xref: /freebsd/contrib/ntp/ntpd/refclock_parse.c (revision 478d3005721019319c11a37980f8464ac22f529a)
1 /*
2  * /src/NTP/REPOSITORY/ntp4-dev/ntpd/refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A
3  *
4  * refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A
5  *
6  * generic reference clock driver for several DCF/GPS/MSF/... receivers
7  *
8  * PPS notes:
9  *   On systems that support PPSAPI (RFC2783) PPSAPI is the
10  *   preferred interface.
11  *
12  *   Optionally make use of a STREAMS module for input processing where
13  *   available and configured. This STREAMS module reduces the time
14  *   stamp latency for serial and PPS events.
15  *   Currently the STREAMS module is only available for Suns running
16  *   SunOS 4.x and SunOS5.x.
17  *
18  * Copyright (c) 1995-2015 by Frank Kardel <kardel <AT> ntp.org>
19  * Copyright (c) 1989-1994 by Frank Kardel, Friedrich-Alexander Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg, Germany
20  *
21  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
22  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
23  * are met:
24  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
25  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
26  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
28  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
29  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
30  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
31  *    without specific prior written permission.
32  *
33  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
34  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
35  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
36  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
37  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
38  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
39  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
40  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
41  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
42  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
43  * SUCH DAMAGE.
44  *
45  */
46 
47 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
48 # include "config.h"
49 #endif
50 
51 #include "ntp_types.h"
52 
53 #if defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(CLOCK_PARSE)
54 
55 /*
56  * This driver currently provides the support for
57  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF535 (TCXO version)        (DCF)
58  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF535 (OCXO version)        (DCF)
59  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF509                       (DCF)
60  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 AM receivers (e.g. C51)      (DCF)
61  *   - IGEL CLOCK                                           (DCF)
62  *   - ELV DCF7000                                          (DCF)
63  *   - Schmid clock                                         (DCF)
64  *   - Conrad DCF77 receiver module                         (DCF)
65  *   - FAU DCF77 NTP receiver (TimeBrick)                   (DCF)
66  *   - WHARTON 400A Series clock                            (DCF)
67  *
68  *   - Meinberg GPS receivers                               (GPS)
69  *   - Trimble (TSIP and TAIP protocol)                     (GPS)
70  *
71  *   - RCC8000 MSF Receiver                                 (MSF)
72  *   - VARITEXT clock                                       (MSF)
73  */
74 
75 /*
76  * Meinberg receivers are usually connected via a
77  * 9600/7E1 or 19200/8N1 serial line.
78  *
79  * The Meinberg GPS receivers also have a special NTP time stamp
80  * format. The firmware release is Uni-Erlangen.
81  *
82  * Meinberg generic receiver setup:
83  *      output time code every second
84  *      Baud rate 9600 7E2S
85  *
86  * Meinberg GPS receiver setup:
87  *      output time code every second
88  *      Baudrate 19200 8N1
89  *
90  * This software supports the standard data formats used
91  * in Meinberg receivers.
92  *
93  * Special software versions are only sensible for the
94  * oldest GPS receiver, GPS16x. For newer receiver types
95  * the output string format can be configured at the device,
96  * and the device name is generally GPSxxx instead of GPS16x.
97  *
98  * Meinberg can be reached via: http://www.meinberg.de/
99  */
100 
101 #include "ntpd.h"
102 #include "ntp_refclock.h"
103 #include "timevalops.h"		/* includes <sys/time.h> */
104 #include "ntp_control.h"
105 #include "ntp_string.h"
106 
107 #include <stdio.h>
108 #include <ctype.h>
109 #ifndef TM_IN_SYS_TIME
110 # include <time.h>
111 #endif
112 
113 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
114 # include <unistd.h>
115 #endif
116 
117 #if !defined(STREAM) && !defined(HAVE_SYSV_TTYS) && !defined(HAVE_BSD_TTYS) && !defined(HAVE_TERMIOS)
118 # include "Bletch:  Define one of {STREAM,HAVE_SYSV_TTYS,HAVE_TERMIOS}"
119 #endif
120 
121 #ifdef STREAM
122 # include <sys/stream.h>
123 # include <sys/stropts.h>
124 #endif
125 
126 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
127 # include <termios.h>
128 # define TTY_GETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) tcgetattr((_FD_), (_ARG_))
129 # define TTY_SETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) tcsetattr((_FD_), TCSANOW, (_ARG_))
130 # undef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
131 #endif
132 
133 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
134 # define TTY_GETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) ioctl((_FD_), TCGETA, (_ARG_))
135 # define TTY_SETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) ioctl((_FD_), TCSETAW, (_ARG_))
136 #endif
137 
138 #ifdef HAVE_BSD_TTYS
139 /* #error CURRENTLY NO BSD TTY SUPPORT */
140 # include "Bletch: BSD TTY not currently supported"
141 #endif
142 
143 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
144 # include <sys/ioctl.h>
145 #endif
146 
147 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
148 # include "ppsapi_timepps.h"
149 # include "refclock_atom.h"
150 #endif
151 
152 #ifdef PPS
153 # ifdef HAVE_SYS_PPSCLOCK_H
154 #  include <sys/ppsclock.h>
155 # endif
156 # ifdef HAVE_TIO_SERIAL_STUFF
157 #  include <linux/serial.h>
158 # endif
159 #endif
160 
161 # define BUFFER_SIZE(_BUF, _PTR)       ((int)((_BUF) + sizeof(_BUF) - (_PTR)))
162 # define BUFFER_SIZES(_BUF, _PTR, _SZ) ((int)((_BUF) + (_SZ) - (_PTR)))
163 
164 /*
165  * document type of PPS interfacing - copy of ifdef mechanism in local_input()
166  */
167 #undef PPS_METHOD
168 
169 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
170 #define PPS_METHOD "PPS API"
171 #else
172 #ifdef TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP
173 #define PPS_METHOD "TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP"
174 #else /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
175 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PPSCLOCKEV) && (defined(HAVE_CIOGETEV) || defined(HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV))
176 #ifdef HAVE_CIOGETEV
177 #define PPS_METHOD "CIOGETEV"
178 #endif
179 #ifdef HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV
180 #define PPS_METHOD "TIOCGPPSEV"
181 #endif
182 #endif
183 #endif /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
184 #endif /* HAVE_PPSAPI */
185 
186 /*
187  * COND_DEF can be conditionally defined as DEF or 0. If defined as DEF
188  * then some more parse-specific variables are flagged to be printed with
189  * "ntpq -c cv <assid>". This can be lengthy, so by default COND_DEF
190  * should be defined as 0.
191  */
192 #if 0
193 # define COND_DEF   DEF   // enable this for testing
194 #else
195 # define COND_DEF   0     // enable this by default
196 #endif
197 
198 #include "ntp_io.h"
199 #include "ntp_stdlib.h"
200 
201 #include "parse.h"
202 #include "mbg_gps166.h"
203 #include "trimble.h"
204 #include "binio.h"
205 #include "ascii.h"
206 #include "ieee754io.h"
207 #include "recvbuff.h"
208 
209 static char rcsid[] = "refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A+POWERUPTRUST";
210 
211 /**===========================================================================
212  ** external interface to ntp mechanism
213  **/
214 
215 static	int	parse_start	(int, struct peer *);
216 static	void	parse_shutdown	(int, struct peer *);
217 static	void	parse_poll	(int, struct peer *);
218 static	void	parse_control	(int, const struct refclockstat *, struct refclockstat *, struct peer *);
219 
220 struct	refclock refclock_parse = {
221 	parse_start,
222 	parse_shutdown,
223 	parse_poll,
224 	parse_control,
225 	noentry,
226 	noentry,
227 	NOFLAGS
228 };
229 
230 /*
231  * Definitions
232  */
233 #define	MAXUNITS	4	/* maximum number of "PARSE" units permitted */
234 #define PARSEDEVICE	"/dev/refclock-%d" /* device to open %d is unit number */
235 #define PARSEPPSDEVICE	"/dev/refclockpps-%d" /* optional pps device to open %d is unit number */
236 
237 #undef ABS
238 #define ABS(_X_) (((_X_) < 0) ? -(_X_) : (_X_))
239 
240 #define PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE 0
241 #define PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE  1
242 
243 /**===========================================================================
244  ** function vector for dynamically binding io handling mechanism
245  **/
246 
247 struct parseunit;		/* to keep inquiring minds happy */
248 
249 typedef struct bind
250 {
251   const char *bd_description;	                                /* name of type of binding */
252   int	(*bd_init)     (struct parseunit *);			/* initialize */
253   void	(*bd_end)      (struct parseunit *);			/* end */
254   int   (*bd_setcs)    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* set character size */
255   int	(*bd_disable)  (struct parseunit *);			/* disable */
256   int	(*bd_enable)   (struct parseunit *);			/* enable */
257   int	(*bd_getfmt)   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* get format */
258   int	(*bd_setfmt)   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* setfmt */
259   int	(*bd_timecode) (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* get time code */
260   void	(*bd_receive)  (struct recvbuf *);			/* receive operation */
261   int	(*bd_io_input) (struct recvbuf *);			/* input operation */
262 } bind_t;
263 
264 #define PARSE_END(_X_)			(*(_X_)->binding->bd_end)(_X_)
265 #define PARSE_SETCS(_X_, _CS_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_setcs)(_X_, _CS_)
266 #define PARSE_ENABLE(_X_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_enable)(_X_)
267 #define PARSE_DISABLE(_X_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_disable)(_X_)
268 #define PARSE_GETFMT(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_getfmt)(_X_, _DCT_)
269 #define PARSE_SETFMT(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_setfmt)(_X_, _DCT_)
270 #define PARSE_GETTIMECODE(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_timecode)(_X_, _DCT_)
271 
272 /*
273  * special handling flags
274  */
275 #define PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND	0x00000001 /* PPS pulses are on second */
276 #define PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST	0x00000100 /* POWERUP state ist trusted for */
277                                            /* trusttime after SYNC was seen */
278 /**===========================================================================
279  ** error message regression handling
280  **
281  ** there are quite a few errors that can occur in rapid succession such as
282  ** noisy input data or no data at all. in order to reduce the amount of
283  ** syslog messages in such case, we are using a backoff algorithm. We limit
284  ** the number of error messages of a certain class to 1 per time unit. if a
285  ** configurable number of messages is displayed that way, we move on to the
286  ** next time unit / count for that class. a count of messages that have been
287  ** suppressed is held and displayed whenever a corresponding message is
288  ** displayed. the time units for a message class will also be displayed.
289  ** whenever an error condition clears we reset the error message state,
290  ** thus we would still generate much output on pathological conditions
291  ** where the system oscillates between OK and NOT OK states. coping
292  ** with that condition is currently considered too complicated.
293  **/
294 
295 #define ERR_ALL	        (unsigned)~0	/* "all" errors */
296 #define ERR_BADDATA	(unsigned)0	/* unusable input data/conversion errors */
297 #define ERR_NODATA	(unsigned)1	/* no input data */
298 #define ERR_BADIO	(unsigned)2	/* read/write/select errors */
299 #define ERR_BADSTATUS	(unsigned)3	/* unsync states */
300 #define ERR_BADEVENT	(unsigned)4	/* non nominal events */
301 #define ERR_INTERNAL	(unsigned)5	/* internal error */
302 #define ERR_CNT		(unsigned)(ERR_INTERNAL+1)
303 
304 #define ERR(_X_)	if (list_err(parse, (_X_)))
305 
306 struct errorregression
307 {
308 	u_long err_count;	/* number of repititions per class */
309 	u_long err_delay;	/* minimum delay between messages */
310 };
311 
312 static struct errorregression
313 err_baddata[] =			/* error messages for bad input data */
314 {
315 	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
316 	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
317 	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
318 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
319 };
320 
321 static struct errorregression
322 err_nodata[] =			/* error messages for missing input data */
323 {
324 	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
325 	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
326 	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
327 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
328 };
329 
330 static struct errorregression
331 err_badstatus[] =		/* unsynchronized state messages */
332 {
333 	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
334 	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
335 	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
336 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
337 };
338 
339 static struct errorregression
340 err_badio[] =			/* io failures (bad reads, selects, ...) */
341 {
342 	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
343 	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
344 	{ 5,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
345 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
346 };
347 
348 static struct errorregression
349 err_badevent[] =		/* non nominal events */
350 {
351 	{ 20,      0 },		/* output first message immediately */
352 	{ 6,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
353 	{ 5,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
354 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
355 };
356 
357 static struct errorregression
358 err_internal[] =		/* really bad things - basically coding/OS errors */
359 {
360 	{ 0,       0 },		/* output all messages immediately */
361 };
362 
363 static struct errorregression *
364 err_tbl[] =
365 {
366 	err_baddata,
367 	err_nodata,
368 	err_badio,
369 	err_badstatus,
370 	err_badevent,
371 	err_internal
372 };
373 
374 struct errorinfo
375 {
376 	u_long err_started;	/* begin time (ntp) of error condition */
377 	u_long err_last;	/* last time (ntp) error occurred */
378 	u_long err_cnt;	/* number of error repititions */
379 	u_long err_suppressed;	/* number of suppressed messages */
380 	struct errorregression *err_stage; /* current error stage */
381 };
382 
383 /**===========================================================================
384  ** refclock instance data
385  **/
386 
387 struct parseunit
388 {
389 	/*
390 	 * NTP management
391 	 */
392 	struct peer         *peer;		/* backlink to peer structure - refclock inactive if 0  */
393 	struct refclockproc *generic;		/* backlink to refclockproc structure */
394 
395 	/*
396 	 * PARSE io
397 	 */
398 	bind_t	     *binding;	        /* io handling binding */
399 
400 	/*
401 	 * parse state
402 	 */
403 	parse_t	      parseio;	        /* io handling structure (user level parsing) */
404 
405 	/*
406 	 * type specific parameters
407 	 */
408 	struct parse_clockinfo   *parse_type;	        /* link to clock description */
409 
410 	/*
411 	 * clock state handling/reporting
412 	 */
413 	u_char	      flags;	        /* flags (leap_control) */
414 	u_long	      lastchange;       /* time (ntp) when last state change accured */
415 	u_long	      statetime[CEVNT_MAX+1]; /* accumulated time of clock states */
416 	u_long        pollneeddata; 	/* current_time(!=0) for receive sample expected in PPS mode */
417 	u_short	      lastformat;       /* last format used */
418 	u_long        lastsync;		/* time (ntp) when clock was last seen fully synchronized */
419         u_long        maxunsync;        /* max time in seconds a receiver is trusted after loosing synchronisation */
420         double        ppsphaseadjust;   /* phase adjustment of PPS time stamp */
421         u_long        lastmissed;       /* time (ntp) when poll didn't get data (powerup heuristic) */
422 	u_long        ppsserial;        /* magic cookie for ppsclock serials (avoids stale ppsclock data) */
423 	int	      ppsfd;	        /* fd to ise for PPS io */
424 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
425         int           hardppsstate;     /* current hard pps state */
426 	struct refclock_atom atom;      /* PPSAPI structure */
427 #endif
428 	parsetime_t   timedata;		/* last (parse module) data */
429 	void         *localdata;        /* optional local, receiver-specific data */
430         unsigned long localstate;       /* private local state */
431 	struct errorinfo errors[ERR_CNT];  /* error state table for suppressing excessive error messages */
432 	struct ctl_var *kv;	        /* additional pseudo variables */
433 	u_long        laststatistic;    /* time when staticstics where output */
434 };
435 
436 
437 /**===========================================================================
438  ** Clockinfo section all parameter for specific clock types
439  ** includes NTP parameters, TTY parameters and IO handling parameters
440  **/
441 
442 static	void	poll_dpoll	(struct parseunit *);
443 static	void	poll_poll	(struct peer *);
444 static	int	poll_init	(struct parseunit *);
445 
446 typedef struct poll_info
447 {
448 	u_long      rate;		/* poll rate - once every "rate" seconds - 0 off */
449 	const char *string;		/* string to send for polling */
450 	u_long      count;		/* number of characters in string */
451 } poll_info_t;
452 
453 #define NO_CL_FLAGS	0
454 #define NO_POLL		0
455 #define NO_INIT		0
456 #define NO_END		0
457 #define NO_EVENT	0
458 #define NO_LCLDATA	0
459 #define NO_MESSAGE	0
460 #define NO_PPSDELAY     0
461 
462 #define DCF_ID		"DCF"	/* generic DCF */
463 #define DCF_A_ID	"DCFa"	/* AM demodulation */
464 #define DCF_P_ID	"DCFp"	/* psuedo random phase shift */
465 #define GPS_ID		"GPS"	/* GPS receiver */
466 
467 #define NOCLOCK_ROOTDELAY       0.0
468 #define NOCLOCK_BASEDELAY       0.0
469 #define NOCLOCK_DESCRIPTION     0
470 #define NOCLOCK_MAXUNSYNC       0
471 #define NOCLOCK_CFLAG           0
472 #define NOCLOCK_IFLAG           0
473 #define NOCLOCK_OFLAG           0
474 #define NOCLOCK_LFLAG           0
475 #define NOCLOCK_ID              "TILT"
476 #define NOCLOCK_POLL            NO_POLL
477 #define NOCLOCK_INIT            NO_INIT
478 #define NOCLOCK_END             NO_END
479 #define NOCLOCK_DATA            NO_LCLDATA
480 #define NOCLOCK_FORMAT          ""
481 #define NOCLOCK_TYPE            CTL_SST_TS_UNSPEC
482 #define NOCLOCK_SAMPLES         0
483 #define NOCLOCK_KEEP            0
484 
485 #define DCF_TYPE		CTL_SST_TS_LF
486 #define GPS_TYPE		CTL_SST_TS_UHF
487 
488 /*
489  * receiver specific constants
490  */
491 #define MBG_SPEED		(B9600)
492 #define MBG_CFLAG		(CS7|PARENB|CREAD|CLOCAL|HUPCL|CSTOPB)
493 #define MBG_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|IGNPAR|ISTRIP)
494 #define MBG_OFLAG		0
495 #define MBG_LFLAG		0
496 #define MBG_FLAGS               PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND
497 
498 /*
499  * Meinberg DCF77 receivers
500  */
501 #define	DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY	0.0  /* 0 */
502 #define	DCFUA31_BASEDELAY	0.010  /* 10.7421875ms: 10 ms (+/- 3 ms) */
503 #define	DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION	"Meinberg DCF77 C51 or compatible"
504 #define DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC       60*30       /* only trust clock for 1/2 hour */
505 #define DCFUA31_SPEED		MBG_SPEED
506 #define DCFUA31_CFLAG           MBG_CFLAG
507 #define DCFUA31_IFLAG           MBG_IFLAG
508 #define DCFUA31_OFLAG           MBG_OFLAG
509 #define DCFUA31_LFLAG           MBG_LFLAG
510 #define DCFUA31_SAMPLES		5
511 #define DCFUA31_KEEP		3
512 #define DCFUA31_FORMAT		"Meinberg Standard"
513 
514 /*
515  * Meinberg DCF PZF535/TCXO (FM/PZF) receiver
516  */
517 #define	DCFPZF535_ROOTDELAY	0.0
518 #define	DCFPZF535_BASEDELAY	0.001968  /* 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
519 #define	DCFPZF535_DESCRIPTION	"Meinberg DCF PZF 535/509 / TCXO"
520 #define DCFPZF535_MAXUNSYNC     60*60*12           /* only trust clock for 12 hours
521 						    * @ 5e-8df/f we have accumulated
522 						    * at most 2.16 ms (thus we move to
523 						    * NTP synchronisation */
524 #define DCFPZF535_SPEED		MBG_SPEED
525 #define DCFPZF535_CFLAG         MBG_CFLAG
526 #define DCFPZF535_IFLAG         MBG_IFLAG
527 #define DCFPZF535_OFLAG         MBG_OFLAG
528 #define DCFPZF535_LFLAG         MBG_LFLAG
529 #define DCFPZF535_SAMPLES	       5
530 #define DCFPZF535_KEEP		       3
531 #define DCFPZF535_FORMAT	"Meinberg Standard"
532 
533 /*
534  * Meinberg DCF PZF535/OCXO receiver
535  */
536 #define	DCFPZF535OCXO_ROOTDELAY	0.0
537 #define	DCFPZF535OCXO_BASEDELAY	0.001968 /* 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
538 #define	DCFPZF535OCXO_DESCRIPTION "Meinberg DCF PZF 535/509 / OCXO"
539 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_MAXUNSYNC     60*60*96       /* only trust clock for 4 days
540 						    * @ 5e-9df/f we have accumulated
541 						    * at most an error of 1.73 ms
542 						    * (thus we move to NTP synchronisation) */
543 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_SPEED	    MBG_SPEED
544 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_CFLAG         MBG_CFLAG
545 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_IFLAG         MBG_IFLAG
546 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_OFLAG         MBG_OFLAG
547 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_LFLAG         MBG_LFLAG
548 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_SAMPLES		   5
549 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_KEEP	           3
550 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_FORMAT	    "Meinberg Standard"
551 
552 /*
553  * Meinberg GPS receivers
554  */
555 static	void	gps16x_message	 (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
556 static  int     gps16x_poll_init (struct parseunit *);
557 
558 #define	GPS16X_ROOTDELAY	0.0         /* nothing here */
559 #define	GPS16X_BASEDELAY	0.001968         /* XXX to be fixed ! 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
560 #define	GPS16X_DESCRIPTION      "Meinberg GPS receiver"
561 #define GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC        60*60*96       /* only trust clock for 4 days
562 						* @ 5e-9df/f we have accumulated
563 						* at most an error of 1.73 ms
564 						* (thus we move to NTP synchronisation) */
565 #define GPS16X_SPEED		B19200
566 #define GPS16X_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL|HUPCL)
567 #define GPS16X_IFLAG            (IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
568 #define GPS16X_OFLAG            MBG_OFLAG
569 #define GPS16X_LFLAG            MBG_LFLAG
570 #define GPS16X_POLLRATE	6
571 #define GPS16X_POLLCMD	""
572 #define GPS16X_CMDSIZE	0
573 
574 static poll_info_t gps16x_pollinfo = { GPS16X_POLLRATE, GPS16X_POLLCMD, GPS16X_CMDSIZE };
575 
576 #define GPS16X_INIT		gps16x_poll_init
577 #define GPS16X_POLL	        0
578 #define GPS16X_END		0
579 #define GPS16X_DATA		((void *)(&gps16x_pollinfo))
580 #define GPS16X_MESSAGE		gps16x_message
581 #define GPS16X_ID		GPS_ID
582 #define GPS16X_FORMAT		"Meinberg GPS Extended"
583 #define GPS16X_SAMPLES		5
584 #define GPS16X_KEEP		3
585 
586 /*
587  * ELV DCF7000 Wallclock-Receiver/Switching Clock (Kit)
588  *
589  * This is really not the hottest clock - but before you have nothing ...
