xref: /freebsd/contrib/ntp/ntpd/refclock_gpsvme.c (revision cc16dea626cf2fc80cde667ac4798065108e596c)
1 /* refclock_psc.c:  clock driver for Brandywine PCI-SyncClock32/HP-UX 11.X */
2 
3 #ifdef	HAVE_CONFIG_H
4 #include	<config.h>
5 #endif	/* HAVE_CONFIG_H	*/
6 
7 #if defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(CLOCK_GPSVME)
8 
9 #include	"ntpd.h"
10 #include	"ntp_io.h"
11 #include	"ntp_refclock.h"
12 #include	"ntp_unixtime.h"
13 #include	"ntp_stdlib.h"
14 
15 #ifdef	__hpux
16 #include	<sys/rtprio.h>	/* may already be included above	*/
17 #include	<sys/lock.h>	/* NEEDED for PROCLOCK			*/
18 #endif	/* __hpux	*/
19 
20 #ifdef	__linux__
21 #include	<sys/ioctl.h>	/* for _IOR, ioctl			*/
22 #endif	/* __linux__	*/
23 
24 enum {				/* constants	*/
25     BUFSIZE			=	32,
26     PSC_SYNC_OK			=	0x40,	/* Sync status bit	*/
27     DP_LEAPSEC_DAY10DAY1 	= 	0x82,	/* DP RAM address	*/
28     DP_LEAPSEC_DAY1000DAY100	=	0x83,
29     DELAY			=	1,
30     NUNIT			=	2	/* max UNITS		*/
31 };
32 
33 /*	clock card registers	*/
34 struct psc_regs {
35     uint32_t		low_time;	/* card base + 0x00	*/
36     uint32_t		high_time;	/* card base + 0x04	*/
37     uint32_t		ext_low_time;	/* card base + 0x08	*/
38     uint32_t		ext_high_time;	/* card base + 0x0C	*/
39     uint8_t		device_status;	/* card base + 0x10	*/
40     uint8_t		device_control;	/* card base + 0x11	*/
41     uint8_t		reserved0;	/* card base + 0x12	*/
42     uint8_t		ext_100ns;	/* card base + 0x13	*/
43     uint8_t		match_usec;	/* card base + 0x14	*/
44     uint8_t		match_msec;	/* card base + 0x15	*/
45     uint8_t		reserved1;	/* card base + 0x16	*/
46     uint8_t		reserved2;	/* card base + 0x17	*/
47     uint8_t		reserved3;	/* card base + 0x18	*/
48     uint8_t		reserved4;	/* card base + 0x19	*/
49     uint8_t		dp_ram_addr;	/* card base + 0x1A	*/
50     uint8_t		reserved5;	/* card base + 0x1B	*/
51     uint8_t		reserved6;	/* card base + 0x1C	*/
52     uint8_t		reserved7;	/* card base + 0x1D	*/
53     uint8_t		dp_ram_data;	/* card base + 0x1E	*/
54     uint8_t		reserved8;	/* card base + 0x1F	*/
55 } *volatile regp[NUNIT];
56 
57 #define	PSC_REGS	_IOR('K', 0, long)     	/* ioctl argument	*/
58 
59 /* Macros to swap byte order and convert BCD to binary	*/
60 #define SWAP(val) ( ((val) >> 24) | (((val) & 0x00ff0000) >> 8) | \
61 (((val) & 0x0000ff00) << 8) | (((val) & 0x000000ff) << 24) )
62 #define BCD2INT2(val)  ( ((val) >> 4 & 0x0f)*10 + ((val) & 0x0f) )
63 #define BCD2INT3(val)  ( ((val) >> 8 & 0x0f)*100 + ((val) >> 4 & 0x0f)*10 + \
64 ((val) & 0x0f) )
65 
66 /* PSC interface definitions */
67 #define PRECISION	(-20)	/* precision assumed (1 us)	*/
68 #define REFID		"USNO"	/* reference ID	*/
69 #define DESCRIPTION	"Brandywine PCI-SyncClock32"
70 #define DEVICE		"/dev/refclock%1d"	/* device file	*/
71 
72 /* clock unit control structure */
73 struct psc_unit {
74     short	unit;		/* NTP refclock unit number	*/
75     short	last_hour;	/* last hour (monitor leap sec)	*/
76     int		msg_flag[2];	/* count error messages		*/
