end routine */
912   void  (*cl_message) (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);	/* process a lower layer message */
913 	void   *cl_data;		/* local data area for "poll" mechanism */
914 	double    cl_rootdelay;		/* rootdelay */
915 	double    cl_basedelay;		/* current offset by which the RS232
916 				time code is delayed from the actual time */
917 	const char *cl_id;		/* ID code */
918 	const char *cl_description;		/* device name */
919 	const char *cl_format;		/* fixed format */
920 	u_char  cl_type;		/* clock type (ntp control) */
921 	u_long  cl_maxunsync;		/* time to trust oscillator after losing synch */
922 	u_long  cl_speed;		/* terminal input & output baudrate */
923 	u_long  cl_cflag;             /* terminal control flags */
924 	u_long  cl_iflag;             /* terminal input flags */
925 	u_long  cl_oflag;             /* terminal output flags */
926 	u_long  cl_lflag;             /* terminal local flags */
927 	u_long  cl_samples;	      /* samples for median filter */
928 	u_long  cl_keep;              /* samples for median filter to keep */
929 } parse_clockinfo[] =
930 {
931 	{				/* mode 0 */
932 		MBG_FLAGS,
933 		NO_POLL,
934 		NO_INIT,
935 		NO_EVENT,
936 		NO_END,
937 		NO_MESSAGE,
938 		NO_LCLDATA,
939 		DCFPZF535_ROOTDELAY,
940 		DCFPZF535_BASEDELAY,
941 		DCF_P_ID,
942 		DCFPZF535_DESCRIPTION,
943 		DCFPZF535_FORMAT,
944 		DCF_TYPE,
945 		DCFPZF535_MAXUNSYNC,
946 		DCFPZF535_SPEED,
947 		DCFPZF535_CFLAG,
948 		DCFPZF535_IFLAG,
949 		DCFPZF535_OFLAG,
950 		DCFPZF535_LFLAG,
951 		DCFPZF535_SAMPLES,
952 		DCFPZF535_KEEP
953 	},
954 	{				/* mode 1 */
955 		MBG_FLAGS,
956 		NO_POLL,
957 		NO_INIT,
958 		NO_EVENT,
959 		NO_END,
960 		NO_MESSAGE,
961 		NO_LCLDATA,
962 		DCFPZF535OCXO_ROOTDELAY,
963 		DCFPZF535OCXO_BASEDELAY,
964 		DCF_P_ID,
965 		DCFPZF535OCXO_DESCRIPTION,
966 		DCFPZF535OCXO_FORMAT,
967 		DCF_TYPE,
968 		DCFPZF535OCXO_MAXUNSYNC,
969 		DCFPZF535OCXO_SPEED,
970 		DCFPZF535OCXO_CFLAG,
971 		DCFPZF535OCXO_IFLAG,
972 		DCFPZF535OCXO_OFLAG,
973 		DCFPZF535OCXO_LFLAG,
974 		DCFPZF535OCXO_SAMPLES,
975 		DCFPZF535OCXO_KEEP
976 	},
977 	{				/* mode 2 */
978 		MBG_FLAGS,
979 		NO_POLL,
980 		NO_INIT,
981 		NO_EVENT,
982 		NO_END,
983 		NO_MESSAGE,
984 		NO_LCLDATA,
985 		DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY,
986 		DCFUA31_BASEDELAY,
987 		DCF_A_ID,
988 		DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION,
989 		DCFUA31_FORMAT,
990 		DCF_TYPE,
991 		DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC,
992 		DCFUA31_SPEED,
993 		DCFUA31_CFLAG,
994 		DCFUA31_IFLAG,
995 		DCFUA31_OFLAG,
996 		DCFUA31_LFLAG,
997 		DCFUA31_SAMPLES,
998 		DCFUA31_KEEP
999 	},
1000 	{				/* mode 3 */
1001 		MBG_FLAGS,
1002 		NO_POLL,
1003 		NO_INIT,
1004 		NO_EVENT,
1005 		NO_END,
1006 		NO_MESSAGE,
1007 		NO_LCLDATA,
1008 		DCF7000_ROOTDELAY,
1009 		DCF7000_BASEDELAY,
1010 		DCF_A_ID,
1011 		DCF7000_DESCRIPTION,
1012 		DCF7000_FORMAT,
1013 		DCF_TYPE,
1014 		DCF7000_MAXUNSYNC,
1015 		DCF7000_SPEED,
1016 		DCF7000_CFLAG,
1017 		DCF7000_IFLAG,
1018 		DCF7000_OFLAG,
1019 		DCF7000_LFLAG,
1020 		DCF7000_SAMPLES,
1021 		DCF7000_KEEP
1022 	},
1023 	{				/* mode 4 */
1024 		NO_CL_FLAGS,
1025 		WSDCF_POLL,
1026 		WSDCF_INIT,
1027 		NO_EVENT,
1028 		WSDCF_END,
1029 		NO_MESSAGE,
1030 		WSDCF_DATA,
1031 		WSDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1032 		WSDCF_BASEDELAY,
1033 		DCF_A_ID,
1034 		WSDCF_DESCRIPTION,
1035 		WSDCF_FORMAT,
1036 		DCF_TYPE,
1037 		WSDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1038 		WSDCF_SPEED,
1039 		WSDCF_CFLAG,
1040 		WSDCF_IFLAG,
1041 		WSDCF_OFLAG,
1042 		WSDCF_LFLAG,
1043 		WSDCF_SAMPLES,
1044 		WSDCF_KEEP
1045 	},
1046 	{				/* mode 5 */
1047 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1048 		NO_POLL,
1049 		RAWDCF_INIT,
1050 		NO_EVENT,
1051 		NO_END,
1052 		NO_MESSAGE,
1053 		NO_LCLDATA,
1054 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1055 		CONRAD_BASEDELAY,
1056 		DCF_A_ID,
1057 		CONRAD_DESCRIPTION,
1058 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1059 		DCF_TYPE,
1060 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1061 		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1062 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1063 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1064 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1065 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1066 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1067 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1068 	},
1069 	{				/* mode 6 */
1070 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1071 		NO_POLL,
1072 		RAWDCF_INIT,
1073 		NO_EVENT,
1074 		NO_END,
1075 		NO_MESSAGE,
1076 		NO_LCLDATA,
1077 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1078 		TIMEBRICK_BASEDELAY,
1079 		DCF_A_ID,
1080 		TIMEBRICK_DESCRIPTION,
1081 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1082 		DCF_TYPE,
1083 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1084 		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1085 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1086 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1087 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1088 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1089 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1090 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1091 	},
1092 	{				/* mode 7 */
1093 		MBG_FLAGS,
1094 		GPS16X_POLL,
1095 		GPS16X_INIT,
1096 		NO_EVENT,
1097 		GPS16X_END,
1098 		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1099 		GPS16X_DATA,
1100 		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1101 		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1102 		GPS16X_ID,
1103 		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1104 		GPS16X_FORMAT,
1105 		GPS_TYPE,
1106 		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1107 		GPS16X_SPEED,
1108 		GPS16X_CFLAG,
1109 		GPS16X_IFLAG,
1110 		GPS16X_OFLAG,
1111 		GPS16X_LFLAG,
1112 		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1113 		GPS16X_KEEP
1114 	},
1115 	{				/* mode 8 */
1116 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1117 		NO_POLL,
1118 		NO_INIT,
1119 		NO_EVENT,
1120 		NO_END,
1121 		NO_MESSAGE,
1122 		NO_LCLDATA,
1123 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1124 		IGELCLOCK_BASEDELAY,
1125 		DCF_A_ID,
1126 		IGELCLOCK_DESCRIPTION,
1127 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1128 		DCF_TYPE,
1129 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1130 		IGELCLOCK_SPEED,
1131 		IGELCLOCK_CFLAG,
1132 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1133 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1134 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1135 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1136 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1137 	},
1138 	{				/* mode 9 */
1139 		TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS,
1140 #if TRIM_POLLRATE		/* DHD940515: Allow user config */
1141 		NO_POLL,
1142 #else
1143 		TRIMBLETAIP_POLL,
1144 #endif
1145 		TRIMBLETAIP_INIT,
1146 		TRIMBLETAIP_EVENT,
1147 		TRIMBLETAIP_END,
1148 		NO_MESSAGE,
1149 		TRIMBLETAIP_DATA,
1150 		TRIMBLETAIP_ROOTDELAY,
1151 		TRIMBLETAIP_BASEDELAY,
1152 		TRIMBLETAIP_ID,
1153 		TRIMBLETAIP_DESCRIPTION,
1154 		TRIMBLETAIP_FORMAT,
1155 		GPS_TYPE,
1156 		TRIMBLETAIP_MAXUNSYNC,
1157 		TRIMBLETAIP_SPEED,
1158 		TRIMBLETAIP_CFLAG,
1159 		TRIMBLETAIP_IFLAG,
1160 		TRIMBLETAIP_OFLAG,
1161 		TRIMBLETAIP_LFLAG,
1162 		TRIMBLETAIP_SAMPLES,
1163 		TRIMBLETAIP_KEEP
1164 	},
1165 	{				/* mode 10 */
1166 		TRIMBLETSIP_FLAGS,
1167 #if TRIM_POLLRATE		/* DHD940515: Allow user config */
1168 		NO_POLL,
1169 #else
1170 		TRIMBLETSIP_POLL,
1171 #endif
1172 		TRIMBLETSIP_INIT,
1173 		TRIMBLETSIP_EVENT,
1174 		TRIMBLETSIP_END,
1175 		TRIMBLETSIP_MESSAGE,
1176 		TRIMBLETSIP_DATA,
1177 		TRIMBLETSIP_ROOTDELAY,
1178 		TRIMBLETSIP_BASEDELAY,
1179 		TRIMBLETSIP_ID,
1180 		TRIMBLETSIP_DESCRIPTION,
1181 		TRIMBLETSIP_FORMAT,
1182 		GPS_TYPE,
1183 		TRIMBLETSIP_MAXUNSYNC,
1184 		TRIMBLETSIP_SPEED,
1185 		TRIMBLETSIP_CFLAG,
1186 		TRIMBLETSIP_IFLAG,
1187 		TRIMBLETSIP_OFLAG,
1188 		TRIMBLETSIP_LFLAG,
1189 		TRIMBLETSIP_SAMPLES,
1190 		TRIMBLETSIP_KEEP
1191 	},
1192 	{                             /* mode 11 */
1193 		NO_CL_FLAGS,
1194 		RCC8000_POLL,
1195 		RCC8000_INIT,
1196 		NO_EVENT,
1197 		RCC8000_END,
1198 		NO_MESSAGE,
1199 		RCC8000_DATA,
1200 		RCC8000_ROOTDELAY,
1201 		RCC8000_BASEDELAY,
1202 		RCC8000_ID,
1203 		RCC8000_DESCRIPTION,
1204 		RCC8000_FORMAT,
1205 		DCF_TYPE,
1206 		RCC8000_MAXUNSYNC,
1207 		RCC8000_SPEED,
1208 		RCC8000_CFLAG,
1209 		RCC8000_IFLAG,
1210 		RCC8000_OFLAG,
1211 		RCC8000_LFLAG,
1212 		RCC8000_SAMPLES,
1213 		RCC8000_KEEP
1214 	},
1215 	{                             /* mode 12 */
1216 		HOPF6021_FLAGS,
1217 		NO_POLL,
1218 		NO_INIT,
1219 		NO_EVENT,
1220 		NO_END,
1221 		NO_MESSAGE,
1222 		NO_LCLDATA,
1223 		HOPF6021_ROOTDELAY,
1224 		HOPF6021_BASEDELAY,
1225 		DCF_ID,
1226 		HOPF6021_DESCRIPTION,
1227 		HOPF6021_FORMAT,
1228 		DCF_TYPE,
1229 		HOPF6021_MAXUNSYNC,
1230 		HOPF6021_SPEED,
1231 		HOPF6021_CFLAG,
1232 		HOPF6021_IFLAG,
1233 		HOPF6021_OFLAG,
1234 		HOPF6021_LFLAG,
1235 		HOPF6021_SAMPLES,
1236 		HOPF6021_KEEP
1237 	},
1238 	{                            /* mode 13 */
1239 		COMPUTIME_FLAGS,
1240 		NO_POLL,
1241 		NO_INIT,
1242 		NO_EVENT,
1243 		NO_END,
1244 		NO_MESSAGE,
1245 		NO_LCLDATA,
1246 		COMPUTIME_ROOTDELAY,
1247 		COMPUTIME_BASEDELAY,
1248 		COMPUTIME_ID,
1249 		COMPUTIME_DESCRIPTION,
1250 		COMPUTIME_FORMAT,
1251 		COMPUTIME_TYPE,
1252 		COMPUTIME_MAXUNSYNC,
1253 		COMPUTIME_SPEED,
1254 		COMPUTIME_CFLAG,
1255 		COMPUTIME_IFLAG,
1256 		COMPUTIME_OFLAG,
1257 		COMPUTIME_LFLAG,
1258 		COMPUTIME_SAMPLES,
1259 		COMPUTIME_KEEP
1260 	},
1261 	{				/* mode 14 */
1262 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1263 		NO_POLL,
1264 		RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT,
1265 		NO_EVENT,
1266 		NO_END,
1267 		NO_MESSAGE,
1268 		NO_LCLDATA,
1269 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1270 		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1271 		DCF_A_ID,
1272 		RAWDCFDTRSET_DESCRIPTION,
1273 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1274 		DCF_TYPE,
1275 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1276 		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1277 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1278 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1279 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1280 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1281 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1282 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1283 	},
1284 	{				/* mode 15 */
1285 		0,				/* operation flags (io modes) */
1286   		NO_POLL,			/* active poll routine */
1287 		NO_INIT,			/* active poll init routine */
1288   		NO_EVENT,		        /* special event handling (e.g. reset clock) */
1289   		NO_END,				/* active poll end routine */
1290   		NO_MESSAGE,			/* process a lower layer message */
1291 		NO_LCLDATA,			/* local data area for "poll" mechanism */
1292 		0,				/* rootdelay */
1293 		11.0 /* bits */ / 9600,		/* current offset by which the RS232
1294 				           	time code is delayed from the actual time */
1295 		DCF_ID,				/* ID code */
1296 		"WHARTON 400A Series clock",	/* device name */
1297 		"WHARTON 400A Series clock Output Format 1",	/* fixed format */
1298 			/* Must match a format-name in a libparse/clk_xxx.c file */
1299 		DCF_TYPE,			/* clock type (ntp control) */
1300 		(1*60*60),		        /* time to trust oscillator after losing synch */
1301 		B9600,				/* terminal input & output baudrate */
1302 		(CS8|CREAD|PARENB|CLOCAL|HUPCL),/* terminal control flags */
1303 		0,				/* terminal input flags */
1304 		0,				/* terminal output flags */
1305 		0,				/* terminal local flags */
1306 		5,				/* samples for median filter */
1307 		3,				/* samples for median filter to keep */
1308 	},
1309 	{				/* mode 16 - RAWDCF RTS set, DTR clr */
1310 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1311 		NO_POLL,
1312 		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT,
1313 		NO_EVENT,
1314 		NO_END,
1315 		NO_MESSAGE,
1316 		NO_LCLDATA,
1317 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1318 		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1319 		DCF_A_ID,
1320 		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_DESCRIPTION,
1321 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1322 		DCF_TYPE,
1323 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1324 		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1325 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1326 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1327 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1328 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1329 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1330 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1331 	},
1332         {                            /* mode 17 */
1333                 VARITEXT_FLAGS,
1334                 NO_POLL,
1335                 NO_INIT,
1336                 NO_EVENT,
1337                 NO_END,
1338                 NO_MESSAGE,
1339                 NO_LCLDATA,
1340                 VARITEXT_ROOTDELAY,
1341                 VARITEXT_BASEDELAY,
1342                 VARITEXT_ID,
1343                 VARITEXT_DESCRIPTION,
1344                 VARITEXT_FORMAT,
1345                 VARITEXT_TYPE,
1346                 VARITEXT_MAXUNSYNC,
1347                 VARITEXT_SPEED,
1348                 VARITEXT_CFLAG,
1349                 VARITEXT_IFLAG,
1350                 VARITEXT_OFLAG,
1351                 VARITEXT_LFLAG,
1352                 VARITEXT_SAMPLES,
1353                 VARITEXT_KEEP
1354         },
1355 	{				/* mode 18 */
1356 		MBG_FLAGS,
1357 		NO_POLL,
1358 		NO_INIT,
1359 		NO_EVENT,
1360 		GPS16X_END,
1361 		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1362 		GPS16X_DATA,
1363 		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1364 		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1365 		GPS16X_ID,
1366 		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1367 		GPS16X_FORMAT,
1368 		GPS_TYPE,
1369 		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1370 		GPS16X_SPEED,
1371 		GPS16X_CFLAG,
1372 		GPS16X_IFLAG,
1373 		GPS16X_OFLAG,
1374 		GPS16X_LFLAG,
1375 		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1376 		GPS16X_KEEP
1377 	},
1378 	{				/* mode 19 */
1379 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1380 		NO_POLL,
1381 		RAWDCF_INIT,
1382 		NO_EVENT,
1383 		NO_END,
1384 		NO_MESSAGE,
1385 		NO_LCLDATA,
1386 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1387 		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_BASEDELAY,
1388 		DCF_A_ID,
1389 		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_DESCRIPTION,
1390 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1391 		DCF_TYPE,
1392 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1393 		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_SPEED,
1394 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1395 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1396 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1397 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1398 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1399 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1400 	},
1401 	{				/* mode 20, like mode 14 but driven by 75 baud */
1402 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1403 		NO_POLL,
1404 		RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT,
1405 		NO_EVENT,
1406 		NO_END,
1407 		NO_MESSAGE,
1408 		NO_LCLDATA,
1409 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1410 		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1411 		DCF_A_ID,
1412 		RAWDCFDTRSET75_DESCRIPTION,
1413 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1414 		DCF_TYPE,
1415 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1416 		B75,
1417 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1418 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1419 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1420 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1421 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1422 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1423 	},
1424 	{				/* mode 21, like mode 16 but driven by 75 baud
1425 					 - RAWDCF RTS set, DTR clr */
1426 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1427 		NO_POLL,
1428 		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT,
1429 		NO_EVENT,
1430 		NO_END,
1431 		NO_MESSAGE,
1432 		NO_LCLDATA,
1433 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1434 		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1435 		DCF_A_ID,
1436 		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET75_DESCRIPTION,
1437 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1438 		DCF_TYPE,
1439 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1440 		B75,
1441 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1442 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1443 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1444 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1445 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1446 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1447 	},
1448 	{				/* mode 22 - like 2 with POWERUP trust */
1449 		MBG_FLAGS | PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST,
1450 		NO_POLL,
1451 		NO_INIT,
1452 		NO_EVENT,
1453 		NO_END,
1454 		NO_MESSAGE,
1455 		NO_LCLDATA,
1456 		DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY,
1457 		DCFUA31_BASEDELAY,
1458 		DCF_A_ID,
1459 		DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION,
1460 		DCFUA31_FORMAT,
1461 		DCF_TYPE,
1462 		DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC,
1463 		DCFUA31_SPEED,
1464 		DCFUA31_CFLAG,
1465 		DCFUA31_IFLAG,
1466 		DCFUA31_OFLAG,
1467 		DCFUA31_LFLAG,
1468 		DCFUA31_SAMPLES,
1469 		DCFUA31_KEEP
1470 	},
1471 	{				/* mode 23 - like 7 with POWERUP trust */
1472 		MBG_FLAGS | PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST,
1473 		GPS16X_POLL,
1474 		GPS16X_INIT,
1475 		NO_EVENT,
1476 		GPS16X_END,
1477 		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1478 		GPS16X_DATA,
1479 		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1480 		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1481 		GPS16X_ID,
1482 		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1483 		GPS16X_FORMAT,
1484 		GPS_TYPE,
1485 		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1486 		GPS16X_SPEED,
1487 		GPS16X_CFLAG,
1488 		GPS16X_IFLAG,
1489 		GPS16X_OFLAG,
1490 		GPS16X_LFLAG,
1491 		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1492 		GPS16X_KEEP
1493 	},
1494 	{				/* mode 24 */
1495 		SEL240X_FLAGS,
1496 		SEL240X_POLL,
1497 		SEL240X_INIT,
1498 		NO_EVENT,
1499 		SEL240X_END,
1500 		NO_MESSAGE,
1501 		SEL240X_DATA,
1502 		SEL240X_ROOTDELAY,
1503 		SEL240X_BASEDELAY,
1504 		SEL240X_ID,
1505 		SEL240X_DESCRIPTION,
1506 		SEL240X_FORMAT,
1507 		GPS_TYPE,
1508 		SEL240X_MAXUNSYNC,
1509 		SEL240X_SPEED,
1510 		SEL240X_CFLAG,
1511 		SEL240X_IFLAG,
1512 		SEL240X_OFLAG,
1513 		SEL240X_LFLAG,
1514 		SEL240X_SAMPLES,
1515 		SEL240X_KEEP
1516 	},
1517 };
1518 
1519 static int ncltypes = sizeof(parse_clockinfo) / sizeof(struct parse_clockinfo);
1520 
1521 #define CLK_REALTYPE(x) ((int)(((x)->ttl) & 0x7F))
1522 #define CLK_TYPE(x)	((CLK_REALTYPE(x) >= ncltypes) ? ~0 : CLK_REALTYPE(x))
1523 #define CLK_UNIT(x)	((int)REFCLOCKUNIT(&(x)->srcadr))
1524 #define CLK_PPS(x)	(((x)->ttl) & 0x80)
1525 
1526 /*
1527  * Other constant stuff
1528  */
1529 #define	PARSEHSREFID	0x7f7f08ff	/* 127.127.8.255 refid for hi strata */
1530 
1531 #define PARSESTATISTICS   (60*60)	        /* output state statistics every hour */
1532 
1533 static int notice = 0;
1534 
1535 #define PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i) ((parse->generic->currentstatus == i) ? parse->statetime[i] + current_time - parse->lastchange : parse->statetime[i])
1536 
1537 static void parse_event   (struct parseunit *, int);
1538 static void parse_process (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
1539 static void clear_err     (struct parseunit *, u_long);
1540 static int  list_err      (struct parseunit *, u_long);
1541 static char * l_mktime    (u_long);
1542 
1543 /**===========================================================================
1544  ** implementation error message regression module
1545  **/
1546 static void
1547 clear_err(
1548 	struct parseunit *parse,
1549 	u_long            lstate
1550 	)
1551 {
1552 	if (lstate == ERR_ALL)
1553 	{
1554 		size_t i;
1555 
1556 		for (i = 0; i < ERR_CNT; i++)
1557 		{
1558 			parse->errors[i].err_stage   = err_tbl[i];
1559 			parse->errors[i].err_cnt     = 0;
1560 			parse->errors[i].err_last    = 0;
1561 			parse->errors[i].err_started = 0;
1562 			parse->errors[i].err_suppressed = 0;
1563 		}
1564 	}
1565 	else
1566 	{
1567 		parse->errors[lstate].err_stage   = err_tbl[lstate];
1568 		parse->errors[lstate].err_cnt     = 0;
1569 		parse->errors[lstate].err_last    = 0;
1570 		parse->errors[lstate].err_started = 0;
1571 		parse->errors[lstate].err_suppressed = 0;
1572 	}
1573 }
1574 
1575 static int
1576 list_err(
1577 	struct parseunit *parse,
1578 	u_long            lstate
1579 	)
1580 {
1581 	int do_it;
1582 	struct errorinfo *err = &parse->errors[lstate];
1583 
1584 	if (err->err_started == 0)
1585 	{
1586 		err->err_started = current_time;
1587 	}
1588 
1589 	do_it = (current_time - err->err_last) >= err->err_stage->err_delay;
1590 
1591 	if (do_it)
1592 	    err->err_cnt++;
1593 
1594 	if (err->err_stage->err_count &&
1595 	    (err->err_cnt >= err->err_stage->err_count))
1596 	{
1597 		err->err_stage++;
1598 		err->err_cnt = 0;
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	if (!err->err_cnt && do_it)
1602 	    msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: interval for following error message class is at least %s",