590  */
591 #define DCF7000_ROOTDELAY	0.0 /* 0 */
592 #define DCF7000_BASEDELAY	0.405 /* slow blow */
593 #define DCF7000_DESCRIPTION	"ELV DCF7000"
594 #define DCF7000_MAXUNSYNC	(60*5) /* sorry - but it just was not build as a clock */
595 #define DCF7000_SPEED		(B9600)
596 #define DCF7000_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD|CLOCAL|HUPCL)
597 #define DCF7000_IFLAG		(IGNBRK)
598 #define DCF7000_OFLAG		0
599 #define DCF7000_LFLAG		0
600 #define DCF7000_SAMPLES		5
601 #define DCF7000_KEEP		3
602 #define DCF7000_FORMAT		"ELV DCF7000"
603 
604 /*
605  * Schmid DCF Receiver Kit
606  *
607  * When the WSDCF clock is operating optimally we want the primary clock
608  * distance to come out at 300 ms.  Thus, peer.distance in the WSDCF peer
609  * structure is set to 290 ms and we compute delays which are at least
610  * 10 ms long.  The following are 290 ms and 10 ms expressed in u_fp format
611  */
612 #define WS_POLLRATE	1	/* every second - watch interdependency with poll routine */
613 #define WS_POLLCMD	"\163"
614 #define WS_CMDSIZE	1
615 
616 static poll_info_t wsdcf_pollinfo = { WS_POLLRATE, WS_POLLCMD, WS_CMDSIZE };
617 
618 #define WSDCF_INIT		poll_init
619 #define WSDCF_POLL		poll_dpoll
620 #define WSDCF_END		0
621 #define WSDCF_DATA		((void *)(&wsdcf_pollinfo))
622 #define	WSDCF_ROOTDELAY		0.0	/* 0 */
623 #define	WSDCF_BASEDELAY	 	0.010	/*  ~  10ms */
624 #define WSDCF_DESCRIPTION	"WS/DCF Receiver"
625 #define WSDCF_FORMAT		"Schmid"
626 #define WSDCF_MAXUNSYNC		(60*60)	/* assume this beast hold at 1 h better than 2 ms XXX-must verify */
627 #define WSDCF_SPEED		(B1200)
628 #define WSDCF_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
629 #define WSDCF_IFLAG		0
630 #define WSDCF_OFLAG		0
631 #define WSDCF_LFLAG		0
632 #define WSDCF_SAMPLES		5
633 #define WSDCF_KEEP		3
634 
635 /*
636  * RAW DCF77 - input of DCF marks via RS232 - many variants
637  */
638 #define RAWDCF_FLAGS		0
639 #define RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY	0.0 /* 0 */
640 #define RAWDCF_BASEDELAY	0.258
641 #define RAWDCF_FORMAT		"RAW DCF77 Timecode"
642 #define RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC	(0) /* sorry - its a true receiver - no signal - no time */
643 #define RAWDCF_SPEED		(B50)
644 #ifdef NO_PARENB_IGNPAR /* Was: defined(SYS_IRIX4) || defined(SYS_IRIX5) */
645 /* somehow doesn't grok PARENB & IGNPAR (mj) */
646 # define RAWDCF_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
647 #else
648 # define RAWDCF_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL|PARENB)
649 #endif
650 #ifdef RAWDCF_NO_IGNPAR /* Was: defined(SYS_LINUX) && defined(CLOCK_RAWDCF) */
651 # define RAWDCF_IFLAG		0
652 #else
653 # define RAWDCF_IFLAG		(IGNPAR)
654 #endif
655 #define RAWDCF_OFLAG		0
656 #define RAWDCF_LFLAG		0
657 #define RAWDCF_SAMPLES		20
658 #define RAWDCF_KEEP		12
659 #define RAWDCF_INIT		0
660 
661 /*
662  * RAW DCF variants
663  */
664 /*
665  * Conrad receiver
666  *
667  * simplest (cheapest) DCF clock - e. g. DCF77 receiver by Conrad
668  * (~40DM - roughly $30 ) followed by a level converter for RS232
669  */
670 #define CONRAD_BASEDELAY	0.292 /* Conrad receiver @ 50 Baud on a Sun */
671 #define CONRAD_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (Conrad DCF77 receiver module)"
672 
673 /* Gude Analog- und Digitalsystem GmbH 'Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0' */
674 #define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_SPEED            (B4800)
675 #define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_BASEDELAY        0.425 /* USB serial<->USB converter FTDI232R */
676 #define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_DESCRIPTION      "RAW DCF77 CODE (Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0)"
677 
678 /*
679  * TimeBrick receiver
680  */
681 #define TIMEBRICK_BASEDELAY	0.210 /* TimeBrick @ 50 Baud on a Sun */
682 #define TIMEBRICK_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (TimeBrick)"
683 
684 /*
685  * IGEL:clock receiver
686  */
687 #define IGELCLOCK_BASEDELAY	0.258 /* IGEL:clock receiver */
688 #define IGELCLOCK_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (IGEL:clock)"
689 #define IGELCLOCK_SPEED		(B1200)
690 #define IGELCLOCK_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|HUPCL|CLOCAL)
691 
692 /*
693  * RAWDCF receivers that need to be powered from DTR
694  * (like Expert mouse clock)
695  */
696 static	int	rawdcf_init_1	(struct parseunit *);
697 #define RAWDCFDTRSET_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR SET/RTS CLR)"
698 #define RAWDCFDTRSET75_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR SET/RTS CLR @ 75 baud)"
699 #define RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT 		rawdcf_init_1
700 
701 /*
702  * RAWDCF receivers that need to be powered from
703  * DTR CLR and RTS SET
704  */
705 static	int	rawdcf_init_2	(struct parseunit *);
706 #define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR CLR/RTS SET)"
707 #define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET75_DESCRIPTION "RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR CLR/RTS SET @ 75 baud)"
708 #define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT	rawdcf_init_2
709 
710 /*
711  * Trimble GPS receivers (TAIP and TSIP protocols)
712  */
713 #ifndef TRIM_POLLRATE
714 #define TRIM_POLLRATE	0	/* only true direct polling */
715 #endif
716 
717 #define TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD	">SRM;FR_FLAG=F;EC_FLAG=F<>QTM<"
718 #define TRIM_TAIPCMDSIZE	(sizeof(TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD)-1)
719 
720 static poll_info_t trimbletaip_pollinfo = { TRIM_POLLRATE, TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD, TRIM_TAIPCMDSIZE };
721 static	int	trimbletaip_init	(struct parseunit *);
722 static	void	trimbletaip_event	(struct parseunit *, int);
723 
724 /* query time & UTC correction data */
725 static char tsipquery[] = { DLE, 0x21, DLE, ETX, DLE, 0x2F, DLE, ETX };
726 
727 static poll_info_t trimbletsip_pollinfo = { TRIM_POLLRATE, tsipquery, sizeof(tsipquery) };
728 static	int	trimbletsip_init	(struct parseunit *);
729 static	void	trimbletsip_end   	(struct parseunit *);
730 static	void	trimbletsip_message	(struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
731 static	void	trimbletsip_event	(struct parseunit *, int);
732 
733 #define TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME	    (300) /* 5 minutes silence at most */
734 #define TRIMBLE_RESET_HOLDOFF       TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME
735 
736 #define TRIMBLETAIP_SPEED	    (B4800)
737 #define TRIMBLETAIP_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
738 #define TRIMBLETAIP_IFLAG           (BRKINT|IGNPAR|ISTRIP|ICRNL|IXON)
739 #define TRIMBLETAIP_OFLAG           (OPOST|ONLCR)
740 #define TRIMBLETAIP_LFLAG           (0)
741 
742 #define TRIMBLETSIP_SPEED	    (B9600)
743 #define TRIMBLETSIP_CFLAG           (CS8|CLOCAL|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD)
744 #define TRIMBLETSIP_IFLAG           (IGNBRK)
745 #define TRIMBLETSIP_OFLAG           (0)
746 #define TRIMBLETSIP_LFLAG           (ICANON)
747 
748 #define TRIMBLETSIP_SAMPLES	    5
749 #define TRIMBLETSIP_KEEP	    3
750 #define TRIMBLETAIP_SAMPLES	    5
751 #define TRIMBLETAIP_KEEP	    3
752 
753 #define TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS	    (PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
754 #define TRIMBLETSIP_FLAGS	    (TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS)
755 
756 #define TRIMBLETAIP_POLL	    poll_dpoll
757 #define TRIMBLETSIP_POLL	    poll_dpoll
758 
759 #define TRIMBLETAIP_INIT	    trimbletaip_init
760 #define TRIMBLETSIP_INIT	    trimbletsip_init
761 
762 #define TRIMBLETAIP_EVENT	    trimbletaip_event
763 
764 #define TRIMBLETSIP_EVENT	    trimbletsip_event
765 #define TRIMBLETSIP_MESSAGE	    trimbletsip_message
766 
767 #define TRIMBLETAIP_END		    0
768 #define TRIMBLETSIP_END		    trimbletsip_end
769 
770 #define TRIMBLETAIP_DATA	    ((void *)(&trimbletaip_pollinfo))
771 #define TRIMBLETSIP_DATA	    ((void *)(&trimbletsip_pollinfo))
772 
773 #define TRIMBLETAIP_ID		    GPS_ID
774 #define TRIMBLETSIP_ID		    GPS_ID
775 
776 #define TRIMBLETAIP_FORMAT	    "Trimble TAIP"
777 #define TRIMBLETSIP_FORMAT	    "Trimble TSIP"
778 
779 #define TRIMBLETAIP_ROOTDELAY        0x0
780 #define TRIMBLETSIP_ROOTDELAY        0x0
781 
782 #define TRIMBLETAIP_BASEDELAY        0.0
783 #define TRIMBLETSIP_BASEDELAY        0.020	/* GPS time message latency */
784 
785 #define TRIMBLETAIP_DESCRIPTION      "Trimble GPS (TAIP) receiver"
786 #define TRIMBLETSIP_DESCRIPTION      "Trimble GPS (TSIP) receiver"
787 
788 #define TRIMBLETAIP_MAXUNSYNC        0
789 #define TRIMBLETSIP_MAXUNSYNC        0
790 
791 #define TRIMBLETAIP_EOL		    '<'
792 
793 /*
794  * RadioCode Clocks RCC 800 receiver
795  */
796 #define RCC_POLLRATE   0       /* only true direct polling */
797 #define RCC_POLLCMD    "\r"
798 #define RCC_CMDSIZE    1
799 
800 static poll_info_t rcc8000_pollinfo = { RCC_POLLRATE, RCC_POLLCMD, RCC_CMDSIZE };
801 #define RCC8000_FLAGS		0
802 #define RCC8000_POLL            poll_dpoll
803 #define RCC8000_INIT            poll_init
804 #define RCC8000_END             0
805 #define RCC8000_DATA            ((void *)(&rcc8000_pollinfo))
806 #define RCC8000_ROOTDELAY       0.0
807 #define RCC8000_BASEDELAY       0.0
808 #define RCC8000_ID              "MSF"
809 #define RCC8000_DESCRIPTION     "RCC 8000 MSF Receiver"
810 #define RCC8000_FORMAT          "Radiocode RCC8000"
811 #define RCC8000_MAXUNSYNC       (60*60) /* should be ok for an hour */
812 #define RCC8000_SPEED		(B2400)
813 #define RCC8000_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
814 #define RCC8000_IFLAG           (IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
815 #define RCC8000_OFLAG           0
816 #define RCC8000_LFLAG           0
817 #define RCC8000_SAMPLES         5
818 #define RCC8000_KEEP	        3
819 
820 /*
821  * Hopf Radio clock 6021 Format
822  *
823  */
824 #define HOPF6021_ROOTDELAY	0.0
825 #define HOPF6021_BASEDELAY	0.0
826 #define HOPF6021_DESCRIPTION	"HOPF 6021"
827 #define HOPF6021_FORMAT         "hopf Funkuhr 6021"
828 #define HOPF6021_MAXUNSYNC	(60*60)  /* should be ok for an hour */
829 #define HOPF6021_SPEED         (B9600)
830 #define HOPF6021_CFLAG          (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
831 #define HOPF6021_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|ISTRIP)
832 #define HOPF6021_OFLAG		0
833 #define HOPF6021_LFLAG		0
834 #define HOPF6021_FLAGS          0
835 #define HOPF6021_SAMPLES        5
836 #define HOPF6021_KEEP	        3
837 
838 /*
839  * Diem's Computime Radio Clock Receiver
840  */
841 #define COMPUTIME_FLAGS       0
842 #define COMPUTIME_ROOTDELAY   0.0
843 #define COMPUTIME_BASEDELAY   0.0
844 #define COMPUTIME_ID          DCF_ID
845 #define COMPUTIME_DESCRIPTION "Diem's Computime receiver"
846 #define COMPUTIME_FORMAT      "Diem's Computime Radio Clock"
847 #define COMPUTIME_TYPE        DCF_TYPE
848 #define COMPUTIME_MAXUNSYNC   (60*60)       /* only trust clock for 1 hour */
849 #define COMPUTIME_SPEED       (B9600)
850 #define COMPUTIME_CFLAG       (CSTOPB|CS7|CREAD|CLOCAL)
851 #define COMPUTIME_IFLAG       (IGNBRK|IGNPAR|ISTRIP)
852 #define COMPUTIME_OFLAG       0
853 #define COMPUTIME_LFLAG       0
854 #define COMPUTIME_SAMPLES     5
855 #define COMPUTIME_KEEP        3
856 
857 /*
858  * Varitext Radio Clock Receiver
859  */
860 #define VARITEXT_FLAGS       0
861 #define VARITEXT_ROOTDELAY   0.0
862 #define VARITEXT_BASEDELAY   0.0
863 #define VARITEXT_ID          "MSF"
864 #define VARITEXT_DESCRIPTION "Varitext receiver"
865 #define VARITEXT_FORMAT      "Varitext Radio Clock"
866 #define VARITEXT_TYPE        DCF_TYPE
867 #define VARITEXT_MAXUNSYNC   (60*60)       /* only trust clock for 1 hour */
868 #define VARITEXT_SPEED       (B9600)
869 #define VARITEXT_CFLAG       (CS7|CREAD|CLOCAL|PARENB|PARODD)
870 #define VARITEXT_IFLAG       (IGNPAR|IGNBRK|INPCK) /*|ISTRIP)*/
871 #define VARITEXT_OFLAG       0
872 #define VARITEXT_LFLAG       0
873 #define VARITEXT_SAMPLES     32
874 #define VARITEXT_KEEP        20
875 
876 /*
877  * SEL240x Satellite Sychronized Clock
878  */
879 #define SEL240X_POLLRATE	0 /* only true direct polling */
880 #define SEL240X_POLLCMD		"BUB8"
881 #define SEL240X_CMDSIZE		4
882 
883 static poll_info_t sel240x_pollinfo = { SEL240X_POLLRATE,
884 	                                SEL240X_POLLCMD,
885 					SEL240X_CMDSIZE };
886 #define SEL240X_FLAGS		(PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
887 #define SEL240X_POLL		poll_dpoll
888 #define SEL240X_INIT		poll_init
889 #define SEL240X_END		0
890 #define SEL240X_DATA            ((void *)(&sel240x_pollinfo))
891 #define SEL240X_ROOTDELAY	0.0
892 #define SEL240X_BASEDELAY	0.0
893 #define SEL240X_ID		GPS_ID
894 #define SEL240X_DESCRIPTION	"SEL240x Satellite Synchronized Clock"
895 #define SEL240X_FORMAT		"SEL B8"
896 #define SEL240X_MAXUNSYNC	60*60*12 /* only trust clock for 12 hours */
897 #define SEL240X_SPEED		(B9600)
898 #define SEL240X_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
899 #define SEL240X_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
900 #define SEL240X_OFLAG		(0)
901 #define SEL240X_LFLAG		(0)
902 #define SEL240X_SAMPLES		5
903 #define SEL240X_KEEP		3
904 
905 static struct parse_clockinfo
906 {
907 	u_long  cl_flags;		/* operation flags (PPS interpretation, trust handling) */
908   void  (*cl_poll)    (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll routine */
909   int   (*cl_init)    (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll init routine */
910   void  (*cl_event)   (struct parseunit *, int);		/* special event handling (e.g. reset clock) */
911   void  (*cl_end)     (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll end routine */
912   void  (*cl_message) (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);	/* process a lower layer message */
913 	void   *cl_data;		/* local data area for "poll" mechanism */
914 	double    cl_rootdelay;		/* rootdelay */
915 	double    cl_basedelay;		/* current offset by which the RS232
916 				time code is delayed from the actual time */
917 	const char *cl_id;		/* ID code */
918 	const char *cl_description;		/* device name */
919 	const char *cl_format;		/* fixed format */
920 	u_char  cl_type;		/* clock type (ntp control) */
921 	u_long  cl_maxunsync;		/* time to trust oscillator after losing synch */
922 	u_long  cl_speed;		/* terminal input & output baudrate */
923 	u_long  cl_cflag;             /* terminal control flags */
924 	u_long  cl_iflag;             /* terminal input flags */
925 	u_long  cl_oflag;             /* terminal output flags */
926 	u_long  cl_lflag;             /* terminal local flags */
927 	u_long  cl_samples;	      /* samples for median filter */
928 	u_long  cl_keep;              /* samples for median filter to keep */
929 } parse_clockinfo[] =
930 {
931 	{				/* mode 0 */
932 		MBG_FLAGS,
933 		NO_POLL,
934 		NO_INIT,
935 		NO_EVENT,
936 		NO_END,
937 		NO_MESSAGE,
938 		NO_LCLDATA,
939 		DCFPZF535_ROOTDELAY,
940 		DCFPZF535_BASEDELAY,
941 		DCF_P_ID,
942 		DCFPZF535_DESCRIPTION,
943 		DCFPZF535_FORMAT,
944 		DCF_TYPE,
945 		DCFPZF535_MAXUNSYNC,
946 		DCFPZF535_SPEED,
947 		DCFPZF535_CFLAG,
948 		DCFPZF535_IFLAG,
949 		DCFPZF535_OFLAG,
950 		DCFPZF535_LFLAG,
951 		DCFPZF535_SAMPLES,
952 		DCFPZF535_KEEP
953 	},
954 	{				/* mode 1 */
955 		MBG_FLAGS,
956 		NO_POLL,
957 		NO_INIT,
958 		NO_EVENT,
959 		NO_END,
960 		NO_MESSAGE,
961 		NO_LCLDATA,
962 		DCFPZF535OCXO_ROOTDELAY,
963 		DCFPZF535OCXO_BASEDELAY,
964 		DCF_P_ID,
965 		DCFPZF535OCXO_DESCRIPTION,
966 		DCFPZF535OCXO_FORMAT,
967 		DCF_TYPE,
968 		DCFPZF535OCXO_MAXUNSYNC,
969 		DCFPZF535OCXO_SPEED,
970 		DCFPZF535OCXO_CFLAG,
971 		DCFPZF535OCXO_IFLAG,
972 		DCFPZF535OCXO_OFLAG,
973 		DCFPZF535OCXO_LFLAG,
974 		DCFPZF535OCXO_SAMPLES,
975 		DCFPZF535OCXO_KEEP
976 	},
977 	{				/* mode 2 */
978 		MBG_FLAGS,
979 		NO_POLL,
980 		NO_INIT,
981 		NO_EVENT,
982 		NO_END,
983 		NO_MESSAGE,
984 		NO_LCLDATA,
985 		DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY,
986 		DCFUA31_BASEDELAY,
987 		DCF_A_ID,
988 		DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION,
989 		DCFUA31_FORMAT,
990 		DCF_TYPE,
991 		DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC,
992 		DCFUA31_SPEED,
993 		DCFUA31_CFLAG,
994 		DCFUA31_IFLAG,
995 		DCFUA31_OFLAG,
996 		DCFUA31_LFLAG,
997 		DCFUA31_SAMPLES,
998 		DCFUA31_KEEP
999 	},
1000 	{				/* mode 3 */
1001 		MBG_FLAGS,
1002 		NO_POLL,
1003 		NO_INIT,
1004 		NO_EVENT,
1005 		NO_END,
1006 		NO_MESSAGE,
1007 		NO_LCLDATA,
1008 		DCF7000_ROOTDELAY,
1009 		DCF7000_BASEDELAY,
1010 		DCF_A_ID,
1011 		DCF7000_DESCRIPTION,
1012 		DCF7000_FORMAT,
1013 		DCF_TYPE,
1014 		DCF7000_MAXUNSYNC,
1015 		DCF7000_SPEED,
1016 		DCF7000_CFLAG,
1017 		DCF7000_IFLAG,
1018 		DCF7000_OFLAG,
1019 		DCF7000_LFLAG,
1020 		DCF7000_SAMPLES,
1021 		DCF7000_KEEP
1022 	},
1023 	{				/* mode 4 */
1024 		NO_CL_FLAGS,
1025 		WSDCF_POLL,
1026 		WSDCF_INIT,
1027 		NO_EVENT,
1028 		WSDCF_END,
1029 		NO_MESSAGE,
1030 		WSDCF_DATA,
1031 		WSDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1032 		WSDCF_BASEDELAY,
1033 		DCF_A_ID,
1034 		WSDCF_DESCRIPTION,
1035 		WSDCF_FORMAT,
1036 		DCF_TYPE,
1037 		WSDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1038 		WSDCF_SPEED,
1039 		WSDCF_CFLAG,
1040 		WSDCF_IFLAG,
1041 		WSDCF_OFLAG,
1042 		WSDCF_LFLAG,
1043 		WSDCF_SAMPLES,
1044 		WSDCF_KEEP
1045 	},
1046 	{				/* mode 5 */
1047 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1048 		NO_POLL,
1049 		RAWDCF_INIT,
1050 		NO_EVENT,
1051 		NO_END,
1052 		NO_MESSAGE,
1053 		NO_LCLDATA,
1054 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1055 		CONRAD_BASEDELAY,
1056 		DCF_A_ID,
1057 		CONRAD_DESCRIPTION,
1058 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1059 		DCF_TYPE,
1060 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1061 		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1062 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1063 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1064 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1065 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1066 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1067 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1068 	},
1069 	{				/* mode 6 */
1070 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1071 		NO_POLL,
1072 		RAWDCF_INIT,
1073 		NO_EVENT,
1074 		NO_END,
1075 		NO_MESSAGE,
1076 		NO_LCLDATA,
1077 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1078 		TIMEBRICK_BASEDELAY,
1079 		DCF_A_ID,
1080 		TIMEBRICK_DESCRIPTION,
1081 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1082 		DCF_TYPE,
1083 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1084 		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1085 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1086 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1087 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1088 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1089 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1090 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1091 	},
1092 	{				/* mode 7 */
1093 		MBG_FLAGS,
1094 		GPS16X_POLL,
1095 		GPS16X_INIT,
1096 		NO_EVENT,
1097 		GPS16X_END,
1098 		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1099 		GPS16X_DATA,
1100 		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1101 		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1102 		GPS16X_ID,
1103 		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1104 		GPS16X_FORMAT,
1105 		GPS_TYPE,
1106 		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1107 		GPS16X_SPEED,
1108 		GPS16X_CFLAG,
1109 		GPS16X_IFLAG,
1110 		GPS16X_OFLAG,
1111 		GPS16X_LFLAG,
1112 		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1113 		GPS16X_KEEP
1114 	},
1115 	{				/* mode 8 */
1116 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1117 		NO_POLL,
1118 		NO_INIT,
1119 		NO_EVENT,
1120 		NO_END,
1121 		NO_MESSAGE,
1122 		NO_LCLDATA,
1123 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1124 		IGELCLOCK_BASEDELAY,
1125 		DCF_A_ID,
1126 		IGELCLOCK_DESCRIPTION,
1127 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1128 		DCF_TYPE,
1129 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1130 		IGELCLOCK_SPEED,
1131 		IGELCLOCK_CFLAG,
1132 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1133 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1134 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1135 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1136 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1137 	},
1138 	{				/* mode 9 */
1139 		TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS,
1140 #if TRIM_POLLRATE		/* DHD940515: Allow user config */
1141 		NO_POLL,
1142 #else
1143 		TRIMBLETAIP_POLL,
1144 #endif
1145 		TRIMBLETAIP_INIT,
1146 		TRIMBLETAIP_EVENT,
1147 		TRIMBLETAIP_END,
1148 		NO_MESSAGE,
1149 		TRIMBLETAIP_DATA,
1150 		TRIMBLETAIP_ROOTDELAY,
1151 		TRIMBLETAIP_BASEDELAY,
1152 		TRIMBLETAIP_ID,
1153 		TRIMBLETAIP_DESCRIPTION,
1154 		TRIMBLETAIP_FORMAT,
1155 		GPS_TYPE,
1156 		TRIMBLETAIP_MAXUNSYNC,
1157 		TRIMBLETAIP_SPEED,
1158 		TRIMBLETAIP_CFLAG,
1159 		TRIMBLETAIP_IFLAG,
1160 		TRIMBLETAIP_OFLAG,
1161 		TRIMBLETAIP_LFLAG,
1162 		TRIMBLETAIP_SAMPLES,
1163 		TRIMBLETAIP_KEEP
1164 	},
1165 	{				/* mode 10 */
1166 		TRIMBLETSIP_FLAGS,
1167 #if TRIM_POLLRATE		/* DHD940515: Allow user config */
1168 		NO_POLL,
1169 #else
1170 		TRIMBLETSIP_POLL,
1171 #endif
1172 		TRIMBLETSIP_INIT,
1173 		TRIMBLETSIP_EVENT,
1174 		TRIMBLETSIP_END,
1175 		TRIMBLETSIP_MESSAGE,
1176 		TRIMBLETSIP_DATA,
1177 		TRIMBLETSIP_ROOTDELAY,
1178 		TRIMBLETSIP_BASEDELAY,
1179 		TRIMBLETSIP_ID,
1180 		TRIMBLETSIP_DESCRIPTION,
1181 		TRIMBLETSIP_FORMAT,
1182 		GPS_TYPE,
1183 		TRIMBLETSIP_MAXUNSYNC,
1184 		TRIMBLETSIP_SPEED,
1185 		TRIMBLETSIP_CFLAG,
1186 		TRIMBLETSIP_IFLAG,
1187 		TRIMBLETSIP_OFLAG,
1188 		TRIMBLETSIP_LFLAG,
1189 		TRIMBLETSIP_SAMPLES,
1190 		TRIMBLETSIP_KEEP
1191 	},
1192 	{                             /* mode 11 */
1193 		NO_CL_FLAGS,
1194 		RCC8000_POLL,
1195 		RCC8000_INIT,
1196 		NO_EVENT,
1197 		RCC8000_END,
1198 		NO_MESSAGE,
1199 		RCC8000_DATA,
1200 		RCC8000_ROOTDELAY,
1201 		RCC8000_BASEDELAY,
1202 		RCC8000_ID,
1203 		RCC8000_DESCRIPTION,
1204 		RCC8000_FORMAT,
1205 		DCF_TYPE,
1206 		RCC8000_MAXUNSYNC,
1207 		RCC8000_SPEED,
1208 		RCC8000_CFLAG,
1209 		RCC8000_IFLAG,
1210 		RCC8000_OFLAG,
1211 		RCC8000_LFLAG,
1212 		RCC8000_SAMPLES,
1213 		RCC8000_KEEP
1214 	},
1215 	{                             /* mode 12 */
1216 		HOPF6021_FLAGS,
1217 		NO_POLL,
1218 		NO_INIT,
1219 		NO_EVENT,
1220 		NO_END,
1221 		NO_MESSAGE,
1222 		NO_LCLDATA,
1223 		HOPF6021_ROOTDELAY,
1224 		HOPF6021_BASEDELAY,
1225 		DCF_ID,
1226 		HOPF6021_DESCRIPTION,
1227 		HOPF6021_FORMAT,
1228 		DCF_TYPE,
1229 		HOPF6021_MAXUNSYNC,
1230 		HOPF6021_SPEED,
1231 		HOPF6021_CFLAG,
1232 		HOPF6021_IFLAG,
1233 		HOPF6021_OFLAG,
1234 		HOPF6021_LFLAG,
1235 		HOPF6021_SAMPLES,
1236 		HOPF6021_KEEP
1237 	},
1238 	{                            /* mode 13 */
1239 		COMPUTIME_FLAGS,
1240 		NO_POLL,
1241 		NO_INIT,
1242 		NO_EVENT,
1243 		NO_END,
1244 		NO_MESSAGE,
1245 		NO_LCLDATA,
1246 		COMPUTIME_ROOTDELAY,
1247 		COMPUTIME_BASEDELAY,
1248 		COMPUTIME_ID,
1249 		COMPUTIME_DESCRIPTION,
1250 		COMPUTIME_FORMAT,
1251 		COMPUTIME_TYPE,
1252 		COMPUTIME_MAXUNSYNC,
1253 		COMPUTIME_SPEED,
1254 		COMPUTIME_CFLAG,
1255 		COMPUTIME_IFLAG,
1256 		COMPUTIME_OFLAG,
1257 		COMPUTIME_LFLAG,
1258 		COMPUTIME_SAMPLES,
1259 		COMPUTIME_KEEP
1260 	},
1261 	{				/* mode 14 */
1262 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1263 		NO_POLL,
1264 		RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT,
1265 		NO_EVENT,
1266 		NO_END,
1267 		NO_MESSAGE,
1268 		NO_LCLDATA,
1269 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1270 		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1271 		DCF_A_ID,
1272 		RAWDCFDTRSET_DESCRIPTION,
1273 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1274 		DCF_TYPE,
1275 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1276 		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1277 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1278 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1279 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1280 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1281 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1282 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1283 	},
1284 	{				/* mode 15 */
1285 		0,				/* operation flags (io modes) */
1286   		NO_POLL,			/* active poll routine */
1287 		NO_INIT,			/* active poll init routine */
1288   		NO_EVENT,		        /* special event handling (e.g. reset clock) */
1289   		NO_END,				/* active poll end routine */
1290   		NO_MESSAGE,			/* process a lower layer message */
1291 		NO_LCLDATA,			/* local data area for "poll" mechanism */
1292 		0,				/* rootdelay */
1293 		11.0 /* bits */ / 9600,		/* current offset by which the RS232
1294 				           	time code is delayed from the actual time */
1295 		DCF_ID,				/* ID code */
1296 		"WHARTON 400A Series clock",	/* device name */
1297 		"WHARTON 400A Series clock Output Format 1",	/* fixed format */
1298 			/* Must match a format-name in a libparse/clk_xxx.c file */
1299 		DCF_TYPE,			/* clock type (ntp control) */
1300 		(1*60*60),		        /* time to trust oscillator after losing synch */
1301 		B9600,				/* terminal input & output baudrate */
1302 		(CS8|CREAD|PARENB|CLOCAL|HUPCL),/* terminal control flags */
1303 		0,				/* terminal input flags */
1304 		0,				/* terminal output flags */
1305 		0,				/* terminal local flags */
1306 		5,				/* samples for median filter */
1307 		3,				/* samples for median filter to keep */
1308 	},
1309 	{				/* mode 16 - RAWDCF RTS set, DTR clr */
1310 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1311 		NO_POLL,
1312 		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT,
1313 		NO_EVENT,
1314 		NO_END,
1315 		NO_MESSAGE,
1316 		NO_LCLDATA,
1317 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1318 		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1319 		DCF_A_ID,
1320 		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_DESCRIPTION,
1321 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1322 		DCF_TYPE,
1323 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1324 		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1325 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1326 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1327 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1328 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1329 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1330 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1331 	},
1332         {                            /* mode 17 */
1333                 VARITEXT_FLAGS,
1334                 NO_POLL,
1335                 NO_INIT,
1336                 NO_EVENT,
1337                 NO_END,
1338                 NO_MESSAGE,
1339                 NO_LCLDATA,
1340                 VARITEXT_ROOTDELAY,