77 };
78 int	fd[NUNIT];		/* file descriptor	*/
79 
80 /* Local function prototypes */
81 static int		psc_start(int, struct peer *);
82 static void		psc_shutdown(int, struct peer *);
83 static void		psc_poll(int, struct peer *);
84 static void		check_leap_sec(struct refclockproc *, int);
85 
86 /* Transfer vector	*/
87 struct refclock	refclock_gpsvme = {
88     psc_start, psc_shutdown, psc_poll, noentry, noentry, noentry, NOFLAGS
89 };
90 
91 /* psc_start:  open device and initialize data for processing */
92 static int
93 psc_start(
94     int		unit,
95     struct peer	*peer
96     )
97 {
98     char			buf[BUFSIZE];
99     struct refclockproc		*pp;
100     struct psc_unit		*up = emalloc(sizeof *up);
101 
102     if (unit < 0 || unit > 1) {		/* support units 0 and 1	*/
103 	msyslog(LOG_ERR, "psc_start: bad unit: %d", unit);
104 	return 0;
105     }
106 
107     if (!up) {
108 	msyslog(LOG_ERR, "psc_start: unit: %d, emalloc: %m", unit);
109 	return 0;
110     }
111     memset(up, '\0', sizeof *up);
112 
113     sprintf(buf, DEVICE, unit);		/* dev file name	*/
114     fd[unit] = open(buf, O_RDONLY);	/* open device file	*/
115     if (fd[unit] < 0) {
116 	msyslog(LOG_ERR, "psc_start: unit: %d, open failed.  %m", unit);
117 	return 0;
118     }
119 
120     /* get the address of the mapped regs	*/
121     if (ioctl(fd[unit], PSC_REGS, &regp[unit]) < 0) {
122 	msyslog(LOG_ERR, "psc_start: unit: %d, ioctl failed.  %m", unit);
123 	return 0;
124     }
125 
126     /* initialize peer variables	*/
127     pp = peer->procptr;
128     pp->io.clock_recv = noentry;
129     pp->io.srcclock = (caddr_t) peer;
130     pp->io.datalen = 0;
131     pp->io.fd = -1;
132     pp->unitptr = (caddr_t) up;
133     get_systime(&pp->lastrec);
134     memcpy((char *)&pp->refid, REFID, 4);
135     peer->precision = PRECISION;
136     pp->clockdesc = DESCRIPTION;
137     up->unit = unit;
138 #ifdef	__hpux
139     rtprio(0,120); 		/* set real time priority	*/
140     plock(PROCLOCK); 		/* lock process in memory	*/
141 #endif	/* __hpux	*/
142     return 1;
143 }
144 
145 /* psc_shutdown:  shut down the clock */
146 static void
147 psc_shutdown(
148     int		unit,
149     struct peer	*peer
150     )
151 {
152     free(peer->procptr->unitptr);
153     close(fd[unit]);
154 }
155 
156 /* psc_poll:  read, decode, and record device time */
157 static void
158 psc_poll(
159     int		unit,
160     struct peer	*peer
161     )
162 {
163     struct refclockproc	*pp = peer->procptr;
164     struct psc_unit		*up;
165     unsigned			tlo, thi;
166     unsigned char		status;
167 
168     up = (struct psc_unit *) pp->unitptr;
169     tlo = regp[unit]->low_time;		/* latch and read first 4 bytes	*/
170     thi = regp[unit]->high_time;	/* read 4 higher order bytes	*/
171     status = regp[unit]->device_status;	/* read device status byte	*/
172 
173     if (!(status & PSC_SYNC_OK)) {
174 	refclock_report(peer, CEVNT_BADTIME);
175 	if (!up->msg_flag[unit]) {	/* write once to system log	*/