1603 		    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), l_mktime(err->err_stage->err_delay));
1604 
1605 	if (!do_it)
1606 	    err->err_suppressed++;
1607 	else
1608 	    err->err_last = current_time;
1609 
1610 	if (do_it && err->err_suppressed)
1611 	{
1612 		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: %ld message%s suppressed, error condition class persists for %s",
1613 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), err->err_suppressed, (err->err_suppressed == 1) ? " was" : "s where",
1614 			l_mktime(current_time - err->err_started));
1615 		err->err_suppressed = 0;
1616 	}
1617 
1618 	return do_it;
1619 }
1620 
1621 /*--------------------------------------------------
1622  * mkreadable - make a printable ascii string (without
1623  * embedded quotes so that the ntpq protocol isn't
1624  * fooled
1625  */
1626 #ifndef isprint
1627 #define isprint(_X_) (((_X_) > 0x1F) && ((_X_) < 0x7F))
1628 #endif
1629 
1630 static char *
1631 mkreadable(
1632 	char  *buffer,
1633 	size_t blen,
1634 	const char  *src,
1635 	size_t srclen,
1636 	int hex
1637 	)
1638 {
1639 	static const char ellipsis[] = "...";
1640 	char *b    = buffer;
1641 	char *endb = NULL;
1642 
1643 	if (blen < 4)
1644 		return NULL;		/* don't bother with mini buffers */
1645 
1646 	endb = buffer + blen - sizeof(ellipsis);
1647 
1648 	blen--;			/* account for '\0' */
1649 
1650 	while (blen && srclen--)
1651 	{
1652 		if (!hex &&             /* no binary only */
1653 		    (*src != '\\') &&   /* no plain \ */
1654 		    (*src != '"') &&    /* no " */
1655 		    isprint((unsigned char)*src))	/* only printables */
1656 		{			/* they are easy... */
1657 			*buffer++ = *src++;
1658 			blen--;
1659 		}
1660 		else
1661 		{
1662 			if (blen < 4)
1663 			{
1664 				while (blen--)
1665 				{
1666 					*buffer++ = '.';
1667 				}
1668 				*buffer = '\0';
1669 				return b;
1670 			}
1671 			else
1672 			{
1673 				if (*src == '\\')
1674 				{
1675 					memcpy(buffer, "\\\\", 2);
1676 					buffer += 2;
1677 					blen   -= 2;
1678 					src++;
1679 				}
1680 				else
1681 				{
1682 					snprintf(buffer, blen, "\\x%02x", *src++);
1683 					blen   -= 4;
1684 					buffer += 4;
1685 				}
1686 			}
1687 		}
1688 		if (srclen && !blen && endb) /* overflow - set last chars to ... */
1689 			memcpy(endb, ellipsis, sizeof(ellipsis));
1690 	}
1691 
1692 	*buffer = '\0';
1693 	return b;
1694 }
1695 
1696 
1697 /*--------------------------------------------------
1698  * mkascii - make a printable ascii string
1699  * assumes (unless defined better) 7-bit ASCII
1700  */
1701 static char *
1702 mkascii(
1703 	char  *buffer,
1704 	long  blen,
1705 	const char  *src,
1706 	u_long  srclen
1707 	)
1708 {
1709 	return mkreadable(buffer, blen, src, srclen, 0);
1710 }
1711 
1712 /**===========================================================================
1713  ** implementation of i/o handling methods
1714  ** (all STREAM, partial STREAM, user level)
1715  **/
1716 
1717 /*
1718  * define possible io handling methods
1719  */
1720 #ifdef STREAM
1721 static int  ppsclock_init   (struct parseunit *);
1722 static int  stream_init     (struct parseunit *);
1723 static void stream_end      (struct parseunit *);
1724 static int  stream_enable   (struct parseunit *);
1725 static int  stream_disable  (struct parseunit *);
1726 static int  stream_setcs    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1727 static int  stream_getfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1728 static int  stream_setfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1729 static int  stream_timecode (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1730 static void stream_receive  (struct recvbuf *);
1731 #endif
1732 
1733 static int  local_init     (struct parseunit *);
1734 static void local_end      (struct parseunit *);
1735 static int  local_nop      (struct parseunit *);
1736 static int  local_setcs    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1737 static int  local_getfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1738 static int  local_setfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1739 static int  local_timecode (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1740 static void local_receive  (struct recvbuf *);
1741 static int  local_input    (struct recvbuf *);
1742 
1743 static bind_t io_bindings[] =
1744 {
1745 #ifdef STREAM
1746 	{
1747 		"parse STREAM",
1748 		stream_init,
1749 		stream_end,
1750 		stream_setcs,
1751 		stream_disable,
1752 		stream_enable,
1753 		stream_getfmt,
1754 		stream_setfmt,
1755 		stream_timecode,
1756 		stream_receive,
1757 		0,
1758 	},
1759 	{
1760 		"ppsclock STREAM",
1761 		ppsclock_init,
1762 		local_end,
1763 		local_setcs,
1764 		local_nop,
1765 		local_nop,
1766 		local_getfmt,
1767 		local_setfmt,
1768 		local_timecode,
1769 		local_receive,
1770 		local_input,
1771 	},
1772 #endif
1773 	{
1774 		"normal",
1775 		local_init,
1776 		local_end,
1777 		local_setcs,
1778 		local_nop,
1779 		local_nop,
1780 		local_getfmt,
1781 		local_setfmt,
1782 		local_timecode,
1783 		local_receive,
1784 		local_input,
1785 	},
1786 	{
1787 		(char *)0,
1788 		NULL,
1789 		NULL,
1790 		NULL,
1791 		NULL,
1792 		NULL,
1793 		NULL,
1794 		NULL,
1795 		NULL,
1796 		NULL,
1797 		NULL,
1798 	}
1799 };
1800 
1801 #ifdef STREAM
1802 
1803 /*--------------------------------------------------
1804  * ppsclock STREAM init
1805  */
1806 static int
1807 ppsclock_init(
1808 	struct parseunit *parse
1809 	)
1810 {
1811         static char m1[] = "ppsclocd";
1812 	static char m2[] = "ppsclock";
1813 
1814 	/*
1815 	 * now push the parse streams module
1816 	 * it will ensure exclusive access to the device
1817 	 */
1818 	if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1 &&
1819 	    ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m2) == -1)
1820 	{
1821 		if (errno != EINVAL)
1822 		{
1823 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: ppsclock_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"ppsclock\"): %m",
1824 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1825 		}
1826 		return 0;
1827 	}
1828 	if (!local_init(parse))
1829 	{
1830 		(void)ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0);
1831 		return 0;
1832 	}
1833 
1834 	parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
1835 	return 1;
1836 }
1837 
1838 /*--------------------------------------------------
1839  * parse STREAM init
1840  */
1841 static int
1842 stream_init(
1843 	struct parseunit *parse
1844 	)
1845 {
1846 	static char m1[] = "parse";
1847 	/*
1848 	 * now push the parse streams module
1849 	 * to test whether it is there (neat interface 8-( )
1850 	 */
1851 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1)
1852 	{
1853 		if (errno != EINVAL) /* accept non-existence */
1854 		{
1855 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"parse\"): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1856 		}
1857 		return 0;
1858 	}
1859 	else
1860 	{
1861 		while(ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0) == 0)
1862 		    /* empty loop */;
1863 
1864 		/*
1865 		 * now push it a second time after we have removed all
1866 		 * module garbage
1867 		 */
1868 		if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1)
1869 		{
1870 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"parse\"): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1871 			return 0;
1872 		}
1873 		else
1874 		{
1875 			return 1;
1876 		}
1877 	}
1878 }
1879 
1880 /*--------------------------------------------------
1881  * parse STREAM end
1882  */
1883 static void
1884 stream_end(
1885 	struct parseunit *parse
1886 	)
1887 {
1888 	while(ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0) == 0)
1889 	    /* empty loop */;
1890 }
1891 
1892 /*--------------------------------------------------
1893  * STREAM setcs
1894  */
1895 static int
1896 stream_setcs(
1897 	struct parseunit *parse,
1898 	parsectl_t  *tcl
1899 	)
1900 {
1901 	struct strioctl strioc;
1902 
1903 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_SETCS;
1904 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1905 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
1906 	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
1907 
1908 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1909 	{
1910 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_setcs: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_SETCS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1911 		return 0;
1912 	}
1913 	return 1;
1914 }
1915 
1916 /*--------------------------------------------------
1917  * STREAM enable
1918  */
1919 static int
1920 stream_enable(
1921 	struct parseunit *parse
1922 	)
1923 {
1924 	struct strioctl strioc;
1925 
1926 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_ENABLE;
1927 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1928 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)0;
1929 	strioc.ic_len     = 0;
1930 
1931 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1932 	{
1933 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_enable: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_ENABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1934 		return 0;
1935 	}
1936 	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = stream_receive; /* ok - parse input in kernel */
1937 	return 1;
1938 }
1939 
1940 /*--------------------------------------------------
1941  * STREAM disable
1942  */
1943 static int
1944 stream_disable(
1945 	struct parseunit *parse
1946 	)
1947 {
1948 	struct strioctl strioc;
1949 
1950 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_DISABLE;
1951 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1952 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)0;
1953 	strioc.ic_len     = 0;
1954 
1955 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1956 	{
1957 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_disable: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_DISABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1958 		return 0;
1959 	}
1960 	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = local_receive; /* ok - parse input in daemon */
1961 	return 1;
1962 }
1963 
1964 /*--------------------------------------------------
1965  * STREAM getfmt
1966  */
1967 static int
1968 stream_getfmt(
1969 	struct parseunit *parse,
1970 	parsectl_t  *tcl
1971 	)
1972 {
1973 	struct strioctl strioc;
1974 
1975 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_GETFMT;
1976 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1977 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
1978 	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
1979 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1980 	{
1981 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_GETFMT): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1982 		return 0;
1983 	}
1984 	return 1;
1985 }
1986 
1987 /*--------------------------------------------------
1988  * STREAM setfmt
1989  */
1990 static int
1991 stream_setfmt(
1992 	struct parseunit *parse,
1993 	parsectl_t  *tcl
1994 	)
1995 {
1996 	struct strioctl strioc;
1997 
1998 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_SETFMT;
1999 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
2000 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
2001 	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
2002 
2003 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
2004 	{
2005 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_setfmt: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_SETFMT): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2006 		return 0;
2007 	}
2008 	return 1;
2009 }
2010 
2011 
2012 /*--------------------------------------------------
2013  * STREAM timecode
2014  */
2015 static int
2016 stream_timecode(
2017 	struct parseunit *parse,
2018 	parsectl_t  *tcl
2019 	)
2020 {
2021 	struct strioctl strioc;
2022 
2023 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_TIMECODE;
2024 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
2025 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
2026 	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
2027 
2028 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
2029 	{
2030 		ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
2031 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_timecode: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_TIMECODE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2032 		return 0;
2033 	}
2034 	clear_err(parse, ERR_INTERNAL);
2035 	return 1;
2036 }
2037 
2038 /*--------------------------------------------------
2039  * STREAM receive
2040  */
2041 static void
2042 stream_receive(
2043 	struct recvbuf *rbufp
2044 	)
2045 {
2046 	struct parseunit * parse;
2047 	parsetime_t parsetime;
2048 
2049 	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2050 	if (!parse->peer)
2051 	    return;
2052 
2053 	if (rbufp->recv_length != sizeof(parsetime_t))
2054 	{
2055 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
2056 			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: stream_receive: bad size (got %d expected %d)",
2057 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rbufp->recv_length, (int)sizeof(parsetime_t));
2058 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
2059 		return;
2060 	}
2061 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
2062 
2063 	memmove((caddr_t)&parsetime,
2064 		(caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2065 		sizeof(parsetime_t));
2066 
2067 #ifdef DEBUG
2068 	if (debug > 3)
2069 	  {
2070 	    printf("PARSE receiver #%d: status %06x, state %08x, time %lx.%08lx, stime %lx.%08lx, ptime %lx.%08lx\n",
2071 		   CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2072 		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_status,
2073 		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_state,
2074 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.tv.tv_sec,
2075 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.tv.tv_usec,
2076 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.tv.tv_sec,
2077 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.tv.tv_usec,
2078 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.tv.tv_sec,
2079 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.tv.tv_usec);
2080 	  }
2081 #endif
2082 
2083 	/*
2084 	 * switch time stamp world - be sure to normalize small usec field
2085 	 * errors.
2086 	 */
2087 
2088 	parsetime.parse_stime.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_stime.tv);
2089 
2090 	if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime.parse_state))
2091 	{
2092 		parsetime.parse_time.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_time.tv);
2093 	}
2094 
2095 	if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime.parse_state))
2096 	{
2097 		parsetime.parse_ptime.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_ptime.tv);
2098 	}
2099 
2100 	parse_process(parse, &parsetime);
2101 }
2102 #endif
2103 
2104 /*--------------------------------------------------
2105  * local init
2106  */
2107 static int
2108 local_init(
2109 	struct parseunit *parse
2110 	)
2111 {
2112 	return parse_ioinit(&parse->parseio);
2113 }
2114 
2115 /*--------------------------------------------------
2116  * local end
2117  */
2118 static void
2119 local_end(
2120 	struct parseunit *parse
2121 	)
2122 {
2123 	parse_ioend(&parse->parseio);
2124 }
2125 
2126 
2127 /*--------------------------------------------------
2128  * local nop
2129  */
2130 static int
2131 local_nop(
2132 	struct parseunit *parse
2133 	)
2134 {
2135 	return 1;
2136 }
2137 
2138 /*--------------------------------------------------
2139  * local setcs
2140  */
2141 static int
2142 local_setcs(
2143 	struct parseunit *parse,
2144 	parsectl_t  *tcl
2145 	)
2146 {
2147 	return parse_setcs(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2148 }
2149 
2150 /*--------------------------------------------------
2151  * local getfmt
2152  */
2153 static int
2154 local_getfmt(
2155 	struct parseunit *parse,
2156 	parsectl_t  *tcl
2157 	)
2158 {
2159 	return parse_getfmt(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2160 }
2161 
2162 /*--------------------------------------------------
2163  * local setfmt
2164  */
2165 static int
2166 local_setfmt(
2167 	struct parseunit *parse,
2168 	parsectl_t  *tcl
2169 	)
2170 {
2171 	return parse_setfmt(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2172 }
2173 
2174 /*--------------------------------------------------
2175  * local timecode
2176  */
2177 static int
2178 local_timecode(
2179 	struct parseunit *parse,
2180 	parsectl_t  *tcl
2181 	)
2182 {
2183 	return parse_timecode(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2184 }
2185 
2186 
2187 /*--------------------------------------------------
2188  * local input
2189  */
2190 static int
2191 local_input(
2192 	struct recvbuf *rbufp
2193 	)
2194 {
2195 	struct parseunit * parse;
2196 
2197 	int count;
2198 	unsigned char *s;
2199 	timestamp_t ts;
2200 
2201 	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2202 	if (!parse->peer)
2203 		return 0;
2204 
2205 	/*
2206 	 * eat all characters, parsing then and feeding complete samples
2207 	 */
2208 	count = rbufp->recv_length;
2209 	s = (unsigned char *)rbufp->recv_buffer;
2210 	ts.fp = rbufp->recv_time;
2211 
2212 	while (count--)
2213 	{
2214 		if (parse_ioread(&parse->parseio, (unsigned int)(*s++), &ts))
2215 		{
2216 			struct recvbuf *buf;
2217 
2218 			/*
2219 			 * got something good to eat
2220 			 */
2221 			if (!PARSE_PPS(parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state))
2222 			{
2223 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2224 				if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2225 				{
2226 					struct timespec pps_timeout;
2227 					pps_info_t      pps_info;
2228 
2229 					pps_timeout.tv_sec  = 0;
2230 					pps_timeout.tv_nsec = 0;
2231 
2232 					if (time_pps_fetch(parse->atom.handle, PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC, &pps_info,
2233 							   &pps_timeout) == 0)
2234 					{
2235 						if (pps_info.assert_sequence + pps_info.clear_sequence != parse->ppsserial)
2236 						{
2237 							double dtemp;
2238 
2239 						        struct timespec pts;
2240 							/*
2241 							 * add PPS time stamp if available via ppsclock module
2242 							 * and not supplied already.
2243 							 */
2244 							if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR)
2245 							  pts = pps_info.clear_timestamp;
2246 							else
2247 							  pts = pps_info.assert_timestamp;
2248 
2249 							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui = (uint32_t) (pts.tv_sec + JAN_1970);
2250 
2251 							dtemp = (double) pts.tv_nsec / 1e9;
2252 							if (dtemp < 0.) {
2253 								dtemp += 1;
2254 								parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui--;
2255 							}
2256 							if (dtemp > 1.) {
2257 								dtemp -= 1;
2258 								parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui++;
2259 							}
2260 							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_uf = (uint32_t)(dtemp * FRAC);
2261 
2262 							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2263 #ifdef DEBUG
2264 							if (debug > 3)
2265 							{
2266 								printf(
2267 								       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI seq %ld - PPS %s\n",
2268 								       (long)rbufp->fd,
2269 								       (long)pps_info.assert_sequence + (long)pps_info.clear_sequence,
2270 								       lfptoa(&parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp, 6));
2271 							}
2272 #endif
2273 						}
2274 #ifdef DEBUG
2275 						else
2276 						{
2277 							if (debug > 3)
2278 							{
2279 								printf(
2280 								       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI seq assert %ld, seq clear %ld - NO PPS event\n",
2281 								       (long)rbufp->fd,
2282 								       (long)pps_info.assert_sequence, (long)pps_info.clear_sequence);
2283 							}
2284 						}
2285 #endif
2286 						parse->ppsserial = pps_info.assert_sequence + pps_info.clear_sequence;
2287 					}
2288 #ifdef DEBUG
2289 					else
2290 					{
2291 						if (debug > 3)
2292 						{
2293 							printf(
2294 							       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI time_pps_fetch errno = %d\n",
2295 							       (long)rbufp->fd,
2296 							       errno);
2297 						}
2298 					}
2299 #endif
2300 				}
2301 #else
2302 #ifdef TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP
2303 				struct timeval dcd_time;
2304 
2305 				if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP, &dcd_time) != -1)
2306 				{
2307 					l_fp tstmp;
2308 
2309 					TVTOTS(&dcd_time, &tstmp);
2310 					tstmp.l_ui += JAN_1970;
2311 					L_SUB(&ts.fp, &tstmp);
2312 					if (ts.fp.l_ui == 0)
2313 					{
2314 #ifdef DEBUG
2315 						if (debug)
2316 						{
2317 							printf(
2318 							       "parse: local_receive: fd %d DCDTIMESTAMP %s\n",
2319 							       parse->ppsfd,
2320 							       lfptoa(&tstmp, 6));
2321 							printf(" sigio %s\n",
2322 							       lfptoa(&ts.fp, 6));
2323 						}
2324 #endif
2325 						parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp = tstmp;
2326 						parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2327 					}
2328 				}
2329 #else /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
2330 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PPSCLOCKEV) && (defined(HAVE_CIOGETEV) || defined(HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV))
2331 				if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2332 				  {
2333 				    l_fp tts;
2334 				    struct ppsclockev ev;
2335 
2336 #ifdef HAVE_CIOGETEV
2337 				    if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, CIOGETEV, (caddr_t)&ev) == 0)
2338 #endif
2339 #ifdef HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV
2340 				    if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCGPPSEV, (caddr_t)&ev) == 0)
2341 #endif
2342 					{
2343 					  if (ev.serial != parse->ppsserial)
2344 					    {
2345 					      /*
2346 					       * add PPS time stamp if available via ppsclock module
2347 					       * and not supplied already.