1341                 VARITEXT_BASEDELAY,
1342                 VARITEXT_ID,
1343                 VARITEXT_DESCRIPTION,
1344                 VARITEXT_FORMAT,
1345                 VARITEXT_TYPE,
1346                 VARITEXT_MAXUNSYNC,
1347                 VARITEXT_SPEED,
1348                 VARITEXT_CFLAG,
1349                 VARITEXT_IFLAG,
1350                 VARITEXT_OFLAG,
1351                 VARITEXT_LFLAG,
1352                 VARITEXT_SAMPLES,
1353                 VARITEXT_KEEP
1354         },
1355 	{				/* mode 18 */
1356 		MBG_FLAGS,
1357 		NO_POLL,
1358 		NO_INIT,
1359 		NO_EVENT,
1360 		GPS16X_END,
1361 		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1362 		GPS16X_DATA,
1363 		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1364 		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1365 		GPS16X_ID,
1366 		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1367 		GPS16X_FORMAT,
1368 		GPS_TYPE,
1369 		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1370 		GPS16X_SPEED,
1371 		GPS16X_CFLAG,
1372 		GPS16X_IFLAG,
1373 		GPS16X_OFLAG,
1374 		GPS16X_LFLAG,
1375 		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1376 		GPS16X_KEEP
1377 	},
1378 	{				/* mode 19 */
1379 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1380 		NO_POLL,
1381 		RAWDCF_INIT,
1382 		NO_EVENT,
1383 		NO_END,
1384 		NO_MESSAGE,
1385 		NO_LCLDATA,
1386 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1387 		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_BASEDELAY,
1388 		DCF_A_ID,
1389 		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_DESCRIPTION,
1390 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1391 		DCF_TYPE,
1392 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1393 		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_SPEED,
1394 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1395 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1396 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1397 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1398 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1399 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1400 	},
1401 	{				/* mode 20, like mode 14 but driven by 75 baud */
1402 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1403 		NO_POLL,
1404 		RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT,
1405 		NO_EVENT,
1406 		NO_END,
1407 		NO_MESSAGE,
1408 		NO_LCLDATA,
1409 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1410 		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1411 		DCF_A_ID,
1412 		RAWDCFDTRSET75_DESCRIPTION,
1413 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1414 		DCF_TYPE,
1415 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1416 		B75,
1417 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1418 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1419 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1420 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1421 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1422 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1423 	},
1424 	{				/* mode 21, like mode 16 but driven by 75 baud
1425 					 - RAWDCF RTS set, DTR clr */
1426 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1427 		NO_POLL,
1428 		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT,
1429 		NO_EVENT,
1430 		NO_END,
1431 		NO_MESSAGE,
1432 		NO_LCLDATA,
1433 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1434 		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1435 		DCF_A_ID,
1436 		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET75_DESCRIPTION,
1437 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1438 		DCF_TYPE,
1439 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1440 		B75,
1441 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1442 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1443 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1444 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1445 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1446 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1447 	},
1448 	{				/* mode 22 - like 2 with POWERUP trust */
1449 		MBG_FLAGS | PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST,
1450 		NO_POLL,
1451 		NO_INIT,
1452 		NO_EVENT,
1453 		NO_END,
1454 		NO_MESSAGE,
1455 		NO_LCLDATA,
1456 		DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY,
1457 		DCFUA31_BASEDELAY,
1458 		DCF_A_ID,
1459 		DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION,
1460 		DCFUA31_FORMAT,
1461 		DCF_TYPE,
1462 		DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC,
1463 		DCFUA31_SPEED,
1464 		DCFUA31_CFLAG,
1465 		DCFUA31_IFLAG,
1466 		DCFUA31_OFLAG,
1467 		DCFUA31_LFLAG,
1468 		DCFUA31_SAMPLES,
1469 		DCFUA31_KEEP
1470 	},
1471 	{				/* mode 23 - like 7 with POWERUP trust */
1472 		MBG_FLAGS | PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST,
1473 		GPS16X_POLL,
1474 		GPS16X_INIT,
1475 		NO_EVENT,
1476 		GPS16X_END,
1477 		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1478 		GPS16X_DATA,
1479 		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1480 		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1481 		GPS16X_ID,
1482 		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1483 		GPS16X_FORMAT,
1484 		GPS_TYPE,
1485 		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1486 		GPS16X_SPEED,
1487 		GPS16X_CFLAG,
1488 		GPS16X_IFLAG,
1489 		GPS16X_OFLAG,
1490 		GPS16X_LFLAG,
1491 		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1492 		GPS16X_KEEP
1493 	},
1494 	{				/* mode 24 */
1495 		SEL240X_FLAGS,
1496 		SEL240X_POLL,
1497 		SEL240X_INIT,
1498 		NO_EVENT,
1499 		SEL240X_END,
1500 		NO_MESSAGE,
1501 		SEL240X_DATA,
1502 		SEL240X_ROOTDELAY,
1503 		SEL240X_BASEDELAY,
1504 		SEL240X_ID,
1505 		SEL240X_DESCRIPTION,
1506 		SEL240X_FORMAT,
1507 		GPS_TYPE,
1508 		SEL240X_MAXUNSYNC,
1509 		SEL240X_SPEED,
1510 		SEL240X_CFLAG,
1511 		SEL240X_IFLAG,
1512 		SEL240X_OFLAG,
1513 		SEL240X_LFLAG,
1514 		SEL240X_SAMPLES,
1515 		SEL240X_KEEP
1516 	},
1517 };
1518 
1519 static int ncltypes = sizeof(parse_clockinfo) / sizeof(struct parse_clockinfo);
1520 
1521 #define CLK_REALTYPE(x) ((int)(((x)->ttl) & 0x7F))
1522 #define CLK_TYPE(x)	((CLK_REALTYPE(x) >= ncltypes) ? ~0 : CLK_REALTYPE(x))
1523 #define CLK_UNIT(x)	((int)REFCLOCKUNIT(&(x)->srcadr))
1524 #define CLK_PPS(x)	(((x)->ttl) & 0x80)
1525 
1526 /*
1527  * Other constant stuff
1528  */
1529 #define	PARSEHSREFID	0x7f7f08ff	/* 127.127.8.255 refid for hi strata */
1530 
1531 #define PARSESTATISTICS   (60*60)	        /* output state statistics every hour */
1532 
1533 static int notice = 0;
1534 
1535 #define PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i) ((parse->generic->currentstatus == i) ? parse->statetime[i] + current_time - parse->lastchange : parse->statetime[i])
1536 
1537 static void parse_event   (struct parseunit *, int);
1538 static void parse_process (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
1539 static void clear_err     (struct parseunit *, u_long);
1540 static int  list_err      (struct parseunit *, u_long);
1541 static char * l_mktime    (u_long);
1542 
1543 /**===========================================================================
1544  ** implementation error message regression module
1545  **/
1546 static void
1547 clear_err(
1548 	struct parseunit *parse,
1549 	u_long            lstate
1550 	)
1551 {
1552 	if (lstate == ERR_ALL)
1553 	{
1554 		size_t i;
1555 
1556 		for (i = 0; i < ERR_CNT; i++)
1557 		{
1558 			parse->errors[i].err_stage   = err_tbl[i];
1559 			parse->errors[i].err_cnt     = 0;
1560 			parse->errors[i].err_last    = 0;
1561 			parse->errors[i].err_started = 0;
1562 			parse->errors[i].err_suppressed = 0;
1563 		}
1564 	}
1565 	else
1566 	{
1567 		parse->errors[lstate].err_stage   = err_tbl[lstate];
1568 		parse->errors[lstate].err_cnt     = 0;
1569 		parse->errors[lstate].err_last    = 0;
1570 		parse->errors[lstate].err_started = 0;
1571 		parse->errors[lstate].err_suppressed = 0;
1572 	}
1573 }
1574 
1575 static int
1576 list_err(
1577 	struct parseunit *parse,
1578 	u_long            lstate
1579 	)
1580 {
1581 	int do_it;
1582 	struct errorinfo *err = &parse->errors[lstate];
1583 
1584 	if (err->err_started == 0)
1585 	{
1586 		err->err_started = current_time;
1587 	}
1588 
1589 	do_it = (current_time - err->err_last) >= err->err_stage->err_delay;
1590 
1591 	if (do_it)
1592 	    err->err_cnt++;
1593 
1594 	if (err->err_stage->err_count &&
1595 	    (err->err_cnt >= err->err_stage->err_count))
1596 	{
1597 		err->err_stage++;
1598 		err->err_cnt = 0;
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	if (!err->err_cnt && do_it)
1602 	    msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: interval for following error message class is at least %s",
1603 		    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), l_mktime(err->err_stage->err_delay));
1604 
1605 	if (!do_it)
1606 	    err->err_suppressed++;
1607 	else
1608 	    err->err_last = current_time;
1609 
1610 	if (do_it && err->err_suppressed)
1611 	{
1612 		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: %ld message%s suppressed, error condition class persists for %s",
1613 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), err->err_suppressed, (err->err_suppressed == 1) ? " was" : "s where",
1614 			l_mktime(current_time - err->err_started));
1615 		err->err_suppressed = 0;
1616 	}
1617 
1618 	return do_it;
1619 }
1620 
1621 /*--------------------------------------------------
1622  * mkreadable - make a printable ascii string (without
1623  * embedded quotes so that the ntpq protocol isn't
1624  * fooled
1625  */
1626 #ifndef isprint
1627 #define isprint(_X_) (((_X_) > 0x1F) && ((_X_) < 0x7F))
1628 #endif
1629 
1630 static char *
1631 mkreadable(
1632 	char  *buffer,
1633 	size_t blen,
1634 	const char  *src,
1635 	size_t srclen,
1636 	int hex
1637 	)
1638 {
1639 	static const char ellipsis[] = "...";
1640 	char *b    = buffer;
1641 	char *endb = NULL;
1642 
1643 	if (blen < 4)
1644 		return NULL;		/* don't bother with mini buffers */
1645 
1646 	endb = buffer + blen - sizeof(ellipsis);
1647 
1648 	blen--;			/* account for '\0' */
1649 
1650 	while (blen && srclen--)
1651 	{
1652 		if (!hex &&             /* no binary only */
1653 		    (*src != '\\') &&   /* no plain \ */
1654 		    (*src != '"') &&    /* no " */
1655 		    isprint((unsigned char)*src))	/* only printables */
1656 		{			/* they are easy... */
1657 			*buffer++ = *src++;
1658 			blen--;
1659 		}
1660 		else
1661 		{
1662 			if (blen < 4)
1663 			{
1664 				while (blen--)
1665 				{
1666 					*buffer++ = '.';
1667 				}
1668 				*buffer = '\0';
1669 				return b;
1670 			}
1671 			else
1672 			{
1673 				if (*src == '\\')
1674 				{
1675 					memcpy(buffer, "\\\\", 2);
1676 					buffer += 2;
1677 					blen   -= 2;
1678 					src++;
1679 				}
1680 				else
1681 				{
1682 					snprintf(buffer, blen, "\\x%02x", *src++);
1683 					blen   -= 4;
1684 					buffer += 4;
1685 				}
1686 			}
1687 		}
1688 		if (srclen && !blen && endb) /* overflow - set last chars to ... */
1689 			memcpy(endb, ellipsis, sizeof(ellipsis));
1690 	}
1691 
1692 	*buffer = '\0';
1693 	return b;
1694 }
1695 
1696 
1697 /*--------------------------------------------------
1698  * mkascii - make a printable ascii string
1699  * assumes (unless defined better) 7-bit ASCII
1700  */
1701 static char *
1702 mkascii(
1703 	char  *buffer,
1704 	long  blen,
1705 	const char  *src,
1706 	u_long  srclen
1707 	)
1708 {
1709 	return mkreadable(buffer, blen, src, srclen, 0);
1710 }
1711 
1712 /**===========================================================================
1713  ** implementation of i/o handling methods
1714  ** (all STREAM, partial STREAM, user level)
1715  **/
1716 
1717 /*
1718  * define possible io handling methods
1719  */
1720 #ifdef STREAM
1721 static int  ppsclock_init   (struct parseunit *);
1722 static int  stream_init     (struct parseunit *);
1723 static void stream_end      (struct parseunit *);
1724 static int  stream_enable   (struct parseunit *);
1725 static int  stream_disable  (struct parseunit *);
1726 static int  stream_setcs    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1727 static int  stream_getfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1728 static int  stream_setfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1729 static int  stream_timecode (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1730 static void stream_receive  (struct recvbuf *);
1731 #endif
1732 
1733 static int  local_init     (struct parseunit *);
1734 static void local_end      (struct parseunit *);
1735 static int  local_nop      (struct parseunit *);
1736 static int  local_setcs    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1737 static int  local_getfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1738 static int  local_setfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1739 static int  local_timecode (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1740 static void local_receive  (struct recvbuf *);
1741 static int  local_input    (struct recvbuf *);
1742 
1743 static bind_t io_bindings[] =
1744 {
1745 #ifdef STREAM
1746 	{
1747 		"parse STREAM",
1748 		stream_init,
1749 		stream_end,
1750 		stream_setcs,
1751 		stream_disable,
1752 		stream_enable,
1753 		stream_getfmt,
1754 		stream_setfmt,
1755 		stream_timecode,
1756 		stream_receive,
1757 		0,
1758 	},
1759 	{
1760 		"ppsclock STREAM",
1761 		ppsclock_init,
1762 		local_end,
1763 		local_setcs,
1764 		local_nop,
1765 		local_nop,
1766 		local_getfmt,
1767 		local_setfmt,
1768 		local_timecode,
1769 		local_receive,
1770 		local_input,
1771 	},
1772 #endif
1773 	{
1774 		"normal",
1775 		local_init,
1776 		local_end,
1777 		local_setcs,
1778 		local_nop,
1779 		local_nop,
1780 		local_getfmt,
1781 		local_setfmt,
1782 		local_timecode,
1783 		local_receive,
1784 		local_input,
1785 	},
1786 	{
1787 		(char *)0,
1788 		NULL,
1789 		NULL,
1790 		NULL,
1791 		NULL,
1792 		NULL,
1793 		NULL,
1794 		NULL,
1795 		NULL,
1796 		NULL,
1797 		NULL,
1798 	}
1799 };
1800 
1801 #ifdef STREAM
1802 
1803 /*--------------------------------------------------
1804  * ppsclock STREAM init
1805  */
1806 static int
1807 ppsclock_init(
1808 	struct parseunit *parse
1809 	)
1810 {
1811         static char m1[] = "ppsclocd";
1812 	static char m2[] = "ppsclock";
1813 
1814 	/*
1815 	 * now push the parse streams module
1816 	 * it will ensure exclusive access to the device
1817 	 */
1818 	if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1 &&
1819 	    ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m2) == -1)
1820 	{
1821 		if (errno != EINVAL)
1822 		{
1823 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: ppsclock_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"ppsclock\"): %m",
1824 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1825 		}
1826 		return 0;
1827 	}
1828 	if (!local_init(parse))
1829 	{
1830 		(void)ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0);
1831 		return 0;
1832 	}
1833 
1834 	parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
1835 	return 1;
1836 }
1837 
1838 /*--------------------------------------------------
1839  * parse STREAM init
1840  */
1841 static int
1842 stream_init(
1843 	struct parseunit *parse
1844 	)
1845 {
1846 	static char m1[] = "parse";
1847 	/*
1848 	 * now push the parse streams module
1849 	 * to test whether it is there (neat interface 8-( )
1850 	 */
1851 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1)
1852 	{
1853 		if (errno != EINVAL) /* accept non-existence */
1854 		{
1855 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"parse\"): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1856 		}
1857 		return 0;
1858 	}
1859 	else
1860 	{
1861 		while(ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0) == 0)
1862 		    /* empty loop */;
1863 
1864 		/*
1865 		 * now push it a second time after we have removed all
1866 		 * module garbage
1867 		 */
1868 		if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1)
1869 		{
1870 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"parse\"): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1871 			return 0;
1872 		}
1873 		else
1874 		{
1875 			return 1;
1876 		}
1877 	}
1878 }
1879 
1880 /*--------------------------------------------------
1881  * parse STREAM end
1882  */
1883 static void
1884 stream_end(
1885 	struct parseunit *parse
1886 	)
1887 {
1888 	while(ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0) == 0)
1889 	    /* empty loop */;
1890 }
1891 
1892 /*--------------------------------------------------
1893  * STREAM setcs
1894  */
1895 static int
1896 stream_setcs(
1897 	struct parseunit *parse,
1898 	parsectl_t  *tcl
1899 	)
1900 {
1901 	struct strioctl strioc;
1902 
1903 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_SETCS;
1904 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1905 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
1906 	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
1907 
1908 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1909 	{
1910 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_setcs: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_SETCS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1911 		return 0;
1912 	}
1913 	return 1;
1914 }
1915 
1916 /*--------------------------------------------------
1917  * STREAM enable
1918  */
1919 static int
1920 stream_enable(
1921 	struct parseunit *parse
1922 	)
1923 {
1924 	struct strioctl strioc;
1925 
1926 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_ENABLE;
1927 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1928 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)0;
1929 	strioc.ic_len     = 0;
1930 
1931 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1932 	{
1933 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_enable: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_ENABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1934 		return 0;
1935 	}
1936 	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = stream_receive; /* ok - parse input in kernel */
1937 	return 1;
1938 }
1939 
1940 /*--------------------------------------------------
1941  * STREAM disable
1942  */
1943 static int
1944 stream_disable(
1945 	struct parseunit *parse
1946 	)
1947 {
1948 	struct strioctl strioc;
1949 
1950 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_DISABLE;
1951 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1952 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)0;
1953 	strioc.ic_len     = 0;
1954 
1955 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1956 	{
1957 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_disable: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_DISABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1958 		return 0;
1959 	}
1960 	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = local_receive; /* ok - parse input in daemon */
1961 	return 1;
1962 }
1963 
1964 /*--------------------------------------------------
1965  * STREAM getfmt
1966  */
1967 static int
1968 stream_getfmt(
1969 	struct parseunit *parse,
1970 	parsectl_t  *tcl
1971 	)
1972 {
1973 	struct strioctl strioc;
1974 
1975 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_GETFMT;
1976 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1977 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
1978 	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
1979 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1980 	{
1981 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_GETFMT): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1982 		return 0;
1983 	}
1984 	return 1;
1985 }
1986 
1987 /*--------------------------------------------------
1988  * STREAM setfmt
1989  */
1990 static int
1991 stream_setfmt(
1992 	struct parseunit *parse,
1993 	parsectl_t  *tcl
1994 	)
1995 {
1996 	struct strioctl strioc;
1997 
1998 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_SETFMT;
1999 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
2000 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
2001 	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
2002 
2003 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
2004 	{
2005 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_setfmt: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_SETFMT): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2006 		return 0;
2007 	}
2008 	return 1;
2009 }
2010 
2011 
2012 /*--------------------------------------------------
2013  * STREAM timecode
2014  */
2015 static int
2016 stream_timecode(
2017 	struct parseunit *parse,
2018 	parsectl_t  *tcl
2019 	)
2020 {
2021 	struct strioctl strioc;
2022 
2023 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_TIMECODE;
2024 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
2025 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
2026 	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
2027 
2028 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
2029 	{
2030 		ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
2031 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_timecode: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_TIMECODE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2032 		return 0;
2033 	}
2034 	clear_err(parse, ERR_INTERNAL);
2035 	return 1;
2036 }
2037 
2038 /*--------------------------------------------------
2039  * STREAM receive
2040  */
2041 static void
2042 stream_receive(
2043 	struct recvbuf *rbufp
2044 	)
2045 {
2046 	struct parseunit * parse;
2047 	parsetime_t parsetime;
2048 
2049 	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2050 	if (!parse->peer)
2051 	    return;
2052 
2053 	if (rbufp->recv_length != sizeof(parsetime_t))
2054 	{
2055 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
2056 			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: stream_receive: bad size (got %d expected %d)",
2057 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rbufp->recv_length, (int)sizeof(parsetime_t));
2058 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
2059 		return;
2060 	}
2061 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
2062 
2063 	memmove((caddr_t)&parsetime,
2064 		(caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2065 		sizeof(parsetime_t));
2066 
2067 #ifdef DEBUG
2068 	if (debug > 3)
2069 	  {
2070 	    printf("PARSE receiver #%d: status %06x, state %08x, time %lx.%08lx, stime %lx.%08lx, ptime %lx.%08lx\n",
2071 		   CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2072 		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_status,
2073 		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_state,
2074 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.tv.tv_sec,
2075 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.tv.tv_usec,
2076 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.tv.tv_sec,
2077 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.tv.tv_usec,
2078 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.tv.tv_sec,
2079 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.tv.tv_usec);
2080 	  }
2081 #endif
2082 
2083 	/*
2084 	 * switch time stamp world - be sure to normalize small usec field
2085 	 * errors.
2086 	 */
2087 
2088 	parsetime.parse_stime.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_stime.tv);
2089 
2090 	if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime.parse_state))
2091 	{
2092 		parsetime.parse_time.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_time.tv);
2093 	}
2094 
2095 	if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime.parse_state))
2096 	{
2097 		parsetime.parse_ptime.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_ptime.tv);
2098 	}
2099 
2100 	parse_process(parse, &parsetime);
2101 }
2102 #endif
2103 
2104 /*--------------------------------------------------
2105  * local init
2106  */
2107 static int
2108 local_init(
2109 	struct parseunit *parse
2110 	)
2111 {
2112 	return parse_ioinit(&parse->parseio);
2113 }
2114 
2115 /*--------------------------------------------------
2116  * local end
2117  */
2118 static void
2119 local_end(
2120 	struct parseunit *parse
2121 	)
2122 {
2123 	parse_ioend(&parse->parseio);
2124 }
2125 
2126 
2127 /*--------------------------------------------------
2128  * local nop
2129  */
2130 static int
2131 local_nop(
2132 	struct parseunit *parse
2133 	)
2134 {
2135 	return 1;
2136 }
2137 
2138 /*--------------------------------------------------
2139  * local setcs
2140  */
2141 static int
2142 local_setcs(
2143 	struct parseunit *parse,
2144 	parsectl_t  *tcl
2145 	)
2146 {
2147 	return parse_setcs(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2148 }
2149 
2150 /*--------------------------------------------------
2151  * local getfmt
2152  */
2153 static int
2154 local_getfmt(
2155 	struct parseunit *parse,
2156 	parsectl_t  *tcl
2157 	)
2158 {
2159 	return parse_getfmt(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2160 }
2161 
2162 /*--------------------------------------------------
2163  * local setfmt
2164  */
2165 static int
2166 local_setfmt(
2167 	struct parseunit *parse,
2168 	parsectl_t  *tcl
2169 	)
2170 {
2171 	return parse_setfmt(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2172 }
2173 
2174 /*--------------------------------------------------
2175  * local timecode
2176  */
2177 static int
2178 local_timecode(
2179 	struct parseunit *parse,
2180 	parsectl_t  *tcl
2181 	)
2182 {
2183 	return parse_timecode(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2184 }
2185 
2186 
2187 /*--------------------------------------------------
2188  * local input
2189  */
2190 static int
2191 local_input(
2192 	struct recvbuf *rbufp
2193 	)
2194 {
2195 	struct parseunit * parse;
2196 
2197 	int count;
2198 	unsigned char *s;
2199 	timestamp_t ts;
2200 
2201 	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2202 	if (!parse->peer)
2203 		return 0;
2204 
2205 	/*
2206 	 * eat all characters, parsing then and feeding complete samples
2207 	 */
2208 	count = rbufp->recv_length;
2209 	s = (unsigned char *)rbufp->recv_buffer;
2210 	ts.fp = rbufp->recv_time;
2211 
2212 	while (count--)
2213 	{
2214 		if (parse_ioread(&parse->parseio, (unsigned int)(*s++), &ts))
2215 		{
2216 			struct recvbuf *buf;
2217 
2218 			/*
2219 			 * got something good to eat
2220 			 */
2221 			if (!PARSE_PPS(parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state))
2222 			{
2223 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2224 				if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2225 				{
2226 					struct timespec pps_timeout;
2227 					pps_info_t      pps_info;
2228 
2229 					pps_timeout.tv_sec  = 0;
2230 					pps_timeout.tv_nsec = 0;
2231 
2232 					if (time_pps_fetch(parse->atom.handle, PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC, &pps_info,
2233 							   &pps_timeout) == 0)
2234 					{
2235 						if (pps_info.assert_sequence + pps_info.clear_sequence != parse->ppsserial)
2236 						{
2237 							double dtemp;
2238 
2239 						        struct timespec pts;
2240 							/*
2241 							 * add PPS time stamp if available via ppsclock module
2242 							 * and not supplied already.