176 	    msyslog(LOG_WARNING,
177 		"SYNCHRONIZATION LOST on unit %1d, status %02x\n",
178 		status, unit);
179 	    up->msg_flag[unit] = 1;
180 	}
181 	return;
182     }
183 
184     get_systime(&pp->lastrec);
185     pp->polls++;
186 
187     tlo = SWAP(tlo);			/* little to big endian swap on	*/
188     thi = SWAP(thi);			/* copy of data			*/
189     /* convert the BCD time to broken down time used by refclockproc	*/
190     pp->day	= BCD2INT3((thi & 0x0FFF0000) >> 16);
191     pp->hour	= BCD2INT2((thi & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
192     pp->minute	= BCD2INT2(thi & 0x000000FF);
193     pp->second	= BCD2INT2(tlo >> 24);
194     /* ntp_process() in ntp_refclock.c appears to use usec as fraction of
195        second in microseconds if usec is nonzero. */
196     pp->nsec	= 1000000*BCD2INT3((tlo & 0x00FFF000) >> 12) +
197 	BCD2INT3(tlo & 0x00000FFF);
198 
199     sprintf(pp->a_lastcode, "%3.3d %2.2d:%2.2d:%2.2d.%09ld %02x %08x %08x",
200 	pp->day, pp->hour, pp->minute, pp->second, pp->nsec, status, thi,
201 	tlo);
202     pp->lencode = strlen(pp->a_lastcode);
203 
204     /* compute the timecode timestamp	*/
205     if (!refclock_process(pp)) {
206 	refclock_report(peer, CEVNT_BADTIME);
207 	return;
208     }
209     /* simulate the NTP receive and packet procedures	*/
210     refclock_receive(peer);
211     /* write clock statistics to file	*/
212     record_clock_stats(&peer->srcadr, pp->a_lastcode);
213 
214     /* With the first timecode beginning the day, check for a GPS
215        leap second notification.      */
216     if (pp->hour < up->last_hour) {
217 	check_leap_sec(pp, unit);
218 	up->msg_flag[0] = up->msg_flag[1] = 0;	/* reset flags	*/
219     }
220     up->last_hour = pp->hour;
221 }
222 
223 /* check_leap_sec:  read the Dual Port RAM leap second day registers.  The
224    onboard GPS receiver should write the hundreds digit of day of year in
225    DP_LeapSec_Day1000Day100 and the tens and ones digits in
226    DP_LeapSec_Day10Day1.  If these values are nonzero and today, we have
227    a leap second pending, so we set the pp->leap flag to LEAP_ADDSECOND.
228    If the BCD data are zero or a date other than today, set pp->leap to
229    LEAP_NOWARNING.  */
230 static void
231 check_leap_sec(struct refclockproc *pp, int unit)
232 {
233     unsigned char	dhi, dlo;
234     int			leap_day;
235 
236     regp[unit]->dp_ram_addr = DP_LEAPSEC_DAY10DAY1;
237     usleep(DELAY);
238     dlo = regp[unit]->dp_ram_data;
239     regp[unit]->dp_ram_addr = DP_LEAPSEC_DAY1000DAY100;
240     usleep(DELAY);
241     dhi = regp[unit]->dp_ram_data;
242     leap_day = BCD2INT2(dlo) + 100*(dhi & 0x0F);
243 
244     pp->leap = LEAP_NOWARNING;			/* default	*/
245     if (leap_day && leap_day == pp->day) {
246 	pp->leap = LEAP_ADDSECOND;		/* leap second today	*/
247 	msyslog(LOG_ERR, "LEAP_ADDSECOND flag set, day %d (%x %x).",
248 	    leap_day, dhi, dlo);
249     }
250 }
251 
252 #else
253 int	refclock_gpsvme_bs;
254 #endif	/* REFCLOCK	*/
255