2348 					       */
2349 					      if (!buftvtots((const char *)&ev.tv, &tts))
2350 						{
2351 						  ERR(ERR_BADDATA)
2352 						    msyslog(LOG_ERR,"parse: local_receive: timestamp conversion error (buftvtots) (ppsclockev.tv)");
2353 						}
2354 					      else
2355 						{
2356 						  parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp = tts;
2357 						  parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2358 						}
2359 					    }
2360 					  parse->ppsserial = ev.serial;
2361 					}
2362 				  }
2363 #endif
2364 #endif /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
2365 #endif /* !HAVE_PPSAPI */
2366 			}
2367 			if (count)
2368 			{	/* simulate receive */
2369 				buf = get_free_recv_buffer();
2370 				if (buf != NULL) {
2371 					memmove((caddr_t)buf->recv_buffer,
2372 						(caddr_t)&parse->parseio.parse_dtime,
2373 						sizeof(parsetime_t));
2374 					buf->recv_length  = sizeof(parsetime_t);
2375 					buf->recv_time    = rbufp->recv_time;
2376 #ifndef HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT
2377 					buf->srcadr       = rbufp->srcadr;
2378 #endif
2379 					buf->dstadr       = rbufp->dstadr;
2380 					buf->receiver     = rbufp->receiver;
2381 					buf->fd           = rbufp->fd;
2382 					buf->X_from_where = rbufp->X_from_where;
2383 					parse->generic->io.recvcount++;
2384 					packets_received++;
2385 					add_full_recv_buffer(buf);
2386 #ifdef HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT
2387 					SetEvent(WaitableIoEventHandle);
2388 #endif
2389 				}
2390 				parse_iodone(&parse->parseio);
2391 			}
2392 			else
2393 			{
2394 				memmove((caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2395 					(caddr_t)&parse->parseio.parse_dtime,
2396 					sizeof(parsetime_t));
2397 				parse_iodone(&parse->parseio);
2398 				rbufp->recv_length = sizeof(parsetime_t);
2399 				return 1; /* got something & in place return */
2400 			}
2401 		}
2402 	}
2403 	return 0;		/* nothing to pass up */
2404 }
2405 
2406 /*--------------------------------------------------
2407  * local receive
2408  */
2409 static void
2410 local_receive(
2411 	struct recvbuf *rbufp
2412 	)
2413 {
2414 	struct parseunit * parse;
2415 	parsetime_t parsetime;
2416 
2417 	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2418 	if (!parse->peer)
2419 	    return;
2420 
2421 	if (rbufp->recv_length != sizeof(parsetime_t))
2422 	{
2423 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
2424 			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: local_receive: bad size (got %d expected %d)",
2425 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rbufp->recv_length, (int)sizeof(parsetime_t));
2426 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
2427 		return;
2428 	}
2429 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
2430 
2431 	memmove((caddr_t)&parsetime,
2432 		(caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2433 		sizeof(parsetime_t));
2434 
2435 #ifdef DEBUG
2436 	if (debug > 3)
2437 	  {
2438 	    printf("PARSE receiver #%d: status %06x, state %08x, time(fp) %lx.%08lx, stime(fp) %lx.%08lx, ptime(fp) %lx.%08lx\n",
2439 		   CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2440 		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_status,
2441 		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_state,
2442 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.fp.l_ui,
2443 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.fp.l_uf,
2444 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.fp.l_ui,
2445 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.fp.l_uf,
2446 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui,
2447 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.fp.l_uf);
2448 	  }
2449 #endif
2450 
2451 	parse_process(parse, &parsetime);
2452 }
2453 
2454 /*--------------------------------------------------
2455  * init_iobinding - find and initialize lower layers
2456  */
2457 static bind_t *
2458 init_iobinding(
2459 	struct parseunit *parse
2460 	)
2461 {
2462   bind_t *b = io_bindings;
2463 
2464 	while (b->bd_description != (char *)0)
2465 	{
2466 		if ((*b->bd_init)(parse))
2467 		{
2468 			return b;
2469 		}
2470 		b++;
2471 	}
2472 	return (bind_t *)0;
2473 }
2474 
2475 /**===========================================================================
2476  ** support routines
2477  **/
2478 
2479 static NTP_PRINTF(4, 5) char *
2480 ap(char *buffer, size_t len, char *pos, const char *fmt, ...)
2481 {
2482 	va_list va;
2483 	int l;
2484 	size_t rem = len - (pos - buffer);
2485 
2486 	if (rem == 0)
2487 		return pos;
2488 
2489 	va_start(va, fmt);
2490 	l = vsnprintf(pos, rem, fmt, va);
2491 	va_end(va);
2492 
2493 	if (l != -1) {
2494 		rem--;
2495 		if (rem >= (size_t)l)
2496 			pos += l;
2497 		else
2498 			pos += rem;
2499 	}
2500 
2501 	return pos;
2502 }
2503 
2504 /*--------------------------------------------------
2505  * convert a flag field to a string
2506  */
2507 static char *
2508 parsestate(
2509 	u_long lstate,
2510 	char *buffer,
2511 	int size
2512 	)
2513 {
2514 	static struct bits
2515 	{
2516 		u_long      bit;
2517 		const char *name;
2518 	} flagstrings[] =
2519 	  {
2520 		  { PARSEB_ANNOUNCE,   "DST SWITCH WARNING" },
2521 		  { PARSEB_POWERUP,    "NOT SYNCHRONIZED" },
2522 		  { PARSEB_NOSYNC,     "TIME CODE NOT CONFIRMED" },
2523 		  { PARSEB_DST,        "DST" },
2524 		  { PARSEB_UTC,        "UTC DISPLAY" },
2525 		  { PARSEB_LEAPADD,    "LEAP ADD WARNING" },
2526 		  { PARSEB_LEAPDEL,    "LEAP DELETE WARNING" },
2527 		  { PARSEB_LEAPSECOND, "LEAP SECOND" },
2528 		  { PARSEB_CALLBIT,    "CALL BIT" },
2529 		  { PARSEB_TIMECODE,   "TIME CODE" },
2530 		  { PARSEB_PPS,        "PPS" },
2531 		  { PARSEB_POSITION,   "POSITION" },
2532 		  { 0,		       NULL }
2533 	  };
2534 
2535 	static struct sbits
2536 	{
2537 		u_long      bit;
2538 		const char *name;
2539 	} sflagstrings[] =
2540 	  {
2541 		  { PARSEB_S_LEAP,     "LEAP INDICATION" },
2542 		  { PARSEB_S_PPS,      "PPS SIGNAL" },
2543 		  { PARSEB_S_CALLBIT,  "CALLBIT" },
2544 		  { PARSEB_S_POSITION, "POSITION" },
2545 		  { 0,		       NULL }
2546 	  };
2547 	int i;
2548 	char *s, *t;
2549 
2550 	*buffer = '\0';
2551 	s = t = buffer;
2552 
2553 	i = 0;
2554 	while (flagstrings[i].bit)
2555 	{
2556 		if (flagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2557 		{
2558 			if (s != t)
2559 				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2560 			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s", flagstrings[i].name);
2561 		}
2562 		i++;
2563 	}
2564 
2565 	if (lstate & (PARSEB_S_LEAP|PARSEB_S_CALLBIT|PARSEB_S_PPS|PARSEB_S_POSITION))
2566 	{
2567 		if (s != t)
2568 			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2569 
2570 		t = ap(buffer, size, t, "(");
2571 
2572 		s = t;
2573 
2574 		i = 0;
2575 		while (sflagstrings[i].bit)
2576 		{
2577 			if (sflagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2578 			{
2579 				if (t != s)
2580 				{
2581 					t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2582 				}
2583 
2584 				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s",
2585 				    sflagstrings[i].name);
2586 			}
2587 			i++;
2588 		}
2589 		t = ap(buffer, size, t, ")");
2590 		/* t is unused here, but if we don't track it and
2591 		 * need it later, that's a bug waiting to happen.
2592 		 */
2593 	}
2594 	return buffer;
2595 }
2596 
2597 /*--------------------------------------------------
2598  * convert a status flag field to a string
2599  */
2600 static char *
2601 parsestatus(
2602 	u_long lstate,
2603 	char *buffer,
2604 	int size
2605 	)
2606 {
2607 	static struct bits
2608 	{
2609 		u_long      bit;
2610 		const char *name;
2611 	} flagstrings[] =
2612 	  {
2613 		  { CVT_OK,      "CONVERSION SUCCESSFUL" },
2614 		  { CVT_NONE,    "NO CONVERSION" },
2615 		  { CVT_FAIL,    "CONVERSION FAILED" },
2616 		  { CVT_BADFMT,  "ILLEGAL FORMAT" },
2617 		  { CVT_BADDATE, "DATE ILLEGAL" },
2618 		  { CVT_BADTIME, "TIME ILLEGAL" },
2619 		  { CVT_ADDITIONAL, "ADDITIONAL DATA" },
2620 		  { 0,		 NULL }
2621 	  };
2622 	int i;
2623 	char *t;
2624 
2625 	t = buffer;
2626 	*buffer = '\0';
2627 
2628 	i = 0;
2629 	while (flagstrings[i].bit)
2630 	{
2631 		if (flagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2632 		{
2633 			if (t != buffer)
2634 				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2635 			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s", flagstrings[i].name);
2636 		}
2637 		i++;
2638 	}
2639 
2640 	return buffer;
2641 }
2642 
2643 /*--------------------------------------------------
2644  * convert a clock status flag field to a string
2645  */
2646 static const char *
2647 clockstatus(
2648 	u_long lstate
2649 	)
2650 {
2651 	static char buffer[20];
2652 	static struct status
2653 	{
2654 		u_long      value;
2655 		const char *name;
2656 	} flagstrings[] =
2657 	  {
2658 		  { CEVNT_NOMINAL, "NOMINAL" },
2659 		  { CEVNT_TIMEOUT, "NO RESPONSE" },
2660 		  { CEVNT_BADREPLY,"BAD FORMAT" },
2661 		  { CEVNT_FAULT,   "FAULT" },
2662 		  { CEVNT_PROP,    "PROPAGATION DELAY" },
2663 		  { CEVNT_BADDATE, "ILLEGAL DATE" },
2664 		  { CEVNT_BADTIME, "ILLEGAL TIME" },
2665 		  { (unsigned)~0L, NULL }
2666 	  };
2667 	int i;
2668 
2669 	i = 0;
2670 	while (flagstrings[i].value != (u_int)~0)
2671 	{
2672 		if (flagstrings[i].value == lstate)
2673 		{
2674 			return flagstrings[i].name;
2675 		}
2676 		i++;
2677 	}
2678 
2679 	snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "unknown #%ld", (u_long)lstate);
2680 
2681 	return buffer;
2682 }
2683 
2684 
2685 /*--------------------------------------------------
2686  * l_mktime - make representation of a relative time
2687  */
2688 static char *
2689 l_mktime(
2690 	u_long delta
2691 	)
2692 {
2693 	u_long tmp, m, s;
2694 	static char buffer[40];
2695 	char *t;
2696 
2697 	buffer[0] = '\0';
2698 	t = buffer;
2699 
2700 	if ((tmp = delta / (60*60*24)) != 0)
2701 	{
2702 		t = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), t, "%ldd+", (u_long)tmp);
2703 		delta -= tmp * 60*60*24;
2704 	}
2705 
2706 	s = delta % 60;
2707 	delta /= 60;
2708 	m = delta % 60;
2709 	delta /= 60;
2710 
2711 	t = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), t, "%02d:%02d:%02d",
2712 	     (int)delta, (int)m, (int)s);
2713 
2714 	return buffer;
2715 }
2716 
2717 
2718 /*--------------------------------------------------
2719  * parse_statistics - list summary of clock states
2720  */
2721 static void
2722 parse_statistics(
2723 	struct parseunit *parse
2724 	)
2725 {
2726 	int i;
2727 
2728 	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATIST) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
2729 		{
2730 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: running time: %s",
2731 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2732 				l_mktime(current_time - parse->generic->timestarted));
2733 
2734 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: current status: %s",
2735 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2736 				clockstatus(parse->generic->currentstatus));
2737 
2738 			for (i = 0; i <= CEVNT_MAX; i++)
2739 			{
2740 				u_long s_time;
2741 				u_long percent, d = current_time - parse->generic->timestarted;
2742 
2743 				percent = s_time = PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i);
2744 
2745 				while (((u_long)(~0) / 10000) < percent)
2746 				{
2747 					percent /= 10;
2748 					d       /= 10;
2749 				}
2750 
2751 				if (d)
2752 				    percent = (percent * 10000) / d;
2753 				else
2754 				    percent = 10000;
2755 
2756 				if (s_time)
2757 				    msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: state %18s: %13s (%3ld.%02ld%%)",
2758 					    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2759 					    clockstatus((unsigned int)i),
2760 					    l_mktime(s_time),
2761 					    percent / 100, percent % 100);
2762 			}
2763 		}
2764 }
2765 
2766 /*--------------------------------------------------
2767  * cparse_statistics - wrapper for statistics call
2768  */
2769 static void
2770 cparse_statistics(
2771         struct parseunit *parse
2772 	)
2773 {
2774 	if (parse->laststatistic + PARSESTATISTICS < current_time)
2775 		parse_statistics(parse);
2776 	parse->laststatistic = current_time;
2777 }
2778 
2779 /**===========================================================================
2780  ** ntp interface routines
2781  **/
2782 
2783 /*--------------------------------------------------
2784  * parse_shutdown - shut down a PARSE clock
2785  */
2786 static void
2787 parse_shutdown(
2788 	int unit,
2789 	struct peer *peer
2790 	)
2791 {
2792 	struct parseunit *parse = NULL;
2793 
2794 	if (peer && peer->procptr)
2795 		parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
2796 
2797 	if (!parse)
2798 	{
2799 		/* nothing to clean up */
2800 		return;
2801 	}
2802 
2803 	if (!parse->peer)
2804 	{
2805 		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: INTERNAL ERROR - unit already inactive - shutdown ignored", unit);
2806 		return;
2807 	}
2808 
2809 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2810 	if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2811 	{
2812 		(void)time_pps_destroy(parse->atom.handle);
2813 	}
2814 #endif
2815 	if (parse->generic->io.fd != parse->ppsfd && parse->ppsfd != -1)
2816 		(void)closeserial(parse->ppsfd);  /* close separate PPS source */
2817 
2818 	/*
2819 	 * print statistics a last time and
2820 	 * stop statistics machine
2821 	 */
2822 	parse_statistics(parse);
2823 
2824 	if (parse->parse_type->cl_end)
2825 	{
2826 		parse->parse_type->cl_end(parse);
2827 	}
2828 
2829 	/*
2830 	 * cleanup before leaving this world
2831 	 */
2832 	if (parse->binding)
2833 	    PARSE_END(parse);
2834 
2835 	/*
2836 	 * Tell the I/O module to turn us off.  We're history.
2837 	 */
2838 	io_closeclock(&parse->generic->io);
2839 
2840 	free_varlist(parse->kv);
2841 
2842 	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
2843 		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: reference clock \"%s\" removed",
2844 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->parse_type->cl_description);
2845 
2846 	parse->peer = (struct peer *)0; /* unused now */
2847 	peer->procptr->unitptr = (caddr_t)0;
2848 	free(parse);
2849 }
2850 
2851 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2852 /*----------------------------------------
2853  * set up HARDPPS via PPSAPI
2854  */
2855 static void
2856 parse_hardpps(
2857 	      struct parseunit *parse,
2858 	      int mode
2859 	      )
2860 {
2861         if (parse->hardppsstate == mode)
2862 	        return;
2863 
2864 	if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer) && (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSKERNEL)) {
2865 		int	i = 0;
2866 
2867 		if (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE)
2868 		        {
2869 			        if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR)
2870 				        i = PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
2871 				else
2872 				        i = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT;
2873 			}
2874 
2875 		if (time_pps_kcbind(parse->atom.handle, PPS_KC_HARDPPS, i,
2876 		    PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC) < 0) {
2877 		        msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: time_pps_kcbind failed: %m",
2878 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2879 		} else {
2880 		        NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
2881 		                msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: kernel PPS synchronisation %sabled",
2882 					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE) ? "en" : "dis");
2883 			/*
2884 			 * tell the rest, that we have a kernel PPS source, iff we ever enable HARDPPS
2885 			 */
2886 			if (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE)
2887 			        hardpps_enable = 1;
2888 		}
2889 	}
2890 
2891 	parse->hardppsstate = mode;
2892 }
2893 
2894 /*----------------------------------------
2895  * set up PPS via PPSAPI
2896  */
2897 static int
2898 parse_ppsapi(
2899 	     struct parseunit *parse
2900 	)
2901 {
2902 	int cap, mode_ppsoffset;
2903 	const char *cp;
2904 
2905 	parse->flags &= (u_char) (~PARSE_PPSCLOCK);
2906 
2907 	/*
2908 	 * collect PPSAPI offset capability - should move into generic handling
2909 	 */
2910 	if (time_pps_getcap(parse->atom.handle, &cap) < 0) {
2911 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_ppsapi: time_pps_getcap failed: %m",
2912 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2913 
2914 		return 0;
2915 	}
2916 
2917 	/*
2918 	 * initialize generic PPSAPI interface
2919 	 *
2920 	 * we leave out CLK_FLAG3 as time_pps_kcbind()
2921 	 * is handled here for now. Ideally this should also
2922 	 * be part of the generic PPSAPI interface
2923 	 */
2924 	if (!refclock_params(parse->flags & (CLK_FLAG1|CLK_FLAG2|CLK_FLAG4), &parse->atom))
2925 		return 0;
2926 
2927 	/* nb. only turn things on, if someone else has turned something
2928 	 *	on before we get here, leave it alone!
2929 	 */
2930 
2931 	if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR) {
2932 		cp = "CLEAR";
2933 		mode_ppsoffset = PPS_OFFSETCLEAR;
2934 	} else {
2935 		cp = "ASSERT";
2936 		mode_ppsoffset = PPS_OFFSETASSERT;
2937 	}
2938 
2939 	msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: initializing PPS to %s",
2940 		CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), cp);
2941 
2942 	if (!(mode_ppsoffset & cap)) {
2943 	  msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: Cannot set PPS_%sCLEAR, this will increase jitter (PPS API capabilities=0x%x)",
2944 		  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), cp, cap);
2945 		mode_ppsoffset = 0;
2946 	} else {
2947 		if (mode_ppsoffset == PPS_OFFSETCLEAR)
2948 			{
2949 				parse->atom.pps_params.clear_offset.tv_sec = (time_t)(-parse->ppsphaseadjust);
2950 				parse->atom.pps_params.clear_offset.tv_nsec = (long)(-1e9*(parse->ppsphaseadjust - (double)(long)parse->ppsphaseadjust));
2951 			}
2952 
2953 		if (mode_ppsoffset == PPS_OFFSETASSERT)
2954 			{
2955 				parse->atom.pps_params.assert_offset.tv_sec = (time_t)(-parse->ppsphaseadjust);
2956 				parse->atom.pps_params.assert_offset.tv_nsec = (long)(-1e9*(parse->ppsphaseadjust - (double)(long)parse->ppsphaseadjust));
2957 			}
2958 	}
2959 
2960 	parse->atom.pps_params.mode |= mode_ppsoffset;
2961 
2962 	if (time_pps_setparams(parse->atom.handle, &parse->atom.pps_params) < 0) {
2963 	  msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: FAILED set PPS parameters: %m",
2964 		  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2965 		return 0;
2966 	}
2967 
2968 	parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
2969 	return 1;
2970 }
2971 #else
2972 #define parse_hardpps(_PARSE_, _MODE_) /* empty */
2973 #endif
2974 
2975 /*--------------------------------------------------
2976  * parse_start - open the PARSE devices and initialize data for processing
2977  */
2978 static int
2979 parse_start(
2980 	int sysunit,
2981 	struct peer *peer
2982 	)
2983 {
2984 	u_int unit;
2985 	int fd232;
2986 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
2987 	struct termios tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
2988 #endif
2989 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
2990 	struct termio tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
2991 #endif
2992 	struct parseunit * parse;
2993 	char parsedev[sizeof(PARSEDEVICE)+20];
2994 	char parseppsdev[sizeof(PARSEPPSDEVICE)+20];
2995 	parsectl_t tmp_ctl;
2996 	u_int type;
2997 
2998 	/*
2999 	 * get out Copyright information once
3000 	 */
3001 	if (!notice)
3002         {
3003 		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3004 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "NTP PARSE support: Copyright (c) 1989-2015, Frank Kardel");
3005 		notice = 1;
3006 	}
3007 
3008 	type = CLK_TYPE(peer);
3009 	unit = CLK_UNIT(peer);
3010 
3011 	if ((type == (u_int)~0) || (parse_clockinfo[type].cl_description == (char *)0))
3012 	{
3013 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: unsupported clock type %d (max %d)",
3014 			unit, CLK_REALTYPE(peer), ncltypes-1);
3015 		return 0;
3016 	}
3017 
3018 	/*
3019 	 * Unit okay, attempt to open the device.