2243 							 */
2244 							if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR)
2245 							  pts = pps_info.clear_timestamp;
2246 							else
2247 							  pts = pps_info.assert_timestamp;
2248 
2249 							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui = (uint32_t) (pts.tv_sec + JAN_1970);
2250 
2251 							dtemp = (double) pts.tv_nsec / 1e9;
2252 							if (dtemp < 0.) {
2253 								dtemp += 1;
2254 								parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui--;
2255 							}
2256 							if (dtemp > 1.) {
2257 								dtemp -= 1;
2258 								parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui++;
2259 							}
2260 							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_uf = (uint32_t)(dtemp * FRAC);
2261 
2262 							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2263 #ifdef DEBUG
2264 							if (debug > 3)
2265 							{
2266 								printf(
2267 								       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI seq %ld - PPS %s\n",
2268 								       (long)rbufp->fd,
2269 								       (long)pps_info.assert_sequence + (long)pps_info.clear_sequence,
2270 								       lfptoa(&parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp, 6));
2271 							}
2272 #endif
2273 						}
2274 #ifdef DEBUG
2275 						else
2276 						{
2277 							if (debug > 3)
2278 							{
2279 								printf(
2280 								       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI seq assert %ld, seq clear %ld - NO PPS event\n",
2281 								       (long)rbufp->fd,
2282 								       (long)pps_info.assert_sequence, (long)pps_info.clear_sequence);
2283 							}
2284 						}
2285 #endif
2286 						parse->ppsserial = pps_info.assert_sequence + pps_info.clear_sequence;
2287 					}
2288 #ifdef DEBUG
2289 					else
2290 					{
2291 						if (debug > 3)
2292 						{
2293 							printf(
2294 							       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI time_pps_fetch errno = %d\n",
2295 							       (long)rbufp->fd,
2296 							       errno);
2297 						}
2298 					}
2299 #endif
2300 				}
2301 #else
2302 #ifdef TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP
2303 				struct timeval dcd_time;
2304 
2305 				if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP, &dcd_time) != -1)
2306 				{
2307 					l_fp tstmp;
2308 
2309 					TVTOTS(&dcd_time, &tstmp);
2310 					tstmp.l_ui += JAN_1970;
2311 					L_SUB(&ts.fp, &tstmp);
2312 					if (ts.fp.l_ui == 0)
2313 					{
2314 #ifdef DEBUG
2315 						if (debug)
2316 						{
2317 							printf(
2318 							       "parse: local_receive: fd %d DCDTIMESTAMP %s\n",
2319 							       parse->ppsfd,
2320 							       lfptoa(&tstmp, 6));
2321 							printf(" sigio %s\n",
2322 							       lfptoa(&ts.fp, 6));
2323 						}
2324 #endif
2325 						parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp = tstmp;
2326 						parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2327 					}
2328 				}
2329 #else /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
2330 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PPSCLOCKEV) && (defined(HAVE_CIOGETEV) || defined(HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV))
2331 				if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2332 				  {
2333 				    l_fp tts;
2334 				    struct ppsclockev ev;
2335 
2336 #ifdef HAVE_CIOGETEV
2337 				    if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, CIOGETEV, (caddr_t)&ev) == 0)
2338 #endif
2339 #ifdef HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV
2340 				    if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCGPPSEV, (caddr_t)&ev) == 0)
2341 #endif
2342 					{
2343 					  if (ev.serial != parse->ppsserial)
2344 					    {
2345 					      /*
2346 					       * add PPS time stamp if available via ppsclock module
2347 					       * and not supplied already.
2348 					       */
2349 					      if (!buftvtots((const char *)&ev.tv, &tts))
2350 						{
2351 						  ERR(ERR_BADDATA)
2352 						    msyslog(LOG_ERR,"parse: local_receive: timestamp conversion error (buftvtots) (ppsclockev.tv)");
2353 						}
2354 					      else
2355 						{
2356 						  parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp = tts;
2357 						  parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2358 						}
2359 					    }
2360 					  parse->ppsserial = ev.serial;
2361 					}
2362 				  }
2363 #endif
2364 #endif /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
2365 #endif /* !HAVE_PPSAPI */
2366 			}
2367 			if (count)
2368 			{	/* simulate receive */
2369 				buf = get_free_recv_buffer();
2370 				if (buf != NULL) {
2371 					memmove((caddr_t)buf->recv_buffer,
2372 						(caddr_t)&parse->parseio.parse_dtime,
2373 						sizeof(parsetime_t));
2374 					buf->recv_length  = sizeof(parsetime_t);
2375 					buf->recv_time    = rbufp->recv_time;
2376 #ifndef HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT
2377 					buf->srcadr       = rbufp->srcadr;
2378 #endif
2379 					buf->dstadr       = rbufp->dstadr;
2380 					buf->receiver     = rbufp->receiver;
2381 					buf->fd           = rbufp->fd;
2382 					buf->X_from_where = rbufp->X_from_where;
2383 					parse->generic->io.recvcount++;
2384 					packets_received++;
2385 					add_full_recv_buffer(buf);
2386 #ifdef HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT
2387 					SetEvent(WaitableIoEventHandle);
2388 #endif
2389 				}
2390 				parse_iodone(&parse->parseio);
2391 			}
2392 			else
2393 			{
2394 				memmove((caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2395 					(caddr_t)&parse->parseio.parse_dtime,
2396 					sizeof(parsetime_t));
2397 				parse_iodone(&parse->parseio);
2398 				rbufp->recv_length = sizeof(parsetime_t);
2399 				return 1; /* got something & in place return */
2400 			}
2401 		}
2402 	}
2403 	return 0;		/* nothing to pass up */
2404 }
2405 
2406 /*--------------------------------------------------
2407  * local receive
2408  */
2409 static void
2410 local_receive(
2411 	struct recvbuf *rbufp
2412 	)
2413 {
2414 	struct parseunit * parse;
2415 	parsetime_t parsetime;
2416 
2417 	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2418 	if (!parse->peer)
2419 	    return;
2420 
2421 	if (rbufp->recv_length != sizeof(parsetime_t))
2422 	{
2423 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
2424 			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: local_receive: bad size (got %d expected %d)",
2425 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rbufp->recv_length, (int)sizeof(parsetime_t));
2426 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
2427 		return;
2428 	}
2429 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
2430 
2431 	memmove((caddr_t)&parsetime,
2432 		(caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2433 		sizeof(parsetime_t));
2434 
2435 #ifdef DEBUG
2436 	if (debug > 3)
2437 	  {
2438 	    printf("PARSE receiver #%d: status %06x, state %08x, time(fp) %lx.%08lx, stime(fp) %lx.%08lx, ptime(fp) %lx.%08lx\n",
2439 		   CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2440 		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_status,
2441 		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_state,
2442 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.fp.l_ui,
2443 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.fp.l_uf,
2444 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.fp.l_ui,
2445 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.fp.l_uf,
2446 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui,
2447 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.fp.l_uf);
2448 	  }
2449 #endif
2450 
2451 	parse_process(parse, &parsetime);
2452 }
2453 
2454 /*--------------------------------------------------
2455  * init_iobinding - find and initialize lower layers
2456  */
2457 static bind_t *
2458 init_iobinding(
2459 	struct parseunit *parse
2460 	)
2461 {
2462   bind_t *b = io_bindings;
2463 
2464 	while (b->bd_description != (char *)0)
2465 	{
2466 		if ((*b->bd_init)(parse))
2467 		{
2468 			return b;
2469 		}
2470 		b++;
2471 	}
2472 	return (bind_t *)0;
2473 }
2474 
2475 /**===========================================================================
2476  ** support routines
2477  **/
2478 
2479 static NTP_PRINTF(4, 5) char *
2480 ap(char *buffer, size_t len, char *pos, const char *fmt, ...)
2481 {
2482 	va_list va;
2483 	int l;
2484 	size_t rem = len - (pos - buffer);
2485 
2486 	if (rem == 0)
2487 		return pos;
2488 
2489 	va_start(va, fmt);
2490 	l = vsnprintf(pos, rem, fmt, va);
2491 	va_end(va);
2492 
2493 	if (l != -1) {
2494 		rem--;
2495 		if (rem >= (size_t)l)
2496 			pos += l;
2497 		else
2498 			pos += rem;
2499 	}
2500 
2501 	return pos;
2502 }
2503 
2504 /*--------------------------------------------------
2505  * convert a flag field to a string
2506  */
2507 static char *
2508 parsestate(
2509 	u_long lstate,
2510 	char *buffer,
2511 	int size
2512 	)
2513 {
2514 	static struct bits
2515 	{
2516 		u_long      bit;
2517 		const char *name;
2518 	} flagstrings[] =
2519 	  {
2520 		  { PARSEB_ANNOUNCE,   "DST SWITCH WARNING" },
2521 		  { PARSEB_POWERUP,    "NOT SYNCHRONIZED" },
2522 		  { PARSEB_NOSYNC,     "TIME CODE NOT CONFIRMED" },
2523 		  { PARSEB_DST,        "DST" },
2524 		  { PARSEB_UTC,        "UTC DISPLAY" },
2525 		  { PARSEB_LEAPADD,    "LEAP ADD WARNING" },
2526 		  { PARSEB_LEAPDEL,    "LEAP DELETE WARNING" },
2527 		  { PARSEB_LEAPSECOND, "LEAP SECOND" },
2528 		  { PARSEB_CALLBIT,    "CALL BIT" },
2529 		  { PARSEB_TIMECODE,   "TIME CODE" },
2530 		  { PARSEB_PPS,        "PPS" },
2531 		  { PARSEB_POSITION,   "POSITION" },
2532 		  { 0,		       NULL }
2533 	  };
2534 
2535 	static struct sbits
2536 	{
2537 		u_long      bit;
2538 		const char *name;
2539 	} sflagstrings[] =
2540 	  {
2541 		  { PARSEB_S_LEAP,     "LEAP INDICATION" },
2542 		  { PARSEB_S_PPS,      "PPS SIGNAL" },
2543 		  { PARSEB_S_CALLBIT,  "CALLBIT" },
2544 		  { PARSEB_S_POSITION, "POSITION" },
2545 		  { 0,		       NULL }
2546 	  };
2547 	int i;
2548 	char *s, *t;
2549 
2550 	*buffer = '\0';
2551 	s = t = buffer;
2552 
2553 	i = 0;
2554 	while (flagstrings[i].bit)
2555 	{
2556 		if (flagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2557 		{
2558 			if (s != t)
2559 				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2560 			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s", flagstrings[i].name);
2561 		}
2562 		i++;
2563 	}
2564 
2565 	if (lstate & (PARSEB_S_LEAP|PARSEB_S_CALLBIT|PARSEB_S_PPS|PARSEB_S_POSITION))
2566 	{
2567 		if (s != t)
2568 			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2569 
2570 		t = ap(buffer, size, t, "(");
2571 
2572 		s = t;
2573 
2574 		i = 0;
2575 		while (sflagstrings[i].bit)
2576 		{
2577 			if (sflagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2578 			{
2579 				if (t != s)
2580 				{
2581 					t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2582 				}
2583 
2584 				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s",
2585 				    sflagstrings[i].name);
2586 			}
2587 			i++;
2588 		}
2589 		t = ap(buffer, size, t, ")");
2590 		/* t is unused here, but if we don't track it and
2591 		 * need it later, that's a bug waiting to happen.
2592 		 */
2593 	}
2594 	return buffer;
2595 }
2596 
2597 /*--------------------------------------------------
2598  * convert a status flag field to a string
2599  */
2600 static char *
2601 parsestatus(
2602 	u_long lstate,
2603 	char *buffer,
2604 	int size
2605 	)
2606 {
2607 	static struct bits
2608 	{
2609 		u_long      bit;
2610 		const char *name;
2611 	} flagstrings[] =
2612 	  {
2613 		  { CVT_OK,      "CONVERSION SUCCESSFUL" },
2614 		  { CVT_NONE,    "NO CONVERSION" },
2615 		  { CVT_FAIL,    "CONVERSION FAILED" },
2616 		  { CVT_BADFMT,  "ILLEGAL FORMAT" },
2617 		  { CVT_BADDATE, "DATE ILLEGAL" },
2618 		  { CVT_BADTIME, "TIME ILLEGAL" },
2619 		  { CVT_ADDITIONAL, "ADDITIONAL DATA" },
2620 		  { 0,		 NULL }
2621 	  };
2622 	int i;
2623 	char *t;
2624 
2625 	t = buffer;
2626 	*buffer = '\0';
2627 
2628 	i = 0;
2629 	while (flagstrings[i].bit)
2630 	{
2631 		if (flagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2632 		{
2633 			if (t != buffer)
2634 				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2635 			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s", flagstrings[i].name);
2636 		}
2637 		i++;
2638 	}
2639 
2640 	return buffer;
2641 }
2642 
2643 /*--------------------------------------------------
2644  * convert a clock status flag field to a string
2645  */
2646 static const char *
2647 clockstatus(
2648 	u_long lstate
2649 	)
2650 {
2651 	static char buffer[20];
2652 	static struct status
2653 	{
2654 		u_long      value;
2655 		const char *name;
2656 	} flagstrings[] =
2657 	  {
2658 		  { CEVNT_NOMINAL, "NOMINAL" },
2659 		  { CEVNT_TIMEOUT, "NO RESPONSE" },
2660 		  { CEVNT_BADREPLY,"BAD FORMAT" },
2661 		  { CEVNT_FAULT,   "FAULT" },
2662 		  { CEVNT_PROP,    "PROPAGATION DELAY" },
2663 		  { CEVNT_BADDATE, "ILLEGAL DATE" },
2664 		  { CEVNT_BADTIME, "ILLEGAL TIME" },
2665 		  { (unsigned)~0L, NULL }
2666 	  };
2667 	int i;
2668 
2669 	i = 0;
2670 	while (flagstrings[i].value != (u_int)~0)
2671 	{
2672 		if (flagstrings[i].value == lstate)
2673 		{
2674 			return flagstrings[i].name;
2675 		}
2676 		i++;
2677 	}
2678 
2679 	snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "unknown #%ld", (u_long)lstate);
2680 
2681 	return buffer;
2682 }
2683 
2684 
2685 /*--------------------------------------------------
2686  * l_mktime - make representation of a relative time
2687  */
2688 static char *
2689 l_mktime(
2690 	u_long delta
2691 	)
2692 {
2693 	u_long tmp, m, s;
2694 	static char buffer[40];
2695 	char *t;
2696 
2697 	buffer[0] = '\0';
2698 	t = buffer;
2699 
2700 	if ((tmp = delta / (60*60*24)) != 0)
2701 	{
2702 		t = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), t, "%ldd+", (u_long)tmp);
2703 		delta -= tmp * 60*60*24;
2704 	}
2705 
2706 	s = delta % 60;
2707 	delta /= 60;
2708 	m = delta % 60;
2709 	delta /= 60;
2710 
2711 	t = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), t, "%02d:%02d:%02d",
2712 	     (int)delta, (int)m, (int)s);
2713 
2714 	return buffer;
2715 }
2716 
2717 
2718 /*--------------------------------------------------
2719  * parse_statistics - list summary of clock states
2720  */
2721 static void
2722 parse_statistics(
2723 	struct parseunit *parse
2724 	)
2725 {
2726 	int i;
2727 
2728 	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATIST) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
2729 		{
2730 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: running time: %s",
2731 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2732 				l_mktime(current_time - parse->generic->timestarted));
2733 
2734 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: current status: %s",
2735 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2736 				clockstatus(parse->generic->currentstatus));
2737 
2738 			for (i = 0; i <= CEVNT_MAX; i++)
2739 			{
2740 				u_long s_time;
2741 				u_long percent, d = current_time - parse->generic->timestarted;
2742 
2743 				percent = s_time = PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i);
2744 
2745 				while (((u_long)(~0) / 10000) < percent)
2746 				{
2747 					percent /= 10;
2748 					d       /= 10;
2749 				}
2750 
2751 				if (d)
2752 				    percent = (percent * 10000) / d;
2753 				else
2754 				    percent = 10000;
2755 
2756 				if (s_time)
2757 				    msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: state %18s: %13s (%3ld.%02ld%%)",
2758 					    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2759 					    clockstatus((unsigned int)i),
2760 					    l_mktime(s_time),
2761 					    percent / 100, percent % 100);
2762 			}
2763 		}
2764 }
2765 
2766 /*--------------------------------------------------
2767  * cparse_statistics - wrapper for statistics call
2768  */
2769 static void
2770 cparse_statistics(
2771         struct parseunit *parse
2772 	)
2773 {
2774 	if (parse->laststatistic + PARSESTATISTICS < current_time)
2775 		parse_statistics(parse);
2776 	parse->laststatistic = current_time;
2777 }
2778 
2779 /**===========================================================================
2780  ** ntp interface routines
2781  **/
2782 
2783 /*--------------------------------------------------
2784  * parse_shutdown - shut down a PARSE clock
2785  */
2786 static void
2787 parse_shutdown(
2788 	int unit,
2789 	struct peer *peer
2790 	)
2791 {
2792 	struct parseunit *parse = NULL;
2793 
2794 	if (peer && peer->procptr)
2795 		parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
2796 
2797 	if (!parse)
2798 	{
2799 		/* nothing to clean up */
2800 		return;
2801 	}
2802 
2803 	if (!parse->peer)
2804 	{
2805 		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: INTERNAL ERROR - unit already inactive - shutdown ignored", unit);
2806 		return;
2807 	}
2808 
2809 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2810 	if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2811 	{
2812 		(void)time_pps_destroy(parse->atom.handle);
2813 	}
2814 #endif
2815 	if (parse->generic->io.fd != parse->ppsfd && parse->ppsfd != -1)
2816 		(void)closeserial(parse->ppsfd);  /* close separate PPS source */
2817 
2818 	/*
2819 	 * print statistics a last time and
2820 	 * stop statistics machine
2821 	 */
2822 	parse_statistics(parse);
2823 
2824 	if (parse->parse_type->cl_end)
2825 	{
2826 		parse->parse_type->cl_end(parse);
2827 	}
2828 
2829 	/*
2830 	 * cleanup before leaving this world
2831 	 */
2832 	if (parse->binding)
2833 	    PARSE_END(parse);
2834 
2835 	/*
2836 	 * Tell the I/O module to turn us off.  We're history.
2837 	 */
2838 	io_closeclock(&parse->generic->io);
2839 
2840 	free_varlist(parse->kv);
2841 
2842 	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
2843 		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: reference clock \"%s\" removed",
2844 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->parse_type->cl_description);
2845 
2846 	parse->peer = (struct peer *)0; /* unused now */
2847 	peer->procptr->unitptr = (caddr_t)0;
2848 	free(parse);
2849 }
2850 
2851 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2852 /*----------------------------------------
2853  * set up HARDPPS via PPSAPI
2854  */
2855 static void
2856 parse_hardpps(
2857 	      struct parseunit *parse,
2858 	      int mode
2859 	      )
2860 {
2861         if (parse->hardppsstate == mode)
2862 	        return;
2863 
2864 	if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer) && (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSKERNEL)) {
2865 		int	i = 0;
2866 
2867 		if (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE)
2868 		        {
2869 			        if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR)
2870 				        i = PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
2871 				else
2872 				        i = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT;
2873 			}
2874 
2875 		if (time_pps_kcbind(parse->atom.handle, PPS_KC_HARDPPS, i,
2876 		    PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC) < 0) {
2877 		        msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: time_pps_kcbind failed: %m",
2878 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2879 		} else {
2880 		        NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
2881 		                msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: kernel PPS synchronisation %sabled",
2882 					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE) ? "en" : "dis");
2883 			/*
2884 			 * tell the rest, that we have a kernel PPS source, iff we ever enable HARDPPS
2885 			 */
2886 			if (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE)
2887 			        hardpps_enable = 1;
2888 		}
2889 	}
2890 
2891 	parse->hardppsstate = mode;
2892 }
2893 
2894 /*----------------------------------------
2895  * set up PPS via PPSAPI
2896  */
2897 static int
2898 parse_ppsapi(
2899 	     struct parseunit *parse
2900 	)
2901 {
2902 	int cap, mode_ppsoffset;
2903 	const char *cp;
2904 
2905 	parse->flags &= (u_char) (~PARSE_PPSCLOCK);
2906 
2907 	/*
2908 	 * collect PPSAPI offset capability - should move into generic handling
2909 	 */
2910 	if (time_pps_getcap(parse->atom.handle, &cap) < 0) {
2911 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_ppsapi: time_pps_getcap failed: %m",
2912 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2913 
2914 		return 0;
2915 	}
2916 
2917 	/*
2918 	 * initialize generic PPSAPI interface
2919 	 *
2920 	 * we leave out CLK_FLAG3 as time_pps_kcbind()
2921 	 * is handled here for now. Ideally this should also
2922 	 * be part of the generic PPSAPI interface
2923 	 */
2924 	if (!refclock_params(parse->flags & (CLK_FLAG1|CLK_FLAG2|CLK_FLAG4), &parse->atom))
2925 		return 0;
2926 
2927 	/* nb. only turn things on, if someone else has turned something
2928 	 *	on before we get here, leave it alone!
2929 	 */
2930 
2931 	if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR) {
2932 		cp = "CLEAR";
2933 		mode_ppsoffset = PPS_OFFSETCLEAR;
2934 	} else {
2935 		cp = "ASSERT";
2936 		mode_ppsoffset = PPS_OFFSETASSERT;
2937 	}
2938 
2939 	msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: initializing PPS to %s",
2940 		CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), cp);
2941 
2942 	if (!(mode_ppsoffset & cap)) {
2943 	  msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: Cannot set PPS_%sCLEAR, this will increase jitter (PPS API capabilities=0x%x)",
2944 		  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), cp, cap);
2945 		mode_ppsoffset = 0;
2946 	} else {
2947 		if (mode_ppsoffset == PPS_OFFSETCLEAR)
2948 			{
2949 				parse->atom.pps_params.clear_offset.tv_sec = (time_t)(-parse->ppsphaseadjust);
2950 				parse->atom.pps_params.clear_offset.tv_nsec = (long)(-1e9*(parse->ppsphaseadjust - (double)(long)parse->ppsphaseadjust));
2951 			}
2952 
2953 		if (mode_ppsoffset == PPS_OFFSETASSERT)
2954 			{
2955 				parse->atom.pps_params.assert_offset.tv_sec = (time_t)(-parse->ppsphaseadjust);
2956 				parse->atom.pps_params.assert_offset.tv_nsec = (long)(-1e9*(parse->ppsphaseadjust - (double)(long)parse->ppsphaseadjust));
2957 			}
2958 	}
2959 
2960 	parse->atom.pps_params.mode |= mode_ppsoffset;
2961 
2962 	if (time_pps_setparams(parse->atom.handle, &parse->atom.pps_params) < 0) {
2963 	  msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: FAILED set PPS parameters: %m",
2964 		  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2965 		return 0;
2966 	}
2967 
2968 	parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
2969 	return 1;
2970 }
2971 #else
2972 #define parse_hardpps(_PARSE_, _MODE_) /* empty */
2973 #endif
2974 
2975 /*--------------------------------------------------
2976  * parse_start - open the PARSE devices and initialize data for processing
2977  */
2978 static int
2979 parse_start(
2980 	int sysunit,
2981 	struct peer *peer
2982 	)
2983 {
2984 	u_int unit;
2985 	int fd232;
2986 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
2987 	struct termios tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
2988 #endif
2989 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
2990 	struct termio tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
2991 #endif
2992 	struct parseunit * parse;
2993 	char parsedev[sizeof(PARSEDEVICE)+20];
2994 	char parseppsdev[sizeof(PARSEPPSDEVICE)+20];
2995 	parsectl_t tmp_ctl;
2996 	u_int type;
2997 
2998 	/*
2999 	 * get out Copyright information once
3000 	 */
3001 	if (!notice)
3002         {
3003 		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3004 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "NTP PARSE support: Copyright (c) 1989-2015, Frank Kardel");
3005 		notice = 1;
3006 	}
3007 
3008 	type = CLK_TYPE(peer);
3009 	unit = CLK_UNIT(peer);
3010 
3011 	if ((type == (u_int)~0) || (parse_clockinfo[type].cl_description == (char *)0))
3012 	{
3013 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: unsupported clock type %d (max %d)",
3014 			unit, CLK_REALTYPE(peer), ncltypes-1);
3015 		return 0;
3016 	}
3017 
3018 	/*
3019 	 * Unit okay, attempt to open the device.