3020 	 */
3021 	(void) snprintf(parsedev, sizeof(parsedev), PARSEDEVICE, unit);
3022 	(void) snprintf(parseppsdev, sizeof(parsedev), PARSEPPSDEVICE, unit);
3023 
3024 #ifndef O_NOCTTY
3025 #define O_NOCTTY 0
3026 #endif
3027 #ifndef O_NONBLOCK
3028 #define O_NONBLOCK 0
3029 #endif
3030 
3031 	fd232 = tty_open(parsedev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK, 0777);
3032 
3033 	if (fd232 == -1)
3034 	{
3035 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: open of %s failed: %m", unit, parsedev);
3036 		return 0;
3037 	}
3038 
3039 	parse = emalloc_zero(sizeof(*parse));
3040 
3041 	parse->generic = peer->procptr;	 /* link up */
3042 	parse->generic->unitptr = (caddr_t)parse; /* link down */
3043 
3044 	/*
3045 	 * Set up the structures
3046 	 */
3047 	parse->generic->timestarted    = current_time;
3048 	parse->lastchange     = current_time;
3049 
3050 	parse->flags          = 0;
3051 	parse->pollneeddata   = 0;
3052 	parse->laststatistic  = current_time;
3053 	parse->lastformat     = (unsigned short)~0;	/* assume no format known */
3054 	parse->timedata.parse_status = (unsigned short)~0;	/* be sure to mark initial status change */
3055 	parse->lastmissed     = 0;	/* assume got everything */
3056 	parse->ppsserial      = 0;
3057 	parse->ppsfd	      = -1;
3058 	parse->localdata      = (void *)0;
3059 	parse->localstate     = 0;
3060 	parse->kv             = (struct ctl_var *)0;
3061 
3062 	clear_err(parse, ERR_ALL);
3063 
3064 	parse->parse_type     = &parse_clockinfo[type];
3065 
3066 	parse->maxunsync      = parse->parse_type->cl_maxunsync;
3067 
3068 	parse->generic->fudgetime1 = parse->parse_type->cl_basedelay;
3069 
3070 	parse->generic->fudgetime2 = 0.0;
3071 	parse->ppsphaseadjust = parse->generic->fudgetime2;
3072 
3073 	parse->generic->clockdesc  = parse->parse_type->cl_description;
3074 
3075 	peer->rootdelay       = parse->parse_type->cl_rootdelay;
3076 	peer->sstclktype      = parse->parse_type->cl_type;
3077 	peer->precision       = sys_precision;
3078 
3079 	peer->stratum         = STRATUM_REFCLOCK;
3080 
3081 	if (peer->stratum <= 1)
3082 	    memmove((char *)&parse->generic->refid, parse->parse_type->cl_id, 4);
3083 	else
3084 	    parse->generic->refid = htonl(PARSEHSREFID);
3085 
3086 	parse->generic->io.fd = fd232;
3087 
3088 	parse->peer = peer;		/* marks it also as busy */
3089 
3090 	/*
3091 	 * configure terminal line
3092 	 */
3093 	if (TTY_GETATTR(fd232, &tio) == -1)
3094 	{
3095 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcgetattr(%d, &tio): %m", unit, fd232);
3096 		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3097 		return 0;
3098 	}
3099 	else
3100 	{
3101 #ifndef _PC_VDISABLE
3102 		memset((char *)tio.c_cc, 0, sizeof(tio.c_cc));
3103 #else
3104 		int disablec;
3105 		errno = 0;		/* pathconf can deliver -1 without changing errno ! */
3106 
3107 		disablec = fpathconf(parse->generic->io.fd, _PC_VDISABLE);
3108 		if (disablec == -1 && errno)
3109 		{
3110 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: fpathconf(fd, _PC_VDISABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3111 			memset((char *)tio.c_cc, 0, sizeof(tio.c_cc)); /* best guess */
3112 		}
3113 		else
3114 		    if (disablec != -1)
3115 			memset((char *)tio.c_cc, disablec, sizeof(tio.c_cc));
3116 #endif
3117 
3118 #if defined (VMIN) || defined(VTIME)
3119 		if ((parse_clockinfo[type].cl_lflag & ICANON) == 0)
3120 		{
3121 #ifdef VMIN
3122 			tio.c_cc[VMIN]   = 1;
3123 #endif
3124 #ifdef VTIME
3125 			tio.c_cc[VTIME]  = 0;
3126 #endif
3127 		}
3128 #endif
3129 
3130 		tio.c_cflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_cflag;
3131 		tio.c_iflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_iflag;
3132 		tio.c_oflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_oflag;
3133 		tio.c_lflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_lflag;
3134 
3135 
3136 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
3137 		if ((cfsetospeed(&tio, (speed_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed) == -1) ||
3138 		    (cfsetispeed(&tio, (speed_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed) == -1))
3139 		{
3140 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcset{i,o}speed(&tio, speed): %m", unit);
3141 			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3142 			return 0;
3143 		}
3144 #else
3145 		tio.c_cflag     |= parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed;
3146 #endif
3147 
3148 		/*
3149 		 * set up pps device
3150 		 * if the PARSEPPSDEVICE can be opened that will be used
3151 		 * for PPS else PARSEDEVICE will be used
3152 		 */
3153 		parse->ppsfd = tty_open(parseppsdev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK, 0777);
3154 
3155 		if (parse->ppsfd == -1)
3156 		{
3157 			parse->ppsfd = fd232;
3158 		}
3159 
3160 /*
3161  * Linux PPS - the old way
3162  */
3163 #if defined(HAVE_TIO_SERIAL_STUFF)		/* Linux hack: define PPS interface */
3164 		{
3165 			struct serial_struct	ss;
3166 			if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCGSERIAL, &ss) < 0 ||
3167 			    (
3168 #ifdef ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY
3169 			     ss.flags |= ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY,
3170 #endif
3171 #ifndef HAVE_PPSAPI
3172 #ifdef ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG
3173 			     ss.flags |= ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG,
3174 #endif
3175 #endif
3176 			     ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCSSERIAL, &ss)) < 0) {
3177 				msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "refclock_parse: TIOCSSERIAL fd %d, %m", parse->ppsfd);
3178 				msyslog(LOG_NOTICE,
3179 					"refclock_parse: optional PPS processing not available");
3180 			} else {
3181 				parse->flags    |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
3182 #ifdef ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG
3183 				NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
3184 				  msyslog(LOG_INFO,
3185 					  "refclock_parse: PPS detection on");
3186 #endif
3187 			}
3188 		}
3189 #endif
3190 
3191 /*
3192  * SUN the Solaris way
3193  */
3194 #ifdef HAVE_TIOCSPPS			/* SUN PPS support */
3195 		if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3196 		    {
3197 			int i = 1;
3198 
3199 			if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCSPPS, (caddr_t)&i) == 0)
3200 			    {
3201 				parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
3202 			    }
3203 		    }
3204 #endif
3205 
3206 /*
3207  * PPS via PPSAPI
3208  */
3209 #if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3210 		parse->hardppsstate = PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE;
3211 		if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3212 		{
3213 		  if (!refclock_ppsapi(parse->ppsfd, &parse->atom))
3214 		    {
3215 		      msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: could not set up PPS: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3216 		    }
3217 		  else
3218 		    {
3219 		      parse_ppsapi(parse);
3220 		    }
3221 		}
3222 #endif
3223 
3224 		if (TTY_SETATTR(fd232, &tio) == -1)
3225 		{
3226 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcsetattr(%d, &tio): %m", unit, fd232);
3227 			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3228 			return 0;
3229 		}
3230 	}
3231 
3232 	/*
3233 	 * pick correct input machine
3234 	 */
3235 	parse->generic->io.srcclock = peer;
3236 	parse->generic->io.datalen = 0;
3237 
3238 	parse->binding = init_iobinding(parse);
3239 
3240 	if (parse->binding == (bind_t *)0)
3241 		{
3242 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: io sub system initialisation failed.", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3243 			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3244 			return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3245 		}
3246 
3247 	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = parse->binding->bd_receive; /* pick correct receive routine */
3248 	parse->generic->io.io_input   = parse->binding->bd_io_input; /* pick correct input routine */
3249 
3250 	/*
3251 	 * as we always(?) get 8 bit chars we want to be
3252 	 * sure, that the upper bits are zero for less
3253 	 * than 8 bit I/O - so we pass that information on.
3254 	 * note that there can be only one bit count format
3255 	 * per file descriptor
3256 	 */
3257 
3258 	switch (tio.c_cflag & CSIZE)
3259 	{
3260 	    case CS5:
3261 		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS5;
3262 		break;
3263 
3264 	    case CS6:
3265 		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS6;
3266 		break;
3267 
3268 	    case CS7:
3269 		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS7;
3270 		break;
3271 
3272 	    case CS8:
3273 		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS8;
3274 		break;
3275 	}
3276 
3277 	if (!PARSE_SETCS(parse, &tmp_ctl))
3278 	{
3279 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: parse_setcs() FAILED.", unit);
3280 		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3281 		return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3282 	}
3283 
3284 	strlcpy(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer, parse->parse_type->cl_format, sizeof(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer));
3285 	tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_count = (u_short) strlen(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3286 
3287 	if (!PARSE_SETFMT(parse, &tmp_ctl))
3288 	{
3289 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: parse_setfmt() FAILED.", unit);
3290 		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3291 		return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3292 	}
3293 
3294 	/*
3295 	 * get rid of all IO accumulated so far
3296 	 */
3297 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
3298 	(void) tcflush(parse->generic->io.fd, TCIOFLUSH);
3299 #else
3300 #if defined(TCFLSH) && defined(TCIOFLUSH)
3301 	{
3302 		int flshcmd = TCIOFLUSH;
3303 
3304 		(void) ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TCFLSH, (caddr_t)&flshcmd);
3305 	}
3306 #endif
3307 #endif
3308 
3309 	/*
3310 	 * try to do any special initializations
3311 	 */
3312 	if (parse->parse_type->cl_init)
3313 		{
3314 			if (parse->parse_type->cl_init(parse))
3315 				{
3316 					parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3317 					return 0;		/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3318 				}
3319 		}
3320 
3321 	/*
3322 	 * Insert in async io device list.
3323 	 */
3324 	if (!io_addclock(&parse->generic->io))
3325         {
3326 		msyslog(LOG_ERR,
3327 			"PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: addclock %s fails (ABORT - clock type requires async io)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parsedev);
3328 		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3329 		return 0;
3330 	}
3331 
3332 	/*
3333 	 * print out configuration
3334 	 */
3335 	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
3336 		{
3337 			/* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3338 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: reference clock \"%s\" (I/O device %s, PPS device %s) added",
3339 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3340 				parse->parse_type->cl_description, parsedev,
3341 				(parse->ppsfd != parse->generic->io.fd) ? parseppsdev : parsedev);
3342 
3343 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: Stratum %d, trust time %s, precision %d",
3344 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3345 				parse->peer->stratum,
3346 				l_mktime(parse->maxunsync), parse->peer->precision);
3347 
3348 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: rootdelay %.6f s, phase adjustment %.6f s, PPS phase adjustment %.6f s, %s IO handling",
3349 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3350 				parse->parse_type->cl_rootdelay,
3351 				parse->generic->fudgetime1,
3352 				parse->ppsphaseadjust,
3353                                 parse->binding->bd_description);
3354 
3355 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: Format recognition: %s", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3356 				parse->parse_type->cl_format);
3357                         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: %sPPS support%s", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3358 				CLK_PPS(parse->peer) ? "" : "NO ",
3359 				CLK_PPS(parse->peer) ?
3360 #ifdef PPS_METHOD
3361 				" (implementation " PPS_METHOD ")"
3362 #else
3363 				""
3364 #endif
3365 				: ""
3366 				);
3367 		}
3368 
3369 	return 1;
3370 }
3371 
3372 /*--------------------------------------------------
3373  * parse_ctl - process changes on flags/time values
3374  */
3375 static void
3376 parse_ctl(
3377 	    struct parseunit *parse,
3378 	    const struct refclockstat *in
3379 	    )
3380 {
3381         if (in)
3382 	{
3383 		if (in->haveflags & (CLK_HAVEFLAG1|CLK_HAVEFLAG2|CLK_HAVEFLAG3|CLK_HAVEFLAG4))
3384 		{
3385 		  u_char mask = CLK_FLAG1|CLK_FLAG2|CLK_FLAG3|CLK_FLAG4;
3386 		  parse->flags = (parse->flags & (u_char)(~mask)) | (in->flags & mask);
3387 #if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3388 		  if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3389 		    {
3390 		      parse_ppsapi(parse);
3391 		    }
3392 #endif
3393 		}
3394 
3395 		if (in->haveflags & CLK_HAVETIME1)
3396                 {
3397 		  parse->generic->fudgetime1 = in->fudgetime1;
3398 		  msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new phase adjustment %.6f s",
3399 			  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3400 			  parse->generic->fudgetime1);
3401 		}
3402 
3403 		if (in->haveflags & CLK_HAVETIME2)
3404                 {
3405 		  parse->generic->fudgetime2 = in->fudgetime2;
3406 		  if (parse->flags & PARSE_TRUSTTIME)
3407 		    {
3408 		      parse->maxunsync = (u_long)ABS(in->fudgetime2);
3409 		      msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new trust time %s",
3410 			      CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3411 			      l_mktime(parse->maxunsync));
3412 		    }
3413 		  else
3414 		    {
3415 		      parse->ppsphaseadjust = in->fudgetime2;
3416 		      msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new PPS phase adjustment %.6f s",
3417 			  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3418 			      parse->ppsphaseadjust);
3419 #if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3420 		      if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3421 		      {
3422 			      parse_ppsapi(parse);
3423 		      }
3424 #endif
3425 		    }
3426 		}
3427 	}
3428 }
3429 
3430 /*--------------------------------------------------
3431  * parse_poll - called by the transmit procedure
3432  */
3433 static void
3434 parse_poll(
3435 	int unit,
3436 	struct peer *peer
3437 	)
3438 {
3439 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
3440 
3441 	if (peer != parse->peer)
3442 	{
3443 		msyslog(LOG_ERR,
3444 			"PARSE receiver #%d: poll: INTERNAL: peer incorrect",
3445 			unit);
3446 		return;
3447 	}
3448 
3449 	/*
3450 	 * Update clock stat counters
3451 	 */
3452 	parse->generic->polls++;
3453 
3454 	if (parse->pollneeddata &&
3455 	    ((int)(current_time - parse->pollneeddata) > (1<<(max(min(parse->peer->hpoll, parse->peer->ppoll), parse->peer->minpoll)))))
3456 	{
3457 		/*
3458 		 * start worrying when exceeding a poll inteval
3459 		 * bad news - didn't get a response last time
3460 		 */
3461 		parse->lastmissed = current_time;
3462 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_TIMEOUT);
3463 
3464 		ERR(ERR_NODATA)
3465 			msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: no data from device within poll interval (check receiver / wiring)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3466 	}
3467 
3468 	/*
3469 	 * we just mark that we want the next sample for the clock filter
3470 	 */
3471 	parse->pollneeddata = current_time;
3472 
3473 	if (parse->parse_type->cl_poll)
3474 	{
3475 		parse->parse_type->cl_poll(parse);
3476 	}
3477 
3478 	cparse_statistics(parse);
3479 
3480 	return;
3481 }
3482 
3483 #define LEN_STATES 300		/* length of state string */
3484 
3485 /*--------------------------------------------------
3486  * parse_control - set fudge factors, return statistics
3487  */
3488 static void
3489 parse_control(
3490 	int unit,
3491 	const struct refclockstat *in,
3492 	struct refclockstat *out,
3493 	struct peer *peer
3494 	)
3495 {
3496 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
3497 	parsectl_t tmpctl;
3498 
3499 	static char outstatus[400];	/* status output buffer */
3500 
3501 	if (out)
3502 	{
3503 		out->lencode       = 0;
3504 		out->p_lastcode    = 0;
3505 		out->kv_list       = (struct ctl_var *)0;
3506 	}
3507 
3508 	if (!parse || !parse->peer)
3509 	{
3510 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: unit invalid (UNIT INACTIVE)",
3511 			unit);
3512 		return;
3513 	}
3514 
3515 	unit = CLK_UNIT(parse->peer);
3516 
3517 	/*
3518 	 * handle changes
3519 	 */
3520 	parse_ctl(parse, in);
3521 
3522 	/*
3523 	 * supply data
3524 	 */
3525 	if (out)
3526 	{
3527 		u_long sum = 0;
3528 		char *tt, *start;
3529 		int i;
3530 
3531 		outstatus[0] = '\0';
3532 
3533 		out->type       = REFCLK_PARSE;
3534 
3535 		/*
3536 		 * keep fudgetime2 in sync with TRUSTTIME/MAXUNSYNC flag1
3537 		 */
3538 		parse->generic->fudgetime2 = (parse->flags & PARSE_TRUSTTIME) ? (double)parse->maxunsync : parse->ppsphaseadjust;
3539 
3540 		/*
3541 		 * figure out skew between PPS and RS232 - just for informational
3542 		 * purposes
3543 		 */
3544 		if (PARSE_SYNC(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3545 		{
3546 			if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state) && PARSE_TIMECODE(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3547 			{
3548 				l_fp off;
3549 
3550 				/*
3551 				 * we have a PPS and RS232 signal - calculate the skew
3552 				 * WARNING: assumes on TIMECODE == PULSE (timecode after pulse)
3553 				 */
3554 				off = parse->timedata.parse_stime.fp;
3555 				L_SUB(&off, &parse->timedata.parse_ptime.fp); /* true offset */
3556 				tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO);
3557 				snprintf(tt, 80, "refclock_ppsskew=%s", lfptoms(&off, 6));
3558 			}
3559 		}
3560 
3561 		if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3562 		{
3563 			tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO|DEF);
3564 			snprintf(tt, 80, "refclock_ppstime=\"%s\"", gmprettydate(&parse->timedata.parse_ptime.fp));
3565 		}
3566 
3567 		start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 128, RO|DEF);
3568 		tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "refclock_time=\"");
3569 
3570 		if (parse->timedata.parse_time.fp.l_ui == 0)
3571 		{
3572 			tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "<UNDEFINED>\"");
3573 		}
3574 		else
3575 		{
3576 			tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "%s\"",
3577 			    gmprettydate(&parse->timedata.parse_time.fp));
3578 		}
3579 
3580 		if (!PARSE_GETTIMECODE(parse, &tmpctl))
3581 		{
3582 			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3583 				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: parse_timecode() FAILED", unit);
3584 		}
3585 		else
3586 		{
3587 			start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 512, RO|DEF);
3588 			tt = ap(start, 512, tt, "refclock_status=\"");
3589 
3590 			/*
3591 			 * copy PPS flags from last read transaction (informational only)
3592 			 */
3593 			tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_state |= parse->timedata.parse_state &
3594 				(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS);
3595 
3596 			(void)parsestate(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_state, tt, BUFFER_SIZES(start, tt, 512));
3597 
3598 			tt += strlen(tt);
3599 
3600 			tt = ap(start, 512, tt, "\"");
3601 
3602 			if (tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count)
3603 			    mkascii(outstatus+strlen(outstatus), (int)(sizeof(outstatus)- strlen(outstatus) - 1),
3604 				    tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_buffer, (unsigned)(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count));
3605 
3606 		}
3607 
3608 		tmpctl.parseformat.parse_format = tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_format;
3609 
3610 		if (!PARSE_GETFMT(parse, &tmpctl))
3611 		{
3612 			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3613 				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: parse_getfmt() FAILED", unit);
3614 		}
3615 		else
3616 		{
3617 			int count = tmpctl.parseformat.parse_count - 1;
3618 
3619 			start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO|DEF);
3620 			tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "refclock_format=\"");
3621 
3622 			if (count > 0) {
3623 				tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "%*.*s",
3624 			        	count,
3625 			        	count,
3626 			        	tmpctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3627 			}
3628 
3629 			tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "\"");
3630 		}
3631 
3632 		/*
3633 		 * gather state statistics
3634 		 */
3635 
3636 		start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, LEN_STATES, RO|DEF);
3637 		tt = ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt, "refclock_states=\"");
3638 
3639 		for (i = 0; i <= CEVNT_MAX; i++)
3640 		{
3641 			u_long s_time;
3642 			u_long d = current_time - parse->generic->timestarted;
3643 			u_long percent;
3644 
3645 			percent = s_time = PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i);
3646 
3647 			while (((u_long)(~0) / 10000) < percent)
3648 			{
3649 				percent /= 10;
3650 				d       /= 10;
3651 			}
3652 
3653 			if (d)
3654 			    percent = (percent * 10000) / d;
3655 			else
3656 			    percent = 10000;
3657 
3658 			if (s_time)
3659 			{
3660 				char item[80];
3661 				int count;
3662 
3663 				snprintf(item, 80, "%s%s%s: %s (%d.%02d%%)",
3664 					sum ? "; " : "",
3665 					(parse->generic->currentstatus == i) ? "*" : "",
3666 					clockstatus((unsigned int)i),
3667 					l_mktime(s_time),
3668 					(int)(percent / 100), (int)(percent % 100));
3669 				if ((count = (int) strlen(item)) < (LEN_STATES - 40 - (tt - start)))
3670 					{
3671 						tt = ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt,
3672 						    "%s", item);
3673 					}
3674 				sum += s_time;
3675 			}
3676 		}
3677 
3678 		tt = ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt,
3679 		    "; running time: %s\"", l_mktime(sum));
3680 
3681 		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 32, RO);
3682 		snprintf(tt, 32,  "refclock_id=\"%s\"", parse->parse_type->cl_id);
3683 
3684 		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO);
3685 		snprintf(tt, 80,  "refclock_iomode=\"%s\"", parse->binding->bd_description);
3686 
3687 		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 128, RO);
3688 		snprintf(tt, 128, "refclock_driver_version=\"%s\"", rcsid);
3689 
3690 		{
3691 			struct ctl_var *k;
3692 
3693 			k = parse->kv;
3694 			while (k && !(k->flags & EOV))
3695 			{
3696 				set_var(&out->kv_list, k->text, strlen(k->text)+1, k->flags);
3697 				k++;
3698 			}
3699 		}
3700 
3701 		out->lencode       = (u_short) strlen(outstatus);
3702 		out->p_lastcode    = outstatus;
3703 	}
3704 }
3705 
3706 /**===========================================================================
3707  ** processing routines
3708  **/
3709 
3710 /*--------------------------------------------------
3711  * event handling - note that nominal events will also be posted
3712  * keep track of state dwelling times
3713  */
3714 static void
3715 parse_event(
3716 	struct parseunit *parse,
3717 	int event
3718 	)
3719 {
3720 	if (parse->generic->currentstatus != (u_char) event)
3721 	{
3722 		parse->statetime[parse->generic->currentstatus] += current_time - parse->lastchange;
3723 		parse->lastchange              = current_time;
3724 
3725 		if (parse->parse_type->cl_event)
3726 		    parse->parse_type->cl_event(parse, event);
3727 
3728 		if (event == CEVNT_NOMINAL)
3729 		{
3730 			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3731 				msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: SYNCHRONIZED",
3732 					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3733 		}
3734 
3735 		refclock_report(parse->peer, event);
3736 	}
3737 }
3738 
3739 /*--------------------------------------------------
3740  * process a PARSE time sample
3741  */
3742 static void
3743 parse_process(
3744 	struct parseunit *parse,
3745 	parsetime_t      *parsetime
3746 	)
3747 {
3748 	l_fp off, rectime, reftime;
3749 	double fudge;
3750 
3751 	/* silence warning: 'off.Ul_i.Xl_i' may be used uninitialized in this function */
3752 	ZERO(off);
3753 
3754 	/*
3755 	 * check for changes in conversion status
3756 	 * (only one for each new status !)