3020 	 */
3021 	(void) snprintf(parsedev, sizeof(parsedev), PARSEDEVICE, unit);
3022 	(void) snprintf(parseppsdev, sizeof(parsedev), PARSEPPSDEVICE, unit);
3023 
3024 #ifndef O_NOCTTY
3025 #define O_NOCTTY 0
3026 #endif
3027 #ifndef O_NONBLOCK
3028 #define O_NONBLOCK 0
3029 #endif
3030 
3031 	fd232 = tty_open(parsedev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK, 0777);
3032 
3033 	if (fd232 == -1)
3034 	{
3035 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: open of %s failed: %m", unit, parsedev);
3036 		return 0;
3037 	}
3038 
3039 	parse = emalloc_zero(sizeof(*parse));
3040 
3041 	parse->generic = peer->procptr;	 /* link up */
3042 	parse->generic->unitptr = (caddr_t)parse; /* link down */
3043 
3044 	/*
3045 	 * Set up the structures
3046 	 */
3047 	parse->generic->timestarted    = current_time;
3048 	parse->lastchange     = current_time;
3049 
3050 	parse->flags          = 0;
3051 	parse->pollneeddata   = 0;
3052 	parse->laststatistic  = current_time;
3053 	parse->lastformat     = (unsigned short)~0;	/* assume no format known */
3054 	parse->timedata.parse_status = (unsigned short)~0;	/* be sure to mark initial status change */
3055 	parse->lastmissed     = 0;	/* assume got everything */
3056 	parse->ppsserial      = 0;
3057 	parse->ppsfd	      = -1;
3058 	parse->localdata      = (void *)0;
3059 	parse->localstate     = 0;
3060 	parse->kv             = (struct ctl_var *)0;
3061 
3062 	clear_err(parse, ERR_ALL);
3063 
3064 	parse->parse_type     = &parse_clockinfo[type];
3065 
3066 	parse->maxunsync      = parse->parse_type->cl_maxunsync;
3067 
3068 	parse->generic->fudgetime1 = parse->parse_type->cl_basedelay;
3069 
3070 	parse->generic->fudgetime2 = 0.0;
3071 	parse->ppsphaseadjust = parse->generic->fudgetime2;
3072 
3073 	parse->generic->clockdesc  = parse->parse_type->cl_description;
3074 
3075 	peer->rootdelay       = parse->parse_type->cl_rootdelay;
3076 	peer->sstclktype      = parse->parse_type->cl_type;
3077 	peer->precision       = sys_precision;
3078 
3079 	peer->stratum         = STRATUM_REFCLOCK;
3080 
3081 	if (peer->stratum <= 1)
3082 	    memmove((char *)&parse->generic->refid, parse->parse_type->cl_id, 4);
3083 	else
3084 	    parse->generic->refid = htonl(PARSEHSREFID);
3085 
3086 	parse->generic->io.fd = fd232;
3087 
3088 	parse->peer = peer;		/* marks it also as busy */
3089 
3090 	/*
3091 	 * configure terminal line
3092 	 */
3093 	if (TTY_GETATTR(fd232, &tio) == -1)
3094 	{
3095 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcgetattr(%d, &tio): %m", unit, fd232);
3096 		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3097 		return 0;
3098 	}
3099 	else
3100 	{
3101 #ifndef _PC_VDISABLE
3102 		memset((char *)tio.c_cc, 0, sizeof(tio.c_cc));
3103 #else
3104 		int disablec;
3105 		errno = 0;		/* pathconf can deliver -1 without changing errno ! */
3106 
3107 		disablec = fpathconf(parse->generic->io.fd, _PC_VDISABLE);
3108 		if (disablec == -1 && errno)
3109 		{
3110 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: fpathconf(fd, _PC_VDISABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3111 			memset((char *)tio.c_cc, 0, sizeof(tio.c_cc)); /* best guess */
3112 		}
3113 		else
3114 		    if (disablec != -1)
3115 			memset((char *)tio.c_cc, disablec, sizeof(tio.c_cc));
3116 #endif
3117 
3118 #if defined (VMIN) || defined(VTIME)
3119 		if ((parse_clockinfo[type].cl_lflag & ICANON) == 0)
3120 		{
3121 #ifdef VMIN
3122 			tio.c_cc[VMIN]   = 1;
3123 #endif
3124 #ifdef VTIME
3125 			tio.c_cc[VTIME]  = 0;
3126 #endif
3127 		}
3128 #endif
3129 
3130 		tio.c_cflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_cflag;
3131 		tio.c_iflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_iflag;
3132 		tio.c_oflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_oflag;
3133 		tio.c_lflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_lflag;
3134 
3135 
3136 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
3137 		if ((cfsetospeed(&tio, (speed_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed) == -1) ||
3138 		    (cfsetispeed(&tio, (speed_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed) == -1))
3139 		{
3140 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcset{i,o}speed(&tio, speed): %m", unit);
3141 			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3142 			return 0;
3143 		}
3144 #else
3145 		tio.c_cflag     |= parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed;
3146 #endif
3147 
3148 		/*
3149 		 * set up pps device
3150 		 * if the PARSEPPSDEVICE can be opened that will be used
3151 		 * for PPS else PARSEDEVICE will be used
3152 		 */
3153 		parse->ppsfd = tty_open(parseppsdev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK, 0777);
3154 
3155 		if (parse->ppsfd == -1)
3156 		{
3157 			parse->ppsfd = fd232;
3158 		}
3159 
3160 /*
3161  * Linux PPS - the old way
3162  */
3163 #if defined(HAVE_TIO_SERIAL_STUFF)		/* Linux hack: define PPS interface */
3164 		{
3165 			struct serial_struct	ss;
3166 			if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCGSERIAL, &ss) < 0 ||
3167 			    (
3168 #ifdef ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY
3169 			     ss.flags |= ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY,
3170 #endif
3171 #ifndef HAVE_PPSAPI
3172 #ifdef ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG
3173 			     ss.flags |= ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG,
3174 #endif
3175 #endif
3176 			     ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCSSERIAL, &ss)) < 0) {
3177 				msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "refclock_parse: TIOCSSERIAL fd %d, %m", parse->ppsfd);
3178 				msyslog(LOG_NOTICE,
3179 					"refclock_parse: optional PPS processing not available");
3180 			} else {
3181 				parse->flags    |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
3182 #ifdef ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG
3183 				NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
3184 				  msyslog(LOG_INFO,
3185 					  "refclock_parse: PPS detection on");
3186 #endif
3187 			}
3188 		}
3189 #endif
3190 
3191 /*
3192  * SUN the Solaris way
3193  */
3194 #ifdef HAVE_TIOCSPPS			/* SUN PPS support */
3195 		if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3196 		    {
3197 			int i = 1;
3198 
3199 			if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCSPPS, (caddr_t)&i) == 0)
3200 			    {
3201 				parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
3202 			    }
3203 		    }
3204 #endif
3205 
3206 /*
3207  * PPS via PPSAPI
3208  */
3209 #if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3210 		parse->hardppsstate = PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE;
3211 		if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3212 		{
3213 		  if (!refclock_ppsapi(parse->ppsfd, &parse->atom))
3214 		    {
3215 		      msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: could not set up PPS: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3216 		    }
3217 		  else
3218 		    {
3219 		      parse_ppsapi(parse);
3220 		    }
3221 		}
3222 #endif
3223 
3224 		if (TTY_SETATTR(fd232, &tio) == -1)
3225 		{
3226 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcsetattr(%d, &tio): %m", unit, fd232);
3227 			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3228 			return 0;
3229 		}
3230 	}
3231 
3232 	/*
3233 	 * pick correct input machine
3234 	 */
3235 	parse->generic->io.srcclock = peer;
3236 	parse->generic->io.datalen = 0;
3237 
3238 	parse->binding = init_iobinding(parse);
3239 
3240 	if (parse->binding == (bind_t *)0)
3241 		{
3242 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: io sub system initialisation failed.", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3243 			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3244 			return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3245 		}
3246 
3247 	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = parse->binding->bd_receive; /* pick correct receive routine */
3248 	parse->generic->io.io_input   = parse->binding->bd_io_input; /* pick correct input routine */
3249 
3250 	/*
3251 	 * as we always(?) get 8 bit chars we want to be
3252 	 * sure, that the upper bits are zero for less
3253 	 * than 8 bit I/O - so we pass that information on.
3254 	 * note that there can be only one bit count format
3255 	 * per file descriptor
3256 	 */
3257 
3258 	switch (tio.c_cflag & CSIZE)
3259 	{
3260 	    case CS5:
3261 		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS5;
3262 		break;
3263 
3264 	    case CS6:
3265 		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS6;
3266 		break;
3267 
3268 	    case CS7:
3269 		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS7;
3270 		break;
3271 
3272 	    case CS8:
3273 		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS8;
3274 		break;
3275 	}
3276 
3277 	if (!PARSE_SETCS(parse, &tmp_ctl))
3278 	{
3279 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: parse_setcs() FAILED.", unit);
3280 		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3281 		return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3282 	}
3283 
3284 	strlcpy(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer, parse->parse_type->cl_format, sizeof(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer));
3285 	tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_count = (u_short) strlen(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3286 
3287 	if (!PARSE_SETFMT(parse, &tmp_ctl))
3288 	{
3289 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: parse_setfmt() FAILED.", unit);
3290 		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3291 		return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3292 	}
3293 
3294 	/*
3295 	 * get rid of all IO accumulated so far
3296 	 */
3297 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
3298 	(void) tcflush(parse->generic->io.fd, TCIOFLUSH);
3299 #else
3300 #if defined(TCFLSH) && defined(TCIOFLUSH)
3301 	{
3302 		int flshcmd = TCIOFLUSH;
3303 
3304 		(void) ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TCFLSH, (caddr_t)&flshcmd);
3305 	}
3306 #endif
3307 #endif
3308 
3309 	/*
3310 	 * try to do any special initializations
3311 	 */
3312 	if (parse->parse_type->cl_init)
3313 		{
3314 			if (parse->parse_type->cl_init(parse))
3315 				{
3316 					parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3317 					return 0;		/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3318 				}
3319 		}
3320 
3321 	/*
3322 	 * Insert in async io device list.
3323 	 */
3324 	if (!io_addclock(&parse->generic->io))
3325         {
3326 		msyslog(LOG_ERR,
3327 			"PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: addclock %s fails (ABORT - clock type requires async io)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parsedev);
3328 		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3329 		return 0;
3330 	}
3331 
3332 	/*
3333 	 * print out configuration
3334 	 */
3335 	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
3336 		{
3337 			/* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3338 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: reference clock \"%s\" (I/O device %s, PPS device %s) added",
3339 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3340 				parse->parse_type->cl_description, parsedev,
3341 				(parse->ppsfd != parse->generic->io.fd) ? parseppsdev : parsedev);
3342 
3343 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: Stratum %d, trust time %s, precision %d",
3344 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3345 				parse->peer->stratum,
3346 				l_mktime(parse->maxunsync), parse->peer->precision);
3347 
3348 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: rootdelay %.6f s, phase adjustment %.6f s, PPS phase adjustment %.6f s, %s IO handling",
3349 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3350 				parse->parse_type->cl_rootdelay,
3351 				parse->generic->fudgetime1,
3352 				parse->ppsphaseadjust,
3353                                 parse->binding->bd_description);
3354 
3355 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: Format recognition: %s", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3356 				parse->parse_type->cl_format);
3357                         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: %sPPS support%s", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3358 				CLK_PPS(parse->peer) ? "" : "NO ",
3359 				CLK_PPS(parse->peer) ?
3360 #ifdef PPS_METHOD
3361 				" (implementation " PPS_METHOD ")"
3362 #else
3363 				""
3364 #endif
3365 				: ""
3366 				);
3367 		}
3368 
3369 	return 1;
3370 }
3371 
3372 /*--------------------------------------------------
3373  * parse_ctl - process changes on flags/time values
3374  */
3375 static void
3376 parse_ctl(
3377 	    struct parseunit *parse,
3378 	    const struct refclockstat *in
3379 	    )
3380 {
3381         if (in)
3382 	{
3383 		if (in->haveflags & (CLK_HAVEFLAG1|CLK_HAVEFLAG2|CLK_HAVEFLAG3|CLK_HAVEFLAG4))
3384 		{
3385 		  u_char mask = CLK_FLAG1|CLK_FLAG2|CLK_FLAG3|CLK_FLAG4;
3386 		  parse->flags = (parse->flags & (u_char)(~mask)) | (in->flags & mask);
3387 #if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3388 		  if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3389 		    {
3390 		      parse_ppsapi(parse);
3391 		    }
3392 #endif
3393 		}
3394 
3395 		if (in->haveflags & CLK_HAVETIME1)
3396                 {
3397 		  parse->generic->fudgetime1 = in->fudgetime1;
3398 		  msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new phase adjustment %.6f s",
3399 			  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3400 			  parse->generic->fudgetime1);
3401 		}
3402 
3403 		if (in->haveflags & CLK_HAVETIME2)
3404                 {
3405 		  parse->generic->fudgetime2 = in->fudgetime2;
3406 		  if (parse->flags & PARSE_TRUSTTIME)
3407 		    {
3408 		      parse->maxunsync = (u_long)ABS(in->fudgetime2);
3409 		      msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new trust time %s",
3410 			      CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3411 			      l_mktime(parse->maxunsync));
3412 		    }
3413 		  else
3414 		    {
3415 		      parse->ppsphaseadjust = in->fudgetime2;
3416 		      msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new PPS phase adjustment %.6f s",
3417 			  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3418 			      parse->ppsphaseadjust);
3419 #if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3420 		      if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3421 		      {
3422 			      parse_ppsapi(parse);
3423 		      }
3424 #endif
3425 		    }
3426 		}
3427 	}
3428 }
3429 
3430 /*--------------------------------------------------
3431  * parse_poll - called by the transmit procedure
3432  */
3433 static void
3434 parse_poll(
3435 	int unit,
3436 	struct peer *peer
3437 	)
3438 {
3439 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
3440 
3441 	if (peer != parse->peer)
3442 	{
3443 		msyslog(LOG_ERR,
3444 			"PARSE receiver #%d: poll: INTERNAL: peer incorrect",
3445 			unit);
3446 		return;
3447 	}
3448 
3449 	/*
3450 	 * Update clock stat counters
3451 	 */
3452 	parse->generic->polls++;
3453 
3454 	if (parse->pollneeddata &&
3455 	    ((int)(current_time - parse->pollneeddata) > (1<<(max(min(parse->peer->hpoll, parse->peer->ppoll), parse->peer->minpoll)))))
3456 	{
3457 		/*
3458 		 * start worrying when exceeding a poll inteval
3459 		 * bad news - didn't get a response last time
3460 		 */
3461 		parse->lastmissed = current_time;
3462 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_TIMEOUT);
3463 
3464 		ERR(ERR_NODATA)
3465 			msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: no data from device within poll interval (check receiver / wiring)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3466 	}
3467 
3468 	/*
3469 	 * we just mark that we want the next sample for the clock filter
3470 	 */
3471 	parse->pollneeddata = current_time;
3472 
3473 	if (parse->parse_type->cl_poll)
3474 	{
3475 		parse->parse_type->cl_poll(parse);
3476 	}
3477 
3478 	cparse_statistics(parse);
3479 
3480 	return;
3481 }
3482 
3483 #define LEN_STATES 300		/* length of state string */
3484 
3485 /*--------------------------------------------------
3486  * parse_control - set fudge factors, return statistics
3487  */
3488 static void
3489 parse_control(
3490 	int unit,
3491 	const struct refclockstat *in,
3492 	struct refclockstat *out,
3493 	struct peer *peer
3494 	)
3495 {
3496 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
3497 	parsectl_t tmpctl;
3498 
3499 	static char outstatus[400];	/* status output buffer */
3500 
3501 	if (out)
3502 	{
3503 		out->lencode       = 0;
3504 		out->p_lastcode    = 0;
3505 		out->kv_list       = (struct ctl_var *)0;
3506 	}
3507 
3508 	if (!parse || !parse->peer)
3509 	{
3510 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: unit invalid (UNIT INACTIVE)",
3511 			unit);
3512 		return;
3513 	}
3514 
3515 	unit = CLK_UNIT(parse->peer);
3516 
3517 	/*
3518 	 * handle changes
3519 	 */
3520 	parse_ctl(parse, in);
3521 
3522 	/*
3523 	 * supply data
3524 	 */
3525 	if (out)
3526 	{
3527 		u_long sum = 0;
3528 		char *tt, *start;
3529 		int i;
3530 
3531 		outstatus[0] = '\0';
3532 
3533 		out->type       = REFCLK_PARSE;
3534 
3535 		/*
3536 		 * keep fudgetime2 in sync with TRUSTTIME/MAXUNSYNC flag1
3537 		 */
3538 		parse->generic->fudgetime2 = (parse->flags & PARSE_TRUSTTIME) ? (double)parse->maxunsync : parse->ppsphaseadjust;
3539 
3540 		/*
3541 		 * figure out skew between PPS and RS232 - just for informational
3542 		 * purposes
3543 		 */
3544 		if (PARSE_SYNC(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3545 		{
3546 			if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state) && PARSE_TIMECODE(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3547 			{
3548 				l_fp off;
3549 
3550 				/*
3551 				 * we have a PPS and RS232 signal - calculate the skew
3552 				 * WARNING: assumes on TIMECODE == PULSE (timecode after pulse)
3553 				 */
3554 				off = parse->timedata.parse_stime.fp;
3555 				L_SUB(&off, &parse->timedata.parse_ptime.fp); /* true offset */
3556 				tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO);
3557 				snprintf(tt, 80, "refclock_ppsskew=%s", lfptoms(&off, 6));
3558 			}
3559 		}
3560 
3561 		if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3562 		{
3563 			tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO|DEF);
3564 			snprintf(tt, 80, "refclock_ppstime=\"%s\"", gmprettydate(&parse->timedata.parse_ptime.fp));
3565 		}
3566 
3567 		start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 128, RO|DEF);
3568 		tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "refclock_time=\"");
3569 
3570 		if (parse->timedata.parse_time.fp.l_ui == 0)
3571 		{
3572 			tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "<UNDEFINED>\"");
3573 		}
3574 		else
3575 		{
3576 			tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "%s\"",
3577 			    gmprettydate(&parse->timedata.parse_time.fp));
3578 		}
3579 
3580 		if (!PARSE_GETTIMECODE(parse, &tmpctl))
3581 		{
3582 			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3583 				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: parse_timecode() FAILED", unit);
3584 		}
3585 		else
3586 		{
3587 			start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 512, RO|DEF);
3588 			tt = ap(start, 512, tt, "refclock_status=\"");
3589 
3590 			/*
3591 			 * copy PPS flags from last read transaction (informational only)
3592 			 */
3593 			tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_state |= parse->timedata.parse_state &
3594 				(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS);
3595 
3596 			(void)parsestate(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_state, tt, BUFFER_SIZES(start, tt, 512));
3597 
3598 			tt += strlen(tt);
3599 
3600 			tt = ap(start, 512, tt, "\"");
3601 
3602 			if (tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count)
3603 			    mkascii(outstatus+strlen(outstatus), (int)(sizeof(outstatus)- strlen(outstatus) - 1),
3604 				    tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_buffer, (unsigned)(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count));
3605 
3606 		}
3607 
3608 		tmpctl.parseformat.parse_format = tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_format;
3609 
3610 		if (!PARSE_GETFMT(parse, &tmpctl))
3611 		{
3612 			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3613 				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: parse_getfmt() FAILED", unit);
3614 		}
3615 		else
3616 		{
3617 			int count = tmpctl.parseformat.parse_count - 1;
3618 
3619 			start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO|DEF);
3620 			tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "refclock_format=\"");
3621 
3622 			if (count > 0) {
3623 				tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "%*.*s",
3624 			        	count,
3625 			        	count,
3626 			        	tmpctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3627 			}
3628 
3629 			tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "\"");
3630 		}
3631 
3632 		/*
3633 		 * gather state statistics
3634 		 */
3635 
3636 		start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, LEN_STATES, RO|DEF);
3637 		tt = ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt, "refclock_states=\"");
3638 
3639 		for (i = 0; i <= CEVNT_MAX; i++)
3640 		{
3641 			u_long s_time;
3642 			u_long d = current_time - parse->generic->timestarted;
3643 			u_long percent;
3644 
3645 			percent = s_time = PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i);
3646 
3647 			while (((u_long)(~0) / 10000) < percent)
3648 			{
3649 				percent /= 10;
3650 				d       /= 10;
3651 			}
3652 
3653 			if (d)
3654 			    percent = (percent * 10000) / d;
3655 			else
3656 			    percent = 10000;
3657 
3658 			if (s_time)
3659 			{
3660 				char item[80];
3661 				int count;
3662 
3663 				snprintf(item, 80, "%s%s%s: %s (%d.%02d%%)",
3664 					sum ? "; " : "",
3665 					(parse->generic->currentstatus == i) ? "*" : "",
3666 					clockstatus((unsigned int)i),
3667 					l_mktime(s_time),
3668 					(int)(percent / 100), (int)(percent % 100));
3669 				if ((count = (int) strlen(item)) < (LEN_STATES - 40 - (tt - start)))
3670 					{
3671 						tt = ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt,
3672 						    "%s", item);
3673 					}
3674 				sum += s_time;
3675 			}
3676 		}
3677 
3678 		ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt, "; running time: %s\"", l_mktime(sum));
3679 
3680 		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 32, RO);
3681 		snprintf(tt, 32,  "refclock_id=\"%s\"", parse->parse_type->cl_id);
3682 
3683 		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO);
3684 		snprintf(tt, 80,  "refclock_iomode=\"%s\"", parse->binding->bd_description);
3685 
3686 		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 128, RO);
3687 		snprintf(tt, 128, "refclock_driver_version=\"%s\"", rcsid);
3688 
3689 		{
3690 			struct ctl_var *k;
3691 
3692 			k = parse->kv;
3693 			while (k && !(k->flags & EOV))
3694 			{
3695 				set_var(&out->kv_list, k->text, strlen(k->text)+1, k->flags);
3696 				k++;
3697 			}
3698 		}
3699 
3700 		out->lencode       = (u_short) strlen(outstatus);
3701 		out->p_lastcode    = outstatus;
3702 	}
3703 }
3704 
3705 /**===========================================================================
3706  ** processing routines
3707  **/
3708 
3709 /*--------------------------------------------------
3710  * event handling - note that nominal events will also be posted
3711  * keep track of state dwelling times
3712  */
3713 static void
3714 parse_event(
3715 	struct parseunit *parse,
3716 	int event
3717 	)
3718 {
3719 	if (parse->generic->currentstatus != (u_char) event)
3720 	{
3721 		parse->statetime[parse->generic->currentstatus] += current_time - parse->lastchange;
3722 		parse->lastchange              = current_time;
3723 
3724 		if (parse->parse_type->cl_event)
3725 		    parse->parse_type->cl_event(parse, event);
3726 
3727 		if (event == CEVNT_NOMINAL)
3728 		{
3729 			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3730 				msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: SYNCHRONIZED",
3731 					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3732 		}
3733 
3734 		refclock_report(parse->peer, event);
3735 	}
3736 }
3737 
3738 /*--------------------------------------------------
3739  * process a PARSE time sample
3740  */
3741 static void
3742 parse_process(
3743 	struct parseunit *parse,
3744 	parsetime_t      *parsetime
3745 	)
3746 {
3747 	l_fp off, rectime, reftime;
3748 	double fudge;
3749 
3750 	/* silence warning: 'off.Ul_i.Xl_i' may be used uninitialized in this function */
3751 	ZERO(off);
3752 
3753 	/*
3754 	 * check for changes in conversion status
3755 	 * (only one for each new status !)
3756 	 */
3757 	if (((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_OK) &&
3758 	    ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_NONE) &&
3759 	    (parse->timedata.parse_status != parsetime->parse_status))
3760 	{
3761 		char buffer[400];
3762 
3763 		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3764 			msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: conversion status \"%s\"",
3765 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parsestatus(parsetime->parse_status, buffer, sizeof(buffer)));
3766 
3767 		if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) == CVT_FAIL)
3768 		{
3769 			/*
3770 			 * tell more about the story - list time code
3771 			 * there is a slight change for a race condition and
3772 			 * the time code might be overwritten by the next packet
3773 			 */
3774 			parsectl_t tmpctl;
3775 
3776 			if (!PARSE_GETTIMECODE(parse, &tmpctl))
3777 			{
3778 				ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3779 					msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_process: parse_timecode() FAILED", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3780 			}
3781 			else
3782 			{
3783 				ERR(ERR_BADDATA)
3784 					msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: FAILED TIMECODE: \"%s\" (check receiver configuration / wiring)",
3785 						CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), mkascii(buffer, sizeof buffer, tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_buffer, (unsigned)(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count - 1)));
3786 			}
3787 			/* copy status to show only changes in case of failures */
3788 			parse->timedata.parse_status = parsetime->parse_status;
3789 		}
3790 	}
3791 
3792 	/*
3793 	 * examine status and post appropriate events
3794 	 */
3795 	if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_OK)
3796 	{
3797 		/*
3798 		 * got bad data - tell the rest of the system
3799 		 */
3800 		switch (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK)
3801 		{
3802 		case CVT_NONE:
3803 			if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
3804 			    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
3805 				parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
3806 			/*
3807 			 * save PPS information that comes piggyback
3808 			 */
3809 			if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state))
3810 			  {
3811 			    parse->timedata.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
3812 			    parse->timedata.parse_ptime  = parsetime->parse_ptime;
3813 			  }
3814 			break; 		/* well, still waiting - timeout is handled at higher levels */
3815 
3816 		case CVT_FAIL:
3817 			if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADFMT)
3818 			{
3819 				parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
3820 			}
3821 			else
3822 				if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADDATE)
3823 				{
3824 					parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADDATE);
3825 				}
3826 				else
3827 					if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADTIME)
3828 					{
3829 						parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADTIME);
3830 					}
3831 					else
3832 					{
3833 						parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY); /* for the lack of something better */
3834 					}
3835 		}
3836 		return;			/* skip the rest - useless */
3837 	}
3838 
3839 	/*
3840 	 * check for format changes
3841 	 * (in case somebody has swapped clocks 8-)
3842 	 */
3843 	if (parse->lastformat != parsetime->parse_format)
3844 	{
3845 		parsectl_t tmpctl;
3846 
3847 		tmpctl.parseformat.parse_format = parsetime->parse_format;
3848 
3849 		if (!PARSE_GETFMT(parse, &tmpctl))
3850 		{
3851 			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3852 				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_getfmt() FAILED", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3853 		}
3854 		else
3855 		{
3856 			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3857 				msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: packet format \"%s\"",
3858 					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), tmpctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3859 		}
3860 		parse->lastformat = parsetime->parse_format;
3861 	}
3862 
3863 	/*
3864 	 * now, any changes ?
3865 	 */
3866 	if ((parse->timedata.parse_state ^ parsetime->parse_state) &
3867 	    ~(unsigned)(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS))
3868 	{
3869 		char tmp1[200];
3870 		char tmp2[200];
3871 		/*
3872 		 * something happend - except for PPS events
3873 		 */
3874 
3875 		(void) parsestate(parsetime->parse_state, tmp1, sizeof(tmp1));
3876 		(void) parsestate(parse->timedata.parse_state, tmp2, sizeof(tmp2));
3877 
3878 		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3879 			msyslog(LOG_INFO,"PARSE receiver #%d: STATE CHANGE: %s -> %s",
3880 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), tmp2, tmp1);
3881 	}
3882 
3883 	/*
3884 	 * carry on PPS information if still usable
3885 	 */
3886 	if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state) && !PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state))
3887         {
3888 	        parsetime->parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
3889 		parsetime->parse_ptime  = parse->timedata.parse_ptime;
3890 	}
3891 
3892 	/*
3893 	 * remember for future
3894 	 */
3895 	parse->timedata = *parsetime;
3896 
3897 	/*
3898 	 * check to see, whether the clock did a complete powerup or lost PZF signal
3899 	 * and post correct events for current condition
3900 	 */
3901 	if (PARSE_POWERUP(parsetime->parse_state))
3902 	{
3903 		/*
3904 		 * this is bad, as we have completely lost synchronisation
3905 		 * well this is a problem with the receiver here
3906 		 * for PARSE Meinberg DCF77 receivers the lost synchronisation
3907 		 * is true as it is the powerup state and the time is taken
3908 		 * from a crude real time clock chip
3909 		 * for the PZF/GPS series this is only partly true, as
3910 		 * PARSE_POWERUP only means that the pseudo random
3911 		 * phase shift sequence cannot be found. this is only
3912 		 * bad, if we have never seen the clock in the SYNC
3913 		 * state, where the PHASE and EPOCH are correct.