3757 	 */
3758 	if (((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_OK) &&
3759 	    ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_NONE) &&
3760 	    (parse->timedata.parse_status != parsetime->parse_status))
3761 	{
3762 		char buffer[400];
3763 
3764 		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3765 			msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: conversion status \"%s\"",
3766 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parsestatus(parsetime->parse_status, buffer, sizeof(buffer)));
3767 
3768 		if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) == CVT_FAIL)
3769 		{
3770 			/*
3771 			 * tell more about the story - list time code
3772 			 * there is a slight change for a race condition and
3773 			 * the time code might be overwritten by the next packet
3774 			 */
3775 			parsectl_t tmpctl;
3776 
3777 			if (!PARSE_GETTIMECODE(parse, &tmpctl))
3778 			{
3779 				ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3780 					msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_process: parse_timecode() FAILED", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3781 			}
3782 			else
3783 			{
3784 				ERR(ERR_BADDATA)
3785 					msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: FAILED TIMECODE: \"%s\" (check receiver configuration / wiring)",
3786 						CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), mkascii(buffer, sizeof buffer, tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_buffer, (unsigned)(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count - 1)));
3787 			}
3788 			/* copy status to show only changes in case of failures */
3789 			parse->timedata.parse_status = parsetime->parse_status;
3790 		}
3791 	}
3792 
3793 	/*
3794 	 * examine status and post appropriate events
3795 	 */
3796 	if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_OK)
3797 	{
3798 		/*
3799 		 * got bad data - tell the rest of the system
3800 		 */
3801 		switch (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK)
3802 		{
3803 		case CVT_NONE:
3804 			if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
3805 			    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
3806 				parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
3807 			/*
3808 			 * save PPS information that comes piggyback
3809 			 */
3810 			if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state))
3811 			  {
3812 			    parse->timedata.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
3813 			    parse->timedata.parse_ptime  = parsetime->parse_ptime;
3814 			  }
3815 			break; 		/* well, still waiting - timeout is handled at higher levels */
3816 
3817 		case CVT_FAIL:
3818 			if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADFMT)
3819 			{
3820 				parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
3821 			}
3822 			else
3823 				if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADDATE)
3824 				{
3825 					parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADDATE);
3826 				}
3827 				else
3828 					if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADTIME)
3829 					{
3830 						parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADTIME);
3831 					}
3832 					else
3833 					{
3834 						parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY); /* for the lack of something better */
3835 					}
3836 		}
3837 		return;			/* skip the rest - useless */
3838 	}
3839 
3840 	/*
3841 	 * check for format changes
3842 	 * (in case somebody has swapped clocks 8-)
3843 	 */
3844 	if (parse->lastformat != parsetime->parse_format)
3845 	{
3846 		parsectl_t tmpctl;
3847 
3848 		tmpctl.parseformat.parse_format = parsetime->parse_format;
3849 
3850 		if (!PARSE_GETFMT(parse, &tmpctl))
3851 		{
3852 			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3853 				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_getfmt() FAILED", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3854 		}
3855 		else
3856 		{
3857 			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3858 				msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: packet format \"%s\"",
3859 					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), tmpctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3860 		}
3861 		parse->lastformat = parsetime->parse_format;
3862 	}
3863 
3864 	/*
3865 	 * now, any changes ?
3866 	 */
3867 	if ((parse->timedata.parse_state ^ parsetime->parse_state) &
3868 	    ~(unsigned)(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS))
3869 	{
3870 		char tmp1[200];
3871 		char tmp2[200];
3872 		/*
3873 		 * something happend - except for PPS events
3874 		 */
3875 
3876 		(void) parsestate(parsetime->parse_state, tmp1, sizeof(tmp1));
3877 		(void) parsestate(parse->timedata.parse_state, tmp2, sizeof(tmp2));
3878 
3879 		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3880 			msyslog(LOG_INFO,"PARSE receiver #%d: STATE CHANGE: %s -> %s",
3881 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), tmp2, tmp1);
3882 	}
3883 
3884 	/*
3885 	 * carry on PPS information if still usable
3886 	 */
3887 	if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state) && !PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state))
3888         {
3889 	        parsetime->parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
3890 		parsetime->parse_ptime  = parse->timedata.parse_ptime;
3891 	}
3892 
3893 	/*
3894 	 * remember for future
3895 	 */
3896 	parse->timedata = *parsetime;
3897 
3898 	/*
3899 	 * check to see, whether the clock did a complete powerup or lost PZF signal
3900 	 * and post correct events for current condition
3901 	 */
3902 	if (PARSE_POWERUP(parsetime->parse_state))
3903 	{
3904 		/*
3905 		 * this is bad, as we have completely lost synchronisation
3906 		 * well this is a problem with the receiver here
3907 		 * for PARSE Meinberg DCF77 receivers the lost synchronisation
3908 		 * is true as it is the powerup state and the time is taken
3909 		 * from a crude real time clock chip
3910 		 * for the PZF/GPS series this is only partly true, as
3911 		 * PARSE_POWERUP only means that the pseudo random
3912 		 * phase shift sequence cannot be found. this is only
3913 		 * bad, if we have never seen the clock in the SYNC
3914 		 * state, where the PHASE and EPOCH are correct.
3915 		 * for reporting events the above business does not
3916 		 * really matter, but we can use the time code
3917 		 * even in the POWERUP state after having seen
3918 		 * the clock in the synchronized state (PZF class
3919 		 * receivers) unless we have had a telegram disruption
3920 		 * after having seen the clock in the SYNC state. we
3921 		 * thus require having seen the clock in SYNC state
3922 		 * *after* having missed telegrams (noresponse) from
3923 		 * the clock. one problem remains: we might use erroneously
3924 		 * POWERUP data if the disruption is shorter than 1 polling
3925 		 * interval. fortunately powerdowns last usually longer than 64
3926 		 * seconds and the receiver is at least 2 minutes in the
3927 		 * POWERUP or NOSYNC state before switching to SYNC
3928 		 * for GPS receivers this can mean antenna problems and other causes.
3929 		 * the additional grace period can be enables by a clock
3930 		 * mode having the PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST flag in cl_flag set.
3931 		 */
3932 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_FAULT);
3933 		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3934 			ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
3935 			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: NOT SYNCHRONIZED/RECEIVER PROBLEMS",
3936 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3937 	}
3938 	else
3939 	{
3940 		/*
3941 		 * we have two states left
3942 		 *
3943 		 * SYNC:
3944 		 *  this state means that the EPOCH (timecode) and PHASE
3945 		 *  information has be read correctly (at least two
3946 		 *  successive PARSE timecodes were received correctly)
3947 		 *  this is the best possible state - full trust
3948 		 *
3949 		 * NOSYNC:
3950 		 *  The clock should be on phase with respect to the second
3951 		 *  signal, but the timecode has not been received correctly within
3952 		 *  at least the last two minutes. this is a sort of half baked state
3953 		 *  for PARSE Meinberg DCF77 clocks this is bad news (clock running
3954 		 *  without timecode confirmation)
3955 		 *  PZF 535 has also no time confirmation, but the phase should be
3956 		 *  very precise as the PZF signal can be decoded
3957 		 */
3958 
3959 		if (PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state))
3960 		{
3961 			/*
3962 			 * currently completely synchronized - best possible state
3963 			 */
3964 			parse->lastsync = current_time;
3965 			clear_err(parse, ERR_BADSTATUS);
3966 		}
3967 		else
3968 		{
3969 			/*
3970 			 * we have had some problems receiving the time code
3971 			 */
3972 			parse_event(parse, CEVNT_PROP);
3973 			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3974 				ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
3975 				msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: TIMECODE NOT CONFIRMED",
3976 					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3977 		}
3978 	}
3979 
3980 	fudge = parse->generic->fudgetime1; /* standard RS232 Fudgefactor */
3981 
3982 	if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
3983 	{
3984 		rectime = parsetime->parse_stime.fp;
3985 		off = reftime = parsetime->parse_time.fp;
3986 
3987 		L_SUB(&off, &rectime); /* prepare for PPS adjustments logic */
3988 
3989 #ifdef DEBUG
3990 		if (debug > 3)
3991 			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: Reftime %s, Recvtime %s - initial offset %s\n",
3992 			       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3993 			       prettydate(&reftime),
3994 			       prettydate(&rectime),
3995 			       lfptoa(&off,6));
3996 #endif
3997 	}
3998 
3999 	if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state) && CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
4000 	{
4001 		l_fp offset;
4002 		double ppsphaseadjust = parse->ppsphaseadjust;
4003 
4004 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
4005 		/*
4006 		 * set fudge = 0.0 if already included in PPS time stamps
4007 		 */
4008 		if (parse->atom.pps_params.mode & (PPS_OFFSETCLEAR|PPS_OFFSETASSERT))
4009 		        {
4010 			        ppsphaseadjust = 0.0;
4011 			}
4012 #endif
4013 
4014 		/*
4015 		 * we have a PPS signal - much better than the RS232 stuff (we hope)
4016 		 */
4017 		offset = parsetime->parse_ptime.fp;
4018 
4019 #ifdef DEBUG
4020 		if (debug > 3)
4021 			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: PPStime %s\n",
4022 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4023 				prettydate(&offset));
4024 #endif
4025 		if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
4026 		{
4027 			if (M_ISGEQ(off.l_i, off.l_uf, -1, 0x80000000) &&
4028 			    M_ISGEQ(0, 0x7fffffff, off.l_i, off.l_uf))
4029 			{
4030 				fudge = ppsphaseadjust; /* pick PPS fudge factor */
4031 
4032 				/*
4033 				 * RS232 offsets within [-0.5..0.5[ - take PPS offsets
4034 				 */
4035 
4036 				if (parse->parse_type->cl_flags & PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
4037 				{
4038 					reftime = off = offset;
4039 					if (reftime.l_uf & 0x80000000)
4040 						reftime.l_ui++;
4041 					reftime.l_uf = 0;
4042 
4043 
4044 					/*
4045 					 * implied on second offset
4046 					 */
4047 					off.l_uf = ~off.l_uf; /* map [0.5..1[ -> [-0.5..0[ */
4048 					off.l_i = (off.l_uf & 0x80000000) ? -1 : 0; /* sign extend */
4049 				}
4050 				else
4051 				{
4052 					/*
4053 					 * time code describes pulse
4054 					 */
4055 					reftime = off = parsetime->parse_time.fp;
4056 
4057 					L_SUB(&off, &offset); /* true offset */
4058 				}
4059 			}
4060 			/*
4061 			 * take RS232 offset when PPS when out of bounds
4062 			 */
4063 		}
4064 		else
4065 		{
4066 			fudge = ppsphaseadjust; /* pick PPS fudge factor */
4067 			/*
4068 			 * Well, no time code to guide us - assume on second pulse
4069 			 * and pray, that we are within [-0.5..0.5[
4070 			 */
4071 			off = offset;
4072 			reftime = offset;
4073 			if (reftime.l_uf & 0x80000000)
4074 				reftime.l_ui++;
4075 			reftime.l_uf = 0;
4076 			/*
4077 			 * implied on second offset
4078 			 */
4079 			off.l_uf = ~off.l_uf; /* map [0.5..1[ -> [-0.5..0[ */
4080 			off.l_i = (off.l_uf & 0x80000000) ? -1 : 0; /* sign extend */
4081 		}
4082 	}
4083 	else
4084 	{
4085 		if (!PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
4086 		{
4087 			/*
4088 			 * Well, no PPS, no TIMECODE, no more work ...
4089 			 */
4090 			if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
4091 			    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
4092 				parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
4093 			return;
4094 		}
4095 	}
4096 
4097 #ifdef DEBUG
4098 	if (debug > 3)
4099 		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: Reftime %s, Recvtime %s - final offset %s\n",
4100 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4101 			prettydate(&reftime),
4102 			prettydate(&rectime),
4103 			lfptoa(&off,6));
4104 #endif
4105 
4106 
4107 	rectime = reftime;
4108 	L_SUB(&rectime, &off);	/* just to keep the ntp interface happy */
4109 
4110 #ifdef DEBUG
4111 	if (debug > 3)
4112 		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: calculated Reftime %s, Recvtime %s\n",
4113 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4114 			prettydate(&reftime),
4115 			prettydate(&rectime));
4116 #endif
4117 
4118 	if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
4119 	    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
4120 		parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
4121 
4122 	if (PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state))
4123 	{
4124 		/*
4125 		 * log OK status
4126 		 */
4127 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_NOMINAL);
4128 	}
4129 
4130 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4131 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADDATA);
4132 	clear_err(parse, ERR_NODATA);
4133 	clear_err(parse, ERR_INTERNAL);
4134 
4135 	/*
4136 	 * and now stick it into the clock machine
4137 	 * samples are only valid iff lastsync is not too old and
4138 	 * we have seen the clock in sync at least once
4139 	 * after the last time we didn't see an expected data telegram
4140 	 * at startup being not in sync is also bad just like
4141 	 * POWERUP state unless PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST is set
4142 	 * see the clock states section above for more reasoning
4143 	 */
4144 	if (((current_time - parse->lastsync) > parse->maxunsync)           ||
4145 	    (parse->lastsync < parse->lastmissed)                           ||
4146 	    ((parse->lastsync == 0) && !PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state)) ||
4147 	    (((parse->parse_type->cl_flags & PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST) == 0) &&
4148 	     PARSE_POWERUP(parsetime->parse_state)))
4149 	{
4150 		parse->generic->leap = LEAP_NOTINSYNC;
4151 		parse->lastsync = 0;	/* wait for full sync again */
4152 	}
4153 	else
4154 	{
4155 		if (PARSE_LEAPADD(parsetime->parse_state))
4156 		{
4157 			/*
4158 			 * we pick this state also for time code that pass leap warnings
4159 			 * without direction information (as earth is currently slowing
4160 			 * down).
4161 			 */
4162 			parse->generic->leap = (parse->flags & PARSE_LEAP_DELETE) ? LEAP_DELSECOND : LEAP_ADDSECOND;
4163 		}
4164 		else
4165 		    if (PARSE_LEAPDEL(parsetime->parse_state))
4166 		    {
4167 			    parse->generic->leap = LEAP_DELSECOND;
4168 		    }
4169 		    else
4170 		    {
4171 			    parse->generic->leap = LEAP_NOWARNING;
4172 		    }
4173 	}
4174 
4175 	if (parse->generic->leap != LEAP_NOTINSYNC)
4176 	{
4177 	        /*
4178 		 * only good/trusted samples are interesting
4179 		 */
4180 #ifdef DEBUG
4181 	        if (debug > 2)
4182 			{
4183 				       printf("PARSE receiver #%d: refclock_process_offset(reftime=%s, rectime=%s, Fudge=%f)\n",
4184 				       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4185 				       prettydate(&reftime),
4186 				       prettydate(&rectime),
4187 				       fudge);
4188 			}
4189 #endif
4190 		parse->generic->lastref = reftime;
4191 
4192 		refclock_process_offset(parse->generic, reftime, rectime, fudge);
4193 
4194 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
4195 		/*
4196 		 * pass PPS information on to PPS clock
4197 		 */
4198 		if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state) && CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
4199 			{
4200 				parse->peer->flags |= (FLAG_PPS | FLAG_TSTAMP_PPS);
4201 				parse_hardpps(parse, PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE);
4202 			}
4203 #endif
4204 	} else {
4205 		parse_hardpps(parse, PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE);
4206 		parse->peer->flags &= ~(FLAG_PPS | FLAG_TSTAMP_PPS);
4207 	}
4208 
4209 	/*
4210 	 * ready, unless the machine wants a sample or
4211 	 * we are in fast startup mode (peer->dist > MAXDISTANCE)
4212 	 */
4213 	if (!parse->pollneeddata && parse->peer->disp <= MAXDISTANCE)
4214 	    return;
4215 
4216 	parse->pollneeddata = 0;
4217 
4218 	parse->timedata.parse_state &= ~(unsigned)(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS);
4219 
4220 	refclock_receive(parse->peer);
4221 }
4222 
4223 /**===========================================================================
4224  ** special code for special clocks
4225  **/
4226 
4227 static void
4228 mk_utcinfo(
4229 	   char *t,  // pointer to the output string buffer
4230 	   int wnt,
4231 	   int wnlsf,
4232 	   int dn,
4233 	   int dtls,
4234 	   int dtlsf,
4235 	   int size  // size of the output string buffer
4236 	   )
4237 {
4238 	/*
4239 	 * The week number transmitted by the GPS satellites for the leap date
4240 	 * is truncated to 8 bits only. If the nearest leap second date is off
4241 	 * the current date by more than +/- 128 weeks then conversion to a
4242 	 * calendar date is ambiguous. On the other hand, if a leap second is
4243 	 * currently being announced (i.e. dtlsf != dtls) then the week number
4244 	 * wnlsf is close enough, and we can unambiguously determine the date
4245 	 * for which the leap second is scheduled.