3914 		 * for reporting events the above business does not
3915 		 * really matter, but we can use the time code
3916 		 * even in the POWERUP state after having seen
3917 		 * the clock in the synchronized state (PZF class
3918 		 * receivers) unless we have had a telegram disruption
3919 		 * after having seen the clock in the SYNC state. we
3920 		 * thus require having seen the clock in SYNC state
3921 		 * *after* having missed telegrams (noresponse) from
3922 		 * the clock. one problem remains: we might use erroneously
3923 		 * POWERUP data if the disruption is shorter than 1 polling
3924 		 * interval. fortunately powerdowns last usually longer than 64
3925 		 * seconds and the receiver is at least 2 minutes in the
3926 		 * POWERUP or NOSYNC state before switching to SYNC
3927 		 * for GPS receivers this can mean antenna problems and other causes.
3928 		 * the additional grace period can be enables by a clock
3929 		 * mode having the PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST flag in cl_flag set.
3930 		 */
3931 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_FAULT);
3932 		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3933 			ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
3934 			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: NOT SYNCHRONIZED/RECEIVER PROBLEMS",
3935 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3936 	}
3937 	else
3938 	{
3939 		/*
3940 		 * we have two states left
3941 		 *
3942 		 * SYNC:
3943 		 *  this state means that the EPOCH (timecode) and PHASE
3944 		 *  information has be read correctly (at least two
3945 		 *  successive PARSE timecodes were received correctly)
3946 		 *  this is the best possible state - full trust
3947 		 *
3948 		 * NOSYNC:
3949 		 *  The clock should be on phase with respect to the second
3950 		 *  signal, but the timecode has not been received correctly within
3951 		 *  at least the last two minutes. this is a sort of half baked state
3952 		 *  for PARSE Meinberg DCF77 clocks this is bad news (clock running
3953 		 *  without timecode confirmation)
3954 		 *  PZF 535 has also no time confirmation, but the phase should be
3955 		 *  very precise as the PZF signal can be decoded
3956 		 */
3957 
3958 		if (PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state))
3959 		{
3960 			/*
3961 			 * currently completely synchronized - best possible state
3962 			 */
3963 			parse->lastsync = current_time;
3964 			clear_err(parse, ERR_BADSTATUS);
3965 		}
3966 		else
3967 		{
3968 			/*
3969 			 * we have had some problems receiving the time code
3970 			 */
3971 			parse_event(parse, CEVNT_PROP);
3972 			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3973 				ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
3974 				msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: TIMECODE NOT CONFIRMED",
3975 					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3976 		}
3977 	}
3978 
3979 	fudge = parse->generic->fudgetime1; /* standard RS232 Fudgefactor */
3980 
3981 	if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
3982 	{
3983 		rectime = parsetime->parse_stime.fp;
3984 		off = reftime = parsetime->parse_time.fp;
3985 
3986 		L_SUB(&off, &rectime); /* prepare for PPS adjustments logic */
3987 
3988 #ifdef DEBUG
3989 		if (debug > 3)
3990 			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: Reftime %s, Recvtime %s - initial offset %s\n",
3991 			       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3992 			       prettydate(&reftime),
3993 			       prettydate(&rectime),
3994 			       lfptoa(&off,6));
3995 #endif
3996 	}
3997 
3998 	if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state) && CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3999 	{
4000 		l_fp offset;
4001 		double ppsphaseadjust = parse->ppsphaseadjust;
4002 
4003 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
4004 		/*
4005 		 * set fudge = 0.0 if already included in PPS time stamps
4006 		 */
4007 		if (parse->atom.pps_params.mode & (PPS_OFFSETCLEAR|PPS_OFFSETASSERT))
4008 		        {
4009 			        ppsphaseadjust = 0.0;
4010 			}
4011 #endif
4012 
4013 		/*
4014 		 * we have a PPS signal - much better than the RS232 stuff (we hope)
4015 		 */
4016 		offset = parsetime->parse_ptime.fp;
4017 
4018 #ifdef DEBUG
4019 		if (debug > 3)
4020 			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: PPStime %s\n",
4021 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4022 				prettydate(&offset));
4023 #endif
4024 		if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
4025 		{
4026 			if (M_ISGEQ(off.l_i, off.l_uf, -1, 0x80000000) &&
4027 			    M_ISGEQ(0, 0x7fffffff, off.l_i, off.l_uf))
4028 			{
4029 				fudge = ppsphaseadjust; /* pick PPS fudge factor */
4030 
4031 				/*
4032 				 * RS232 offsets within [-0.5..0.5[ - take PPS offsets
4033 				 */
4034 
4035 				if (parse->parse_type->cl_flags & PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
4036 				{
4037 					reftime = off = offset;
4038 					if (reftime.l_uf & 0x80000000)
4039 						reftime.l_ui++;
4040 					reftime.l_uf = 0;
4041 
4042 
4043 					/*
4044 					 * implied on second offset
4045 					 */
4046 					off.l_uf = ~off.l_uf; /* map [0.5..1[ -> [-0.5..0[ */
4047 					off.l_i = (off.l_uf & 0x80000000) ? -1 : 0; /* sign extend */
4048 				}
4049 				else
4050 				{
4051 					/*
4052 					 * time code describes pulse
4053 					 */
4054 					reftime = off = parsetime->parse_time.fp;
4055 
4056 					L_SUB(&off, &offset); /* true offset */
4057 				}
4058 			}
4059 			/*
4060 			 * take RS232 offset when PPS when out of bounds
4061 			 */
4062 		}
4063 		else
4064 		{
4065 			fudge = ppsphaseadjust; /* pick PPS fudge factor */
4066 			/*
4067 			 * Well, no time code to guide us - assume on second pulse
4068 			 * and pray, that we are within [-0.5..0.5[
4069 			 */
4070 			off = offset;
4071 			reftime = offset;
4072 			if (reftime.l_uf & 0x80000000)
4073 				reftime.l_ui++;
4074 			reftime.l_uf = 0;
4075 			/*
4076 			 * implied on second offset
4077 			 */
4078 			off.l_uf = ~off.l_uf; /* map [0.5..1[ -> [-0.5..0[ */
4079 			off.l_i = (off.l_uf & 0x80000000) ? -1 : 0; /* sign extend */
4080 		}
4081 	}
4082 	else
4083 	{
4084 		if (!PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
4085 		{
4086 			/*
4087 			 * Well, no PPS, no TIMECODE, no more work ...
4088 			 */
4089 			if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
4090 			    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
4091 				parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
4092 			return;
4093 		}
4094 	}
4095 
4096 #ifdef DEBUG
4097 	if (debug > 3)
4098 		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: Reftime %s, Recvtime %s - final offset %s\n",
4099 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4100 			prettydate(&reftime),
4101 			prettydate(&rectime),
4102 			lfptoa(&off,6));
4103 #endif
4104 
4105 
4106 	rectime = reftime;
4107 	L_SUB(&rectime, &off);	/* just to keep the ntp interface happy */
4108 
4109 #ifdef DEBUG
4110 	if (debug > 3)
4111 		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: calculated Reftime %s, Recvtime %s\n",
4112 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4113 			prettydate(&reftime),
4114 			prettydate(&rectime));
4115 #endif
4116 
4117 	if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
4118 	    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
4119 		parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
4120 
4121 	if (PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state))
4122 	{
4123 		/*
4124 		 * log OK status
4125 		 */
4126 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_NOMINAL);
4127 	}
4128 
4129 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4130 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADDATA);
4131 	clear_err(parse, ERR_NODATA);
4132 	clear_err(parse, ERR_INTERNAL);
4133 
4134 	/*
4135 	 * and now stick it into the clock machine
4136 	 * samples are only valid iff lastsync is not too old and
4137 	 * we have seen the clock in sync at least once
4138 	 * after the last time we didn't see an expected data telegram
4139 	 * at startup being not in sync is also bad just like
4140 	 * POWERUP state unless PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST is set
4141 	 * see the clock states section above for more reasoning
4142 	 */
4143 	if (((current_time - parse->lastsync) > parse->maxunsync)           ||
4144 	    (parse->lastsync < parse->lastmissed)                           ||
4145 	    ((parse->lastsync == 0) && !PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state)) ||
4146 	    (((parse->parse_type->cl_flags & PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST) == 0) &&
4147 	     PARSE_POWERUP(parsetime->parse_state)))
4148 	{
4149 		parse->generic->leap = LEAP_NOTINSYNC;
4150 		parse->lastsync = 0;	/* wait for full sync again */
4151 	}
4152 	else
4153 	{
4154 		if (PARSE_LEAPADD(parsetime->parse_state))
4155 		{
4156 			/*
4157 			 * we pick this state also for time code that pass leap warnings
4158 			 * without direction information (as earth is currently slowing
4159 			 * down).
4160 			 */
4161 			parse->generic->leap = (parse->flags & PARSE_LEAP_DELETE) ? LEAP_DELSECOND : LEAP_ADDSECOND;
4162 		}
4163 		else
4164 		    if (PARSE_LEAPDEL(parsetime->parse_state))
4165 		    {
4166 			    parse->generic->leap = LEAP_DELSECOND;
4167 		    }
4168 		    else
4169 		    {
4170 			    parse->generic->leap = LEAP_NOWARNING;
4171 		    }
4172 	}
4173 
4174 	if (parse->generic->leap != LEAP_NOTINSYNC)
4175 	{
4176 	        /*
4177 		 * only good/trusted samples are interesting
4178 		 */
4179 #ifdef DEBUG
4180 	        if (debug > 2)
4181 			{
4182 				       printf("PARSE receiver #%d: refclock_process_offset(reftime=%s, rectime=%s, Fudge=%f)\n",
4183 				       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4184 				       prettydate(&reftime),
4185 				       prettydate(&rectime),
4186 				       fudge);
4187 			}
4188 #endif
4189 		parse->generic->lastref = reftime;
4190 
4191 		refclock_process_offset(parse->generic, reftime, rectime, fudge);
4192 
4193 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
4194 		/*
4195 		 * pass PPS information on to PPS clock
4196 		 */
4197 		if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state) && CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
4198 			{
4199 				parse->peer->flags |= (FLAG_PPS | FLAG_TSTAMP_PPS);
4200 				parse_hardpps(parse, PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE);
4201 			}
4202 #endif
4203 	} else {
4204 		parse_hardpps(parse, PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE);
4205 		parse->peer->flags &= ~(FLAG_PPS | FLAG_TSTAMP_PPS);
4206 	}
4207 
4208 	/*
4209 	 * ready, unless the machine wants a sample or
4210 	 * we are in fast startup mode (peer->dist > MAXDISTANCE)
4211 	 */
4212 	if (!parse->pollneeddata && parse->peer->disp <= MAXDISTANCE)
4213 	    return;
4214 
4215 	parse->pollneeddata = 0;
4216 
4217 	parse->timedata.parse_state &= ~(unsigned)(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS);
4218 
4219 	refclock_receive(parse->peer);
4220 }
4221 
4222 /**===========================================================================
4223  ** special code for special clocks
4224  **/
4225 
4226 static void
4227 mk_utcinfo(
4228 	   char *t,  /* pointer to the output string buffer */
4229 	   uint16_t wnt,
4230 	   uint16_t wnlsf,
4231 	   int dn,
4232 	   int dtls,
4233 	   int dtlsf,
4234 	   int size  /* size of the output string buffer */
4235 	   )
4236 {
4237 	/*
4238 	 * The week number transmitted by the GPS satellites for the leap date
4239 	 * is truncated to 8 bits only. If the nearest leap second date is off
4240 	 * the current date by more than +/- 128 weeks then conversion to a
4241 	 * calendar date is ambiguous. On the other hand, if a leap second is
4242 	 * currently being announced (i.e. dtlsf != dtls) then the week number
4243 	 * wnlsf is close enough, and we can unambiguously determine the date
4244 	 * for which the leap second is scheduled.
4245 	 */
4246 	if ( dtlsf != dtls )
4247 	{
4248 		time_t t_ls;
4249 		struct tm *tm;
4250 		int nc;
4251 
4252 		if (wnlsf < GPSWRAP)
4253 			wnlsf += GPSWEEKS;
4254 		/* 'wnt' not used here: would need the same treatment as 'wnlsf */
4255 
4256 		t_ls = (time_t) wnlsf * SECSPERWEEK
4257 			+ (time_t) dn * SECSPERDAY
4258 			+ GPS_SEC_BIAS - 1;
4259 
4260 		tm = gmtime( &t_ls );
4261 		if (tm == NULL)  /* gmtime() failed */
4262 		{
4263 			snprintf( t, size, "** (gmtime() failed in mk_utcinfo())" );
4264 			return;
4265 		}
4266 
4267 		nc = snprintf( t, size, "UTC offset transition from %is to %is due to leap second %s",
4268 				dtls, dtlsf, ( dtls < dtlsf ) ? "insertion" : "deletion" );
4269 		if (nc < 0)
4270 			nc = strlen(t);
4271 		else if (nc > size)
4272 			nc = size;
4273 
4274 		snprintf( t + nc, size - nc, " at UTC midnight at the end of %s, %04i-%02i-%02i",
4275 				daynames[tm->tm_wday], tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday );
4276 	}
4277 	else
4278 	{
4279 		snprintf( t, size, "UTC offset parameter: %is, no leap second announced.\n", dtls );
4280 	}
4281 
4282 }
4283 
4284 #ifdef CLOCK_MEINBERG
4285 /**===========================================================================
4286  ** Meinberg GPS receiver support
4287  **/
4288 
4289 /*------------------------------------------------------------
4290  * gps16x_message - process messages from Meinberg GPS receiver
4291  */
4292 static void
4293 gps16x_message(
4294 	       struct parseunit *parse,
4295 	       parsetime_t      *parsetime
4296 	       )
4297 {
4298 	if (parse->timedata.parse_msglen && parsetime->parse_msg[0] == SOH)
4299 	{
4300 		GPS_MSG_HDR header;
4301 		unsigned char *bufp = (unsigned char *)parsetime->parse_msg + 1;
4302 
4303 #ifdef DEBUG
4304 		if (debug > 2)
4305 		{
4306 			char msgbuffer[600];
4307 
4308 			mkreadable(msgbuffer, sizeof(msgbuffer), (char *)parsetime->parse_msg, parsetime->parse_msglen, 1);
4309 			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: received message (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
4310 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4311 				parsetime->parse_msglen,
4312 				msgbuffer);
4313 		}
4314 #endif
4315 		get_mbg_header(&bufp, &header);
4316 		if (header.hdr_csum == mbg_csum(parsetime->parse_msg + 1, 6) &&
4317 		    (header.len == 0 ||
4318 		     (header.len < sizeof(parsetime->parse_msg) &&
4319 		      header.data_csum == mbg_csum(bufp, header.len))))
4320 		{
4321 			/*
4322 			 * clean message
4323 			 */
4324 			switch (header.cmd)
4325 			{
4326 			case GPS_SW_REV:
4327 				{
4328 					char buffer[64];
4329 					SW_REV gps_sw_rev;
4330 
4331 					get_mbg_sw_rev(&bufp, &gps_sw_rev);
4332 					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "meinberg_gps_version=\"%x.%02x%s%s\"",
4333 						(gps_sw_rev.code >> 8) & 0xFF,
4334 						gps_sw_rev.code & 0xFF,
4335 						gps_sw_rev.name[0] ? " " : "",
4336 						gps_sw_rev.name);
4337 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, strlen(buffer)+1, RO|DEF);
4338 				}
4339 			break;
4340 
4341 			case GPS_BVAR_STAT:
4342 				{
4343 					static struct state
4344 					{
4345 						BVAR_STAT flag; /* status flag */
4346 						const char *string; /* bit name */
4347 					} states[] =
4348 					  {
4349 						  { BVAR_CFGH_INVALID,     "Configuration/Health" },
4350 						  { BVAR_ALM_NOT_COMPLETE, "Almanachs" },
4351 						  { BVAR_UTC_INVALID,      "UTC Correction" },
4352 						  { BVAR_IONO_INVALID,     "Ionospheric Correction" },
4353 						  { BVAR_RCVR_POS_INVALID, "Receiver Position" },
4354 						  { 0, "" }
4355 					  };
4356 					BVAR_STAT status;
4357 					struct state *s = states;
4358 					char buffer[512];
4359 					char *p, *b;
4360 
4361 					status = (BVAR_STAT) get_lsb_short(&bufp);
4362 					p = b = buffer;
4363 					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p,
4364 					    "meinberg_gps_status=\"[0x%04x] ",
4365 					    status);
4366 
4367 					if (status)
4368 					{
4369 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "incomplete buffered data: ");
4370 						b = p;
4371 						while (s->flag)
4372 						{
4373 							if (status & s->flag)
4374 							{
4375 								if (p != b)
4376 								{
4377 									p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ", ");
4378 								}
4379 
4380 								p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s", (const char *)s->string);
4381 							}
4382 							s++;
4383 						}
4384 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4385 					}
4386 					else
4387 					{
4388 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "<all buffered data complete>\"");
4389 					}
4390 
4391 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, strlen(buffer)+1, RO|DEF);
4392 				}
4393 			break;
4394 
4395 			case GPS_POS_XYZ:
4396 				{
4397 					XYZ xyz;
4398 					char buffer[256];
4399 
4400 					get_mbg_xyz(&bufp, xyz);
4401 					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_position(XYZ)=\"%s m, %s m, %s m\"",
4402 						mfptoa(xyz[XP].l_ui, xyz[XP].l_uf, 1),
4403 						mfptoa(xyz[YP].l_ui, xyz[YP].l_uf, 1),
4404 						mfptoa(xyz[ZP].l_ui, xyz[ZP].l_uf, 1));
4405 
4406 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4407 				}
4408 			break;
4409 
4410 			case GPS_POS_LLA:
4411 				{
4412 					LLA lla;
4413 					char buffer[256];
4414 
4415 					get_mbg_lla(&bufp, lla);
4416 
4417 					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_position(LLA)=\"%s deg, %s deg, %s m\"",
4418 						mfptoa(lla[LAT].l_ui, lla[LAT].l_uf, 4),
4419 						mfptoa(lla[LON].l_ui, lla[LON].l_uf, 4),
4420 						mfptoa(lla[ALT].l_ui, lla[ALT].l_uf, 1));
4421 
4422 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4423 				}
4424 			break;
4425 
4426 			case GPS_TZDL:
4427 				break;
4428 
4429 			case GPS_PORT_PARM:
4430 				break;
4431 
4432 			case GPS_SYNTH:
4433 				break;
4434 
4435 			case GPS_ANT_INFO:
4436 				{
4437 					ANT_INFO antinfo;
4438 					char buffer[512];
4439 					char *p, *q;
4440 
4441 					get_mbg_antinfo(&bufp, &antinfo);
4442 					p = buffer;
4443 					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "meinberg_antenna_status=\"");
4444 					switch (antinfo.status)
4445 					{
4446 					case ANT_INVALID: // No other fields valid since antenna has not yet been disconnected
4447 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4448 						    p, "<OK>");
4449 						break;
4450 
4451 					case ANT_DISCONN: // Antenna is disconnected, tm_reconn and delta_t not yet set
4452 						q = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4453 						    p, "DISCONNECTED since ");
4454 						NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
4455 							ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
4456 							msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: ANTENNA FAILURE: %s",
4457 								CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), p);
4458 
4459 						p = q;
4460 						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_disconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4461 						*p = '\0';
4462 						break;
4463 
4464 					case ANT_RECONN: // Antenna had been disconnect, but receiver sync. after reconnect, so all fields valid
4465 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4466 						    p, "SYNC AFTER RECONNECT on ");
4467 						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_reconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4468 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4469 							p, ", clock offset at reconnect %c%ld.%07ld s, disconnect time ",
4470 							(antinfo.delta_t < 0) ? '-' : '+',
4471 							(long) ABS(antinfo.delta_t) / 10000,
4472 							(long) ABS(antinfo.delta_t) % 10000);
4473 						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_disconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4474 						*p = '\0';
4475 						break;
4476 
4477 					default:
4478 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4479 						    p, "bad status 0x%04x",
4480 						    antinfo.status);
4481 						break;
4482 					}
4483 
4484 					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4485 
4486 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4487 				}
4488 			break;
4489 
4490 			case GPS_UCAP:
4491 				break;
4492 
4493 			case GPS_CFGH:
4494 				{
4495 					CFGH cfgh;
4496 					char buffer[512];
4497 					char *p;
4498 
4499 					get_mbg_cfgh(&bufp, &cfgh);
4500 					if (cfgh.valid)
4501 					{
4502 						const char *cp;
4503 						uint16_t tmp_val;
4504 						int i;
4505 
4506 						p = buffer;
4507 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4508 						    p, "gps_tot_51=\"");
4509 						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.tot_51, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4510 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4511 						    p, "\"");
4512 						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4513 
4514 						p = buffer;
4515 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4516 						    p, "gps_tot_63=\"");
4517 						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.tot_63, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4518 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4519 						    p, "\"");
4520 						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4521 
4522 						p = buffer;
4523 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4524 						    p, "gps_t0a=\"");
4525 						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.t0a, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4526 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4527 						    p, "\"");
4528 						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4529 
4530 						for (i = 0; i < N_SVNO_GPS; i++)
4531 						{
4532 							p = buffer;
4533 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "sv_info[%d]=\"PRN%d", i, i + N_SVNO_GPS);
4534 
4535 							tmp_val = cfgh.health[i];  /* a 6 bit SV health code */
4536 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "; health=0x%02x (", tmp_val);
4537 							/* "All Ones" has a special meaning" */
4538 							if (tmp_val == 0x3F) /* satellite is unusable or doesn't even exist */
4539 								cp = "SV UNAVAILABLE";
4540 							else {
4541 								/* The MSB contains a summary of the 3 MSBs of the 8 bit health code,
4542 								 * indicating if the data sent by the satellite is OK or not. */
4543 								p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "DATA %s, ", (tmp_val & 0x20) ? "BAD" : "OK" );
4544 
4545 								/* The 5 LSBs contain the status of the different signals sent by the satellite. */
4546 								switch (tmp_val & 0x1F)
4547 								{
4548 									case 0x00: cp = "SIGNAL OK";              break;
4549 									/* codes 0x01 through 0x1B indicate that one or more
4550 									 * specific signal components are weak or dead.