4246 	 */
4247 	if ( dtlsf != dtls )
4248 	{
4249 		time_t t_ls;
4250 		struct tm *tm;
4251 		int n = 0;
4252 
4253 		if (wnlsf < GPSWRAP)
4254 			wnlsf += GPSWEEKS;
4255 
4256 		if (wnt < GPSWRAP)
4257 			wnt += GPSWEEKS;
4258 
4259 		t_ls = (time_t) wnlsf * SECSPERWEEK
4260 			+ (time_t) dn * SECSPERDAY
4261 			+ GPS_SEC_BIAS - 1;
4262 
4263 		tm = gmtime( &t_ls );
4264 		if (tm == NULL)  // gmtime() failed
4265 		{
4266 			snprintf( t, size, "** (gmtime() failed in mk_utcinfo())" );
4267 			return;
4268 		}
4269 
4270 		n += snprintf( t, size, "UTC offset transition from %is to %is due to leap second %s",
4271 				dtls, dtlsf, ( dtls < dtlsf ) ? "insertion" : "deletion" );
4272 		n += snprintf( t + n, size - n, " at UTC midnight at the end of %s, %04i-%02i-%02i",
4273 				daynames[tm->tm_wday], tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday );
4274 	}
4275 	else
4276 		snprintf( t, size, "UTC offset parameter: %is, no leap second announced.\n", dtls );
4277 
4278 }
4279 
4280 #ifdef CLOCK_MEINBERG
4281 /**===========================================================================
4282  ** Meinberg GPS receiver support
4283  **/
4284 
4285 /*------------------------------------------------------------
4286  * gps16x_message - process messages from Meinberg GPS receiver
4287  */
4288 static void
4289 gps16x_message(
4290 	       struct parseunit *parse,
4291 	       parsetime_t      *parsetime
4292 	       )
4293 {
4294 	if (parse->timedata.parse_msglen && parsetime->parse_msg[0] == SOH)
4295 	{
4296 		GPS_MSG_HDR header;
4297 		unsigned char *bufp = (unsigned char *)parsetime->parse_msg + 1;
4298 
4299 #ifdef DEBUG
4300 		if (debug > 2)
4301 		{
4302 			char msgbuffer[600];
4303 
4304 			mkreadable(msgbuffer, sizeof(msgbuffer), (char *)parsetime->parse_msg, parsetime->parse_msglen, 1);
4305 			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: received message (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
4306 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4307 				parsetime->parse_msglen,
4308 				msgbuffer);
4309 		}
4310 #endif
4311 		get_mbg_header(&bufp, &header);
4312 		if (header.hdr_csum == mbg_csum(parsetime->parse_msg + 1, 6) &&
4313 		    (header.len == 0 ||
4314 		     (header.len < sizeof(parsetime->parse_msg) &&
4315 		      header.data_csum == mbg_csum(bufp, header.len))))
4316 		{
4317 			/*
4318 			 * clean message
4319 			 */
4320 			switch (header.cmd)
4321 			{
4322 			case GPS_SW_REV:
4323 				{
4324 					char buffer[64];
4325 					SW_REV gps_sw_rev;
4326 
4327 					get_mbg_sw_rev(&bufp, &gps_sw_rev);
4328 					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "meinberg_gps_version=\"%x.%02x%s%s\"",
4329 						(gps_sw_rev.code >> 8) & 0xFF,
4330 						gps_sw_rev.code & 0xFF,
4331 						gps_sw_rev.name[0] ? " " : "",
4332 						gps_sw_rev.name);
4333 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, strlen(buffer)+1, RO|DEF);
4334 				}
4335 			break;
4336 
4337 			case GPS_BVAR_STAT:
4338 				{
4339 					static struct state
4340 					{
4341 						BVAR_STAT flag; /* status flag */
4342 						const char *string; /* bit name */
4343 					} states[] =
4344 					  {
4345 						  { BVAR_CFGH_INVALID,     "Configuration/Health" },
4346 						  { BVAR_ALM_NOT_COMPLETE, "Almanachs" },
4347 						  { BVAR_UTC_INVALID,      "UTC Correction" },
4348 						  { BVAR_IONO_INVALID,     "Ionospheric Correction" },
4349 						  { BVAR_RCVR_POS_INVALID, "Receiver Position" },
4350 						  { 0, "" }
4351 					  };
4352 					BVAR_STAT status;
4353 					struct state *s = states;
4354 					char buffer[512];
4355 					char *p, *b;
4356 
4357 					status = (BVAR_STAT) get_lsb_short(&bufp);
4358 					p = b = buffer;
4359 					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p,
4360 					    "meinberg_gps_status=\"[0x%04x] ",
4361 					    status);
4362 
4363 					if (status)
4364 					{
4365 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "incomplete buffered data: ");
4366 						b = p;
4367 						while (s->flag)
4368 						{
4369 							if (status & s->flag)
4370 							{
4371 								if (p != b)
4372 								{
4373 									p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ", ");
4374 								}
4375 
4376 								p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s", (const char *)s->string);
4377 							}
4378 							s++;
4379 						}
4380 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4381 					}
4382 					else
4383 					{
4384 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "<all buffered data complete>\"");
4385 					}
4386 
4387 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, strlen(buffer)+1, RO|DEF);
4388 				}
4389 			break;
4390 
4391 			case GPS_POS_XYZ:
4392 				{
4393 					XYZ xyz;
4394 					char buffer[256];
4395 
4396 					get_mbg_xyz(&bufp, xyz);
4397 					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_position(XYZ)=\"%s m, %s m, %s m\"",
4398 						mfptoa(xyz[XP].l_ui, xyz[XP].l_uf, 1),
4399 						mfptoa(xyz[YP].l_ui, xyz[YP].l_uf, 1),
4400 						mfptoa(xyz[ZP].l_ui, xyz[ZP].l_uf, 1));
4401 
4402 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4403 				}
4404 			break;
4405 
4406 			case GPS_POS_LLA:
4407 				{
4408 					LLA lla;
4409 					char buffer[256];
4410 
4411 					get_mbg_lla(&bufp, lla);
4412 
4413 					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_position(LLA)=\"%s deg, %s deg, %s m\"",
4414 						mfptoa(lla[LAT].l_ui, lla[LAT].l_uf, 4),
4415 						mfptoa(lla[LON].l_ui, lla[LON].l_uf, 4),
4416 						mfptoa(lla[ALT].l_ui, lla[ALT].l_uf, 1));
4417 
4418 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4419 				}
4420 			break;
4421 
4422 			case GPS_TZDL:
4423 				break;
4424 
4425 			case GPS_PORT_PARM:
4426 				break;
4427 
4428 			case GPS_SYNTH:
4429 				break;
4430 
4431 			case GPS_ANT_INFO:
4432 				{
4433 					ANT_INFO antinfo;
4434 					char buffer[512];
4435 					char *p, *q;
4436 
4437 					get_mbg_antinfo(&bufp, &antinfo);
4438 					p = buffer;
4439 					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "meinberg_antenna_status=\"");
4440 					switch (antinfo.status)
4441 					{
4442 					case ANT_INVALID: // No other fields valid since antenna has not yet been disconnected
4443 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4444 						    p, "<OK>");
4445 						break;
4446 
4447 					case ANT_DISCONN: // Antenna is disconnected, tm_reconn and delta_t not yet set
4448 						q = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4449 						    p, "DISCONNECTED since ");
4450 						NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
4451 							ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
4452 							msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: ANTENNA FAILURE: %s",
4453 								CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), p);
4454 
4455 						p = q;
4456 						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_disconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4457 						*p = '\0';
4458 						break;
4459 
4460 					case ANT_RECONN: // Antenna had been disconnect, but receiver sync. after reconnect, so all fields valid
4461 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4462 						    p, "SYNC AFTER RECONNECT on ");
4463 						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_reconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4464 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4465 							p, ", clock offset at reconnect %c%ld.%07ld s, disconnect time ",
4466 							(antinfo.delta_t < 0) ? '-' : '+',
4467 							(long) ABS(antinfo.delta_t) / 10000,
4468 							(long) ABS(antinfo.delta_t) % 10000);
4469 						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_disconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4470 						*p = '\0';
4471 						break;
4472 
4473 					default:
4474 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4475 						    p, "bad status 0x%04x",
4476 						    antinfo.status);
4477 						break;
4478 					}
4479 
4480 					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4481 
4482 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4483 				}
4484 			break;
4485 
4486 			case GPS_UCAP:
4487 				break;
4488 
4489 			case GPS_CFGH:
4490 				{
4491 					CFGH cfgh;
4492 					char buffer[512];
4493 					char *p;
4494 
4495 					get_mbg_cfgh(&bufp, &cfgh);
4496 					if (cfgh.valid)
4497 					{
4498 						const char *cp;
4499 						uint16_t tmp_val;
4500 						int i;
4501 
4502 						p = buffer;
4503 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4504 						    p, "gps_tot_51=\"");
4505 						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.tot_51, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4506 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4507 						    p, "\"");
4508 						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4509 
4510 						p = buffer;
4511 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4512 						    p, "gps_tot_63=\"");
4513 						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.tot_63, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4514 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4515 						    p, "\"");
4516 						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4517 
4518 						p = buffer;
4519 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4520 						    p, "gps_t0a=\"");
4521 						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.t0a, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4522 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4523 						    p, "\"");
4524 						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4525 
4526 						for (i = 0; i < N_SVNO_GPS; i++)
4527 						{
4528 							p = buffer;
4529 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "sv_info[%d]=\"PRN%d", i, i + N_SVNO_GPS);
4530 
4531 							tmp_val = cfgh.health[i];  /* a 6 bit SV health code */
4532 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "; health=0x%02x (", tmp_val);
4533 							/* "All Ones" has a special meaning" */
4534 							if (tmp_val == 0x3F) /* satellite is unusable or doesn't even exist */
4535 								cp = "SV UNAVAILABLE";
4536 							else {
4537 								/* The MSB contains a summary of the 3 MSBs of the 8 bit health code,
4538 								 * indicating if the data sent by the satellite is OK or not. */
4539 								p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "DATA %s, ", (tmp_val & 0x20) ? "BAD" : "OK" );
4540 
4541 								/* The 5 LSBs contain the status of the different signals sent by the satellite. */
4542 								switch (tmp_val & 0x1F)
4543 								{
4544 									case 0x00: cp = "SIGNAL OK";              break;
4545 									/* codes 0x01 through 0x1B indicate that one or more
4546 									 * specific signal components are weak or dead.
4547 									 * We don't decode this here in detail. */
4548 									case 0x1C: cp = "SV IS TEMP OUT";         break;
4549 									case 0x1D: cp = "SV WILL BE TEMP OUT";    break;
4550 									default:   cp = "TRANSMISSION PROBLEMS";  break;
4551 								}
4552 							}
4553 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s)", cp );
4554 
4555 							tmp_val = cfgh.cfg[i];  /* a 4 bit SV configuration/type code */
4556 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "; cfg=0x%02x (", tmp_val);
4557 							switch (tmp_val & 0x7)
4558 							{
4559 								case 0x00:  cp = "(reserved)";        break;
4560 								case 0x01:  cp = "BLOCK II/IIA/IIR";  break;
4561 								case 0x02:  cp = "BLOCK IIR-M";       break;
4562 								case 0x03:  cp = "BLOCK IIF";         break;
4563 								case 0x04:  cp = "BLOCK III";         break;
4564 								default:   cp = "unknown SV type";   break;
4565 							}
4566 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s", cp );
4567 							if (tmp_val & 0x08)  /* A-S is on, P-code is encrypted */
4568 								p = ap( buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ", A-S on" );
4569 
4570 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ")\"");
4571 							set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4572 						}
4573 					}
4574 				}
4575 			break;
4576 
4577 			case GPS_ALM:
4578 				break;
4579 
4580 			case GPS_EPH:
4581 				break;
4582 
4583 			case GPS_UTC:
4584 				{
4585 					UTC utc;
4586 					char buffer[512];
4587 					char *p;
4588 
4589 					p = buffer;
4590 
4591 					get_mbg_utc(&bufp, &utc);
4592 
4593 					if (utc.valid)
4594 					{
4595 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "gps_utc_correction=\"");
4596 						mk_utcinfo(p, utc.t0t.wn, utc.WNlsf, utc.DNt, utc.delta_tls, utc.delta_tlsf, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4597 						p += strlen(p);
4598 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4599 					}
4600 					else
4601 					{
4602 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "gps_utc_correction=\"<NO UTC DATA>\"");
4603 					}
4604 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4605 				}
4606 			break;
4607 
4608 			case GPS_IONO:
4609 				break;
4610 
4611 			case GPS_ASCII_MSG:
4612 				{
4613 					ASCII_MSG gps_ascii_msg;
4614 					char buffer[128];
4615 
4616 					get_mbg_ascii_msg(&bufp, &gps_ascii_msg);
4617 
4618 					if (gps_ascii_msg.valid)
4619 						{
4620 							char buffer1[128];
4621 							mkreadable(buffer1, sizeof(buffer1), gps_ascii_msg.s, strlen(gps_ascii_msg.s), (int)0);
4622 
4623 							snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_message=\"%s\"", buffer1);
4624 						}
4625 					else
4626 						snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_message=<NONE>");
4627 
4628 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4629 				}
4630 
4631 			break;
4632 
4633 			default:
4634 				break;
4635 			}
4636 		}
4637 		else
4638 		{
4639 			msyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_message: message checksum error: hdr_csum = 0x%x (expected 0x%x), "
4640 			                   "data_len = %d, data_csum = 0x%x (expected 0x%x)",
4641 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4642 				header.hdr_csum, mbg_csum(parsetime->parse_msg + 1, 6),
4643 				header.len,
4644 				header.data_csum, mbg_csum(bufp, (unsigned)((header.len < sizeof(parsetime->parse_msg)) ? header.len : 0)));
4645 		}
4646 	}
4647 
4648 	return;
4649 }
4650 
4651 /*------------------------------------------------------------
4652  * gps16x_poll - query the reciver peridically
4653  */
4654 static void
4655 gps16x_poll(
4656 	    struct peer *peer
4657 	    )
4658 {
4659 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
4660 
4661 	static GPS_MSG_HDR sequence[] =
4662 	{
4663 		{ GPS_SW_REV,          0, 0, 0 },
4664 		{ GPS_BVAR_STAT,       0, 0, 0 },
4665 		{ GPS_UTC,             0, 0, 0 },
4666 		{ GPS_ASCII_MSG,       0, 0, 0 },
4667 		{ GPS_ANT_INFO,        0, 0, 0 },
4668 		{ GPS_CFGH,            0, 0, 0 },
4669 		{ GPS_POS_XYZ,         0, 0, 0 },
4670 		{ GPS_POS_LLA,         0, 0, 0 },
4671 		{ (unsigned short)~0,  0, 0, 0 }
4672 	};
4673 
4674 	int rtc;
4675 	unsigned char cmd_buffer[64];
4676 	unsigned char *outp = cmd_buffer;
4677 	GPS_MSG_HDR *header;
4678 
4679 	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4680 	{
4681 		parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time + ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate;
4682 	}
4683 
4684 	if (sequence[parse->localstate].cmd == (unsigned short)~0)
4685 		parse->localstate = 0;
4686 
4687 	header = sequence + parse->localstate++;
4688 
4689 	*outp++ = SOH;		/* start command */
4690 
4691 	put_mbg_header(&outp, header);
4692 	outp = cmd_buffer + 1;
4693 
4694 	header->hdr_csum = (short)mbg_csum(outp, 6);
4695 	put_mbg_header(&outp, header);
4696 
4697 #ifdef DEBUG
4698 	if (debug > 2)
4699 	{
4700 		char buffer[128];
4701 
4702 		mkreadable(buffer, sizeof(buffer), (char *)cmd_buffer, (unsigned)(outp - cmd_buffer), 1);
4703 		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: transmitted message #%ld (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
4704 		       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4705 		       parse->localstate - 1,
4706 		       (int)(outp - cmd_buffer),
4707 		       buffer);
4708 	}
4709 #endif
4710 
4711 	rtc = (int) write(parse->generic->io.fd, cmd_buffer, (unsigned long)(outp - cmd_buffer));
4712 
4713 	if (rtc < 0)
4714 	{
4715 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4716 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_poll: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4717 	}
4718 	else
4719 	if (rtc != outp - cmd_buffer)
4720 	{
4721 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4722 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_poll: failed to send cmd incomplete (%d of %d bytes sent)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, (int)(outp - cmd_buffer));
4723 	}
4724 
4725 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4726 	return;
4727 }
4728 
4729 /*--------------------------------------------------
4730  * init routine - setup timer
4731  */
4732 static int
4733 gps16x_poll_init(
4734 	struct parseunit *parse
4735 	)
4736 {
4737 	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4738 	{
4739 		parse->peer->procptr->action = gps16x_poll;
4740 		gps16x_poll(parse->peer);
4741 	}
4742 
4743 	return 0;
4744 }
4745 
4746 #else
4747 static void
4748 gps16x_message(
4749 	       struct parseunit *parse,
4750 	       parsetime_t      *parsetime
4751 	       )
4752 {}
4753 static int
4754 gps16x_poll_init(
4755 	struct parseunit *parse
4756 	)
4757 {
4758 	return 1;
4759 }
4760 #endif /* CLOCK_MEINBERG */
4761 
4762 /**===========================================================================
4763  ** clock polling support
4764  **/
4765 
4766 /*--------------------------------------------------
4767  * direct poll routine
4768  */
4769 static void
4770 poll_dpoll(
4771 	struct parseunit *parse
4772 	)
4773 {
4774 	long rtc;
4775 	const char *ps = ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->string;
4776 	long ct = ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->count;
4777 
4778 	rtc = write(parse->generic->io.fd, ps, ct);
4779 	if (rtc < 0)
4780 	{
4781 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4782 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: poll_dpoll: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4783 	}
4784 	else
4785 	    if (rtc != ct)
4786 	    {
4787 		    ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4788 			    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: poll_dpoll: failed to send cmd incomplete (%ld of %ld bytes sent)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, ct);
4789 	    }
4790 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4791 }
4792 
4793 /*--------------------------------------------------
4794  * periodic poll routine
4795  */
4796 static void
4797 poll_poll(
4798 	struct peer *peer
4799 	)
4800 {
4801 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
4802 
4803 	if (parse->parse_type->cl_poll)
4804 		parse->parse_type->cl_poll(parse);
4805 
4806 	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4807 	{
4808 		parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time + ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate;
4809 	}
4810 }
4811 
4812 /*--------------------------------------------------
4813  * init routine - setup timer
4814  */
4815 static int
4816 poll_init(
4817 	struct parseunit *parse
4818 	)
4819 {
4820 	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4821 	{
4822 		parse->peer->procptr->action = poll_poll;
4823 		poll_poll(parse->peer);
4824 	}
4825 
4826 	return 0;
4827 }
4828 
4829 /**===========================================================================
4830  ** Trimble support
4831  **/
4832 
4833 /*-------------------------------------------------------------
4834  * trimble TAIP init routine - setup EOL and then do poll_init.
4835  */
4836 static int
4837 trimbletaip_init(
4838 	struct parseunit *parse
4839 	)
4840 {
4841 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
4842 	struct termios tio;
4843 #endif
4844 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
4845 	struct termio tio;
4846 #endif
4847 	/*
4848 	 * configure terminal line for trimble receiver
4849 	 */
4850 	if (TTY_GETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
4851 	{
4852 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_init: tcgetattr(fd, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4853 		return 0;
4854 	}
4855 	else
4856 	{
4857 		tio.c_cc[VEOL] = TRIMBLETAIP_EOL;
4858 
4859 		if (TTY_SETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
4860 		{
4861 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_init: tcsetattr(fd, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4862 			return 0;
4863 		}
4864 	}
4865 	return poll_init(parse);
4866 }
4867 
4868 /*--------------------------------------------------
4869  * trimble TAIP event routine - reset receiver upon data format trouble
4870  */
4871 static const char *taipinit[] = {
4872 	">FPV00000000<",
4873 	">SRM;ID_FLAG=F;CS_FLAG=T;EC_FLAG=F;FR_FLAG=T;CR_FLAG=F<",
4874 	">FTM00020001<",
4875 	(char *)0
4876 };
4877 
4878 static void
4879 trimbletaip_event(
4880 	struct parseunit *parse,
4881 	int event
4882 	)
4883 {
4884 	switch (event)
4885 	{
4886 	    case CEVNT_BADREPLY:	/* reset on garbled input */
4887 	    case CEVNT_TIMEOUT:		/* reset on no input */
4888 		    {
4889 			    const char **iv;
4890 
4891 			    iv = taipinit;
4892 			    while (*iv)
4893 			    {
4894 				    int rtc = (int) write(parse->generic->io.fd, *iv, strlen(*iv));
4895 				    if (rtc < 0)
4896 				    {
4897 					    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4898 					    return;
4899 				    }
4900 				    else
4901 				    {
4902 					    if (rtc != (int)strlen(*iv))
4903 					    {
4904 						    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: failed to send cmd incomplete (%d of %d bytes sent)",
4905 							    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, (int)strlen(*iv));
4906 						    return;
4907 					    }
4908 				    }
4909 				    iv++;
4910 			    }
4911 
4912 			    NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
4913 				    ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4914 				    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: RECEIVER INITIALIZED",
4915 					    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4916 		    }
4917 		    break;
4918 
4919 	    default:			/* ignore */
4920 		break;
4921 	}
4922 }
4923 
4924 /*
4925  * This driver supports the Trimble SVee Six Plus GPS receiver module.
4926  * It should support other Trimble receivers which use the Trimble Standard
4927  * Interface Protocol (see below).
4928  *
4929  * The module has a serial I/O port for command/data and a 1 pulse-per-second
4930  * output, about 1 microsecond wide. The leading edge of the pulse is
4931  * coincident with the change of the GPS second. This is the same as
4932  * the change of the UTC second +/- ~1 microsecond. Some other clocks
4933  * specifically use a feature in the data message as a timing reference, but
4934  * the SVee Six Plus does not do this. In fact there is considerable jitter
4935  * on the timing of the messages, so this driver only supports the use
4936  * of the PPS pulse for accurate timing. Where it is determined that
4937  * the offset is way off, when first starting up ntpd for example,
4938  * the timing of the data stream is used until the offset becomes low enough
4939  * (|offset| < CLOCK_MAX), at which point the pps offset is used.
4940  *
4941  * It can use either option for receiving PPS information - the 'ppsclock'
4942  * stream pushed onto the serial data interface to timestamp the Carrier
4943  * Detect interrupts, where the 1PPS connects to the CD line. This only
4944  * works on SunOS 4.1.x currently. To select this, define PPSPPS in
4945  * Config.local. The other option is to use a pulse-stretcher/level-converter
4946  * to convert the PPS pulse into a RS232 start pulse & feed this into another
4947  * tty port. To use this option, define PPSCLK in Config.local. The pps input,
4948  * by whichever method, is handled in ntp_loopfilter.c
4949  *
4950  * The receiver uses a serial message protocol called Trimble Standard
4951  * Interface Protocol (it can support others but this driver only supports
4952  * TSIP). Messages in this protocol have the following form:
4953  *
4954  * <DLE><id> ... <data> ... <DLE><ETX>
4955  *
4956  * Any bytes within the <data> portion of value 10 hex (<DLE>) are doubled
4957  * on transmission and compressed back to one on reception. Otherwise
4958  * the values of data bytes can be anything. The serial interface is RS-422
4959  * asynchronous using 9600 baud, 8 data bits with odd party (**note** 9 bits
4960  * in total!), and 1 stop bit. The protocol supports byte, integer, single,
4961  * and double datatypes. Integers are two bytes, sent most significant first.
4962  * Singles are IEEE754 single precision floating point numbers (4 byte) sent
4963  * sign & exponent first. Doubles are IEEE754 double precision floating point
4964  * numbers (8 byte) sent sign & exponent first.
4965  * The receiver supports a large set of messages, only a small subset of
4966  * which are used here. From driver to receiver the following are used:
4967  *
4968  *  ID    Description
4969  *
4970  *  21    Request current time
4971  *  22    Mode Select
4972  *  2C    Set/Request operating parameters
4973  *  2F    Request UTC info
4974  *  35    Set/Request I/O options
4975 
4976  * From receiver to driver the following are recognised:
4977  *
4978  *  ID    Description
4979  *
4980  *  41    GPS Time
4981  *  44    Satellite selection, PDOP, mode
4982  *  46    Receiver health
4983  *  4B    Machine code/status
4984  *  4C    Report operating parameters (debug only)
4985  *  4F    UTC correction data (used to get leap second warnings)
4986  *  55    I/O options (debug only)
4987  *
4988  * All others are accepted but ignored.
4989  *
4990  */
4991 
4992 #define PI		3.1415926535898	/* lots of sig figs */
4993 #define D2R		PI/180.0
4994 
4995 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------
4996  * sendcmd, sendbyte, sendetx, sendflt, sendint implement the command
4997  * interface to the receiver.
4998  *
4999  * CAVEAT: the sendflt, sendint routines are byte order dependend and
5000  * float implementation dependend - these must be converted to portable
5001  * versions !
5002  *
5003  * CURRENT LIMITATION: float implementation. This runs only on systems
5004  * with IEEE754 floats as native floats
5005  */
5006 
5007 typedef struct trimble
5008 {
5009 	u_long last_msg;	/* last message received */
5010 	u_long last_reset;	/* last time a reset was issued */
5011 	u_char qtracking;	/* query tracking status */
5012 	u_long ctrack;		/* current tracking set */
5013 	u_long ltrack;		/* last tracking set */
5014 } trimble_t;
5015 
5016 union uval {
5017 	u_char  bd[8];
5018 	int     iv;
5019 	float   fv;
5020 	double  dv;
5021 };
5022 
5023 struct txbuf
5024 {
5025 	short idx;			/* index to first unused byte */
5026 	u_char *txt;			/* pointer to actual data buffer */
5027 };
5028 
5029 void	sendcmd		(struct txbuf *buf, int c);
5030 void	sendbyte	(struct txbuf *buf, int b);
5031 void	sendetx		(struct txbuf *buf, struct parseunit *parse);
5032 void	sendint		(struct txbuf *buf, int a);
5033 void	sendflt		(struct txbuf *buf, double a);
5034 
5035 void
5036 sendcmd(
5037 	struct txbuf *buf,
5038 	int c
5039 	)
5040 {
5041 	buf->txt[0] = DLE;
5042 	buf->txt[1] = (u_char)c;
5043 	buf->idx = 2;
5044 }
5045 
5046 void	sendcmd		(struct txbuf *buf, int c);
5047 void	sendbyte	(struct txbuf *buf, int b);
5048 void	sendetx		(struct txbuf *buf, struct parseunit *parse);
5049 void	sendint		(struct txbuf *buf, int a);
5050 void	sendflt		(struct txbuf *buf, double a);
5051 
5052 void
5053 sendbyte(
5054 	struct txbuf *buf,
5055 	int b
5056 	)
5057 {
5058 	if (b == DLE)
5059 	    buf->txt[buf->idx++] = DLE;
5060 	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = (u_char)b;
5061 }
5062 
5063 void
5064 sendetx(
5065 	struct txbuf *buf,
5066 	struct parseunit *parse
5067 	)
5068 {
5069 	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = DLE;
5070 	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = ETX;
5071 
5072 	if (write(parse->generic->io.fd, buf->txt, (unsigned long)buf->idx) != buf->idx)
5073 	{
5074 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
5075 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: sendetx: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5076 	}
5077 	else
5078 	{
5079 #ifdef DEBUG
5080 	  if (debug > 2)
5081 	  {
5082 		  char buffer[256];
5083 
5084 		  mkreadable(buffer, sizeof(buffer), (char *)buf->txt, (unsigned)buf->idx, 1);
5085 		  printf("PARSE receiver #%d: transmitted message (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
5086 			 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
5087 			 buf->idx, buffer);
5088 	  }
5089 #endif
5090 		clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
5091 	}
5092 }
5093 
5094 void
5095 sendint(
5096 	struct txbuf *buf,
5097 	int a
5098 	)
5099 {
5100 	/* send 16bit int, msbyte first */
5101 	sendbyte(buf, (u_char)((a>>8) & 0xff));
5102 	sendbyte(buf, (u_char)(a & 0xff));
5103 }
5104 
5105 void
5106 sendflt(
5107 	struct txbuf *buf,
5108 	double a
5109 	)
5110 {
5111 	int i;
5112 	union uval uval;
5113 
5114 	uval.fv = (float) a;
5115 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5116 	for (i=0; i<=3; i++)
5117 #else
5118 	    for (i=3; i>=0; i--)
5119 #endif
5120 		sendbyte(buf, uval.bd[i]);
5121 }
5122 
5123 #define TRIM_POS_OPT	0x13	/* output position with high precision */
5124 #define TRIM_TIME_OPT	0x03	/* use UTC time stamps, on second */
5125 
5126 /*--------------------------------------------------
5127  * trimble TSIP setup routine
5128  */
5129 static int
5130 trimbletsip_setup(
5131 		  struct parseunit *parse,
5132 		  const char *reason
5133 		  )
5134 {
5135 	u_char buffer[256];
5136 	struct txbuf buf;
5137 	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5138 
5139 	if (t && t->last_reset &&
5140 	    ((t->last_reset + TRIMBLE_RESET_HOLDOFF) > current_time)) {
5141 		return 1;	/* not yet */
5142 	}
5143 
5144 	if (t)
5145 		t->last_reset = current_time;
5146 
5147 	buf.txt = buffer;
5148 
5149 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CVERSION);	/* request software versions */
5150 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5151 
5152 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_COPERPARAM);	/* set operating parameters */
5153 	sendbyte(&buf, 4);	/* static */
5154 	sendflt(&buf, 5.0*D2R);	/* elevation angle mask = 10 deg XXX */
5155 	sendflt(&buf, 4.0);	/* s/n ratio mask = 6 XXX */
5156 	sendflt(&buf, 12.0);	/* PDOP mask = 12 */
5157 	sendflt(&buf, 8.0);	/* PDOP switch level = 8 */
5158 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5159 
5160 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CMODESEL);	/* fix mode select */
5161 	sendbyte(&buf, 1);	/* time transfer mode */
5162 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5163 
5164 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CMESSAGE);	/* request system message */
5165 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5166 
5167 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSUPER);	/* superpacket fix */
5168 	sendbyte(&buf, 0x2);	/* binary mode */
5169 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5170 
5171 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CIOOPTIONS);	/* set I/O options */
5172 	sendbyte(&buf, TRIM_POS_OPT);	/* position output */
5173 	sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* no velocity output */
5174 	sendbyte(&buf, TRIM_TIME_OPT);	/* UTC, compute on seconds */
5175 	sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* no raw measurements */
5176 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5177 
5178 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CUTCPARAM);	/* request UTC correction data */
5179 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5180 
5181 	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
5182 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
5183 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_setup: RECEIVER RE-INITIALIZED (%s)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), reason);
5184 
5185 	return 0;
5186 }
5187 
5188 /*--------------------------------------------------
5189  * TRIMBLE TSIP check routine
5190  */
5191 static void
5192 trimble_check(
5193 	      struct peer *peer
5194 	      )
5195 {
5196 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
5197 	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5198 	u_char buffer[256];
5199 	struct txbuf buf;
5200 	buf.txt = buffer;
5201 
5202 	if (t)
5203 	{
5204 		if (current_time > t->last_msg + TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME)
5205 			(void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "message timeout");
5206 	}
5207 
5208 	poll_poll(parse->peer);	/* emit query string and re-arm timer */
5209 
5210 	if (t && t->qtracking)
5211 	{
5212 		u_long oldsats = t->ltrack & ~t->ctrack;
5213 
5214 		t->qtracking = 0;
5215 		t->ltrack = t->ctrack;
5216 
5217 		if (oldsats)
5218 		{
5219 			int i;
5220 
5221 			for (i = 0; oldsats; i++) {
5222 				if (oldsats & (1 << i))
5223 					{
5224 						sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSTATTRACK);
5225 						sendbyte(&buf, i+1);	/* old sat */
5226 						sendetx(&buf, parse);
5227 					}
5228 				oldsats &= ~(1 << i);
5229 			}
5230 		}
5231 
5232 		sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSTATTRACK);
5233 		sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* current tracking set */
5234 		sendetx(&buf, parse);
5235 	}
5236 }
5237 
5238 /*--------------------------------------------------
5239  * TRIMBLE TSIP end routine
5240  */
5241 static void
5242 trimbletsip_end(
5243 	      struct parseunit *parse
5244 	      )
5245 {	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5246 
5247 	if (t)
5248 	{
5249 		free(t);
5250 		parse->localdata = NULL;
5251 	}
5252 	parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = 0;
5253 	parse->peer->procptr->action = NULL;
5254 }
5255 
5256 /*--------------------------------------------------
5257  * TRIMBLE TSIP init routine
5258  */
5259 static int
5260 trimbletsip_init(
5261 	struct parseunit *parse
5262 	)
5263 {
5264 #if defined(VEOL) || defined(VEOL2)
5265 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
5266 	struct termios tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
5267 #endif
5268 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
5269 	struct termio tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
5270 #endif
5271 	/*
5272 	 * allocate local data area
5273 	 */
5274 	if (!parse->localdata)
5275 	{
5276 		trimble_t *t;
5277 
5278 		t = (trimble_t *)(parse->localdata = emalloc(sizeof(trimble_t)));
5279 
5280 		if (t)
5281 		{
5282 			memset((char *)t, 0, sizeof(trimble_t));
5283 			t->last_msg = current_time;
5284 		}
5285 	}
5286 
5287 	parse->peer->procptr->action     = trimble_check;
5288 	parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time;
5289 
5290 	/*
5291 	 * configure terminal line for ICANON mode with VEOL characters
5292 	 */
5293 	if (TTY_GETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
5294 	{
5295 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_init: tcgetattr(%d, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->generic->io.fd);
5296 		return 0;
5297 	}
5298 	else
5299 	{
5300 		if ((parse_clockinfo[CLK_TYPE(parse->peer)].cl_lflag & ICANON))
5301 		{
5302 #ifdef VEOL
5303 			tio.c_cc[VEOL]  = ETX;
5304 #endif
5305 #ifdef VEOL2
5306 			tio.c_cc[VEOL2]  = DLE;
5307 #endif
5308 		}
5309 
5310 		if (TTY_SETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
5311 		{
5312 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_init: tcsetattr(%d, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->generic->io.fd);
5313 			return 0;
5314 		}
5315 	}
5316 #endif
5317 	return trimbletsip_setup(parse, "initial startup");
5318 }
5319 
5320 /*------------------------------------------------------------
5321  * trimbletsip_event - handle Trimble events
5322  * simple evente handler - attempt to re-initialize receiver
5323  */
5324 static void
5325 trimbletsip_event(
5326 	struct parseunit *parse,
5327 	int event
5328 	)
5329 {
5330 	switch (event)
5331 	{
5332 	    case CEVNT_BADREPLY:	/* reset on garbled input */
5333 	    case CEVNT_TIMEOUT:		/* reset on no input */
5334 		    (void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "event BAD_REPLY/TIMEOUT");
5335 		    break;
5336 
5337 	    default:			/* ignore */
5338 		break;
5339 	}
5340 }
5341 
5342 /*
5343  * getflt, getint convert fields in the incoming data into the
5344  * appropriate type of item
5345  *
5346  * CAVEAT: these routines are currently definitely byte order dependent
5347  * and assume Representation(float) == IEEE754
5348  * These functions MUST be converted to portable versions (especially
5349  * converting the float representation into ntp_fp formats in order
5350  * to avoid floating point operations at all!
5351  */
5352 
5353 static float
5354 getflt(
5355 	u_char *bp
5356 	)
5357 {
5358 	union uval uval;
5359 
5360 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5361 	uval.bd[0] = *bp++;
5362 	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5363 	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5364 	uval.bd[3] = *bp;
5365 #else  /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5366 	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5367 	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5368 	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5369 	uval.bd[0] = *bp;
5370 #endif /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5371 	return uval.fv;
5372 }
5373 
5374 static double
5375 getdbl(
5376 	u_char *bp
5377 	)
5378 {
5379 	union uval uval;
5380 
5381 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5382 	uval.bd[0] = *bp++;
5383 	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5384 	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5385 	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5386 	uval.bd[4] = *bp++;
5387 	uval.bd[5] = *bp++;
5388 	uval.bd[6] = *bp++;
5389 	uval.bd[7] = *bp;
5390 #else  /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5391 	uval.bd[7] = *bp++;
5392 	uval.bd[6] = *bp++;
5393 	uval.bd[5] = *bp++;
5394 	uval.bd[4] = *bp++;
5395 	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5396 	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5397 	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5398 	uval.bd[0] = *bp;
5399 #endif /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5400 	return uval.dv;
5401 }
5402 
5403 static int
5404 getshort(
5405 	 unsigned char *p
5406 	 )
5407 {
5408 	return (int) get_msb_short(&p);
5409 }
5410 
5411 /*--------------------------------------------------
5412  * trimbletsip_message - process trimble messages
5413  */
5414 #define RTOD (180.0 / 3.1415926535898)
5415 #define mb(_X_) (buffer[2+(_X_)]) /* shortcut for buffer access */
5416 
5417 static void
5418 trimbletsip_message(
5419 		    struct parseunit *parse,
5420 		    parsetime_t      *parsetime
5421 		    )
5422 {
5423 	unsigned char *buffer = parsetime->parse_msg;
5424 	unsigned int   size   = parsetime->parse_msglen;
5425 
5426 	if ((size < 4) ||
5427 	    (buffer[0]      != DLE) ||
5428 	    (buffer[size-1] != ETX) ||
5429 	    (buffer[size-2] != DLE))
5430 	{
5431 #ifdef DEBUG
5432 		if (debug > 2) {
5433 			size_t i;
5434 
5435 			printf("TRIMBLE BAD packet, size %d:\n	", size);
5436 			for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
5437 				printf ("%2.2x, ", buffer[i]&0xff);
5438 				if (i%16 == 15) printf("\n\t");
5439 			}
5440 			printf("\n");
5441 		}
5442 #endif
5443 		return;
5444 	}
5445 	else
5446 	{
5447 		u_short var_flag;
5448 		trimble_t *tr = parse->localdata;
5449 		unsigned int cmd = buffer[1];
5450 		char pbuffer[200];
5451 		char *t = pbuffer;
5452 		cmd_info_t *s;
5453 
5454 #ifdef DEBUG
5455 		if (debug > 3) {
5456 			size_t i;
5457 
5458 			printf("TRIMBLE packet 0x%02x, size %d:\n	", cmd, size);
5459 			for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
5460 				printf ("%2.2x, ", buffer[i]&0xff);
5461 				if (i%16 == 15) printf("\n\t");
5462 			}
5463 			printf("\n");
5464 		}
5465 #endif
5466 
5467 		if (tr)
5468 			tr->last_msg = current_time;
5469 
5470 		s = trimble_convert(cmd, trimble_rcmds);
5471 
5472 		if (s)
5473 		{
5474 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%s=\"", s->varname);
5475 		}
5476 		else
5477 		{
5478 			DPRINTF(1, ("TRIMBLE UNKNOWN COMMAND 0x%02x\n", cmd));
5479 			return;
5480 		}
5481 
5482 		var_flag = (u_short) s->varmode;
5483 
5484 		switch(cmd)
5485 		{
5486 		case CMD_RCURTIME:
5487 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%f, %d, %f",
5488 				 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0)), getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(4)),
5489 				 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(6)));
5490 			break;
5491 
5492 		case CMD_RBEST4:
5493 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "mode: ");
5494 			switch (mb(0) & 0xF)
5495 			{
5496 			default:
5497 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t,
5498 				    "0x%x", mb(0) & 0x7);
5499 				break;
5500 
5501 			case 1:
5502 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "0D");
5503 				break;
5504 
5505 			case 3:
5506 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "2D");
5507 				break;
5508 
5509 			case 4:
5510 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "3D");
5511 				break;
5512 			}
5513 			if (mb(0) & 0x10)
5514 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-MANUAL, ");
5515 			else
5516 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-AUTO, ");
5517 
5518 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "satellites %02d %02d %02d %02d, PDOP %.2f, HDOP %.2f, VDOP %.2f, TDOP %.2f",
5519 				mb(1), mb(2), mb(3), mb(4),
5520 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5521 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)),
5522 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)),
5523 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(17)));
5524 
5525 			break;
5526 
5527 		case CMD_RVERSION:
5528 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%d.%d (%d/%d/%d)",
5529 				mb(0)&0xff, mb(1)&0xff, 1900+(mb(4)&0xff), mb(2)&0xff, mb(3)&0xff);
5530 			break;
5531 
5532 		case CMD_RRECVHEALTH:
5533 		{
5534 			static const char *msgs[] =
5535 			{
5536 				"Battery backup failed",
5537 				"Signal processor error",
5538 				"Alignment error, channel or chip 1",
5539 				"Alignment error, channel or chip 2",
5540 				"Antenna feed line fault",
5541 				"Excessive ref freq. error",
5542 				"<BIT 6>",
5543 				"<BIT 7>"
5544 			};
5545 
5546 			int i, bits;
5547 
5548 			switch (mb(0) & 0xFF)
5549 			{
5550 			default:
5551 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "illegal value 0x%02x", mb(0) & 0xFF);
5552 				break;
5553 			case 0x00:
5554 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "doing position fixes");
5555 				break;
5556 			case 0x01:
5557 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "no GPS time yet");
5558 				break;
5559 			case 0x03:
5560 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "PDOP too high");
5561 				break;
5562 			case 0x08:
5563 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "no usable satellites");
5564 				break;
5565 			case 0x09:
5566 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only ONE usable satellite");
5567 				break;
5568 			case 0x0A:
5569 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only TWO usable satellites");
5570 				break;
5571 			case 0x0B:
5572 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only THREE usable satellites");
5573 				break;
5574 			case 0x0C:
5575 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "the chosen satellite is unusable");
5576 				break;
5577 			}
5578 
5579 			bits = mb(1) & 0xFF;
5580 
5581 			for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
5582 				if (bits & (0x1<<i))
5583 				{
5584 					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", %s", msgs[i]);
5585 				}
5586 		}
5587 		break;
5588 
5589 		case CMD_RMESSAGE:
5590 			mkreadable(t, (int)BUFFER_SIZE(pbuffer, t), (char *)&mb(0), (unsigned)(size - 2 - (&mb(0) - buffer)), 0);
5591 			break;
5592 
5593 		case CMD_RMACHSTAT:
5594 		{
5595 			static const char *msgs[] =
5596 			{
5597 				"Synthesizer Fault",
5598 				"Battery Powered Time Clock Fault",
5599 				"A-to-D Converter Fault",
5600 				"The almanac stored in the receiver is not complete and current",
5601 				"<BIT 4>",
5602 				"<BIT 5",
5603 				"<BIT 6>",
5604 				"<BIT 7>"
5605 			};
5606 
5607 			int i, bits;
5608 
5609 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "machine id 0x%02x", mb(0) & 0xFF);
5610 			bits = mb(1) & 0xFF;
5611 
5612 			for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
5613 				if (bits & (0x1<<i))
5614 				{
5615 					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", %s", msgs[i]);
5616 				}
5617 
5618 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", Superpackets %ssupported", (mb(2) & 0xFF) ? "" :"un" );
5619 		}
5620 		break;
5621 
5622 		case CMD_ROPERPARAM:
5623 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%2x %.1f %.1f %.1f %.1f",
5624 				mb(0), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(1)), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5625 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)));
5626 			break;
5627 
5628 		case CMD_RUTCPARAM:
5629 		{
5630 			float t0t = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(14));
5631 			short wnt = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(18));
5632 			short dtls = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5633 			short wnlsf = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(20));
5634 			short dn = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(22));
5635 			short dtlsf = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(24));
5636 
5637 			if ((int)t0t != 0)
5638 			{
5639 				mk_utcinfo(t, wnt, wnlsf, dn, dtls, dtlsf, BUFFER_SIZE(pbuffer, t));
5640 			}
5641 			else
5642 			{
5643 			        t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<NO UTC DATA>");
5644 			}
5645 		}
5646 		break;
5647 
5648 		case CMD_RSAT1BIAS:
5649 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%.1fm %.2fm/s at %.1fs",
5650 				getflt(&mb(0)), getflt(&mb(4)), getflt(&mb(8)));
5651 			break;
5652 
5653 		case CMD_RIOOPTIONS:
5654 		{
5655 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%02x %02x %02x %02x",
5656 				mb(0), mb(1), mb(2), mb(3));
5657 			if (mb(0) != TRIM_POS_OPT ||
5658 			    mb(2) != TRIM_TIME_OPT)
5659 			{
5660 				(void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "bad io options");
5661 			}
5662 		}
5663 		break;
5664 
5665 		case CMD_RSPOSXYZ:
5666 		{
5667 			double x = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5668 			double y = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4));
5669 			double z = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5670 			double f = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5671 
5672 			if (f > 0.0)
5673 			  t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "x= %.1fm, y= %.1fm, z= %.1fm, time_of_fix= %f sec",
5674 				  x, y, z,
5675 				  f);
5676 			else
5677 				return;
5678 		}
5679 		break;
5680 
5681 		case CMD_RSLLAPOS:
5682 		{
5683 			double lat = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5684 			double lng = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4));
5685 			double f   = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5686 
5687 			if (f > 0.0)
5688 			  t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "lat %f %c, long %f %c, alt %.2fm",
5689 				  ((lat < 0.0) ? (-lat) : (lat))*RTOD, (lat < 0.0 ? 'S' : 'N'),
5690 				  ((lng < 0.0) ? (-lng) : (lng))*RTOD, (lng < 0.0 ? 'W' : 'E'),
5691 				  getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(8)));
5692 			else
5693 				return;
5694 		}
5695 		break;
5696 
5697 		case CMD_RDOUBLEXYZ:
5698 		{
5699 			double x = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5700 			double y = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5701 			double z = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(16));
5702 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "x= %.1fm, y= %.1fm, z= %.1fm",
5703 				x, y, z);
5704 		}
5705 		break;
5706 
5707 		case CMD_RDOUBLELLA:
5708 		{
5709 			double lat = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5710 			double lng = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5711 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "lat %f %c, lon %f %c, alt %.2fm",
5712 				((lat < 0.0) ? (-lat) : (lat))*RTOD, (lat < 0.0 ? 'S' : 'N'),
5713 				((lng < 0.0) ? (-lng) : (lng))*RTOD, (lng < 0.0 ? 'W' : 'E'),
5714 				getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(16)));
5715 		}
5716 		break;
5717 
5718 		case CMD_RALLINVIEW:
5719 		{
5720 			int i, sats;
5721 
5722 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "mode: ");
5723 			switch (mb(0) & 0x7)
5724 			{
5725 			default:
5726 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "0x%x", mb(0) & 0x7);
5727 				break;
5728 
5729 			case 3:
5730 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "2D");
5731 				break;
5732 
5733 			case 4:
5734 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "3D");
5735 				break;
5736 			}
5737 			if (mb(0) & 0x8)
5738 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-MANUAL, ");
5739 			else
5740 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-AUTO, ");
5741 
5742 			sats = (mb(0)>>4) & 0xF;
5743 
5744 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "PDOP %.2f, HDOP %.2f, VDOP %.2f, TDOP %.2f, %d satellite%s in view: ",
5745 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(1)),
5746 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5747 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)),
5748 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)),
5749 				sats, (sats == 1) ? "" : "s");
5750 
5751 			for (i=0; i < sats; i++)
5752 			{
5753 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%s%02d", i ? ", " : "", mb(17+i));
5754 				if (tr)
5755 					tr->ctrack |= (1 << (mb(17+i)-1));
5756 			}
5757 
5758 			if (tr)
5759 			{	/* mark for tracking status query */
5760 				tr->qtracking = 1;
5761 			}
5762 		}
5763 		break;
5764 
5765 		case CMD_RSTATTRACK:
5766 		{
5767 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t-2, "[%02d]=\"", mb(0)); /* add index to var name */
5768 			if (getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4)) < 0.0)
5769 			{
5770 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<NO MEASUREMENTS>");
5771 				var_flag &= (u_short)(~DEF);
5772 			}
5773 			else
5774 			{
5775 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "ch=%d, acq=%s, eph=%d, signal_level= %5.2f, elevation= %5.2f, azimuth= %6.2f",
5776 					(mb(1) & 0xFF)>>3,
5777 					mb(2) ? ((mb(2) == 1) ? "ACQ" : "SRCH") : "NEVER",
5778 					mb(3),
5779 					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4)),
5780 					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12)) * RTOD,
5781 					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(16)) * RTOD);
5782 				if (mb(20))
5783 				{
5784 					var_flag &= (u_short)(~DEF);
5785 					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", OLD");
5786 				}
5787 				if (mb(22))
5788 				{
5789 					if (mb(22) == 1)
5790 						t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", BAD PARITY");
5791 					else
5792 						if (mb(22) == 2)
5793 							t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", BAD EPH HEALTH");
5794 				}
5795 				if (mb(23))
5796 					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", collecting data");
5797 			}
5798 		}
5799 		break;
5800 
5801 		default:
5802 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<UNDECODED>");
5803 			break;
5804 		}
5805 
5806 		t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "\"");
5807 		set_var(&parse->kv, pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), var_flag);
5808 	}
5809 }
5810 
5811 
5812 /**============================================================
5813  ** RAWDCF support
5814  **/
5815 
5816 /*--------------------------------------------------
5817  * rawdcf_init_1 - set up modem lines for RAWDCF receivers
5818  * SET DTR line
5819  */
5820 #if defined(TIOCMSET) && (defined(TIOCM_DTR) || defined(CIOCM_DTR))
5821 static int
5822 rawdcf_init_1(
5823 	struct parseunit *parse
5824 	)
5825 {
5826 	/* fixed 2000 for using with Linux by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp@bszh.de> */
5827 	/*
5828 	 * You can use the RS232 to supply the power for a DCF77 receiver.