4551 									 * We don't decode this here in detail. */
4552 									case 0x1C: cp = "SV IS TEMP OUT";         break;
4553 									case 0x1D: cp = "SV WILL BE TEMP OUT";    break;
4554 									default:   cp = "TRANSMISSION PROBLEMS";  break;
4555 								}
4556 							}
4557 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s)", cp );
4558 
4559 							tmp_val = cfgh.cfg[i];  /* a 4 bit SV configuration/type code */
4560 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "; cfg=0x%02x (", tmp_val);
4561 							switch (tmp_val & 0x7)
4562 							{
4563 								case 0x00:  cp = "(reserved)";        break;
4564 								case 0x01:  cp = "BLOCK II/IIA/IIR";  break;
4565 								case 0x02:  cp = "BLOCK IIR-M";       break;
4566 								case 0x03:  cp = "BLOCK IIF";         break;
4567 								case 0x04:  cp = "BLOCK III";         break;
4568 								default:   cp = "unknown SV type";   break;
4569 							}
4570 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s", cp );
4571 							if (tmp_val & 0x08)  /* A-S is on, P-code is encrypted */
4572 								p = ap( buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ", A-S on" );
4573 
4574 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ")\"");
4575 							set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4576 						}
4577 					}
4578 				}
4579 			break;
4580 
4581 			case GPS_ALM:
4582 				break;
4583 
4584 			case GPS_EPH:
4585 				break;
4586 
4587 			case GPS_UTC:
4588 				{
4589 					UTC utc;
4590 					char buffer[512];
4591 					char *p;
4592 
4593 					p = buffer;
4594 
4595 					get_mbg_utc(&bufp, &utc);
4596 
4597 					if (utc.valid)
4598 					{
4599 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "gps_utc_correction=\"");
4600 						mk_utcinfo(p, utc.t0t.wn, utc.WNlsf, utc.DNt, utc.delta_tls, utc.delta_tlsf, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4601 						p += strlen(p);
4602 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4603 					}
4604 					else
4605 					{
4606 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "gps_utc_correction=\"<NO UTC DATA>\"");
4607 					}
4608 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4609 				}
4610 			break;
4611 
4612 			case GPS_IONO:
4613 				break;
4614 
4615 			case GPS_ASCII_MSG:
4616 				{
4617 					ASCII_MSG gps_ascii_msg;
4618 					char buffer[128];
4619 
4620 					get_mbg_ascii_msg(&bufp, &gps_ascii_msg);
4621 
4622 					if (gps_ascii_msg.valid)
4623 						{
4624 							char buffer1[128];
4625 							mkreadable(buffer1, sizeof(buffer1), gps_ascii_msg.s, strlen(gps_ascii_msg.s), (int)0);
4626 
4627 							snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_message=\"%s\"", buffer1);
4628 						}
4629 					else
4630 						snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_message=<NONE>");
4631 
4632 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4633 				}
4634 
4635 			break;
4636 
4637 			default:
4638 				break;
4639 			}
4640 		}
4641 		else
4642 		{
4643 			msyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_message: message checksum error: hdr_csum = 0x%x (expected 0x%x), "
4644 			                   "data_len = %d, data_csum = 0x%x (expected 0x%x)",
4645 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4646 				header.hdr_csum, mbg_csum(parsetime->parse_msg + 1, 6),
4647 				header.len,
4648 				header.data_csum, mbg_csum(bufp, (unsigned)((header.len < sizeof(parsetime->parse_msg)) ? header.len : 0)));
4649 		}
4650 	}
4651 
4652 	return;
4653 }
4654 
4655 /*------------------------------------------------------------
4656  * gps16x_poll - query the reciver peridically
4657  */
4658 static void
4659 gps16x_poll(
4660 	    struct peer *peer
4661 	    )
4662 {
4663 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
4664 
4665 	static GPS_MSG_HDR sequence[] =
4666 	{
4667 		{ GPS_SW_REV,          0, 0, 0 },
4668 		{ GPS_BVAR_STAT,       0, 0, 0 },
4669 		{ GPS_UTC,             0, 0, 0 },
4670 		{ GPS_ASCII_MSG,       0, 0, 0 },
4671 		{ GPS_ANT_INFO,        0, 0, 0 },
4672 		{ GPS_CFGH,            0, 0, 0 },
4673 		{ GPS_POS_XYZ,         0, 0, 0 },
4674 		{ GPS_POS_LLA,         0, 0, 0 },
4675 		{ (unsigned short)~0,  0, 0, 0 }
4676 	};
4677 
4678 	int rtc;
4679 	unsigned char cmd_buffer[64];
4680 	unsigned char *outp = cmd_buffer;
4681 	GPS_MSG_HDR *header;
4682 
4683 	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4684 	{
4685 		parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time + ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate;
4686 	}
4687 
4688 	if (sequence[parse->localstate].cmd == (unsigned short)~0)
4689 		parse->localstate = 0;
4690 
4691 	header = sequence + parse->localstate++;
4692 
4693 	*outp++ = SOH;		/* start command */
4694 
4695 	put_mbg_header(&outp, header);
4696 	outp = cmd_buffer + 1;
4697 
4698 	header->hdr_csum = (short)mbg_csum(outp, 6);
4699 	put_mbg_header(&outp, header);
4700 
4701 #ifdef DEBUG
4702 	if (debug > 2)
4703 	{
4704 		char buffer[128];
4705 
4706 		mkreadable(buffer, sizeof(buffer), (char *)cmd_buffer, (unsigned)(outp - cmd_buffer), 1);
4707 		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: transmitted message #%ld (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
4708 		       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4709 		       parse->localstate - 1,
4710 		       (int)(outp - cmd_buffer),
4711 		       buffer);
4712 	}
4713 #endif
4714 
4715 	rtc = (int) write(parse->generic->io.fd, cmd_buffer, (unsigned long)(outp - cmd_buffer));
4716 
4717 	if (rtc < 0)
4718 	{
4719 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4720 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_poll: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4721 	}
4722 	else
4723 	if (rtc != outp - cmd_buffer)
4724 	{
4725 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4726 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_poll: failed to send cmd incomplete (%d of %d bytes sent)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, (int)(outp - cmd_buffer));
4727 	}
4728 
4729 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4730 	return;
4731 }
4732 
4733 /*--------------------------------------------------
4734  * init routine - setup timer
4735  */
4736 static int
4737 gps16x_poll_init(
4738 	struct parseunit *parse
4739 	)
4740 {
4741 	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4742 	{
4743 		parse->peer->procptr->action = gps16x_poll;
4744 		gps16x_poll(parse->peer);
4745 	}
4746 
4747 	return 0;
4748 }
4749 
4750 #else
4751 static void
4752 gps16x_message(
4753 	       struct parseunit *parse,
4754 	       parsetime_t      *parsetime
4755 	       )
4756 {}
4757 static int
4758 gps16x_poll_init(
4759 	struct parseunit *parse
4760 	)
4761 {
4762 	return 1;
4763 }
4764 #endif /* CLOCK_MEINBERG */
4765 
4766 /**===========================================================================
4767  ** clock polling support
4768  **/
4769 
4770 /*--------------------------------------------------
4771  * direct poll routine
4772  */
4773 static void
4774 poll_dpoll(
4775 	struct parseunit *parse
4776 	)
4777 {
4778 	long rtc;
4779 	const char *ps = ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->string;
4780 	long ct = ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->count;
4781 
4782 	rtc = write(parse->generic->io.fd, ps, ct);
4783 	if (rtc < 0)
4784 	{
4785 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4786 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: poll_dpoll: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4787 	}
4788 	else
4789 	    if (rtc != ct)
4790 	    {
4791 		    ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4792 			    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: poll_dpoll: failed to send cmd incomplete (%ld of %ld bytes sent)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, ct);
4793 	    }
4794 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4795 }
4796 
4797 /*--------------------------------------------------
4798  * periodic poll routine
4799  */
4800 static void
4801 poll_poll(
4802 	struct peer *peer
4803 	)
4804 {
4805 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
4806 
4807 	if (parse->parse_type->cl_poll)
4808 		parse->parse_type->cl_poll(parse);
4809 
4810 	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4811 	{
4812 		parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time + ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate;
4813 	}
4814 }
4815 
4816 /*--------------------------------------------------
4817  * init routine - setup timer
4818  */
4819 static int
4820 poll_init(
4821 	struct parseunit *parse
4822 	)
4823 {
4824 	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4825 	{
4826 		parse->peer->procptr->action = poll_poll;
4827 		poll_poll(parse->peer);
4828 	}
4829 
4830 	return 0;
4831 }
4832 
4833 /**===========================================================================
4834  ** Trimble support
4835  **/
4836 
4837 /*-------------------------------------------------------------
4838  * trimble TAIP init routine - setup EOL and then do poll_init.
4839  */
4840 static int
4841 trimbletaip_init(
4842 	struct parseunit *parse
4843 	)
4844 {
4845 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
4846 	struct termios tio;
4847 #endif
4848 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
4849 	struct termio tio;
4850 #endif
4851 	/*
4852 	 * configure terminal line for trimble receiver
4853 	 */
4854 	if (TTY_GETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
4855 	{
4856 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_init: tcgetattr(fd, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4857 		return 0;
4858 	}
4859 	else
4860 	{
4861 		tio.c_cc[VEOL] = TRIMBLETAIP_EOL;
4862 
4863 		if (TTY_SETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
4864 		{
4865 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_init: tcsetattr(fd, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4866 			return 0;
4867 		}
4868 	}
4869 	return poll_init(parse);
4870 }
4871 
4872 /*--------------------------------------------------
4873  * trimble TAIP event routine - reset receiver upon data format trouble
4874  */
4875 static const char *taipinit[] = {
4876 	">FPV00000000<",
4877 	">SRM;ID_FLAG=F;CS_FLAG=T;EC_FLAG=F;FR_FLAG=T;CR_FLAG=F<",
4878 	">FTM00020001<",
4879 	(char *)0
4880 };
4881 
4882 static void
4883 trimbletaip_event(
4884 	struct parseunit *parse,
4885 	int event
4886 	)
4887 {
4888 	switch (event)
4889 	{
4890 	    case CEVNT_BADREPLY:	/* reset on garbled input */
4891 	    case CEVNT_TIMEOUT:		/* reset on no input */
4892 		    {
4893 			    const char **iv;
4894 
4895 			    iv = taipinit;
4896 			    while (*iv)
4897 			    {
4898 				    int rtc = (int) write(parse->generic->io.fd, *iv, strlen(*iv));
4899 				    if (rtc < 0)
4900 				    {
4901 					    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4902 					    return;
4903 				    }
4904 				    else
4905 				    {
4906 					    if (rtc != (int)strlen(*iv))
4907 					    {
4908 						    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: failed to send cmd incomplete (%d of %d bytes sent)",
4909 							    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, (int)strlen(*iv));
4910 						    return;
4911 					    }
4912 				    }
4913 				    iv++;
4914 			    }
4915 
4916 			    NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
4917 				    ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4918 				    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: RECEIVER INITIALIZED",
4919 					    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4920 		    }
4921 		    break;
4922 
4923 	    default:			/* ignore */
4924 		break;
4925 	}
4926 }
4927 
4928 /*
4929  * This driver supports the Trimble SVee Six Plus GPS receiver module.
4930  * It should support other Trimble receivers which use the Trimble Standard
4931  * Interface Protocol (see below).
4932  *
4933  * The module has a serial I/O port for command/data and a 1 pulse-per-second
4934  * output, about 1 microsecond wide. The leading edge of the pulse is
4935  * coincident with the change of the GPS second. This is the same as
4936  * the change of the UTC second +/- ~1 microsecond. Some other clocks
4937  * specifically use a feature in the data message as a timing reference, but
4938  * the SVee Six Plus does not do this. In fact there is considerable jitter
4939  * on the timing of the messages, so this driver only supports the use
4940  * of the PPS pulse for accurate timing. Where it is determined that
4941  * the offset is way off, when first starting up ntpd for example,
4942  * the timing of the data stream is used until the offset becomes low enough
4943  * (|offset| < CLOCK_MAX), at which point the pps offset is used.
4944  *
4945  * It can use either option for receiving PPS information - the 'ppsclock'
4946  * stream pushed onto the serial data interface to timestamp the Carrier
4947  * Detect interrupts, where the 1PPS connects to the CD line. This only
4948  * works on SunOS 4.1.x currently. To select this, define PPSPPS in
4949  * Config.local. The other option is to use a pulse-stretcher/level-converter
4950  * to convert the PPS pulse into a RS232 start pulse & feed this into another
4951  * tty port. To use this option, define PPSCLK in Config.local. The pps input,
4952  * by whichever method, is handled in ntp_loopfilter.c
4953  *
4954  * The receiver uses a serial message protocol called Trimble Standard
4955  * Interface Protocol (it can support others but this driver only supports
4956  * TSIP). Messages in this protocol have the following form:
4957  *
4958  * <DLE><id> ... <data> ... <DLE><ETX>
4959  *
4960  * Any bytes within the <data> portion of value 10 hex (<DLE>) are doubled
4961  * on transmission and compressed back to one on reception. Otherwise
4962  * the values of data bytes can be anything. The serial interface is RS-422
4963  * asynchronous using 9600 baud, 8 data bits with odd party (**note** 9 bits
4964  * in total!), and 1 stop bit. The protocol supports byte, integer, single,
4965  * and double datatypes. Integers are two bytes, sent most significant first.
4966  * Singles are IEEE754 single precision floating point numbers (4 byte) sent
4967  * sign & exponent first. Doubles are IEEE754 double precision floating point
4968  * numbers (8 byte) sent sign & exponent first.
4969  * The receiver supports a large set of messages, only a small subset of
4970  * which are used here. From driver to receiver the following are used:
4971  *
4972  *  ID    Description
4973  *
4974  *  21    Request current time
4975  *  22    Mode Select
4976  *  2C    Set/Request operating parameters
4977  *  2F    Request UTC info
4978  *  35    Set/Request I/O options
4979 
4980  * From receiver to driver the following are recognised:
4981  *
4982  *  ID    Description
4983  *
4984  *  41    GPS Time
4985  *  44    Satellite selection, PDOP, mode
4986  *  46    Receiver health
4987  *  4B    Machine code/status
4988  *  4C    Report operating parameters (debug only)
4989  *  4F    UTC correction data (used to get leap second warnings)
4990  *  55    I/O options (debug only)
4991  *
4992  * All others are accepted but ignored.
4993  *
4994  */
4995 
4996 #define PI		3.1415926535898	/* lots of sig figs */
4997 #define D2R		PI/180.0
4998 
4999 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------
5000  * sendcmd, sendbyte, sendetx, sendflt, sendint implement the command
5001  * interface to the receiver.
5002  *
5003  * CAVEAT: the sendflt, sendint routines are byte order dependend and
5004  * float implementation dependend - these must be converted to portable
5005  * versions !
5006  *
5007  * CURRENT LIMITATION: float implementation. This runs only on systems
5008  * with IEEE754 floats as native floats
5009  */
5010 
5011 typedef struct trimble
5012 {
5013 	u_long last_msg;	/* last message received */
5014 	u_long last_reset;	/* last time a reset was issued */
5015 	u_char qtracking;	/* query tracking status */
5016 	u_long ctrack;		/* current tracking set */
5017 	u_long ltrack;		/* last tracking set */
5018 } trimble_t;
5019 
5020 union uval {
5021 	u_char  bd[8];
5022 	int     iv;
5023 	float   fv;
5024 	double  dv;
5025 };
5026 
5027 struct txbuf
5028 {
5029 	short idx;			/* index to first unused byte */
5030 	u_char *txt;			/* pointer to actual data buffer */
5031 };
5032 
5033 void	sendcmd		(struct txbuf *buf, int c);
5034 void	sendbyte	(struct txbuf *buf, int b);
5035 void	sendetx		(struct txbuf *buf, struct parseunit *parse);
5036 void	sendint		(struct txbuf *buf, int a);
5037 void	sendflt		(struct txbuf *buf, double a);
5038 
5039 void
5040 sendcmd(
5041 	struct txbuf *buf,
5042 	int c
5043 	)
5044 {
5045 	buf->txt[0] = DLE;
5046 	buf->txt[1] = (u_char)c;
5047 	buf->idx = 2;
5048 }
5049 
5050 void	sendcmd		(struct txbuf *buf, int c);
5051 void	sendbyte	(struct txbuf *buf, int b);
5052 void	sendetx		(struct txbuf *buf, struct parseunit *parse);
5053 void	sendint		(struct txbuf *buf, int a);
5054 void	sendflt		(struct txbuf *buf, double a);
5055 
5056 void
5057 sendbyte(
5058 	struct txbuf *buf,
5059 	int b
5060 	)
5061 {
5062 	if (b == DLE)
5063 	    buf->txt[buf->idx++] = DLE;
5064 	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = (u_char)b;
5065 }
5066 
5067 void
5068 sendetx(
5069 	struct txbuf *buf,
5070 	struct parseunit *parse
5071 	)
5072 {
5073 	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = DLE;
5074 	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = ETX;
5075 
5076 	if (write(parse->generic->io.fd, buf->txt, (unsigned long)buf->idx) != buf->idx)
5077 	{
5078 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
5079 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: sendetx: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5080 	}
5081 	else
5082 	{
5083 #ifdef DEBUG
5084 	  if (debug > 2)
5085 	  {
5086 		  char buffer[256];
5087 
5088 		  mkreadable(buffer, sizeof(buffer), (char *)buf->txt, (unsigned)buf->idx, 1);
5089 		  printf("PARSE receiver #%d: transmitted message (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
5090 			 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
5091 			 buf->idx, buffer);
5092 	  }
5093 #endif
5094 		clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
5095 	}
5096 }
5097 
5098 void
5099 sendint(
5100 	struct txbuf *buf,
5101 	int a
5102 	)
5103 {
5104 	/* send 16bit int, msbyte first */
5105 	sendbyte(buf, (u_char)((a>>8) & 0xff));
5106 	sendbyte(buf, (u_char)(a & 0xff));
5107 }
5108 
5109 void
5110 sendflt(
5111 	struct txbuf *buf,
5112 	double a
5113 	)
5114 {
5115 	int i;
5116 	union uval uval;
5117 
5118 	uval.fv = (float) a;
5119 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5120 	for (i=0; i<=3; i++)
5121 #else
5122 	    for (i=3; i>=0; i--)
5123 #endif
5124 		sendbyte(buf, uval.bd[i]);
5125 }
5126 
5127 #define TRIM_POS_OPT	0x13	/* output position with high precision */
5128 #define TRIM_TIME_OPT	0x03	/* use UTC time stamps, on second */
5129 
5130 /*--------------------------------------------------
5131  * trimble TSIP setup routine
5132  */
5133 static int
5134 trimbletsip_setup(
5135 		  struct parseunit *parse,
5136 		  const char *reason
5137 		  )
5138 {
5139 	u_char buffer[256];
5140 	struct txbuf buf;
5141 	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5142 
5143 	if (t && t->last_reset &&
5144 	    ((t->last_reset + TRIMBLE_RESET_HOLDOFF) > current_time)) {
5145 		return 1;	/* not yet */
5146 	}
5147 
5148 	if (t)
5149 		t->last_reset = current_time;
5150 
5151 	buf.txt = buffer;
5152 
5153 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CVERSION);	/* request software versions */
5154 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5155 
5156 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_COPERPARAM);	/* set operating parameters */
5157 	sendbyte(&buf, 4);	/* static */
5158 	sendflt(&buf, 5.0*D2R);	/* elevation angle mask = 10 deg XXX */
5159 	sendflt(&buf, 4.0);	/* s/n ratio mask = 6 XXX */
5160 	sendflt(&buf, 12.0);	/* PDOP mask = 12 */
5161 	sendflt(&buf, 8.0);	/* PDOP switch level = 8 */
5162 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5163 
5164 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CMODESEL);	/* fix mode select */
5165 	sendbyte(&buf, 1);	/* time transfer mode */
5166 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5167 
5168 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CMESSAGE);	/* request system message */
5169 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5170 
5171 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSUPER);	/* superpacket fix */
5172 	sendbyte(&buf, 0x2);	/* binary mode */
5173 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5174 
5175 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CIOOPTIONS);	/* set I/O options */
5176 	sendbyte(&buf, TRIM_POS_OPT);	/* position output */
5177 	sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* no velocity output */
5178 	sendbyte(&buf, TRIM_TIME_OPT);	/* UTC, compute on seconds */
5179 	sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* no raw measurements */
5180 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5181 
5182 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CUTCPARAM);	/* request UTC correction data */
5183 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5184 
5185 	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
5186 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
5187 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_setup: RECEIVER RE-INITIALIZED (%s)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), reason);
5188 
5189 	return 0;
5190 }
5191 
5192 /*--------------------------------------------------
5193  * TRIMBLE TSIP check routine
5194  */
5195 static void
5196 trimble_check(
5197 	      struct peer *peer
5198 	      )
5199 {
5200 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
5201 	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5202 	u_char buffer[256];
5203 	struct txbuf buf;
5204 	buf.txt = buffer;
5205 
5206 	if (t)
5207 	{
5208 		if (current_time > t->last_msg + TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME)
5209 			(void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "message timeout");
5210 	}
5211 
5212 	poll_poll(parse->peer);	/* emit query string and re-arm timer */
5213 
5214 	if (t && t->qtracking)
5215 	{
5216 		u_long oldsats = t->ltrack & ~t->ctrack;
5217 
5218 		t->qtracking = 0;
5219 		t->ltrack = t->ctrack;
5220 
5221 		if (oldsats)
5222 		{
5223 			int i;
5224 
5225 			for (i = 0; oldsats; i++) {
5226 				if (oldsats & (1 << i))
5227 					{
5228 						sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSTATTRACK);
5229 						sendbyte(&buf, i+1);	/* old sat */
5230 						sendetx(&buf, parse);
5231 					}
5232 				oldsats &= ~(1 << i);
5233 			}
5234 		}
5235 
5236 		sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSTATTRACK);
5237 		sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* current tracking set */
5238 		sendetx(&buf, parse);
5239 	}
5240 }
5241 
5242 /*--------------------------------------------------
5243  * TRIMBLE TSIP end routine
5244  */
5245 static void
5246 trimbletsip_end(
5247 	      struct parseunit *parse
5248 	      )
5249 {	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5250 
5251 	if (t)
5252 	{
5253 		free(t);
5254 		parse->localdata = NULL;
5255 	}
5256 	parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = 0;
5257 	parse->peer->procptr->action = NULL;
5258 }
5259 
5260 /*--------------------------------------------------
5261  * TRIMBLE TSIP init routine
5262  */
5263 static int
5264 trimbletsip_init(
5265 	struct parseunit *parse
5266 	)
5267 {
5268 #if defined(VEOL) || defined(VEOL2)
5269 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
5270 	struct termios tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
5271 #endif
5272 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
5273 	struct termio tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
5274 #endif
5275 	/*
5276 	 * allocate local data area
5277 	 */
5278 	if (!parse->localdata)
5279 	{
5280 		trimble_t *t;
5281 
5282 		t = (trimble_t *)(parse->localdata = emalloc(sizeof(trimble_t)));
5283 
5284 		if (t)
5285 		{
5286 			memset((char *)t, 0, sizeof(trimble_t));
5287 			t->last_msg = current_time;
5288 		}
5289 	}
5290 
5291 	parse->peer->procptr->action     = trimble_check;
5292 	parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time;
5293 
5294 	/*
5295 	 * configure terminal line for ICANON mode with VEOL characters
5296 	 */
5297 	if (TTY_GETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
5298 	{
5299 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_init: tcgetattr(%d, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->generic->io.fd);
5300 		return 0;
5301 	}
5302 	else
5303 	{
5304 		if ((parse_clockinfo[CLK_TYPE(parse->peer)].cl_lflag & ICANON))
5305 		{
5306 #ifdef VEOL
5307 			tio.c_cc[VEOL]  = ETX;
5308 #endif
5309 #ifdef VEOL2
5310 			tio.c_cc[VEOL2]  = DLE;
5311 #endif
5312 		}
5313 
5314 		if (TTY_SETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
5315 		{
5316 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_init: tcsetattr(%d, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->generic->io.fd);
5317 			return 0;
5318 		}
5319 	}
5320 #endif
5321 	return trimbletsip_setup(parse, "initial startup");
5322 }
5323 
5324 /*------------------------------------------------------------
5325  * trimbletsip_event - handle Trimble events
5326  * simple evente handler - attempt to re-initialize receiver
5327  */
5328 static void
5329 trimbletsip_event(
5330 	struct parseunit *parse,
5331 	int event
5332 	)
5333 {
5334 	switch (event)
5335 	{
5336 	    case CEVNT_BADREPLY:	/* reset on garbled input */
5337 	    case CEVNT_TIMEOUT:		/* reset on no input */
5338 		    (void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "event BAD_REPLY/TIMEOUT");
5339 		    break;
5340 
5341 	    default:			/* ignore */
5342 		break;
5343 	}
5344 }
5345 
5346 /*
5347  * getflt, getint convert fields in the incoming data into the
5348  * appropriate type of item
5349  *
5350  * CAVEAT: these routines are currently definitely byte order dependent
5351  * and assume Representation(float) == IEEE754
5352  * These functions MUST be converted to portable versions (especially
5353  * converting the float representation into ntp_fp formats in order
5354  * to avoid floating point operations at all!
5355  */
5356 
5357 static float
5358 getflt(
5359 	u_char *bp
5360 	)
5361 {
5362 	union uval uval;
5363 
5364 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5365 	uval.bd[0] = *bp++;
5366 	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5367 	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5368 	uval.bd[3] = *bp;
5369 #else  /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5370 	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5371 	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5372 	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5373 	uval.bd[0] = *bp;
5374 #endif /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5375 	return uval.fv;
5376 }
5377 
5378 static double
5379 getdbl(
5380 	u_char *bp
5381 	)
5382 {
5383 	union uval uval;
5384 
5385 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5386 	uval.bd[0] = *bp++;
5387 	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5388 	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5389 	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5390 	uval.bd[4] = *bp++;
5391 	uval.bd[5] = *bp++;
5392 	uval.bd[6] = *bp++;
5393 	uval.bd[7] = *bp;
5394 #else  /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5395 	uval.bd[7] = *bp++;
5396 	uval.bd[6] = *bp++;
5397 	uval.bd[5] = *bp++;
5398 	uval.bd[4] = *bp++;
5399 	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5400 	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5401 	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5402 	uval.bd[0] = *bp;
5403 #endif /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5404 	return uval.dv;
5405 }
5406 
5407 static int
5408 getshort(
5409 	 unsigned char *p
5410 	 )
5411 {
5412 	return (int) get_msb_short(&p);
5413 }
5414 
5415 /*--------------------------------------------------
5416  * trimbletsip_message - process trimble messages
5417  */
5418 #define RTOD (180.0 / 3.1415926535898)
5419 #define mb(_X_) (buffer[2+(_X_)]) /* shortcut for buffer access */
5420 
5421 static void
5422 trimbletsip_message(
5423 		    struct parseunit *parse,
5424 		    parsetime_t      *parsetime
5425 		    )
5426 {
5427 	unsigned char *buffer = parsetime->parse_msg;
5428 	unsigned int   size   = parsetime->parse_msglen;
5429 
5430 	if ((size < 4) ||
5431 	    (buffer[0]      != DLE) ||
5432 	    (buffer[size-1] != ETX) ||
5433 	    (buffer[size-2] != DLE))
5434 	{
5435 #ifdef DEBUG
5436 		if (debug > 2) {
5437 			size_t i;
5438 
5439 			printf("TRIMBLE BAD packet, size %d:\n	", size);
5440 			for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
5441 				printf ("%2.2x, ", buffer[i]&0xff);
5442 				if (i%16 == 15) printf("\n\t");
5443 			}
5444 			printf("\n");
5445 		}
5446 #endif
5447 		return;
5448 	}
5449 	else
5450 	{
5451 		u_short var_flag;
5452 		trimble_t *tr = parse->localdata;
5453 		unsigned int cmd = buffer[1];
5454 		char pbuffer[200];
5455 		char *t = pbuffer;
5456 		cmd_info_t *s;
5457 
5458 #ifdef DEBUG
5459 		if (debug > 3) {
5460 			size_t i;
5461 
5462 			printf("TRIMBLE packet 0x%02x, size %d:\n	", cmd, size);
5463 			for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
5464 				printf ("%2.2x, ", buffer[i]&0xff);
5465 				if (i%16 == 15) printf("\n\t");
5466 			}
5467 			printf("\n");
5468 		}
5469 #endif
5470 
5471 		if (tr)
5472 			tr->last_msg = current_time;
5473 
5474 		s = trimble_convert(cmd, trimble_rcmds);
5475 
5476 		if (s)
5477 		{
5478 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%s=\"", s->varname);
5479 		}
5480 		else
5481 		{
5482 			DPRINTF(1, ("TRIMBLE UNKNOWN COMMAND 0x%02x\n", cmd));
5483 			return;
5484 		}
5485 
5486 		var_flag = (u_short) s->varmode;
5487 
5488 		switch(cmd)
5489 		{
5490 		case CMD_RCURTIME:
5491 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%f, %d, %f",
5492 				 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0)), getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(4)),
5493 				 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(6)));
5494 			break;
5495 
5496 		case CMD_RBEST4:
5497 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "mode: ");
5498 			switch (mb(0) & 0xF)
5499 			{
5500 			default:
5501 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t,
5502 				    "0x%x", mb(0) & 0x7);
5503 				break;
5504 
5505 			case 1:
5506 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "0D");
5507 				break;
5508 
5509 			case 3:
5510 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "2D");
5511 				break;
5512 
5513 			case 4:
5514 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "3D");
5515 				break;
5516 			}
5517 			if (mb(0) & 0x10)
5518 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-MANUAL, ");
5519 			else
5520 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-AUTO, ");
5521 
5522 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "satellites %02d %02d %02d %02d, PDOP %.2f, HDOP %.2f, VDOP %.2f, TDOP %.2f",
5523 				mb(1), mb(2), mb(3), mb(4),
5524 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5525 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)),
5526 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)),
5527 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(17)));
5528 
5529 			break;
5530 
5531 		case CMD_RVERSION:
5532 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%d.%d (%d/%d/%d)",
5533 				mb(0)&0xff, mb(1)&0xff, 1900+(mb(4)&0xff), mb(2)&0xff, mb(3)&0xff);
5534 			break;
5535 
5536 		case CMD_RRECVHEALTH:
5537 		{
5538 			static const char *msgs[] =
5539 			{
5540 				"Battery backup failed",
5541 				"Signal processor error",
5542 				"Alignment error, channel or chip 1",
5543 				"Alignment error, channel or chip 2",
5544 				"Antenna feed line fault",
5545 				"Excessive ref freq. error",
5546 				"<BIT 6>",
5547 				"<BIT 7>"
5548 			};
5549 
5550 			int i, bits;
5551 
5552 			switch (mb(0) & 0xFF)
5553 			{
5554 			default:
5555 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "illegal value 0x%02x", mb(0) & 0xFF);
5556 				break;
5557 			case 0x00:
5558 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "doing position fixes");
5559 				break;
5560 			case 0x01:
5561 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "no GPS time yet");
5562 				break;
5563 			case 0x03:
5564 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "PDOP too high");
5565 				break;
5566 			case 0x08:
5567 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "no usable satellites");
5568 				break;
5569 			case 0x09:
5570 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only ONE usable satellite");
5571 				break;
5572 			case 0x0A:
5573 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only TWO usable satellites");
5574 				break;
5575 			case 0x0B:
5576 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only THREE usable satellites");
5577 				break;
5578 			case 0x0C:
5579 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "the chosen satellite is unusable");
5580 				break;
5581 			}
5582 
5583 			bits = mb(1) & 0xFF;
5584 
5585 			for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
5586 				if (bits & (0x1<<i))
5587 				{
5588 					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", %s", msgs[i]);
5589 				}
5590 		}
5591 		break;
5592 
5593 		case CMD_RMESSAGE:
5594 			mkreadable(t, (int)BUFFER_SIZE(pbuffer, t), (char *)&mb(0), (unsigned)(size - 2 - (&mb(0) - buffer)), 0);
5595 			break;
5596 
5597 		case CMD_RMACHSTAT:
5598 		{
5599 			static const char *msgs[] =
5600 			{
5601 				"Synthesizer Fault",
5602 				"Battery Powered Time Clock Fault",
5603 				"A-to-D Converter Fault",
5604 				"The almanac stored in the receiver is not complete and current",
5605 				"<BIT 4>",
5606 				"<BIT 5",
5607 				"<BIT 6>",
5608 				"<BIT 7>"
5609 			};
5610 
5611 			int i, bits;
5612 
5613 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "machine id 0x%02x", mb(0) & 0xFF);
5614 			bits = mb(1) & 0xFF;
5615 
5616 			for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
5617 				if (bits & (0x1<<i))
5618 				{
5619 					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", %s", msgs[i]);
5620 				}
5621 
5622 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", Superpackets %ssupported", (mb(2) & 0xFF) ? "" :"un" );
5623 		}
5624 		break;
5625 
5626 		case CMD_ROPERPARAM:
5627 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%2x %.1f %.1f %.1f %.1f",
5628 				mb(0), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(1)), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5629 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)));
5630 			break;
5631 
5632 		case CMD_RUTCPARAM:
5633 		{
5634 			float t0t = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(14));
5635 			short wnt = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(18));
5636 			short dtls = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5637 			short wnlsf = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(20));
5638 			short dn = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(22));
5639 			short dtlsf = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(24));
5640 
5641 			if ((int)t0t != 0)
5642 			{
5643 				mk_utcinfo(t, wnt, wnlsf, dn, dtls, dtlsf, BUFFER_SIZE(pbuffer, t));
5644 			}
5645 			else
5646 			{
5647 			        t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<NO UTC DATA>");
5648 			}
5649 		}
5650 		break;
5651 
5652 		case CMD_RSAT1BIAS:
5653 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%.1fm %.2fm/s at %.1fs",
5654 				getflt(&mb(0)), getflt(&mb(4)), getflt(&mb(8)));
5655 			break;
5656 
5657 		case CMD_RIOOPTIONS:
5658 		{
5659 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%02x %02x %02x %02x",
5660 				mb(0), mb(1), mb(2), mb(3));
5661 			if (mb(0) != TRIM_POS_OPT ||
5662 			    mb(2) != TRIM_TIME_OPT)
5663 			{
5664 				(void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "bad io options");
5665 			}
5666 		}
5667 		break;
5668 
5669 		case CMD_RSPOSXYZ:
5670 		{
5671 			double x = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5672 			double y = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4));
5673 			double z = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5674 			double f = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5675 
5676 			if (f > 0.0)
5677 			  t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "x= %.1fm, y= %.1fm, z= %.1fm, time_of_fix= %f sec",
5678 				  x, y, z,
5679 				  f);
5680 			else
5681 				return;
5682 		}
5683 		break;
5684 
5685 		case CMD_RSLLAPOS:
5686 		{
5687 			double lat = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5688 			double lng = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4));
5689 			double f   = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5690 
5691 			if (f > 0.0)
5692 			  t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "lat %f %c, long %f %c, alt %.2fm",
5693 				  ((lat < 0.0) ? (-lat) : (lat))*RTOD, (lat < 0.0 ? 'S' : 'N'),
5694 				  ((lng < 0.0) ? (-lng) : (lng))*RTOD, (lng < 0.0 ? 'W' : 'E'),
5695 				  getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(8)));
5696 			else
5697 				return;
5698 		}
5699 		break;
5700 
5701 		case CMD_RDOUBLEXYZ:
5702 		{
5703 			double x = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5704 			double y = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5705 			double z = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(16));
5706 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "x= %.1fm, y= %.1fm, z= %.1fm",
5707 				x, y, z);
5708 		}
5709 		break;
5710 
5711 		case CMD_RDOUBLELLA:
5712 		{
5713 			double lat = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5714 			double lng = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5715 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "lat %f %c, lon %f %c, alt %.2fm",
5716 				((lat < 0.0) ? (-lat) : (lat))*RTOD, (lat < 0.0 ? 'S' : 'N'),
5717 				((lng < 0.0) ? (-lng) : (lng))*RTOD, (lng < 0.0 ? 'W' : 'E'),
5718 				getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(16)));
5719 		}
5720 		break;
5721 
5722 		case CMD_RALLINVIEW:
5723 		{
5724 			int i, sats;
5725 
5726 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "mode: ");
5727 			switch (mb(0) & 0x7)
5728 			{
5729 			default:
5730 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "0x%x", mb(0) & 0x7);
5731 				break;
5732 
5733 			case 3:
5734 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "2D");
5735 				break;
5736 
5737 			case 4:
5738 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "3D");
5739 				break;
5740 			}
5741 			if (mb(0) & 0x8)
5742 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-MANUAL, ");
5743 			else
5744 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-AUTO, ");
5745 
5746 			sats = (mb(0)>>4) & 0xF;
5747 
5748 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "PDOP %.2f, HDOP %.2f, VDOP %.2f, TDOP %.2f, %d satellite%s in view: ",
5749 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(1)),
5750 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5751 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)),
5752 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)),
5753 				sats, (sats == 1) ? "" : "s");
5754 
5755 			for (i=0; i < sats; i++)
5756 			{
5757 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%s%02d", i ? ", " : "", mb(17+i));
5758 				if (tr)
5759 					tr->ctrack |= (1 << (mb(17+i)-1));
5760 			}
5761 
5762 			if (tr)
5763 			{	/* mark for tracking status query */
5764 				tr->qtracking = 1;
5765 			}
5766 		}
5767 		break;
5768 
5769 		case CMD_RSTATTRACK:
5770 		{
5771 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t-2, "[%02d]=\"", mb(0)); /* add index to var name */
5772 			if (getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4)) < 0.0)
5773 			{
5774 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<NO MEASUREMENTS>");
5775 				var_flag &= (u_short)(~DEF);
5776 			}
5777 			else
5778 			{
5779 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "ch=%d, acq=%s, eph=%d, signal_level= %5.2f, elevation= %5.2f, azimuth= %6.2f",
5780 					(mb(1) & 0xFF)>>3,
5781 					mb(2) ? ((mb(2) == 1) ? "ACQ" : "SRCH") : "NEVER",
5782 					mb(3),
5783 					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4)),
5784 					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12)) * RTOD,
5785 					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(16)) * RTOD);
5786 				if (mb(20))
5787 				{
5788 					var_flag &= (u_short)(~DEF);
5789 					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", OLD");
5790 				}
5791 				if (mb(22))
5792 				{
5793 					if (mb(22) == 1)
5794 						t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", BAD PARITY");
5795 					else
5796 						if (mb(22) == 2)
5797 							t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", BAD EPH HEALTH");
5798 				}
5799 				if (mb(23))
5800 					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", collecting data");
5801 			}
5802 		}
5803 		break;
5804 
5805 		default:
5806 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<UNDECODED>");
5807 			break;
5808 		}
5809 
5810 		t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "\"");
5811 		set_var(&parse->kv, pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), var_flag);
5812 	}
5813 }
5814 
5815 
5816 /**============================================================
5817  ** RAWDCF support
5818  **/
5819 
5820 /*--------------------------------------------------
5821  * rawdcf_init_1 - set up modem lines for RAWDCF receivers
5822  * SET DTR line
5823  */
5824 #if defined(TIOCMSET) && (defined(TIOCM_DTR) || defined(CIOCM_DTR))
5825 static int
5826 rawdcf_init_1(
5827 	struct parseunit *parse
5828 	)
5829 {
5830 	/* fixed 2000 for using with Linux by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp@bszh.de> */
5831 	/*
5832 	 * You can use the RS232 to supply the power for a DCF77 receiver.
5833 	 * Here a voltage between the DTR and the RTS line is used. Unfortunately
5834 	 * the name has changed from CIOCM_DTR to TIOCM_DTR recently.
5835 	 */
5836 	int sl232;
5837 
5838 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMGET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5839 	{
5840 		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMGET, [C|T]IOCM_DTR): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5841 		return 0;
5842 	}
5843 
5844 #ifdef TIOCM_DTR
5845 	sl232 = (sl232 & ~TIOCM_RTS) | TIOCM_DTR;	/* turn on DTR, clear RTS for power supply */
5846 #else
5847 	sl232 = (sl232 & ~CIOCM_RTS) | CIOCM_DTR;	/* turn on DTR, clear RTS for power supply */
5848 #endif
5849 
5850 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMSET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5851 	{
5852 		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMSET, [C|T]IOCM_DTR): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5853 	}
5854 	return 0;
5855 }
5856 #else
5857 static int
5858 rawdcfdtr_init_1(
5859 	struct parseunit *parse
5860 	)
5861 {
5862 	msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: OS interface incapable of setting DTR to power DCF modules", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5863 	return 0;
5864 }
5865 #endif  /* DTR initialisation type */
5866 
5867 /*--------------------------------------------------
5868  * rawdcf_init_2 - set up modem lines for RAWDCF receivers
5869  * CLR DTR line, SET RTS line
5870  */
5871 #if defined(TIOCMSET) &&  (defined(TIOCM_RTS) || defined(CIOCM_RTS))
5872 static int
5873 rawdcf_init_2(
5874 	struct parseunit *parse
5875 	)
5876 {
5877 	/* fixed 2000 for using with Linux by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp@bszh.de> */
5878 	/*
5879 	 * You can use the RS232 to supply the power for a DCF77 receiver.
5880 	 * Here a voltage between the DTR and the RTS line is used. Unfortunately
5881 	 * the name has changed from CIOCM_DTR to TIOCM_DTR recently.
5882 	 */
5883 	int sl232;
5884 
5885 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMGET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5886 	{
5887 		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMGET, [C|T]IOCM_RTS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5888 		return 0;
5889 	}
5890 
5891 #ifdef TIOCM_RTS
5892 	sl232 = (sl232 & ~TIOCM_DTR) | TIOCM_RTS;	/* turn on RTS, clear DTR for power supply */
5893 #else
5894 	sl232 = (sl232 & ~CIOCM_DTR) | CIOCM_RTS;	/* turn on RTS, clear DTR for power supply */
5895 #endif
5896 
5897 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMSET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5898 	{
5899 		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMSET, [C|T]IOCM_RTS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5900 	}
5901 	return 0;
5902 }
5903 #else
5904 static int
5905 rawdcf_init_2(
5906 	struct parseunit *parse
5907 	)
5908 {
5909 	msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: OS interface incapable of setting RTS to power DCF modules", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5910 	return 0;
5911 }
5912 #endif  /* DTR initialisation type */
5913 
5914 #else	/* defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(PARSE) */
5915 NONEMPTY_TRANSLATION_UNIT
5916 #endif	/* defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(PARSE) */
5917 
5918 /*
5919  * History:
5920  *
5921  * refclock_parse.c,v
5922  * Revision 4.81  2009/05/01 10:15:29  kardel
5923  * use new refclock_ppsapi interface
5924  *
5925  * Revision 4.80  2007/08/11 12:06:29  kardel
5926  * update comments wrt/ to PPS
5927  *
5928  * Revision 4.79  2007/08/11 11:52:23  kardel
5929  * - terminate io bindings before io_closeclock() will close our file descriptor
5930  *
5931  * Revision 4.78  2006/12/22 20:08:27  kardel
5932  * Bug 746 (RFE): add configuration for Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0 as mode 19
5933  *
5934  * Revision 4.77  2006/08/05 07:44:49  kardel
5935  * support optionally separate PPS devices via /dev/refclockpps-{0..3}
5936  *
5937  * Revision 4.76  2006/06/22 18:40:47  kardel
5938  * clean up signedness (gcc 4)
5939  *
5940  * Revision 4.75  2006/06/22 16:58:10  kardel
5941  * Bug #632: call parse_ppsapi() in parse_ctl() when updating
5942  * the PPS offset. Fix sign of offset passed to kernel.
5943  *
5944  * Revision 4.74  2006/06/18 21:18:37  kardel
5945  * NetBSD Coverity CID 3796: possible NULL deref
5946  *
5947  * Revision 4.73  2006/05/26 14:23:46  kardel
5948  * cleanup of copyright info
5949  *
5950  * Revision 4.72  2006/05/26 14:19:43  kardel
5951  * cleanup of ioctl cruft
5952  *
5953  * Revision 4.71  2006/05/26 14:15:57  kardel
5954  * delay adding refclock to async refclock io after all initializations
5955  *
5956  * Revision 4.70  2006/05/25 18:20:50  kardel
5957  * bug #619
5958  * terminate parse io engine after de-registering
5959  * from refclock io engine
5960  *
5961  * Revision 4.69  2006/05/25 17:28:02  kardel
5962  * complete refclock io structure initialization *before* inserting it into the
5963  * refclock input machine (avoids null pointer deref) (bug #619)
5964  *
5965  * Revision 4.68  2006/05/01 17:02:51  kardel
5966  * copy receiver method also for newlwy created receive buffers
5967  *
5968  * Revision 4.67  2006/05/01 14:37:29  kardel
5969  * If an input buffer parses into more than one message do insert the
5970  * parsed message in a new input buffer instead of processing it
5971  * directly. This avoids deed complicated processing in signal
5972  * handling.
5973  *
5974  * Revision 4.66  2006/03/18 00:45:30  kardel
5975  * coverity fixes found in NetBSD coverity scan
5976  *
5977  * Revision 4.65  2006/01/26 06:08:33  kardel
5978  * output errno on PPS setup failure
5979  *
5980  * Revision 4.64  2005/11/09 20:44:47  kardel
5981  * utilize full PPS timestamp resolution from PPS API
5982  *
5983  * Revision 4.63  2005/10/07 22:10:25  kardel
5984  * bounded buffer implementation
5985  *
5986  * Revision 4.62.2.2  2005/09/25 10:20:16  kardel
5987  * avoid unexpected buffer overflows due to sprintf("%f") on strange floats:
5988  * replace almost all str* and *printf functions be their buffer bounded
5989  * counterparts
5990  *
5991  * Revision 4.62.2.1  2005/08/27 16:19:27  kardel
5992  * limit re-set rate of trimble clocks
5993  *
5994  * Revision 4.62  2005/08/06 17:40:00  kardel
5995  * cleanup size handling wrt/ to buffer boundaries
5996  *
5997  * Revision 4.61  2005/07/27 21:16:19  kardel
5998  * fix a long (> 11 years) misconfiguration wrt/ Meinberg cflag factory
5999  * default setup. CSTOPB was missing for the 7E2 default data format of
6000  * the DCF77 clocks.
6001  *
6002  * Revision 4.60  2005/07/17 21:14:44  kardel
6003  * change contents of version string to include the RCS/CVS Id
6004  *
6005  * Revision 4.59  2005/07/06 06:56:38  kardel
6006  * syntax error
6007  *
6008  * Revision 4.58  2005/07/04 13:10:40  kardel
6009  * fix bug 455: tripping over NULL pointer on cleanup
6010  * fix shadow storage logic for ppsphaseadjust and trustime wrt/ time2
6011  * fix compiler warnings for some platforms wrt/ printf formatstrings and
6012  *     varying structure element sizes
6013  * reorder assignment in binding to avoid tripping over NULL pointers
6014  *
6015  * Revision 4.57  2005/06/25 09:25:19  kardel
6016  * sort out log output sequence
6017  *
6018  * Revision 4.56  2005/06/14 21:47:27  kardel
6019  * collect samples only if samples are ok (sync or trusted flywheel)
6020  * propagate pps phase adjustment value to kernel via PPSAPI to help HARDPPS
6021  * en- and dis-able HARDPPS in correlation to receiver sync state
6022  *
6023  * Revision 4.55  2005/06/02 21:28:31  kardel
6024  * clarify trust logic
6025  *
6026  * Revision 4.54  2005/06/02 17:06:49  kardel
6027  * change status reporting to use fixed refclock_report()
6028  *
6029  * Revision 4.53  2005/06/02 16:33:31  kardel
6030  * fix acceptance of clocks unsync clocks right at start
6031  *
6032  * Revision 4.52  2005/05/26 21:55:06  kardel
6033  * cleanup status reporting
6034  *
6035  * Revision 4.51  2005/05/26 19:19:14  kardel
6036  * implement fast refclock startup
6037  *
6038  * Revision 4.50  2005/04/16 20:51:35  kardel
6039  * set hardpps_enable = 1 when binding a kernel PPS source
6040  *
6041  * Revision 4.49  2005/04/16 17:29:26  kardel
6042  * add non polling clock type 18 for just listenning to Meinberg clocks
6043  *
6044  * Revision 4.48  2005/04/16 16:22:27  kardel
6045  * bk sync 20050415 ntp-dev
6046  *
6047  * Revision 4.47  2004/11/29 10:42:48  kardel
6048  * bk sync ntp-dev 20041129
6049  *
6050  * Revision 4.46  2004/11/29 10:26:29  kardel
6051  * keep fudgetime2 in sync with trusttime/ppsphaseadjust depending in flag1
6052  *
6053  * Revision 4.45  2004/11/14 20:53:20  kardel
6054  * clear PPS flags after using them
6055  *
6056  * Revision 4.44  2004/11/14 15:29:41  kardel
6057  * support PPSAPI, upgrade Copyright to Berkeley style
6058  *
6059  * Revision 4.43  2001/05/26 22:53:16  kardel
6060  * 20010526 reconcilation
6061  *
6062  * Revision 4.42  2000/05/14 15:31:51  kardel
6063  * PPSAPI && RAWDCF modemline support
6064  *
6065  * Revision 4.41  2000/04/09 19:50:45  kardel
6066  * fixed rawdcfdtr_init() -> rawdcf_init_1
6067  *
6068  * Revision 4.40  2000/04/09 15:27:55  kardel
6069  * modem line fiddle in rawdcf_init_2
6070  *
6071  * Revision 4.39  2000/03/18 09:16:55  kardel
6072  * PPSAPI integration
6073  *
6074  * Revision 4.38  2000/03/05 20:25:06  kardel
6075  * support PPSAPI
6076  *
6077  * Revision 4.37  2000/03/05 20:11:14  kardel
6078  * 4.0.99g reconcilation
6079  *
6080  * Revision 4.36  1999/11/28 17:18:20  kardel
6081  * disabled burst mode
6082  *
6083  * Revision 4.35  1999/11/28 09:14:14  kardel
6084  * RECON_4_0_98F
6085  *
6086  * Revision 4.34  1999/05/14 06:08:05  kardel
6087  * store current_time in a suitable container (u_long)
6088  *
6089  * Revision 4.33  1999/05/13 21:48:38  kardel
6090  * double the no response timeout interval
6091  *
6092  * Revision 4.32  1999/05/13 20:09:13  kardel
6093  * complain only about missing polls after a full poll interval
6094  *
6095  * Revision 4.31  1999/05/13 19:59:32  kardel
6096  * add clock type 16 for RTS set DTR clr in RAWDCF
6097  *
6098  * Revision 4.30  1999/02/28 20:36:43  kardel
6099  * fixed printf fmt
6100  *
6101  * Revision 4.29  1999/02/28 19:58:23  kardel
6102  * updated copyright information
6103  *
6104  * Revision 4.28  1999/02/28 19:01:50  kardel
6105  * improved debug out on sent Meinberg messages
6106  *
6107  * Revision 4.27  1999/02/28 18:05:55  kardel
6108  * no linux/ppsclock.h stuff
6109  *
6110  * Revision 4.26  1999/02/28 15:27:27  kardel
6111  * wharton clock integration
6112  *
6113  * Revision 4.25  1999/02/28 14:04:46  kardel
6114  * added missing double quotes to UTC information string
6115  *
6116  * Revision 4.24  1999/02/28 12:06:50  kardel
6117  * (parse_control): using gmprettydate instead of prettydate()
6118  * (mk_utcinfo): new function for formatting GPS derived UTC information
6119  * (gps16x_message): changed to use mk_utcinfo()
6120  * (trimbletsip_message): changed to use mk_utcinfo()
6121  * ignoring position information in unsynchronized mode
6122  * (parse_start): augument linux support for optional ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY
6123  *
6124  * Revision 4.23  1999/02/23 19:47:53  kardel
6125  * fixed #endifs
6126  * (stream_receive): fixed formats
6127  *
6128  * Revision 4.22  1999/02/22 06:21:02  kardel
6129  * use new autoconfig symbols
6130  *
6131  * Revision 4.21  1999/02/21 12:18:13  kardel
6132  * 4.91f reconcilation
6133  *
6134  * Revision 4.20  1999/02/21 10:53:36  kardel
6135  * initial Linux PPSkit version
6136  *
6137  * Revision 4.19  1999/02/07 09:10:45  kardel
6138  * clarify STREAMS mitigation rules in comment
6139  *
6140  * Revision 4.18  1998/12/20 23:45:34  kardel
6141  * fix types and warnings
6142  *
6143  * Revision 4.17  1998/11/15 21:24:51  kardel
6144  * cannot access mbg_ routines when CLOCK_MEINBERG
6145  * is not defined
6146  *
6147  * Revision 4.16  1998/11/15 20:28:17  kardel
6148  * Release 4.0.73e13 reconcilation
6149  *
6150  * Revision 4.15  1998/08/22 21:56:08  kardel
6151  * fixed IO handling for non-STREAM IO
6152  *
6153  * Revision 4.14  1998/08/16 19:00:48  kardel
6154  * (gps16x_message): reduced UTC parameter information (dropped A0,A1)
6155  * made uval a local variable (killed one of the last globals)
6156  * (sendetx): added logging of messages when in debug mode
6157  * (trimble_check): added periodic checks to facilitate re-initialization
6158  * (trimbletsip_init): made use of EOL character if in non-kernel operation
6159  * (trimbletsip_message): extended message interpretation
6160  * (getdbl): fixed data conversion
6161  *
6162  * Revision 4.13  1998/08/09 22:29:13  kardel
6163  * Trimble TSIP support
6164  *
6165  * Revision 4.12  1998/07/11 10:05:34  kardel
6166  * Release 4.0.73d reconcilation
6167  *
6168  * Revision 4.11  1998/06/14 21:09:42  kardel
6169  * Sun acc cleanup
6170  *
6171  * Revision 4.10  1998/06/13 12:36:45  kardel
6172  * signed/unsigned, name clashes
6173  *
6174  * Revision 4.9  1998/06/12 15:30:00  kardel
6175  * prototype fixes
6176  *
6177  * Revision 4.8  1998/06/12 11:19:42  kardel
6178  * added direct input processing routine for refclocks in
6179  * order to avaiod that single character io gobbles up all
6180  * receive buffers and drops input data. (Problem started
6181  * with fast machines so a character a buffer was possible
6182  * one of the few cases where faster machines break existing
6183  * allocation algorithms)
6184  *
6185  * Revision 4.7  1998/06/06 18:35:20  kardel
6186  * (parse_start): added BURST mode initialisation
6187  *
6188  * Revision 4.6  1998/05/27 06:12:46  kardel
6189  * RAWDCF_BASEDELAY default added
6190  * old comment removed
6191  * casts for ioctl()
6192  *
6193  * Revision 4.5  1998/05/25 22:05:09  kardel
6194  * RAWDCF_SETDTR option removed
6195  * clock type 14 attempts to set DTR for
6196  * power supply of RAWDCF receivers
6197  *
6198  * Revision 4.4  1998/05/24 16:20:47  kardel
6199  * updated comments referencing Meinberg clocks
6200  * added RAWDCF clock with DTR set option as type 14
6201  *
6202  * Revision 4.3  1998/05/24 10:48:33  kardel
6203  * calibrated CONRAD RAWDCF default fudge factor
6204  *
6205  * Revision 4.2  1998/05/24 09:59:35  kardel
6206  * corrected version information (ntpq support)
6207  *
6208  * Revision 4.1  1998/05/24 09:52:31  kardel
6209  * use fixed format only (new IO model)
6210  * output debug to stdout instead of msyslog()
6211  * don't include >"< in ASCII output in order not to confuse
6212  * ntpq parsing
6213  *
6214  * Revision 4.0  1998/04/10 19:52:11  kardel
6215  * Start 4.0 release version numbering
6216  *
6217  * Revision 1.2  1998/04/10 19:28:04  kardel
6218  * initial NTP VERSION 4 integration of PARSE with GPS166 binary support
6219  * derived from 3.105.1.2 from V3 tree
6220  *
6221  * Revision information 3.1 - 3.105 from log deleted 1998/04/10 kardel
6222  *
6223  */
6224