5829 	 * Here a voltage between the DTR and the RTS line is used. Unfortunately
5830 	 * the name has changed from CIOCM_DTR to TIOCM_DTR recently.
5831 	 */
5832 	int sl232;
5833 
5834 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMGET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5835 	{
5836 		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMGET, [C|T]IOCM_DTR): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5837 		return 0;
5838 	}
5839 
5840 #ifdef TIOCM_DTR
5841 	sl232 = (sl232 & ~TIOCM_RTS) | TIOCM_DTR;	/* turn on DTR, clear RTS for power supply */
5842 #else
5843 	sl232 = (sl232 & ~CIOCM_RTS) | CIOCM_DTR;	/* turn on DTR, clear RTS for power supply */
5844 #endif
5845 
5846 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMSET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5847 	{
5848 		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMSET, [C|T]IOCM_DTR): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5849 	}
5850 	return 0;
5851 }
5852 #else
5853 static int
5854 rawdcfdtr_init_1(
5855 	struct parseunit *parse
5856 	)
5857 {
5858 	msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: OS interface incapable of setting DTR to power DCF modules", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5859 	return 0;
5860 }
5861 #endif  /* DTR initialisation type */
5862 
5863 /*--------------------------------------------------
5864  * rawdcf_init_2 - set up modem lines for RAWDCF receivers
5865  * CLR DTR line, SET RTS line
5866  */
5867 #if defined(TIOCMSET) &&  (defined(TIOCM_RTS) || defined(CIOCM_RTS))
5868 static int
5869 rawdcf_init_2(
5870 	struct parseunit *parse
5871 	)
5872 {
5873 	/* fixed 2000 for using with Linux by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp@bszh.de> */
5874 	/*
5875 	 * You can use the RS232 to supply the power for a DCF77 receiver.
5876 	 * Here a voltage between the DTR and the RTS line is used. Unfortunately
5877 	 * the name has changed from CIOCM_DTR to TIOCM_DTR recently.
5878 	 */
5879 	int sl232;
5880 
5881 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMGET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5882 	{
5883 		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMGET, [C|T]IOCM_RTS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5884 		return 0;
5885 	}
5886 
5887 #ifdef TIOCM_RTS
5888 	sl232 = (sl232 & ~TIOCM_DTR) | TIOCM_RTS;	/* turn on RTS, clear DTR for power supply */
5889 #else
5890 	sl232 = (sl232 & ~CIOCM_DTR) | CIOCM_RTS;	/* turn on RTS, clear DTR for power supply */
5891 #endif
5892 
5893 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMSET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5894 	{
5895 		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMSET, [C|T]IOCM_RTS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5896 	}
5897 	return 0;
5898 }
5899 #else
5900 static int
5901 rawdcf_init_2(
5902 	struct parseunit *parse
5903 	)
5904 {
5905 	msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: OS interface incapable of setting RTS to power DCF modules", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5906 	return 0;
5907 }
5908 #endif  /* DTR initialisation type */
5909 
5910 #else	/* defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(PARSE) */
5911 NONEMPTY_TRANSLATION_UNIT
5912 #endif	/* defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(PARSE) */
5913 
5914 /*
5915  * History:
5916  *
5917  * refclock_parse.c,v
5918  * Revision 4.81  2009/05/01 10:15:29  kardel
5919  * use new refclock_ppsapi interface
5920  *
5921  * Revision 4.80  2007/08/11 12:06:29  kardel
5922  * update comments wrt/ to PPS
5923  *
5924  * Revision 4.79  2007/08/11 11:52:23  kardel
5925  * - terminate io bindings before io_closeclock() will close our file descriptor
5926  *
5927  * Revision 4.78  2006/12/22 20:08:27  kardel
5928  * Bug 746 (RFE): add configuration for Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0 as mode 19
5929  *
5930  * Revision 4.77  2006/08/05 07:44:49  kardel
5931  * support optionally separate PPS devices via /dev/refclockpps-{0..3}
5932  *
5933  * Revision 4.76  2006/06/22 18:40:47  kardel
5934  * clean up signedness (gcc 4)
5935  *
5936  * Revision 4.75  2006/06/22 16:58:10  kardel
5937  * Bug #632: call parse_ppsapi() in parse_ctl() when updating
5938  * the PPS offset. Fix sign of offset passed to kernel.
5939  *
5940  * Revision 4.74  2006/06/18 21:18:37  kardel
5941  * NetBSD Coverity CID 3796: possible NULL deref
5942  *
5943  * Revision 4.73  2006/05/26 14:23:46  kardel
5944  * cleanup of copyright info
5945  *
5946  * Revision 4.72  2006/05/26 14:19:43  kardel
5947  * cleanup of ioctl cruft
5948  *
5949  * Revision 4.71  2006/05/26 14:15:57  kardel
5950  * delay adding refclock to async refclock io after all initializations
5951  *
5952  * Revision 4.70  2006/05/25 18:20:50  kardel
5953  * bug #619
5954  * terminate parse io engine after de-registering
5955  * from refclock io engine
5956  *
5957  * Revision 4.69  2006/05/25 17:28:02  kardel
5958  * complete refclock io structure initialization *before* inserting it into the
5959  * refclock input machine (avoids null pointer deref) (bug #619)
5960  *
5961  * Revision 4.68  2006/05/01 17:02:51  kardel
5962  * copy receiver method also for newlwy created receive buffers
5963  *
5964  * Revision 4.67  2006/05/01 14:37:29  kardel
5965  * If an input buffer parses into more than one message do insert the
5966  * parsed message in a new input buffer instead of processing it
5967  * directly. This avoids deed complicated processing in signal
5968  * handling.
5969  *
5970  * Revision 4.66  2006/03/18 00:45:30  kardel
5971  * coverity fixes found in NetBSD coverity scan
5972  *
5973  * Revision 4.65  2006/01/26 06:08:33  kardel
5974  * output errno on PPS setup failure
5975  *
5976  * Revision 4.64  2005/11/09 20:44:47  kardel
5977  * utilize full PPS timestamp resolution from PPS API
5978  *
5979  * Revision 4.63  2005/10/07 22:10:25  kardel
5980  * bounded buffer implementation
5981  *
5982  * Revision 4.62.2.2  2005/09/25 10:20:16  kardel
5983  * avoid unexpected buffer overflows due to sprintf("%f") on strange floats:
5984  * replace almost all str* and *printf functions be their buffer bounded
5985  * counterparts
5986  *
5987  * Revision 4.62.2.1  2005/08/27 16:19:27  kardel
5988  * limit re-set rate of trimble clocks
5989  *
5990  * Revision 4.62  2005/08/06 17:40:00  kardel
5991  * cleanup size handling wrt/ to buffer boundaries
5992  *
5993  * Revision 4.61  2005/07/27 21:16:19  kardel
5994  * fix a long (> 11 years) misconfiguration wrt/ Meinberg cflag factory
5995  * default setup. CSTOPB was missing for the 7E2 default data format of
5996  * the DCF77 clocks.
5997  *
5998  * Revision 4.60  2005/07/17 21:14:44  kardel
5999  * change contents of version string to include the RCS/CVS Id
6000  *
6001  * Revision 4.59  2005/07/06 06:56:38  kardel
6002  * syntax error
6003  *
6004  * Revision 4.58  2005/07/04 13:10:40  kardel
6005  * fix bug 455: tripping over NULL pointer on cleanup
6006  * fix shadow storage logic for ppsphaseadjust and trustime wrt/ time2
6007  * fix compiler warnings for some platforms wrt/ printf formatstrings and
6008  *     varying structure element sizes
6009  * reorder assignment in binding to avoid tripping over NULL pointers
6010  *
6011  * Revision 4.57  2005/06/25 09:25:19  kardel
6012  * sort out log output sequence
6013  *
6014  * Revision 4.56  2005/06/14 21:47:27  kardel
6015  * collect samples only if samples are ok (sync or trusted flywheel)
6016  * propagate pps phase adjustment value to kernel via PPSAPI to help HARDPPS
6017  * en- and dis-able HARDPPS in correlation to receiver sync state
6018  *
6019  * Revision 4.55  2005/06/02 21:28:31  kardel
6020  * clarify trust logic
6021  *
6022  * Revision 4.54  2005/06/02 17:06:49  kardel
6023  * change status reporting to use fixed refclock_report()
6024  *
6025  * Revision 4.53  2005/06/02 16:33:31  kardel
6026  * fix acceptance of clocks unsync clocks right at start
6027  *
6028  * Revision 4.52  2005/05/26 21:55:06  kardel
6029  * cleanup status reporting
6030  *
6031  * Revision 4.51  2005/05/26 19:19:14  kardel
6032  * implement fast refclock startup
6033  *
6034  * Revision 4.50  2005/04/16 20:51:35  kardel
6035  * set hardpps_enable = 1 when binding a kernel PPS source
6036  *
6037  * Revision 4.49  2005/04/16 17:29:26  kardel
6038  * add non polling clock type 18 for just listenning to Meinberg clocks
6039  *
6040  * Revision 4.48  2005/04/16 16:22:27  kardel
6041  * bk sync 20050415 ntp-dev
6042  *
6043  * Revision 4.47  2004/11/29 10:42:48  kardel
6044  * bk sync ntp-dev 20041129
6045  *
6046  * Revision 4.46  2004/11/29 10:26:29  kardel
6047  * keep fudgetime2 in sync with trusttime/ppsphaseadjust depending in flag1
6048  *
6049  * Revision 4.45  2004/11/14 20:53:20  kardel
6050  * clear PPS flags after using them
6051  *
6052  * Revision 4.44  2004/11/14 15:29:41  kardel
6053  * support PPSAPI, upgrade Copyright to Berkeley style
6054  *
6055  * Revision 4.43  2001/05/26 22:53:16  kardel
6056  * 20010526 reconcilation
6057  *
6058  * Revision 4.42  2000/05/14 15:31:51  kardel
6059  * PPSAPI && RAWDCF modemline support
6060  *
6061  * Revision 4.41  2000/04/09 19:50:45  kardel
6062  * fixed rawdcfdtr_init() -> rawdcf_init_1
6063  *
6064  * Revision 4.40  2000/04/09 15:27:55  kardel
6065  * modem line fiddle in rawdcf_init_2
6066  *
6067  * Revision 4.39  2000/03/18 09:16:55  kardel
6068  * PPSAPI integration
6069  *
6070  * Revision 4.38  2000/03/05 20:25:06  kardel
6071  * support PPSAPI
6072  *
6073  * Revision 4.37  2000/03/05 20:11:14  kardel
6074  * 4.0.99g reconcilation
6075  *
6076  * Revision 4.36  1999/11/28 17:18:20  kardel
6077  * disabled burst mode
6078  *
6079  * Revision 4.35  1999/11/28 09:14:14  kardel
6080  * RECON_4_0_98F
6081  *
6082  * Revision 4.34  1999/05/14 06:08:05  kardel
6083  * store current_time in a suitable container (u_long)
6084  *
6085  * Revision 4.33  1999/05/13 21:48:38  kardel
6086  * double the no response timeout interval
6087  *
6088  * Revision 4.32  1999/05/13 20:09:13  kardel
6089  * complain only about missing polls after a full poll interval
6090  *
6091  * Revision 4.31  1999/05/13 19:59:32  kardel
6092  * add clock type 16 for RTS set DTR clr in RAWDCF
6093  *
6094  * Revision 4.30  1999/02/28 20:36:43  kardel
6095  * fixed printf fmt
6096  *
6097  * Revision 4.29  1999/02/28 19:58:23  kardel
6098  * updated copyright information
6099  *
6100  * Revision 4.28  1999/02/28 19:01:50  kardel
6101  * improved debug out on sent Meinberg messages
6102  *
6103  * Revision 4.27  1999/02/28 18:05:55  kardel
6104  * no linux/ppsclock.h stuff
6105  *
6106  * Revision 4.26  1999/02/28 15:27:27  kardel
6107  * wharton clock integration
6108  *
6109  * Revision 4.25  1999/02/28 14:04:46  kardel
6110  * added missing double quotes to UTC information string
6111  *
6112  * Revision 4.24  1999/02/28 12:06:50  kardel
6113  * (parse_control): using gmprettydate instead of prettydate()
6114  * (mk_utcinfo): new function for formatting GPS derived UTC information
6115  * (gps16x_message): changed to use mk_utcinfo()
6116  * (trimbletsip_message): changed to use mk_utcinfo()
6117  * ignoring position information in unsynchronized mode
6118  * (parse_start): augument linux support for optional ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY
6119  *
6120  * Revision 4.23  1999/02/23 19:47:53  kardel
6121  * fixed #endifs
6122  * (stream_receive): fixed formats
6123  *
6124  * Revision 4.22  1999/02/22 06:21:02  kardel
6125  * use new autoconfig symbols
6126  *
6127  * Revision 4.21  1999/02/21 12:18:13  kardel
6128  * 4.91f reconcilation
6129  *
6130  * Revision 4.20  1999/02/21 10:53:36  kardel
6131  * initial Linux PPSkit version
6132  *
6133  * Revision 4.19  1999/02/07 09:10:45  kardel
6134  * clarify STREAMS mitigation rules in comment
6135  *
6136  * Revision 4.18  1998/12/20 23:45:34  kardel
6137  * fix types and warnings
6138  *
6139  * Revision 4.17  1998/11/15 21:24:51  kardel
6140  * cannot access mbg_ routines when CLOCK_MEINBERG
6141  * is not defined
6142  *
6143  * Revision 4.16  1998/11/15 20:28:17  kardel
6144  * Release 4.0.73e13 reconcilation
6145  *
6146  * Revision 4.15  1998/08/22 21:56:08  kardel
6147  * fixed IO handling for non-STREAM IO
6148  *
6149  * Revision 4.14  1998/08/16 19:00:48  kardel
6150  * (gps16x_message): reduced UTC parameter information (dropped A0,A1)
6151  * made uval a local variable (killed one of the last globals)
6152  * (sendetx): added logging of messages when in debug mode
6153  * (trimble_check): added periodic checks to facilitate re-initialization
6154  * (trimbletsip_init): made use of EOL character if in non-kernel operation
6155  * (trimbletsip_message): extended message interpretation
6156  * (getdbl): fixed data conversion
6157  *
6158  * Revision 4.13  1998/08/09 22:29:13  kardel
6159  * Trimble TSIP support
6160  *
6161  * Revision 4.12  1998/07/11 10:05:34  kardel
6162  * Release 4.0.73d reconcilation
6163  *
6164  * Revision 4.11  1998/06/14 21:09:42  kardel
6165  * Sun acc cleanup
6166  *
6167  * Revision 4.10  1998/06/13 12:36:45  kardel
6168  * signed/unsigned, name clashes
6169  *
6170  * Revision 4.9  1998/06/12 15:30:00  kardel
6171  * prototype fixes
6172  *
6173  * Revision 4.8  1998/06/12 11:19:42  kardel
6174  * added direct input processing routine for refclocks in
6175  * order to avaiod that single character io gobbles up all
6176  * receive buffers and drops input data. (Problem started
6177  * with fast machines so a character a buffer was possible
6178  * one of the few cases where faster machines break existing
6179  * allocation algorithms)
6180  *
6181  * Revision 4.7  1998/06/06 18:35:20  kardel
6182  * (parse_start): added BURST mode initialisation
6183  *
6184  * Revision 4.6  1998/05/27 06:12:46  kardel
6185  * RAWDCF_BASEDELAY default added
6186  * old comment removed
6187  * casts for ioctl()
6188  *
6189  * Revision 4.5  1998/05/25 22:05:09  kardel
6190  * RAWDCF_SETDTR option removed
6191  * clock type 14 attempts to set DTR for
6192  * power supply of RAWDCF receivers
6193  *
6194  * Revision 4.4  1998/05/24 16:20:47  kardel
6195  * updated comments referencing Meinberg clocks
6196  * added RAWDCF clock with DTR set option as type 14
6197  *
6198  * Revision 4.3  1998/05/24 10:48:33  kardel
6199  * calibrated CONRAD RAWDCF default fudge factor
6200  *
6201  * Revision 4.2  1998/05/24 09:59:35  kardel
6202  * corrected version information (ntpq support)
6203  *
6204  * Revision 4.1  1998/05/24 09:52:31  kardel
6205  * use fixed format only (new IO model)
6206  * output debug to stdout instead of msyslog()
6207  * don't include >"< in ASCII output in order not to confuse
6208  * ntpq parsing
6209  *
6210  * Revision 4.0  1998/04/10 19:52:11  kardel
6211  * Start 4.0 release version numbering
6212  *
6213  * Revision 1.2  1998/04/10 19:28:04  kardel
6214  * initial NTP VERSION 4 integration of PARSE with GPS166 binary support
6215  * derived from 3.105.1.2 from V3 tree
6216  *
6217  * Revision information 3.1 - 3.105 from log deleted 1998/04/10 kardel
6218  *
6219  */
6220